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loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-93223\" src=\"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/07\/\u56fe\u72475-3.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"450\" height=\"437\" srcset=\"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/07\/\u56fe\u72475-3.png 450w, \/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/07\/\u56fe\u72475-3-300x291.png 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 450px) 100vw, 450px\" \/><\/p>\n<p>\u4e0a\u56fe\u4e2d\u7684\u7eb5\u8f74 Strength \u5c31\u662f\u6297\u62c9\u5f3a\u5ea6\uff0c\u800c\u6a2a\u8f74 toughness \u5c31\u662f\u65ad\u88c2\u80fd\u91cf\uff0c\u4e5f\u53eb\u97e7\u6027\u3002\u6bd4\u65b9\u8bf4\uff0c\u6700\u5de6\u4e0a\u89d2\u7684\u662f ceramics \u548c porous ceramics\uff0c\u6bd4\u5982\u6211\u4eec\u719f\u77e5\u7684\u94bb\u77f3\u548c\u73bb\u7483\uff0c\u5f3a\u5ea6\u76f8\u5f53\u9ad8\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u97e7\u6027\u975e\u5e38\u4f4e\uff0c\u4e00\u6454\u5c31\u788e\uff0c\u4e00\u7838\u5c31\u70c2\u3002\u518d\u6bd4\u5982\u8bf4\u53f3\u4e0b\u89d2\u7684 rubbers\uff0c\u6a61\u80f6\u6750\u6599\uff0c\u6bd4\u5982\u6211\u4eec\u5e38\u89c1\u7684\u8f6e\u80ce\uff0c\u97e7\u6027\u5f88\u597d\uff0c\u53d8\u5f62\u5f88\u5927\u4e5f\u80fd\u81ea\u5df1\u6062\u590d\uff0c\u4e0d\u4f1a\u8f7b\u6613\u65ad\u88c2\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u5f3a\u5ea6\u5374\u4e0d\u592a\u9ad8\u3002\u8fd8\u6bd4\u5982\u8bf4\u5de6\u4e0b\u89d2\u7684 foams \u5851\u6599\u6ce1\u6cab\uff0c\u5f3a\u5ea6\u548c\u97e7\u6027\u90fd\u4e0d\u884c\uff0c\u65e2\u4e0d\u7ed3\u5b9e\uff0c\u8fd8\u4e00\u63b0\u5c31\u788e\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u663e\u7136\uff0c\u5bf9\u4e8e\u8d5b\u8f66\u7684\u5e95\u76d8\u548c\u8f66\u8eab\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5e0c\u671b\u80fd\u6709\u4e00\u79cd\u5f3a\u5ea6\u548c\u97e7\u6027\u90fd\u5f88\u597d\u7684\u6750\u6599\uff0c\u65e2\u7ed3\u5b9e\u53c8\u4e0d\u5bb9\u6613\u788e\uff0c\u4e5f\u5c31\u662f\u56fe\u4e2d\u53f3\u4e0a\u89d2\u6df1\u7d2b\u8272\u7684 composites \u7ea4\u7ef4\u590d\u5408\u6750\u6599\u548c\u6de1\u7d2b\u8272\u7684 metals and alloys \u91d1\u5c5e\u6750\u6599\u3002\u4ece\u8fd9\u91cc\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u770b\u5230\uff0cFRP \u7ea4\u7ef4\u590d\u5408\u6750\u6599\u548c\u4f20\u7edf\u7684\u91d1\u5c5e\u6750\u6599\u7684\u97e7\u6027\uff0c\u4e5f\u5c31\u662f\u51b2\u51fb\u6027\u80fd\uff0c\u57fa\u672c\u4e0a\u662f\u7c7b\u4f3c\u7684\u3002\u6bd4\u5982\u540c\u6837\u662f\u91d1\u5c5e\u6750\u6599\uff0c\u94dc\u7684\u97e7\u6027\u5f3a\u4e8e\u94a2\u6750\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u5f3a\u5ea6\u5374\u660e\u663e\u4f4e\u4e8e\u94a2\u6750\uff1b\u800c\u4f4e\u5408\u91d1\u94a2\u7684\u5f3a\u5ea6\u76f8\u6bd4\u94a2\u6750\u6709\u5927\u5e45\u63d0\u5347\u3002<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-93224\" src=\"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/07\/\u56fe\u72476-2.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"450\" height=\"437\" srcset=\"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/07\/\u56fe\u72476-2.png 450w, \/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/07\/\u56fe\u72476-2-300x291.png 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 450px) 100vw, 450px\" \/><\/p>\n<p>\u518d\u6bd4\u5982\u540c\u6837\u7684\u7ea4\u7ef4\u590d\u5408\u6750\u6599\uff0c\u78b3\u7ea4\u7ef4 CFRP \u7684\u5f3a\u5ea6\u8981\u660e\u663e\u9ad8\u4e8e\u73bb\u7483\u7ea4\u7ef4 GFRP\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u78b3\u7ea4\u7ef4\u7684\u97e7\u6027\u8981\u5dee\u4e00\u4e9b\u3002<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-93225\" src=\"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/07\/\u56fe\u72477-2.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"450\" height=\"437\" srcset=\"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/07\/\u56fe\u72477-2.png 450w, \/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/07\/\u56fe\u72477-2-300x291.png 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 450px) 100vw, 450px\" \/><br \/>\n \u5c31\u62ff\u78b3\u7ea4\u7ef4\u548c\u6211\u4eec\u5e38\u89c1\u7684\u94a2\u6750\u6765\u8bf4\uff0c\u5bf9\u6bd4\u4e00\u4e0b\u8fd9\u4e24\u5f20\u56fe\uff0c\u78b3\u7ea4\u7ef4\u7684\u5f3a\u5ea6\u5728 400 \u5230 800 \u5146\u5e15\u5de6\u53f3\uff0c\u800c\u666e\u901a\u94a2\u6750\u7684\u5f3a\u5ea6\u4e3a 200 \u5230 500 \u5146\u5e15\uff0c\u5e76\u6ca1\u6709\u8fbe\u5230\u6570\u500d\u4e43\u81f3\u5341\u500d\u3002\u518d\u6765\u770b\u97e7\u6027\uff0c\u78b3\u7ea4\u7ef4\u548c\u94a2\u6750\u57fa\u672c\u7c7b\u4f3c\uff0c\u6ca1\u6709\u660e\u663e\u7684\u533a\u522b\u3002<\/p>\n<div>\n<p>\u5f53\u7136\uff0c\u5bf9\u4e8e\u6297\u51b2\u51fb\u6027\u80fd\u7684\u8bc4\u4ef7\u975e\u5e38\u590d\u6742\uff0c\u6d4b\u8bd5\u65b9\u6cd5\u4e5f\u6709\u5f88\u591a\u79cd\uff0c\u6bd4\u5982\u4f20\u7edf\u7684\u65ad\u88c2\u97e7\u6027\u7684\u6d4b\u91cf\uff0c\u518d\u6bd4\u5982\u4f4e\u901f\u7684 Charpy \u6216\u8005 Izod \u51b2\u51fb\u8bd5\u9a8c \uff0c\u518d\u6bd4\u5982\u9ad8\u901f\u7684\u5b50\u5f39\u51b2\u51fb\u8bd5\u9a8c\uff0c\u6216\u8005\u662f\u4e13\u95e8\u9488\u5bf9 FRP \u6750\u6599\u7684\u5e73\u677f drop weight 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1 \u5398\u7c73\u7684\u94a2\u7b4b\u548c\u4e00\u6839\u76f4\u5f84 10 \u5398\u7c73\u7684\u6728\u6750\uff0c\u54ea\u4e2a\u66f4\u80fd\u627f\u91cd\u5462\uff1f<\/p>\n<p>\u4e3e\u4e2a\u6700\u7b80\u5355\u7684\u4f8b\u5b50\uff0c\u597d\u6bd4 F1 \u8d5b\u8f66\u4e0a\u7684\u67d0\u4e2a\u96f6\u4ef6\uff0c\u5728\u6bd4\u8d5b\u7684\u65f6\u5019\u9700\u8981\u6ee1\u8db3\u4e00\u5b9a\u7684\u53d7\u529b\u8981\u6c42\uff0c\u6bd4\u5982 100 \u5343\u725b\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u6211\u7528\u5f3a\u5ea6\u4e3a 400 \u5146\u5e15\u7684\u94a2\u6750\uff0c\u90a3\u4e48\u8fd9\u4e2a\u96f6\u4ef6\u7684\u622a\u9762\u79ef\u9700\u8981 2.5 \u5e73\u65b9\u5398\u7c73\uff1b\u4f5c\u4e3a\u5bf9\u6bd4\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u6211\u7528\u5f3a\u5ea6\u4e3a 800 \u5146\u5e15\u7684\u78b3\u7ea4\u7ef4\uff0c\u90a3\u4e48\u8fd9\u4e2a\u96f6\u4ef6\u7684\u622a\u9762\u79ef\u53ea\u9700\u8981 1.25 \u5e73\u65b9\u5398\u7c73\u3002\u4e5f\u5c31\u662f\u8bf4\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u78b3\u7ea4\u7ef4\u7684\u5f3a\u5ea6\u662f\u94a2\u6750\u7684\u4e24\u500d\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u96f6\u4ef6\u5927\u5c0f\u5c31\u53ef\u4ee5\u662f\u94a2\u6750\u7684\u4e00\u534a\u3002\u518d\u52a0\u4e0a\u78b3\u7ea4\u7ef4\u7684\u5bc6\u5ea6\u53ea\u6709\u94a2\u6750\u7684\u4e94\u5206\u4e4b\u4e00\u5de6\u53f3\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u8fd9\u4e2a\u78b3\u7ea4\u7ef4\u96f6\u4ef6\u7684\u91cd\u91cf\u53ea\u6709\u94a2\u6750\u96f6\u4ef6\u7684\u5341\u5206\u4e4b\u4e00\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u53d7\u529b\u6027\u80fd\u5b8c\u5168\u76f8\u540c\uff0c\u90fd\u80fd\u627f\u8f7d 100 \u5343\u725b\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4f46\u662f\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u4e0a\u9762\u4e5f\u770b\u5230\uff0c\u5355\u4f4d\u9762\u79ef\u7684\u78b3\u7ea4\u7ef4\u548c\u94a2\u6750\u5177\u6709\u7c7b\u4f3c\u7684\u97e7\u6027\uff0c\u597d\u6bd4\u90fd\u662f 20 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