{"id":78456,"date":"2017-05-01T07:30:17","date_gmt":"2017-04-30T23:30:17","guid":{"rendered":"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/?p=78456"},"modified":"2017-05-04T18:15:09","modified_gmt":"2017-05-04T10:15:09","slug":"4%e6%9c%88nature%e6%9d%90%e6%96%99%e9%a2%86%e5%9f%9f%e7%a7%91%e7%a0%94%e6%88%90%e6%9e%9c%e6%b1%87%e6%80%bb","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/?p=78456","title":{"rendered":"Nature\u76d8\u70b9: 4\u6708\u6750\u6599\u9886\u57df\u91cd\u5927\u8fdb\u5c55"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>\u79d1\u5b66\u7814\u7a76\u7684\u811a\u6b65\u4e00\u76f4\u5728\u6084\u7136\u524d\u8fdb\uff0c4\u6708\u6750\u6599\u9886\u57df\u7814\u7a76\u53c8\u6709\u7740\u65b0\u7a81\u7834\uff0c\u91d1\u5c5e\u3001\u65b0\u80fd\u6e90\u4ee5\u53ca\u57fa\u7840\u7406\u8bba\u7b49\u65b9\u9762\u90fd\u6709\u7740\u91cd\u5927\u7684\u8fdb\u5c55\uff0c\u7b80\u8981\u770b\u770bNature\u671f\u520a\u6240\u520a\u767b\u7684\u91cd\u5927\u79d1\u7814\u6210\u679c\u5427\uff01<\/p>\n<p><strong>1\u3001Nature: \u53cc\u76f8\u7eb3\u7c73\u7ed3\u6784\u94f8\u5c31\u53f2\u4e0a\u6700\u5f3a\u9541\u5408\u91d1<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-78457\" src=\"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/04\/nature1.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"600\" height=\"763\" srcset=\"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/04\/nature1.jpg 600w, \/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/04\/nature1-236x300.jpg 236w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 600px) 100vw, 600px\" \/><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u6cd5\u56fd\u56fd\u5bb6\u79d1\u6280\u79d1\u5b66\u9662\u9662\u58eb\u3001\u9999\u6e2f\u57ce\u5e02\u5927\u5b66\u526f\u6821\u957f\u5415\u575a<\/strong>\uff08\u901a\u8baf\u4f5c\u8005\uff09\u7b49\u4eba\u901a\u8fc7\u78c1\u63a7\u6e85\u5c04\u6cd5\u5c06\u76f4\u5f84\u7ea66 nm\u7684MgCu2\u6676\u7c92\u5747\u5300\u5730\u5d4c\u5165\u7ea62 nm\u539a\u7684\u5bcc\u542b\u9541\u7684\u65e0\u5b9a\u5f62\u58f3\u4e2d\uff0c\u751f\u4ea7\u83b7\u5f97\u5177\u6709\u975e\u6676\/\u7eb3\u7c73\u6676\u53cc\u76f8\u7ed3\u6784\u7684\u9541\u57fa\u8d85\u7eb3\u5c3a\u5bf8\u53cc\u76f8\u73bb\u7483\u6676\uff08SNDP-GC\uff09\u3002\u8be5\u53cc\u76f8\u6750\u6599\u7ed3\u5408\u5e76\u52a0\u5f3a\u4e86\u7eb3\u7c73\u6676\u6750\u6599\u4e0e\u975e\u6676\u7eb3\u7c73\u6750\u6599\u7684\u4f18\u52bf\uff0c\u5728\u5ba4\u6e29\u4e0b\u8868\u73b0\u51fa\u63a5\u8fd1\u7406\u60f3\u5f3a\u5ea6\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u89e3\u51b3\u4e86\u6837\u54c1\u5c3a\u5bf8\u6548\u5e94\u95ee\u9898\u3002\u6240\u5236\u6210\u7684\u9541\u5408\u91d1\u4f53\u7cfb\u662f\u7531\u57cb\u5728\u65e0\u5b9a\u578b\u73bb\u7483\u58f3\u4e2d\u7684\u7eb3\u7c73\u6676\u6838\u7ec4\u6210\uff0c\u6240\u5f97\u53cc\u76f8\u6750\u6599\u7684\u5f3a\u5ea6\u662f\u8fd1\u4e4e\u7406\u60f3\u76843.3 GPa\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e5f\u662f\u8fc4\u4eca\u4e3a\u6b62\u5f3a\u5ea6\u6700\u5927\u7684\u9541\u5408\u91d1\u8584\u819c\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6587\u732e\u94fe\u63a5\uff1a<a href=\"http:\/\/www.nature.com\/nature\/journal\/vaop\/ncurrent\/full\/nature21691.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Dual-phase nanostructuring as a route to high-strength magnesium alloys<\/a>(Nature, 2017, DOI: 10.1038\/nature21691)<\/p>\n<p>\u6750\u6599\u725b\u8d44\u8baf\u8be6\u6233\uff1a<a href=\"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/74790.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">\u9999\u6e2f\u57ce\u5e02\u5927\u5b66\u5415\u575a\u6700\u65b0Nature: \u53cc\u76f8\u7eb3\u7c73\u7ed3\u6784\u94f8\u5c31\u53f2\u4e0a\u6700\u5f3a\u9541\u5408\u91d1<\/a><\/p>\n<p><strong>2\u3001Nature: \u9996\u6b21\u5229\u7528Pt\/\u03b1-MoC\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u5b9e\u73b0\u4f4e\u6e29\u7532\u9187\/\u6c34\u53cd\u5e94\u4ea7\u6c22<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-78458\" src=\"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/04\/nature2.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"600\" height=\"318\" srcset=\"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/04\/nature2.jpg 600w, \/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/04\/nature2-300x159.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 600px) 100vw, 600px\" \/><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u5317\u4eac\u5927\u5b66\u9a6c\u4e01\u4e0e\u4e2d\u56fd\u79d1\u5b66\u9662\u5927\u5b66\u5468\u6b66\u3001\u5c71\u897f\u7164\u5316\u6240\u6e29\u6653\u4e1c\u4ee5\u53ca\u5927\u8fde\u7406\u5de5\u5927\u5b66\u77f3\u5ddd<\/strong>\uff08\u5171\u540c\u901a\u8baf\u4f5c\u8005\uff09\u7b49\u4eba\u7814\u5236\u4e86\u53cc\u529f\u80fdPt\/MoC\u7532\u9187\u6db2\u76f8\u91cd\u6574\u5236\u6c22\u590d\u5408\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u4f53\u7cfb\uff0c\u5229\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u5347\u6e29\u6e17\u78b3\u5de5\u827a\u5c06\u7532\u70f7\u548c\u6c22\u6c14\u540c\u5404\u79cd\u524d\u9a71\u4f53\u6df7\u5408\u5728\u4e00\u8d77\uff0c\u5236\u6210\u591a\u79cd\u94c2\u6539\u6027\u7684\u78b3\u5316\u94bc\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u3002\u4e0e\u03b2-Mo2C\u76f8\u6bd4\uff0c\u03b1-MoC\u548c\u94c2\u7684\u76f8\u4e92\u4f5c\u7528\u66f4\u52a0\u5f3a\u70c8\uff0c\u4f7f\u5f97\u9ad8\u6e29\u6d3b\u5316\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u94c2\u5728\u03b1-MoC\u8868\u9762\u5904\u4e8e\u4e00\u79cd\u539f\u5b50\u7ea7\u5206\u6563\u6001\uff0c\u4ea7\u751f\u4e00\u4e2a\u6781\u9ad8\u5bc6\u5ea6\u7684\u7535\u5b50-\u7f3a\u9677\u8868\u9762Pt\u4f4d\u70b9\uff0c\u53ef\u5438\u9644\/\u6d3b\u5316\u7532\u9187\u3002\u540c\u65f6\uff0c\u03b1-MoC\u8868\u73b0\u51fa\u6781\u9ad8\u7684\u6c34\u89e3\u79bb\u6d3b\u6027\uff0c\u5728\u53cd\u5e94\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u4ea7\u751f\u4e30\u5bcc\u7684\u8868\u9762\u7f9f\u57fa\uff0c\u52a0\u901f\u94c2\u4e0e\u03b1-MoC\u754c\u9762\u5904\u53cd\u5e94\u4e2d\u95f4\u4f53\u7684\u91cd\u6574\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6587\u732e\u94fe\u63a5\uff1a<a href=\"http:\/\/www.nature.com\/nature\/journal\/v544\/n7648\/full\/nature21672.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Low-temperature hydrogen production from water and methanol using Pt\/\u03b1-MoC catalysts<\/a>(Nature, 2017, DOI: 10.1038\/nature21672)<\/p>\n<p>\u6750\u6599\u725b\u8d44\u8baf\u8be6\u6233\uff1a<a href=\"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/72682.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">\u5317\u5927\u9a6c\u4e01\u56e2\u961f\u6700\u65b0Nature: \u9996\u6b21\u5229\u7528Pt\/\u03b1-MoC\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u5b9e\u73b0\u4f4e\u6e29\u7532\u9187\/\u6c34\u53cd\u5e94\u4ea7\u6c22<\/a><\/p>\n<p><strong>3\u3001Nature: \u6700\u4f4e\u6676\u683c\u9519\u914d\u4e0e\u9ad8\u5bc6\u5ea6\u7eb3\u7c73\u6790\u51fa\u76f8\u8054\u624b\u6253\u9020\u8d85\u5f3a\u94a2\uff01<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-78459\" src=\"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/04\/nature3.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"600\" height=\"604\" srcset=\"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/04\/nature3.jpg 600w, \/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/04\/nature3-150x150.jpg 150w, \/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/04\/nature3-298x300.jpg 298w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 600px) 100vw, 600px\" \/><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u5317\u4eac\u79d1\u6280\u5927\u5b66\u5415\u662d\u5e73\u6559\u6388<\/strong>\uff08\u901a\u8baf\u4f5c\u8005\uff09\u8bfe\u9898\u7ec4\u901a\u8fc7\u521b\u65b0\u8d85\u9ad8\u5f3a\u5ea6\u94a2\u7684\u5408\u91d1\u8bbe\u8ba1\u7406\u5ff5\uff0c\u53d1\u5c55\u4e86\u8d85\u5f3a\u97e7\u7684\u9ad8\u5bc6\u5ea6\u6709\u5e8fNi(Al,Fe)\u7eb3\u7c73\u9897\u7c92\u5f3a\u5316\u9ad8\u6027\u80fd\u65b0\u578b\u9a6c\u6c0f\u4f53\u65f6\u6548\u94a2\u3002\u65b0\u578b\u8d85\u9ad8\u5f3a\u97e7\u94a2\u7684\u5f3a\u5316\u57fa\u4e8e\u6700\u4f4e\u9519\u914d\u5ea6\u4e0b\u83b7\u5f97\u6700\u5927\u7a0b\u5ea6\u5f25\u6563\u6790\u51fa\u548c\u9ad8\u526a\u5207\u5e94\u529b\u7684\u521b\u65b0\u601d\u60f3\uff0c\u4e00\u65b9\u9762\u901a\u8fc7\u201c\u70b9\u9635\u9519\u914d\u5ea6\u6700\u5c0f\u5316\u201d\uff0c\u663e\u8457\u964d\u4f4e\u91d1\u5c5e\u95f4\u5316\u5408\u7269\u9897\u7c92\u6790\u51fa\u7684\u5f62\u6838\u52bf\u5792\uff0c\u4fc3\u8fdb\u9897\u7c92\u5747\u5300\u5f25\u6563\u5206\u5e03\uff0c\u663e\u8457\u63d0\u9ad8\u5f3a\u5316\u9897\u7c92\u7684\u4f53\u79ef\u5bc6\u5ea6\u548c\u70ed\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\uff0c\u4f4e\u9519\u914d\u5ea6\u5171\u683c\u754c\u9762\u7ed3\u5408\u5c0f\u5c3a\u5ea6\u6709\u6548\u7f13\u89e3\u589e\u5f3a\u9897\u7c92\u5468\u8fb9\u5fae\u89c2\u5f39\u6027\u7578\u53d8\uff0c\u6539\u5584\u6750\u6599\u5b8f\u89c2\u5747\u5300\u5851\u6027\u53d8\u5f62\u80fd\u529b\uff1b\u53e6\u4e00\u65b9\u9762\uff0c\u5f15\u5165\u201c\u6709\u5e8f\u6548\u5e94\u201d\u4f5c\u4e3a\u4e3b\u8981\u5f3a\u5316\u673a\u5236\uff0c\u6709\u6548\u963b\u788d\u4f4d\u9519\u5bf9\u589e\u5f3a\u76f8\u9897\u7c92\u7684\u5207\u8fc7\u4f5c\u7528\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u83b7\u5f97\u4f18\u5f02\u7efc\u5408\u6027\u80fd\u7684\u65b0\u578b\u9a6c\u6c0f\u4f53\u65f6\u6548\u94a2\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6587\u732e\u94fe\u63a5\uff1a<a href=\"http:\/\/www.nature.com\/nature\/journal\/vaop\/ncurrent\/full\/nature22032.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Ultrastrong steel via minimal lattice misfit and high-density nanoprecipitation<\/a>\uff08Nature\uff0c2017\uff0cDOI\uff1a10.1038\/nature22032\uff09<\/p>\n<p>\u6750\u6599\u725b\u8d44\u8baf\u8be6\u6233\uff1a<a href=\"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/75706.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">\u5317\u79d1\u5927\u5415\u662d\u5e73Nature\u91cd\u78c5\uff1a\u6700\u4f4e\u6676\u683c\u9519\u914d\u4e0e\u9ad8\u5bc6\u5ea6\u7eb3\u7c73\u6790\u51fa\u76f8\u8054\u624b\u6253\u9020\u8d85\u5f3a\u94a2\uff01<\/a><\/p>\n<p><strong>4\u3001Nature: \u901a\u8fc7\u77f3\u58a8\u70ef\u5b9e\u73b0\u8fdc\u8ddd\u79bb\u5916\u5ef6\u751f\u957f\uff0c\u9ad8\u6548\u9ad8\u8d28\u91cf\u7684\u8f6c\u79fb\u4e8c\u7ef4\u6750\u6599\uff01<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-78460\" src=\"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/04\/nature4.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"600\" height=\"565\" srcset=\"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/04\/nature4.jpg 600w, \/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/04\/nature4-300x283.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 600px) 100vw, 600px\" \/><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u9ebb\u7701\u7406\u5de5\u5b66\u9662 (MIT) Jeehwan Kim<\/strong> (\u901a\u8baf\u4f5c\u8005) \u7b49\u4eba\u62a5\u9053\u4e86\u5728\u77f3\u58a8\u70ef\u5939\u5c42\u5b58\u5728\u4e0b\uff0c\u4ecd\u53ef\u5b9e\u73b0\u5728GaAs\u57fa\u5e95\u4e0a\u540c\u8d28\u5916\u5ef6\u751f\u957fGaAs\u5c42\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u5bc6\u5ea6\u6cdb\u51fd\u7406\u8bba\u8ba1\u7b97\u53d1\u73b0\u5728\u4e00\u5b9a\u8ddd\u79bb\u5185\uff0c\u4e24GaAs\u6676\u9762\u95f4\u9699\u4e2d\u4ecd\u5b58\u5728\u7535\u5b50\u5206\u5e03\u3002\u4e14\u5b9e\u9a8c\u7ed3\u679c\u8868\u660e\uff0c\u77f3\u58a8\u70ef\u8f83\u5f31\u7684\u8303\u5fb7\u534e\u52bf\u4e0d\u80fd\u5b8c\u5168\u5c4f\u853d\u57fa\u5e95\u548c\u5916\u5ef6\u5c42\u95f4\u7684\u76f8\u4e92\u4f5c\u7528\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u5b9e\u73b0\u4e86\u5728\u5355\u5c42\u77f3\u58a8\u70ef\u5939\u5c42\u5b58\u5728\u4e0b\u8fdc\u8ddd\u79bb\u540c\u8d28\u5916\u5ef6\u751f\u957fGaAs\uff0cInP\u548cGaP\u3002\u8be5\u65b9\u6cd5\u751f\u957f\u7684GaAs\u7b49\u6750\u6599\u4e3a\u9ad8\u8d28\u91cf\u5355\u6676\uff0c\u4e14\u77f3\u58a8\u70ef\u5939\u5c42\u7684\u5b58\u5728\u4f7f\u5916\u5ef6\u5c42\u53ef\u4ee5\u5feb\u901f\u5b8c\u6574\u7684\u4ece\u57fa\u5e95\u5265\u79bb\u3002\u7528\u8be5\u65b9\u6cd5\u5236\u5907\u7684AlGaInP-GaInP \u53cc\u5f02\u8d28\u7ed3LEDs\u7684\u6027\u80fd\u4e5f\u53ef\u4e0e\u76f4\u63a5\u5728GaAs\u57fa\u5e95\u4e0a\u5916\u5ef6\u751f\u957f\u5236\u5907\u7684LEDs\u76f8\u5339\u654c\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6587\u732e\u94fe\u63a5\uff1a<a href=\"http:\/\/www.nature.com\/nature\/journal\/v544\/n7650\/full\/nature22053.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Remote epitaxy through graphene enables two-dimensional material-based layer transfer<\/a> (Nature, 2017, DOI: 10.1038\/nature22053)<\/p>\n<p>\u6750\u6599\u725b\u8d44\u8baf\u8be6\u6233\uff1a<a href=\"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/77539.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Nature: \u901a\u8fc7\u77f3\u58a8\u70ef\u5b9e\u73b0\u8fdc\u8ddd\u79bb\u5916\u5ef6\u751f\u957f\uff0c\u53ef\u9ad8\u6548\u9ad8\u8d28\u91cf\u7684\u8f6c\u79fb\u4e8c\u7ef4\u6750\u6599<\/a><\/p>\n<p><strong>5\u3001Nature: \u6c89\u79ef\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u5149\u5bf9\u9499\u949b\u77ff\u819c\u6210\u6838\u53ca\u5f62\u8c8c\u7684\u5f71\u54cd<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-78461\" src=\"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/04\/nature5.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"600\" height=\"767\" srcset=\"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/04\/nature5.jpg 600w, \/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/04\/nature5-235x300.jpg 235w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 600px) 100vw, 600px\" \/><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u745e\u58eb\u6d1b\u6851\u8054\u90a6\u7406\u5de5\u5b66\u9662Michael Gr\u00e4tzel\u6559\u6388<\/strong>\uff08\u901a\u8baf\u4f5c\u8005\uff09\u7b49\u4eba\u62a5\u9053\u4e86\u5149\u7167\u5bf9\u91d1\u5c5e\u5364\u5316\u7269\uff08\u7898\u5316\u94c5\uff09\u548c\u6709\u673a\u5316\u5408\u7269\uff08\u7532\u57fa\u7898\u5316\u94f5\uff09\u53cd\u5e94\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\u3002\u91c7\u7528\u4e24\u6b65\u8fde\u7eed\u6c89\u79ef\u7684\u5f62\u5f0f\uff0c\u5148\u6c89\u79ef\u7ed3\u6676\u5f62\u6210\u7898\u5316\u94c5\u8584\u819c\u6837\u54c1\uff0c\u518d\u5c06\u6240\u83b7\u5f97\u7684\u7898\u5316\u94c5\u8584\u819c\u6837\u54c1\u6d78\u6ce1\u5728\u7532\u57fa\u7898\u5316\u94f5(MAI)\u6eb6\u6db2\u4e2d\u5236\u6210\u9499\u949b\u77ff\u3002\u5e76\u5229\u7528\u5171\u7126\u6fc0\u5149\u626b\u63cf\u8367\u5149\u663e\u5fae\u955c\u548c\u626b\u63cf\u7535\u5b50\u663e\u5fae\u955c\u5bf9\u6574\u4e2a\u53cd\u5e94\u8fdb\u884c\u4e86\u89c2\u5bdf\uff0c\u53d1\u73b0\u5149\u53ef\u4ee5\u52a0\u901f\u8fde\u7eed\u6c89\u79ef\u6cd5\u4e2d\u9499\u949b\u77ff\u7684\u5f62\u6210\uff0c\u5e76\u80fd\u5f71\u54cd\u9499\u949b\u77ff\u819c\u7684\u5f62\u8c8c\u4f7f\u7535\u6c60\u7684\u6548\u7387\u63d0\u5347\u4e00\u500d\u3002\u4e0e\u6b64\u76f8\u53cd\uff0c\u5728\u901a\u8fc7\u53cd\u6eb6\u5242\u6cd5\u4e00\u6b65\u5f62\u6210\u9499\u949b\u77ff\u819c\u7684\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\uff0c\u7814\u7a76\u4eba\u5458\u53d1\u73b0\u5f53\u5728\u9ed1\u6697\u73af\u5883\u4e2d\uff0c\u751f\u957f\u7684\u9499\u949b\u77ff\u8584\u819c\u80fd\u4f7f\u7535\u6c60\u83b7\u5f97\u6700\u4f73\u7684\u5149\u4f0f\u6027\u80fd\u3002\u7ed3\u679c\u8868\u660e\u5149\u7ebf\u5bf9\u4e8e\u76ee\u524d\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u6c89\u79ef\u65b9\u6cd5\uff08\u8fde\u7eed\u6c89\u79ef\u6cd5\u548c\u53cd\u6eb6\u5242\u6cd5\uff09\u4e2d\u7684\u9499\u949b\u77ff\u7684\u5f62\u6210\u901f\u7387\u548c\u819c\u5f62\u8c8c\u6709\u5f88\u5927\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6587\u732e\u94fe\u63a5\uff1a<a href=\"http:\/\/www.nature.com\/nature\/journal\/vaop\/ncurrent\/full\/nature22072.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">The effect of illumination on the formation of metal halide perovskite films<\/a> (Nature, 2017, DOI: 10.1038\/nature22072)<\/p>\n<p>\u6750\u6599\u725b\u8d44\u8baf\u8be6\u6233\uff1a<a href=\"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/78246.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">\u5927\u725bNature\u901f\u9012: Michael Gr\u00e4tzel\u5e26\u4f60\u63a2\u7d22\u6c89\u79ef\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u5149\u5bf9\u9499\u949b\u77ff\u819c\u6210\u6838\u53ca\u5f62\u8c8c\u7684\u5f71\u54cd<\/a><\/p>\n<p><strong>6\u3001Nature: 3D\u6253\u5370\u900f\u660e\u77f3\u82f1\u73bb\u7483<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-78462\" src=\"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/04\/nature6.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"600\" height=\"261\" srcset=\"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/04\/nature6.jpg 600w, \/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/04\/nature6-300x131.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 600px) 100vw, 600px\" \/><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u5fb7\u56fd\u5361\u5c14\u65af\u9c81\u5384\u7406\u5de5\u5b66\u9662\u7684Bastian E. Rapp<\/strong>\uff08\u901a\u8baf\u4f5c\u8005\uff09\u7b49\u4eba\u63d0\u51fa\u4e86\u201c\u6db2\u4f53\u73bb\u7483\u201d\u7684\u7cfb\u7edf\uff0c\u5373\u5c06\u4f18\u826f\u7684\u73bb\u7483\u7c89\u672b\u5206\u6563\u5728\u9002\u5b9c\u6db2\u4f53\u4e2d\uff0c\u5f62\u6210\u60ac\u6d6e\u6db2\u30023D\u6253\u5370\u673a\u4fbf\u53ef\u5bf9\u6b64\u7eb3\u7c73\u590d\u5408\u6750\u6599\u76f4\u63a5\u52a0\u5de5\uff0c\u518d\u7ecf\u8fc7\u70ed\u5904\u7406\uff0c\u9664\u53bb\u591a\u4f59\u90e8\u5206\uff0c\u5373\u53ef\u5f97\u5230\u5404\u79cd\u5f62\u72b6\u7684\u73bb\u7483\uff0c\u5176\u7cbe\u5ea6\u53ea\u53d73D\u6253\u5370\u673a\u51c6\u786e\u5ea6\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u6253\u5370\u7684\u77f3\u82f1\u73bb\u7483\u65e0\u5b54\uff0c\u900f\u660e\u6027\u597d\u4e14\u8868\u9762\u5149\u6ed1\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u63ba\u6742\u91d1\u5c5e\u76d0\uff0c\u53ef\u5f97\u5230\u5404\u79cd\u989c\u8272\u7684\u73bb\u7483\u5236\u54c1\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6587\u732e\u94fe\u63a5\uff1a<a href=\"http:\/\/www.nature.com\/nature\/journal\/v544\/n7650\/full\/nature22061.html#access\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Three-dimensional printing of transparent fused silica glass <\/a>\uff08Nature, 2017, DOI:10.1038\/nature22061\uff09<\/p>\n<p>\u6750\u6599\u725b\u8d44\u8baf\u8be6\u6233\uff1a<a href=\"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/77622.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Nature\uff1a3D\u6253\u5370\u900f\u660e\u77f3\u82f1\u73bb\u7483<\/a><\/p>\n<p><strong>7\u3001Nature: \u4e8c\u7ef4\u5206\u5b50\u6676\u4f53\u672c\u5f81\u94c1\u78c1\u6027\u7684\u53d1\u73b0\uff01<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-78463\" src=\"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/04\/nature7.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"600\" height=\"300\" srcset=\"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/04\/nature7.jpg 600w, \/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/04\/nature7-300x150.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 600px) 100vw, 600px\" \/><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u7f8e\u56fd\u52a0\u5dde\u5927\u5b66\u4f2f\u514b\u5229\u5206\u6821\u7684\u5f20\u7fd4\u9662\u58eb\uff08\u7f8e\u56fd\u56fd\u5bb6\u5de5\u7a0b\u9662\u9662\u58eb\u3001\u53f0\u6e7e\u4e2d\u592e\u7814\u7a76\u9662\u9662\u58eb\uff09\u3001\u96f7\u5e72\u57ce\u9662\u58eb\uff08\u7f8e\u56fd\u56fd\u5bb6\u79d1\u5b66\u9662\u9662\u58eb\u3001\u7f8e\u56fd\u827a\u672f\u4e0e\u79d1\u5b66\u5b66\u9662\u9662\u58eb\uff09\u548cJing Xia<\/strong>\uff08\u5171\u540c\u901a\u8baf\u4f5c\u8005\uff09\u7b49\u4eba\u501f\u52a9\u626b\u63cf\u78c1\u5149\u514b\u5c14\u663e\u5fae\u955c\u63ed\u793a\u4e86Cr2Ge2Te6\u539f\u5b50\u5c42\u4e2d\u672c\u5f81\u7684\u957f\u7a0b\u94c1\u78c1\u6709\u5e8f\u6027\u3002\u5728\u8fd9\u4e2a\u8f6f\u78c1\u3001\u4e8c\u7ef4\u5206\u5b50\u94c1\u78c1\u4f53\u6750\u6599\u4e2d\uff0c\u5229\u7528\u5f88\u5c0f\u7684\u78c1\u573a\uff08\u5c0f\u4e8e0.3 T\uff09\uff0c\u9996\u6b21\u5b9e\u73b0\u4e86\u5bf9\u8f6c\u53d8\u6e29\u5ea6\uff08\u94c1\u78c1\u548c\u987a\u78c1\u72b6\u6001\u95f4\u53d1\u751f\u8f6c\u53d8\u65f6\u7684\u6e29\u5ea6\uff09\u7684\u8c03\u63a7\uff0c\u4e0e\u78c1\u573a\u4e0b\u3001\u4e09\u7ef4\u4f53\u7cfb\u6750\u6599\u8f6c\u53d8\u6e29\u5ea6\u7684\u4e0d\u654f\u611f\u6027\u6709\u660e\u663e\u7684\u5bf9\u6bd4\u3002\u540c\u65f6\u53d1\u73b0\u65bd\u52a0\u975e\u5e38\u5c0f\u7684\u78c1\u573a\u65f6\uff0c\u8f83\u4e0d\u65bd\u52a0\u72b6\u6001\u7684\u78c1\u6676\u5404\u5411\u5f02\u6027\uff0c\u5c06\u4f1a\u5bfc\u81f4\u66f4\u5927\u7684\u6709\u6548\u5404\u5411\u5f02\u6027\uff0c\u5f00\u653e\u66f4\u5927\u7684\u81ea\u65cb\u6ce2\u6fc0\u53d1\u95f4\u9699\u3002\u5229\u7528\u91cd\u6574\u5316\u7684\u81ea\u65cb\u6ce2\u7406\u8bba\u5bf9\u6240\u89c2\u5bdf\u5230\u7684\u73b0\u8c61\u8fdb\u884c\u5206\u6790\uff0c\u63a8\u65ad\u5728\u4e8c\u7ef4\u94c1\u78c1\u5206\u5b50\u6676\u4f53\u4e2d\uff0c\u8f6c\u53d8\u6e29\u5ea6\u4e0e\u78c1\u573a\u95f4\u7684\u5173\u7cfb\u662f\u5176\u672c\u5f81\u7684\u7279\u5f02\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6587\u732e\u94fe\u63a5\uff1a<a href=\"http:\/\/www.nature.com\/nature\/journal\/vaop\/ncurrent\/full\/nature22060.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Discovery of intrinsic ferromagnetism in two-dimensional van der Waals crystals<\/a>\uff08Nature\uff0c2017\uff0cDOI\uff1a10.1038\/nature22060\uff09<\/p>\n<p>\u6750\u6599\u725b\u8d44\u8baf\u8be6\u6233\uff1a<a href=\"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/78139.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">\u5f20\u7fd4\u9662\u58ebNature\u91cd\u78c5: \u4e8c\u7ef4\u5206\u5b50\u6676\u4f53\u672c\u5f81\u94c1\u78c1\u6027\u7684\u53d1\u73b0\uff01<\/a><\/p>\n<p><strong>8\u3001Nature: \u539f\u5b50\u7ebf\u8868\u9762\u5149\u6fc0\u7ed3\u6784\u8f6c\u53d8<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-78464\" src=\"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/04\/nature8.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"600\" height=\"417\" srcset=\"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/04\/nature8.jpg 600w, \/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/04\/nature8-300x209.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 600px) 100vw, 600px\" \/><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u675c\u4f0a\u65af\u5821-\u57c3\u68ee\u5927\u5b66M. Horn-von Hoegen<\/strong>\uff08\u901a\u8baf\u4f5c\u8005\uff09\u7b49\u4eba\u62a5\u9053\u4e86\u8d1f\u8f7d\u5728Si\u8868\u9762\u7684\u539f\u5b50In\u7ebf\u5728\u5149\u6fc0\u53d1\u4e0b\uff0c350\u98de\u79d2\u5185\u5c31\u4f1a\u53d1\u751f\u4e86\u7535\u8377\u5bc6\u5ea6\u6ce2\u4ece\u4f4e\u5230\u9ad8\u5bf9\u79f0\u6001\u7684\u8f6c\u53d8\u3002\u5149\u6fc0\u53d1\u4f5c\u7528\u4e0b\uff0c\u6253\u65ad\u548c\u751f\u6210In-In\u952e\uff0c\u5bfc\u81f4\u8f6f\u58f0\u5b50\u7684\u975e\u70ed\u6fc0\u53d1\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u8f6f\u58f0\u5b50\u4e0e\u591a\u79cd\u7531Si\u8868\u9762\u5bf9\u79f0\u7834\u88c2\u5f15\u8d77\u7684\u8868\u9762\u548c\u754c\u9762\u58f0\u5b50\u8026\u5408\uff0c\u5728\u4e34\u754c\u963b\u5c3c\u6838\u8fd0\u52a8\u9650\u4e0a\u9a71\u52a8\u4e86\u7ed3\u6784\u8f6c\u53d8\u3002\u8fd9\u4e2a\u53d1\u73b0\u8bc1\u5b9e\u4e86\u5c0f\u5fc3\u8c03\u63a7\u7535\u5b50\u6fc0\u53d1\u53ef\u4ea7\u751f\u4e0d\u5747\u8861\u7684\u80fd\u91cf\u8868\u9762\u4ece\u800c\u5728\u91cf\u5b50\u9650\u5ea6\uff0c\u754c\u9762\u4e0a\u9a71\u52a8\u7ed3\u6784\u52a8\u529b\u5b66\u53d1\u751f\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6587\u732e\u94fe\u63a5\uff1a<a href=\"http:\/\/www.nature.com\/nature\/journal\/v544\/n7649\/full\/nature21432.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Optically excited structural transition in atomic wires on surfaces at the quantum limit<\/a>\uff08Nature\uff0c2017\uff0cDOI\uff1a10.1038\/nature21432\uff09<\/p>\n<p><strong>9\u3001Nature: \u5229\u7528\u4e09\u7ef4\u5206\u533a\u6a21\u578b\u9884\u6d4b\u6676\u4f53\u751f\u957f<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-78465\" src=\"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/04\/nature10.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"600\" height=\"372\" srcset=\"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/04\/nature10.jpg 600w, \/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/04\/nature10-300x186.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 600px) 100vw, 600px\" \/><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u66fc\u5f7b\u65af\u7279\u5927\u5b66Michael W. Anderson<\/strong>\uff08\u901a\u8baf\u4f5c\u8005\uff09\u7b49\u4eba\u63d0\u51fa\u5229\u7528\u52a8\u529b\u5b66\u4e09\u7ef4\u5206\u533a\u6a21\u578b\u4ee5\u7406\u89e3\uff0c\u5e76\u4ece\u7406\u8bba\u4e0a\u9884\u6d4b\u4e0d\u540c\u7c7b\u578b\u6676\u4f53\u751f\u957f\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u7f3a\u9677\u7ed3\u6784\u7684\u63ba\u5165\u3001\u7ed3\u6676\u4e60\u6027\u548c\u8868\u9762\u62d3\u6251\u7684\u540c\u6b65\u5206\u5b50\u5c3a\u5ea6\u6a21\u62df\u3002\u8fd9\u5c06\u7ed3\u6784\u5212\u5206\u4e3a\u81ea\u7136\u6784\u5efa\u548c\u77ac\u65f6\u51fa\u73b0\u7684\u4e9a\u7a33\u6001\u6cf0\u68ee\u591a\u8fb9\u5f62\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5355\u5143\u9002\u914d\u4e8e\u901a\u8fc7\u8499\u7279\u5361\u6d1b\u7b97\u6cd5\u5f97\u51fa\u7684\u6676\u4f53\u91cd\u6784\u3002\u8fd9\u4e2a\u65b9\u6cd5\u5bf9\u4e8e\u9884\u6d4b\u4e0d\u540c\u6676\u4f53\u7c7b\u578b\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u6cb8\u77f3\u3001MOF\u3001\u65b9\u89e3\u77f3\u3001\u5ed6\u82cf\u548cL-\u80f1\u6c28\u9178\u7b49\u7684\u6676\u4f53\u751f\u957f\u90fd\u662f\u6709\u6548\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6587\u732e\u94fe\u63a5\uff1a<a href=\"http:\/\/www.nature.com\/nature\/journal\/v544\/n7651\/full\/nature21684.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Predicting crystal growth via a unified kinetic three-dimensional partition model<\/a>\uff08Nature\uff0c2017\uff0cDOI\uff1a10.1038\/nature21684\uff09<\/p>\n<p>\u672c\u6587\u7531\u6750\u6599\u4eba\u5b66\u672f\u7ec4\u5927\u9ed1\u5929\u4f9b\u7a3f\uff0c\u6750\u6599\u725b\u7f16\u8f91\u6574\u7406\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6750\u6599\u725b\u7f51\u4e13\u6ce8\u4e8e\u8ddf\u8e2a\u6750\u6599\u9886\u57df\u79d1\u6280\u53ca\u884c\u4e1a\u8fdb\u5c55\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u60a8\u5bf9\u4e8e\u8ddf\u8e2a\u6750\u6599\u9886\u57df\u79d1\u6280\u8fdb\u5c55\uff0c\u89e3\u8bfb\u9ad8\u6c34\u5e73\u6587\u7ae0\u6216\u662f\u8bc4\u8ff0\u884c\u4e1a\u6709\u5174\u8da3\uff0c<a href=\"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/25127.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">\u70b9\u6211\u52a0\u5165\u7f16\u8f91\u90e8<\/a>\u3002<\/p>\n<p><strong><span style=\"color: #ff0000;\">\u6295\u7a3f\u4ee5\u53ca\u5185\u5bb9\u5408\u4f5c\u53ef\u52a0\u7f16\u8f91\u5fae\u4fe1\uff1axiaofire-18\uff0c\u5434\u73ab\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u4f1a\u62c9\u5404\u4f4d\u8001\u5e08\u52a0\u5165\u4e13\u5bb6\u7fa4\u3002<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u6b22\u8fce\u5927\u5bb6\u5230\u6750\u6599\u4eba\u5ba3\u4f20\u79d1\u6280\u6210\u679c\u5e76\u5bf9\u6587\u732e\u8fdb\u884c\u6df1\u5165\u89e3\u8bfb\uff0c\u6295\u7a3f\u90ae\u7bb1tougao@cailiaoren.com\u3002<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u4eea\u5668\u8bbe\u5907\u3001\u8bd5\u5242\u8017\u6750\u3001\u6750\u6599\u6d4b\u8bd5\u3001\u6570\u636e\u5206\u6790\uff0c\u627e<a href=\"http:\/\/mai.cailiaoren.com\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">\u6750\u6599\u4eba<\/a>\u3001\u4e0a<a href=\"http:\/\/www.ceshigu.com\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">\u6d4b\u8bd5\u8c37<\/a>\uff01<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u6750\u6599\u4eba\u7f51\u5c0a\u91cd\u6240\u6709\u8fdb\u884c\u77e5\u8bc6\u4f20\u64ad\u7684\u5a92\u4f53\uff0c\u8f6c\u8f7d\u8bf7\u8054\u7cfbtougao@cailiaoren.com\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u79d1\u5b66\u7814\u7a76\u7684\u811a\u6b65\u4e00\u76f4\u5728\u6084\u7136\u524d\u8fdb\uff0c4\u6708\u6750\u6599\u9886\u57df\u7814\u7a76\u53c8\u6709\u7740\u65b0\u7a81\u7834\uff0c\u91d1\u5c5e\u3001\u65b0\u80fd\u6e90\u4ee5\u53ca\u57fa\u7840\u7406\u8bba\u7b49\u65b9\u9762\u90fd\u6709\u7740\u91cd\u5927\u7684\u8fdb\u5c55\uff0c\u7b80\u8981\u770b\u770bNature\u671f\u520a\u6240\u520a\u767b\u7684\u91cd\u5927\u79d1\u7814\u6210\u679c\u5427\uff01 1&#8230;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":15,"featured_media":78458,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[67],"tags":[293,258,18,56,346],"class_list":["post-78456","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-zhoubao","tag-nature","tag-2d","tag-xinnengyuan","tag-crsytal","tag-metal"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/78456"}],"collection":[{"href":"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/15"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=78456"}],"version-history":[{"count":8,"href":"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/78456\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":79162,"href":"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/78456\/revisions\/79162"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/78458"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=78456"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=78456"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=78456"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}