{"id":87005,"date":"2017-06-17T21:34:26","date_gmt":"2017-06-17T13:34:26","guid":{"rendered":"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/?p=87005"},"modified":"2017-06-17T21:34:26","modified_gmt":"2017-06-17T13:34:26","slug":"2016%e5%85%a8%e7%90%83%e6%9c%80%e5%8f%97%e5%85%ac%e4%bc%97%e5%85%b3%e6%b3%a8%e7%9a%84%e7%a7%91%e5%ad%a6%e6%88%90%e6%9e%9c%e5%87%ba%e7%82%89-%e8%bf%99%e9%87%8c%e6%98%af%e5%85%a5%e9%80%89%e7%9a%8413","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/?p=87005","title":{"rendered":"2016\u5168\u7403\u6700\u53d7\u516c\u4f17\u5173\u6ce8\u7684\u79d1\u5b66\u6210\u679c\u51fa\u7089 \u8fd9\u91cc\u662f\u5165\u9009\u768413\u9879\u6750\u6599\u79d1\u5b66\u6210\u679c"},"content":{"rendered":"
1.\u7f8e\u56fd\u7269\u7406\u5b66\u5bb6\u7528\u7535\u573a\u5236\u9020\u4f4e\u8102\u5de7\u514b\u529b<\/p>\n
\u8bba\u6587\u6807\u9898\uff1aElectrorheology leads to healthier and tastier chocolate
\n DOI: 10.1073\/pnas.1605416113
\n \u671f\u520a\uff1aProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America
\n Altmetrics\u6307\u6570\uff1a854<\/p>\n
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2.\u79d1\u5b66\u5bb6\u5728\u4e8c\u7ef4\u6750\u6599\u4e2d\u53d1\u73b0\u91cf\u5b50\u81ea\u65cb\u6db2\u4f53\u5b58\u5728\u7684\u8bc1\u636e<\/p>\n
\u8bba\u6587\u6807\u9898\uff1aProximate Kitaev quantum spin liquid behaviour in a honeycomb magnet
\n DOI: 10.1038\/NMAT4604
\n \u671f\u520a\uff1aNature Materials
\n Altmetrics\u6307\u6570\uff1a709<\/p>\n
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3.\u7269\u7406\u5b66\u5bb6\u7684\u53d1\u73b0\u98a0\u8986\u6d82\u6599\u5e72\u71e5\u7684\u4f20\u7edf\u89c2\u5ff5<\/p>\n
\u8bba\u6587\u6807\u9898\uff1aDynamic Stratification in Drying Films of Colloidal Mixtures
\n DOI: 10.1103\/PhysRevLett.116.118301
\n \u671f\u520a\uff1aPhysical Review Letters
\n Altmetrics\u6307\u6570\uff1a675<\/p>\n
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4.\u7f8e\u56fd\u5236\u9020\u51fa\u76ee\u524d\u4e16\u754c\u4e0a\u6700\u5c0f\u6676\u4f53\u7ba1<\/p>\n
\u8bba\u6587\u6807\u9898\uff1aMoS2 transistors with 1-nanometer gate lengths
\n DOI: 10.1126\/science.aah4698
\n \u671f\u520a\uff1aScience
\n Altmetrics\u6307\u6570\uff1a592<\/p>\n
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5.\u82f1\u56fd\u79d1\u5b66\u5bb6\u53d1\u73b0\u4e86\u6c22\u7684\u201c\u7b2c\u4e94\u76f8\u201d\u2014\u2014\u56fa\u6001\u91d1\u5c5e\u539f\u5b50\u6c22<\/p>\n
\u8bba\u6587\u6807\u9898\uff1aEvidence for a new phase of dense hydrogen above 325 gigapascals
\n DOI: 10.1038\/nature16164
\n \u671f\u520a\uff1aNature
\n Altmetrics\u6307\u6570\uff1a576<\/p>\n
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6.MIT\u5316\u5b66\u5bb6\u53d1\u660e\u9664\u76b1\u3001\u4fdd\u6e7f\u3001\u53bb\u773c\u888b\u7684\u76ae\u80a4\u6750\u6599<\/p>\n
\u8bba\u6587\u6807\u9898\uff1aAn elastic second skin
\n Doi\uff1a10.1038\/NMAT4635
\n \u671f\u520a\uff1aNature Materials
\n Altmetrics\u6307\u6570\uff1a2272<\/p>\n
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7.\u80fd\u5403\u5851\u6599\u7684\u7ec6\u83cc<\/p>\n
\u8bba\u6587\u6807\u9898\uff1aA bacterium that degrades and assimilates poly(ethylene terephthalate)
\n DOI: 10.1126\/science.aad6359
\n \u671f\u520a\uff1aScience
\n Altmetrics\u6307\u6570\uff1a1949<\/p>\n
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8.\u77f3\u58a8\u70ef+\u6a61\u76ae\u6ce5=\u8d85\u7ea7\u4f20\u611f\u5668<\/p>\n
\u8bba\u6587\u6807\u9898\uff1aSensitive electromechanical sensors using viscoelastic graphene-polymer nanocomposites
\n DOI: 10.1126\/science.aag2879
\n \u671f\u520a\uff1aScience
\n Altmetrics\u6307\u6570\uff1a1187<\/p>\n
\u77f3\u58a8\u70ef\u56e0\u5176\u5353\u8d8a\u7684\u7406\u5316\u6027\u8d28\u800c\u6210\u4e3a\u5f53\u4eca\u6700\u70ed\u95e8\u7684\u6750\u6599\u4e4b\u4e00\u3002\u7231\u5c14\u5170\u90fd\u67cf\u6797\u5723\u4e09\u4e00\u5b66\u9662\u7684\u79d1\u5b66\u5bb6\u5229\u7528\u77f3\u58a8\u70ef\u548c\u5177\u6709\u7c98\u5f39\u6027\u7684\u805a\u7845\u6811\u8102\uff08\u4fd7\u79f0\u6a61\u76ae\u6ce5\uff09\u5236\u5907\u51fa\u4e00\u79cd\u5177\u6709\u6781\u9ad8\u7075\u654f\u5ea6\u7684\u7535\u529b\u5b66\u4f20\u611f\u6750\u6599\uff0c\u80fd\u591f\u68c0\u6d4b\u8f7b\u5fae\u7684\u53d8\u5f62\u548c\u51b2\u51fb\uff0c\u5176\u7075\u654f\u7a0b\u5ea6\u751a\u81f3\u80fd\u63a2\u6d4b\u5230\u8718\u86db\u7684\u8fd0\u52a8\u3002\u8be5\u6750\u6599\u53ef\u7528\u4e8e\u5236\u4f5c\u68c0\u6d4b\u4eba\u4f53\u8109\u640f\u3001\u8840\u538b\u7684\u4f20\u611f\u5668\u7b49\u3002<\/p>\n
9.\u82f1\u56fd\u79d1\u5b66\u5bb6\u5408\u6210\u51fa\u8fc4\u4eca\u4e3a\u6b62\u6700\u4e3a\u590d\u6742\u3001\u6700\u7262\u56fa\u76848\u4ea4\u53c9\u5206\u5b50\u7ed3<\/p>\n
\u8bba\u6587\u6807\u9898\uff1aBraiding a molecular knot with eight crossings
\n DOI: 10.1126\/science.aal1619
\n \u671f\u520a\uff1aScience
\n Altmetrics\u6307\u6570\uff1a880<\/p>\n
\u5728\u51e0\u4f55\u4e2d\uff0c\u626d\u7ed3\u662f\u6307\u4e09\u7ef4\u7a7a\u95f4\u4e2d\u4e0d\u4e0e\u81ea\u8eab\u76f8\u4ea4\u7684\u95ed\u5408\u66f2\u7ebf\u3002\u81ea\u7136\u754c\u4e2d\u5df2\u77e5\u5b58\u5728\u8d85\u8fc760\u4ebf\u79cd\u4e0d\u540c\u626d\u7ed3\uff0c\u4f46\u4eba\u7c7b\u8fc4\u4eca\u4ec5\u6210\u529f\u5229\u7528\u5c0f\u5206\u5b50\u5408\u62103\u4e2a\u626d\u7ed3\u3002\u82f1\u56fd\u66fc\u5f7b\u65af\u7279\u5927\u5b66\u5316\u5b66\u5bb6David A. Leigh\u6210\u529f\u5408\u6210\u4e86\u7b2c\u56db\u79cd\u5206\u5b50\u7ed3\u2014\u2014819\u626d\u7ed3\u3002819\u626d\u7ed3\u67098\u4e2a\u4ea4\u53c9\uff0c\u5305\u542b192\u4e2a\u539f\u5b50\uff0c\u5bbd\u7ea620\u7eb3\u7c73\uff0c\u5177\u6709\u624b\u6027\u3002\u8fd9\u662f\u8fc4\u4eca\u6700\u590d\u6742\u3001\u6700\u7262\u56fa\u7684\u4eba\u5de5\u5206\u5b50\u7ed3\u3002\u8fd9\u4e00\u7a81\u7834\u5bf9\u4e8e\u7f16\u7ec7\u66f4\u590d\u6742\u7684\u5206\u5b50\u7ed3\u3001\u5728\u5206\u5b50\u6c34\u5e73\u4e0a\u7814\u7a76\u5206\u5b50\u7ed3\u7b49\u5177\u6709\u91cd\u8981\u610f\u4e49\u3002<\/p>\n
10.\u4eff\u751f\u53f6CO2\u7684\u8f6c\u5316\u6548\u7387\u6bd4\u81ea\u7136\u5149\u5408\u4f5c\u7528\u9ad810\u500d<\/p>\n
\u8bba\u6587\u6807\u9898\uff1aWater splitting-biosynthetic system with CO2 reduction efficiencies exceeding photosynthesis
\n DOI: 10.1126\/science.aaf5039
\n \u671f\u520a\uff1aScience
\n Altmetrics\u6307\u6570\uff1a774<\/p>\n
\u4f5c\u4e3a\u81ea\u7136\u754c\u6700\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u5316\u5b66\u53cd\u5e94\u4e4b\u4e00\uff0c\u5149\u5408\u4f5c\u7528\u4e00\u76f4\u5438\u5f15\u7740\u7814\u7a76\u4eba\u5458\u7684\u5174\u8da3\uff0c\u4eba\u7c7b\u4e5f\u4e00\u76f4\u8bd5\u56fe\u6a21\u62df\u5149\u5408\u4f5c\u7528\u3002\u7f8e\u56fd\u54c8\u4f5b\u5927\u5b66\u548c\u65b0\u52a0\u5761\u5357\u6d0b\u7406\u5de5\u5927\u5b66\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u4eba\u5458\u8054\u5408\u5f00\u53d1\u4e86\u4e00\u5957\u4eba\u5de5\u5149\u5408\u7cfb\u7edf\uff0c\u53ef\u5c06\u4e8c\u6c27\u5316\u78b3\u548c\u6c34\u8f6c\u53d8\u4e3a\u6db2\u4f53\u71c3\u6599\uff0c\u8f6c\u6362\u6548\u7387\u8fbe9.7%\uff0c\u662f\u81ea\u7136\u754c\u690d\u7269\u5149\u5408\u4f5c\u7528\uff081%\uff09\u6548\u7387\u768410\u500d\u3002<\/p>\n
11.\u5229\u7528\u592a\u9633\u80fd\u76f4\u63a5\u5c06CO2\u8f6c\u5316\u4e3a\u71c3\u6599<\/p>\n
\u8bba\u6587\u6807\u9898\uff1aNanostructured transition metal dichalcogenide electrocatalysts for CO2 reduction in ionic liquid
\n DOI: 10.1126\/science.aaf4767
\n \u671f\u520a\uff1aScience
\n Altmetrics\u6307\u6570\uff1a739<\/p>\n
\u6e29\u5ba4\u6c14\u4f53CO2\u7684\u8f6c\u5316\u5229\u7528\u662f\u4e16\u754c\u5404\u56fd\u666e\u904d\u5173\u6ce8\u7684\u95ee\u9898\u3002\u7f8e\u56fd\u4f0a\u5229\u8bfa\u65af\u5927\u5b66\u829d\u52a0\u54e5\u5206\u6821\u548c\u963f\u8d21\u56fd\u5bb6\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u7684\u79d1\u5b66\u5bb6\u8054\u5408\u8bbe\u8ba1\u51fa\u4e00\u79cd\u65b0\u578b\u592a\u9633\u80fd\u7535\u6c60\uff0c\u80fd\u76f4\u63a5\u628a\u5927\u6c14\u4e2d\u7684\u4e8c\u6c27\u5316\u78b3\u8f6c\u5316\u6210\u5408\u6210\u6c14\uff08\u6c22\u6c14\u548c\u4e00\u6c27\u5316\u78b3\uff09\u3002\u8be5\u8bbe\u8ba1\u540c\u65f6\u5177\u6709\u73af\u4fdd\u548c\u7ecf\u6d4e\u4e24\u65b9\u9762\u4ef7\u503c\uff0c\u4e0d\u4ec5\u53ef\u4ee5\u51cf\u7f13\u4e8c\u6c27\u5316\u78b3\u5411\u5927\u6c14\u4e2d\u6392\u653e\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u53ef\u4ee5\u751f\u6210\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u5316\u5de5\u539f\u6599\u5408\u6210\u6c14\u3002<\/p>\n
12.\u9996\u4f8b\u53ef\u4ee5\u50ac\u5316C-Si\u952e\u5f62\u6210\u7684\u86cb\u767d\u8d28<\/p>\n
\u8bba\u6587\u6807\u9898\uff1aDirected evolution of cytochrome c for carbon-silicon bond formation: Bringing silicon to life
\n DOI: 10.1126\/science.aah6219
\n \u671f\u520a\uff1aScience
\n Altmetrics\u6307\u6570\uff1a709<\/p>\n
\u7845\u548c\u78b3\u90fd\u662f\u5730\u7403\u4e0a\u542b\u91cf\u4e30\u5bcc\u7684\u5143\u7d20\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u81ea\u7136\u754c\u4e2d\u5374\u4ece\u672a\u53d1\u73b0\u7845\u78b3\u952e\u7684\u5b58\u5728\u3002\u7f8e\u56fd\u52a0\u5dde\u7406\u5de5\u5b66\u9662\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u4eba\u5458\u901a\u8fc7\u6539\u9020\u7ec6\u83cc\u4e2d\u7684\u9176\u5b9e\u73b0\u4e86\u8fd9\u4e00\u81ea\u7136\u6f14\u5316\u4e2d\u672a\u66fe\u51fa\u73b0\u7684\u73b0\u8c61\u3002\u4ed6\u4eec\u53d1\u73b0\u4e86\u4e00\u79cd\u6765\u81ea\u8010\u9ad8\u6e29\u7ec6\u83ccRhodothermus marinus\u7684\u7ec6\u80de\u8272\u7d20c\u86cb\u767d\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u5bf9\u8be5\u86cb\u767d\u7684\u5b9a\u5411\u8fdb\u5316\uff08\u5f97\u5230\u4e09\u4e2a\u7a81\u53d8\uff09\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u50ac\u5316\u7845\u6c22\u952e\u7684\u5361\u5bbe\u63d2\u5165\u53cd\u5e94\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u5f62\u6210\u7845\u78b3\u952e\u3002\u8fd9\u4e00\u6210\u679c\u5bf9\u8fde\u63a5\u751f\u7269\u5408\u6210\u4e0e\u5316\u5b66\u5408\u6210\u4e24\u5927\u5408\u6210\u9886\u57df\uff0c\u5177\u6709\u91cd\u8981\u610f\u4e49\u3002<\/p>\n
13.\u6851\u8695\u5410\u51fa\u7eb3\u7c73\u78b3\u63ba\u6742\u7684\u66f4\u7262\u56fa\u8695\u4e1d<\/p>\n
\u8bba\u6587\u6807\u9898\uff1aFeeding Single-Walled Carbon Nanotubes or Graphene to Silkworms for Reinforced Silk Fibers
\n DOI: 10.1021\/acs.nanolett.6b03597
\n \u671f\u520a\uff1aNano Letters
\n Altmetrics\u6307\u6570\uff1a709<\/p>\n
\u4e2d\u56fd\u81ea\u53e4\u5c31\u662f\u517b\u8695\u5927\u56fd\u3002\u53e4\u4ee3\u4e2d\u56fd\u4e0e\u897f\u65b9\u8d38\u6613\u4ea4\u6d41\u7684\u9646\u4e0a\u901a\u9053\u88ab\u79f0\u4e3a\u201c\u4e1d\u7ef8\u4e4b\u8def\u201d\u3002\u6e05\u534e\u5927\u5b66\u7684\u79d1\u5b66\u5bb6\u5c06\u53e4\u8001\u7684\u517b\u8695\u6280\u672f\u4e0e\u65f6\u5174\u7684\u78b3\u7eb3\u7c73\u7ba1\u548c\u77f3\u58a8\u70ef\u7ed3\u5408\uff0c\u53d1\u73b0\u901a\u8fc7\u7ed9\u8695\u5b9d\u5b9d\u5582\u98df\u542b\u6709\u78b3\u7eb3\u7c73\u7ba1\u548c\u77f3\u58a8\u70ef\u7684\u6851\u53f6\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u83b7\u5f97\u66f4\u52a0\u7262\u56fa\u7684\u8695\u4e1d\u7ea4\u7ef4\uff0c\u5ef6\u5c55\u6027\u548c\u6297\u62c9\u5f3a\u5ea6\u663e\u8457\u63d0\u9ad8\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u901a\u8fc7\u9ad8\u6e29\u52a0\u70ed\u78b3\u5316\u8fd8\u53ef\u663e\u8457\u63d0\u9ad8\u5bfc\u7535\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n
\u636e\u4ecb\u7ecd\uff0c\u62a5\u544a\u7684\u6570\u636e\u9009\u53d6\u81ea2016\u5e74\u57fa\u4e8e\u81ea\u7136\u6307\u6570\uff08Nature Index\uff09\u9074\u9009\u768468\u79cd\u4f18\u8d28\u671f\u520a\u7684\u8bba\u6587\uff0c\u4ee5\u4fdd\u8bc1\u671f\u520a\u7684\u6743\u5a01\u6027\u3002\u5728\u6b64\u57fa\u7840\u4e0a\uff0c\u5229\u7528Altmetrics\u6307\u6807\uff08\u622a\u6b622017\u5e743\u670817\u65e5\uff09\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u7b5b\u9009\u51fa2016\u5e74\u5ea6\u6bcf\u4e2a\u5b66\u79d1\u4e2d\u6700\u53d7\u5173\u6ce8\u7684\u5341\u5927\u70ed\u70b9\u8bba\u6587\u3002Altmetrics\u662f\u5bf9\u4f20\u7edf\u5f15\u6587\u6307\u6807\u7684\u8865\u5145\u8ba1\u91cf\u6307\u6807\uff0c\u4e0e\u4f20\u7edf\u7684\u5f15\u6587\u5206\u6790\u76f8\u6bd4\u66f4\u5177\u5373\u65f6\u6027\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u5229\u7528\u4e3b\u6d41\u5a92\u4f53\u62a5\u9053\u3001F1000\u8bba\u6587\u8bc4\u9009\u3001\u7ef4\u57fa\u767e\u79d1\u53ca\u516c\u5171\u653f\u7b56\u6587\u4ef6\u7684\u5f15\u7528\u4ee5\u53ca\u7814\u7a76\u535a\u5ba2\u3001\u793e\u4ea4\u7f51\u7edc\u8ba8\u8bba\u7b49\u4e92\u8054\u7f51\u91cf\u5316\u6570\u636e\u5206\u6790\uff0c\u63d0\u4f9b\u6709\u5173\u671f\u520a\u8bba\u6587\u548c\u5176\u4ed6\u5b66\u672f\u6210\u679c\u5728\u4e16\u754c\u5404\u5730\u63a2\u8ba8\u548c\u5e94\u7528\u60c5\u51b5\u7684\u4fe1\u606f\uff0c\u76ee\u524d\u5df2\u88ab\u5e94\u7528\u4e8e\u300a\u81ea\u7136\u300b\u300a\u79d1\u5b66\u300b\u300a\u67f3\u53f6\u5200\u300b\u7b49\u671f\u520a\u7f51\u7ad9\u548c\u673a\u6784\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u4e2d\u3002<\/p>\n