{"id":87201,"date":"2017-06-24T06:30:41","date_gmt":"2017-06-23T22:30:41","guid":{"rendered":"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/?p=87201"},"modified":"2017-06-22T12:48:16","modified_gmt":"2017-06-22T04:48:16","slug":"nature%e5%ad%90%e5%88%8a-%e4%ba%8c%e7%bb%b4%e9%9d%9e%e6%98%93%e5%a4%b1%e6%80%a7%e5%8f%af%e7%a8%8b%e5%ba%8f%e5%8c%96p-n%e7%bb%93","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/?p=87201","title":{"rendered":"Nature\u5b50\u520a: \u53ef\u7a0b\u5e8f\u5316\u7684\u4e8c\u7ef4\u975e\u6613\u5931\u6027p-n\u7ed3"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u3010\u5f15\u8a00\u3011<\/strong><\/p>\n

p-n\u7ed3\u666e\u904d\u5b58\u5728\u4e8e\u73b0\u4ee3\u534a\u5bfc\u4f53\u7535\u5b50\u548c\u5149\u7535\u5668\u4ef6\u4e2d\uff0c\u5982\u4e8c\u6781\u7ba1\uff0c\u6574\u6d41\u5668\uff0cLED\u548c\u5149\u4f0f\u7535\u6c60\u7b49\u3002\u800c\u5728\u96c6\u6210\u7535\u8def\u7cbe\u5ea6\u8981\u6c42\u65e5\u76ca\u63d0\u5347\u7684\u4eca\u5929\uff0c\u5bf9p-n\u7ed3\u5c0f\u578b\u5316\u7684\u9700\u6c42\u4e5f\u63a8\u8fdb\u4e86\u4e8c\u7ef4\u6750\u6599\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u8fdb\u5c55\u3002\u77f3\u58a8\u70ef\u548c\u8fc7\u6e21\u91d1\u5c5e\u786b\u65cf\u5316\u5408\u7269\u4ee5\u5176\u4f18\u5f02\u7684\u7535\u5b66\u548c\u5149\u5b66\u7279\u6027\uff0c\u5728\u672a\u6765\u5fae\u7eb3\u7535\u5b50\u9886\u57df\u4e2d\u5177\u6709\u53ef\u89c2\u7684\u6f5c\u5728\u5e94\u7528\u3002<\/p>\n

\u3010\u6210\u679c\u7b80\u4ecb\u3011<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u8fd1\u65e5\uff0c\u65b0\u52a0\u5761\u5357\u6d0b\u7406\u5de5\u5927\u5b66\u7684\u5218\u653f\u52a9\u7406\u6559\u6388\uff0c\u83b1\u65af\u5927\u5b66\u7684<\/strong>Pulickel M. Ajayan<\/strong>\u6559\u6388\uff0c\u540c\u6d4e\u5927\u5b66\u7684\u5f20\u589e\u661f\u526f\u6559\u6388<\/strong> (<\/strong>\u5171\u540c\u901a\u8baf\u4f5c\u8005<\/strong>) <\/strong>\u7b49\u4eba\u5728Nature Nanotechnology<\/strong>\u6742\u5fd7\u4e0a\u53d1\u8868\u4e86\u4e00\u7bc7\u9898\u4e3a\u201cTwo-dimensional non-volatile programmable p-n junctions\u201d<\/strong>\u7684\u6587\u7ae0\u3002\u7814\u7a76\u4eba\u5458\u5229\u7528\u5782\u76f4\u5806\u579b\u4e8c\u7ef4\u534a\u5bfc\u4f53\/\u7edd\u7f18\u4f53\/\u91d1\u5c5e\u5f02\u8d28\u7ed3\u6784\u6784\u5efa\u4e86\u534a\u6d6e\u6805\u573a\u6548\u5e94\u6676\u4f53\u7ba1 (SFG-FETs)\uff0c\u5e76\u5b9e\u73b0\u7a33\u5b9a\u975e\u6613\u5931\u6027\u53ef\u7a0b\u5e8f\u5316p-n\u7ed3\u3002\u8be5p-n\u7ed3\u8868\u73b0\u51fa\u4f18\u5f02\u7684\u6574\u6d41\u7279\u6027\uff0c\u5177\u6709104<\/sup>\u7684\u6574\u6d41\u6bd4\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u57286.8nW\u5149\u7167\u4e0b\u8fbe\u5230\u80fd\u91cf\u8f6c\u6362\u6548\u7387\u8fbe4.1%\u7684\u5149\u4f0f\u7279\u6027\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u6805\u6781\u7535\u538b\u63a7\u5236\u5176\u975e\u6613\u5931\u6027\u53ef\u7a0b\u5e8f\u5316\u6027\u8d28\uff0c\u8be5p-n\u7ed3\u53ef\u5e94\u7528\u4e8e\u591a\u79cd\u7535\u5b50\u548c\u5149\u7535\u5668\u4ef6\uff0c\u5982\u5b58\u50a8\u5668\uff0c\u5149\u4f0f\u7535\u6e90\uff0c\u903b\u8f91\u6574\u6d41\u5668\u548c\u903b\u8f91\u5149\u7535\u96c6\u6210\u7535\u8def\u7b49\u3002<\/p>\n

\u3010\u56fe\u6587\u5bfc\u8bfb\u3011<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u56fe<\/strong>1. <\/strong>\u6784\u6210<\/strong>SFG-FETs<\/strong>\u7684<\/strong>WSe2<\/sub>\/h-BP\/graphene <\/strong>\u5806\u579b\u8303\u5fb7\u534e\u5f02\u8d28\u7ed3\u6784<\/strong><\/p>\n

\"\"<\/strong><\/p>\n

(a). WSe2<\/sub>\/h-BP\/graphene SFG-FETs \u5668\u4ef6\u7684\u7ed3\u6784\u793a\u610f\u56fe\u3002\u5176\u4e2dWSe2<\/sub>\u4f5c\u4e3a\u4f20\u8f93\u6c9f\u9053\uff0c\u77f3\u58a8\u70ef\u662f\u534a\u60ac\u6d6e\u6805\u6781\uff0cSi\u662f\u63a7\u5236\u6805\u6781\uff0ch-BP\u548cSiO2<\/sub>\u662f\u7edd\u7f18\u5c42\u3002\u53ea\u6709\u4e00\u90e8\u5206WSe2<\/sub>\u4e0e\u77f3\u58a8\u70ef\u76f8\u63a5\u89e6\u5f62\u6210SFG-FET \u7ed3\u6784\u3002<\/p>\n

(b). \u5236\u5907\u7684SFG-FETs\u5668\u4ef6\u7684\u5f69\u8272\u5408\u6210\u626b\u63cf\u7167\u7247\uff0c\u6807\u5c3a5\u00b5m\u3002<\/p>\n

(c). Si\u4e0a\u4e0d\u52a0\u7535\u538b\u65f6WSe2<\/sub>\u4e24\u7aef\u7684ID<\/sub>-VDS<\/sub>\u66f2\u7ebf\u3002<\/p>\n

\u56fe<\/strong>2. <\/strong>\u5728<\/strong>WSe2<\/sub>\/h-BP\/graphene <\/strong>\u5806\u579b\u5668\u4ef6\u4e2d\u83b7\u5f97\u7684\u975e\u6613\u5931\u6027<\/strong>WSe2<\/sub> p-n<\/strong>\u7ed3<\/strong><\/p>\n

\"\"<\/strong><\/p>\n

(a). Si\u4e0a\u52a0+40V\u7535\u538b\u65f6WSe2<\/sub>\u4e24\u7aef\u7684ID-VDS\u66f2\u7ebf\uff0c\u63d2\u56fe\u4e3aWSe2<\/sub> p-n\u7ed3\u7684\u80fd\u5e26\u56fe\u793a\u610f\u56fe\u3002<\/p>\n

(b). Si\u4e0a\u52a0\u4e0d\u540c\u7535\u538b\u4e0bWSe2<\/sub>\u4e24\u7aef\u7684ID<\/sub>-VDS<\/sub>\u66f2\u7ebf\u3002<\/p>\n

(c). Si\u4e0a\u52a0\u6b63\u7535\u538b\u4e0bWSe2<\/sub>\/h-BP\/graphene \u7ed3\u6784\u4e2d\u7684\u7535\u8377\u63ba\u6742\u72b6\u6001\u3002<\/p>\n

(d). \u53bb\u9664Si\u4e0a\u6b63\u7535\u538b\u540eWSe2<\/sub>\/h-BP\/graphene \u5f02\u8d28\u7ed3\u6784\u4e2d\u7535\u8377\u63ba\u6742\u72b6\u6001\u3002<\/p>\n

(e). \u5e73\u5e26\u7ed3\u6784\u793a\u610f\u56fe\uff08\u4e2d\u95f4\uff09\uff0c\u65bd\u52a0\u6b63\u7535\u538b\u4e0b\u80fd\u5e26\u7ed3\u6784\uff08\u5de6\uff09\uff0c\u53bb\u9664\u6b63\u7535\u538b\u4e0b\u80fd\u5e26\u7ed3\u6784\uff08\u53f3\uff09\u3002\u5176\u4e2d\uff1aX, E\u548cWGR<\/sub>\u5206\u522b\u8868\u793a\u7535\u5b50\u4eb2\u548c\u80fd\uff0c\u5e26\u9699\u548c\u77f3\u58a8\u70ef\u7684\u529f\u51fd\u6570\u3002<\/p>\n

\u56fe<\/strong>3. WSe2<\/sub>\/h-BP\/graphene <\/strong>\u5f02\u8d28\u7ed3\u6784<\/strong>\u5b9e\u73b0\u975e\u6613\u5931\u6027<\/strong>p-n<\/strong>\u7ed3\u5b58\u50a8\u5668\u548c\u903b\u8f91\u6574\u6d41\u5668<\/strong><\/p>\n

\"\"<\/strong><\/p>\n

(a). VDS<\/sub>=\u00b11V\u65f6\u5668\u4ef6\u7684ID<\/sub>-VCG<\/sub>\u66f2\u7ebf\u3002<\/p>\n

(b). \u4e0d\u540cVCG, pulse<\/sub>\u548cVDS<\/sub>\u503c\u4e0bWSe2<\/sub>\u4e2dID<\/sub>\u53d8\u5316\u3002<\/p>\n

(c\uff0cd).\u65bd\u52a0VCG, pulse<\/sub>=\u00b1 40V\uff0cVDS<\/sub>=\u00b11V\u65f6erase (\u2018on\u2019) \u548c program (\u2018off\u2019) \u72b6\u6001\u95f4\u7684\u8f6c\u6362\u884c\u4e3a\u3002<\/p>\n

(e). \u4e0d\u540c\u72b6\u6001\u4e0b\u5668\u4ef6\u7684\u6574\u6d41\u7279\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n

(f). \u65bd\u52a0VCG, pulse<\/sub>=\u00b1 40V\u65f6\uff0c\u4e0d\u540c\u6574\u6d41\u72b6\u6001\u4e0b\u7684\u5668\u4ef6\u8f6c\u6362\u884c\u4e3a\u3002\u84dd\u8272\u865a\u7ebf\u8868\u793a\u8f93\u5165\u7535\u538b+2V\uff0c\u7ea2\u8272\u865a\u7ebf\u8f93\u5165\u7535\u538b-2V\u3002<\/p>\n

\u56fe<\/strong>4. WSe2<\/sub>\/h-BP\/graphene <\/strong>\u5f02\u8d28\u7ed3\u6784\u7528\u4e8e\u5149\u4f0f\u5668\u4ef6\u548c\u975e\u6613\u5931\u6027\u5149\u4f0f\u5b58\u50a8\u5668<\/strong><\/p>\n

\"\"<\/strong><\/p>\n

(a). \u9ed1\u6697\u548c\u5149\u7167\u4e0b\u5668\u4ef6\u7684ID<\/sub>-VDS<\/sub>\u66f2\u7ebf, VCG, pulse<\/sub>=+20V\u3002<\/p>\n

(b). \u4e0d\u540c\u5149\u7167\u529f\u7387\u4e0bPEL<\/sub>\u968fVDS<\/sub>\u53d8\u5316, VCG, pulse<\/sub>=+20V\u3002<\/p>\n

(c). \u5728\u63a7\u5236\u6805\u6781\u65bd\u52a0VCG, pulse<\/sub>=\u00b120V\u4e0b\u7684VOC<\/sub>\u968f\u65f6\u95f4\u53d8\u5316\uff0c\u5149\u7167\u4e3a6.8nW\u3002<\/p>\n

(d). \u65bd\u52a0VCG, pulse<\/sub>=\u00b1 20V\u65f6\u5668\u4ef6\u5728erase (\u2018on\u2019) \u548cprogram (\u2018off\u2019) \u95f4VOC<\/sub>\u8f6c\u6362\u884c\u4e3a\uff0c\u5149\u7167\u4e3a6.8nW\u3002<\/p>\n

\u3010\u5c0f\u7ed3\u3011<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u8be5\u5de5\u4f5c\u57fa\u4e8e\u4e8c\u7ef4\u6676\u4f53\u7684\u534a\u6d6e\u6805\u573a\u6548\u5e94\u6676\u4f53\u7ba1\uff08SFG-FET\uff09\u65b0\u578b\u7ed3\u6784\uff0c\u6784\u5efa\u51fa\u5177\u6709\u903b\u8f91\u8c03\u63a7\u548c\u4fe1\u606f\u5b58\u50a8\u529f\u80fd\u7684\u65b0\u578bp-n\u7ed3\u3002\u4e0e\u4f20\u7edf\u7684\u534a\u5bfc\u4f53p-n\u7ed3\u4e0d\u540c\uff0c\u5728\u8fd9\u79cd\u65b0\u578bp-n\u7ed3\u91cc\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u8c03\u63a7\u8109\u51b2\u7535\u538b\uff0c\u5b9e\u73b0\u4e8c\u7ef4\u6676\u4f53\u5728p-n\u7ed3\u4e0e\u975ep-n\u7ed3\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u903b\u8f91\u53d8\u5316\uff1b\u800c\u4e14\u8fd9\u79cd\u7ed3\u6784\u8fd8\u5177\u6709\u975e\u6613\u5931\u6027\u53ef\u5b58\u50a8\u529f\u80fd\uff0c\u5b58\u50a8\u5bff\u547d\u8fdc\u8fdc\u8d85\u8fc710\u5e74\uff0c\u8fbe\u5230\u4e86\u53ef\u5b9e\u7528\u5316\u534a\u5bfc\u4f53\u5668\u4ef6\u7684\u6c34\u5e73\u3002\u76f8\u5173\u7ed3\u679c\u53ef\u7528\u4e8e\u53d1\u5c55\u65b0\u578b\u7535\u5b50\u548c\u5149\u7535\u5b50\u5668\u4ef6\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u4e5f\u4e3a\u53d1\u5c55\u4fbf\u643a\u5f0f\u67d4\u6027\u900f\u660e\u5668\u4ef6\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u6750\u6599\u57fa\u7840\u3002<\/p>\n

\u6587\u732e\u94fe\u63a5\uff1a<\/strong>Two-dimensional non-volatile programmable p-n junctions <\/a>(Nat. Nanotech., 2017, DOI: 10.1038\/nnano.2017.104)<\/p>\n

\u672c\u6587\u7531\u6750\u6599\u4eba\u7535\u5b50\u7535\u5de5\u5b66\u672f\u7ec4\u4efb\u4e39\u4e39\u4f9b\u7a3f\uff0c\u6750\u6599\u725b\u6574\u7406\u7f16\u8f91\u3002<\/p>\n

\u6750\u6599\u725b\u7f51\u4e13\u6ce8\u4e8e\u8ddf\u8e2a\u6750\u6599\u9886\u57df\u79d1\u6280\u53ca\u884c\u4e1a\u8fdb\u5c55\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u60a8\u5bf9\u4e8e\u8ddf\u8e2a\u6750\u6599\u9886\u57df\u79d1\u6280\u8fdb\u5c55\uff0c\u89e3\u8bfb\u9ad8\u6c34\u5e73\u6587\u7ae0\u6216\u662f\u8bc4\u8ff0\u884c\u4e1a\u6709\u5174\u8da3\uff0c\u70b9\u6211\u52a0\u5165\u7f16\u8f91\u90e8<\/a>\u3002\u5982\u679c\u4f60\u5bf9\u7535\u5b50\u6750\u6599\u611f\u5174\u8da3\uff0c\u613f\u610f\u4e0e\u7535\u5b50\u7535\u5de5\u9886\u57df\u4eba\u624d\u4ea4\u6d41\uff0c\u8bf7\u52a0\u5165\u6750\u6599\u4eba\u7535\u5b50\u7535\u5de5\u6750\u6599\u5b66\u4e60\u5c0f\u7ec4\uff08QQ\u7fa4\uff1a482842474\uff09\u3002\u6b22\u8fce\u5927\u5bb6\u5230\u6750\u6599\u4eba\u5ba3\u4f20\u79d1\u6280\u6210\u679c\u5e76\u5bf9\u6587\u732e\u8fdb\u884c\u6df1\u5165\u89e3\u8bfb\uff0c\u6295\u7a3f\u90ae\u7bb1tougao@cailiaoren.com\u3002<\/p>\n

\u6750\u6599\u6d4b\u8bd5\uff0c\u6570\u636e\u5206\u6790\uff0c\u4e0a<\/strong>\u6d4b\u8bd5\u8c37<\/strong><\/a>\uff01<\/strong><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u3010\u5f15\u8a00\u3011 p-n\u7ed3\u666e\u904d\u5b58\u5728\u4e8e\u73b0\u4ee3\u534a\u5bfc\u4f53\u7535\u5b50\u548c\u5149\u7535\u5668\u4ef6\u4e2d\uff0c\u5982\u4e8c\u6781\u7ba1\uff0c\u6574\u6d41\u5668\uff0cLED\u548c\u5149\u4f0f\u7535\u6c60\u7b49\u3002\u800c\u5728\u96c6\u6210\u7535\u8def\u7cbe\u5ea6\u8981\u6c42\u65e5\u76ca\u63d0\u5347\u7684\u4eca\u5929\uff0c\u5bf9p-n\u7ed3\u5c0f\u578b\u5316\u7684\u9700\u6c42\u4e5f\u63a8\u8fdb\u4e86…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":99,"featured_media":87204,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[215],"tags":[1881,258,31],"class_list":["post-87201","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-jiedu","tag-p-n","tag-2d","tag-dianzi"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/87201"}],"collection":[{"href":"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/99"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=87201"}],"version-history":[{"count":4,"href":"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/87201\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":87777,"href":"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/87201\/revisions\/87777"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/87204"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=87201"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=87201"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=87201"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}