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src=\"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/03\/2-55.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"600\" height=\"203\" srcset=\"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/03\/2-55.jpg 600w, \/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/03\/2-55-300x102.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 600px) 100vw, 600px\" \/><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><strong>\u56fe<\/strong><strong>2 <\/strong><strong>Co<sub>3<\/sub>O<sub>4<\/sub>\/NMEG <\/strong><strong>\u590d\u5408\u6750\u6599\u5236\u5907\u793a\u610f\u56fe<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u4e3a\u907f\u514d\u7c98\u7ed3\u5242\u3001\u96c6\u6d41\u4f53\u7684\u4f7f\u7528\u5f71\u54cd\u6750\u6599\u7684\u5bfc\u7535\u6027\u53ca\u5bb9\u91cf\u6027\u80fd\uff0c\u6709\u7814\u7a76\u8005\u5c06\u76f4\u63a5\u751f\u957f\u5728\u6ce1\u6cab\u72b6\u77f3\u58a8\u70ef\u7eb3\u7c73\u6a21\u677f\u4e0a\u7684MnO<sub>2<\/sub>\u7eb3\u7c73\u8584\u7247\u5236\u6210\u7535\u6781\uff0c\u7528\u4f5c\u9502\u7535\u8d1f\u6781<sup>[4]<\/sup>\u3002\u7531\u56fe3\u53ef\u770b\u51fa\uff0c\u751f\u957f\u5728\u77f3\u58a8\u70ef\u8584\u7247\u4e0a\u7684MnO<sub>2<\/sub> \u9aa8\u67b6\u5448\u82b1\u74e3\u72b6\uff0c\u590d\u5408\u6750\u6599\u62e5\u6709\u66f4\u5927\u7684\u6bd4\u8868\u9762\u79ef\u3002\u589e\u5927\u4e86\u7535\u6781\u4e0e\u7535\u89e3\u6db2\u95f4\u6709\u6548\u7684\u63a5\u89e6\u9762\u79ef\u7684\u540c\u65f6\u5728\u5145\u653e\u7535\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u53ef\u63d0\u4f9b\u66f4\u591a\u7684\u6d3b\u6027\u4f4d\u70b9\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u4f7f\u5176\u5bb9\u91cf\u6027\u80fd\u3001\u500d\u7387\u6027\u80fd\u4ee5\u53ca\u5faa\u73af\u6027\u80fd\u90fd\u6709\u4e86\u5927\u5e45\u5ea6\u7684\u63d0\u5347\u3002\u5728500 mA\/g \u7684\u7535\u6d41\u5bc6\u5ea6\u4e0b\u5faa\u73af300\u6b21\u540e\uff0c\u5bb9\u91cf\u4e3a1200 mAh\/g\u3002<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-73347\" src=\"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/03\/3-47.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"600\" height=\"486\" srcset=\"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/03\/3-47.jpg 600w, \/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/03\/3-47-300x243.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 600px) 100vw, 600px\" \/><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><strong>\u56fe<\/strong><strong>3 <\/strong><strong>\u4e92\u76f8\u8fde\u63a5\u7684<\/strong><strong>MnO<sub>2<\/sub>NFs@GF <\/strong><strong>\u7ed3\u6784\u5145\u653e\u7535\u884c\u4e3a\u793a\u610f\u56fe<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u77f3\u58a8\u70ef\u4e0e\u7845\u57fa\u3001\u9521\u57fa\u6750\u6599\u590d\u5408<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u7845\u57fa\u3001\u9521\u57fa\u6750\u6599\u62e5\u6709\u5f88\u9ad8\u7684\u7406\u8bba\u6bd4\u5bb9\u91cf\uff0c\u4f46Li<sup>+<\/sup>\u5728\u5176\u4e2d\u5d4c\u5165\u3001\u8131\u51fa\u65f6\uff0c\u7535\u6781\u6750\u6599\u4f53\u79ef\u53d8\u5316\u660e\u663e\uff0c\u53cd\u590d\u5145\u653e\u7535\u540e\u7535\u6781\u6750\u6599\u5bb9\u6613\u7c89\u5316\u8131\u843d\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u964d\u4f4e\u7535\u6c60\u5bb9\u91cf\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5bf9\u4e8eSnO<sub>2<\/sub>\u6765\u8bf4\uff0c\u78b3\u7eb3\u7c73\u6750\u6599\u7684\u62a5\u590d\u53ef\u6709\u6548\u89e3\u51b3\u5176\u4f53\u79ef\u81a8\u80c0\u7684\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u4e14\u963b\u6b62\u6750\u6599\u7eb3\u7c73\u9897\u7c92\u56e2\u805a\u7684\u540c\u65f6\u63d0\u9ad8\u4e86\u6750\u6599\u5bfc\u7535\u6027\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u53d1\u6325\u51fa\u9ad8\u5bb9\u91cf\u7684\u6f5c\u80fd\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\u77f3\u58a8\u70ef\u5305\u8986\u5939\u5c42\u7ed3\u6784SnO<sub>2<\/sub>\u6750\u6599<sup>[5]<\/sup>\uff0c\u5176\u72ec\u7279\u7684\u201c\u4e09\u660e\u6cbb\u201d\u7ed3\u6784\u63d0\u9ad8\u4e86\u7535\u6781\u6750\u6599\u7684\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u4e14\u80fd\u6700\u5927\u5316\u5229\u7528SnO<sub>2<\/sub>\u5206\u5b50\u7684\u6bd4\u8868\u9762\u79ef\uff0c\u907f\u514d\u4e86SnO<sub>2<\/sub>\u5206\u5b50\u7684\u56e2\u805a\uff0c\u7f13\u89e3\u4e86\u4f53\u79ef\u81a8\u80c0\u3002\u77f3\u58a8\u70ef\u5939\u5c42\u7684\u5f15\u5165\u52a0\u5f3a\u4e86\u7eb3\u7c73\u5206\u5b50\u95f4\u7684\u76f8\u4e92\u8054\u7cfb\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u907f\u514d\u4e86\u5bfc\u7535\u6dfb\u52a0\u5242\u548c\u7c98\u7ed3\u5242\u7684\u4f7f\u7528\u3002\u77f3\u58a8\u70ef\/SnO<sub>2<\/sub>\u7403\u72b6\u9897\u7c92\u590d\u5408\u6750\u6599\u7684\u9996\u6b21\u653e\u7535\u5bb9\u91cf\u4e3a1247 mAh\/g\uff0c\u8f83\u77f3\u58a8\u70ef\/SnO<sub>2<\/sub> \u7eb3\u7c73\u7247\u5c42\u6750\u6599\u63d0\u5347\u4e8641.06%\u3002<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-73348\" src=\"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/03\/4-43.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"600\" height=\"428\" srcset=\"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/03\/4-43.jpg 600w, \/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/03\/4-43-300x214.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 600px) 100vw, 600px\" \/><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><strong>\u56fe<\/strong><strong>4 <\/strong><strong>\u5939\u5c42\u72b6\u77f3\u58a8\u70ef\u5305\u8986<\/strong><strong>SnO<sub>2<\/sub> <\/strong><strong>\u7403\u4f53\u5408\u6210\u6d41\u7a0b\u793a\u610f\u56fe<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u7845\u57fa\u7c7b\u6750\u6599\u7684\u7406\u8bba\u6bd4\u5bb9\u91cf\u9ad8\u8fbe4200 mAh\/g\uff0c\u5176\u8f83\u4f4e\u7684\u653e\u7535\u7535\u538b\u5e73\u53f0\uff0c\u9ad8\u81ea\u7136\u50a8\u91cf\uff0c\u4f7f\u5176\u6210\u4e3a\u5177\u6709\u6781\u597d\u5e94\u7528\u524d\u666f\u7684\u8d1f\u6781\u6750\u6599\u3002\u4f46\u5176\u5728\u5145\u653e\u7535\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u4f53\u79ef\u6548\u5e94\u4e25\u91cd\uff0c\u9020\u6210\u6750\u6599\u7684\u5faa\u73af\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u5dee\u3002\u540c\u9521\u57fa\u6750\u6599\u7c7b\u4f3c\uff0c\u77f3\u58a8\u70ef\u7684\u5f15\u5165\u53ef\u6709\u6548\u63a7\u5236\u7845\u57fa\u6750\u6599\u7684\u4f53\u79ef\u81a8\u80c0\uff0c\u4f7fSi \u8d1f\u6781\u6750\u6599\u500d\u7387\u6027\u80fd\u5f97\u5230\u4e00\u5b9a\u7684\u6539\u5584\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u77f3\u58a8\u70ef\u5305\u8986\u7eb3\u7c73\u7845(GS-Si)\u590d\u5408\u6750\u6599\u4e0d\u4ec5\u5bb9\u91cf\u9ad8\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u5177\u6709\u8f83\u597d\u7684\u5faa\u73af\u6027\u80fd\u3002\u4ece\u5176\u626b\u63cf\u7535\u955c\u53ca\u900f\u5c04\u7535\u955c\u56fe\u4e2d\u53ef\u4ee5\u770b\u5230\uff0c\u77f3\u58a8\u70ef\u6784\u6210\u5177\u6709\u5185\u90e8\u7a7a\u8154\u7684\u4e09\u7ef4\u7acb\u4f53\u5bfc\u7535\u7f51\u7edc\uff0c\u5c06\u7845\u7c89\u5f88\u597d\u5730\u5305\u88f9\u5728\u5176\u5185\u90e8\u7a7a\u8154\u5185\u3002\u8be5\u6750\u6599\u5728200 mA\/g \u7535\u6d41\u5bc6\u5ea6\u4e0b\u8fdb\u884c\u6052\u6d41\u5145\u653e\u7535\u6d4b\u8bd5\uff0c30\u6b21\u5faa\u73af\u540e\u5bb9\u91cf\u4ecd\u80fd\u4fdd\u6301\u57281502 mAh\/g\uff0c\u5bb9\u91cf\u4fdd\u6301\u7387\u9ad8\u8fbe98%<sup>[6]<\/sup>\u3002<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-73351\" src=\"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/03\/5-1-4.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"600\" height=\"459\" srcset=\"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/03\/5-1-4.jpg 600w, \/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/03\/5-1-4-300x230.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 600px) 100vw, 600px\" \/><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><strong>\u56fe<\/strong><strong>5 <\/strong><strong>\u6d74\u82b1\u5f62\u77f3\u58a8\u70ef\u5305\u8986\u7eb3\u7c73\u7845<\/strong><strong>(GS-Si)<\/strong><strong>\u590d\u5408\u6750\u6599\u626b\u63cf\u7535\u955c\u56fe\u53ca\u900f\u5c04\u7535\u955c\u56fe<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u4f46\u77f3\u58a8\u70ef\u6750\u6599\u7684\u5316\u5b66\u60f0\u6027\u4f7f\u5f97\u5176\u4e0eSi\u57fa\u6750\u6599\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u4f5c\u7528\u529b\u5f88\u5f31\uff0c\u5728\u7ecf\u8fc7\u6570\u6b21\u7684\u5145\u653e\u7535\u5faa\u73af\u540e\uff0cSi-C\u7ed3\u6784\u4f1a\u51fa\u73b0\u4e86\u7c89\u5316\u548c\u5d29\u584c\u3002\u6709\u7814\u7a76\u53d1\u73b0\u77f3\u58a8\u70ef\u4e2d\u90a3\u4e9b\u7531\u4e8e\u6676\u4f53\u751f\u957f\u3001\u9ad8\u80fd\u7c92\u5b50\u8f70\u51fb\u6216\u5316\u5b66\u5904\u7406\u6240\u4ea7\u751f\u7684\u5355\u7a7a\u4f4d\u7f3a\u9677\u3001\u53cc\u7a7a\u4f4d\u7f3a\u9677\u4ee5\u53caStone-Wales \u7f3a\u9677\u53ef\u4ee5\u5927\u5e45\u5ea6\u63d0\u9ad8\u77f3\u58a8\u70ef\/Si\u5206\u5b50\u95f4\u7684\u7ed3\u5408\u80fd\uff0c\u4f7f\u590d\u5408\u6750\u6599\u7684\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u66f4\u597d\u3002\u523b\u610f\u5730\u5236\u9020\u8fd9\u7c7b\u7f3a\u9677\u4f1a\u63d0\u9ad8\u77f3\u58a8\u70ef\u6750\u6599\u4e0eSi\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u7ed3\u5408\u529b\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u7a7a\u4f4d\u7f3a\u9677\u53ef\u4ee5\u63d0\u4f9b\u989d\u5916\u7684\u50a8\u9502\u6d3b\u6027\u4f4d\u70b9\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u66f4\u597d\u5730\u63d0\u9ad8\u7535\u6781\u6750\u6599\u7684\u5bb9\u91cf\u3002\u53e6\u4e00\u79cd\u89e3\u51b3\u8fd9\u4e00\u95ee\u9898\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u662f\u5728Si\u5206\u5b50\u3001\u77f3\u58a8\u70ef\u7247\u5c42\u95f4\u751f\u957f\u7eb3\u7c73\u78b3\uff0c\u8fd9\u79cd\u65b9\u5f0f\u4f7f\u5f97\u77f3\u58a8\u70ef\u7eb3\u7c73\u7247\u548cSi \u57fa\u95f4\u642d\u5efa\u4e86\u7a33\u5b9a\u7684\u5bfc\u7535\u6865\u6881\uff0c\u8fd9\u79cd\u7a33\u5b9a\u7684\u5bfc\u7535\u7f51\u7edc\u7ed3\u6784\u65e2\u51cf\u5c11\u4e86Li<sup>+<\/sup>\u5d4c\u5165\u3001\u8131\u51fa\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u4ea7\u751f\u7684\u4f53\u79ef\u6548\u5e94\uff0c\u907f\u514d\u7535\u6781\u6750\u6599\u7684\u7834\u788e\uff0c\u53c8\u4fdd\u6301\u4e86SEI \u819c\u7684\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\uff0c\u5728\u5145\u653e\u7535\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u907f\u514d\u4e86\u8fc7\u9ad8\u7684\u5bb9\u91cf\u8870\u51cf\uff0c\u5bf9Si\u57fa\u6750\u6599\u5bb9\u91cf\u7684\u63d0\u9ad8\u6709\u5f88\u5927\u5e2e\u52a9\u3002<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #0000ff;\"><strong>2.\u00a0<\/strong><strong>\u77f3\u58a8\u70ef\u590d\u5408\u6b63\u6781\u6750\u6599<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u77f3\u58a8\u70ef\u4e0e\u805a\u9634\u79bb\u5b50\u578b\u6b63\u6781\u6750\u6599\u7684\u590d\u5408<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u5c16\u6676\u77f3\u578b\u7684LiMn<sub>2<\/sub>O<sub>4<\/sub>\u4ee5\u53ca\u6a44\u6984\u77f3\u578b\u7684LiFePO<sub>4<\/sub>\u662f\u76ee\u524d\u5b9e\u9645\u5e94\u7528\u8f83\u4e3a\u5e7f\u6cdb\u7684\u9502\u7535\u6c60\u6b63\u6781\u6750\u6599\u3002\u4f46\u8fd9\u7c7b\u6750\u6599\u7684\u7535\u5b50\u4f20\u5bfc\u6027\u5dee\u3001Li<sup>+<\/sup>\u8fc1\u79fb\u8fc7\u6162\u3001\u5927\u500d\u7387\u5145\u653e\u7535\u4e0b\u7535\u6781\u4e0e\u7535\u89e3\u6db2\u95f4\u7684\u7535\u963b\u7387\u5927\u3002\u4e00\u4e9b\u7814\u7a76\u4e2d\uff0c\u5f15\u5165\u77f3\u58a8\u70ef\u6750\u6599\u4e3a\u89e3\u51b3\u8fd9\u4e9b\u95ee\u9898\u5e26\u6765\u4e86\u53ef\u884c\u7684\u9014\u5f84\u3002\u4f7f\u7528\u77f3\u58a8\u70ef\u6539\u6027\u7684LiFePO<sub>4<\/sub>\u548cLiMn<sub>2<\/sub>O<sub>4<\/sub>\uff0c\u7535\u5b50\u7684\u4f20\u5bfc\u7387\u548c\u500d\u7387\u6027\u80fd\u6709\u4e86\u660e\u663e\u63d0\u5347\u3002\u4e3b\u8981\u539f\u56e0\u662f\u77f3\u58a8\u70ef\u6750\u6599\u7684\u4f7f\u7528\u5927\u5927\u7f29\u77ed\u4e86\u9502\u79bb\u5b50\u5728\u6b63\u6781\u6750\u6599\u4e2d\u7684\u6269\u6563\u8def\u5f84\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u590d\u5408\u6750\u6599\u5185\u90e8\u7684\u9ad8\u7a7a\u9699\u7387\u4e5f\u4e3a\u9502\u79bb\u5b50\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u5927\u91cf\u7684\u53ef\u5d4c\u5165\u7a7a\u95f4\uff0c\u50a8\u9502\u5bb9\u91cf\u548c\u80fd\u91cf\u5bc6\u5ea6\u5f97\u5230\u63d0\u5347\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u78b3\u5305\u8986LiFePO<sub>4<\/sub>\/\u77f3\u58a8\u70ef\u7eb3\u7c73\u6676\u7247\uff08\u56fe6\uff09\u572817 mA\/g \u7684\u7535\u6d41\u5bc6\u5ea6\u4e0b\u5145\u653e\u7535\u5faa\u73af100 \u6b21\u540e\uff0c\u53ef\u9006\u50a8\u9502\u5bb9\u91cf\u4e3a158 mAh\/g\uff0c\u5e93\u4f26\u6548\u7387\u9ad8\u4e8e97%\u3002\u572860C\u4e0b\u5145\u653e\u7535\u540e\u7684\u53ef\u9006\u5bb9\u91cf\u4e3a83 mAh\/g\uff0c\u8be5\u6750\u6599\u7684\u500d\u7387\u6027\u80fd\u5f88\u4f18\u5f02<sup>[7]<\/sup>\u3002<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-73349\" src=\"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/03\/6-21.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"600\" height=\"333\" srcset=\"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/03\/6-21.jpg 600w, \/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/03\/6-21-300x167.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 600px) 100vw, 600px\" \/><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><strong>\u56fe<\/strong><strong>6 C-LFP\/GNs <\/strong><strong>\u590d\u5408\u6750\u6599\u5408\u6210\u673a\u7406\u793a\u610f\u56fe<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u77f3\u58a8\u70ef\u4e0e\u9492\u7cfb\u6750\u6599\u590d\u5408<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u9492\u7cfb\u6750\u6599\u4f5c\u4e3a\u9502\u7535\u6c60\u6b63\u6781\u6750\u6599\u6210\u672c\u4f4e\u5ec9\u3001\u7535\u5316\u5b66\u6d3b\u6027\u8f83\u9ad8\u3001\u80fd\u91cf\u5bc6\u5ea6\u9ad8\uff0c\u53d7\u5230\u4e86\u5e7f\u6cdb\u7684\u5173\u6ce8\u548c\u5927\u91cf\u5de5\u4f5c\u8005\u7684\u6df1\u5165\u7814\u7a76\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u9492\u7cfb\u6750\u6599\u500d\u7387\u6027\u80fd\u8f83\u5dee\u3001\u7535\u8377\u8f6c\u79fb\u7535\u963b\u8f83\u9ad8\u4ee5\u53ca\u6676\u4f53\u7ed3\u6784\u5bb9\u6613\u7c89\u5316\u7b49\u7f3a\u9677\u5236\u7ea6\u5176\u5728\u5b9e\u9645\u5e94\u7528\u9886\u57df\u7684\u53d1\u5c55\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5176\u4e2dVO<sub>5<\/sub>\u7406\u8bba\u6bd4\u5bb9\u91cf(440 mAh\/g)\u8fdc\u9ad8\u4e8e\u73b0\u5728\u5546\u4e1a\u5316\u7684\u9502\u79bb\u5b50\u7535\u6c60\u7684\u6b63\u6781\u6750\u6599\uff0c\u662f\u5177\u6709\u5f88\u5927\u6f5c\u529b\u7684\u9502\u79bb\u5b50\u7535\u6c60\u7684\u6b63\u6781\u6750\u6599\u3002\u5c06VO<sub>5<\/sub>\u7eb3\u7c73\u9897\u7c92\u4e0e\u77f3\u58a8\u70ef\u590d\u5408\u6765\u89e3\u51b3\u9492\u7cfb\u6750\u6599\u7535\u5bfc\u7387\u4f4e\u3001\u9502\u79bb\u5b50\u4f20\u8f93\u901f\u7387\u6162\u7684\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u8f83\u591a\u3002\u5f15\u5165\u77f3\u58a8\u70ef\u6750\u6599\u540c\u65f6\u53ef\u4ee5\u6709\u6548\u5730\u89e3\u51b3\u5176\u7eb3\u7c73\u9897\u7c92\u4e4b\u95f4\u56e2\u805a\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u66f4\u6709\u6548\u5730\u53d1\u6325VO<sub>5<\/sub>\u539f\u6709\u7684\u9ad8\u5bb9\u91cf\u6f5c\u529b\u3002V<sub>2<\/sub>O<sub>5<\/sub>\u662f\u53e6\u4e00\u79cd\u5907\u53d7\u5173\u6ce8\u7684\u9492\u7cfb\u6750\u6599\uff0c\u4e0eVO<sub>5<\/sub>\u539f\u7406\u76f8\u540c\uff0c\u77f3\u58a8\u70ef\u7684\u5f15\u5165\u540c\u6837\u53ef\u4ee5\u63d0\u9ad8\u5176\u500d\u7387\u6027\u80fd\u3002V<sub>2<\/sub>O<sub>5<\/sub>\u91cf\u5b50\u70b9\/\u77f3\u58a8\u70ef\u7eb3\u7c73\u590d\u5408\u6750\u6599(VQDG)\uff0c\u5982\u56fe7\u6240\u793a\u3002\u5728\u7535\u6d41\u5bc6\u5ea6\u4e3a50\u3001100\u3001200\u3001500 mA\/g \u5145\u653e\u7535\u68c0\u6d4b\uff0c\u5bb9\u91cf\u4fdd\u6301\u7387\u5206\u522b\u4e3a100%\u300196.92%\u300189.16%\u4ee5\u53ca65.72%<sup>[8]<\/sup>\u3002<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-73350\" src=\"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/03\/7-15.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"600\" height=\"114\" srcset=\"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/03\/7-15.jpg 600w, \/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/03\/7-15-300x57.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 600px) 100vw, 600px\" \/><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><strong>\u56fe<\/strong><strong>7 <\/strong><strong>VQDG <\/strong><strong>\u5236\u5907\u6d41\u7a0b\u793a\u610f\u56fe<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\"><span style=\"color: #0000ff;\"><strong>3. \u603b\u7ed3\u4e0e\u5c55\u671b<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p>\u00a0\u5bf9\u4e8e\u9502\u7535\u7684\u8d1f\u6781\u6750\u6599\u800c\u8a00\uff0c\u8fc7\u6e21\u91d1\u5c5e\u6c27\u5316\u7269\u6216\u5177\u6709\u524d\u666f\u7684Si\u57fa\u6750\u6599\u8fdb\u884c\u77f3\u58a8\u70ef\u63ba\u6742\u540e\u5728\u6bd4\u5bb9\u91cf\u3001\u7535\u538b\u7279\u6027\u3001\u5185\u963b\u3001\u5145\u653e\u7535\u6027\u80fd\u3001\u5faa\u73af\u6027\u80fd\u3001\u500d\u7387\u6027\u80fd\u7b49\u7535\u5316\u5b66\u6027\u80fd\u65b9\u9762\u5df2\u7ecf\u8868\u73b0\u51fa\u4e86\u4f18\u5f02\u7684\u7279\u6027\u3002\u77f3\u58a8\u70ef\u57fa\u4e2d\u6742\u539f\u5b50\u63ba\u6742\u5f15\u5165\u4e86\u66f4\u591a\u7684\u8868\u9762\u7f3a\u9677\uff0c\u63d0\u9ad8\u77f3\u58a8\u70ef\u6750\u6599\u7684\u7535\u5bfc\u7387\uff0c\u5f97\u590d\u5408\u6750\u6599\u62e5\u6709\u66f4\u4f18\u826f\u7684\u6027\u80fd\u3002\u9502\u7535\u6b63\u6781\u6750\u6599\u7c7b\u4f3c\uff0c\u5f15\u5165\u77f3\u58a8\u70ef\u6750\u6599\u5230\u9502\u79bb\u5b50\u7535\u6c60\u6b63\u6781\u6750\u6599\u7cfb\u7edf\u53ef\u4ee5\u63d0\u9ad8\u6b63\u6781\u6750\u6599\u7684\u7535\u5bfc\u7387\uff0c\u4fdd\u62a4\u6b63\u6781\u6750\u6599\u907f\u514d\u7c89\u5316\u3001\u5d29\u584c\uff0c\u6291\u5236\u6b63\u6781\u6750\u6599\u7684\u6eb6\u89e3\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u77f3\u58a8\u70ef\u5728\u9502\u7535\u7535\u6781\u6750\u6599\u5c55\u73b0\u7684\u4f18\u52bf\u662f\u8be5\u9886\u57df\u8f83\u4e3a\u5173\u6ce8\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u65b9\u9762\uff0c\u4e3a\u4f7f\u7535\u6781\u6750\u6599\u6027\u80fd\u53d1\u6325\u5176\u672c\u8eab\u5177\u6709\u7684\u9ad8\u5bb9\u91cf\u6f5c\u529b\u8be5\u65b9\u6cd5\u5c06\u662f\u8f83\u4e3a\u53ef\u884c\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u3002\u5728\u5b9e\u73b0\u5927\u89c4\u6a21\u5de5\u4e1a\u5316\u751f\u4ea7\u5355\u5c42\u6216\u51e0\u5c42\u77f3\u58a8\u70ef\u6750\u6599\u540e\uff0c\u77f3\u58a8\u70ef\u5c06\u5728\u9502\u7535\u9886\u57df\u5927\u5c55\u62f3\u811a\u3002\u5c31\u76ee\u524d\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u73b0\u72b6\u800c\u8a00\uff0c\u63d0\u9ad8\u9502\u7535\u7684\u529f\u7387\u3001\u5bb9\u91cf\u6027\u80fd\u4e00\u65b9\u9762\u5e94\u8be5\u52a0\u5f3a\u5f00\u53d1\u5177\u5907\u9ad8\u5bb9\u91cf\u7279\u6027\u7684\u65b0\u6750\u6599\u4f53\u7cfb\uff1b\u53e6\u4e00\u65b9\u9762\uff0c\u53ef\u901a\u8fc7\u6784\u5efa\u5408\u7406\u7684\u6750\u6599\u7ed3\u6784\uff0c\u5982\u901a\u8fc7\u5bf9\u6750\u6599\u7684\u5c3a\u5bf8\u3001\u5f62\u8c8c\u3001\u8868\u9762\u7f3a\u9677\u7b49\u7684\u8c03\u63a7\u6539\u53d8\u6750\u6599\u7684\u7535\u5316\u5b66\u6027\u80fd\uff0c\u5f53\u7136\u7535\u6781\u6750\u6599\u672c\u8eab\u7684\u5fae\u89c2\u7ed3\u6784\u4ee5\u53ca\u590d\u5408\u6750\u6599\u95f4\u76f8\u4e92\u4f5c\u7528\u5982\u4f55\u5f71\u54cd\u6750\u6599\u7535\u5316\u5b66\u6027\u80fd\u6709\u5f85\u66f4\u6df1\u5165\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u3002<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u53c2\u8003\u6587\u732e<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>[1] CAO Liang1, WANG An-an, AI Li-hua, JIA Ming, LIU Ye-xiang. Application of graphene in performance optimization of lithium ion battery materials[J].The Chinese Journal of Nonferrous Metals, 2016, 26(4): 807-820.<\/p>\n<p>[2] WANG Hai-bo, ZHANG Chuan-jian, LIU Zhi-hong, WANG Li,HAN Peng-xian, XU Hong-xia, ZHANG Ke-jun, DONGShan-mu, YAO Jian-hua, CUI Guang-lei. Nitrogen-doped graphene nanosheets with excellent lithium storage properties[J].Journal of Materials Chemistry, 2011, 21(14): 5430\u22125434.<\/p>\n<p>[3]LAI Lin-fei, ZHU Ji-xin, LI Zheng-gang, YU D Y W, JIANG Shu-ran, CAI Xiao-yi, YAN Qing-yu, LAM Y M, SHEN Ze-xiang, LIN Jian-yi. Co<sub>3<\/sub>O<sub>4<\/sub>\/nitrogen modified graphene electrode as Li-ion battery anode with high reversible capacity and improved initial cycle performance[J]. Nano Energy, 2014, 3: 134\u2212143.<\/p>\n<p>[4] DENG Jing-wen, CHEN Lin-feng, SUN Yang-yong, MA Min-hao, FU Lei. Interconnected MnO2 nanoflakes assembled on graphene foam as a binder-free and long-cycle life lithium battery anode[J]. Carbon, 2015, 92: 177\u2212184.<\/p>\n<p>[5] SHAHID M, YESIBOLATI N, REUTER M C, ROSS F M, ALSHAREEF H N. Layer-by-layer assembled graphene-coated mesoporous SnO2 spheres as anodes for advanced li-ion batteries[J]. Journal of Power Sources, 2014, 263(5): 239\u2212245.<\/p>\n<p>[6] HE Yu-shi, GAO Peng-fei, CHEN Jun, YANG Xiao-wei, LIAO Xiao-zhen, YANG Jun, MA Zi-feng. A novel bath lily-like graphene sheet-wrapped nano-Si composite as a high performance anode material for li-ion batteries[J]. RSC Advances, 2011, 1(6): 958\u2212960.<\/p>\n<p>[7] MO Run-wei, LEI Zheng-yu, ROONEY D, SUN K. Facile synthesis of nanocrystalline LiFePO<sub>4<\/sub>\/graphene composite as cathode material for high power lithium ion batteries[J]. Electrochimica Acta, 2014, 130(4): 594\u2212599.<\/p>\n<p>[8] HAN Chun-hua, YAN Meng-yu, MAI Li-qiang, TIAN Xiao-cong, XU Lin, XU Xu, AN Qin-you, ZHAO Yun-long, MA Xin-yu, XIE Jun-lin. 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