{"id":62584,"date":"2017-01-21T06:30:11","date_gmt":"2017-01-20T22:30:11","guid":{"rendered":"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/?p=62584"},"modified":"2017-01-20T23:04:08","modified_gmt":"2017-01-20T15:04:08","slug":"science%e6%9c%80%e6%96%b0%e6%88%90%e6%9e%9c%ef%bc%9a%e5%9d%97%e7%8a%b6%e5%90%88%e9%87%91%e7%9b%b4%e6%8e%a5%e8%bd%ac%e5%8f%98%e4%b8%ba%e6%b0%a7%e5%8c%96%e7%89%a9%e7%ba%b3%e7%b1%b3%e7%ba%bf","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/?p=62584","title":{"rendered":"Science\u6700\u65b0\u6210\u679c\uff1a\u5757\u72b6\u5408\u91d1\u76f4\u63a5\u8f6c\u53d8\u4e3a\u6c27\u5316\u7269\u7eb3\u7c73\u7ebf"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u3010\u5f15\u8a00\u3011<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u7eb3\u7c73\u7ebf\u3001\u7eb3\u7c73\u6676\u987b\u3001\u7eb3\u7c73\u7ea4\u7ef4\u3001\u7eb3\u7c73\u7ba1\u548c\u5176\u5b83\u4e00\u7ef4\u7eb3\u7c73\u7ed3\u6784\u6750\u6599\u5728\u63d0\u9ad8\u529f\u80fd\u6750\u6599\u548c\u590d\u5408\u6750\u6599\u5149\u3001\u7535\u3001\u70ed\u548c\u673a\u68b0\u6027\u80fd\u65b9\u9762\u5177\u6709\u4f18\u5f02\u7684\u8868\u73b0\uff0c\u7531\u8fd9\u4e9b\u4e00\u7ef4\u6750\u6599\u5236\u6210\u7684\u4ecb\u7535\u8d28\u548c\u534a\u5bfc\u4f53\u7eb3\u7c73\u6750\u6599\u88ab\u5e7f\u6cdb\u5e94\u7528\u4e8e\u5148\u8fdb\u50a8\u80fd\u96c6\u80fd\u8bbe\u5907\u3001\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u8f7d\u4f53\u3001\u67d4\u6027\u7535\u5b50\u8bbe\u5907\u548c\u5efa\u7b51\u7528\u6750\u7b49\u9886\u57df\u4e2d\u3002\u751f\u4ea7\u4e00\u7ef4\u7eb3\u7c73\u6750\u6599\u7684\u7edd\u5927\u591a\u6570\u5408\u6210\u8def\u7ebf\u90fd\u662f\u76f8\u5bf9\u9ad8\u6210\u672c\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u5e76\u4e0d\u9002\u7528\u5927\u89c4\u6a21\u751f\u4ea7\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u50ac\u5316\u8f85\u52a9\u6c14\u76f8\u6c89\u79ef\u3001\u7269\u7406\u6c14\u76f8\u6c89\u79ef\u3001\u6c34\u70ed\u5408\u6210\u3001\u727a\u7272\u6a21\u677f\u6cd5\u7b49\u3002\u4e0e\u7531\u5757\u72b6\u6750\u6599\u5408\u6210\u4e8c\u7ef4\u6750\u6599\u76f8\u6bd4\uff0c\u51e0\u4e4e\u6ca1\u6709\u7531\u5757\u72b6\u6750\u6599\u5408\u6210\u4e00\u7ef4\u6750\u6599\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u5b9e\u4f8b\u3002<\/p>\n

\u3010\u6210\u679c\u7b80\u4ecb\u3011<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u5317\u4eac\u65f6\u95f42017\u5e741\u670820\u65e5\uff0c\u7f8e\u56fd\u4f50\u6cbb\u4e9a\u7406\u5de5\u5b66\u9662\u7684Gleb Yushin\u6559\u6388\u8bfe\u9898\u7ec4<\/strong>\u5728Science<\/strong>\u4e0a\u5728\u7ebf\u53d1\u8868\u4e86\u4e00\u7bc7\u9898\u4e3a\u201cTransformation of bulk alloys to oxide nanowires<\/strong>\u201d\u7684\u62a5\u544a\u6587\u7ae0\u3002\u5728\u8be5\u6587\u4e2d\uff0c\u7814\u7a76\u4eba\u5458\u5728\u771f\u7a7a\u5ba4\u6e29\u73af\u5883\u4e2d\uff0c\u501f\u52a9\u5316\u5b66\u8f6c\u5316\u53cd\u5e94\u524d\u7aef\u8fb9\u6cbf\u7684\u5e94\u53d8\u80fd\u6700\u5c0f\u5316\u673a\u7406\uff0c\u5728\u6ca1\u6709\u4f7f\u7528\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u548c\u5916\u90e8\u523a\u6fc0\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\uff0c\u5b9e\u73b0\u4e86\u5757\u72b6\u6750\u6599\u5411\u7eb3\u7c73\u7ebf\u7684\u76f4\u63a5\u8f6c\u53d8\u3002\u5728\u5b9e\u9a8c\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\uff0c\u94dd\u6216\u9541\u5408\u91d1\u7684\u591a\u5fae\u5c3a\u5bf8\u9897\u7c92\u8f6c\u53d8\u6210\u53ef\u8c03\u5c3a\u5bf8\u7684\u9187\u76d0\u7eb3\u7c73\u7ebf\uff0c\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u5728\u7a7a\u6c14\u4e2d\u52a0\u70ed\u65f6\u8f6c\u53d8\u4e3a\u6c27\u5316\u7269\u7eb3\u7c73\u7ebf\u3002\u540c\u65f6\uff0c\u57fa\u4e8e\u94dd\u6c27\u5316\u7269\u7eb3\u7c73\u7ebf\u5236\u6210\u7684\u9694\u819c\u80fd\u591f\u63d0\u9ad8\u9502\u79bb\u5b50\u7535\u6c60\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u548c\u6bd4\u5bb9\u91cf\u3002\u53e6\u5916\uff0c\u6587\u5de5\u4f5c\u6240\u4ecb\u7ecd\u5236\u5907\u4e00\u7ef4\u6750\u6599\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u9002\u7528\u4e8e\u4e00\u7ef4\u6750\u6599\u548c\u8584\u819c\u7684\u8d85\u4f4e\u6210\u672c\u89c4\u6a21\u5316\u751f\u4ea7\u4e2d\u3002<\/p>\n

\u3010\u56fe\u6587\u5bfc\u8bfb\u3011<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u56fe1.\u94dd\u4e59\u6c27\u57fa\u7eb3\u7c73\u7ebf\u4fe1\u606f<\/strong><\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

A.<\/strong>\u6240\u5236\u5907\u03b2-AlLi\u5408\u91d1\u521d\u59cb\u6676\u7c92\u7ed3\u6784\u7684SEM\u663e\u5fae\u56fe<\/p>\n

B-E.<\/strong>\u5ba4\u6e29\u4e0b\u66b4\u9732\u4e8e\u65e0\u6c34\u4e59\u918730\u5206\u949f\u540e\uff0c\u5728\u03b2-AlLi\u9897\u7c92\u8868\u9762\u4e0a\u5f62\u6210\u6392\u5217\u7684Al(EtO)3<\/sub>\u7eb3\u7c73\u7ebf\u7c07<\/p>\n

F.<\/strong>\u8f6c\u5316\u53cd\u5e94\u5b8c\u6210\u540e\u4ea7\u751f\u7684\u65e0\u5e8f\u518d\u5206\u6563Al(EtO)3<\/sub>\u7eb3\u7c73\u7ebf<\/p>\n

G.<\/strong>\u7eb3\u7c73\u7ebf\u5f62\u6210\u793a\u610f\u56fe<\/p>\n

\u56fe2.\u901a\u8fc7\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u5408\u6210\u6e29\u5ea6\u548c\u9187\u6765\u8c03\u8282\u7eb3\u7c73\u7ebf\u76f4\u5f84<\/strong><\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

A-D.<\/strong>\u4e0d\u540cD50<\/sub>\u548c\u6d4b\u91cf\u6570\u4e0b\u7eb3\u7c73\u7ebf\u76f4\u5f84\u5206\u5e03\u5206\u6790<\/p>\n

E.<\/strong>\u6240\u6d4b\u7eb3\u7c73\u7ebf\u76f4\u5f84\u6846\u56fe\uff0c\u5916\u6846\u8868\u793a25%\u81f375%\u56db\u5206\u4f4d\u5dee\uff0c\u6c34\u5e73\u7ebf\u8868\u793a\u4e2d\u4f4d\u6570<\/p>\n

\u56fe3.Al(EtO)3\u7eb3\u7c73\u7ebf\u8f6c\u5316\u4e3aAl2O3\u7eb3\u7c73\u7ebf<\/strong><\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

A.<\/strong>Al(EtO)3<\/sub>\u7eb3\u7c73\u7ebf\u5728\u7a7a\u6c14\u4e2d\u4ee54 \u2103\/min\u901f\u7387\u52a0\u70ed\u65f6\u7684\u539f\u4f4d\u9ad8\u6e29\u63a0\u5c04\u5165\u5c04XRD\u8c31\u56fe<\/p>\n

B.<\/strong>Al(EtO)3<\/sub>\u7eb3\u7c73\u7ebf\u5728800 \u2103\u4e0b\u9000\u706b2 h\u540e\u4ea7\u751f\u7684\u81ea\u652f\u6491\u975e\u7ec7\u9020Al2<\/sub>O3<\/sub>\u7ec7\u7269\u7684SEM\u663e\u5fae\u56fe<\/p>\n

C.<\/strong>Al(EtO)3<\/sub>\u7eb3\u7c73\u7ebf\u5728800 \u2103\u4e0b\u9000\u706b2 h\u540e\u4ea7\u751f\u7684\u81ea\u652f\u6491\u975e\u7ec7\u9020Al2<\/sub>O3<\/sub>\u7ec7\u7269\u7684\u5149\u5b66\u7167\u7247<\/p>\n

\u56fe4.\u5728Al2<\/sub>O3<\/sub>\u7eb3\u7c73\u7ebf\u9694\u819c\u3001\u5546\u4e1a\u805a\u4e19\u70ef\u9694\u819c\u548c\u5546\u4e1a\u7ea4\u7ef4\u7d20\u9694\u819c\u4e4b\u95f4\u8fdb\u884c\u7684\u9009\u62e9\u6027\u6d4b\u8bd5<\/strong><\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

A.<\/strong>\u5728\u9694\u819c\u4e0a\u8fdb\u884c\u7684\u6e7f\u6027\u6d4b\u8bd5\u65f6\u95f4\u5206\u8fa8\u5149\u5b66\u56fe\u50cf<\/p>\n

B.<\/strong>\u9694\u819c\u70ed\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u6d4b\u8bd5\u7684\u5149\u5b66\u56fe\u50cf\uff0c\u52a0\u70ed\u65f6\u95f4\u4e3a2\u5206\u949f<\/p>\n

C.<\/strong>\u7531\u76f8\u540c\u77f3\u58a8\u9633\u6781\u548cLiFePO4\u00a0<\/sub>(LFP)\u9634\u6781\u7ec4\u6210\u7684\u5168\u7535\u6c60\u57282 C\u500d\u7387\u4e0b\u7684\u500d\u7387\u6027\u80fd<\/p>\n

D.<\/strong>\u7531\u76f8\u540c\u77f3\u58a8\u9633\u6781\u548cLiFePO4\u00a0<\/sub>(LFP)\u9634\u6781\u7ec4\u6210\u7684\u5168\u7535\u6c60\u57282 C\u500d\u7387\u4e0b\u7684\u5178\u578b\u5145\u653e\u7535\u66f2\u7ebf<\/p>\n

E.<\/strong>\u9694\u819c\u7684\u79bb\u5b50\u5bfc\u7535\u7387\uff0c\u586b\u5145\u7535\u89e3\u8d28\u4e0eA\u76f8\u540c<\/p>\n

\u3010\u5c0f\u7ed3\u3011<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u672c\u6587\u62a5\u9053\u4e86\u5728\u65e0\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u6761\u4ef6\u4e0b\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u5728\u91d1\u5c5e\u5408\u91d1\u4e2d\u9009\u62e9\u6027\u6eb6\u5165\u6d3b\u6027\u91d1\u5c5e\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u6765\u5236\u5907\u975e\u6d3b\u6027\u91d1\u5c5e\u7684\u6709\u673a\u91d1\u5c5e\u5316\u5408\u7269\uff0c\u8fd9\u79cd\u4e00\u7ef4\u6709\u673a\u91d1\u5c5e\u7eb3\u7c73\u7ed3\u6784\u53ef\u4ee5\u8f6c\u53d8\u6210\u5404\u79cd\u9676\u74f7\u7eb3\u7c73\u7ebf\u548c\u67d4\u6027\u7684\u70ed\u7a33\u5b9a\u819c\u3002<\/p>\n

\u6587\u732e\u94fe\u63a5\uff1a<\/strong>Transformation of bulk alloys to oxide nanowires<\/a>\u00a0(Science, 2017, DOI: 10.1126\/science.aal2239)<\/p>\n

\u672c\u6587\u7531\u6750\u6599\u4eba\u65b0\u80fd\u6e90\u7ec4 Jon \u4f9b\u7a3f\uff0c\u6750\u6599\u725b\u7f16\u8f91\u6574\u7406\u3002<\/p>\n

\u6750\u6599\u725b\u7f51\u4e13\u6ce8\u4e8e\u8ddf\u8e2a\u6750\u6599\u9886\u57df\u79d1\u6280\u53ca\u884c\u4e1a\u8fdb\u5c55\uff0c\u8fd9\u91cc\u6c47\u96c6\u4e86\u5404\u5927\u9ad8\u6821\u7855\u535a\u751f\u3001\u4e00\u7ebf\u79d1\u7814\u4eba\u5458\u4ee5\u53ca\u884c\u4e1a\u4ece\u4e1a\u8005\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u60a8\u5bf9\u4e8e\u8ddf\u8e2a\u6750\u6599\u9886\u57df\u79d1\u6280\u8fdb\u5c55\uff0c\u89e3\u8bfb\u9ad8\u6c34\u5e73\u6587\u7ae0\u6216\u662f\u8bc4\u8ff0\u884c\u4e1a\u6709\u5174\u8da3\uff0c\u70b9\u6211\u52a0\u5165\u6750\u6599\u4eba\u7f16\u8f91\u90e8<\/a>\uff0c\u53c2\u4e0e\u65b0\u80fd\u6e90\u8bdd\u9898\u8ba8\u8bba\u8bf7\u52a0\u5165\u201c\u6750\u6599\u4eba\u65b0\u80fd\u6e90\u6750\u6599\u4ea4\u6d41\u7fa4 422065952\u201d<\/p>\n

\u6750\u6599\u6d4b\u8bd5\uff0c\u6570\u636e\u5206\u6790\uff0c\u4e0a<\/strong>\u6d4b\u8bd5\u8c37<\/strong><\/a>\uff01<\/strong><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u3010\u5f15\u8a00\u3011 \u7eb3\u7c73\u7ebf\u3001\u7eb3\u7c73\u6676\u987b\u3001\u7eb3\u7c73\u7ea4\u7ef4\u3001\u7eb3\u7c73\u7ba1\u548c\u5176\u5b83\u4e00\u7ef4\u7eb3\u7c73\u7ed3\u6784\u6750\u6599\u5728\u63d0\u9ad8\u529f\u80fd\u6750\u6599\u548c\u590d\u5408\u6750\u6599\u5149\u3001\u7535\u3001\u70ed\u548c\u673a\u68b0\u6027\u80fd\u65b9\u9762\u5177\u6709\u4f18\u5f02\u7684\u8868\u73b0\uff0c\u7531\u8fd9\u4e9b\u4e00\u7ef4\u6750\u6599\u5236\u6210\u7684\u4ecb\u7535\u8d28\u548c\u534a…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2136,"featured_media":62585,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[215],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-62584","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-jiedu"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/62584"}],"collection":[{"href":"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/2136"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=62584"}],"version-history":[{"count":7,"href":"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/62584\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":62646,"href":"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/62584\/revisions\/62646"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/62585"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=62584"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=62584"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=62584"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}