{"id":96612,"date":"2017-08-19T06:30:01","date_gmt":"2017-08-18T22:30:01","guid":{"rendered":"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/?p=96612"},"modified":"2017-08-20T11:07:19","modified_gmt":"2017-08-20T03:07:19","slug":"%e8%a7%82%e7%82%b9%e5%a6%82%e4%bd%95%e6%80%bb%e7%bb%93%e5%92%8c%e6%95%b4%e7%90%86%e5%ad%a6%e6%9c%af%e6%96%87%e7%8c%ae%ef%bc%9f","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/?p=96612","title":{"rendered":"\u5e72\u8d27\u4e28\u5982\u4f55\u603b\u7ed3\u548c\u6574\u7406\u5b66\u672f\u6587\u732e\uff1f"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-97224\" src=\"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/08\/writing-cycle.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"600\" height=\"450\" srcset=\"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/08\/writing-cycle.jpg 600w, \/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/08\/writing-cycle-300x225.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 600px) 100vw, 600px\" 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468\u8981\u6295\u5165\u5f88\u591a\u65f6\u95f4\u53bb\u5199Critique\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u4f1a\u5bf9\u6587\u732e\u7684\u6311\u9009\u3001\u7ec4\u5408\u683c\u5916\u6ce8\u610f\uff0c\u5728\u65e0\u5f62\u4e2d\u4e5f\u4f1a\u7763\u4fc3\u4f60\u5f62\u6210\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u5b66\u672f\u8109\u7edc\uff0c\u4e3a\u4e4b\u540e\u66f4\u597d\u5730\u6574\u7406\u6253\u4e0b\u57fa\u7840\u3002\u5982\u4f55\u505a\u590d\u8ff0\u5f62\u5f0f\u7684\u603b\u7ed3\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u53c2\u8003\uff1a<a href=\"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/08\/Summarizing-a-Research-Article.pdf\">Summarizing a Research Article<\/a>\uff08\u5fae\u4fe1\u8bfb\u8005\u8bf7\u70b9\u51fb\u201c\u9605\u8bfb\u539f\u6587\u201d\u8df3\u8f6c\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u7814\u7a76\u6027\u8bba\u6587\u901a\u5e38\u91c7\u7528\u4e00\u5957\u6807\u51c6\u683c\u5f0f\u6765\u4f20\u8fbe\u4fe1\u606f\u3002\u4e00\u7bc7\u7814\u7a76\u6027\u8bba\u6587\u901a\u5e38\u5305\u62ec\u4e03\u4e2a\u4e3b\u8981\u90e8\u5206\uff1a<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u6807\u9898\uff08Title\uff09\u3001\u6458\u8981(Abstract)\u3001\u4ecb\u7ecd(Introduction)\u3001\u65b9\u6cd5(Method)\u3001\u7ed3\u679c(Results)\u3001\u8ba8\u8bba(Discussion)\u548c\u53c2\u8003\u6587\u732e(References)\u3002\u603b\u7ed3\u4e00\u7bc7\u7814\u7a76\u6027\u8bba\u6587\u53ef\u4ee5\u6309\u7167\u4ee5\u4e0b\u51e0\u6b65\uff1a<\/p>\n<h3><span style=\"color: #0000ff;\"><strong>\u4e00\u3001\u660e\u786e\u4f60\u7684\u7126\u70b9<\/strong><\/span><\/h3>\n<p>\u4f60\u5e94\u8be5\u505a\u7684\u7b2c\u4e00\u4ef6\u4e8b\u662f\u660e\u786e\u4f60\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u8981\u603b\u7ed3\u8fd9\u7bc7\u6587\u7ae0\u3002\u5982\u679c\u603b\u7ed3\u7684\u76ee\u7684\u662f\u505a\u7b14\u8bb0\u4ee5\u4fbf\u5728\u4e4b\u540e\u63d0\u9192\u81ea\u5df1\u66fe\u770b\u8fc7\u8fd9\u6837\u4e00\u7bc7\u6587\u7ae0\uff0c\u90a3\u4f60\u9700\u8981\u5199\u4e00\u4e2a\u76f8\u5bf9\u957f\u7684\u603b\u7ed3\u3002\u4f46\u5982\u679c\u603b\u7ed3\u8fd9\u7bc7\u6587\u7ae0\u7684\u76ee\u7684\u662f\u4f60\u5c06\u4f1a\u5728\u6b63\u5728\u5199\u7684\u8bba\u6587\u4e2d\u5f15\u7528\u8fd9\u7bc7\u6587\u7ae0\uff0c\u90a3\u4e48\u603b\u7ed3\u7684\u91cd\u70b9\u5e94\u8be5\u653e\u5728\u8fd9\u7bc7\u6587\u7ae0\u5982\u4f55\u4e0e\u4f60\u7684\u6587\u7ae0\u8054\u7cfb\u8d77\u6765\u3002<\/p>\n<h3><span style=\"color: #0000ff;\"><strong>\u4e8c\u3001\u9605\u8bfb\u6587\u7ae0<\/strong><\/span><\/h3>\n<p><strong>\uff081\uff09\u5145\u8db3\u7684\u65f6\u95f4<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u4f60\u5fc5\u987b\u5148\u7406\u89e3\u8fd9\u4e2a\u7814\u7a76\uff0c\u624d\u80fd\u603b\u7ed3\u597d\u5b83\u3002\u8fd9\u4e2a\u8fc7\u7a0b\u82b1\u8d39\u7684\u65f6\u95f4\u5f80\u5f80\u4f1a\u6bd4\u5927\u591a\u6570\u4eba\u9884\u60f3\u7684\u957f\u3002\u53ea\u6709\u5f53\u4f60\u80fd\u7528\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u8bed\u8a00\u5411\u4e00\u4e2a\u6ca1\u6709\u8bfb\u8fc7\u8fd9\u7bc7\u6587\u7ae0\u7684\u4eba\u89e3\u91ca\u8fd9\u4e2a\u7814\u7a76\u65f6\uff0c\u4f60\u624d\u662f\u771f\u6b63\u51c6\u5907\u597d\u4e86\u53bb\u603b\u7ed3\u8fd9\u7bc7\u6587\u7ae0\u3002<\/p>\n<p><strong> \uff082\uff09\u9996\u5148\uff0c\u6d4f\u89c8\u6587\u7ae0 <\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u5982\u679c\u4f60\u8bd5\u7740\u4ece\u5934\u5230\u5c3e\u8bfb\u5b8c\u4e00\u7bc7\u65b0\u6587\u7ae0\uff0c\u4f60\u4f1a\u9677\u5165\u7ec6\u8282\u7684\u56f0\u60d1\u4e2d\u3002\u4f46\u4f60\u53ef\u4ee5\u7528APA\u683c\u5f0f\u7684\u76f8\u5173\u77e5\u8bc6\u53bb\u627e\u5230\u91cd\u70b9\uff08APA\u683c\u5f0f\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u4e3a\u5e7f\u6cdb\u63a5\u53d7\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u8bba\u6587\u64b0\u5199\u683c\u5f0f\uff0c\u7279\u522b\u9488\u5bf9\u793e\u4f1a\u79d1\u5b66\u9886\u57df\u7684\u7814\u7a76\uff0c\u89c4\u8303\u5b66\u672f\u6587\u732e\u7684\u5f15\u7528\u548c\u53c2\u8003\u6587\u732e\u7684\u64b0\u5199\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u8868\u683c\u3001\u56fe\u8868\u3001\u6ce8\u811a\u548c\u9644\u5f55\u7684\u7f16\u6392\u65b9\u5f0f\u3002\u5176\u201c\u4f5c\u8005\u548c\u65e5\u671f\u201d\u7684\u5f15\u7528\u65b9\u5f0f\u548c\u201c\u62ec\u53f7\u5185\u5f15\u7528\u6cd5\u201d\u76f8\u5f53\u8457\u540d\uff09\u3002\u7b80\u8981\u5730\u770b\u6bcf\u4e00\u4e2a\u7ae0\u8282\u53bb\u786e\u5b9a\uff1a \u6587\u7ae0\u7814\u7a76\u7684\u95ee\u9898\u53ca\u7814\u7a76\u610f\u4e49\uff08Introduction\uff09 \u5047\u8bbe\u6216\u5047\u8bbe\u68c0\u9a8c\uff08Introduction\uff09 \u5047\u8bbe\u5982\u4f55\u88ab\u68c0\u9a8c\uff08Method\uff09 \u7814\u7a76\u7ed3\u679c\uff08Result\uff0cincluding tables and figures\uff09 \u7814\u7a76\u7ed3\u679c\u7684\u89e3\u8bfb\uff08Discussion\uff09 \u9605\u8bfb\u7684\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u5212\u4e0b\u5173\u952e\u53e5\u6216\u8005\u5728\u9875\u8fb9\u7a7a\u767d\u5904\u5199\u4e0b\u6bcf\u4e00\u6bb5\u7684\u8981\u70b9\u3002\u5c3d\u7ba1\u6587\u732e\u7684\u6458\u8981\u53ef\u4ee5\u5e2e\u52a9\u4f60\u786e\u5b9a\u6587\u7ae0\u7684\u91cd\u70b9\uff0c\u4f46\u4f60\u4e0d\u80fd\u4ec5\u4f9d\u9760\u5b83\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u5b83\u5305\u542b\u7684\u4fe1\u606f\u975e\u5e38\u7b80\u7565\u3002\u8bb0\u4f4f\u8981\u805a\u7126\u5728\u6587\u7ae0\uff08\u4e0e\u4f60\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u7814\u7a76\uff09\u6700\u4e3a\u76f8\u5173\u7684\u90e8\u5206\u3002<\/p>\n<p><strong>\uff083\uff09\u6df1\u5ea6\u9605\u8bfb\uff0c\u4ee5\u4ea4\u4e92\u65b9\u5f0f\u9605\u8bfb<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u5728\u4f60\u6807\u51fa\u4e86\u91cd\u70b9\u4e4b\u540e\uff0c\u518d\u53cd\u590d\u9605\u8bfb\u6bcf\u4e00\u8282\u3002\u5728\u4f60\u9605\u8bfb\u65f6\uff0c\u95ee\u81ea\u5df1\uff1a \u7814\u7a76\u662f\u5982\u4f55\u9488\u5bf9\u6240\u7814\u7a76\u7684\u95ee\u9898\u6765\u8bbe\u8ba1\u7684\uff1f \u7814\u7a76\u7ed3\u679c\u7684\u53ef\u4fe1\u5ea6\u5982\u4f55\uff1f\u6709\u4ec0\u4e48\u51fa\u4e4e\u610f\u6599\u7684\u7ed3\u679c\u5417\uff1f \u8fd9\u9879\u7814\u7a76\u6709\u52a9\u4e8e\u56de\u7b54\u6700\u521d\u7684\u95ee\u9898\u5417\uff1f \u54ea\u4e9b\u95ee\u9898\u4ecd\u7136\u6ca1\u6709\u7b54\u6848\uff1f<\/p>\n<p><strong>\uff084\uff09\u6284\u88ad <\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u5728\u603b\u7ed3\u522b\u4eba\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u65f6\uff0c\u4e3a\u4e86\u907f\u514d\u6284\u88ad\u7684\u5acc\u7591\uff0c\u4f60\u9700\u8981\uff1a \u7528\u4f60\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u8bdd\u603b\u7ed3\u3002\u4f7f\u7528\u7b80\u77ed\u7684\u7b14\u8bb0\u6216\u7528\u4f60\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u8bdd\u603b\u7ed3\u5173\u952e\u70b9\uff0c\u8feb\u4f7f\u4f60\u5c06\u8fd9\u4e9b\u89c2\u70b9\u6539\u5199\u6210\u4f60\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u8bdd\u3002 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<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u9996\u5148\u6309\u7167\u6587\u7ae0\u672c\u8eab\u7684\u987a\u5e8f\u6765\u5199\uff0c\u518d\u6839\u636e\u4f60\u7684\u8bba\u6587\u5185\u5bb9\u548c\u4f60\u5c06\u5982\u4f55\u4f7f\u7528\u6765\u8c03\u6574\u5404\u7ae0\u8282\u76f8\u5e94\u7684\u957f\u5ea6\u3002 \u9648\u8ff0\u7814\u7a76\u95ee\u9898\u53ca\u7814\u7a76\u610f\u4e49 \u9648\u8ff0\u5047\u8bbe \u7b80\u8981\u63cf\u8ff0\u7814\u7a76\u65b9\u6cd5\uff08\u8bbe\u8ba1\uff0c\u53c2\u4e0e\u8005\uff0c\u6750\u6599\uff0c\u7a0b\u5e8f\uff0c\u4ec0\u4e48\u662f\u81ea\u53d8\u91cf\uff0c\u56e0\u53d8\u91cf\uff0c\u5982\u4f55\u5bf9\u6570\u636e\u8fdb\u884c\u5206\u6790\uff09 \u63cf\u8ff0\u7ed3\u679c\u3002\u4ed6\u4eec\u91cd\u8981\u5417\uff1f \u9648\u8ff0\u7814\u7a76\u7ed3\u679c\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u5f71\u54cd\uff0c\u8981\u6ce8\u610f\u907f\u514d\u5938\u5927\u5b83\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u6027\u3002 \u7814\u7a76\u7ed3\u679c\u53ca\u7814\u7a76\u7ed3\u679c\u7684\u89e3\u8bfb\uff0c\u5e94\u7ed3\u5408\u7814\u7a76\u5047\u8bbe\u6765\u8c08\u3002 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<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u5728\u5fc5\u8981\u65f6\u6dfb\u52a0\u91cd\u8981\u4fe1\u606f\u4ee5\u4fdd\u8bc1\u5b8c\u6574\u6027\u3002\u4f46\u66f4\u5e38\u89c1\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u662f\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u4f60\u7406\u89e3\u4e86\u6587\u7ae0\uff0c\u4f60\u5c06\u9700\u8981\u51cf\u5c11\u591a\u4f59\u6216\u4e0d\u592a\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u4fe1\u606f\u3002\u5199\u603b\u7ed3\u65f6\u8981\u4e13\u6ce8\u4e8e\u7814\u7a76\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u7b80\u660e\u627c\u8981\uff0c\u907f\u514d\u6cdb\u6cdb\u800c\u8c08\u3002<\/p>\n<p><strong>\uff083\uff09\u8bed\u8a00\u98ce\u683c <\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u5199\u4e00\u4e2a\u603b\u7ed3\u7ed9\u9886\u609f\u529b\u5f3a\u3001\u5bf9\u7814\u7a76\u5185\u5bb9\u611f\u5174\u8da3\u5374\u4e86\u89e3\u751a\u5c11\u3001\u7a0d\u5fae\u6709\u4e00\u70b9\u61d2\u60f0\u7684\u8bfb\u8005\uff08\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u4f60\u81ea\u5df1\uff0c\u4f60\u7684\u540c\u5b66\uff09\u3002\u4f60\u53ef\u4ee5\u671f\u5f85\u8bfb\u8005\u5bf9\u7814\u7a76\u5185\u5bb9\u662f\u611f\u5174\u8da3\u7684\uff0c\u4f46\u4e0d\u8981\u8ba9\u81ea\u5df1\u6240\u5199\u7684\u5185\u5bb9\u96be\u4ee5\u88ab\u8bfb\u8005\u7406\u89e3\u3002\u603b\u7ed3\u91cc\u5e94\u8be5\u5305\u62ec\u6240\u6709\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u7ec6\u8282\u3002<\/p>\n<p><strong> \u2022 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