{"id":30019,"date":"2016-07-31T08:10:43","date_gmt":"2016-07-31T00:10:43","guid":{"rendered":"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/?p=30019"},"modified":"2016-08-09T15:33:46","modified_gmt":"2016-08-09T07:33:46","slug":"nature-mater-%e8%9c%98%e8%9b%9b%e4%b8%9d%e6%8a%80%e8%83%bd%e5%8c%85%e6%9d%a5%e8%a2%ad-%e8%b6%85%e9%9f%b3%e9%80%9f%e5%a3%b0%e5%ad%90%e7%a6%81%e5%b8%a6-%e5%8a%a9","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/?p=30019","title":{"rendered":"Nat. Mater. \u8718\u86db\u4e1d\u201c\u6280\u80fd\u5305\u201d\u6765\u88ad\u2014\u2014\u8d85\u97f3\u901f\u58f0\u5b50\u7981\u5e26 \u52a9\u529b\u9ad8\u5f3a\u5ea6\u7ea4\u7ef4\u6750\u6599"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-30021\" src=\"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/07\/111.jpg\" alt=\"111\" width=\"740\" height=\"592\" srcset=\"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/07\/111.jpg 740w, \/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/07\/111-300x240.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 740px) 100vw, 740px\" \/><\/p>\n<p>\u6700\u8fd1\uff0cNature Materials\u53d1\u8868\u4e86\u83b1\u65af\u5927\u5b66\u53ca\u6b27\u6d32\u548c\u65b0\u52a0\u5761\u7684\u79d1\u5b66\u5bb6\u7684\u4e00\u9879\u5173\u4e8e\u8718\u86db\u4e1d\u201c\u65b0\u6280\u80fd\u201d\u7684\u6587\u7ae0\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u5728\u7ebf\u53d1\u8868\u540c\u671f\u8bc4\u8bba\u3002\u7ec6\u6570\u4e0b\uff0c\u8fd9\u5df2\u7ecf\u662fNature\u3001Science\u7b49\u8fd9\u7c7b\u9876\u7ea7\u671f\u520a\u6742\u5fd7\u7684\u6570\u4e0d\u6e05\u7684\u53c8\u4e00\u7bc7\u5173\u4e8e\u8718\u86db\u4e1d\u7684\u6587\u7ae0\u4e86\u3002\u81f3\u4e8e\u8718\u86db\u4e1d\u7684\u201c\u65b0\u6280\u80fd\u201d\u7a76\u7adf\u662f\u5565\uff0c\u4f60\u731c\u6211\u4f1a\u4e0d\u4f1a\u544a\u8bc9\u4f60\u3002(\uffe3\ufe36\uffe3)<\/p>\n<p>\u5173\u4e8e\u8718\u86db\u4e1d\uff0c\u6750\u6599\u725b\u4e0a\u5df2\u7ecf\u53d1\u5e03\u4e86\u51e0\u7bc7\u6587\u7ae0\u3002<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #ff6600;\">(\u56de\u5fc6\u4e13\u5c5e\u5c0f\u9a6c\u7532~<\/span><\/p>\n<p>No.1\u00a0<a href=\"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/23183.html\" target=\"_blank\">\u600e\u6837\u4ee5\u6587\u827a\u8303\u8350\u8bfb\u6c5f\u96f7\u9662\u58eb\u7684\u300a\u4eff\u751f\u667a\u80fd\u7eb3\u7c73\u6750\u6599\u300b<\/a>\uff1a\u8718\u86db\u4e1d\u53ef\u662f\u4eff\u751f\u667a\u80fd\u7eb3\u7c73\u6750\u6599\u754c\u7684\u660e\u661f\u554a\u660e\u661f\u3002<\/p>\n<p>No.2\u00a0<a href=\"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/6065.html\" target=\"_blank\">\u6211\u613f\u53d8\u8eab\u8718\u86db\u4fa0\uff0c\u98de\u6a90\u8d70\u58c1\uff0c\u6750\u8bf4\u8718\u86db\u4fa0\u7684\u5947\u5f02\u529f\u80fd<\/a> \uff1a\u7535\u5f71\u4e2d\u7684\u8718\u86db\u4fa0\u53ef\u4ee5\u4e0a\u6f14\u7a7a\u4e2d\u82ad\u857e\u3001\u63a7\u5236\u5931\u63a7\u5217\u8f66\uff0c\u73b0\u5b9e\u4e2d\u7684\u8718\u86db\u4e1d\u4e5f\u4e0d\u662f\u76d6\u7684\u3002\u8fd9\u7bc7\u6587\u7ae0\u4ece\u79d1\u5b66\u89d2\u5ea6\u53d9\u8bf4\u8718\u86db\u4e1d\u5404\u9879\u5f02\u80fd\u3002<\/p>\n<p>No.3\u00a0<a href=\"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/17536.html\" target=\"_blank\">\u73a9\u4e86\u56db\u5341\u5e74\u8718\u86db\u4e1d \u73b0\u5728\u4ed6\u60f3\u7528\u5b83\u6765\u7ed9\u4eba\u6cbb\u75c5<\/a>\uff1a\u8fd9\u4f4d\u7814\u7a76\u4e86\u56db\u5341\u4f59\u5e74\u8718\u86db\u4e1d\u7684\u73b0\u5b9e\u7248\u201c\u8718\u86db\u4fa0\u201d\u7684\u4e00\u8def\u79d1\u7814\u5386\u7a0b\uff0c\u8718\u86db\u4e1d\u4f55\u4ee5\u5728\u533b\u5b66\u65b9\u9762\u5927\u653e\u5f02\u5f69\u53d7\u4eba\u8ffd\u6367\uff1f<\/p>\n<p>No.4\u00a0<a href=\"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/23203.html\" target=\"_blank\">\u8bfb\u4e66\u7b14\u8bb0\uff5c\u8718\u86db\u4e1d\u65b9\u5411\u96c6\u6c34\uff0c\u8bdd\u4e0d\u80fd\u8bf4\u7684\u592a\u7ec6<\/a>\uff1a\u201c\u96e8\uff0c\u50cf\u94f6\u7070\u8272\u7c98\u6e7f\u7684\u86db\u4e1d\uff0c\u7ec7\u6210\u4e00\u7247\u8f7b\u67d4\u7684\u7f51\uff0c\u7f51\u4f4f\u4e86\u6574\u4e2a\u79cb\u7684\u4e16\u754c\u3002\u201d\u770b\u8718\u86db\u4e1d\u6da6\u6e7f\u91cd\u5efa\uff0c\u5b9a\u5411\u96c6\u6c34\uff0c\u201c\u7f51\u201d\u4f4f\u9732\u73e0\u3002<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\"><span style=\"color: #ff6600;\">\u00b7\u00b7\u00b7\u00b7\u00b7\u00b7\u56de\u5fc6\u7ed3\u675f\uff09<\/span><\/p>\n<p>\u603b\u7ed3\u6765\u8bf4\uff0c\u8718\u86db\u4e1d\u8fd9\u4e2a\u5b9d\u5b9d\uff0c\u5178\u578b\u7684\u201c\u522b\u4eba\u5bb6\u5b69\u5b50\u201d\uff0c\u53ef\u4e0a\u4e5d\u5929\u63fd\u6708\uff0c\u53ef\u4e0b\u4e94\u6d0b\u6349\u9cd6\uff0c\u4ec0\u4e48Nature\u554a\uff0cScience\u554a\uff0c\u5b83\u90fd\u4eab\u6709\u81f3\u5c0aVIP\uff0c\u9ed1\u5361\u90a3\u79cd\uff08\u4e5f\u662f\u4e2a\u82b1\u82b1\u516c\u5b50\u554a\uff09\u3002\u751f\u7269\u53ef\u964d\u89e3\u3001\u751f\u7269\u76f8\u5bb9\u6027\u3001\u5f3a\u5ea6\u9ad8\u3001\u97e7\u5ea6\u597d&#8230;&#8230;\u7b97\u4e86\uff0c\u4e0d\u8bf4\u4e86\uff0c\u95f9\u5fc3\uff08\u8d8a\u8bf4\u663e\u5f97\u6211\u8d8a\u77ee\u7a77\u77ec\uff09\u3002\u8a00\u5f52\u6b63\u4f20\uff0c\u4f20\u6b63\u5f52\u8a00\uff0c\u5b9d\u5b9d\u8fd9\u4e48\u4f18\u5f02\u7684\u6210\u7ee9\u662f\u5929\u751f\u7684\uff0c\u90a3\u53e5\u8bdd\u53eb\u201c\u5929\u751f\u9aa8\u9abc\u60ca\u5947\uff0c\u662f\u4e2a\u53d1\u6587\u7ae0\u5947\u624d\u201d\uff0c\u8718\u86db\u4e1d\u5c31\u662f\u591a\u7ea7\u7ed3\u6784\uff0c\u6709\u56fe\u6709\u771f\u76f8\uff1a<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-30023\" src=\"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/07\/1-76.jpg\" alt=\"1\" width=\"550\" height=\"200\" srcset=\"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/07\/1-76.jpg 550w, \/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/07\/1-76-300x109.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 550px) 100vw, 550px\" \/>\u6765\u6e90\uff1aSpider silk: Dynamic mechanics\uff08Nature Mater. ,\u00a0 25 July 2016\uff09<\/p>\n<p>\u8bdd\u4e0d\u80fd\u8bf4\u7684\u592a\u7ec6\uff0c\u4f60\u8981\u975e\u8ba9\u6211\u5f80\u7ec6\u4e86\u8bf4\uff0c\u90a3\u5c31\u80fd\u770b\u5230\u4e00\u6346\u7eb3\u7c73\u5c3a\u5ea6\u7684\u575a\u786c\u7ea4\u7ef4\u88ab\u5d4c\u5165\u8f6f\u8d28\u975e\u6676\u6001\u57fa\u4f53\u4e2d\uff0c\u6cbf\u7740\u7ea4\u7ef4\u8f74\u9ad8\u5ea6\u53d6\u5411\uff0c\u5f84\u5411\u5374\u81ea\u7531\u5206\u5e03\uff0c\u8fd9\u4f7f\u5f97\u86db\u4e1d\u5f84\u5411\u548c\u8f74\u5411\u5747\u4e3a\u5404\u5411\u5f02\u6027\u3002\u518d\u5f80\u7ec6\u4e86\u770b\uff0c\u7eb3\u7c73\u7ea4\u7ef4\u662f\u7531\u7eb3\u7c73\u590d\u5408\u6750\u6599\u7ec4\u6210\u7684\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u7eb3\u7c73\u590d\u5408\u6750\u6599\u6b63\u662f\u86db\u4e1d\u62c9\u4f38\u65f6\u663e\u73b0\u975e\u7ebf\u6027\u53d8\u786c\u73b0\u8c61\u7684\u6839\u6e90\u6240\u5728\u3002\u7eb3\u7c73\u590d\u5408\u6750\u6599\u7ec4\u6210\u6709: \u786c\u8d28\u03b2-sheet\u86cb\u767d\u8d28\u6676\u6001\uff08\u8f74\u5411\u89c4\u5219\u6392\u5217\uff09\u548c\u8f6f\u8d28\u86cb\u767d\u8d28\u975e\u6676\u6001\uff08\u65e0\u5e8f\u3001\u53ef\u5ef6\u5c55\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u8718\u86db\u662f\u4e2a\u6781\u9650\u8fd0\u52a8\u7231\u597d\u8005\uff0c\u6ca1\u4e8b\u5c31\u7231\u8e66\u4e2a\u6781\u3001\u6765\u4e2a\u8f7b\u529f\u4ec0\u4e48\u7684\uff0c\u8718\u86db\u867d\u7136\u559c\u6b22\u5192\u9669\uff0c\u53ef\u662f\u8718\u86db\u5e76\u4e0d\u50bb\u554a\u3002\u8718\u86db\u53ef\u662f\u968f\u8eab\u643a\u5e26\u7740\u975e\u5e38\u9760\u8c31\u7684\u6551\u547d\u7ef3\u7d22\uff0c\u4ed6\u81ea\u5df1\u9020\u7684\uff0c\u53eb\u62d6\u4e1d\u3002\u8718\u86db\u62d6\u4e1d\u5177\u6709\u8f83\u9ad8\u7684\u673a\u68b0\u5f3a\u5ea6\uff0c\u4f5c\u4e3a\u7406\u79d1\u751f\uff0c\u5c0f\u5f3a\u5f3a\u6df1\u523b\u7684\u77e5\u9053\uff0c\u7f3a\u5c11\u53c2\u7167\u7269\u7684\u6bd4\u8f83\u662f\u6beb\u65e0\u610f\u4e49\u7684\u3002\u90a3\u548c\u8c01\u6bd4\u5462\uff1f\u548c\u5177\u6709\u7c7b\u4f3c\u7ed3\u6784\u7684\u5408\u6210\u805a\u5408\u7269\u76f8\u6bd4\u3002\u5bf9\u4e16\u754c\u5145\u6ee1\u597d\u5947\u7684\u4f60\u5c31\u4f1a\u95ee\u4e86\uff0c\u8fd9\u662f\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u5462\uff1f\u56e0\u4e3a\u86db\u4e1d\u5177\u6709\u591a\u7ea7\u7ed3\u6784\u3002\u90a3\u591a\u7ea7\u7ed3\u6784\u957f\u5565\u6837\u554a\uff1f\u81ea\u5df1\u5f80\u4e0a\u7ffb\uff0c\u4f60\u8fd8\u95ee\u4e0a\u763e\u4e86\uff08\u5acc\u5f03\u7684\u840c\u840c\u54d2\u5c0f\u773c\u795e\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-30024\" src=\"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/07\/2-61.jpg\" alt=\"2\" width=\"700\" height=\"461\" srcset=\"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/07\/2-61.jpg 700w, \/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/07\/2-61-300x198.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 700px) 100vw, 700px\" \/>\u6765\u6e90\uff1a<a href=\"http:\/\/photopin.com\/\" target=\"_blank\">photopin<\/a><\/p>\n<p>\u4e0b\u56fe\u4e3a\uff1a<strong>\u6cbf\u7740\u8718\u86db\u7275\u5f15\u4e1d\u548c\u5782\u76f4\u4e8e\u7275\u5f15\u4e1d\u7684\u673a\u68b0\u6027\u8d28<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-30025\" src=\"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/07\/3-58.jpg\" alt=\"3\" width=\"700\" height=\"285\" srcset=\"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/07\/3-58.jpg 700w, \/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/07\/3-58-300x122.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 700px) 100vw, 700px\" \/>Nonlinear control of high-frequency phonons in spider silk ( Nature Mater. ,\u00a025 July 2016\uff09<\/p>\n<p>a,\u5927\u591a\u6570\u7684\u548c\u5c11\u6570\u58f6\u72b6\u817a\u7ea4\u7ef4\uff0c\u53ea\u6709\u4e3b\u8981\u58f6\u72b6\u817a\u7ea4\u7ef4\u88ab\u7528\u6765\u8fdb\u884c\u5e03\u91cc\u6e0a\u5149\u6563\u5c04\u5b9e\u9a8c<br \/>\nb,\u5e73\u884c\u4e3b\u58f6\u8179\u72b6\u7ea4\u7ef4\u6805\u683c<br \/>\nc\uff0c\u5355\u4e2a2\u5fae\u7c73\u76f4\u5f84\u7684\u8718\u86db\u7275\u5f15\u4e1d\u7ea4\u7ef4\u7684\u626b\u63cf\u7535\u5b50\u663e\u5fae\u955c<br \/>\nd\uff0c\u5355\u4e2a\u7ea4\u7ef4\u7684\u5f84\u5411\u56fe\u793a\uff0c<br \/>\ne\uff0c\u5355\u4e2a\u7ea4\u7ef4\u7684\u8f74\u5411\u56fe\u793a\uff0c\u673a\u68b0\u5404\u5411\u5f02\u6027\uff0c\u9ec4\u8272\u533a\u57df\u4e3a\u534a\u7ed3\u6676\u7eb3\u7c73\u7ea4\u7ef4\uff08\u8f74\u5411\u957f\u5ea6\u4e3aL\uff0c\u5f84\u5411\u534a\u5f84\u4e3adf\uff09\uff0c\u68d5\u8272\u533a\u57df\u4e3a\u53d6\u5411\u7684\u975e\u6676\u94fe<br \/>\nf\uff0c\u5bcc\u542b\u4e19\u6c28\u9178\u7684\u9ad8\u5ea6\u6709\u5e8f\u7eb3\u7c73\u6676\uff0c\u5927\u5c0f\u7ea6\u4e3a5nm\uff0c\u88ab\u901a\u8fc7\u53d6\u5411\u7684\u5bcc\u542b\u7518\u6c28\u9178\u7684\u94fe\uff08\u8fd9\u4e9b\u7ebf\u88ab\u79f0\u4f5c\u62d3\u5c55\u7ebf\uff0c\u62d3\u5c55\u4e1a\u52a1\u7684\u4e8b\u4e1a\u7ebf\uff09\u76f8\u4e92\u8fde\u63a5\u8d77\u6765\u3002<br \/>\ng\uff0c\u5149\u6563\u5c04\u51e0\u4f55\u56fe\u793a\uff0c\u7528\u6765\u63a2\u7d22\u7ea4\u7ef4\u8f74\u5411\u7684\u5f39\u6027\u7cfb\u6570\u3002\u5e73\u884c\u6563\u5c04\u6ce2\u77e2q\u2016\uff0c\u03b8\u4e3a\u6563\u5c04\u89d2\uff0c\u03bb\u4e3a\u5165\u5c04\u6fc0\u5149\u675f\u7684\u6ce2\u957f\u3002<br \/>\nh\uff0c\u5149\u6563\u5c04\u51e0\u4f55\u56fe\u793a\uff0c\u7528\u6765\u63a2\u7d22\u7ea4\u7ef4\u5f84\u5411\u7684\u5f39\u6027\u7cfb\u6570\u3002\u5782\u76f4\u6563\u5c04\u6ce2\u77e2q\u22a5\uff0c\u03b8\u4e3a\u6563\u5c04\u89d2\uff0c\u03bb\u4e3a\u5165\u5c04\u6fc0\u5149\u675f\u7684\u6ce2\u957f\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5c3d\u7ba1\u86db\u4e1d\u7684\u673a\u68b0\u6027\u8d28\u5df2\u7ecf\u53d6\u5f97\u4e86\u5f88\u591a\u8fdb\u5c55\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u5173\u4e8e\u52a8\u6001\u8d1f\u8377\u6761\u4ef6\u4e0b\u7684\u6027\u80fd\u8868\u73b0\u8fd8\u6ca1\u6709\u88ab\u5e7f\u6cdb\u7814\u7a76\u8fc7\uff0c\u4e5f\u5c31\u662f\u8bf4\uff0c\u86db\u4e1d\u7684\u52a8\u6001\u673a\u68b0\u6027\u80fd\u662f\u4e00\u7247\u5e7f\u88a4\u7684\u8352\u5730\u3002\u8352\u5730\u5f80\u5f80\u5145\u6ee1\u7740\u673a\u4f1a\uff0c\u83b1\u65af\u5927\u5b66\u7684Schneider\u7b49\u901a\u8fc7\u4e0d\u540c\u5e94\u53d8\u6761\u4ef6\u4e0b\u7684\u5e03\u91cc\u6e0a\u6563\u5c04\u5b9e\u9a8c\uff0c\u53d1\u73b0\u4e86\u86db\u4e1d\u4e2d\u7684\u95f4\u63a5\u8d85\u58f0\u58f0\u5b50\u5e26\u9699\uff0c\u53ca\u8d1f\u5206\u6563\u533a\u57df\u3002\u8fd9\u4e00\u53d1\u73b0\u662f\u9996\u4f8b\u7814\u7a76\u751f\u7269\u6750\u6599\u7684\u8fd9\u79cd\u52a8\u529b\u5b66\u884c\u4e3a\uff0c\u65e0\u7591\u6253\u5f00\u4e86\u4e00\u6247\u95e8&#8211;\u5229\u7528\u86cb\u767d\u8d28\u6750\u6599\u6765\u8bbe\u8ba1\u58f0\u5b50\u5b66\u6750\u6599\u3002\u8fd9\u4e00\u6253\u5f00\u95e8\u4e0d\u6253\u7d27\uff0c\u53d1\u4e86\u6211\u4eec\u5f00\u5934\u63d0\u5230\u7684Nature materials\u3002\u5c0f\u5f3a\u5f3a\u95fb\u7740\u5473\u513f\u5c31\u6765\u4e86\uff0c\u5199\u4e0b\u4e86\u8fd9\u7bc7\u6587\uff08duan\uff09\u7ae0\uff08zi\uff09\u3002\u6211\u600e\u4e48\u5c31\u80fd\u95fb\u5230\u5473\u513f\uff1f\u5c0f\u5f3a\u53f7\u79f0\u6253\u4e0d\u6b7b\uff0c\u6218\u6597\u529b\u7206\u8868\uff0c\u5c0f\u5f3a\u5f3a\u5f53\u7136\u5c31\u66f4\u52a0\u5f3a\u5927\u4e86\u3002<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-30026\" src=\"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/07\/4-48.jpg\" alt=\"4\" width=\"700\" height=\"464\" srcset=\"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/07\/4-48.jpg 700w, \/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/07\/4-48-300x199.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 700px) 100vw, 700px\" \/>\u6765\u6e90\uff1a<a href=\"http:\/\/photopin.com\/\" target=\"_blank\">photopin<\/a><\/p>\n<p>\u672c\u6765\u60f3\u7528\u673a\u5668\u4eba\u74e6\u529b\u4e2d\u7684\u90a3\u4e2a\u5c0f\u5f3a\u7684\uff0c\u53ef\u662f\u62c5\u5fc3\u7248\u6743\u95ee\u9898\u3002\u987a\u4fbf\u8bf4\u4e00\u5634\uff0c\u5c0f\u5f3a\u6700\u559c\u6b22\u7684\u7535\u5f71\u5c31\u662f\u8fd9\u90e8\u4e86\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u58f0\u5b50\u5e26\u9699\u76f8\u5f53\u4e8e\u4e00\u4e2a\u9891\u7387\u8303\u56f4\uff0c\u58f0\u6ce2\u5728\u8fd9\u4e2a\u6c1b\u56f4\u5185\u65e0\u6cd5\u4f20\u64ad\u7a7f\u8fc7\u6750\u6599\uff0c\u8d77\u6e90\u81ea\u6ce2\u7684\u5e72\u6270\u548c\u6563\u5c04\u3002\u5728\u8d85\u58f0\u9891\u7387\u5bf9\u5e94\u58f0\u5b50\u6ce2\u957f\u4e3a&lt;300 nm\uff0c\u4e0e\u4e1d\u7ef8\u7684\u7279\u5f81\u957f\u5ea6\u60f3\u4e00\u7779\uff08\u7eb3\u7c73\u5230\u4e9a\u5fae\u7c73\u7ea7\uff09\uff0c\u8fd9\u4f7f\u5f97Schneider\u7b49\u53ef\u4ee5\u5229\u7528\u5e03\u91cc\u6e0a\u5149\u6563\u5c04\u6765\u786e\u5b9a\u4e1d\u7ef8\u7ea4\u7ef4\u7684\u5fae\u7ed3\u6784\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u8d1f\u8272\u6563\u533a\u57df\u4e0e\u5782\u76f4\u4e8e\u4f20\u64ad\u58f0\u6ce2\u7684\u53cd\u5e38\u8272\u6563\u76f8\u4e00\u81f4\uff0c\u8fd9\u610f\u5473\u7740\u8d85\u5206\u5b50\u4e0b\u4e1d\u7ef8\u6298\u5c04\u7387\u4e3a\u8d1f\u3002\u5728\u540c\u6837\u5177\u6709\u58f0\u5b50\u5e26\u9699\u7684\u8d85\u58f0\u58f0\u5b50\u6676\u4f53\u4e2d\uff0c\u4e5f\u89c2\u5bdf\u5230\u4e86\u8d85\u58f0\u58f0\u5b50\u5e26\u9699\uff0c\u5728\u8d85\u58f0\u9891\u7387\u4e0b\u963b\u6b62\u5149\u6ce2\u548c\u58f0\u6ce2\u7a7f\u8fc7\u3002\u5bf9\u4e8e\u58f0-\u5149\u5668\u4ef6\uff08\u6bd4\u5982\u5149\u51b7\u5374\u548c\u5149\u6cf5\u62bd\u53d6\u58f0\u97f3\u632f\u8361\u5668\uff09\u6765\u8bf4\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6750\u6599\u5f88\u6709\u524d\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u5730\uff0c\u58f0\u5b50\u5e26\u9699\u53ef\u901a\u8fc7\u51cf\u5c11\u58f0\u5b50\u7684\u6d41\u52a8\u6765\u51cf\u5c11\u70ed\u5bfc\u7387\uff0c\u8fd9\u4f7f\u5979\u6210\u4e3a\u53ef\u8c03\u8282\u70ed\u7ba1\u7406\u5e94\u7528\u7684\u5019\u9009\u8005\u3002\u7c7b\u4f3c\u5730\uff0c\u5df2\u7ecf\u6709\u62a5\u9053\u663e\u793a\u86db\u4e1d\u7684\u72ec\u7279\u8d85\u58f0\u7279\u6027\u53ef\u63d0\u9ad8\u5176\u751f\u7269\u533b\u5b66\u9886\u57df\u7684\u5e94\u7528\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u5176\u5929\u7136\u5177\u6709\u53ef\u63a7\u7684\u53ef\u964d\u89e3\u548c\u751f\u7269\u76f8\u5bb9\u6027\uff0c\u6ca1\u529e\u6cd5\uff0c\u57fa\u56e0\u597d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u901a\u8fc7\u6bd4\u8f83\u4e0d\u540c\u9884\u5e94\u53d8\u4e0b\u86db\u4e1d\u7684\u58f0\u5b50\u5e26\u9699\uff0c Schneider\u7b49\u8bba\u8bc1\u4e86\u540c\u8f74\u673a\u68b0\u5404\u5411\u5f02\u6027\u3001\u975e\u7ebf\u6027\u548c\u7a7a\u95f4\u975e\u5b9a\u57df\u6027\u7684\u5173\u952e\u4f5c\u7528\uff0c\u7f18\u56e0\u4e8e\u86db\u4e1d\u7ea4\u7ef4\u7684\u5206\u7ea7\u7ed3\u6784\u3002\u4e3e\u4e2a\u4f8b\u5b50\uff0c\u6ca1\u6709\u5206\u7ea7\u7ec4\u7ec7\u6216\u7ed3\u6784\u53d6\u5411\u7684\u6750\u6599\uff0c\u6bd4\u5982\u518d\u751f\u4e1d\u7d20\uff0c\u663e\u793a\u51fa\u5404\u5411\u540c\u6027\u7684\u58f0\u5b66\u884c\u4e3a\uff0c\u800c\u4e0d\u662f\u8d85\u58f0\u5e26\u9699\u3002<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-30027\" src=\"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/07\/5-41.jpg\" alt=\"5\" width=\"700\" height=\"620\" srcset=\"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/07\/5-41.jpg 700w, \/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/07\/5-41-300x266.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 700px) 100vw, 700px\" \/><\/p>\n<p>\u6765\u6e90\uff1aSpider silk: Dynamic mechanics\uff08Nature Mater. ,\u00a0 25 July 2016\uff09<\/p>\n<p>\u968f\u7740\u86db\u4e1d\u4ece\u8d85\u7f29\u6001\u53d8\u4e3a\u4f38\u957f\u6001\u65f6\u9884\u5e94\u529b\u7684\u589e\u52a0\uff0c\u673a\u68b0\u5404\u5411\u5f02\u6027\u548c\u975e\u5b9a\u57df\u975e\u7ebf\u6027\u589e\u52a0\uff0c\u5bfc\u81f4\u5176\u5e26\u9699\u66f4\u5c0f\uff0c\u5373\u80fd\u963b\u6b62\u66f4\u5c0f\u8303\u56f4\u7684\u9891\u7387\u901a\u8fc7\u30021\uff0c\u86db\u4e1d\u7ed3\u6784\u7684\u673a\u68b0\u975e\u7ebf\u6027\u5f62\u6210\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u7279\u6b8a\u7684\u8d1f\u7fa4\u901f\u5ea6\u533a\u57df\uff1b2\uff0c\u86db\u4e1d\u7684\u5404\u5411\u5f02\u6027\u7ed3\u6784\uff1b1\u548c2\u4e00\u8d77\u7ec4\u6210\u72ec\u7279\u7684\u5bf9\u79f0\u6761\u4ef6\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u5f62\u6210\u4e86\u5e26\u9699\u3002\u58f0\u5b50\u5e26\u9699\u548c\u6563\u5e03\u663e\u793a\u51fa\u5f3a\u7684\u975e\u7ebf\u6027\u7684\u5e94\u53d8\u4f9d\u8d56\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u8fd9\u4e2a\u7814\u7a76\u4e0d\u4ec5\u53d1\u73b0\u4e86\u58f0\u5b50\u6676\u4f53\u4e2d\u7684\u7ed3\u6784\u5468\u671f\u6027\uff0c\u8fd8\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u4e00\u79cd\u5173\u4e8e\u5e26\u9699\u5f62\u6210\u7684\u65b0\u7684\u8bbe\u8ba1\u601d\u8def\u3002\u6bd4\u5982\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u5728\u7eb3\u7c73\u5c3a\u5ea6\u4e0a\u88c1\u526a\u540c\u8f74\u673a\u68b0\u5404\u5411\u5f02\u6027\u6765\u8bbe\u8ba1\u53ef\u8c03\u4eff\u751f\u8d85\u58f0\u5e26\u9699\u6750\u6599\u3002\u542c\u4e0d\u61c2\u554a\uff0c\u6211\u518d\u6362\u4e2a\u8bf4\u6cd5\u3002<strong>1\uff0c\u5f00\u62d3\u6750\u6599\u7684\u975e\u7ebf\u6027<\/strong>\uff1b<strong>2\uff0c\u88c1\u526a\u7ed3\u6784\u7684\u5404\u5411\u5f02\u6027<\/strong>\uff1b1+2\u53ef\u80fd\u6210\u4e3a\u4e00\u4e2a\u65b0\u7684\u8bbe\u8ba1\u8303\u4f8b\uff08\u5c31\u662f\u9053\u5fb7\u6a21\u8303\uff0c\u611f\u52a8\u4e2d\u56fd\uff0c\u6c11\u65cf\u82f1\u96c4\uff0c\u4eba\u7c7b\u5148\u9a71\uff0c\u4f60\u8981\u662f\u8fd8\u542c\u4e0d\u61c2\uff0c\u6211\u5c31\u771f\u6ca1\u529e\u6cd5\u4e86\uff09\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e2a\u8303\u4f8b\u7528\u6765\u5e72\u561b\uff1f\u7528\u6765\u5f97\u5230\u65b0\u578b\u52a8\u6001\u8868\u73b0\uff08\u5c31\u662f\u53d1\u73b0\u65b0\u5927\u9646\uff0c\u5f00\u62d3\u7b2c\u4e8c\u5730\u7403\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u7406\u89e3\u86db\u4e1d\u4e2d\u8d85\u58f0\u58f0\u5b50\u5e26\u9699\u548c\u8d1f\u8272\u6563\u533a\u57df\u7684\u975e\u5b9a\u57df\u975e\u7ebf\u6027\u548c\u7ed3\u6784\u7684\u5404\u5411\u5f02\u6027\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u5173\u7cfb\u5bf9\u4e8e\u672a\u6765\u8bbe\u8ba1\u5177\u6709\u7c7b\u4f3c\u6027\u80fd\u7684\u4eff\u751f\u53ef\u8c03\u6750\u6599\u6765\u8bf4\u5927\u6709\u88e8\u76ca\u3002\u86db\u4e1d\u7684\u52a8\u529b\u5b66\u7ed3\u6784\u53ef\u901a\u8fc7\u5e94\u53d8\u6216\u8d85\u6536\u7f29\u6765\u5b9a\u5236\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u8d85\u58f0\u58f0\u5b50\u5e26\u9699\u53ef\u5e94\u7528\u5728\u70ed\u529b\u5b66\u7ba1\u7406\u5668\u4ef6\u4e2d\uff0c\u968f\u7740\u58f0\u5b50\u4f20\u64ad\u51cf\u5c11\uff0c\u6750\u6599\u7684\u70ed\u5bfc\u7387\u4e5f\u51cf\u5c11\u3002\u5728\u8d1f\u6298\u5c04\u73b0\u8c61\u4e2d\u8d1f\u8272\u6563\u533a\u57df\u663e\u793a\u51fa\u5728\u58f0\u6ce2\u8d85\u7ea7\u955c\u7247\u9886\u57df\u7684\u5de8\u5927\u6f5c\u529b\u3002\u4eba\u4eec\u901a\u8fc7\u805a\u7126\u8d85\u58f0\u6ce2\u53ef\u80fd\u7a81\u7834\u884d\u5c04\u9650\u5236\uff0c\u5236\u9020\u51fa\u5177\u6709\u66f4\u597d\u7ec6\u8282\u7684\u58f0\u5b66\u56fe\u50cf\uff0c\u800c\u4e0d\u4ec5\u4ec5\u662f\u5177\u6709\u5165\u5c04\u58f0\u6ce2\u6ce2\u957f\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u86db\u4e1d\u7684\u751f\u7269\u76f8\u5bb9\u6027\u548c\u751f\u7269\u8bfe\u964d\u89e3\u6027\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u8d85\u8d5e\u7684\u52a9\u529b\u6765\u63d0\u5347\u4ed6\u4eec\u5728\u751f\u7269\u533b\u5b66\u9886\u57df\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u522b\u9ad8\u5174\u7684\u592a\u65e9\uff0c\u5927\u81ea\u7136\u6bcd\u4eb2\u7684\u4f1f\u5927\u4e4b\u5904\u5c31\u5728\u4e8e\uff0c\u4e0d\u5149\u80fd\u7ed9\u4eba\u7c7b\u5b9d\u5b9d\u4ee5\u65e0\u5fae\u4e0d\u81f3\u7684\u5173\u6000\uff0c\u8fd8\u80fd\u65f6\u4e0d\u65f6\u7ed9\u4f60\u4e24\u4e2a\u8033\u5149\uff0c\u7701\u5f97\u4f60\u5f97\u610f\u5fd8\u5f62\u3002\u5c3d\u7ba1\u86db\u4e1d\u7684\u8d85\u58f0\u58f0\u5b50\u6027\u8d28\u5bf9\u4e8e\u52a8\u6001\u6750\u6599\u6765\u8bf4\u975e\u5e38\u5177\u6709\u5438\u5f15\u529b\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u5728\u6750\u6599\u7684\u6279\u91cf\u52a0\u5de5\u65b9\u9762\u4ecd\u5177\u6709\u5f88\u5927\u7684\u6311\u6218\u3002\u5927\u91cf\u517b\u6b96\u8718\u86db\u662f\u5f88\u56f0\u96be\u7684\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u4ed6\u4eec\u4e00\u4e2a\u4e2a\u5168\u662f\u5403\u8d27\uff0c\u81ea\u5df1\u540c\u7c7b\u4e5f\u5403\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u76ee\u524d\u4e3a\u6b62\u4eba\u4eec\u8fd8\u4e0d\u80fd\u6307\u671b\u518d\u751f\u5408\u6210\u7684\u86db\u4e1d\u663e\u793a\u51fa\u8d85\u58f0\u58f0\u5b50\u5e26\u9699\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u8d85\u5206\u5b50\u7ed3\u6784\u3001\u7ed3\u6784\u7684\u53d6\u5411\u3001\u7ea4\u7ef4\u7684\u51e0\u4f55\u7b49\u6750\u6599\u7279\u5f81\u8fd8\u6ca1\u6709\u641e\u6e05\u695a\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u53e6\u4e00\u65b9\u9762\uff0c\u8695\u4e1d\u53ef\u4ee5\u5f88\u5bb9\u6613\u4ece\u8327\u4e2d\u63d0\u53d6\uff0c\u8695\u5df2\u7ecf\u88ab\u4eba\u7c7b\u5927\u89c4\u6a21\u517b\u6b96\u4e86\u51e0\u5343\u5e74\u3002\u56e0\u6b6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\/>\nSpider silk: Dynamic mechanics\uff08Nature Mater. ,\u00a0 25 July 2016, DOI: <a href=\"http:\/\/www.nature.com\/nmat\/journal\/vaop\/ncurrent\/full\/nmat4721.html\" target=\"_blank\">10.1038\/nmat4721<\/a>\uff09<br \/>\nNonlinear control of high-frequency phonons in spider silk \uff08Nature Mater. ,\u00a025 July 2016, DOI:\u00a0<a href=\"http:\/\/www.nature.com\/nmat\/journal\/vaop\/ncurrent\/full\/nmat4697.html\" target=\"_blank\">10.1038\/nmat4697<\/a> 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