{"id":73258,"date":"2017-03-30T09:00:35","date_gmt":"2017-03-30T01:00:35","guid":{"rendered":"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/?p=73258"},"modified":"2017-03-30T08:57:14","modified_gmt":"2017-03-30T00:57:14","slug":"%e6%9d%90%e6%96%99%e4%ba%ba%e4%b8%93%e8%ae%bfjohn-b-goodenough%e4%b8%a8%e6%99%ba%e6%85%a7%e8%b5%8b%e4%ba%88%e8%87%aa%e7%84%b6%e5%92%8c%e5%b7%a5%e7%a8%8b%e4%bb%a5%e7%88%b1%e7%9a%84%e5%ae%9a%e4%b9%89","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/?p=73258","title":{"rendered":"\u6750\u6599\u4eba\u4e13\u8bbfJohn B. Goodenough\u4e28\u8981\u6562\u4e8e\u5728\u4ea4\u6d41\u4e2d\u5766\u7136\u66b4\u9732\u51fa\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u65e0\u77e5"},"content":{"rendered":"

John B. Goodenough\uff08\u7ea6\u7ff0\u00b7\u73ed\u5b81\u65af\u7279\u00b7\u53e4\u8fea\u7eb3\u592b\uff09\u76ee\u524d\u4e3a\u7f8e\u56fd\u5fb7\u5dde\u5927\u5b66\u5965\u65af\u6c40\u5206\u6821\uff0c\u673a\u68b0\u5de5\u7a0b\u7cfb\u6559\u6388\uff0c\u8457\u540d\u56fa\u4f53\u7269\u7406\u5b66\u5bb6\uff0c\u662f\u94b4\u9178\u9502\u3001\u9530\u9178\u9502\u548c\u78f7\u9178\u94c1\u9502\u6b63\u6781\u6750\u6599\u7684\u53d1\u660e\u4eba\uff0c\u9502\u79bb\u5b50\u7535\u6c60\u7684\u5960\u57fa\u4eba\u4e4b\u4e00\uff0c\u88ab\u4e1a\u754c\u79f0\u4e3a\u201c\u9502\u7535\u4e4b\u7236\u201d\u3002\u4ed6\u5bf9\u6750\u6599\u79d1\u5b66\u4e0e\u6280\u672f\uff0c\u7279\u522b\u662f\u9502\u79bb\u5b50\u7535\u6c60\u9886\u57df\u505a\u51fa\u4e86\u91cd\u8981\u8d21\u732e\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u7814\u7a76\u5316\u5b66\u3001\u7ed3\u6784\u4ee5\u53ca\u56fa\u4f53\u7535\u5b50\/\u79bb\u5b50\u6027\u8d28\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u5173\u7cfb\u6765\u8bbe\u8ba1\u65b0\u6750\u6599\u89e3\u51b3\u6750\u6599\u79d1\u5b66\u95ee\u9898\u3002\u66f4\u591a\u4ecb\u7ecd\u8bf7\u89c1\u6587\u672b\uff01<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/a><\/p>\n

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JBG\uff1a<\/strong>\u6211\u662f\u57281969\u5e74\u63a5\u89e6\u5230\u7535\u5316\u5b66 \u8ddf\u7535\u6c60\u7684\uff0c\u5f53\u65f6\u6211\u5e94\u9080\u8d1f\u8d23\u798f\u7279\u516c\u53f81967\u5e74\u53d1\u660e\u7684\u94a0\u786b\u7535\u6c60\u9879\u76ee\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u4f7f\u7528\u56fa\u4f53\u9676\u74f7\u7535\u89e3\u8d28\u548c\u7194\u5316\u7535\u6781\u7684\u90a3\u79cd\u7535\u6c60\u3002\u6211\u975e\u5e38\u60f3\u627e\u5230\u4e00\u79cd\u6bd4\u798f\u7279\u94a0-\u03b2-\u94dd\u66f4\u597d\u7684\u94a0\u56fa\u4f53\u7535\u89e3\u8d28\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u4e0eHenry Hong\u7684\u5408\u4f5c\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u53d1\u660e\u4e86\u9506\u78f7\u7845\u9178\u76d0\uff0c\u4e5f\u5c31\u662f\u73b0\u5728\u7684NASICON\u94a0\u8d85\u79bb\u5b50\u5bfc\u4f53\u3002\u4e4b\u540e\u57281970\u5e74\u7206\u53d1\u4e86\u7b2c\u4e00\u6b21\u80fd\u6e90\u5371\u673a\uff0c\u7f8e\u56fd\u56fd\u4f1a\u8ba4\u4e3a\u6211\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u4e0e\u7a7a\u519b\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u7684\u8981\u6c42\u4e0d\u7b26\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u6211\u51b3\u5b9a\u653e\u5f03\u8fc7\u6e21\u91d1\u5c5e\u6c27\u5316\u7269\u8f6c\u800c\u7814\u7a76\u80fd\u6e90\u6750\u6599\uff0c\u5e76\u63a5\u53d7\u4e86\u53bb\u82f1\u56fd\u725b\u6d25\u5927\u5b66\u5f53\u65e0\u673a\u5316\u5b66\u6559\u6388\u7684\u9080\u8bf7\u3002<\/p>\n

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\u6750\u6599\u4eba\u7f51\uff1a<\/strong>\u60a8\u66fe\u8bf4\u9000\u4f11\u540e\u60f3\u53bb\u7814\u7a76\u795e\u5b66\uff0c\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u50cf\u60a8\u4e00\u6837\u7684\u79d1\u5b66\u5bb6\u4e5f\u4f1a\u76f8\u4fe1\u5b58\u5728\u6bd4\u79d1\u5b66\u66f4\u6709\u529b\u7684\u529b\u91cf\u5462\uff1f<\/p>\n

JBG\uff1a<\/strong>\u6211\u4e0d\u8fd9\u4e48\u8ba4\u4e3a\uff0c\u6211\u89c9\u5f97\u795e\u5b66\u7684\u529b\u91cf\u4e0d\u53ca\u79d1\u5b66\u3002\u6211\u6df1\u4fe1\u6211\u4eec\u5e94\u8be5\u7231\u8fd9\u4e2a\u6211\u4eec\u5b58\u5728\u7684\u4e16\u754c\uff0c\u94ed\u8bb0\u6240\u6709\u5e78\u8fd0\u4e0e\u4e0d\u5e78\uff0c\u654c\u4eba\u4e0e\u670b\u53cb\u3002\u5bf9\u81ea\u7136\u53ca\u5176\u8fd0\u4f5c\u7684\u79d1\u5b66\u63a2\u7d22\u5f62\u6210\u4e86\u5bf9\u4e07\u7269\u4ee5\u53ca\u652f\u6491\u5b83\u7684\u4e8b\u7269\u7684\u7231\u3002\u4f46\u662f\u6211\u8ba4\u4e3a\u6709\u5f88\u591a\u4e1c\u897f\u662f\u4e0d\u80fd\u7528\u6570\u5b66\u7684\u8bed\u8a00\u63cf\u8ff0\u7684\uff0c\u6211\u8ba4\u4e3a\u9690\u55bb\u3001\u5bd3\u8a00\u4e5f\u8574\u85cf\u4e86\u4e30\u5bcc\u7684\u667a\u6167\u3002\u5de5\u7a0b\u80fd\u591f\u6559\u4f1a\u6211\u4eec\u5982\u4f55\u521b\u9020\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u6211\u4eec\u5236\u9020\u51fa\u6765\u7684\u673a\u5668\u662f\u6ca1\u6709\u611f\u60c5\u7684\u3002\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u662f\u6211\u4eec\u5982\u4f55\u53bb\u4f7f\u7528\u8fd9\u4e9b\u673a\u5668\u3002\u5982\u679c\u6ca1\u6709\u667a\u6167\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u6467\u6bc1\u73af\u5883\u548c\u793e\u4f1a\uff0c\u6709\u4e86\u667a\u6167\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5c31\u80fd\u5728\u4eba\u53e3\u7206\u70b8\u4e2d\u751f\u5b58\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u5e26\u6765\u548c\u8c10\uff0c\u800c\u4e0d\u662f\u5e26\u6765\u654c\u5bf9\u3002<\/p>\n

\u6750\u6599\u4eba\u7f51\uff1a<\/strong>\u60a8\u5982\u4f55\u770b\u5f85\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u7535\u6c60\u7814\u7a76\uff1f\u60a8\u80fd\u7ed9\u4e2d\u56fd\u79d1\u5b66\u5bb6\u4e00\u4e9b\u5efa\u8bae\u5417\uff1f<\/p>\n

JBG\uff1a<\/strong>\u4e2d\u56fd\u5728\u7535\u6c60\u9886\u57df\u53d6\u5f97\u4e86\u4ee4\u4eba\u5370\u8c61\u6df1\u523b\u7684\u53d1\u5c55\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u591a\u6570\u7814\u7a76\u90fd\u96c6\u4e2d\u5728\u5982\u4f55\u6539\u8fdb\u5df2\u6709\u6280\u672f\uff0c\u7f3a\u4e4f\u5bf9\u9769\u65b0\u6027\u7684\u6280\u672f\u7684\u5173\u6ce8\u3002\u6211\u7684\u5efa\u8bae\u662f\u8981\u627e\u5230\u771f\u6b63\u5f85\u89e3\u51b3\u7684\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u52aa\u529b\u53bb\u653b\u514b\u5b83\u4eec\uff0c\u5373\u4f7f\u662f\u5728\u53d6\u5f97\u91cd\u5927\u6210\u679c\u4e4b\u524d\u8981\u82b1\u5f88\u957f\u65f6\u95f4\u3002<\/p>\n

\u6750\u6599\u4eba\u7f51\uff1a<\/strong>\u60a8\u4ece\u4e8b\u968f\u673a\u5b58\u53d6\u78c1\u5b58\u50a8\u5668\u548c\u9502\u79bb\u5b50\u7535\u6c60\u4e24\u4e2a\u9886\u57df\u7684\u7814\u7a76\uff0c\u90a3\u4e48\u60a8\u8ba4\u4e3a\u54ea\u4e2a\u9886\u57df\u5bf9\u5f53\u524d\u79d1\u6280\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\u66f4\u5927\uff1f<\/p>\n

JBG\uff1a<\/strong>\u9996\u4e2a\u968f\u673a\u5b58\u53d6\u78c1\u5b58\u50a8\u5668\u7684\u95ee\u4e16\u5bf9\u7535\u5b50\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\u7684\u53d1\u5c55\u975e\u5e38\u91cd\u8981\uff0c\u5373\u4f7f\u9ad8\u901f\u6676\u4f53\u7ba1\u7684\u53d1\u5c55\u5b9e\u73b0\u4e86\u7528\u5c0f\u578b\u78c1\u6027\u5b58\u50a8\u5143\u4ef6\u4ee3\u66ff\uff0c\u4f7f\u539f\u78c1RAM\u5b58\u50a8\u7f29\u5c0f\u5230\u529e\u516c\u5ba4\u7684\u5927\u5c0f\u3002\u9502\u79bb\u5b50\u7535\u6c60\u5b9e\u73b0\u4e86\u5fae\u7535\u5b50\u7684\u65e0\u7ebf\u5316\uff0c\u5f88\u591a\u4eba\u4e3a\u4e86\u8fd9\u4e00\u53d1\u5c55\u8d21\u732e\u4e86\u529b\u91cf\u3002<\/p>\n

\u6750\u6599\u4eba\u7f51\uff1a<\/strong>\u7535\u6c60\u80fd\u91cf\u5bc6\u5ea6\u8fd8\u80fd\u518d\u5927\u5417\uff1f\u60a8\u5bf9\u4e0b\u4e00\u4ee3\u7535\u6c60\u6709\u4ec0\u4e48\u671f\u671b\uff1f<\/p>\n

JBG\uff1a<\/strong>\u672a\u6765\u51e0\u5e74\u7535\u6c60\u4f1a\u53d6\u5f97\u91cd\u5927\u7684\u6539\u8fdb \uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u7535\u6c60\u5b89\u5168\u6027\uff0c\u4ef7\u683c\uff0c\u80fd\u91cf\u5bc6\u5ea6\uff0c\u4f7f\u7528\u5bff\u547d\uff0c\u5145\u653e\u7535\u901f\u5ea6\u7b49\u3002\u6211\u4e0d\u786e\u5b9a\u80fd\u91cf\u5bc6\u5ea6\u7684\u6539\u8fdb\u80fd\u5426\u7ed9\u51fa\u4e2a\u201c\u6469\u5c14\u5b9a\u5f8b\u201d\uff0c\u5c31\u50cf\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\u8f7b\u91cf\u5316\u90a3\u6837\uff0c\u6211\u4e0d\u80fd\u9047\u89c1\u76f8\u4f3c\u7684\u53d1\u5c55\u3002<\/p>\n

\u82f1\u6587\u7248\u5982\u4e0b\uff1a<\/strong><\/p>\n

John B. Goodenough Interview with Amber Zhang Cailiaoren.com<\/strong><\/p>\n

Cailiaoren.com:<\/strong> What you think of Lithium-ion batteries\u2019 future? Will they be replaced by your latest achievement?<\/p>\n

JBG: <\/strong>\u00a0Lithium-ion batteries will, I believe, be replaced within three years by lithium batteries with a lithium anode that is plated dendrite-free replacing the graphite-anode of today\u2019s lithium-ion battery.<\/p>\n

Cailiaoren.com:<\/strong> \u00a0What improvements does it need to power electrical cars with the superior battery?<\/p>\n

JBG: <\/strong>Powering an electric road vehicle with a rechargeable battery requires a battery that is safe, low-cost with a high volumetric energy density at high rates of charge\/discharge and a long cycle life. I believe all that can be accomplished with the Braga glass electrolyte, but the development of a low-resistance at a high-voltage cathode has yet to be verified and needs more testing. Also, the capacity of a cell with plating of a lithium anode on a cathode current collector requires more evaluation.<\/p>\n

Cailiaoren.com: <\/strong>Will your Ultra-Efficient New Battery be the end of your career?<\/p>\n

JBG: <\/strong>\u00a0\u00a0I hope I can work for another few years; we still have ideas needing to be explored.<\/p>\n

Cailiaoren.com:<\/strong> How long will it take to make large scale cells after you working out with the cathode? What difficulties can you expect?<\/p>\n

JBG:<\/strong> I believe that large-scale batteries can be on the market within three years.<\/p>\n

Cailiaoren.com: <\/strong>What drives you to continue working at age 94?<\/p>\n

JBG:<\/strong>\u00a0 Scientific exploration is interesting, and the challenges to modern society in the 21rst century need to be addressed to avert catastrophe.<\/p>\n

Cailiaoren.com:<\/strong> How did you start battery work?<\/p>\n

JBG: <\/strong>My exposure to electrochemistry and battery work came in about 1969 when I was asked to monitor the development at the Ford Motor Company of their invention in 1967 of the sodium-sulfur battery, which uses a solid ceramic electrolyte and molten electrodes. I was challenged to find a better sodium solid electrolyte than the Ford sodium-beta-aluminum; with Henry Hong, we came up with the zirconium phosphosilicate, now referred to as NASICON for sodium (Na) superionic conductor. The first energy crisis in about 1970 and a decision by the U.S. Congress that my fundamental research effort was not appropriate for a laboratory funded by the Air Force made me decide to change my research from the electric properties of transition-metal oxides to energy materials and to accept an offer to be a Professor of Inorganic Chemistry at The University of Oxford in England.
\n Cailiaoren.com:<\/strong> How do you create a favorable environment to inspire students\u2019 creativity?<\/p>\n

JBG: <\/strong>There is no simple answer as to how to inspire students. The leader must be enthusiastic about his field of work, be without an ego while having ideas about research strategies and the interpretation of experimental results, treat those who work with him as equals, and be willing to give credit where it belongs with delight in others\u2019 success. We need to compete against problems, not against people.<\/p>\n

Cailiaoren.com: <\/strong>You are an art student in middle school, and got degrees in mathematics, physics, later on you study on chemistry and engineering, why you change your research interests? Do you think your experience is helpful in your research? And do you encourage students to change their fields?<\/p>\n

JBG:<\/strong> My home and schooling before World War II was Arts-oriented, and it took me time to find my calling. My time in the U.S. Army during World War II was a break from this struggle, but I had come to the conclusion that if I had the opportunity to go to graduate school on my return to civilian life, I should study Physics. During graduate study, I decided I wanted to be a solid-state rather than a nuclear physicist; and on graduation, I knew I wasn\u2019t prepared to be a professor of physics, so I accepted a job in an engineering laboratory that required how to develop a square B-H hysteresis loop in a ferrimagnetic spinel that could not be rolled into a thin tape as a ferromagnetic alloy. This choice led me into the field of magnetism and transition-metal oxides where I found my calling to study the properties of d<\/em> electrons in transition-metal compounds, which required working with chemists. As I told you, in 1970 I was forced to change my focus, which led me to accept a position as a solid-state chemistry professor and head of an Inorganic Chemistry Laboratory. That position made me officially a chemist. On approaching retirement from England, I was offered a Chaired Professorship in Engineering at The University of Texas at Austin where I have been given the opportunity to continue working on materials engineering. My research has been guided by opportunities, collaborations with experimentalists, and good fortune. Experience is essential to the development of intuition; but listening to your inner voice, a willingness to expose ignorance with honest questions in dialogue with others and with nature, and a curiosity to understand others and the meaning of life can provide a basis for original thought and fruitful action. I encourage students to accept themselves, their failures, and their successes with humility and yet celebration.<\/p>\n

Cailiaoren.com: <\/strong>You once said you want to study theology after retirement, why a scientist believe there are more powerful force than science?<\/p>\n

JBG: <\/strong>I don\u2019t believe that theology is a more powerful force than science. I do believe that we should love the creation in which we exist and have our being as well as all people, unfortunate as well as fortunate, antagonists as well as collaborators. The scientific exploration of nature and how it works is a form of loving both creation and those it supports. But I believe there is more to knowledge than what can be expressed in the language of mathematics. I believe personal examples and the art of metaphor and parable communicates the knowledge of wisdom. Engineering provides society with the means to create, but the machines we create are morally neutral. What matters is how we use our machines. Without wisdom, we may destroy our environment and society; with wisdom, we may survive the explosion of human population to bring harmony rather than discord between the different voices of humanity.<\/p>\n

Cailiaoren.com: <\/strong>What\u2019s your opinions on china\u2019s battery research? What\u2019s your suggestion to Chinese researchers?<\/p>\n

JBG:<\/strong> The Chinese effort in battery research is impressive, but most of its focus has been on doing better what has been tried rather than focusing on radical new ideas. My advice is to identify what are the real problems that need to be solved and focus on these even if these problems require a long road of small steps before the mountaintop is reached.<\/p>\n

Cailiaoren.com: <\/strong>You worked on the development of both random access magnetic memory and li-ion rechargeable batteries. Which would you say made the biggest impact on technology today?<\/p>\n

JBG:<\/strong> Realization of the first random-access memory was an important step in the development of the digital computer even though the development of fast transistors allowed replacement of the magnetic memory element with an element that can be miniaturized to give more memory in a shirt pocket than the original magnetic RAM memory could fit into an office room. The Li-ion battery enabled the microelectronics to become wireless. The combination has empowered the average citizen, and many people contributed to this development.<\/p>\n

Cailiaoren.com: <\/strong>Are we reaching the limits of battery energy density? What are your expectations on next generation batteries?<\/p>\n

JBG: <\/strong>In the next few years, we should see a big step improvement in battery safety, cost, energy density, cycle life, and charge\/discharge rates. I do not know whether improvements in energy density can provide a Moore\u2019s law over many years like the miniaturization of the digital computer, but I do not foresee a similar progression.<\/p>\n

\u3010\u91c7\u8bbf\u540e\u8bb0\u3011<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u4e09\u53e5\u8bdd\u603b\u7ed3\u6b64\u6b21\u8bbf\u8c08\u91cd\u70b9\uff1a<\/p>\n

1. \u4fdd\u6301\u597d\u5947\u5fc3\u548c\u6c42\u77e5\u6b32\u3002<\/p>\n

2.\u4eba\u751f\u5904\u5904\u5b58\u5728\u7740\u53d8\u5316\u548c\u673a\u9047\uff0c\u4e0d\u53d8\u7684\u662f\u8ffd\u6c42\u771f\u7406\u4e0e\u79d1\u5b66\u7814\u7a76\u7684\u5174\u8da3\u3002<\/p>\n

3.\u591a\u505a\u57fa\u7840\u6027\u548c\u539f\u521b\u6027\u7814\u7a76\uff0c\u591a\u505a\u53ef\u4ee5\u89e3\u51b3\u5b9e\u9645\u95ee\u9898\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u3002<\/p>\n

\u672c\u6587\u7531\u6750\u6599\u4eba\u7f16\u8f91\u6574\u7406\uff0c\u611f\u8c22\u6750\u6599\u4eba\u6d77\u5916\u4e13\u5bb6\u56e2\u961f\u6307\u5bfc\u652f\u6301\u3002<\/p>\n

\u7814\u7a76\u65b9\u5411\uff1a\u8fc7\u6e21\u91d1\u5c5e\u6c27\u5316\u7269\u3001\u9502\u79bb\u5b50\u7535\u6c60\u3001\u71c3\u6599\u7535\u6c60\u3001\u6c27\u6e17\u900f\u819c\u3002\u8be6\u7ec6\u7684\u8bf4\uff1a\u4ed6\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u56e2\u961f\u751f\u957f\u5355\u6676\u5e76\u4e14\u5408\u6210\u65b0\u578b\u9676\u74f7\u6750\u6599\u3002\u8fdb\u884c\u5316\u5b66\u548c\u7ed3\u6784\u8868\u5f81\u4ee5\u53ca\u9ad8\u6e29\u3001\u9ad8\u538b\u3001\u5143\u7d20\u5206\u6790\u7b49\u5404\u79cd\u57fa\u7840\u7814\u7a76\u3002\u4ece\u4e8b\u80fd\u91cf\u50a8\u80fd\u548c\u8f6c\u6362\u6750\u6599\u7814\u7a76\uff0c\u9ad8\u6e29\u8d85\u5bfc\u8d85\u3001\u7535\u5b50\u7531\u5c40\u90e8\u53d8\u4e3a\u6d41\u52a8\u65f6\u7684\u8d85\u5de8\u78c1\u963b\u73b0\u8c61\u7684\u673a\u7406\u7814\u7a76\uff0c\u8fd8\u7814\u7a76\u5f00\u53d1\u4e86\u4e2d\u6e29\u56fa\u6001\u6c27\u5316\u7269\u71c3\u6599\u7535\u6c60\u548c\u6c27\u6e17\u900f\u819c\u3002<\/p>\n

\u6559\u6388\u4e3b\u8981\u5c65\u5386<\/b><\/span><\/div>\n
\u00a0<\/span><\/div>\n
1922\u5e747\u670825\u65e5\uff0cJohn B. Goodenough\u5728\u7f8e\u56fd\u51fa\u751f\uff0c\u7236\u6bcd\u539f\u5728\u5fb7\u56fd\u8036\u62ff\u5e02\u3002<\/span><\/div>\n
\u00a0<\/span><\/div>\n
1943\u5e74\uff0c\u5728\u8036\u9c81\u5927\u5b66\u83b7\u5f97\u4e86\u6570\u5b66\u7cfb\u7684\u6587\u5b66\u58eb\u5b66\u4f4d\uff0c\u671f\u95f4\u4e3a\u79d1\u5b66\u54f2\u5b66\u6240\u5438\u5f15\u51b3\u5b9a\u653b\u8bfb\u7269\u7406\u65b9\u5411\u7814\u7a76\u751f\u3002<\/span><\/div>\n
\u00a0<\/span><\/div>\n
\u4e8c\u6218\u671f\u95f4\uff0c\u66fe\u4f5c\u4e3a\u6c14\u8c61\u4e13\u5bb6\u5728\u7f8e\u56fd\u9646\u519b\u822a\u7a7a\u90e8\u961f\u5de5\u4f5c\uff0c1948\u5e74\u9000\u5f79\u3002<\/span><\/div>\n
\u00a0<\/span><\/div>\n
1951-1952\u5e74\uff0c\u5728\u7f8e\u56fd\u897f\u5c4b\u7535\u6c14\u516c\u53f8\u4efb\u7814\u53d1\u5de5\u7a0b\u5e08\u3002<\/span><\/div>\n
\u00a0<\/span><\/div>\n
1951\u5e74\u5728\u829d\u52a0\u54e5\u5927\u5b66\u83b7\u5f97\u7406\u5b66\u7855\u58eb\u5b66\u4f4d\uff0c1952\u5e74\u83b7\u5f97\u56fa\u6001\u7269\u7406\u535a\u58eb\u5b66\u4f4d\uff0c\u5e08\u4eceClarence Zener\uff08\u9f50\u7eb3\u4e8c\u6781\u7ba1\u53d1\u660e\u8005\uff0c\u8bfa\u5956\u5f97\u4e3b\uff0c\u89c1\u540e\u7eed\u4e13\u9898\uff1a\u6750\u6599\u3001\u4ed9\u7ae5\u4e0e\u7845\u8c37\uff09\u3002<\/span><\/div>\n
\u00a0<\/span><\/div>\n
1952-1976\u5e74\uff0c\u5728MIT\u7684\u6797\u80af\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u8fdb\u884c\u5173\u4e8e\u5185\u5b58\u7684\u6750\u6599\u7269\u7406\u7814\u7a76\uff0c\u8fd9\u662f\u5173\u4e8eMn3+\u6709\u5173\u7684\u7814\u7a76\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u63a5\u89e6\u5230\u4e86Li\u79bb\u5b50\u5728\u56fa\u4f53\u4e2d\u7684\u8fc1\u79fb\uff0c\u968f\u540e\u5f00\u59cb\u56fa\u6001\u9676\u74f7\u7684\u57fa\u7840\u7814\u7a76\u3002\u671f\u95f4\u9996\u6b21\u53d1\u73b0\u4e86\u94c1\u6c27\u4f53\u78c1\u82af\u7684\u7535\u6d41\u91cd\u5408\u8bb0\u5fc6\u529f\u80fd\uff0c\u88ab\u79f0\u4e3aGoodenough-Kanamori\u89c4\u5f8b\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e00\u53d1\u73b0\u5bf9\u7535\u5b50\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\u7684\u53d1\u5c55\u6781\u4e3a\u5173\u952e\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u5bf9\u78c1\u6027\u6750\u6599\u4ee5\u53ca\u7535\u5b50\u6750\u6599\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u8d77\u5230\u5f15\u5bfc\u4f5c\u7528\uff0c\u4e5f\u6b63\u662f\u5728\u8fd9\u4e2a\u65f6\u671f\u5199\u4e86\u300a\u78c1\u6027\u952e\u4e0e\u5316\u5b66\u952e\u300b\u548c\u300a\u8fc7\u6e21\u91d1\u5c5e\u6c27\u5316\u7269\u300b\u4e24\u672c\u4e66\u3002\u5e76\u5728\u6b64\u65f6\u63a5\u89e6\u5e76\u6df1\u5165\u7814\u7a76\u4e86\u9502\u79bb\u5b50\u5728\u56fa\u4f53\u4e2d\u7684\u8fc1\u79fb\u89c4\u5f8b\u3002<\/span><\/div>\n
\u00a0<\/span><\/div>\n
1976\u5e74\uff0c\u8fdb\u5165\u725b\u6d25\u5927\u5b66\u4efb\u6559\u6388\u5e76\u4f5c\u4e3a\u65e0\u673a\u5316\u5b66\u7814\u7a76\u8d1f\u8d23\u4eba\uff0c\u5f00\u59cb\u4e86\u56fa\u4f53\u5316\u5b66\u7814\u7a76\uff0c\u4e3b\u8981\u7814\u7a76\u53ef\u7528\u4e8e\u80fd\u91cf\u8f6c\u6362\u7684\u65b0\u6750\u6599\uff0c\u63d0\u51fa\u4e86\u78b1\u91d1\u5c5e\u79bb\u5b50\u56fa\u6001\u7535\u89e3\u8d28\u7684\u6784\u67b6\u7ed3\u6784\u6982\u5ff5\u5e76\u4e14\u83b7\u5f97\u4e86\u4ee5\u5c16\u6676\u77f3\u5c42\u72b6\u7ed3\u6784\u6c27\u5316\u7269\u4f5c\u4e3a\u9634\u6781\u7684\u9502\u79bb\u5b50\u4e8c\u6b21\u7535\u6c60\u7684\u57fa\u672c\u4e13\u5229\uff0c\u671f\u95f4\u8fd8\u4ece\u4e8b\u592a\u9633\u80fd\u8f6c\u6362\u5149\u7535\u89e3\u548c\u71c3\u6599\u7535\u6c60\u50ac\u5316\u7535\u6781\u65b9\u9762\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u3002<\/span><\/div>\n
\u00a0<\/span><\/div>\n
1980\u5e74\u548cSONY\u516c\u53f8\u5408\u4f5c\u5f00\u53d1\u51fa\u4e86\u57fa\u4e8e\u78b3\u6750\u6599\u8d1f\u6781\u548c\u9502\u94b4\u6c27LiCoO2\u6750\u6599\u6b63\u6781\u7684\u53ef\u5145\u7535\u79bb\u5b50\u7535\u6c60\uff0c\u4e5f\u5c31\u662f\u76ee\u524d\u5e7f\u6cdb\u91c7\u7528\u7684\u9502\u79bb\u5b50\u7535\u6c60\u6280\u672f\uff0c\u4f46\u662fLiCoO2\u53d7\u9650\u4e8e\u6709\u6bd2\u3001\u94b4\u8d44\u6e90\u7a00\u7f3a\u7b49\u56e0\u7d20\uff0c\u6025\u9700\u66ff\u4ee3\u6750\u6599\u3002<\/span><\/div>\n
\u00a0<\/span><\/div>\n
1982\u5e74\u4f0a\u5229\u8bfa\u4f0a\u7406\u5de5\u5927\u5b66(the Illinois Institute of Technology)\u7684R.R.Agarwal\u548cJ.R.Selman\u53d1\u73b0\u9502\u79bb\u5b50\u5177\u6709\u5d4c\u5165\u77f3\u58a8\u7684\u7279\u6027\uff0c\u9996\u4e2a\u53ef\u7528\u7684\u9502\u79bb\u5b50\u77f3\u58a8\u7535\u6781\u7531\u8d1d\u5c14\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u8bd5\u5236\u6210\u529f\uff0c\u4ece\u6b64\u77f3\u58a8\u4ee3\u66ff\u91d1\u5c5e\u9502\u4f5c\u4e3a\u9502\u7535\u6c60\u8d1f\u6781\uff0c\u4ece\u6b64\u6b63\u6781\u6750\u6599\u6210\u4e3a\u9502\u7535\u6c60\u7a81\u7834\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u74f6\u9888\u3002<\/span><\/div>\n
\u00a0<\/span><\/div>\n
1983\u5e74M.Thackeray\u548cGoodenough\u7b49\u4eba\u53d1\u73b0\u9530\u5c16\u6676\u77f3\u662f\u4f18\u826f\u7684\u6b63\u6781\u6750\u6599\uff0c\u5177\u6709\u4f4e\u4ef7\u3001\u7a33\u5b9a\u548c\u4f18\u826f\u7684\u5bfc\u7535\u3001\u5bfc\u9502\u6027\u80fd\u3002\u5176\u5206\u89e3\u6e29\u5ea6\u9ad8\uff0c\u4e14\u6c27\u5316\u6027\u8fdc\u4f4e\u4e8e\u94b4\u9178\u9502\uff0c\u5373\u4f7f\u51fa\u73b0\u77ed\u8def\u3001\u8fc7\u5145\u7535\uff0c\u4e5f\u80fd\u591f\u907f\u514d\u4e86\u71c3\u70e7\u3001\u7206\u70b8\u7684\u5371\u9669\uff0c\u5927\u5927\u63d0\u9ad8\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u3002\u00a0<\/span><\/div>\n
\u00a0<\/span><\/div>\n
1986\u5e74\u4ece\u725b\u6d25\u5927\u5b66\u9000\u4f11\u540e\uff0c\u53d7\u8058\u4e8e\u7f8e\u56fd\u5fb7\u5dde\u5927\u5b66\u5965\u65af\u6c40\u5206\u6821\u673a\u7535\u5de5\u7a0b\u5b66\u9662\u62c5\u4efb\u6559\u6388\uff0c\u6210\u4e3a\u7ec8\u8eab\u6559\u6388\uff0c\u62c5\u4efb\u7f8e\u56fd\u5fb7\u5dde\u5927\u5b66\u5965\u65af\u6c40\u5206\u6821\u6750\u6599\u79d1\u5b66\u4e0e\u5de5\u7a0b<\/a>\u4e2d\u5fc3\u8d1f\u8d23\u4eba\uff0c\u7814\u53d1\u4e86\u56fa\u4f53\u6c27\u5316\u7269\u71c3\u6599\u7535\u6c60\uff08SOFC\uff09\u7684\u65b0\u578b\u7535\u89e3\u8d28\u548c\u7535\u6781\u6750\u6599\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u5bf9\u7535\u5b50\u4ece\u96c6\u4e2d\u53d8\u4e3a\u6d41\u52a8\u7684\u4ea4\u4e92\u884c\u4e3a\u7269\u7406\u73b0\u8c61\u505a\u51fa\u4e86\u89e3\u91ca\u3002<\/span><\/div>\n
\u00a0<\/span><\/div>\n
1989\u5e74\uff0cA.Manthiram\u548cJ.Goodenough\u53d1\u73b0\u91c7\u7528\u805a\u5408\u9634\u79bb\u5b50\u7684\u6b63\u6781\u5c06\u4ea7\u751f\u66f4\u9ad8\u7684\u7535\u538b\u3002<\/span><\/div>\n
\u00a0<\/span><\/div>\n
1997\u5e74\u5f00\u53d1\u4e86\u4f4e\u6210\u672c\u7684\u78f7\u9178\u94c1\u9502LiXFePO4\u6b63\u6781\u6750\u6599\uff0c\u52a0\u5feb\u4e86\u9502\u79bb\u5b50\u7535\u6c60\u7684\u5546\u4e1a\u5316\u3002\u78f7\u9178\u94c1\u9502\u662f\u76ee\u524d\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u6700\u9ad8\u7684\u6b63\u6781\u6750\u6599\uff0c\u4e14\u5145\u653e\u7535\u6027\u80fd\u3001\u5ec9\u4ef7\u3001\u5bf9\u73af\u5883\u65e0\u6c61\u67d3\uff0c\u5177\u6709\u4f18\u5f02\u7684\u7535\u6c60\u5faa\u73af\u5bff\u547d\u3001\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u3001\u4f4e\u81ea\u653e\u7535\uff08\u5e93\u5b58\u5b58\u653e\u5bff\u547d\u975e\u5e38\u957f\uff09\uff0c\u8fd9\u4f7f\u5f97\u4f20\u7edf\u954d\u6c22\u3001\u954d\u9549\u7535\u6c60\u9eef\u7136\u5931\u8272\u3002\u5176\u5e7f\u6cdb\u5e94\u7528\u4e8e\u624b\u673a\u7b49\u65e0\u7ebf\u4fbf\u643a\u8bbe\u5907\u3001\u7535\u52a8\u5de5\u5177\u3001\u6df7\u5408\u52a8\u529b\u6c7d\u8f66\u3001\u5c0f\u578b\u7535\u52a8\u8f66\u4ee5\u53ca\u65b0\u80fd\u6e90\u7cfb\u7edf\u50a8\u80fd\uff0c\u5df2\u6210\u4e3a\u5f53\u524d\u4e3b\u6d41\u7684\u6b63\u6781\u6750\u6599\uff0c\u5b83\u5bf9\u5168\u7403\u7ecf\u6d4e\u4ea7\u751f\u4e86\u91cd\u8981\u5f71\u54cd\uff0c\u5e76\u51cf\u5c11\u4e86\u6e29\u5ba4\u6c14\u4f53\u7684\u6392\u653e\u3002<\/span><\/div>\n
\"\"<\/a><\/div>\n
\u00a0<\/span><\/div>\n
\u8363\u8a89\u79f0\u53f7\uff1a<\/b><\/span><\/div>\n
\u00a0<\/span><\/div>\n
\u7f8e\u56fd\u7269\u7406\u5b66\u4f1a\u4f1a\u5458<\/span><\/div>\n
\u7f8e\u56fd\u5316\u5b66\u5b66\u4f1a\u4f1a\u5458<\/span><\/div>\n
\u7f8e\u56fd\u56fd\u5bb6\u5de5\u7a0b\u9662\u9662\u58eb<\/span><\/div>\n
\u7f8e\u56fd\u56fd\u5bb6\u79d1\u5b66\u9662\u9662\u58eb<\/span><\/div>\n
\u82f1\u56fd\u7687\u5bb6\u5316\u5b66\u5b66\u4f1a\u5916\u7c4d\u9662\u58eb<\/span><\/div>\n
\u5370\u5ea6\u79d1\u5b66\u9662\u5916\u7c4d\u9662\u58eb<\/span><\/div>\n
\u65e5\u672c\u7269\u7406\u5b66\u4f1a\u4f1a\u5458<\/span><\/div>\n
\u7f8e\u56fd\u56fd\u5bb6\u6750\u6599\u54a8\u8be2\u4f1a\u6210\u5458<\/span><\/div>\n
\u7f8e\u56fd\u79d1\u5b66\u4fc3\u8fdb\u534f\u4f1a\u4f1a\u5458<\/span><\/div>\n
\u7f8e\u56fd\u56fd\u5bb6\u7814\u7a76\u59d4\u5458\u4f1a\uff0c\u56fa\u6001\u79d1\u5b66\u5c0f\u7ec4\u6210\u5458<\/span><\/div>\n
\u00a0<\/span><\/div>\n
\u8363\u8a89\u5956\u9879\uff1a<\/b><\/span><\/div>\n
\u00a0<\/span><\/div>\n
\u6ce2\u5c14\u591a\u5927\u5b66\uff0c\u8363\u8a89\u535a\u58eb\u5b66\u4f4d\uff081967\uff09<\/span><\/div>\n
\u82f1\u56fd\u7687\u5bb6\u5316\u5b66\u5b66\u4f1a\uff0c\u767e\u5e74\u8bb2\u5e08\uff08Centenary Lecturer\uff09\uff081976\uff09<\/span><\/div>\n
\u82f1\u56fd\u7687\u5bb6\u5316\u5b66\u5b66\u4f1a\uff0c\u56fa\u6001\u5316\u5b66\u5956\uff0c\uff081980\uff09<\/span><\/div>\n
Von Hippel \u5956\uff0c\u7f8e\u56fd\u6750\u6599\u7814\u7a76\u5b66\u4f1a\uff081989\uff09<\/span><\/div>\n
\u5bbe\u5915\u6cd5\u5c3c\u4e9a\u5927\u5b66\u5353\u8d8a\u6210\u5c31\u5956\uff081996\uff09<\/span><\/div>\n
John Bardeen \u5956\uff0c\u91c7\u77ff\u3001\u51b6\u91d1\u548c\u6750\u6599\u534f\u4f1a\uff081997\uff09<\/span><\/div>\n
Olin Palladium\u5956\uff0c\u7f8e\u56fd\u7535\u5316\u5b66\u5b66\u4f1a\uff081999\uff09<\/span><\/div>\n
\u00a0<\/span><\/div>\n
\u65e5\u672c\u56fd\u9645\u5956\uff0c\u56fd\u9645\u79d1\u5b66\u6280\u672f\u8d22\u56e2\uff082001\uff09\u3010PS\uff1a\u8be5\u5956\u9879\u6388\u4e88\u5728\u79d1\u5b66\u6280\u672f\u65b9\u9762\u53d6\u5f97\u4e86\u72ec\u521b\u6027\u7684\u548c\u98de\u8dc3\u6027\u7684\u6210\u679c\uff0c\u5bf9\u79d1\u5b66\u6280\u672f\u7684\u53d1\u5c55\uff0c\u4eba\u7c7b\u7684\u548c\u5e73\u4e0e\u7e41\u8363\u505a\u51fa\u4e86\u91cd\u5927\u8d21\u732e\u7684\u4eba\u3002\u83b7\u5956\u8005\u591a\u4e3a\u4e16\u754c\u6709\u540d\u7684\u79d1\u5b66\u5bb6\u3002\u83b7\u5956\u8005\u53ef\u4ee5\u5f97\u5230\u5956\u72b6\uff0c\u5956\u724c\u53ca5000\u4e07\u65e5\u5143\u7684\u5956\u91d1\uff0c\u53ea\u6388\u4e88\u5728\u4e16\u4eba\u7269\u3002\u3011<\/span><\/div>\n
\u7f8e\u56fd\u8d39\u7c73\u5956\uff0c\u7f8e\u56fd\u80fd\u6e90\u90e8\uff082009\uff09\u3010PS\uff1a\u8d39\u7c73\u59561954\u5e74\u4e3a\u7eaa\u5ff5\u7f8e\u7c4d\u610f\u5927\u5229\u79d1\u5b66\u5bb6\u6069\u91cc\u514b\u00b7\u8d39\u7c73\uff08Enrico Fermi\uff09\u800c\u8bbe\u7acb\uff0c\u662f\u7531\u7f8e\u56fd\u653f\u5e9c\u9881\u53d1\u7684\u6700\u8d1f\u76db\u540d\u7684\u79d1\u6280\u7c7b\u5956\u9879\u4e4b\u4e00\u3011<\/span><\/div>\n
\u00a0<\/span><\/div>\n
\u7f8e\u56fd\u56fd\u5bb6\u79d1\u5b66\u5956\u7ae0\uff0c \u7f8e\u56fd\u56fd\u5bb6\u79d1\u5b66\u5956\u7ae0\u59d4\u5458\u4f1a\uff082013\uff09\u3010PS\uff1a\u8bc4\u9009\u7684\u552f\u4e00\u6807\u51c6\u662f\u83b7\u5956\u4eba\u7684\u5b66\u672f<\/a>\u6c34\u5e73\uff0c\u83b7\u5956\u8005\u4e00\u822c\u662f\u7f8e\u56fd\u67d0\u4e00\u9886\u57df\u5177\u6709\u91cd\u8981\u5f71\u54cd\u7684\u79d1\u5b66\u5bb6\u3002\u5230\u76ee\u524d\u4e3a\u6b62\uff0c\u4e00\u5171\u53ea\u6709498\u4eba\u79d1\u5b66\u5bb6\u83b7\u6b64\u6b8a\u8363\uff0c\u5148\u540e\u670991\u4eba\u6b21\u83b7\u8bfa\u8d1d\u5c14\u7269\u7406\u3001\u5316\u5b66\u3001\u751f\u7406\/\u533b\u5b66\u3001\u7ecf\u6d4e\u5b66\u5956\uff08\u4e0d\u542b\u548c\u5e73\u59562\u4eba\uff09\uff0c\u6bd4\u4f8b\u4e3a18.67%\u3002\u8fd991\u4eba\u4e2d\uff0c\u5927\u90e8\u5206\u79d1\u5b66\u5bb6\u90fd\u662f\u5148\u83b7\u5f97\u8bfa\u8d1d\u5c14\u5956\u7136\u540e\u518d\u83b7\u7f8e\u56fd\u56fd\u5bb6\u79d1\u5b66\u5956\u7684\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u670923\u4eba\u83b7\u5f97\u7f8e\u56fd\u56fd\u5bb6\u79d1\u5b66\u5956\u6bd4\u8bfa\u8d1d\u5c14\u5956\u65e9\uff1b\u8fd8\u67096\u4eba\u540c\u5e74\u65a9\u83b7\u53cc\u5956\u3002\u3011<\/span><\/div>\n
\u00a0<\/span><\/div>\n
\u67e5\u5c14\u65af\u00b7\u65af\u5854\u514b\u00b7\u5fb7\u62c9\u666e\u5c14\u5956(Charles Stark Draper Prize)\uff0c\u7f8e\u56fd\u56fd\u5bb6\u5de5\u7a0b\u9662\u3010PS\uff1a \u7f8e\u56fd\u5de5\u7a0b\u5b66\u754c\u6700\u9ad8\u5956\u9879\u4e4b\u4e00\uff0c\u6bcf\u4e8c\u5e74\u9881\u53d1\u4e00\u6b21\uff0c\u88ab\u8ba4\u4e3a\u662f\u201c\u5de5\u7a0b\u5b66\u754c\u7684\u8bfa\u8d1d\u5c14\u5956\u201d(“Nobel Prizes of Engineering”)\u4e4b\u4e00\u3002\u8be5\u5956\u5956\u4e88\u63a8\u8fdb\u5de5\u7a0b\u5b66\u53ca\u5de5\u7a0b\u5b66\u6559\u80b2\u53d1\u5c55\u8fdb\u6b65\u7684\u5019\u9009\u4eba\u3002\u3011<\/span><\/div>\n
\u00a0<\/span><\/div>\n
\u5fb7\u5dde\u5927\u5b66\u673a\u68b0\u5de5\u7a0b\u7cfb\u8363\u8a89\u5de5\u7a0b\u5e08<\/span><\/div>\n
\u7535\u6c14\u548c\u7535\u5b50\u5de5\u7a0b\u5e08\u534f\u4f1a\u5956<\/div>\n
\u00a0<\/span><\/div>\n
\u90e8\u5206\u5b66\u672f\u8bba\u6587\uff1a<\/b><\/span><\/div>\n
1\uff0eMizushima, K., Jones, P. C., Wiseman, P. J., and Goodenough, J. B., “LixCoO2 (0 < x < 1): A New Cathode Material for Batteries of High Energy Density,” Materials Research Bulletin 15, 783-799 (1980).<\/span><\/div>\n
2\uff0eThomas, M. G. S. R, Bruce, P. G., and Goodenough, J. B., “Lithium Mobility in the Layered Oxide Li(1-x)CoO2,” Solid State Ionics, 17 (1), 13-19 (1985).<\/div>\n
3\uff0e Thackeray, M. M., David, W. I. F., Bruce, P. G., and Goodenough, J. B., “Lithium Insertion Into Manganese Spinels,” Materials Research Bulletin 18, 461-472 (1983)<\/span><\/div>\n
4\uff0ePadhi, A. K., Nanjundaswamy, K. S., and Goodenough, J. B., “Phospho-olivines as Positive Electrode Materials for Rechargeable Lithium Batteries,” Journal Electrochemical Society 144, 1188-1194 (1997).<\/span><\/div>\n
5\uff0e Padhi, A. K., Nanjundaswamy, K. S., Masquelier, C., and Goodenough, J. B., “Mapping of Transition-Metal Redox Couples in Phosphates with NASICON Structure by Lithium Intercalation,” Journal Electrochemical Society 144, 2581-2586 (1997).<\/span><\/div>\n
6. \u00a0Goodenough, J.B. “Rechargeable Batteries: Challenges Old and New” Journal of Solid State Electrochemistry 16 2019-2029, (2012).\u00a0<\/span><\/div>\n
7. Li, Y., Xu, M.W., and Goodenough, J.B., “Electrochemical Performance of Ba2Co9O14 + SDC Composite Cathode for Intermediate-Temperature Solid Oxide Fuel Cells” J. of Power Sources 298 40-43, (2012).\u00a0<\/span><\/div>\n
8. Goodenough, J.B. “Reflections on Sixty Years of Solid State Chemistry” “Zeitschrift fur Anorganische und Allgemeine Chemie” 638 1-5 (2012).\u00a0<\/span><\/div>\n
\u00a0<\/span><\/div>\n
\u4e66\u7c4d\uff1a<\/b><\/span><\/div>\n
Goodenough, J. B., Magnetism and the Chemical Bond, Interscience Monographs on Chemistry, Inorganic Chemistry Section, F. A. Cotton, ed., Vol. I (Interscience-Wiley, New York 1963).\u00a0<\/span><\/div>\n
Goodenough, J. B., Les oxydes des m\u00e9taux de transition (Gauthier-Villars, Paris, 1973).\u00a0<\/span><\/div>\n
Huang, K. and Goodenough, J. B., Solid Oxide Fuel Cell Technology: Principles, Performance and Operations, Woodhead Publishing Limited (2009).\u00a0<\/span><\/div>\n
\u00a0<\/span><\/div>\n
\u7ae0\u8282:<\/b><\/span><\/div>\n
Goodenough, J.B. “Battery Components Active Materials for” in Encyclopedia of Sustainability Science and Technology, (Springer, 2012). (in publication)\u00a0<\/span><\/div>\n
K. Zaghib, A. Mauger, Goodenough, J.B., and C.M. Julien, “Design and Properties of LiFePO4”, in Nanotechnology for Li-ion Batteries, D. Lockwood, ed. (Springer Verlag, Berlin, 2011) Chapter 8.\u00a0<\/span><\/div>\n
Goodenough, J.B., “Materials Design: Fundamental Chemistry and Physics”, in Advanced Lithium Batteries, Recent Trends and Perspectives, G. Nazri, A. Manthiram, P. Balaya, A. Yamada, and Y. Yong, eds. (Wiley-VCH, Weinheim, Germany, 2012).\u00a0<\/span><\/div>\n
\u00a0<\/span><\/div>\n
\u81ea\u4f20\uff1a<\/b>John B. Goodenough, Witness to Grace (PublishAmerica, 2008)<\/span><\/div>\n
\u00a0<\/span><\/div>\n
Goodenough\u5e73\u6613\u8fd1\u4eba\uff0c\u5728\u5b66\u751f\u773c\u4e2d\u4ed6\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u5fc3\u80f8\u5e7f\u9614\u6d77\u7eb3\u767e\u5ddd\u7684\u667a\u800594\u5c81\u7684\u4ed6\u4f9d\u7136\u575a\u6301\u5de5\u4f5c\u548c\u6559\u5b66\uff0c\u7531\u4e8e\u4e8c\u6218\u65f6\u66fe\u4f5c\u4e3a\u6c14\u8c61\u4e13\u5bb6\u4e3a\u519b\u65b9\u670d\u52a1\uff0c\u4ed6\u5bf9\u56e2\u961f\u5408\u4f5c\u5927\u52a0\u8d5e\u8d4f\uff0c\u4ed6\u8bf4\u201c\u4f5c\u4e3a\u4e00\u4e2a\u58eb\u5175\uff0c\u6211\u4ece\u6ca1\u60f3\u8fc7\u51ed\u4e00\u5df1\u4e4b\u529b\u8d62\u5f97\u6218\u4e89\uff0c\u6700\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u662f\u8981\u5c3d\u6211\u6240\u80fd\u505a\u597d\u672c\u804c\u5de5\u4f5c\u201d\u73b0\u5728\u4ed6\u6709\u4e00\u4e2a\u5e9e\u5927\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u56e2\u961f\uff0c\u5b5c\u5b5c\u4e0d\u5026\u7684\u4e3a\u65b0\u80fd\u6e90\u7684\u53d1\u5c55\u52aa\u529b\uff0c\u4ed6\u5e38\u628a\u81ea\u5df1\u6bd4\u4f5c\u4ea4\u54cd\u4e50\u961f\u7684\u6307\u6325\uff0c\u4ed6\u8bf4\uff1a\u201c\u5982\u679c\u6211\u6709\u4ec0\u4e48\u5929\u8d4b\uff0c\u90a3\u5c31\u662f\u521b\u9020\u51fa\u80fd\u6fc0\u53d1\u522b\u4eba\u521b\u9020\u529b\u7684\u73af\u5883\u3002\u201d\u00a0<\/span><\/div>\n
\u00a0<\/span><\/div>\n
Goodenough \u4e00\u751f\u90fd\u5728\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u4e13\u4e1a\u65b9\u5411\u52aa\u529b\uff0c\u662f\u4e0d\u6298\u4e0d\u6263\u7684\u79d1\u5b66\u5168\u624d\u3002\u4ed6\u9ad8\u4e2d\u65f6\u5b66\u4e60\u6587\u5b66\uff0c\u5927\u5b66\u4e13\u4e1a\u662f\u6570\u5b66\uff0c\u6218\u540e\u4e3b\u653b\u7269\u7406\u65b9\u5411\u3002\u5728\u540e\u6765\u7684\u6750\u6599\u79d1\u5b66\u7814\u7a76\u4e2d\uff0c\u4ed6\u53c8\u5b66\u4e60\u5316\u5b66\u548c\u5de5\u7a0b\u5b66\u77e5\u8bc6\u3002\u201c\u56e2\u961f\u5408\u4f5c\u5e76\u4e0d\u4ec5\u9650\u4e8e\u4eba\u4e4b\u95f4\uff0c\u66f4\u662f\u79d1\u5b66\u5b66\u79d1\u4e4b\u95f4\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u9700\u8981\u627e\u5230\u79d1\u5b66\u3001\u5de5\u7a0b\u3001\u7269\u7406\u548c\u5316\u5b66\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u8054\u7cfb\u3002\u5bf9\u4e8e\u4e2a\u4eba\u6765\u8bf4\uff0c\u5b66\u6821\u7684\u5168\u9762\u7d20\u8d28\u6559\u80b2\uff0c\u4e0d\u4ec5\u662f\u4e3a\u4e86\u524d\u9014\u66f4\u662f\u751f\u6d3b\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u5fc5\u987b\u5206\u6e05\u695a\u53d7\u6559\u80b2\u548c\u53d7\u8bad\u7ec3\u7684\u533a\u522b\u3002\u201d<\/span><\/div>\n
\u00a0<\/span><\/div>\n
Goodenough\u6d89\u730e\u5e7f\u6cdb\uff0c\u6253\u7b97\u9000\u4f11\u4e4b\u540e\u53bb\u7814\u7a76\u795e\u5b66\u3002\u4ed6\u76f8\u4fe1\u81ea\u7136\u6cd5\u5219\uff0c\u4e5f\u76f8\u4fe1\u6709\u66f4\u5f3a\u5927\u7684\u529b\u91cf\uff0c\u66fe\u5199\u8fc7\u4e00\u7bc7\u6587\u7ae0\u300a\u5728\u795e\u7684\u88c1\u51b3\u4e4b\u4e0b\u300b\u3002\u4ed6\u8bf4\u201c\u5f53\u6211\u4eec\u9700\u8981\u65f6\uff0c\u6709\u4e00\u53cc\u795e\u5947\u7684\u624b\u4e3a\u6211\u4eec\u63a8\u5f00\u4e00\u9053\u9053\u95e8\u3002\u201d<\/span><\/div>\n
\u00a0<\/div>\n
\u611f\u8c22\u6750\u6599\u4eba\u6d77\u5916\u4e13\u5bb6\u56e2\u961f\uff01<\/strong><\/span><\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

John B. Goodenough\uff08\u7ea6\u7ff0\u00b7\u73ed\u5b81\u65af\u7279\u00b7\u53e4\u8fea\u7eb3\u592b\uff09\u76ee\u524d\u4e3a\u7f8e\u56fd\u5fb7\u5dde\u5927\u5b66\u5965\u65af\u6c40\u5206\u6821\uff0c\u673a\u68b0\u5de5\u7a0b\u7cfb\u6559\u6388\uff0c\u8457\u540d\u56fa\u4f53\u7269\u7406\u5b66\u5bb6\uff0c\u662f\u94b4\u9178\u9502\u3001\u9530\u9178\u9502\u548c\u78f7\u9178\u94c1\u9502\u6b63\u6781\u6750…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":30,"featured_media":73259,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[234],"tags":[1393,23,129],"class_list":["post-73258","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-guandian","tag-john-b-goodenough","tag-fangtan","tag-battery"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/73258"}],"collection":[{"href":"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/30"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=73258"}],"version-history":[{"count":14,"href":"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/73258\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":73693,"href":"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/73258\/revisions\/73693"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/73259"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=73258"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=73258"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=73258"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}