{"id":86470,"date":"2017-06-15T06:30:37","date_gmt":"2017-06-14T22:30:37","guid":{"rendered":"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/?p=86470"},"modified":"2017-06-14T08:05:43","modified_gmt":"2017-06-14T00:05:43","slug":"%e7%bf%9f%e5%a4%a9%e4%bd%91%e6%9d%8e%e4%bc%9a%e5%b7%a7adv-mater-%e7%bb%bc%e8%bf%b0%ef%bc%9a%e4%b8%8b%e4%b8%80%e4%bb%a3%e9%ab%98%e8%83%bd%e7%94%b5%e6%b1%a0%ef%bc%9a%e9%94%82%e9%87%91%e5%b1%9e","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/?p=86470","title":{"rendered":"\u7fdf\u5929\u4f51&\u674e\u4f1a\u5de7Adv. Mater.\u7efc\u8ff0\uff1a\u4e0b\u4e00\u4ee3\u9ad8\u80fd\u7535\u6c60\uff1a\u9502\u91d1\u5c5e\u7535\u6c60\u7684\u590d\u5174\uff01"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u3010\u5f15\u8a00\u3011<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u9502\u91d1\u5c5e\u7535\u6c60\uff08LMBs\uff09\u662f\u6700\u6709\u5e0c\u671b\u7684\u4e0b\u4e00\u4ee3\u9ad8\u80fd\u91cf\u5bc6\u5ea6\u5b58\u50a8\u8bbe\u5907\u4e4b\u4e00\uff0c\u80fd\u591f\u6ee1\u8db3\u65b0\u5174\u884c\u4e1a\u7684\u4e25\u683c\u8981\u6c42\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u76f4\u63a5\u5e94\u7528\u91d1\u5c5e\u9502\u53ef\u80fd\u5e26\u6765\u5b89\u5168\u95ee\u9898\u3001\u8f83\u5dee\u7684\u500d\u7387\u548c\u5faa\u73af\u6027\u80fd\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u8d1f\u6781\u6750\u6599\u5728\u7535\u6c60\u5185\u90e8\u7684\u7c89\u788e\u3002\u5176\u4e3b\u8981\u539f\u56e0\u5305\u62ec\u5927\u6781\u5316\u548c\u5f3a\u7535\u573a\u5f15\u8d77\u7684\u5f02\u8d28\u6c89\u79ef\u5bfc\u81f4\u7684\u679d\u6676\u751f\u957f\u3001\u91d1\u5c5e\u9502\u6781\u5ea6\u6d3b\u6cfc\u3001\u5faa\u73af\u65f6\u9502\u4f53\u79ef\u65e0\u9650\u53d8\u5316\u7b49\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u7f3a\u70b9\u4e25\u91cd\u963b\u788d\u4e86LMBs\u7684\u5546\u4e1a\u5316\u3002<\/p>\n

\u7535\u6c60\u9886\u57df\u7684\u5404\u7814\u7a76\u5c0f\u7ec4\u6df1\u5165\u63a2\u8ba8\u4e86\u9502\u91d1\u5c5e\u8d1f\u6781\u7684\u5931\u6548\u673a\u7406\uff0c\u63d0\u51fa\u4e86\u89e3\u51b3\u4e0a\u8ff0\u95ee\u9898\u7684\u6709\u6548\u65b9\u6cd5\u3002\u9502\u79bb\u5b50\u7684\u6c89\u79ef\u884c\u4e3a\u3001\u679d\u6676\u6210\u6838\u548c\u751f\u957f\u673a\u7406\u3001\u8d1f\u6781-\u7535\u89e3\u8d28\u754c\u9762\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\u7b49\u5f97\u5230\u4e86\u6df1\u5165\u7814\u7a76\u30022014\u5e74~2016\u5e74\uff0c500\u591a\u7bc7\u6d89\u53ca\u4e0a\u8ff0\u96be\u9898\u7684\u8bba\u6587\u5f97\u4ee5\u51fa\u7248\uff0c2016\u5e74\u4ee5\u6765\u5e73\u5747\u6bcf\u6708\u670915\u7bc7\u76f8\u5173\u6587\u7ae0\u51fa\u7089\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u7814\u7a76\u5bf9\u4e0b\u4e00\u4ee3\u9ad8\u80fd\u91cf\u5bc6\u5ea6LMBs\u9502\u8d1f\u6781\u7684\u590d\u5174\u8d77\u4e86\u5f88\u5927\u4f5c\u7528\u3002<\/p>\n

\u8fd1\u65e5\uff0c\u534e\u4e2d\u79d1\u6280\u5927\u5b66\u7684\u7fdf\u5929\u4f51\u6559\u6388\u548c\u674e\u4f1a\u5de7\u6559\u6388\uff08\u5171\u540c\u901a\u8baf\uff09<\/strong>\u7b49\u4eba\u5728Advanced Materials<\/strong>\u4e0a\u53d1\u8868\u4e86\u9898\u4e3a\u201cReviving Lithium-Metal Anodes for Next-Generation High-Energy Batteries\u201d<\/strong>\u7684\u7efc\u8ff0\u6587\u7ae0\u3002\u6587\u7ae0\u4ecb\u7ecd\u4e86\u9502\u79bb\u5b50\u6c89\u79ef\/\u6eb6\u89e3\u884c\u4e3a\u7684\u6700\u65b0\u8fdb\u5c55\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u9502\u91d1\u5c5e\u8d1f\u6781\u7684\u5931\u6548\u673a\u7406\u3002<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

\u7efc\u8ff0\u603b\u89c8\u56fe<\/strong><\/p>\n

1 <\/strong>\u6982\u8ff0<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u9ad8\u7aef\u901a\u4fe1\u7ec8\u7aef\u3001\u7535\u52a8\u6c7d\u8f66\uff08EV\uff09\u3001\u822a\u7a7a\u822a\u5929\u3001\u5927\u578b\u50a8\u80fd\u7ad9\u7b49\u65b0\u5174\u884c\u4e1a\u5df2\u7ecf\u8fdb\u5165\u4e86\u5feb\u901f\u53d1\u5c55\u7684\u9636\u6bb5\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u9ad8\u80fd\u91cf\u5bc6\u5ea6\u5b58\u50a8\u5df2\u6210\u4e3a\u5f53\u52a1\u4e4b\u6025\u3002\u9274\u4e8e\u5bff\u547d\u548c\u5b89\u5168\u6027\uff0c\u73b0\u6709\u7684\u201c\u6447\u6905\u5f0f\u201d\u9502\u79bb\u5b50\u7535\u6c60\uff08LIBs\uff09\u6216\u94a0\u79bb\u5b50\u7535\u6c60\uff08NIBs\uff09\u662f\u5408\u9002\u7684\u9009\u62e9\u3002\u4f46\u662f\u5373\u4f7f\u63d2\u5165\u5f0fLIB\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u80fd\u91cf\u5bc6\u5ea6\u901a\u8fc7\u8c03\u8282\u7535\u6c60\u7684\u6bcf\u4e2a\u90e8\u4ef6\u80fd\u63a5\u8fd1\u5176\u7406\u8bba\u503c\uff0c\u5374\u4ecd\u7136\u8fdc\u4f4e\u4e8e\u9884\u671f\u80fd\u91cf\u6c34\u5e73\u3002\u4e3b\u8981\u539f\u56e0\u5728\u4e8e\u5faa\u73af\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u7684\u5355\u79bb\u5b50\u5d4c\u5165\u53cd\u5e94\u4e25\u683c\u9650\u5236\u4e86\u6b63\u6781\u7684\u80fd\u529b\u3002\u65e0\u8bba\u662f\u5c42\u72b6LiCoO2<\/sub>\u3001\u5bccLi\u6216\u5bccNi\u7684LiMO2<\/sub>\uff08M = Ni\u3001Co\u3001Mn\u7b49\uff09\u3001\u63ba\u6742\u5c16\u6676\u77f3LiMx<\/sub>Mn2-x<\/sub>O4<\/sub>\uff08M = Ni\u3001Cu\u3001Cr\u3001V\u7b49\uff09\u8fd8\u662f\u6a44\u6984\u77f3LiFePO4<\/sub>\uff0c\u5b83\u4eec\u90fd\u4e0d\u80fd\u5b9e\u73b0\u5927\u4e8e250mA h g-1<\/sup>\u7684\u5bb9\u91cf\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u60c5\u51b5\u4fc3\u8fdb\u4e86\u57fa\u4e8e\u591a\u79bb\u5b50\u53cd\u5e94\u7684\u6b63\u6781\u7684\u53d1\u5c55\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u7406\u8bba\u5bb9\u91cf\u9ad8\u8fbe1672mA h g-1<\/sup>\u7684S\u548cO2<\/sub>\u3002<\/p>\n

\u503c\u5f97\u4e00\u63d0\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u65e0\u9502\u6b63\u6781\u53ea\u6709\u5728\u4e0e\u542b\u9502\u8d1f\u6781\u914d\u5bf9\u65f6\u624d\u80fd\u6295\u5165\u5b9e\u9645\u5e94\u7528\u3002\u91d1\u5c5e\u9502\u672c\u8eab\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f5c\u4e3aS\u548cO2<\/sub>\u6b63\u6781\u7684\u7406\u60f3\u8d1f\u6781\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u5b83\u5177\u6709\u6700\u9ad8\u7684\u7406\u8bba\u5bb9\u91cf\uff083860 mA h g-1<\/sup>\uff09\uff0c\u6700\u4f4e\u7684\u5bc6\u5ea6\uff080.59 g cm-3<\/sup>\uff09\u548c\u6700\u8d1f\u7684\u7535\u5316\u5b66\u7535\u4f4d\uff08-3.04 V \uff09\u3002\u4e0e\u73b0\u6709\u7684LIBs\u76f8\u6bd4\uff0c\u91d1\u5c5e\u9502\u4f5c\u4e3a\u8d1f\u6781\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u63d0\u9ad8\u4e86\u9502\u91d1\u5c5e\u7535\u6c60\uff08LMB\uff09\u7684\u80fd\u91cf\u5bc6\u5ea6\uff0c\u5982\u56fe1\u6240\u793a\uff0cLi-O2<\/sub>\u548cLi-S\u7535\u6c60\u7cfb\u7edf\u5206\u522b\u5177\u6709\u9ad8\u8fbe3505 W h kg-1<\/sup>\u548c2567 W h kg-1<\/sup>\u7684\u7406\u8bba\u80fd\u91cf\u5bc6\u5ea6\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u9502\u91d1\u5c5e\u7535\u6c60\u7cfb\u7edf\u5145\u5206\u53d1\u6325\u4e86\u91d1\u5c5e\u9502\u7684\u4f18\u52bf\uff0c\u5177\u6709\u6ee1\u8db3\u65b0\u5174\u884c\u4e1a\u4e25\u683c\u8981\u6c42\u7684\u5de8\u5927\u6f5c\u529b\u3002<\/p>\n

\u56fe1 \u9502\u79bb\u5b50\u7535\u6c60\u548c\u9502\u91d1\u5c5e\u7535\u6c60\u793a\u610f\u56fe\u4ee5\u53ca\u5931\u6548\u673a\u7406<\/strong><\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

a)<\/strong>\u9502\u79bb\u5b50\u7535\u6c60\u793a\u610f\u56fe\uff1b<\/p>\n

b)<\/strong>\u9502\u91d1\u5c5e\u7535\u6c60\u793a\u610f\u56fe\uff1b<\/p>\n

c)<\/strong>\u5178\u578b\u7535\u6781\u6750\u6599\u5728\u7535\u538b\u548c\u5bb9\u91cf\u65b9\u9762\u7684\u6bd4\u8f83\uff0cLMBs\u7684\u80fd\u91cf\u5bc6\u5ea6\u8fdc\u5927\u4e8eLIBs\uff1b<\/p>\n

d)<\/strong>\u9502\u679d\u6676\u5f15\u8d77\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u95ee\u9898\uff1b<\/p>\n

e)<\/strong>\u8fde\u7eed\u526f\u53cd\u5e94\u5f15\u8d77\u7684\u8f83\u4f4e\u7684\u5faa\u73af\u6027\u80fd\uff1b<\/p>\n

f)<\/strong>\u8d1f\u6781\u5185\u65e0\u9650\u7684\u4f53\u79ef\u53d8\u5316\u5f15\u8d77\u7684\u8d1f\u6781\u7c89\u788e\u3002<\/p>\n

2 <\/strong>\u9502\u91d1\u5c5e\u8d1f\u6781\u7684\u5931\u6548\u673a\u7406<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u5177\u4f53\u6765\u8bf4\uff0c\u9502\u91d1\u5c5e\u8d1f\u6781\u7535\u6c60\u5931\u6548\u53ef\u5206\u4e3a\u4e09\u7c7b\uff1ai\uff09\u65e0\u9650\u5236\u679d\u6676\u751f\u957f\u5bfc\u81f4\u7684\u707e\u96be\u6027\u77ed\u8def\uff1bii\uff09\u91d1\u5c5e\u9502\u7684\u8fde\u7eed\u526f\u53cd\u5e94\u548c\u76f8\u5f53\u5927\u7684\u6b7b\u9502\u7684\u5f62\u6210\u5bfc\u81f4\u5faa\u73af\u6027\u80fd\u53d8\u5dee\uff1biii\uff09\u65e0\u9650\u7684\u4f53\u79ef\u53d8\u5316\u8bf1\u53d1\u7684\u5b8c\u5168\u8d1f\u6781\u7c89\u788e\u548c\u7535\u65ad\u5f00\u3002<\/p>\n

2.1 <\/strong>\u679d\u6676\u5f62\u6210\u548c\u77ed\u8def<\/strong><\/p>\n

LMBs\u4e2d\u9502\u79bb\u5b50\u7684\u884c\u4e3a\u4e0eLIBs\u4e2d\u9502\u79bb\u5b50\u7684\u63d2\u5165\/\u8131\u5d4c\u884c\u4e3a\u5b8c\u5168\u4e0d\u540c\u3002\u901a\u5e38\uff0c\u5728\u5145\u7535\u671f\u95f4\uff0c\u9502\u79bb\u5b50\u4ece\u5916\u90e8\u7535\u8def\u83b7\u5f97\u7535\u5b50\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u4ee5\u91d1\u5c5e-\u9502\u9897\u7c92\u7684\u5f62\u5f0f\u76f4\u63a5\u6c89\u79ef\u5728\u8d1f\u6781\u8868\u9762\u6216\u4e0b\u65b9\u3002\u5982\u679c\u4e0d\u5bf9\u4f53\u7cfb\u8fdb\u884c\u4efb\u4f55\u4fee\u9970\uff0c\u5c31\u4f1a\u5728\u9502\u8d1f\u6781\u7684\u9876\u90e8\u5f62\u6210\u679d\u6676\u72b6\u56fe\u6848\u3002\u4e3a\u4e86\u63ed\u793a\u9502\u6c89\u79ef\u884c\u4e3a\u3001\u8d1f\u6781\u5f62\u6001\u548c\u754c\u9762\u7684\u6f14\u53d8\uff0c\u5404\u7814\u7a76\u5c0f\u7ec4\u901a\u8fc7\u8ba1\u7b97\u6216\u9ad8\u7ea7\u8868\u5f81\u6280\u672f\u4ece\u4e0d\u540c\u65b9\u9762\u63d0\u51fa\u4e86\u76f8\u5173\u6a21\u578b\u3002<\/p>\n

\u56fe2 \u9502\u91d1\u5c5e\u8d1f\u6781\u5931\u6548\u673a\u7406\u7684\u4e0d\u540c\u6a21\u578b<\/strong><\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

a)<\/strong>\u65f6\u95f4\u4f9d\u8d56\u9502\u6c89\u79ef\u7ecf\u5178\u6570\u5b66\u6a21\u578b\uff1b<\/p>\n

b)<\/strong>\u6bdb\u7ec6\u7ba1\u7535\u6c60\u5728\u5404\u79cd\u6c89\u79ef\u7535\u6d41\u5bc6\u5ea6\u4e0b\u7684\u7535\u538b\u54cd\u5e94\uff1b<\/p>\n

c)<\/strong>\u5904\u7406SEI\u5c42\u7684\u673a\u68b0\u6027\u80fd\u5bf9\u9502\u6c89\u79ef\u884c\u4e3a\u5f71\u54cd\u7684SEI\u6a21\u578b\uff1b<\/p>\n

d)<\/strong>\u6b7b\u9502\u5f62\u6210\u3002<\/p>\n

2.2 <\/strong>\u6781\u5ea6\u6d3b\u6cfc\u548c\u4e0d\u4f73\u7684\u5faa\u73af\u6027\u80fd<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u957f\u671f\u5faa\u73af\u6027\u80fd\u662f\u7535\u6c60\u7684\u5173\u952e\u6027\u80fd\u4e4b\u4e00\u3002\u76ee\u524dLMBs\u7684\u4e0d\u826f\u5faa\u73af\u6027\u80fd\u4e0e\u91d1\u5c5e\u9502\u7684\u6781\u5ea6\u6d3b\u6cfc\u6027\u5bc6\u5207\u76f8\u5173\u3002\u7531\u4e8e\u9ad8\u7684\u5316\u5b66\/\u7535\u5316\u5b66\u6d3b\u6027\uff0c\u7279\u522b\u662f\u7535\u5316\u5b66\u6761\u4ef6\u4e0b\uff0c\u91d1\u5c5e\u9502\u6613\u4e8e\u548c\u5927\u591a\u6570\u6c14\u4f53\u3001\u6781\u6027\u975e\u8d28\u5b50\u7535\u89e3\u8d28\u6eb6\u5242\u3001\u76d0\u9634\u79bb\u5b50\u7b49\u81ea\u53d1\u53cd\u5e94\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u5728\u4f53\u79ef\u53d8\u5316\u8bf1\u5bfc\u7684\u5faa\u73af\u4e2d\uff0c\u8106\u6027SEI\u5c42\u7684\u91cd\u590d\u65ad\u88c2\u548c\u4fee\u590d\u662f\u5e38\u89c1\u7684\uff0c\u8fd9\u53ef\u80fd\u5bfc\u81f4\u6301\u4e45\u7684\u4e0d\u53ef\u9006\u7684\u9502\u635f\u8017\u3002\u9664\u4e86\u8fd9\u4e9b\u7535\u5316\u5b66\u53cd\u5e94\u4e4b\u5916\uff0c\u81ea\u53d1\u7684\u5316\u5b66\u53cd\u5e94\u66f4\u4e0d\u53ef\u63a7\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u5728Li-S\/O2<\/sub>\u7535\u6c60\u4e2d\u4f7f\u7528\u672a\u4fdd\u62a4\u7684\u9502\u7b94\uff0c\u5219\u4ece\u6b63\u6781\u6eb6\u89e3\u7684\u9502\u591a\u786b\u5316\u7269\u6216O2<\/sub>\u7684\u7acb\u5373\u5316\u5b66\u53cd\u5e94\u53ef\u80fd\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u6076\u5316\u5faa\u73af\u6027\u80fd\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0cLi-S\u7535\u6c60\u4e2d\u7684\u5178\u578b\u4ea7\u7269Li2<\/sub>S\/Li2<\/sub>S2<\/sub>\u662f\u4e0d\u6eb6\u7684\uff0c\u4f1a\u6c89\u79ef\u5728\u9876\u90e8\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u7535\u7edd\u7f18\u4ea7\u54c1\u7531\u4e8e\u83b7\u5f97\u6216\u7ed9\u4e88\u7535\u5b50\u7684\u80fd\u529b\u88ab\u5265\u593a\u800c\u4e0d\u80fd\u91cd\u590d\u4f7f\u7528\uff0c\u5bfc\u81f4\u8d1f\u6781\u548c\u6b63\u6781\u6d88\u8017\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u6c89\u79ef\u5728\u8d1f\u6781\u8868\u9762\u7684\u4e0d\u671f\u671b\u4ea7\u7269\u7684\u539a\u5ea6\u5c06\u5728\u6301\u7eed\u5faa\u73af\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u589e\u52a0\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u5bfc\u81f4\u5927\u7684\u754c\u9762\u963b\u6297\uff0c\u8fd9\u5c06\u6781\u5927\u5730\u9650\u5236\u5feb\u901f\u79bb\u5b50\u4f20\u8f93\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u5728\u5168\u7535\u6c60\u7ec4\u88c5\u4e4b\u524d\u9884\u5148\u5236\u4f5c\u4fdd\u62a4\u5c42\u6216\u949d\u5316\u5c42\u975e\u5e38\u91cd\u8981\u3002<\/p>\n

\u7535\u6c60\u5185\u7684\u6b7b\u9502\u5f62\u6210\u4f1a\u4f7f\u7535\u6c60\u762b\u75ea\u3002\u5fae\u5c0f\u7684\u9502\u9897\u7c92\u6216\u7ec6\u4e1d\u4ece\u57fa\u4f53\u8131\u79bb\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u88ab\u7535\u7edd\u7f18\u7684SEI\u5c42\u7d27\u5bc6\u5305\u88f9\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u5f62\u6210\u6b7b\u9502\u3002\u6b7b\u9502\u4e00\u65e6\u5f62\u6210\uff0c\u4e0d\u80fd\u9006\u8f6c\u56de\u6d3b\u6027\u9502\uff0c\u5e76\u53c2\u4e0e\u6c89\u79ef\/\u6eb6\u89e3\u8fc7\u7a0b\uff0c\u5bfc\u81f4\u9502\u6e90\u4e0d\u65ad\u635f\u5931\uff0c\u5bb9\u91cf\u8870\u51cf\u9010\u6e10\u589e\u5f3a\u3002<\/p>\n

2.3<\/strong>\u4f53\u79ef\u6539\u53d8\u548c\u7535\u65ad\u5f00<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u7535\u65ad\u5f00\u901a\u5e38\u53d1\u751f\u5728\u679d\u6676\u5f62\u6210\u548c\u77ed\u8def\u4e4b\u524d\uff0c\u8fd9\u79cd\u5931\u6548\u673a\u7406\u4e0e\u8d1f\u6781\u5927\u7684\u5185\u963b\u548c\u65e0\u9650\u4f53\u79ef\u81a8\u80c0\u76f8\u5173\u3002\u7535\u89e3\u8d28\u4e0e\u91d1\u5c5e\u9502\u4e4b\u95f4\u65e0\u5c3d\u7684\u53cd\u5e94\u4f1a\u5f15\u8d77\u5feb\u901f\u5411\u5185\u7684\u754c\u9762\u4f4d\u79fb\u3002\u8d1f\u6781\u4e0a\u8868\u9762\u88abSEI\u5c42\u8986\u76d6\uff0c\u4e0b\u8868\u9762\u7684\u9502\u6eb6\u89e3\u5230\u7535\u89e3\u8d28\u4e2d\u3002\u5728\u968f\u540e\u7684\u5faa\u73af\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\uff0c\u8d1f\u6781\u7ed3\u6784\u53d8\u5f97\u677e\u6563\u548c\u591a\u5b54\uff0c\u7535\u89e3\u8d28\u5f97\u4ee5\u6e17\u900f\uff0c\u7279\u522b\u662f\u5728SEI\u5c42\u7834\u88c2\u4e4b\u540e\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u6d3b\u6027\u548c\u975e\u6d3b\u6027\u9502\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u754c\u9762\u663e\u793a\u5411\u5185\u8fd0\u52a8\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u4f34\u968f\u7740\u6574\u4e2a\u9502\u8d1f\u6781\u5185\u4e0d\u53ef\u6062\u590d\u8150\u8680\u7684\u53d1\u751f\u3002\u6700\u8fd1\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u663e\u793a\uff0c\u5bb9\u91cf\u635f\u5931\u3001SEI\u5c42\u7684\u539a\u5ea6\u548c\u5185\u90e8\u7535\u963b\u968f\u7740\u65bd\u52a0\u7535\u6d41\u5bc6\u5ea6\u6025\u5267\u589e\u52a0\uff0c\u6700\u7ec8\u7535\u6c60\u4ee5\u7535\u65ad\u5f00\u7ed3\u675f\u800c\u4e0d\u662f\u77ed\u8def\u3002\u6574\u4e2a\u8d1f\u6781\u586b\u5145\u7740\u65e0\u7535\u6d3b\u6027\u6b7b\u9502\uff0c\u5185\u90e8\u7684\u6db2\u4f53\u7535\u89e3\u8d28\u9010\u6e10\u8017\u5c3d\u3002<\/p>\n

3 <\/strong>\u5728\u6db2\u6001\u6709\u673a\u7535\u89e3\u6db2\uff08LOE\uff09\u4e2d\u590d\u5174\u9502\u91d1\u5c5e\u8d1f\u6781\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5<\/strong><\/p>\n

3.1 <\/strong>\u5b9a\u5236\u8d1f\u6781\u7ed3\u6784<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u9502\u7c89\u672b\u548c\u8868\u9762\u6539\u6027\u7684\u9502\u7b94\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f5c\u4e3a\u5e73\u9762\u9502\u7b94\u7684\u66ff\u4ee3\u7269\uff0c\u4ee5\u5ef6\u8fdf\u679d\u6676\u7684\u4ea7\u751f\u3002\u8d1f\u6781\u7684\u8868\u9762\u79ef\u5927\u5927\u589e\u52a0\u4ee5\u63d0\u4f9b\u76f8\u5f53\u5927\u7684\u6c89\u79ef\u4f4d\u7f6e\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u5728\u4e00\u6bb5\u65f6\u95f4\u5185\u6291\u5236\u679d\u6676\u751f\u957f\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u9502\u7b94\u7684\u8868\u9762\u72b6\u6001\u548c\u7c89\u672b\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u8fb9\u754c\u4e0d\u4f1a\u6301\u7eed\u5f88\u957f\u65f6\u95f4\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u6574\u4e2a\u7b94\u5728\u957f\u65f6\u95f4\u5faa\u73af\u4e2d\u4f1a\u53d8\u6210\u968f\u673a\u5206\u6563\u7684\u9502\u5fae\u7ed3\u6784\u7684\u805a\u96c6\u4f53\u3002\u76f8\u6bd4\u4e4b\u4e0b\uff0c\u96c6\u6d41\u4f53\uff08CCs\uff09\u65b9\u6cd5\u53d6\u5f97\u4e86\u8f83\u597d\u7684\u8868\u73b0\uff0c\u4f20\u7edf\u94dc\u7b94\u88ab\u7eb3\u7c73\u7ed3\u6784\u5316\u7684\u6750\u6599\u4ee3\u66ff\u3002\u4e4b\u540e\u4e3a\u4e86\u907f\u514d\u7eb3\u7c73\u7ed3\u6784\u94dc\u7684\u7f3a\u70b9\uff0c\u5f00\u53d1\u4e86\u78b3\u6d82\u8986\u7684\u94dc\u7b94\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u78b3\u6d82\u5c42\u90fd\u8d21\u732e\u4e86\u66f4\u597d\u7684\u7535\u5316\u5b66\u6027\u80fd\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e0e\u5176\u4f18\u5f02\u7684\u5bfc\u7535\u6027\u3001\u9ad8\u6bd4\u8868\u9762\u79ef\u548c\u5408\u9002\u7684\u5b54\u5f84\/\u4f53\u79ef\u6bd4\u5177\u6709\u5bc6\u5207\u7684\u5173\u7cfb\u3002\u4e0e\u7eb3\u7c73\u7ed3\u6784\u6216\u78b3\u6d82\u5c42\u94dc\u7b94\u76f8\u6bd4\uff0c\u81ea\u652f\u6491\u78b3\u819c\u672c\u8eab\u53ef\u76f4\u63a5\u4f5c\u4e3aCCs\uff0c\u80fd\u591f\u907f\u514d\u6709\u673a\u7c98\u5408\u5242\u6216\u78b3\u8131\u843d\u4ea7\u751f\u7684\u5bfc\u7535\u6027\u6240\u5e26\u6765\u7684\u4e0d\u5229\u5f71\u54cd\u3002<\/p>\n

\u56fe3 \u9502\u7535\u6c89\u79ef\u524d\u7684\u4e09\u4e2a\u5178\u578b\u8d1f\u6781\u7ed3\u6784\u793a\u610f\u56fe<\/strong><\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

a)<\/strong>\u7eb3\u7c73\u7ed3\u6784\u94dcCCs\uff1b<\/p>\n

b)<\/strong>\u6d82\u78b3\u94dc\u7b94\uff1b<\/p>\n

c)<\/strong>\u81ea\u652f\u6491\u78b3\u6846\u67b6\u3002<\/p>\n

\u7531\u4e8e\u4e0d\u5b58\u5728\u9502\u6e90\uff0c\u4e0a\u8ff0\u4e09\u79cd\u7c7b\u578b\u7684CCs\uff08\u5373\u7eb3\u7c73\u7ed3\u6784\u94dc\u3001\u78b3\u6d82\u8986\u94dc\u3001\u81ea\u652f\u6491\u78b3\u6846\u67b6\uff09\u4e0d\u80fd\u76f4\u63a5\u7528\u4e8eLMBs\u4e2d\u3002\u5728LMBs\u4e2d\u9700\u8981\u989d\u5916\u7684\u5c06\u9502\u7535\u6c89\u79ef\u5230\u8fd9\u4e9bCCs\u4e2d\u5e76\u8fdb\u884c\u540e\u7eed\u7684\u7535\u6c60\u62c6\u5378\u8fc7\u7a0b\u3002\u9664\u4e86\u590d\u6742\u6027\u4e4b\u5916\uff0c\u8fd9\u79cd\u7ec4\u88c5\/\u62c6\u5378\u8fc7\u7a0b\u53ef\u80fd\u5f15\u5165\u6742\u8d28\uff0c\u5f15\u8d77\u526f\u53cd\u5e94\uff0c\u5e76\u7834\u574f\u8d1f\u6781\u7684\u5b8c\u6574\u6027\u3002\u6240\u4ee5\u7814\u7a76\u8005\u53c8\u5236\u9020\u4e86\u542b\u9502\u5408\u91d1\uff0c\u5982Li-Mg\u3001Li-B\u3001Li-Sn\u7b49\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u5728LMBs\u4e2d\u4f7f\u7528\u65f6\u65e0\u679d\u6676\u5f62\u6001\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u9ad8\u54c1\u8d28\u9502\u5408\u91d1\u96be\u4ee5\u5236\u5907\uff0c\u7279\u522b\u662f\u5177\u6709\u7279\u5b9a\u7eb3\u7c73\u7ed3\u6784\u7684\u9502\u5408\u91d1\u3002\u6700\u8fd1\u5f00\u53d1\u4e86\u7194\u878d\u9502\u6d78\u6db2\u4f5c\u4e3a\u8d1f\u8f7d\u9502\u7684\u65b0\u6280\u672f\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u65b9\u6cd5\u5c06\u4f20\u7edf\u7684\u52a0\u8f7d\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4ece\u5185\u90e8\u8f6c\u79fb\u5230\u5916\u90e8\uff0c\u5728\u53ef\u63a7\u6027\u3001\u52a0\u8f7d\u8d28\u91cf\u548cCCs\u7684\u9009\u62e9\u4e0a\u66f4\u6709\u4f18\u52bf\u3002<\/p>\n

\u56fe4 \u5c06\u9502\u6e90\u88c5\u5165\u8d1f\u6781\u7ed3\u6784\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5<\/strong><\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

a)<\/strong>\u5728\u7ec4\u88c5\u7535\u6c60\u4e2d\u8fdb\u884c\u7535\u6c89\u79ef\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u62c6\u5378\u7535\u6c60\u53d6\u51fa\u9502\u6c89\u79ef\u7535\u6781\uff1b<\/p>\n

b)<\/strong>\u5728\u5408\u91d1\u5236\u5907\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u9884\u5148\u50a8\u5b58\u9502\u6e90\uff1b<\/p>\n

c)<\/strong>\u7194\u878d\u9502\u6ce8\u5165\u3002<\/p>\n

\u8003\u8651\u5230\u7535\u6c60\u7684\u80fd\u91cf\u5bc6\u5ea6\u3001\u7535\u5316\u5b66\u6027\u80fd\u3001\u5236\u9020\u6210\u672c\u548c\u590d\u6742\u6027\uff0c\u81ea\u652f\u64913D\u7eb3\u7c73\u7ed3\u6784\u78b3\u57fa\u9aa8\u67b6\u901a\u8fc7\u7194\u878d\u9502\u6ce8\u5165\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u5c01\u88c5\u9502\u663e\u793a\u51fa\u660e\u663e\u7684\u4f18\u52bf\u3002\u4f46\u662f\u7814\u7a76\u4eba\u5458\u4ecd\u7136\u9762\u4e34\u4e00\u4e9b\u68d8\u624b\u7684\u95ee\u9898\u3002\u5d14\u5c79\u56e2\u961f\u5f7b\u5e95\u7814\u7a76\u4e86\u5404\u79cd\u5bbf\u4e3b\u7684\u6210\u6838\u8fc7\u7535\u4f4d\u73b0\u8c61\uff0c\u63ed\u793a\u51fa\u80fd\u591f\u9009\u62e9\u6027\u6c89\u79ef\u9502\u7684\u5bbf\u4e3b\u4f9d\u8d56\u6027\u751f\u957f\u73b0\u8c61\uff0c\u89c1\u56fe5\u3002\u5728\u8fd9\u4e9b\u7814\u7a76\u7684\u6307\u5bfc\u4e0b\uff0c\u76f8\u4fe1\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5b9a\u5236\u7684\u8d1f\u6781\u7ed3\u6784\u5c06\u5728LMBs\u4e2d\u5177\u6709\u66f4\u597d\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u3002<\/p>\n

\u56fe5 \u6291\u5236\u9502\u6c89\u79ef\u5728\u8d1f\u6781\u8868\u9762\u7684\u5f3a\u5927\u65b9\u6cd5<\/strong><\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

a-b)<\/strong>\u57280.5mA cm-2<\/sup>\u4e0b\uff0c\u9502\u79bb\u5b50\u6c89\u79ef\u5728\u6ca1\u6709Au NPs\u548c\u6709Au NPs\u7684\u7a7a\u5fc3\u78b3\u58f3\u4e0a\u7684\u7535\u538b\u5206\u5e03\u56fe\uff0c\u63d2\u56fe\u8868\u793a\u6c89\u79ef\u540e\u7684SEM\u56fe\u50cf\u4ee5\u53ca\u76f8\u5e94\u7684\u539f\u7406\u56fe\uff1b<\/p>\n

c-e)<\/strong>\u9502\u6c89\u79ef\uff08c\uff09\u3001\u539f\u4f4d\u7535\u5b50\u675f\u52a0\u70ed\uff08d\uff09\u540e\u5177\u6709Au NPs\u7684\u7eb3\u7c73\u80f6\u56ca\uff0c\u9502\u6c89\u79ef\u540e\u6ca1\u6709Au NPs\u7684\u78b3\u58f3\uff08e\uff09\u7684TEM\u56fe\u50cf\u3002<\/p>\n

3.2 <\/strong>\u4f18\u5316\u7535\u89e3\u8d28\u4ee5\u83b7\u5f97\u66f4\u597d\u7684\u9502\u8d1f\u6781\u6027\u80fd<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u7531\u6781\u6027\u6709\u673a\u6eb6\u5242\u548c\u9502\u76d0\u7ec4\u6210\u7684LOE\u662f\u7535\u6c60\u7684\u4e00\u90e8\u5206\u3002\u7535\u89e3\u8d28\u8c03\u8282\u662f\u4fc3\u8fdb\u957f\u671f\u5faa\u73af\u6027\u80fd\u548c\u6291\u5236\u679d\u6676\u751f\u957f\u6700\u6709\u6548\u3001\u6700\u65b9\u4fbf\u7684\u9014\u5f84\u4e4b\u4e00\u3002\u7531\u4e8e\u5176\u5de8\u5927\u5f71\u54cd\u548c\u4f4e\u6210\u672c\uff0c\u7535\u89e3\u8d28\u8c03\u8282\u9002\u5408\u5546\u4e1a\u5316\u3002\u7535\u89e3\u8d28\u7684\u7ec4\u6210\u3001\u6dfb\u52a0\u5242\u548c\u6d53\u5ea6\u6781\u5927\u5730\u5f71\u54cdSEI\u5c42\u7684\u6027\u8d28\u548c\u9502\u6c89\u79ef\u884c\u4e3a\u3002<\/p>\n

3.2.1 <\/strong>\u5f62\u6210\u5b8c\u6574\u7684\u5185\u5728SEI\u5c42<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u901a\u5e38\uff0c\u672c\u5f81SEI\u5c42\u7531\u5404\u79cd\u6709\u673a\u7269\uff08\u4f4e\u805a\u7269\u548c\u805a\u5408\u7269\uff09\u548c\u65e0\u673a\u7269\u7ec4\u6210\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u6709\u673a\u90e8\u5206\u8d4b\u4e88SEI\u5c42\u67d4\u6027\u4ee5\u9002\u5e94\u9502\u6c89\u79ef\uff0c\u800c\u65e0\u673a\u90e8\u5206\u80fd\u591f\u5b9e\u73b0\u5feb\u901f\u7684\u9502\u79bb\u5b50\u4f20\u8f93\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u65e0\u673a\u78b3\u9178\u9502\uff08Li2<\/sub>CO3<\/sub>\uff09\u548c\u9502\u4e59\u70ef\u78b3\u9178\u6c22\u94a0\uff08LEDC\uff09\u4f5c\u4e3a\u4e24\u4e2a\u4e3b\u8981\u7684SEI\u7ec4\u5206\uff0c\u5728\u9502\u6c89\u79ef\u7535\u4f4d\u9644\u8fd1\u662f\u70ed\u529b\u5b66\u4e0d\u7a33\u5b9a\u7684\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u5141\u8bb8\u5faa\u73af\u4e2d\u53cd\u5e94\u53d1\u751f\uff0c\u800c\u6c27\u5316\u9502\uff08Li2<\/sub>O\uff09\u662f\u552f\u4e00\u7684\u70ed\u529b\u5b66\u548c\u52a8\u529b\u5b66\u7a33\u5b9a\u7684\u7ec4\u5206\uff0c\u6700\u91cc\u9762\u7684SEI\u5c42\u4e2d\u7684Li2<\/sub>O\u8584\u5c42\u662f\u975e\u5e38\u91cd\u8981\u7684\uff0c\u4ee5\u907f\u514d\u5728\u6ca1\u6709\u6c1f\u5316\u7269\u6e90\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\u7834\u88c2\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u5316\u5b66\u548c\u7269\u7406\u5404\u5411\u5f02\u6027\u5728SEI\u5c42\u5185\u662f\u5e38\u89c1\u7684\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u5bfc\u81f4\u5f02\u8d28\u9502\u901a\u91cf\u548c\u4e0d\u5747\u5300\u6c89\u79ef\u3002\u6c89\u79ef\u548c\u6eb6\u89e3\u65f6\uff0c\u7531\u65e0\u673a\u79bb\u5b50\u9999\u6599\u7ec4\u6210\u7684\u8868\u9762\u4e0d\u80fd\u9002\u5e94\u5f62\u6001\u53d8\u5316\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u5206\u89e3\uff0c\u5bfc\u81f4\u9ad8\u5ea6\u4e0d\u5747\u5300\u7684\u9502\u6c89\u79ef\uff0c\u4f7f\u5f97\u679d\u6676\u5f62\u6210\u3002\u8fc4\u4eca\u4e3a\u6b62\uff0c\u9009\u62e9\u5408\u9002\u7684\u6eb6\u5242\u3001\u9502\u76d0\u548c\u6dfb\u52a0\u5242\u53ef\u4ee5\u6709\u6548\u548c\u9ad8\u6548\u5730\u8c03\u8282SEI\u5c42\u7684\u6027\u8d28\u3002<\/p>\n

\u56fe6 \u7528\u5e38\u89c4\u70f7\u57fa\u78b3\u9178\u916f\u4ee3\u66ffDOL\u6709\u52a9\u4e8e\u4fdd\u6301SEI\u5c42\u7684\u5b8c\u6574\u6027<\/strong><\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

\u56fe7 \u5177\u6709\u76f8\u540cLiTFSI-DOL\u6210\u5206\u7684\u4e0d\u540c\u7535\u89e3\u8d28\u4e2d\u9502\u8d1f\u6781\u5faa\u73af\u7684\u8868\u9762\u819c\u884c\u4e3a<\/strong><\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

3.2.2 <\/strong>\u8c03\u8282\u9502\u6c89\u79ef\u884c\u4e3a<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u672c\u5f81SEI\u5c42\u7684\u8c03\u5236\u88ab\u8ba4\u4e3a\u662f\u201c\u4fdd\u62a4\u65b9\u6cd5\u201d\uff0c\u800c\u6c89\u79ef\u884c\u4e3a\u7684\u64cd\u4f5c\u662f\u201c\u57fa\u672c\u65b9\u6cd5\u201d\u3002\u8fc4\u4eca\u4e3a\u6b62\uff0c\u4e24\u4e2a\u4e3b\u8981\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u5177\u6709\u4e0a\u8ff0\u529f\u80fd\uff0c\u5373\u52a0\u5165\u7279\u6b8a\u7684\u91d1\u5c5e\u79bb\u5b50\u6216\u56fa\u4f53\u5b98\u80fd\u7c92\u5b50\u548c\u63d0\u9ad8\u7535\u89e3\u6db2\u7684\u6d53\u5ea6\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5982\u524d\u6240\u8ff0\uff0c\u91d1\u5c5e\u79bb\u5b50\u6c89\u79ef\u5728\u7535\u5316\u5b66\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u662f\u5e38\u89c1\u7684\u3002\u5f53\u91d1\u5c5e\u79bb\u5b50\u5f15\u5165LOE\u4e2d\u65f6\uff0c\u5916\u6765\u91d1\u5c5e\u79bb\u5b50\u548c\u9502\u79bb\u5b50\u5728\u653e\u7535\u671f\u95f4\u663e\u793a\u51fa\u6c89\u79ef\u7684\u503e\u5411\u3002\u53ef\u4ee5\u63a8\u6d4b\uff0c\u6c89\u79ef\u987a\u5e8f\u548c\u65bd\u52a0\u7535\u4f4d\u5728\u9502\u6c89\u79ef\u884c\u4e3a\u548c\u5f62\u6001\u4e2d\u8d77\u91cd\u8981\u4f5c\u7528\u3002<\/p>\n

\u56fe8 \u5177\u6709\u53ef\u4ee5\u64cd\u4f5c\u9502\u6c89\u79ef\u91d1\u5c5e\u79bb\u5b50\u6dfb\u52a0\u5242\u7684\u7535\u89e3\u8d28<\/strong><\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

a)<\/strong>\u5171\u6c89\u79ef\u673a\u5236\uff0cNa+<\/sup>\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u6c89\u79ef\u5728\u7535\u5316\u5b66\u6d3b\u6027\u9502\u8868\u9762\u4e0a\u6765\u963b\u6b62\u679d\u6676\u751f\u957f\uff1b<\/p>\n

b)<\/strong>\u81ea\u6108\u5f0f\u9759\u7535\u5c4f\u853d\u673a\u5236\u3002Cs+<\/sup>\u6216Rb+<\/sup>\u5c06\u79ef\u805a\u5728\u5c16\u7aef\u9644\u8fd1\u4ee5\u5f62\u6210\u9759\u7535\u5c4f\u853d\uff0c\u6392\u65a5Li+<\/sup>\u6c89\u79ef\u5728\u8d1f\u6781\u9644\u8fd1\u533a\u57df\u3002<\/p>\n

\u964d\u4f4e\u9634\u79bb\u5b50\u8f6c\u79fb\u6570\u7684\u9ad8\u6d53\u5ea6\u7535\u89e3\u8d28\u6709\u52a9\u4e8e\u4f7f\u6781\u5316\u548c\u7535\u573a\u5f3a\u5ea6\u6700\u5c0f\u5316\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u5ef6\u8fdf\u8d1f\u6781\u8868\u9762\u7684\u679d\u6676\u5f62\u6210\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u9634\u79bb\u5b50\u8fd0\u8f93\u53d7\u5230\u4e25\u91cd\u963b\u788d\uff0c\u6f5c\u5728\u7684\u679d\u6676\u751f\u957f\u901f\u5ea6\u5c06\u4f1a\u51cf\u7f13\u3002\u6e38\u79bb\u6eb6\u5242\u6570\u91cf\u7684\u51cf\u5c11\u4e5f\u6291\u5236\u4e86\u7535\u89e3\u8d28\u4e0e\u9502\u8d1f\u6781\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u8fde\u7eed\u5bc4\u751f\u53cd\u5e94\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\u589e\u52a0\u7535\u89e3\u8d28\u7684\u6d53\u5ea6\u662f\u4fdd\u8bc1\u9ad8\u80fd\u91cfLMBs\u7684\u6709\u6548\u65b9\u6cd5\u3002\u8be5\u6d53\u5ea6\u5bf9\u9502-\u7edc\u5408\u7269\u7684\u91cf\uff0c\u79bb\u5b50\u8f6c\u79fb\u6570\u548c\u79bb\u5b50\u7535\u5bfc\u7387\u7684\u4ea7\u751f\u5747\u6709\u663e\u8457\u5f71\u54cd\u3002<\/p>\n

\u56fe9 \u53ef\u4ee5\u64cd\u4f5c\u9502\u6c89\u79ef\u7684\u9ad8\u6d53\u5ea6\u7535\u89e3\u8d28<\/strong><\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

a)<\/strong> 1M LiFSI-DME\u7535\u89e3\u8d28\uff1b<\/p>\n

b)<\/strong>4M LiFSI-DME\u7535\u89e3\u8d28\uff1b<\/p>\n

c-d)<\/strong>\u4f4e\u901f\u7387\u9ad8\u901f\u7387\u653e\u7535\u65f6\uff0c\u9502\u91d1\u5c5e\u8d1f\u6781\u4e0a\u7684SEI\u6f14\u53d8\u3002<\/p>\n

3.3 <\/strong>\u5efa\u7acb\u4eba\u9020\u8d1f\u6781\/\u7535\u89e3\u6db2\u754c\u9762\u4fdd\u62a4\u9502\u91d1\u5c5e\u8d1f\u6781<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u5728\u7535\u6c60\u5916\u9762\u6784\u9020\u5177\u6709\u826f\u597d\u6027\u80fd\u7684\u4eba\u9020\u8d1f\u6781-\u7535\u89e3\u8d28\u754c\u9762\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u4fdd\u62a4\u4e0b\u9762\u7684\u9502\u3002\u91d1\u5c5e\u9502\u548c\u6709\u673a\u6db2\u4f53\u7535\u89e3\u8d28\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u76f4\u63a5\u63a5\u89e6\u5728\u7535\u6c60\u7ec4\u88c5\u4e4b\u524d\u88ab\u8fd9\u79cd\u4eba\u9020\u754c\u9762\u963b\u6321\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u6210\u529f\u5730\u907f\u514d\u7531\u672c\u5f81SEI\u5c42\u5f15\u8d77\u7684\u7535\u89e3\u8d28\u548c\u7535\u6781\u6750\u6599\u7684\u6d88\u8017\u3001\u5f02\u8d28\u6c89\u79ef\u548c\u679d\u6676\u5f62\u6210\u3002<\/p>\n

3.3.1 <\/strong>\u901a\u8fc7\u5bf9\u91d1\u5c5e\u9502\u53cd\u5e94\u5236\u4f5c\u4eba\u9020SEI\u5c42<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u8fd9\u79cd\u65b9\u6cd5\u662f\u57fa\u4e8e\u91d1\u5c5e\u9502\u548c\u8868\u9762\u4e0a\u5929\u7136\u819c\u7684\u6781\u5ea6\u6d3b\u6cfc\u6027\u3002\u901a\u5e38\uff0c\u57fa\u4e8e\u5bf9\u91d1\u5c5e\u9502\u53cd\u5e94\u7684\u4eba\u9020SEI\u5c42\u80fd\u591f\u5728\u9502\u8868\u9762\u4e0a\u5f62\u6210\u7d27\u81f4\u7684\u4fdd\u62a4\u5c42\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u4fdd\u62a4\u5c42\u603b\u662f\u542b\u6709\u4ece\u539f\u4f4d\u53cd\u5e94\u4e2d\u83b7\u5f97\u7684\u67d0\u4e9b\u542b\u9502\u65e0\u673a\u7269\u8d28\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u8fd9\u79cd\u4eba\u9020SEI\u5c42\u4e0d\u4ec5\u5177\u6709\u5feb\u901f\u7684\u79bb\u5b50\u4f20\u5bfc\u6027\u80fd\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5e73\u6ed1\u6c89\u79ef\u8fc7\u7a0b\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u5177\u6709\u4f18\u5f02\u7684\u673a\u68b0\u5f3a\u5ea6\u4ee5\u963b\u6321\u679d\u6676\u751f\u957f\u3002\u4f46\u662f\u96be\u4ee5\u83b7\u5f97\u5747\u5300\u800c\u5b8c\u6574\u7684\u819c\uff0c\u8fd9\u53ef\u80fd\u5bfc\u81f4\u4e0d\u5747\u5300\u7684\u9502\u79bb\u5b50\u901a\u91cf\u6216\u5c40\u90e8\u6c89\u79ef\u589e\u5f3a\u3002\u53e6\u4e00\u4e2a\u4e3b\u8981\u7f3a\u70b9\u662f\u8fd9\u4e9b\u4fdd\u62a4\u5c42\u7f3a\u4e4f\u9002\u5e94\u5185\u90e8\u4f53\u79ef\u53d8\u5316\u7684\u7075\u6d3b\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n

\u56fe10 \u901a\u8fc7\u5bf9\u91d1\u5c5e\u9502\u53cd\u5e94\u7684\u4eba\u9020SEI\u5c42<\/strong><\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

a)<\/strong>\u5728Li-O2<\/sub>\u7535\u6c60\u7ec4\u88c5\u4e4b\u524d\uff0c\u5728\u542b\u67091 M LiF3<\/sub>SO3<\/sub>\u7684TEGDME-FEC\uff085\uff1a1 v\/v\uff09\u7535\u89e3\u8d28\u4e2d\uff0c\u9502\u8d1f\u6781\u4e0a\u4fdd\u62a4\u819c\u7684\u7535\u5316\u5b66\u5f62\u6210\uff1b<\/p>\n

b)<\/strong>\u672a\u5904\u7406\u7684\u9502\u7b94\uff08\u4e0a\uff09\u548cLi3<\/sub>PO4<\/sub>\u6539\u6027\u7684\u9502\u7b94\uff08\u4e0b\uff09\u7684\u5f62\u6001\u6f14\u53d8\u3002<\/p>\n

3.3.2\u00a0<\/strong>\u901a\u8fc7\u6d82\u5c42\u5236\u4f5c\u4eba\u9020SEI\u5c42<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u4e0e\u5bf9\u91d1\u5c5e\u9502\u7684\u53cd\u5e94\u76f8\u6bd4\uff0c\u6d82\u5c42\u5728\u63a7\u5236\u7ec4\u6210\u3001\u5f62\u6001\u3001\u673a\u68b0\u5f3a\u5ea6\u548c\u67d4\u6027\u65b9\u9762\u5177\u6709\u4f18\u52bf\u3002\u6750\u6599\u603b\u662f\u6d82\u5728\u5e73\u9762\u7684\u9502\u6216\u94dc\u7b94\u4e0a\uff0c\u76f8\u5bf9\u6765\u8bf4\uff0c\u7531\u4e8e\u6d88\u9664\u4e86\u5168\u7535\u6c60\u8868\u5f81\u7684\u9884\u6c89\u79ef\u5de5\u827a\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u76f4\u63a5\u6d82\u8986\u5728\u9502\u7b94\u4e0a\u66f4\u597d\u3002\u805a\u5408\u7269\u56e0\u4e3a\u5177\u6709\u4f18\u5f02\u7684\u7535\u7edd\u7f18\u6027\u80fd\u548c\u67d4\u6027\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u9002\u5e94\u4f53\u79ef\u53d8\u5316\uff0c\u88ab\u8ba4\u4e3a\u662f\u5408\u9002\u7684\u6d82\u5c42\u3002\u4f46\u6d82\u6599\u4ecd\u7136\u5b58\u5728\u8bf8\u5982\u5bf9\u57fa\u5e95\u7684\u9009\u62e9\u6027\u3001\u9650\u5236\u7684\u9502\u79bb\u5b50\u4f20\u5bfc\u6027\u7b49\u7f3a\u70b9\u3002\u53ef\u4ee5\u63a8\u6d4b\uff0c\u57fa\u5e95\u548c\u6d82\u5c42\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u7c98\u5408\u5f3a\u5ea6\u51b3\u5b9a\u4e86\u6700\u7ec8\u7684\u7ed3\u6784\u8bbe\u8ba1\u548c\u7535\u6c60\u6027\u80fd\u3002<\/p>\n

\u56fe11 \u901a\u8fc7\u6d82\u5c42\u5236\u4f5c\u7684\u4eba\u9020SEI\u5c42<\/strong><\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

a)<\/strong>\u5728\u6d82\u8986\u591a\u5b54PDMS\u8584\u819c\u7684Cu\u57fa\u5e95\u4e0a\u6c89\u79ef\u9502\uff1b<\/p>\n

b)<\/strong>\u5728\u6d82\u8986\u4e2d\u7a7a\u78b3\u7eb3\u7c73\u7403\u5c42\u7684Cu\u57fa\u5e95\u4e0a\u6c89\u79ef\u9502\u3002<\/p>\n

\u6d82\u5c42\u548c\u53cd\u5e94\u662f\u5728\u8d1f\u6781\u8868\u9762\u4e0a\u5efa\u7acb\u4eba\u9020\u754c\u9762\u7684\u4e24\u79cd\u4e3b\u8981\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u4f46\u4e24\u8005\u90fd\u5177\u6709\u4e00\u4e9b\u4f18\u70b9\u548c\u7f3a\u70b9\u3002\u6700\u8fd1\uff0c\u5d14\u5c79\u56e2\u961f\u5236\u4f5c\u7684\u4eba\u9020SEI\u5c42\u540c\u65f6\u663e\u793a\u51fa\u4e86\u9ad8\u9502\u79bb\u5b50\u4f20\u5bfc\u6027\u3001\u673a\u68b0\u5f3a\u5ea6\u548c\u67d4\u97e7\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n

\u56fe12 \u6784\u9020\u7406\u60f3\u4eba\u9020SEI\u5c42\u7684\u6f5c\u5728\u6700\u7ec8\u65b9\u6cd5\u7684\u4f8b\u8bc1<\/strong><\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

3.4 <\/strong>\u529f\u80fd\u5316\u4e2d\u95f4\u5c42\u6291\u5236\u9502\u679d\u6676<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u5e38\u89c4\u7684\u975e\u7ec7\u9020\u805a\u5408\u7269\u6216\u5fae\u5b54\u9694\u819c\u592a\u8106\u5f31\u4ee5\u81f3\u4e8e\u4e0d\u80fd\u62b5\u6297\u679d\u6676\uff0c\u5bf9\u9502\u6c89\u79ef\u884c\u4e3a\u6ca1\u6709\u663e\u8457\u5f71\u54cd\u3002\u8fd9\u91cc\u5f00\u53d1\u4e86\u6539\u8fdb\u7684\u4e2d\u95f4\u5c42\uff0c\u4ee5\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u4fdd\u8bc1\u7535\u6c60\u7684\u6027\u80fd\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e3b\u8981\u662f\u901a\u8fc7\u4e0e\u679d\u6676\u6216\u9502\u79bb\u5b50\u901a\u91cf\u7684\u76f8\u4e92\u4f5c\u7528\u3002\u8fd9\u91cc\uff0c\u4e2d\u95f4\u5c42\u5177\u6709\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u529f\u80fd\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u4e13\u95e8\u8bbe\u8ba1\u7684\u5206\u79bb\u5668\u6216\u9644\u52a0\u7684\u4fdd\u62a4\u5c42\uff0c\u4ee5\u5f25\u8865\u5206\u79bb\u5668\u7684\u5f31\u70b9\u3002<\/p>\n

\u56fe13 \u6291\u5236\u679d\u6676\u7684\u529f\u80fd\u5316\u4e2d\u95f4\u5c42\u793a\u610f\u56fe<\/strong><\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

a)<\/strong>\u5177\u6709\u9ad8\u6a21\u91cfBN\u6d82\u5c42\u7684\u5206\u79bb\u5668\uff1b<\/p>\n

b)<\/strong>\u5177\u6709\u7279\u522b\u5185\u90e8\u7ed3\u6784\u7684\u5206\u79bb\u5668\uff1b<\/p>\n

c)<\/strong>\u5177\u6709\u9ad8\u6a21\u91cf\u6210\u5206\u7684\u5206\u79bb\u5668\uff1b<\/p>\n

d)<\/strong>\u5177\u6709\u671d\u5411\u9502\u79bb\u5b50\u5316\u5b66\u52bf\u7684\u529f\u80fd\u5316\u9644\u52a0\u5c42\u3002<\/p>\n

\u901a\u5e38\uff0c\u9884\u671fLMBs\u7684\u7406\u60f3\u5206\u79bb\u5668\u5177\u6709\u826f\u597d\u7684\u6da6\u6e7f\u6027\u3001\u5feb\u901f\u7684\u79bb\u5b50\u4f20\u5bfc\u6027\u3001\u5f3a\u7684\u673a\u68b0\u5f3a\u5ea6\u548c\u64cd\u7eb5\u9502\u6c89\u79ef\u884c\u4e3a\u7684\u80fd\u529b\u3002\u9274\u4e8e\u7535\u6c60\u963b\u6297\u3001\u91cd\u91cf\u3001\u4f53\u79ef\u7b49\u56e0\u7d20\uff0c\u76f4\u63a5\u529f\u80fd\u5316\u5206\u79bb\u5668\u6bd4\u63d2\u5165\u989d\u5916\u7684\u4fdd\u62a4\u5c42\u66f4\u597d\uff0c\u5c3d\u7ba1\u540e\u8005\u5728\u7ec4\u6210\u3001\u7ed3\u6784\u548c\u6027\u8d28\uff08\u673a\u68b0\u5f3a\u5ea6\uff0c\u5bfc\u7535\u6027\uff09\u7b49\u65b9\u9762\u5177\u6709\u66f4\u591a\u7684\u9009\u62e9\u3002<\/p>\n

4 <\/strong>\u6311\u6218\u548c\u5c55\u671b<\/strong><\/p>\n

LOE\u56e0\u4e3a\u5177\u6709\u65e0\u4e0e\u4f26\u6bd4\u7684\u79bb\u5b50\u5bfc\u7535\u6027\u548c\u5bf9\u9502\u8d1f\u6781\u7684\u754c\u9762\u6da6\u6e7f\u6027\u800c\u88ab\u5e7f\u6cdb\u4f7f\u7528\u3002\u7136\u800c\u5b83\u4eec\u5728\u963b\u6b62\u91cd\u590d\u6c89\u79ef\/\u6eb6\u89e3\u65f6\u7684\u679d\u6676\u751f\u957f\u548c\u4f53\u79ef\u81a8\u80c0\u7684\u673a\u68b0\u5f3a\u5ea6\u65f6\u5374\u5f88\u5dee\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u91d1\u5c5e\u9502\u548c\u6db2\u4f53\u7535\u89e3\u8d28\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u6781\u5ea6\u6d3b\u6cfc\u6027\u4f1a\u5f15\u8d77\u4e25\u91cd\u7684\u9502\u8150\u8680\u3002\u76f8\u5e94\u7684SEI\u5c42\u7684\u65ad\u88c2\u548c\u5f02\u8d28\u6027\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u52a0\u901f\u679d\u6676\u751f\u957f\u548c\u7535\u89e3\u8d28\/\u9502\u6d88\u8017\u3002\u4e3a\u4e86\u80fd\u91cf\u5bc6\u5ea6\u3001\u7535\u6c60\u6027\u80fd\u548c\u5b89\u5168\u6027\uff0c\u56fa\u6001\u7535\u89e3\u8d28\u7684\u5f15\u5165\u4f3c\u4e4e\u662f\u4e0b\u4e00\u4ee3\u9ad8\u80fd\u91cfLMBs\u7684\u57fa\u672c\u7b56\u7565\u3002<\/p>\n

4.1 <\/strong>\u6311\u6218<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u4e0a\u8ff0\u7b56\u7565\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u5b9a\u5236\u8d1f\u6781\u7ed3\u6784\u3001\u4f18\u5316\u7535\u89e3\u8d28\u3001\u5efa\u9020\u4eba\u9020\u754c\u9762\u548c\u529f\u80fd\u5316\u4e2d\u95f4\u5c42\uff0c\u786e\u5b9e\u51cf\u8f7b\u4e86\u9502\u91d1\u5c5e\u8d1f\u6781\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u9690\u60a3\uff0c\u5e76\u663e\u8457\u63d0\u9ad8\u4e86LMBs\u7684\u7535\u5316\u5b66\u6027\u80fd\u3002\u7136\u800c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u7b56\u7565\u4ecd\u7136\u5b58\u5728\u4e00\u4e9b\u7f3a\u70b9\uff1ai\uff09\u5982\u5b9a\u5236\u8d1f\u6781\u7ed3\u6784\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u9700\u8981\u989d\u5916\u7684\u9884\u6c89\u79ef\u5de5\u827a\u6765\u52a0\u8f7d\u6bcf\u4e2a\u7535\u6781\u7684\u9502\u6e90\uff0c\u8fd9\u5728\u5de5\u4e1a\u5e94\u7528\u4e2d\u662f\u4e0d\u5b9e\u9645\u7684\uff1bii\uff09\u679d\u6676\u6291\u5236\u548c\u7535\u5316\u5b66\u6027\u80fd\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u56f0\u5c40\u4ecd\u7136\u96be\u4ee5\u89e3\u51b3\uff1biii\uff09\u5f15\u5165\u7279\u6b8a\u8bbe\u8ba1\u7684\u8d1f\u6781\u7ed3\u6784\u3001\u4eba\u9020SEI\u5c42\u3001\u4fdd\u62a4\u5c42\u7b49\u4e0d\u53ef\u907f\u514d\u5730\u589e\u52a0\u4e86\u7535\u6c60\u963b\u6297\u5e76\u964d\u4f4e\u4e86\u6574\u4e2a\u7535\u6c60\u7684\u80fd\u91cf\u5bc6\u5ea6\uff1biv\uff09\u6dfb\u52a0\u5242\u6dfb\u52a0\u91cf\u5c11\uff0c\u5728\u957f\u671f\u5faa\u73af\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u4e0d\u80fd\u6301\u7eed\uff1bv\uff09\u6700\u6709\u6548\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u4ec5\u9002\u7528\u4e8e\u8bf8\u5982\u4f4e\u7535\u6d41\u5bc6\u5ea6\u3001\u5c0f\u7684\u9502\u6c89\u79ef\u80fd\u529b\u3001\u7279\u5b9a\u7535\u89e3\u8d28\u7ec4\u6210\u3001\u9ad8\u7535\u89e3\u8d28\u6dfb\u52a0\u7b49\u6761\u4ef6\u3002<\/p>\n

\u56fe14 \u91c7\u75283D\u5bfc\u7535\u4e3b\u4f53\u4f5c\u4e3a\u6846\u67b6\uff0c\u4eba\u9020SEI\u5c42\u4f5c\u4e3a\u5c4b\u9876\uff0c\u4e3a\u6781\u5ea6\u6d3b\u6cfc\u7684\u9502\u5efa\u4e00\u4e2a\u623f\u5c4b<\/strong><\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

4.2 <\/strong>\u5c55\u671b<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u56fa\u6001\u7535\u89e3\u8d28\uff08SSEs\uff09\u673a\u68b0\u521a\u5ea6\u5f3a\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u5177\u6709\u4e0d\u53ef\u71c3\u3001\u975e\u7206\u70b8\u548c\u96f6\u6cc4\u6f0f\u7b49\u7279\u5f81\uff0c\u4f3c\u4e4e\u662f\u4e00\u6b21\u6027\u89e3\u51b3\u9502\u679d\u6676\u5f15\u8d77\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u9690\u60a3\u7684\u57fa\u7840\u5de5\u5177\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0cSSEs\u80fd\u4ece\u6b63\u6781\u5438\u6536\u53ef\u6eb6\u6027\u7535\u6781\u7ec4\u5206\uff0c\u9632\u6b62\u7535\u6781\u4e4b\u95f4\u4e0d\u671f\u671b\u7684\u5316\u5b66\u76f8\u4e92\u4f5c\u7528\u3002\u66f4\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u56fa\u4f53\u65e0\u673a\u7535\u89e3\u8d28\u4ec5\u5141\u8bb8\u9502\u79bb\u5b50\u7684\u8f6c\u79fb\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u6d88\u9664\u4e86\u5728\u6db2\u4f53\u7535\u89e3\u8d28\u4e2d\u7684\u4e25\u91cd\u6d53\u5ea6\u68af\u5ea6\uff0c\u907f\u514d\u4e86\u679d\u6676\u5f62\u6838\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0cSSEs\u5728\u4e0b\u4e00\u4ee3\u9ad8\u80fdLMBs\u4e2d\u5177\u6709\u5f88\u5927\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u6f5c\u529b\uff0c\u800c\u56fa\u4f53\u805a\u5408\u7269\u548c\u65e0\u673a\u7535\u89e3\u8d28\u5df2\u7ecf\u5728LMBs\u4e2d\u5f97\u5230\u5e94\u7528\uff0c\u53d6\u5f97\u4e86\u5b9e\u8d28\u6027\u7684\u6210\u529f\u3002<\/p>\n

\u56fe15 \u901a\u8fc7\u6d82\u8986\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u7a33\u5b9a\u6750\u6599\uff0c\u6539\u5584\u56fa\u4f53\u65e0\u673a\u7535\u89e3\u8d28\u548c\u9502\u7b94\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u56fa-\u56fa\u754c\u9762<\/strong><\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

a)<\/strong>\u73bb\u7483\u9676\u74f7\u7535\u89e3\u8d28\u6d82\u5c42\uff1b<\/p>\n

b)<\/strong>\u57fa\u4e8e\u4e0e\u91d1\u5c5e\u9502\u7684\u5408\u91d1\u53cd\u5e94\u7684Si\u6d82\u5c42\u3002<\/p>\n

\u56fe16 \u7ed3\u5408\u4e86\u6bcf\u4e2a\u7ec4\u5206\u4f18\u70b9\u7684\u56fa\u4f53\u6df7\u5408\u7535\u89e3\u8d28\u63d2\u56fe<\/strong><\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

a)<\/strong>\u805a\u5408\u7269\/\u9676\u74f7\/\u805a\u5408\u7269-\u4e09\u660e\u6cbb\u7535\u89e3\u8d28\uff08\u5de6\uff09\uff0c\u5185\u90e8\u66f2\u7ebf\u662f\u56fa\u4f53\u6df7\u5408\u7535\u89e3\u8d28\u548c\u5355\u4e2a\u56fa\u4f53\u805a\u5408\u7269\u7535\u89e3\u8d28\u7684\u7535\u52bf\u5206\u5e03\u56fe\uff08\u53f3\uff09\uff1b<\/p>\n

b)<\/strong>\u5bc6\u95ed\u7a7a\u5fc3SiO2<\/sub>\u7403\u4f53\u4f5c\u4e3a\u7535\u89e3\u8d28\u7684\u6db2\u6001\u7535\u89e3\u8d28\u3002<\/p>\n

5 <\/strong>\u7ed3\u8bba<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u590d\u5174\u9502\u91d1\u5c5e\u7535\u6c60\uff0c\u6709\u671b\u4f5c\u4e3a\u4e0b\u4e00\u4ee3\u9ad8\u80fd\u7535\u6c60\u7684\u8d1f\u6781\u6750\u6599\u3002\u672c\u6587\u5bf9\u5c06\u9502\u91d1\u5c5e\u7535\u6c60\u7684\u6700\u65b0\u8fdb\u5c55\u8fdb\u884c\u4e86\u603b\u7ed3\uff0c\u5bf9\u9502\u91d1\u5c5e\u8d1f\u6781\u7684\u95ee\u9898\u53ca\u5176\u57fa\u672c\u5931\u6548\u673a\u7406\u8fdb\u884c\u4e86\u6df1\u5165\u7684\u8ba8\u8bba\u3002\u5e76\u7ed3\u5408\u6307\u5bfc\u6027\u539f\u5219\u64cd\u7eb5\u9502\u79bb\u5b50\u7684\u6c89\u79ef\u884c\u4e3a\uff0c\u6291\u5236\u9502\u679d\u6676\u7684\u5f62\u6210\/\u751f\u957f\uff0c\u6291\u5236\u4e0e\u6d3b\u6027\u9502\u76f8\u5173\u7684\u5bc4\u751f\u53cd\u5e94\uff0c\u4ee5\u51cf\u5c11\u5faa\u73af\u65f6\u7684\u4f53\u79ef\u53d8\u5316\u3002\u672c\u6587\u7efc\u8ff0\u4e86\u8fc7\u53bb\u4e09\u5e74\u6db2\u6001\u6709\u673a\u7535\u89e3\u8d28\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e2d\u9502\u91d1\u5c5e\u8d1f\u6781\u7684\u53d1\u5c55\u548c\u4ee3\u8868\u6027\u5de5\u4f5c\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u5b9a\u5236\u8d1f\u6781\u7ed3\u6784\u3001\u4f18\u5316\u7535\u89e3\u8d28\u3001\u5efa\u9020\u4eba\u9020\u8d1f\u6781-\u7535\u89e3\u8d28\u754c\u9762\u548c\u529f\u80fd\u5316\u4e2d\u95f4\u5c42\u3002\u6700\u540e\u4ecb\u7ecd\u4e86LOE\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e2d\u4ecd\u7136\u5b58\u5728\u7684\u6311\u6218\uff0c\u5e76\u7ed9\u51fa\u4e86\u5f15\u5165\u56fa\u6001\u7535\u89e3\u8d28\u4ee5\u5f7b\u5e95\u89e3\u51b3\u5b89\u5168\u95ee\u9898\u7684\u672a\u6765\u5c55\u671b\u3002\u00a0<\/p>\n

\u6587\u732e\u94fe\u63a5\uff1a<\/strong>Reviving Lithium-Metal Anodes for Next-Generation High-Energy Batteries<\/a>(Adv.Mater.,2017,DIO:10.1002\/adma.201700007)<\/p>\n

\u672c\u6587\u7531\u6750\u6599\u4eba\u65b0\u80fd\u6e90\u7ec4 deer \u4f9b\u7a3f\uff0c\u6750\u6599\u725b\u6574\u7406\u7f16\u8f91\u3002\u53c2\u4e0e\u65b0\u80fd\u6e90\u8bdd\u9898\u8ba8\u8bba\u8bf7\u52a0\u5165\u201c\u6750\u6599\u4eba\u65b0\u80fd\u6e90\u6750\u6599\u4ea4\u6d41\u7fa4 422065952\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n

\u6750\u6599\u725b\u7f51\u4e13\u6ce8\u4e8e\u8ddf\u8e2a\u6750\u6599\u9886\u57df\u79d1\u6280\u53ca\u884c\u4e1a\u8fdb\u5c55\uff0c\u8fd9\u91cc\u6c47\u96c6\u4e86\u5404\u5927\u9ad8\u6821\u7855\u535a\u751f\u3001\u4e00\u7ebf\u79d1\u7814\u4eba\u5458\u4ee5\u53ca\u884c\u4e1a\u4ece\u4e1a\u8005\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u60a8\u5bf9\u4e8e\u8ddf\u8e2a\u6750\u6599\u9886\u57df\u79d1\u6280\u8fdb\u5c55\uff0c\u89e3\u8bfb\u9ad8\u6c34\u5e73\u6587\u7ae0\u6216\u662f\u8bc4\u8ff0\u884c\u4e1a\u6709\u5174\u8da3\uff0c\u70b9\u6211\u52a0\u5165\u7f16\u8f91\u90e8\u5927\u5bb6\u5ead<\/a>\u3002<\/p>\n

\u6b22\u8fce\u5927\u5bb6\u5230\u6750\u6599\u4eba\u5ba3\u4f20\u79d1\u6280\u6210\u679c\u5e76\u5bf9\u6587\u732e\u8fdb\u884c\u6df1\u5165\u89e3\u8bfb\uff0c\u6295\u7a3f\u90ae\u7bb1tougao@cailiaoren.com<\/a>\u3002<\/p>\n

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