{"id":38855,"date":"2016-09-06T11:22:31","date_gmt":"2016-09-06T03:22:31","guid":{"rendered":"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/?p=38855"},"modified":"2016-09-06T12:10:54","modified_gmt":"2016-09-06T04:10:54","slug":"%e5%ad%a6%e6%9c%af%e5%b9%b2%e8%b4%a7%e4%b8%a8%e9%87%91%e5%b1%9e%e5%92%8c%e5%90%88%e9%87%91%e5%be%ae%e8%a7%82%e5%88%86%e6%9e%90%e5%b8%b8%e7%94%a8%e6%8a%80%e6%9c%af%e7%9b%98%e7%82%b9","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/?p=38855","title":{"rendered":"\u5b66\u672f\u5e72\u8d27\u4e28\u91d1\u5c5e\u548c\u5408\u91d1\u5fae\u89c2\u5206\u6790\u5e38\u7528\u6280\u672f\u76d8\u70b9"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>\u4e00\u79cd\u91d1\u5c5e\u6216\u5408\u91d1\u7684\u6027\u80fd\u53d6\u51b3\u4e8e\u5176\u672c\u8eab\u7684\u4e24\u4e2a\u5c5e\u6027\uff1a\u4e00\u4e2a\u662f\u5b83\u7684\u5316\u5b66\u6210\u5206\uff0c\u53e6\u4e00\u4e2a\u662f\u5b83\u5185\u90e8\u7684\u7ec4\u7ec7\u7ed3\u6784\u3002\u6240\u4ee5\uff0c\u5bf9\u91d1\u5c5e\u6750\u6599\u7684\u6210\u5206\u548c\u7ec4\u7ec7\u7ed3\u6784\u8fdb\u884c\u7cbe\u786e\u8868\u5f81\u662f\u91d1\u5c5e\u6750\u6599\u7814\u7a76\u7684\u57fa\u672c\u8981\u6c42\uff0c\u4e5f\u662f\u5b9e\u73b0\u6027\u80fd\u63a7\u5236\u7684\u524d\u63d0\u3002\u6750\u6599\u5206\u6790\u7684\u5185\u5bb9\u4e3b\u8981\u5305\u62ec\u5f62\u8c8c\u5206\u6790\u3001\u7269\u76f8\u5206\u6790\u3001\u6210\u5206\u5206\u6790\u3001\u70ed\u6027\u80fd\u5206\u6790\u3001\u7535\u6027\u80fd\u5206\u6790\u7b49\u3002\u672c\u6587\u5c31\u91d1\u5c5e\u6750\u6599\u7684\u5f62\u8c8c\u5206\u6790\u3001\u7269\u76f8\u5206\u6790\u548c\u6210\u5206\u6280\u672f\u53ca\u5e38\u7528\u4eea\u5668\u505a\u7b80\u8981\u7684\u4ecb\u7ecd\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6750\u6599\u73b0\u4ee3\u5206\u6790\u6d4b\u8bd5\u65b9\u6cd5\u6d89\u53ca\u7684\u5206\u6790\u6d4b\u8bd5\u6280\u672f\u548c\u65b9\u6cd5\u79cd\u7c7b\u7e41\u591a\uff0c\u5185\u5bb9\u6781\u5176\u5e7f\u6cdb\u3002\u4f46\u5404\u79cd\u65b9\u6cd5\u7684\u5206\u6790\u3001\u68c0\u6d4b\u8fc7\u7a0b\u5747\u53ef\u5927\u4f53\u5206\u4e3a\u4fe1\u53f7\u53d1\u751f\u3001\u4fe1\u53f7\u68c0\u6d4b\u3001\u4fe1\u53f7\u5904\u7406\u53ca\u4fe1\u53f7\u8bfb\u51fa\u7b49\u51e0\u4e2a\u6b65\u9aa4\u3002\u76f8\u5e94\u7684\u5206\u6790\u4eea\u5668\u5219\u7531\u4fe1\u53f7\u53d1\u751f\u5668\u3001\u68c0\u6d4b\u5668\u3001\u4fe1\u53f7\u5904\u7406\u5668\u4e0e\u8bfb\u51fa\u88c5\u7f6e\u7b49\u51e0\u90e8\u5206\u7ec4\u6210\u3002<\/p>\n<p><img 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src=\"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/09\/X\u5c04\u7ebf\u4e0e\u8bd5\u6837\u7684\u76f8\u4e92\u4f5c\u7528.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"400\" height=\"269\" srcset=\"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/09\/X\u5c04\u7ebf\u4e0e\u8bd5\u6837\u7684\u76f8\u4e92\u4f5c\u7528.jpg 400w, \/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/09\/X\u5c04\u7ebf\u4e0e\u8bd5\u6837\u7684\u76f8\u4e92\u4f5c\u7528-300x202.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 400px) 100vw, 400px\" \/><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u4e00\u3001\u5f62\u8c8c\u5206\u6790\u90e8\u5206<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u5149\u5b66\u663e\u5fae\u955c<\/strong><strong> (OM) <\/strong>\u00a0\u5e38\u7528\u6765<strong>\u89c2\u5bdf\u6837\u54c1\u53ca\u65ad\u53e3\u7ec4\u7ec7\u7684\u663e\u5fae\u5f62\u8c8c<\/strong>\uff0c\u5176\u653e\u5927\u500d\u6570\u4e3a3000\u500d\uff0c\u4e00\u822c\u4e3a1000\u500d\uff0c\u5206\u8fa8\u7387\u4e3a0.2\u03bcm\u3002\u7531\u5149\u6e90\u4ea7\u751f\u7684\u5149\u7ebf\u7ecf\u8fc7\u805a\u5149\u955c\u3001\u8fc7\u6ee4\u540e\u6210\u4e3a\u5355\u8272\u7684\u5e73\u884c\u5149\u675f\uff0c\u5149\u675f\u649e\u51fb\u5e73\u9762\u73bb\u7483\u53cd\u5c04\u5668\u53d1\u751f\u53cd\u5c04\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u7269\u955c\u8fbe\u5230\u6837\u54c1\u8868\u9762\u518d\u53cd\u5c04\u56de\u6765\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u8ddd\u79bb\u6070\u5f53\u5c31\u5f62\u6210\u5149\u5b66\u56fe\u50cf\u3002\u91d1\u76f8\u663e\u5fae\u7ec4\u7ec7\u89c2\u5bdf\u65f6\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u5bf9\u6837\u54c1\u8fdb\u884c\u6253\u78e8\u3001\u629b\u5149\u3001\u5316\u5b66\u6d78\u8680\u540e\u624d\u80fd\u89c2\u5bdf\uff0c\u6709\u4e9b\u6837\u54c1\u6253\u78e8\u4e4b\u524d\u8fd8\u9700\u8fdb\u884c\u9576\u5d4c\u5904\u7406\u3002<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter wp-image-38860 size-full\" src=\"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/09\/\u5149\u5b66\u663e\u5fae\u955c.jpg\" width=\"600\" height=\"427\" srcset=\"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/09\/\u5149\u5b66\u663e\u5fae\u955c.jpg 600w, \/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/09\/\u5149\u5b66\u663e\u5fae\u955c-300x214.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 600px) 100vw, 600px\" \/><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u7535\u5b50\u663e\u5fae\u955c<\/strong><strong> (SEM)<\/strong>\u00a0 \u662f\u7528\u805a\u7126\u7535\u5b50\u675f\u5728\u8bd5\u6837\u8868\u9762\u9010\u70b9\u626b\u63cf\u6210\u50cf\uff0c\u5206\u8fa8\u7387\u4e3a6~10nm\uff0c\u4e3b\u8981\u7528\u4e8e<strong>\u89c2\u5bdf\u6750\u6599\u8868\u9762\u5f62\u8c8c<\/strong>\u3002\u5f53\u4e00\u675f\u9ad8\u80fd\u7684\u5165\u5c04\u7535\u5b50\u8f70\u51fb\u7269\u8d28\u8868\u9762\u65f6\uff0c\u88ab\u6fc0\u53d1\u7684\u533a\u57df\u5c06\u4ea7\u751f\u4e8c\u6b21\u7535\u5b50\u3001\u4fc4\u6b47\u7535\u5b50\u3001\u7279\u5f81X\u5c04\u7ebf\u548c\u8fde\u7eed\u8c31X\u5c04\u7ebf\u3001\u80cc\u6563\u5c04\u7535\u5b50\u3001\u900f\u5c04\u7535\u5b50\u7b49\u3002\u5bf9\u4e8c\u6b21\u7535\u5b50\u3001\u80cc\u6563\u5c04\u7535\u5b50\u7684\u91c7\u96c6\uff0c\u53ef\u5f97\u5230\u6709\u5173\u7269\u8d28\u5fae\u89c2\u5f62\u8c8c\u7684\u4fe1\u606f\uff1b\u5bf9X\u5c04\u7ebf\u7684\u91c7\u96c6\uff0c\u53ef\u5f97\u5230\u7269\u8d28\u5316\u5b66\u6210\u5206\u7684\u4fe1\u606f\u3002\u6240\u4ee5\uff0c\u79d1\u7814\u5de5\u4f5c\u8005\u53ef\u4ee5\u6839\u636e\u4e0d\u540c\u9700\u6c42\uff0c\u5236\u9020\u51fa\u529f\u80fd\u914d\u7f6e\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u626b\u63cf\u7535\u5b50\u663e\u5fae\u955c\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u5c06\u626b\u63cf\u7535\u955c\u548cX\u5c04\u7ebf\u80fd\u8c31(EDS)\u914d\u5408\u4f7f\u7528\uff0c\u53ef\u5728\u89c2\u5bdf\u5fae\u89c2\u7ed3\u6784\u7684\u540c\u65f6\uff0c\u5206\u6790\u6837\u54c1\u7684\u5143\u7d20\u6210\u5206\u4ee5\u53ca\u5728\u76f8\u5e94\u89c6\u91ce\u5185\u7684\u5143\u7d20\u5206\u6790\u3002<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter wp-image-38861 size-full\" src=\"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/09\/\u7535\u5b50\u663e\u5fae\u955c-e1473129751918.jpg\" width=\"600\" height=\"480\" \/><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u900f\u5c04\u7535\u955c<\/strong><strong>(TEM) <\/strong>\u00a0\u7528\u805a\u7126\u7535\u5b50\u675f\u4f5c\u7167\u660e\u6e90\uff0c\u4f7f\u7528\u4e8e\u5bf9\u7535\u5b50\u675f\u900f\u660e\u7684\u8584\u819c\u8bd5\u6837\uff0c\u4ee5\u900f\u8fc7\u8bd5\u6837\u7684\u900f\u5c04\u7535\u5b50\u675f\u6216\u884d\u5c04\u7535\u5b50\u675f\u6240\u5f62\u6210\u7684\u56fe\u50cf\u6765\u5206\u6790\u8bd5\u6837\u5185\u90e8\u7684\u663e\u5fae\u7ec4\u7ec7\u7ed3\u6784\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u900f\u5c04\u7535\u955c\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u9ad8\u5206\u8fa8\u7387\u3001\u9ad8\u653e\u5927\u500d\u6570\u7684\u663e\u5fae\u955c\uff0c\u662f\u6750\u6599\u79d1\u5b66\u7814\u7a76\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u624b\u6bb5\uff0c\u80fd<strong>\u63d0\u4f9b\u6781\u5fae\u7ec6\u6750\u6599\u7684\u7ec4\u7ec7\u7ed3\u6784\u3001\u6676\u4f53\u7ed3\u6784\u548c\u5316\u5b66\u6210\u5206\u7b49\u65b9\u9762\u7684\u4fe1\u606f\u3002<\/strong>\u900f\u5c04\u7535\u955c\u7684\u5206\u8fa8\u7387\u4e3a0.1\uff5e0.2nm\uff0c\u653e\u5927\u500d\u6570\u4e3a\u51e0\u4e07\uff5e\u51e0\u5341\u4e07\u500d\u3002\u7531\u4e8e\u7535\u5b50\u6613\u6563\u5c04\u6216\u88ab\u7269\u4f53\u5438\u6536\uff0c\u6545\u7a7f\u900f\u529b\u4f4e\uff0c\u5fc5\u987b\u5236\u5907\u66f4\u8584\u7684\u8d85\u8584\u5207\u7247\uff08\u901a\u5e38\u4e3a50\uff5e100nm\uff09\u3002\u5e38\u89c1\u7684\u5236\u6837\u65b9\u6cd5\u6709\u7c89\u672b\u6cd5\u3001\u5316\u5b66\u51cf\u8584\u6cd5\u3001\u53cc\u55b7\u7535\u89e3\u51cf\u8584\u6cd5\u3001\u79bb\u5b50\u51cf\u8584\u6cd5\u3001\u590d\u578b\u6cd5\u3002<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter wp-image-38862 size-full\" src=\"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/09\/\u7684\u4f4d\u9519\u7f51\u7edc.jpg\" width=\"700\" height=\"611\" srcset=\"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/09\/\u7684\u4f4d\u9519\u7f51\u7edc.jpg 700w, \/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/09\/\u7684\u4f4d\u9519\u7f51\u7edc-300x262.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 700px) 100vw, 700px\" \/><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\">NiCr\/TiC\u4e2d\u7684\u4f4d\u9519\u7f51\u7edc<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u7535\u5b50\u80cc\u6563\u5c04\u884d\u5c04<\/strong><strong>(EBSD)<\/strong>\u00a0 \u626b\u63cf\u7535\u955c\u9644\u4ef6\u4e4b\u4e00\uff0c\u4e00\u822c\u7528\u4e8e<strong>\u89c2\u5bdf\u6676\u7c92\u5e73\u5747\u5c3a\u5bf8\u3001\u5206\u5e03\u53d6\u5411\u3001\u6676\u754c\u7279\u5f81\u7edf\u8ba1\u3001\u4f4d\u9519\u5bc6\u5ea6\u9ad8\u4f4e\u7b49\u5fae\u89c2\u4fe1\u606f<\/strong>\u3002\u6837\u54c1\u8868\u9762\u8981\u6c42\u8f83\u9ad8\uff0c\u5236\u6837\u590d\u6742\u3002\u7535\u5b50\u675f\u5165\u5c04\u5230\u6676\u4f53\u4e0a\u53d1\u751f\u6563\u5c04\u540e\uff0c\u6563\u5c04\u7535\u5b50\u5165\u5c04\u5230\u67d0\u4e9b\u6676\u9762\uff0c\u53d1\u751f\u5e03\u62c9\u683c\u884d\u5c04\uff08\u5f3a\u53cd\u5c04\uff09\u3002\u5f3a\u53cd\u5c04\u540e\u9003\u79bb\u6837\u54c1\u8868\u9762\u7684\u7535\u5b50\u79f0\u4e3a\u80cc\u6563\u5c04\u7535\u5b50\u3002\u8be5\u7535\u5b50\u5206\u5e03\u9075\u5faa\u4e00\u5b9a\u6676\u5e26\u5206\u5e03\u89c4\u5f8b\u7684\u4eae\u5e26\u7ec4\u6210\uff0c\u4eae\u5e26\u5bbd\u5ea6\u4e0e\u6240\u5c5e\u6676\u9762\u7684\u5e03\u62c9\u683c\u89d2\u6210\u6b63\u6bd4\uff0c\u5f62\u6210\u6676\u4f53\u7ed3\u6784\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u884d\u5c04\u4fe1\u606f\u2014\u2014\u201c\u83ca\u6c60\u82b1\u6837\u201d\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u53ef\u5bf9\u6837\u54c1\u7684\u7ea4\u7ef4\u7ec4\u7ec7\u9010\u70b9\u4f5c\u6676\u4f53\u5b66\u5206\u6790\uff0c\u83b7\u5f97\u6676\u4f53\u53d6\u5411\u56fe\u3002<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-38863\" src=\"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/09\/\u900f\u5c04\u6cd5\u4e0e\u80cc\u6563\u5c04\u6cd5\u7684\u533a\u522b.jpg\" alt=\"\u900f\u5c04\u6cd5\u4e0e\u80cc\u6563\u5c04\u6cd5\u7684\u533a\u522b\" width=\"299\" height=\"127\" \/><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\">\u900f\u5c04\u6cd5\u4e0e\u80cc\u6563\u5c04\u6cd5\u7684\u533a\u522b<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-38873\" src=\"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/09\/EBSD\u539f\u7406\u56fe_\u526f\u672c.jpg\" alt=\"EBSD\u539f\u7406\u56fe_\u526f\u672c\" width=\"339\" height=\"335\" srcset=\"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/09\/EBSD\u539f\u7406\u56fe_\u526f\u672c.jpg 339w, \/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/09\/EBSD\u539f\u7406\u56fe_\u526f\u672c-300x296.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 339px) 100vw, 339px\" \/>EBSD\u539f\u7406\u56fe<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u626b\u63cf\u63a2\u9488\u663e\u5fae\u955c<\/strong><strong> (SPM)<\/strong>\u00a0 \u8fd9\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u5927\u7684\u79cd\u7c7b\uff0c\u76ee\u524dSPM\u5bb6\u65cf\u4e2d\u5df2\u7ecf\u4ea7\u751f\u4e86\u4e8c\u4e09\u5341\u79cd\u663e\u5fae\u955c\u3002SPM\u5177\u6709\u6781\u9ad8\u7684\u5206\u8fa8\u7387\u3002\u5b83\u53ef\u4ee5\u8f7b\u6613\u7684\u201c\u770b\u5230\u201d\u539f\u5b50\uff0c \u5176\u6b21\uff0cSPM\u5f97\u5230\u7684\u662f\u5b9e\u65f6\u7684\u3001\u771f\u5b9e\u7684\u6837\u54c1\u8868\u9762\u7684\u9ad8\u5206\u8fa8\u7387\u56fe\u50cf\u3002\u518d\u6b21\uff0cSPM\u7684\u4f7f\u7528\u73af\u5883\u5bbd\u677e\u3002<\/p>\n<p>80\u5e74\u4ee3\u521d\u671f\uff0cIBM\u516c\u53f8\u82cf\u9ece\u4e16\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u7684G.Binning \u548cH.Rohrer\u53d1\u660e\u4e86\u626b\u63cf\u96a7\u9053\u663e\u5fae\u955cSTM\u3002STM\u7684\u8bde\u751f\u4f7f\u4eba\u7c7b\u7b2c\u4e00\u6b21\u5728\u5b9e\u95f4\u89c2\u6d4b\u5230\u4e86\u539f\u5b50\uff0c\u5e76\u80fd\u591f\u5728\u8d85\u9ad8\u771f\u7a7a\u8d85\u4f4e\u6e29\u7684\u72b6\u6001\u4e0b\u64cd\u7eb5\u539f\u5b50\uff0c\u5b83\u7684\u5206\u8fa8\u7387\u8fbe\u52300.01nm\u3002\u5728STM\u7684\u57fa\u7840\u4e0a\uff0c\u53c8\u53d1\u660e\u4e86\u539f\u5b50\u529b\u663e\u5fae\u955c(AFM)\u3001\u78c1\u529b\u663e\u5fae\u955c(MFM)\u3001 \u8fd1\u573a\u5149\u5b66\u663e\u5fae\u955c(NSOM)\u7b49\u7b49\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u663e\u5fae\u955c\u90fd\u7edf\u79f0\u626b\u63cf\u63a2\u9488\u663e\u5fae\u955c(SPM)\u3002\u56e0\u4e3a\u5b83\u4eec\u90fd\u662f\u9760\u4e00\u6839\u539f\u5b50\u7ebf\u5ea6\u7684\u6781\u7ec6\u9488\u5c16\u5728\u88ab\u7814\u7a76\u7269\u8d28\u7684\u8868\u9762\u4e0a\u65b9\u626b\u63cf\uff0c\u68c0\u6d4b\u91c7\u96c6\u9488\u5c16\u548c\u6837\u54c1\u95f4\u7684\u4e0d\u540c\u7269\u7406\u91cf\uff0c\u4ee5\u6b64<strong>\u5f97\u5230\u6837\u54c1\u8868\u9762\u7684\u5f62\u8c8c\u56fe\u50cf\u548c\u4e00\u4e9b\u6709\u5173\u7684\u7535\u5316\u5b66\u7279\u6027<\/strong>\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4f46\u662f\uff0c\u7531\u4e8eSPM\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u539f\u7406\u662f\u63a7\u5236\u5177\u6709\u4e00\u5b9a\u8d28\u91cf\u7684\u63a2\u9488\u8fdb\u884c\u626b\u63cf\u6210\u50cf\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u626b\u63cf\u901f\u5ea6\u53d7\u5230\u9650\u5236\uff0c \u6d4b\u6548\u7387\u8f83\u5176\u4ed6\u663e\u5fae\u6280\u672f\u4f4e\uff1b\u7531\u4e8e\u538b\u7535\u6548\u5e94\u5728\u4fdd\u8bc1\u5b9a\u4f4d\u7cbe\u5ea6\u524d\u63d0\u4e0b\u8fd0\u52a8\u8303\u56f4\u5f88\u5c0f\uff08\u96be\u4ee5\u7a81\u7834100\u03bcm\u91cf\u7ea7\uff09\uff0c\u800c\u673a\u68b0\u8c03\u8282\u7cbe\u5ea6\u53c8\u65e0\u6cd5\u4e0e\u4e4b\u8854\u63a5\uff0c\u6545\u4e0d\u80fd\u505a\u5230\u8c61\u7535\u5b50\u663e\u5fae\u955c\u7684\u5927\u8303\u56f4\u8fde\u7eed\u53d8\u7126\uff0c\u5b9a\u4f4d\u548c\u5bfb\u627e\u7279\u5f81\u7ed3\u6784\u6bd4\u8f83\u56f0\u96be\uff1b<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-38865\" src=\"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/09\/\u626b\u63cf\u7535\u5b50\u63a2\u9488_\u526f\u672c.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"533\" height=\"225\" srcset=\"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/09\/\u626b\u63cf\u7535\u5b50\u63a2\u9488_\u526f\u672c.jpg 533w, \/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/09\/\u626b\u63cf\u7535\u5b50\u63a2\u9488_\u526f\u672c-300x127.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 533px) 100vw, 533px\" \/><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u4e8c\u3001\u7269\u76f8\u5206\u6790\u90e8\u5206<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u7269\u76f8\u5206\u6790\u662f\u6307\u5229\u7528\u884d\u5c04\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u63a2\u6d4b\u6676\u683c\u7c7b\u578b\u548c\u6676\u80de\u5e38\u6570\uff0c\u786e\u5b9a\u7269\u8d28\u7684\u76f8\u7ed3\u6784\u3002<\/p>\n<p><strong>X-<\/strong><strong>\u5c04\u7ebf\u884d\u5c04<\/strong><strong> (XRD)<\/strong>\u00a0 \u4efb\u4f55\u7ed3\u6676\u7269\u8d28\u90fd\u5177\u6709\u5176\u7279\u5b9a\u7684\u5316\u5b66\u7ec4\u6210\u548c\u7ed3\u6784\u53c2\u6570\uff08\u5305\u62ec\u70b9\u9635\u7c7b\u578b\u3001\u6676\u80de\u5927\u5c0f\u3001\u6676\u80de\u4e2d\u7684\u8d28\u70b9\u6570\u76ee\u53ca\u5750\u6807\u7b49\uff09\u3002\u5f53X\u5c04\u7ebf\u7167\u5c04\u5230\u6676\u4f53\u4e0a\u65f6\uff0c\u4f1a\u4ea7\u751f\u5177\u6709\u4e00\u5b9a\u7279\u5f81\u7684\u884d\u5c04\u56fe\u5f62\uff0c\u5bf9\u5e94\u4e00\u7cfb\u5217\u7279\u5b9a\u7684\u6676\u9762\u95f4\u8ddd\u548c\u76f8\u5bf9\u5f3a\u5ea6\u3002\u6839\u636e\u4e0e\u6676\u4f53\u6837\u54c1\u4ea7\u751f\u884d\u5c04\u540e\u7684X\u5c04\u7ebf\u4fe1\u53f7\u7684\u7279\u5f81\u53bb\u5206\u6790\u8ba1\u7b97\u51fa\u6837\u54c1\u7684<strong>\u6676\u4f53\u7ed3\u6784\u4e0e\u6676\u683c\u53c2\u6570<\/strong>\u3002<\/p>\n<p>XRD\u7684\u5206\u6790\u7cbe\u5ea6\u9ad8\uff0c\u4f46\u65e0\u6cd5\u628a\u5f62\u8c8c\u4e0e\u6676\u4f53\u7ed3\u6784\u5fae\u89c2\u540c\u4f4d\u7ed3\u5408\uff1b\u5b9a\u6027\u5206\u6790\u65f6\uff0c\u4e00\u822c\u7528\u6765\u5206\u6790\u5408\u91d1\u7684\u76f8\u6210\u5206\u548c\u542b\u91cf\uff1b\u5b9a\u91cf\u5206\u6790\u65f6\uff0c\u6837\u54c1\u7ec6\u5ea6\u5e94\u5728\u5fae\u7c73\u7ea7\u5c3a\u5ea6\uff0c\u5373\u8fc7320\u76ee\u7b5b\u3002<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter wp-image-38900 size-full\" src=\"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/09\/XRD\u539f\u7406\u56fe.jpg\" width=\"740\" height=\"782\" srcset=\"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/09\/XRD\u539f\u7406\u56fe.jpg 740w, \/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/09\/XRD\u539f\u7406\u56fe-284x300.jpg 284w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 740px) 100vw, 740px\" \/><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\">XRD\u539f\u7406\u56fe<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u7535\u5b50\u884d\u5c04<\/strong><strong> (ED) <\/strong>\u00a0\u7535\u5b50\u884d\u5c04\u548cX\u5c04\u7ebf\u884d\u5c04\u4e00\u6837\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u7528\u6765\u4f5c<strong>\u7269\u76f8\u9274\u5b9a\u3001\u6d4b\u5b9a\u6676\u4f53\u53d6\u5411\u548c\u539f\u5b50\u4f4d\u7f6e<\/strong>\u3002\u7531\u4e8e\u7535\u5b50\u884d\u5c04\u5f3a\u5ea6\u8fdc\u5f3a\u4e8eX\u5c04\u7ebf\uff0c\u7535\u5b50\u53c8\u6781\u6613\u4e3a\u7269\u4f53\u6240\u5438\u6536\uff0c\u56e0\u800c\u7535\u5b50\u884d\u5c04\u9002\u5408\u4e8e\u7814\u7a76\u8584\u819c\u3001\u5927\u5757\u7269\u4f53\u7684\u8868\u9762\u4ee5\u53ca\u5c0f\u9897\u7c92\u7684\u5355\u6676\u3002\u7535\u5b50\u884d\u5c04\u4f5c\u7528\u8fdc\u6bd4X\u5c04\u7ebf\u4e0e\u7269\u8d28\u7684\u4ea4\u4e92\u4f5c\u7528\u5f3a\u70c8\uff0c\u56e0\u800c\u5728\u91d1\u5c5e\u548c\u5408\u91d1\u7684\u5fae\u89c2\u5206\u6790\u4e2d\u7279\u522b\u9002\u7528\u4e8e\u5bf9\u542b\u5c11\u91cf\u539f\u5b50\u7684\u6837\u54c1\uff0c\u5982\u8584\u819c\u3001\u5fae\u7c92\u3001\u8868\u9762\u7b49\u8fdb\u884c\u7ed3\u6784\u5206\u6790\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5982\u679c\u8981\u4e25\u683c\u5730\u7406\u89e3\u7535\u5b50\u884d\u5c04\u7684\u5f62\u6210\u539f\u7406\uff0c\u5c31\u6709\u5fc5\u8981\u641e\u6e05\u695a\u4e24\u4e2a\u6982\u5ff5\uff1aFresnel\uff08\u83f2\u6d85\u5c14\uff09\u884d\u5c04\u548cFraunhofer\uff08\u592b\u6717\u548c\u8d39\uff09\u884d\u5c04\u3002\u6240\u8c13Fresnel\u884d\u5c04\u53c8\u79f0\u4e3a\u8fd1\u573a\u884d\u5c04\uff0c\u800cFraunhofer\u884d\u5c04\u53c8\u79f0\u4e3a\u8fdc\u573a\u884d\u5c04\u3002\u5728\u900f\u5c04\u7535\u5b50\u663e\u5fae\u5206\u6790\u4e2d\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u5b58\u5728\u8fd9\u4e24\u79cd\u884d\u5c04\u73b0\u8c61\u3002 Fresnel\u884d\u5c04\u73b0\u8c61\u4e3b\u8981\u5728\u56fe\u50cf\u6a21\u5f0f\u4e0b\u51fa\u73b0\uff0c\u800cFraunhofer\u884d\u5c04\u4e3b\u8981\u662f\u5728\u884d\u5c04\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\u51fa\u73b0\u3002\u7535\u5b50\u884d\u5c04\u662f\u6709\u900f\u955c\u53c2\u4e0e\u7684Fraunhofer\u884d\u5c04\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u4e0eX\u5c04\u7ebf\u884d\u5c04\u7684\u76f8\u6bd4\uff0cFraunhofer\u884d\u5c04\u624d\u662f\u4e25\u683c\u7684\u8fdc\u573a\u884d\u5c04\u3002<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-38867\" src=\"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/09\/\u5c0f\u5b54\u7684\u76f4\u63a5\u884d\u5c04\u6210\u50cf\uff08\u4e0d\u52a0\u900f\u955c\uff09\u5c31\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u5178\u578b\u7684Fresnel\u884d\u5c04\u73b0\u8c61\u3002\u5728\u7535\u955c\u7684\u56fe\u50cf\u6a21\u5f0f\u4e0b\uff0c\u7ecf\u5e38\u53ef\u4ee5\u89c2\u5bdf\u5230\u5706\u5b54\u7684\u83f2\u6d85\u5c14\u73af\u3002.jpg\" alt=\"\u5c0f\u5b54\u7684\u76f4\u63a5\u884d\u5c04\u6210\u50cf\uff08\u4e0d\u52a0\u900f\u955c\uff09\u5c31\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u5178\u578b\u7684Fresnel\u884d\u5c04\u73b0\u8c61\u3002\u5728\u7535\u955c\u7684\u56fe\u50cf\u6a21\u5f0f\u4e0b\uff0c\u7ecf\u5e38\u53ef\u4ee5\u89c2\u5bdf\u5230\u5706\u5b54\u7684\u83f2\u6d85\u5c14\u73af\u3002\" width=\"339\" height=\"240\" srcset=\"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/09\/\u5c0f\u5b54\u7684\u76f4\u63a5\u884d\u5c04\u6210\u50cf\uff08\u4e0d\u52a0\u900f\u955c\uff09\u5c31\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u5178\u578b\u7684Fresnel\u884d\u5c04\u73b0\u8c61\u3002\u5728\u7535\u955c\u7684\u56fe\u50cf\u6a21\u5f0f\u4e0b\uff0c\u7ecf\u5e38\u53ef\u4ee5\u89c2\u5bdf\u5230\u5706\u5b54\u7684\u83f2\u6d85\u5c14\u73af\u3002.jpg 339w, \/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/09\/\u5c0f\u5b54\u7684\u76f4\u63a5\u884d\u5c04\u6210\u50cf\uff08\u4e0d\u52a0\u900f\u955c\uff09\u5c31\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u5178\u578b\u7684Fresnel\u884d\u5c04\u73b0\u8c61\u3002\u5728\u7535\u955c\u7684\u56fe\u50cf\u6a21\u5f0f\u4e0b\uff0c\u7ecf\u5e38\u53ef\u4ee5\u89c2\u5bdf\u5230\u5706\u5b54\u7684\u83f2\u6d85\u5c14\u73af\u3002-300x212.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 339px) 100vw, 339px\" \/><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\">\u5c0f\u5b54\u7684\u76f4\u63a5\u884d\u5c04\u6210\u50cf\uff08\u4e0d\u52a0\u900f\u955c\uff09\u5c31\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u5178\u578b\u7684Fresnel\u884d\u5c04\u73b0\u8c61\u3002\u5728\u7535\u955c\u7684\u56fe\u50cf\u6a21\u5f0f\u4e0b\uff0c\u7ecf\u5e38\u53ef\u4ee5\u89c2\u5bdf\u5230\u5706\u5b54\u7684\u83f2\u6d85\u5c14\u73af\u3002<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u4e2d\u5b50\u884d\u5c04<\/strong><strong> (ND)<\/strong>\u00a0 \u70ed\u4e2d\u5b50\u6d41\u88ab\u56fa\u4f53\u3001\u6db2\u4f53\u6216\u6c14\u4f53\u4e2d\u7684\u539f\u5b50\u6563\u5c04\u5f15\u8d77\u7684\u884d\u5c04\u73b0\u8c61\uff0c\u7528\u4e8e<strong>\u7814\u7a76\u7269\u8d28<\/strong><strong>(<\/strong><strong>\u91d1\u5c5e<\/strong><strong>)<\/strong><strong>\u7684\u5fae\u89c2\u7ed3\u6784<\/strong>\u3002\u4e2d\u5b50\u884d\u5c04\u7684\u57fa\u672c\u539f\u7406\u548cX\u5c04\u7ebf\u884d\u5c04\u5341\u5206\u76f8\u4f3c\uff0c\u4f46\u5728\u4e2d\u5b50\u884d\u5c04\u4e2d\uff0c\u4e2d\u5b50\u662f\u4e0e\u539f\u5b50\u6838\u76f8\u4e92\u4f5c\u7528\u3001\u80fd\u533a\u522b\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u540c\u4f4d\u7d20\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u4e00\u822c\u8bf4\u6765\u4e2d\u5b50\u6bd4X \u5c04\u7ebf\u5177\u6709\u9ad8\u5f97\u591a\u7684\u7a7f\u900f\u6027\uff0c\u56e0\u800c\u4e5f\u66f4\u9002\u7528\u4e8e\u9700\u7528\u539a\u5bb9\u5668\u7684\u9ad8\u4f4e\u6e29\u3001\u9ad8\u538b\u7b49\u6761\u4ef6\u4e0b\u7684\u7ed3\u6784\u7814\u7a76\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5728\u91d1\u5c5e\u7814\u7a76\u4e2d\u4e2d\u5b50\u884d\u5c04\u7684\u6700\u4e3b\u8981\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u9886\u57df\u4e3a\uff1a\u542b\u6709\u91cd\u539f\u5b50\u7684\u5316\u5408\u7269\u4e2d\u8f7b\u539f\u5b50\u7684\u4f4d\u7f6e\u7684\u6d4b\u5b9a\uff1b\u539f\u5b50\u5e8f\u6570\u76f8\u8fd1\u7684\u539f\u5b50\u76f8\u5bf9\u4f4d\u7f6e\u7684\u786e\u5b9a\uff1b\u94c1\u78c1\u3001\u53cd\u94c1\u78c1\u548c\u987a\u78c1\u7269\u8d28\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u3002<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u4e09\u3001\u6210\u5206\u5206\u6790\u90e8\u5206<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u80fd\u8c31\u5206\u6790\u4eea<\/strong><strong>(EDS)<\/strong>\u00a0 EDS\u662f\u80fd<strong>\u5feb\u901f\u5206\u6790\u5404\u79cd\u8bd5\u6837\u5fae\u533a\u5185<\/strong><strong>Be-U<\/strong><strong>\u7684\u6240\u6709\u5143\u7d20<\/strong>\u7684\u4e00\u79cd\u8bbe\u5907\u3002EDS\u53ef\u4ee5\u4e0eSEM\u3001TEM\u3001XPS\u7b49\u7ec4\u5408\u4f7f\u7528\uff0c\u5176\u4e2dSEM-EDS\u7ec4\u5408\u662f\u5e94\u7528\u6700\u5e7f\u7684\u663e\u5fae\u5206\u6790\u4eea\u5668\u3002EDS\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u539f\u7406\u662f\u5229\u7528\u7535\u5b50\u663e\u5fae\u955c\u7684\u9ad8\u80fd\u7535\u5b50\u675f\u4e0e\u88ab\u89c2\u5bdf\u8bd5\u6837\u76f8\u4e92\u4f5c\u7528\u4ea7\u751f\u7279\u5f81X\u5c04\u7ebf\uff0c\u80fd\u8c31\u4eea\u5c06\u8fd9\u4e9b\u4fe1\u606f\u6355\u83b7\u3001\u5904\u7406\u53ca\u5206\u6790\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u80fd\u83b7\u5f97\u8bd5\u6837\u6210\u5206\u7684\u5b9a\u6027\u3001\u534a\u5b9a\u91cf\u751a\u81f3\u5168\u5b9a\u91cf\u7ed3\u679c\u3002\u5bf9\u4e8e\u8bd5\u6837\u4ea7\u751f\u7684\u7279\u5f81X-\u5c04\u7ebf\uff0c\u6709\u4e24\u79cd\u5c55\u6210\u8c31\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\uff1aX-\u5c04\u7ebf\u80fd\u91cf\u8272\u6563\u8c31\u65b9\u6cd5\uff08EDS\uff1aEnergy Dispersive X-ray Spectroscopy\uff09\u548cX-\u5c04\u7ebf\u6ce2\u957f\u8272\u6563\u8c31\u65b9\u6cd5\uff08WDS\uff1aWavelength Dispersive X-ray Spectroscopy\uff09\u3002\u5728\u5206\u6790\u7535\u5b50\u663e\u5fae\u955c\u4e2d\u5747\u91c7\u7528\u63a2\u6d4b\u6548\u7387\u9ad8\u7684EDS\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u7531\u4e8e\u7535\u5b50\u663e\u5fae\u955c\u5177\u6709\u5f88\u9ad8\u7684\u7a7a\u95f4\u5206\u8fa8\u7387\uff0c\u4f7f\u80fd\u8c31\u5206\u6790\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u5fae\u7c73\u751a\u81f3\u7eb3\u5c3a\u5ea6\u4e0b\u8fdb\u884c\u3002\u540c\u65f6\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u7ebf\u626b\u63cf\u548c\u9762\u5206\u5e03\u7b49\u529f\u80fd\u53ef\u4ee5\u83b7\u5f97\u76f4\u89c2\u7684\u6210\u5206\u5206\u5e03\u7279\u5f81\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u7279\u70b9\u662f\u5176\u4ed6\u6210\u5206\u5206\u6790\u624b\u6bb5\u65e0\u6cd5\u66ff\u4ee3\u7684\u3002\u503c\u5f97\u6ce8\u610f\u7684\u662f\uff0cEDX\u548cEDS\u5b9e\u9645\u4e0a\u90fd\u662fX\u5149\u8c31\uff0c\u6b63\u89c4\u6765\u8bf4EDX\u6307\u5f97\u662f\u8fd9\u79cd\u624b\u6bb5\u6240\u6d89\u53ca\u7684\u5b66\u79d1\uff0c\u800cEDS\u6307\u5f97\u662f\u5206\u6790\u624b\u6bb5\uff0c\u4f46\u4e00\u822c\u5728\u6587\u7ae0\u91cc\u9762\u90fd\u4e0d\u592a\u5206\u3002<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-38870\" src=\"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/09\/SEMEDS\u5206\u6790\u539f\u7406\u56fe_\u526f\u672c.jpg\" alt=\"SEM&amp;EDS\u5206\u6790\u539f\u7406\u56fe_\u526f\u672c\" width=\"490\" height=\"279\" srcset=\"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/09\/SEMEDS\u5206\u6790\u539f\u7406\u56fe_\u526f\u672c.jpg 490w, \/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/09\/SEMEDS\u5206\u6790\u539f\u7406\u56fe_\u526f\u672c-300x171.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 490px) 100vw, 490px\" \/><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\">SEM&amp;EDS\u5206\u6790\u539f\u7406\u56fe<\/p>\n<p><strong>X<\/strong><strong>\u5c04\u7ebf\u5149\u7535\u5b50\u80fd\u8c31\u4eea<\/strong><strong>(XPS) <\/strong>\u00a0XPS\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u65e0\u635f\u5206\u6790\u6280\u672f\uff0c\u4e3b\u8981\u7528\u4e8e<strong>\u5206\u6790\u8868\u9762\u5143\u7d20\u7ec4\u6210\u548c\u5316\u5b66\u72b6\u6001\uff0c\u539f\u5b50\u5468\u56f4\u7684\u7535\u5b50\u5bc6\u5ea6\uff0c\u7279\u522b\u662f\u539f\u5b50\u4ef7\u6001\u53ca\u8868\u9762\u539f\u5b50\u7535\u5b50\u4e91\u548c\u80fd\u7ea7\u7ed3\u6784<\/strong>\u3002\u7528X\u5c04\u7ebf\u53bb\u8f90\u5c04\u6837\u54c1\uff0c\u4f7f\u539f\u5b50\u6216\u5206\u5b50\u7684\u5185\u5c42\u7535\u5b50\u6216\u4ef7\u7535\u5b50\u53d7\u6fc0\u53d1\u5c04\u51fa\u6765\u3002\u88ab\u5165\u5c04\u7684\u7279\u5f81X\u5c04\u7ebf\u6fc0\u53d1\u7535\u79bb\u7684\u7535\u5b50\u79f0\u4e3a\u5149\u7535\u5b50\u3002\u6d4b\u91cf\u5149\u7535\u5b50\u7684\u52a8\u80fd\u53ef\u4ee5\u9274\u5b9a\u6837\u54c1\u6240\u542b\u5143\u7d20\u53ca\u5176\u5316\u5b66\u72b6\u6001\u3002\u5b83\u4e0d\u4f46\u7528\u4e8e\u5316\u5b66\u5143\u7d20\u5206\u6790\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u66f4\u5e7f\u6cdb\u5730\u5e94\u7528\u4e8e\u8868\u9762\u79d1\u5b66\u548c\u6750\u6599\u79d1\u5b66\u3002<\/p>\n<p>XPS\u7684\u5206\u6790\u8303\u56f4\u8f83\u5bbd\uff0c\u539f\u5219\u4e0a\u53ef\u4ee5\u5206\u6790\u9664\u6c22\u4ee5\u5916\u7684\u6240\u6709\u5143\u7d20\uff1b\u5206\u6790\u6df1\u5ea6\u8f83\u6d45\uff0c\u5927\u7ea6\u5728\u8868\u9762\u4ee5\u4e0b25~100 \u00c5\u8303\u56f4\uff1b\u7edd\u5bf9\u7075\u654f\u5ea6\u9ad8\uff0c\u6d4b\u91cf\u7cbe\u5ea6\u53ef\u8fbe10nm\u5de6\u53f3\u3002<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u79bb\u5b50\u63a2\u9488\u8d28\u91cf\u663e\u5fae\u5206\u6790\u4eea<\/strong><strong>(SIMS)<\/strong>\u00a0 \u4ee5\u805a\u7126\u5f88\u7ec6\uff081\uff5e2 \u5fae\u7c73\uff09\u7684\u9ad8\u80fd\uff0810\uff5e20 \u5343\u7535\u5b50\u4f0f\uff09\u4e00\u6b21\u79bb\u5b50\u675f\u4f5c\u4e3a\u6fc0\u53d1\u6e90\u7167\u5c04\u6837\u54c1\u8868\u9762\uff0c\u4f7f\u5176\u6e85\u5c04\u51fa\u4e8c\u6b21\u79bb\u5b50\u5e76\u5f15\u5165\u8d28\u91cf\u5206\u6790\u5668\uff0c\u6309\u7167\u8d28\u91cf\u4e0e\u7535\u8377\u4e4b\u6bd4\u8fdb\u884c\u8d28\u8c31\u5206\u6790\u7684\u9ad8\u7075\u654f\u5ea6\u5fae\u533a\u6210\u5206\u5206\u6790\u4eea\u5668\uff0c\u7b80\u79f0\u79bb\u5b50\u63a2\u9488\u3002\u5b83\u5728\u529f\u80fd\u4e0a\u4e0e\u7535\u5b50\u63a2\u9488\u7c7b\u4f3c\uff0c\u53ea\u662f\u4ee5\u79bb\u5b50\u675f\u4ee3\u66ff\u7535\u5b50\u675f\uff0c\u4ee5\u8d28\u8c31\u4eea\u4ee3\u66ffX\u5c04\u7ebf\u5206\u6790\u5668\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u9002\u7528\u4e8e\u8d85\u8f7b\u5143\u7d20\u3001\u5fae\u91cf\u548c\u75d5\u91cf\u5143\u7d20\u7684\u5206\u6790\u53ca\u540c\u4f4d\u7d20\u9274\u5b9a\uff0c\u5206\u6790\u901f\u5ea6\u5feb\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u65b9\u4fbf\u5730\u83b7\u5f97\u5143\u7d20\u7684\u5e73\u9762\u5206\u5e03\u56fe\u50cf\u3002<strong>\u5e7f\u6cdb\u7528\u4e8e\u91d1\u5c5e\u6750\u6599\u7684\u6c27\u5316\u3001\u8150\u8680\u3001\u6269\u6563\u3001\u6790\u51fa\u7b49\u7814\u7a76\uff0c\u7279\u522b\u662f\u6750\u6599\u6c22\u8106\u73b0\u8c61\u7684\u7814\u7a76\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u8868\u9762\u9540\u5c42\u548c\u6e17\u5c42\u7b49\u7684\u5206\u6790\u3002<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter wp-image-38901 size-full\" src=\"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/09\/SIMS.jpg\" width=\"740\" height=\"450\" srcset=\"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/09\/SIMS.jpg 740w, \/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/09\/SIMS-300x182.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 740px) 100vw, 740px\" \/><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u4fc4\u6b47\u7535\u5b50\u80fd\u8c31\u4eea<\/strong><strong>(AES)<\/strong>\u00a0 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