{"id":93805,"date":"2017-07-30T09:00:53","date_gmt":"2017-07-30T01:00:53","guid":{"rendered":"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/?p=93805"},"modified":"2017-07-29T22:03:57","modified_gmt":"2017-07-29T14:03:57","slug":"cool-nasa%e5%8f%91%e6%98%8e%e5%8f%af%e4%bb%a5%e5%9c%a8%e7%81%ab%e6%98%9f%e4%b8%8a%e4%bd%bf%e7%94%a8%e7%9a%84%e6%91%a9%e6%93%a6%e7%ba%b3%e7%b1%b3%e5%8f%91%e7%94%b5%e6%9c%ba","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/?p=93805","title":{"rendered":"Cool! NASA\u53d1\u660e\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u706b\u661f\u4e0a\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u6469\u64e6\u7eb3\u7c73\u53d1\u7535\u673a"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u3010\u5f15\u8a00\u3011<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

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\u3010\u6210\u679c\u7b80\u4ecb\u3011<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

\u8fd1\u65e5\uff0cNASA\u7814\u7a76\u5458Jin-Woo Han\uff08\u901a\u8baf\u4f5c\u8005\uff09\u7b49\u4eba\u5229\u7528\u706b\u661f\u6a21\u62df\u6c14\u8c61\u5ba4\uff0c\u6df1\u5165\u7814\u7a76\u4e86\u706b\u661f\u4e0a\u7684\u5404\u79cd\u73af\u5883\u56e0\u7d20\u5bf9TENG\u8f93\u51fa\u6027\u80fd\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\u3002\u5e76\u6839\u636e\u5b9e\u9a8c\u7ed3\u679c\uff0c\u5bf9TENG\u5e94\u7528\u4e8e\u706b\u661f\u63a2\u6d4b\u7684\u524d\u666f\u7ed9\u4e88\u4e86\u5408\u7406\u5c55\u671b\u3002\u8be5\u6210\u679c\u4ee5\u201cTriboelectric nanogenerator for Mars environment\u201d\u4e3a\u9898\u4e8e2017\u5e747\u6708\u53d1\u8868\u4e8eNano Energy\u4e0a\u3002<\/p>\n

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\u56fe<\/strong>1. <\/strong>\u706b\u661f\u6a21\u62df\u6c14\u8c61\u5ba4<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

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(B) \u6469\u64e6\u7eb3\u7c73\u53d1\u7535\u673a\u7684\u8f93\u51fa\u5f00\u8def\u7535\u538b\u548c\u77ed\u8def\u7535\u6d41\u3002<\/p>\n

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(C) \u5f53\u5927\u6c14\u7531\u4e8c\u6c27\u5316\u78b3\u7ec4\u6210\u65f6\uff0c\u5f00\u8def\u7535\u538b\u589e\u52a0\u7387\u968f\u5927\u6c14\u538b\u5f3a\u7684\u53d8\u5316\u66f2\u7ebf\u3002<\/p>\n

\u6e29\u5ea6\u5f71\u54cd<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

\u4e0e\u5730\u7403\u73af\u5883\u76f8\u6bd4\uff0c\u706b\u661f\u6c14\u8c61\u5ba4\u672a\u5c01\u88c5\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u65f6VOC<\/sub>\u4e0b\u964d\u4e8617\uff05\uff0c\u5c01\u88c5\u65f6VOC<\/sub>\u4e0b\u964d\u4e8611\uff05\u3002 CO2<\/sub>\u6c14\u6c1b\u4e2d\u7684\u6e29\u5ea6\u4f9d\u8d56\u6027\u4e0e\u5148\u524d\u5728\u7a7a\u6c14\u73af\u5883\u4e2d\u6d4b\u5f97\u7684\u7ed3\u679c\u5e76\u4e0d\u76f8\u540c\uff0c\u8fd9\u610f\u5473\u7740TENG\u5bf9\u6e29\u5ea6\u7684\u4f9d\u8d56\u6027\u662f\u7531\u5927\u6c14\u6210\u5206\u548c\u5927\u6c14\u538b\u5f3a\u7efc\u5408\u5f71\u54cd\u7684\u7ed3\u679c\u3002\u4ece\u706b\u661f\u63a2\u8def\u8005\u6d4b\u91cf\u7684\u65f6\u95f4-\u6e29\u5ea6\u6570\u636e\u6765\u770b\uff0c\u706b\u661f\u4e0a\u4e00\u5929\u7684\u6e29\u5ea6\u53d8\u5316\u5728197K-261K\u4e4b\u95f4\u3002\u5728\u8fd9\u79cd\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\uff0c\u672a\u5c01\u88c5\u7684TENG\u5728\u4e2d\u5348\u65f6\u5206\u6709\u6700\u9ad8\u7684VOC<\/sub>\uff0825.0 V\uff09\uff0c\u5348\u591c\u65f6\u5206\u8fd9\u4e00\u503c\u964d\u5230\u6700\u4f4e\uff0820.2 V\uff09\u3002 \u76f8\u6bd4\u4e4b\u4e0b\uff0c\u5bc6\u5c01\u52a0\u538b\u6761\u4ef6\u4e0b\u7684TENG\u5728\u5348\u591c\u65f6\u5206\u62e5\u6709\u6700\u9ad8\u7684VOC<\/sub>\uff08117.4 V\uff09\uff0c\u4e2d\u5348\u65f6\u6bb5VOC<\/sub>\u964d\u5230\u6700\u4f4e\uff08108.9 V\uff09\u3002 \u603b\u4f53\u6765\u770b\uff0cTENG\u7684\u8f93\u51fa\u7279\u6027\u65e5\u95f4\u53d8\u5316\u76f8\u5bf9\u8f83\u5c0f\uff0c\u6ce2\u52a8\u572820\uff05\u4ee5\u5185\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u5c0f\u5e45\u5ea6\u7684\u6027\u80fd\u53d8\u5316\u610f\u5473\u7740\uff0cTENG\u5177\u6709\u4e0e\u592a\u9633\u80fd\u7535\u6c60\u677f\u76f8\u9002\u5e94\u7684\u7279\u6027\uff0c\u5373\u591c\u95f4\u6027\u80fd\u9000\u5316\u4e25\u91cd\u3002<\/p>\n

\u56fe<\/strong>3 <\/strong>CO2<\/sub><\/strong>\u6c14\u6c1b\u4e2d\u73af\u5883\u6e29\u5ea6\u5bf9<\/strong>TENG<\/strong>\u7684\u8f93\u51fa\u6027\u80fd\u7684\u5f71\u54cd<\/strong>\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

\uff08A\uff09\u672a\u5c01\u88c5\u65f6TENG\u8f93\u51fa\u6027\u80fd\u5bf9\u73af\u5883\u6e29\u5ea6\u7684\u4f9d\u8d56\u3002<\/p>\n

(B) \u5c01\u88c5\u4ee5\u540eTENG\u8f93\u51fa\u6027\u80fd\u5bf9\u73af\u5883\u6e29\u5ea6\u7684\u4f9d\u8d56\u3002<\/p>\n

(C) \u5c01\u88c5\u548c\u672a\u5c01\u88c5\u4e24\u79cd\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\uff0c\u706b\u661f\u73af\u5883\u4e2d\u7684\u4e00\u5929\u6ca1\u6e29\u5ea6\u53d8\u5316\u60c5\u51b5\u53ca\u9884\u671f\u7684TENG\u8f93\u51fa\u7279\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n

\u7d2b\u5916\u7ebf\u8f90\u5c04\u7684\u5f71\u54cd<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

\u5982\u56fe4\u6240\u793a\uff0cTENG\u66b4\u9732\u5728\u7d2b\u5916\u7ebf\u4e2d\u540e\uff0cVOC<\/sub>\u8fc5\u901f\u589e\u52a0\u3002\u5728\u8f90\u7167\u671f\u95f4\uff0cVOC<\/sub>\u589e\u901f\u9010\u6e10\u51cf\u6162\u76f4\u81f3\u9971\u548c\uff0c\u505c\u6b62\u7167\u5c04\u540eVOC<\/sub>\u9010\u6e10\u51cf\u5c11\u3002\u706b\u661f\u4e0a\u53ea\u6709\u767d\u5929\u6709\u7d2b\u5916\u7ebf\u8f90\u5c04\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u7814\u7a76\u4e86\u591c\u95f4\u653e\u7535\u7279\u6027\uff0c\u5e76\u5c06\u5176\u4ece\u6d4b\u91cf\u4e0a\u5206\u4e3a\u4e24\u4e2a\u9636\u6bb5\u3002\u5728\u9ed1\u6697\u6761\u4ef6\u4e0b\uff0c\u524d3000s VOC<\/sub>\u964d\u4f4e\u4e8630\uff05\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u5728\u63a5\u4e0b\u6765\u768470\u5c0f\u65f6\u9010\u6e10\u964d\u4f4e\u81f3\u521d\u59cb\u72b6\u6001\u3002\u5728\u7d2b\u5916\u7ebf\u7167\u5c04\u671f\u95f4\u4f1a\u5f62\u6210\u8fc7\u591a\u7684\u7535\u8377\uff0c\u76f4\u5230\u7535\u8377\u4ea7\u751f\u901f\u7387\u548c\u653e\u7535\u901f\u7387\u8fbe\u5230\u5e73\u8861\u4e3a\u6b62\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u7ed3\u679c\u8868\u660e\uff0c\u706b\u661f\u8868\u9762\u4e30\u5bcc\u7684\u7d2b\u5916\u7ebf\u8f90\u5c04\u5bf9\u4e8e\u63d0\u9ad8TENG\u7684\u8f93\u51fa\u6027\u80fd\u975e\u5e38\u6709\u5229\u3002VOC<\/sub>\u968fUV\u5f3a\u5ea6\u548c\u66dd\u5149\u65f6\u95f4\u589e\u52a0\u7387\u7684\u9971\u548c\u70b9\u548c\u8fbe\u5230\u9971\u548c\u70b9\u6240\u9700\u7684\u65f6\u95f4\u90fd\u589e\u52a0\u3002<\/p>\n

\u56fe4. \u7d2b\u5916\u7ebf\u8f90\u5c04\u5bf9TENG\u8f93\u51fa\u6027\u80fd\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\u3002<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

(A) \u7d2b\u5916\u7ebf\u8f90\u7167\u524d\u3001\u8f90\u7167\u4e2d\u3001\u8f90\u7167\u540e\u7684\u8f93\u51fa\u7279\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n

(B) \u5728\u6674\u6717\u7684\u5929\u6c14\u60c5\u51b5\uff08\u7ea2\u8272\uff09\u548c\u9634\u6697\u7684\u5929\u6c14\u60c5\u51b5\uff08\u84dd\u8272\uff09\u4e0b\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u7d2b\u5916\u7ebf\u8f90\u7167\u540e\u7684\u653e\u7535\u7279\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n

(C) \u53cd\u590d\u8fdb\u884c\u7d2b\u5916\u8f90\u7167\u548c\u653e\u7535\u66f2\u7ebf\u7684\u91cd\u590d\u6027\u6d4b\u8bd5\u3002<\/p>\n

(D) \u4e0d\u540c\u7d2b\u5916\u7ebf\u5f3a\u5ea6\u548c\u66dd\u5149\u65f6\u95f4\u4e0b\u7684\u7684\u8f93\u51fa\u6027\u80fd\u589e\u52a0\u7387\u3002<\/p>\n

\u03b3<\/strong>\u8f90\u5c04\u7684\u5f71\u54cd<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

\u5728\u03b3\u5c04\u7ebf\u8f90\u5c04\u4e0b\uff0c VOC<\/sub>\u548cISC<\/sub>\u5206\u522b\u589e\u957f3.6\uff05\u548c1.9\uff05\u3002\u4e0e\u5176\u4ed6\u73af\u5883\u56e0\u7d20\u76f8\u6bd4\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e00\u53d8\u5316\u7387\u5e76\u4e0d\u663e\u8457\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u706b\u661f\u7684\u4f3d\u9a6c\u8f90\u5c04\u4e0d\u662f\u8bbe\u8ba1TENG\u6240\u9700\u8003\u8651\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u4e5f\u4e0d\u4f1a\u6210\u4e3a\u9650\u5236\u56e0\u7d20\u3002<\/p>\n

\u56fe<\/strong>5<\/strong>. <\/strong>\u73af\u5883\u56e0\u7d20\u5bf9<\/strong>TENG<\/strong>\u8f93\u51fa\u6027\u80fd\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\u5c0f\u7ed3\u3002<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

(A) \u706b\u661f\u548c\u5730\u7403\u4e0a\u7684\u9884\u671f\u7684TENG\u8f93\u51fa\u6027\u80fd\u3002<\/p>\n

(B) \u706b\u661f\u6c14\u8c61\u5ba4\u4e2d\u7684TENG\u76f4\u63a5\u9a71\u52a8\u7684LED\uff0c\u4e0d\u9700\u8981\u4efb\u4f55\u5b58\u50a8\u5143\u4ef6\u548c\u7535\u8def\u3002<\/p>\n

\u3010\u5c0f\u7ed3\u3011<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

\u73af\u5883\u56e0\u7d20\u5bf9TENG\u6027\u80fd\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\u5982\u4e0b\uff1a<\/p>\n

    \n
  1. CO2<\/sub>\u6c14\u6c1b\u3001\u4f4e\u6e29\u548c\u9ad8\u5f3a\u5ea6\u8868\u9762\u7d2b\u5916\u7ebf\u8f90\u5c04\u53ef\u4ee5\u63d0\u9ad8TENG\u7684\u8f93\u51fa\u6027\u80fd\uff1b<\/li>\n
  2. \u4f4e\u6c14\u538b\u964d\u4f4eTENG\u7684\u8f93\u51fa\u6027\u80fd\uff1b<\/li>\n
  3. \u03b3\u5c04\u7ebf\u8f90\u5c04\u5bf9TENG\u7684\u6027\u80fd\u51e0\u4e4e\u6ca1\u6709\u5f71\u54cd\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

    \u57fa\u4e8e\u672c\u7814\u7a76\u7684\u6df1\u5165\u5206\u6790\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u6709\u7406\u7531\u7545\u60f3\uff1a\u5728\u672a\u6765\u7684\u706b\u661f\u63a2\u6d4b\u4e2d\uff0c\u5728\u9633\u5149\u5145\u8db3\u7684\u767d\u5929\uff0c\u592a\u9633\u80fd\u7535\u6c60\u662f\u53d1\u7535\u7684\u4e3b\u529b\uff0c\u800cTENG\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f5c\u4e3a\u5907\u7528\u7535\u6e90\u3002\u5f53\u906d\u9047\u957f\u671f\u7684\u6c99\u5c18\u66b4\u5929\u6c14\u65f6\uff0c\u592a\u9633\u80fd\u7535\u6c60\u65e0\u6cd5\u4ea7\u751f\u8db3\u591f\u7684\u7535\u529b\uff0c\u6b64\u65f6TENG\u5c06\u53d6\u800c\u4ee3\u4e4b\u6210\u4e3a\u4e3b\u8981\u7684\u7535\u6e90\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u4e92\u8865\u7684\u5149\u4f0f\u00ad-TENG\u6df7\u5408\u7cfb\u7edf\u5c06\u4e3a\u706b\u661f\u63a2\u6d4b\u548c\u4eba\u7c7b\u6816\u606f\u5730\u6301\u7eed\u63d0\u4f9b\u5145\u8db3\u7684\u7535\u529b\u3002<\/p>\n

    \u3010\u6587\u732e\u4fe1\u606f\u3011<\/strong><\/p>\n

    \u6587\u732e\u94fe\u63a5\uff1a<\/strong>Triboelectric nanogenerator for Mars environment (Nano Energy, 2017, DOI: 10.1016\/j.nanoen.2017.07.004 )<\/p>\n

    \u672c\u6587\u7531\u6750\u6599\u4eba\u7f16\u8f91\u90e8\u65b0\u80fd\u6e90\u5c0f\u7ec4\u6674\u96ea<\/strong>\u6574\u7406\u7f16\u8bd1\uff0c\u70b9\u6211\u52a0\u5165\u6750\u6599\u4eba\u7f16\u8f91\u90e8<\/a>\u3002<\/p>\n

    \u6750\u6599\u6d4b\u8bd5\uff0c\u6570\u636e\u5206\u6790\uff0c\u4e0a<\/strong>\u6d4b\u8bd5\u8c37<\/a>\uff01<\/strong><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

    \u3010\u5f15\u8a00\u3011 \u63a2\u7d22\u706b\u661f\u662f\u4eba\u7c7b\u957f\u4e45\u4ee5\u6765\u7684\u68a6\u60f3\uff0c\u8fc4\u4eca\u4e3a\u6b62\u5df2\u6709\u56db\u53f0\u63a2\u6d4b\u8f66\u6210\u529f\u767b\u9646\u706b\u661f\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u7684\u4e24\u53f0\u4ecd\u5728\u6267\u884c\u4efb\u52a1\u3002\u7535\u529b\u7684\u751f\u4ea7\u548c\u7ba1\u7406\u5bf9\u4e8e\u706b\u661f\u8f66\u7eed\u822a\u3001\u4eea\u5668\u8fd0\u884c\u4ee5\u53ca\u4e0e\u5730\u7403\u901a\u8baf\u662f\u81f3\u5173…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1132,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[215],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-93805","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-jiedu"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/93805"}],"collection":[{"href":"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1132"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=93805"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/93805\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":93827,"href":"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/93805\/revisions\/93827"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=93805"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=93805"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=93805"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}