{"id":68607,"date":"2017-03-07T14:00:21","date_gmt":"2017-03-07T06:00:21","guid":{"rendered":"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/?p=68607"},"modified":"2017-03-02T08:38:42","modified_gmt":"2017-03-02T00:38:42","slug":"%e5%b0%8f%e6%95%b0%e6%8d%ae%e8%ae%be%e8%ae%a1%e6%96%b0%e6%9d%90%e6%96%99%e7%9a%84%e6%b4%aa%e8%8d%92%e4%b9%8b%e5%8a%9b","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/?p=68607","title":{"rendered":"\u5c0f\u6570\u636e\u8bbe\u8ba1\u65b0\u6750\u6599\u7684\u201c\u6d2a\u8352\u4e4b\u529b\u201d"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><strong>\u6750\u6599\u725b\u6ce8\uff1a<\/strong>\u300a\u4e2d\u5eb8\u300b\u6709\u8a00\uff1a\u201c\u81f3\u8bda\u4e4b\u9053\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u524d\u77e5\u201d\uff0c\u6570\u636e\u867d\u5c0f\uff0c\u5fc3\u5411\u5f80\u4e4b\u3002\u6b8a\u4e0d\u77e5\u5c0f\u5c0f\u7684\u6570\u636e\u4e2d\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u673a\u5668\u7684\u5b66\u4e60\uff0c\u80fd\u591f\u5728\u6d69\u5927\u7684\u6750\u6599\u5bb6\u65cf\u91cc\u5e2e\u6211\u4eec\u627e\u5230\u63a5\u8fd1\u76ee\u6807\u7684\u7406\u60f3\u6f5c\u5728\u6750\u6599\u3002<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-68608\" src=\"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/02\/1-57.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"600\" height=\"300\" srcset=\"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/02\/1-57.jpg 600w, \/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/02\/1-57-300x150.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 600px) 100vw, 600px\" \/><\/p>\n<p>\u4e00\u76f4\u4ee5\u6765\uff0c\u5bfb\u627e\u65b0\u578b\u529f\u80fd\u6750\u6599\u5df2\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u96be\u9898\uff0c\u7136\u800c\u5728\u5df2\u77e5\u4e00\u4e2a\u5c0f\u7684\u6750\u6599\u4f53\u7cfb\u5bb6\u65cf\u4e2d\u5bfb\u627e\u5177\u6709\u7279\u6b8a\u6027\u80fd\u7684\u6750\u6599\u66f4\u662f\u96be\u4e0a\u52a0\u96be\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4f46\u662f\uff0c\u897f\u5317\u5927\u5b66\u5de5\u7a0b\u7cfb\u548cLos Alamos\u56fd\u5bb6\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u8054\u5408\u56e2\u961f\u627e\u5230\u4e86\u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6848\u3002\u8be5\u56e2\u961f\u53d1\u73b0\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u65b0\u9896\u7684\u8bbe\u8ba1\u6d41\u7a0b\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u8be5\u65b9\u6cd5\u901a\u8fc7\u5c06\u673a\u5668\u5b66\u4e60\u548c\u5bc6\u5ea6\u6cdb\u51fd\u7406\u8bba\u8ba1\u7b97\u76f8\u7ed3\u5408\uff0c\u4e3a\u65b0\u6750\u6599\u7684\u8bbe\u8ba1\u521b\u9020\u51fa\u6307\u5357\uff0c\u5e76\u6307\u51fa\u6750\u6599\u6240\u5177\u6709\u7684\u4e00\u4e9b\u5b9e\u7528\u7535\u6027\u80fd\uff0c\u5982\u94c1\u7535\u6027\u80fd\u548c\u538b\u7535\u6027\u80fd\u3002\u4f7f\u5f97\u901a\u8fc7\u5b66\u4e60\u5c0f\u6570\u636e\u627e\u5230\u7406\u60f3\u6750\u6599\u6210\u4e3a\u4e00\u4e2a\u65b0\u9896\u7684\u6570\u636e\u79d1\u5b66\u65b9\u6cd5\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u76ee\u524d\uff0c\u5f88\u5c11\u6709\u5c42\u72b6\u6750\u6599\u5728\u7279\u5b9a\u7684\u51e0\u4f55\u7ed3\u6784\u4e2d\u5177\u6709\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6027\u8d28\uff0c\u800c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6027\u8d28\u5bf9\u4e8e\u627e\u5230\u5f00\u53d1\u7535\u5b50\u3001\u901a\u4fe1\u548c\u80fd\u6e90\u95ee\u9898\u7684\u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6848\u81f3\u5173\u91cd\u8981\u2014\u2014\u8fd9\u4e5f\u610f\u5473\u7740\u5728\u4f20\u7edf\u7814\u7a76\u65b9\u6cd5\u4e2d\u80fd\u591f\u5236\u5b9a\u63a2\u7a76\u6307\u5357\u7684\u6570\u636e\u5341\u5206\u6709\u9650\u3002<\/p>\n<p>McCormick\u5de5\u7a0b\u5b66\u9662\u6750\u6599\u79d1\u5b66\u4e0e\u5de5\u7a0b\u7cfb\u526f\u6559\u6388James M. Rondinelli\u89e3\u91ca\u9053\uff1a\u201c\u5176\u4ed6\u4eba\u5728\u5bfb\u627e\u65b0\u6750\u6599\u65f6\uff0c\u901a\u5e38\u90fd\u662f\u5728\u5177\u6709\u76f8\u4f3c\u6027\u80fd\u6750\u6599\u7684\u5927\u91cf\u6570\u636e\u4e2d\u8fdb\u884c\u67e5\u627e\uff0c\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u4e00\u822c\u90fd\u4e3e\u6b65\u7ef4\u8270\uff0c\u4f46\u6211\u4eec\u77e5\u9053\u5982\u4f55\u4ece\u4f17\u591a\u7684\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u4e2d\u63d0\u53d6\u4fe1\u606f\u3002\u53ea\u662f\u5f53\u4f60\u7f3a\u4e4f\u5927\u91cf\u4fe1\u606f\u65f6\uff0c\u4ece\u6570\u636e\u4e2d\u5b66\u4e60\u5c31\u6210\u4e3a\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u5f88\u5927\u7684\u96be\u9898\u3002\u201d<\/p>\n<p>2017\u5e742\u670817\u65e5\u5728\u671f\u520aNature Communications\u4e2d\uff0c\u53d1\u8868\u4e86\u9898\u4e3a\u201cLearning from data to design functional materials without inversion symmetry\u201d\u7684\u8bba\u6587\u4ecb\u7ecd\u4e86\u8be5\u7814\u7a76\u6210\u679c\u3002\u65b0\u58a8\u897f\u54e5\u5ddeLos Alamos\u56fd\u5bb6\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u7684Prasanna Balachandran\u662f\u672c\u6587\u7684\u5171\u540c\u4f5c\u8005\u3002\u53e6\u5916\uff0cRondinelli\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u7684\u524d\u7814\u7a76\u751fJoshua Young\u548cLos Alamos\u7684\u9ad8\u7ea7\u7814\u7a76\u5458Turab Lookman\u5747\u6709\u6240\u8d21\u732e\u3002<\/p>\n<p> \u5728\u56fd\u5bb6\u79d1\u5b66\u57fa\u91d1\u4f1a\u548cLos Alamos\u56fd\u5bb6\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u5f00\u5c55\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u9879\u76ee\u7684\u652f\u6301\u4e0b\uff0cRondinelli\u7684\u8bfe\u9898\u7ec4\u4e13\u6ce8\u4e8e\u7814\u7a76\u4e00\u7c7b\u4e8c\u7ef4\u590d\u5408\u6c27\u5316\u7269\u6216Ruddlesden-Popper\u7ed3\u6784\u6c27\u5316\u7269\uff08\u4e00\u79cd\u56db\u65b9\u9499\u949b\u77ff\u7684\u5171\u751f\u578b\u7ed3\u6784\uff09\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6750\u6599\u5c55\u73b0\u51fa\u5f88\u591a\u6027\u80fd\u548c\u5de5\u827a\u6280\u672f\u2014\u2014\u4f8b\u5982\u538b\u7535\u6027\u80fd\u548c\u94c1\u7535\u6027\u80fd\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u53ef\u4ee5\u4e0e\u5f53\u4eca\u73b0\u4ee3\u7535\u5b50\u8bbe\u5907\u4e2d\u7684\u4f20\u7edf\u534a\u5bfc\u4f53\u6750\u6599\u76f8\u8fde\u3002<\/p>\n<p>Rondinelli\u8bf4\uff1a\u201c\u5728\u8fd9\u4e2a\u6750\u6599\u4f53\u7cfb\u5927\u5bb6\u65cf\u4e2d\uff0c\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u662f\u5f88\u6e3a\u5c0f\u7684\u3002\u76ee\u524d\uff0c\u53ea\u6709\u5927\u7ea610-15\u79cd\u6750\u6599\u7531\u4e8e\u5176\u671f\u671b\u6027\u80fd\u800c\u88ab\u6211\u4eec\u719f\u77e5\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u80fd\u591f\u5904\u7406\u7684\u6570\u636e\u5f88\u6709\u9650\u3002\u4f20\u7edf\u4e0a\uff0c\u6570\u636e\u79d1\u5b66\u4e3b\u8981\u7528\u4e8e\u89e3\u51b3\u5bf9\u9886\u57df\u77e5\u8bc6\u8981\u6c42\u8f83\u4f4e\u7684\u5927\u6570\u636e\u95ee\u9898\u3002\u201d<\/p>\n<p>\u53e6\u5916\uff0cRondinelli\u8865\u5145\u9053\uff1a\u201c\u5c3d\u7ba1\u8fd9\u4e2a\u95ee\u9898\u7684\u672c\u8d28\u6570\u636e\u5f88\u5c0f\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u5341\u5206\u6709\u6548\uff0c\u5176\u539f\u56e0\u5728\u4e8e\u6211\u4eec\u80fd\u591f\u5c06\u81ea\u5df1\u5bf9\u4e8e\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6750\u6599\u7684\u7406\u89e3\uff08\u9886\u57df\u77e5\u8bc6\uff09\u4e0e\u76f8\u5173\u6570\u636e\u8054\u7cfb\u8d77\u6765\uff0c\u4e3a\u673a\u5668\u5b66\u4e60\u63d0\u4f9b\u4fe1\u606f\u3002\u201d<\/p>\n<p>\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u8bfe\u9898\u7ec4\u5f00\u59cb\u5efa\u7acb\u4e00\u4e2a\u5df2\u77e5\u6750\u6599\u7684\u6570\u636e\u5e93\uff0c\u5e76\u4f7f\u7528\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\u79d1\u5b66\u7684\u5b50\u9886\u57df\u5373\u673a\u5668\u5b66\u4e60\uff0c\u57f9\u517b\u673a\u5668\u4ece\u6570\u636e\u4e2d\u5b66\u4e60\uff0c\u5e76\u80fd\u591f\u901a\u8fc7\u8be5\u5b66\u4e60\u505a\u51fa\u66f4\u597d\u9884\u6d4b\u7684\u80fd\u529b\u3002\u201c\u968f\u7740\u673a\u5668\u5b66\u4e60\u7a0b\u5ea6\u7684\u4e0d\u65ad\u52a0\u5f3a\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u80fd\u591f\u8bc6\u522b\u51fa\u4eba\u4eec\u5e0c\u671b\u5f00\u53d1\u6750\u6599\u7684\u5316\u5b66\u6210\u5206\u3002\u201d\u4ed6\u4ecb\u7ecd\u9053\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5728\u6240\u8c03\u67e5\u76843000\u79cd\u4ee5\u4e0a\u6750\u6599\u4e2d\uff0c\u6570\u636e\u79d1\u5b66\u65b9\u6cd5\u53d1\u73b0\u4e86\u8d85\u8fc7200\u79cd\u53ef\u80fd\u7684\u7406\u60f3\u6750\u6599\u3002\u63a5\u4e0b\u6765\uff0c\u56e2\u961f\u5e94\u7528\u4e86\u51e0\u79cd\u7c7b\u578b\u7684\u4e25\u683c\u91cf\u5b50\u529b\u5b66\u8ba1\u7b97\u8fdb\u884c\u5206\u6790\uff0c\u8bc4\u4f30\u4e86\u6f5c\u5728\u6750\u6599\u7684\u539f\u5b50\u7ed3\u6784\u5e76\u68c0\u6d4b\u5176\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n<p>Rondinelli\u8bf4\uff1a\u201c\u6211\u4eec\u60f3\u77e5\u9053\uff0c\u6750\u6599\u662f\u5426\u5177\u6709\u6240\u9884\u6d4b\u7684\u7ed3\u6784\uff1f\u5b83\u6709\u7535\u5b50\u6781\u5316\u5417\uff1f\u5b83\u5728\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u4e2d\u80fd\u88ab\u5408\u6210\u5417\uff1f\u201d<\/p>\n<p>\u8fd9\u9879\u5de5\u4f5c\u5c06\u53ef\u80fd\u7684\u6750\u6599\u7f29\u5c0f\u5230\u4e8619\u79cd\uff0c\u5269\u4e0b\u7684\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6750\u6599\u9700\u8981\u76f4\u63a5\u7684\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5206\u6790\u3002\u4f46\u662f\u5728200\u79cd\u4e4b\u4e2d\u4ecd\u7136\u6709\u66f4\u591a\u7684\u53ef\u80fd\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u901a\u5e38\uff0c\u5728\u5f00\u53d1\u65b0\u6750\u6599\u65f6\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd\u6027\u7684\u6570\u76ee\u592a\u5927\u4ee5\u81f3\u4e8e\u6211\u4eec\u65e0\u6cd5\u4e00\u4e00\u63a2\u7d22\u548c\u7814\u7a76\uff0c\u53c8\u56e0\u7b5b\u9009\u6f5c\u5728\u6750\u6599\u7684\u8fc7\u7a0b\u9700\u8981\u5f88\u5927\u7684\u82b1\u9500\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u79d1\u5b66\u5bb6\u4eec\u5fc5\u987b\u5728\u4ed6\u4eec\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u614e\u91cd\u9009\u62e9\u3002<\/p>\n<p>Balachandran\u8bf4\uff1a\u201c\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u6709\u5e2e\u52a9\u7814\u53d1\u8005\u8282\u7ea6\u5927\u91cf\u65f6\u95f4\u548c\u8d44\u6e90\u7684\u6f5c\u529b\u3002\u5728\u7814\u7a76\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u53ea\u9700\u8981\u53bb\u5c1d\u8bd5\u90a3\u4e9b\u6700\u6709\u6f5c\u529b\u7684\u6750\u6599\uff0c\u800c\u4e0d\u9700\u8981\u63a2\u7a76\u6240\u6709\u53ef\u80fd\u7684\u6750\u6599\u3002\u201d<\/p>\n<p>\u539f\u6587\u94fe\u63a5\uff1a<a href=\"https:\/\/www.sciencedaily.com\/releases\/2017\/02\/170217161008.htm\" target=\"_blank\">Designing new materials from &#8216;small&#8217; data Unique workflow to design new materials<\/a><\/p>\n<p>\u6587\u732e\u94fe\u63a5\uff1a<a href=\"http:\/\/www.nature.com\/articles\/ncomms14282\" target=\"_blank\">Learning from data to design functional materials without inversion symmetry<\/a><\/p>\n<p>\u672c\u6587\u7531\u7f16\u8f91\u90e8\u63d0\u4f9b\u6708\u4eae\u7d20\u6750\uff0c\u674e\u96c5\u5029\u7f16\u8bd1\uff0c\u4e01\u83f2\u83f2\u5ba1\u6838\uff0c<a href=\"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/25127.html\" target=\"_blank\">\u70b9\u6211\u52a0\u5165\u6750\u6599\u4eba\u7f16\u8f91\u90e8<\/a>\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6750\u6599\u6d4b\u8bd5\uff0c\u6570\u636e\u5206\u6790\uff0c\u4e0a<a href=\"http:\/\/www.ceshigu.com\/\" target=\"_blank\">\u6d4b\u8bd5\u8c37<\/a>\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u6750\u6599\u725b\u6ce8\uff1a\u300a\u4e2d\u5eb8\u300b\u6709\u8a00\uff1a\u201c\u81f3\u8bda\u4e4b\u9053\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u524d\u77e5\u201d\uff0c\u6570\u636e\u867d\u5c0f\uff0c\u5fc3\u5411\u5f80\u4e4b\u3002\u6b8a\u4e0d\u77e5\u5c0f\u5c0f\u7684\u6570\u636e\u4e2d\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u673a\u5668\u7684\u5b66\u4e60\uff0c\u80fd\u591f\u5728\u6d69\u5927\u7684\u6750\u6599\u5bb6\u65cf\u91cc\u5e2e\u6211\u4eec\u627e\u5230\u63a5\u8fd1\u76ee\u6807\u7684\u7406\u60f3\u6f5c\u5728\u6750\u6599\u3002&#8230;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":230,"featured_media":68608,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[2],"tags":[97],"class_list":["post-68607","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-keji","tag-computation"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/68607"}],"collection":[{"href":"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/230"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=68607"}],"version-history":[{"count":4,"href":"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/68607\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":68973,"href":"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/68607\/revisions\/68973"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/68608"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=68607"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=68607"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=68607"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}