{"id":269933,"date":"2025-12-19T08:16:00","date_gmt":"2025-12-19T00:16:00","guid":{"rendered":"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/?p=269933"},"modified":"2025-12-19T15:01:13","modified_gmt":"2025-12-19T07:01:13","slug":"science%ef%bc%81%e5%a4%a7%e7%a7%91%e5%ad%a6%e8%a3%85%e7%bd%ae%e5%8a%a9%e5%8a%9b%e5%85%b3%e9%94%ae%e7%aa%81%e7%a0%b4%ef%bc%9a%e5%90%8c%e6%ad%a5%e8%be%90%e5%b0%84%e5%8e%9f%e4%bd%8d%e6%8a%80%e6%9c%af","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/?p=269933","title":{"rendered":"Science!\u00a0\u5229\u7528\u540c\u6b65\u8f90\u5c04\u539f\u4f4d\u8868\u5f81\u6280\u672f\u63ed\u793a\u7535\u6c60\u8870\u9000\u65b0\u673a\u5236"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p>\u7b2c\u4e00\u4f5c\u8005\uff1aTianxiao Sun (\u5b59\u5929\u5578), Guannan Qian (\u94b1\u51a0\u7537), Ruqing Fang (\u65b9\u5112\u537f)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u901a\u8baf\u4f5c\u8005\uff1aYijin Liu, Juner Zhu<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u7b2c\u4e00\u901a\u8baf\u5355\u4f4d\uff1a\u7f8e\u56fd\u5fb7\u514b\u8428\u65af\u5927\u5b66\u5965\u65af\u6c40\u5206\u6821<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u5168\u6587\u901f\u89c8<\/strong><strong><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u5373\u4f7f\u662f\u88ab\u8ba4\u4e3a\u7ed3\u6784\u6781\u5176\u7a33\u5b9a\u7684\u63d2\u5c42\u578b\u7535\u6781\u6750\u6599\uff0c\u5728\u5145\u653e\u7535\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u4e5f\u4f1a\u53d1\u751f\u7ec6\u5fae\u800c\u590d\u6742\u7684\u8fd0\u52a8\u4e0e\u5f62\u53d8\uff0c\u4eff\u4f5b\u7535\u6c60\u5728\u201c\u547c\u5438\u201d\u3002<strong>\u8be5\u7814\u7a76<\/strong><strong>\u63ed\u793a\u4e86\u7535\u6c60\u6750\u6599\u5728\u5145\u653e\u7535\u4e2d\u5b58\u5728\u6301\u7eed\u7684\u201c\u529b\u5b66\u547c\u5438\u201d\uff0c\u4e3a\u8bbe\u8ba1\u53ef\u81ea\u9002\u5e94\u5e94\u529b\u3001\u5ef6\u957f\u5bff\u547d\u7684\u4e0b\u4e00\u4ee3\u7535\u6c60\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u65b0\u7269\u7406\u57fa\u7840\u3002<\/strong>\u7814\u7a76\u4eba\u5458\u5229\u7528\u591a\u6a21\u6001\u539f\u4f4d\u663e\u5fae\u6280\u672f\u548c\u591a\u5c3a\u5ea6\u5efa\u6a21\uff0c<strong>\u9996\u6b21\u5728\u5b9e\u65f6\u5c3a\u5ea6\u4e0a\u6355\u6349\u5230\u7535\u6781\u9897\u7c92\u5728\u5145\u7535\u521d\u671f\u4fbf\u5f00\u59cb\u76f8\u4e92\u9760\u8fd1\u3001\u65cb\u8f6c\u548c\u91cd\u65b0\u6392\u5217\u7684\u8fc7\u7a0b<\/strong>\uff0c\u63ed\u793a<strong>\u5e94\u53d8<\/strong>\u5728\u7535\u5316\u5b66\u53cd\u5e94\u5c1a\u672a\u542f\u52a8\u65f6\u5c31\u5df2\u6084\u7136\u751f\u6210\u5e76\u4e0d\u65ad\u79ef\u7d2f\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u52a8\u6001\u53d8\u5316\u4e0d\u4ec5\u5b58\u5728\u4e8e\u5b9e\u9a8c\u6a21\u578b\u4e2d\uff0c\u5373\u4fbf\u5728\u5546\u7528\u5706\u67f1\u7535\u6c60\u548c\u8f6f\u5305\u7535\u6c60\u4e2d\u4e5f\u540c\u6837\u51fa\u73b0\uff08\u89c1\u5bfc\u56fe1\uff09\u3002\u540c\u6b65\u8f90\u5c04\u539f\u4f4dX\u5c04\u7ebf\u6210\u50cf\u663e\u793a\uff0c\u7535\u6781\u5c42\u5728\u4e00\u6b21\u5145\u653e\u7535\u540e\u4ecd\u4fdd\u7559\u65e0\u6cd5\u5b8c\u5168\u6062\u590d\u7684\u6b8b\u4f59\u5f62\u53d8\uff0c\u8868\u660e\u8fd9\u79cd<strong>\u5e94\u53d8\u6f14\u5316<\/strong>\u662f\u7535\u6c60\u8fd0\u4f5c\u4e2d\u56fa\u6709\u4e14\u6301\u4e45\u7684\u73b0\u8c61\u3002\u7814\u7a76\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u53d1\u73b0\uff0c\u589e\u52a0\u7c98\u7ed3\u5242\u542b\u91cf\u867d\u7136\u80fd\u51cf\u7f13\u9897\u7c92\u7684\u8131\u9644\uff0c\u4f46\u65e0\u6cd5\u963b\u6b62\u5e94\u529b\u5728\u9897\u7c92\u95f4\u7684\u4f20\u9012\u4e0e\u7d2f\u79ef\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u9ad8\u5206\u8fa8\u884d\u5c04\u5b9e\u9a8c\uff0c\u56e2\u961f\u63d0\u51fa<strong>\u201c\u5e94\u53d8\u7011\u5e03\u201d\u673a\u5236<\/strong>\uff0c\u63ed\u793a\u7535\u5316\u5b66\u6d3b\u6027\u6676\u7c92\u4f1a\u50cf\u5e94\u529b\u6e90\u4e00\u6837\uff0c\u5c06\u5c40\u90e8\u53d8\u5f62\u9010\u7ea7\u4f20\u5bfc\u81f3\u5468\u56f4\u533a\u57df\uff0c\u5f15\u53d1\u6574\u4e2a\u7535\u6781\u7684\u81ea\u7ec4\u7ec7\u91cd\u6784\u3002\u8fd9\u4e00\u53d1\u73b0\u6539\u53d8\u4e86\u4eba\u4eec\u5bf9\u7535\u6781\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u7684\u4f20\u7edf\u8ba4\u77e5\uff0c\u8bf4\u660e\u5373\u4fbf\u662f\u6700\u6210\u719f\u7684\u7535\u6c60\u4f53\u7cfb\uff0c\u5176\u5185\u90e8\u4ecd\u5728\u6301\u7eed\u7ecf\u5386\u770b\u4e0d\u89c1\u7684\u529b\u5b66\u6f14\u5316\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u7406\u89e3\u5e76\u8c03\u63a7\u8fd9\u79cd\u9690\u6027\u7684\u201c\u547c\u5438\u201d\uff0c\u672a\u6765\u6709\u671b\u8bbe\u8ba1\u51fa\u80fd\u5728\u52a8\u6001\u5e94\u529b\u4e2d\u81ea\u9002\u5e94\u8c03\u8282\u3001\u771f\u6b63\u5b9e\u73b0\u957f\u5bff\u547d\u4e0e\u9ad8\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u7684\u4e0b\u4e00\u4ee3\u80fd\u6e90\u7cfb\u7edf\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u76f8\u5173\u5de5\u4f5c\u4ee5\u201c<strong>Electrode<\/strong><strong>&nbsp;<\/strong><strong>strain<\/strong><strong>&nbsp;<\/strong><strong>dynamics<\/strong><strong>&nbsp;<\/strong><strong>in<\/strong><strong>&nbsp;<\/strong><strong>layered<\/strong><strong>&nbsp;<\/strong><strong>intercalation<\/strong><strong>&nbsp;<\/strong><strong>battery<\/strong><strong>&nbsp;<\/strong><strong>cathodes<\/strong>\u201d\u4e3a\u9898\u53d1\u8868\u5728<strong><em><strong><em>Science<\/em><\/strong><\/em><\/strong>\u4e0a\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"2099\" height=\"1080\" src=\"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/cfcd208495d565e-3.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-269958\" srcset=\"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/cfcd208495d565e-3.png 2099w, \/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/cfcd208495d565e-3-1536x790.png 1536w, \/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/cfcd208495d565e-3-2048x1054.png 2048w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 2099px) 100vw, 2099px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>\u5bfc\u56fe1\uff1a\u5546\u4e1a\u5706\u67f1\u7535\u6c60\uff08\u5de6\uff09\u548c\u8f6f\u5305\u7535\u6c60\uff08\u53f3\uff09\u5728\u5355\u6b21\u5145\u653e\u7535\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u7684\u201c\u547c\u5438\u201d\u73b0\u8c61\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u80cc\u666f\u4ecb\u7ecd<\/strong><strong><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u9502\u79bb\u5b50\u7535\u6c60\u7684\u9ad8\u80fd\u91cf\u5bc6\u5ea6\u548c\u957f\u5faa\u73af\u5bff\u547d\uff0c\u4f7f\u5176\u6210\u4e3a\u73b0\u4ee3\u80fd\u6e90\u4f53\u7cfb\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\uff0c\u4f46\u5176\u5185\u90e8\u7ed3\u6784\u5728\u8fd0\u884c\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u5e76\u975e\u5982\u60f3\u8c61\u822c\u9759\u6b62\u3002\u968f\u7740\u6bcf\u4e00\u6b21\u5145\u653e\u7535\uff0c\u79bb\u5b50\u7684\u5d4c\u5165\u4e0e\u8131\u51fa\u4f1a\u5f15\u53d1\u6676\u683c\u81a8\u80c0\u4e0e\u6536\u7f29\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u5728\u5fae\u89c2\u5c42\u9762\u4ea7\u751f\u5e94\u529b\u4e0e\u5e94\u53d8\uff08\u5bfc\u56fe2\uff09\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5e94\u53d8\u5728\u7535\u6781\u7684\u591a\u9897\u7c92\u7f51\u7edc\u4e2d\u4e0d\u65ad\u4f20\u5bfc\u548c\u53e0\u52a0\uff0c\u6700\u7ec8\u6f14\u5316\u4e3a\u5b8f\u89c2\u7684\u5f62\u53d8\u3001\u88c2\u7eb9\u4e0e\u5bb9\u91cf\u8870\u51cf\u3002\u4f20\u7edf\u7814\u7a76\u901a\u5e38\u5c06\u7535\u6781\u8001\u5316\u5f52\u56e0\u4e8e\u5316\u5b66\u53cd\u5e94\u6216\u7ed3\u6784\u76f8\u53d8\uff0c\u800c\u5ffd\u7565\u4e86\u529b\u5b66\u5e94\u529b\u5728\u5176\u4e2d\u7684\u52a8\u6001\u4f5c\u7528\u3002\u4e8b\u5b9e\u4e0a\uff0c\u7535\u5316\u5b66\u53cd\u5e94\u7684\u7a7a\u95f4\u4e0d\u5747\u5300\u6027\u4e0e\u65f6\u95f4\u5f02\u6b65\u6027\u4f7f\u5f97\u9897\u7c92\u95f4\u7684\u5e94\u529b\u4f20\u9012\u53d8\u5f97\u6781\u4e3a\u590d\u6742\uff0c\u5c40\u90e8\u7684\u5f62\u53d8\u53ef\u80fd\u5728\u672a\u51fa\u73b0\u663e\u8457\u76f8\u53d8\u65f6\u5c31\u5df2\u6084\u7136\u79ef\u7d2f\u3002\u968f\u7740\u7535\u6c60\u80fd\u91cf\u5bc6\u5ea6\u7684\u63d0\u5347\u548c\u6781\u7247\u538b\u5b9e\u5ea6\u7684\u589e\u52a0\uff0c\u8fd9\u79cd\u9690\u6027\u7684\u673a\u68b0\u6f14\u5316\u6108\u53d1\u6210\u4e3a\u5f71\u54cd\u5bff\u547d\u4e0e\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u7684\u5173\u952e\u56e0\u7d20\u3002\u8981\u771f\u6b63\u7406\u89e3\u7535\u6781\u7684\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\uff0c\u5fc5\u987b\u8de8\u8d8a\u4ece\u6676\u7c92\u5230\u7535\u6781\u7684\u591a\u5c3a\u5ea6\u5c42\u7ea7\uff0c\u76f4\u63a5\u89c2\u5bdf\u5e76\u91cf\u5316\u8fd9\u79cd\u529b\u5b66\u4e0e\u5316\u5b66\u7684\u8026\u5408\u8fc7\u7a0b\u3002\u672c\u7814\u7a76\u6b63\u662f\u57fa\u4e8e\u8fd9\u4e00\u6311\u6218\uff0c\u5c1d\u8bd5\u63ed\u793a\u63d2\u5c42\u578b\u6b63\u6781\u6750\u6599\u5728\u8fd0\u884c\u4e2d\u7684\u771f\u5b9e\u52a8\u6001\uff0c\u4e3a\u91cd\u65b0\u5b9a\u4e49\u7535\u6781\u201c\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u201d\u7684\u5185\u6db5\u548c\u6784\u5efa\u66f4\u5177\u81ea\u9002\u5e94\u6027\u7684\u50a8\u80fd\u4f53\u7cfb\u5960\u5b9a\u4e86\u57fa\u7840\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"500\" height=\"426\" src=\"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/2382c315a6ba396-15.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-269959\"\/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>\u5bfc\u56fe2\uff1a\u7535\u6c60\u7535\u6781\u5728\u5e94\u53d8\u7d2f\u79ef\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u53d1\u751f\u5316\u5b66\u2013\u529b\u5b66\u964d\u89e3\u7684\u6f14\u5316\u793a\u610f\u56fe\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u56fe\u6587\u89e3\u6790<\/strong><strong><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u4e3a\u4e86\u8ffd\u8e2a\u8fd9\u79cd\u770b\u4e0d\u89c1\u7684\u201c\u547c\u5438\u201d\u8fc7\u7a0b\uff0c\u7814\u7a76\u56e2\u961f\u5728\u4e0d\u540c\u957f\u5ea6\u5c3a\u5ea6\u4e0a\u5c55\u5f00\u7cfb\u7edf\u5b9e\u9a8c\uff0c\u4ece\u5355\u9897\u7c92\u7684\u8fd0\u52a8\uff0c\u5230\u7535\u6781\u6574\u4f53\u7684\u5f62\u53d8\uff0c\u518d\u5230\u6676\u7c92\u7ea7\u522b\u7684\u5316\u5b66\u2013\u529b\u5b66\u8026\u5408\u6f14\u5316\uff0c\u6784\u5efa\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u8de8\u5c3a\u5ea6\u3001\u8de8\u65b9\u6cd5\u7684\u89c2\u5bdf\u4f53\u7cfb\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u7814\u7a76\u9996\u5148\u5728\u81ea\u5236\u7684\u6bdb\u7ec6\u7ba1\u81ea\u7531\u7535\u6781\u88c5\u7f6e\u4e2d\u5229\u7528\u540c\u6b65\u8f90\u5c04\u539f\u4f4d\u900f\u5c04X\u5c04\u7ebf\u663e\u5fae\u6280\u672f\uff08TXM\uff09\u89c2\u5bdf\u5230\uff0c\u7535\u6781\u4e2d\u7684\u6d3b\u6027\u9897\u7c92\u5728\u5145\u7535\u65e9\u671f\u5c31\u51fa\u73b0\u660e\u663e\u7684\u76f8\u5bf9\u8fd0\u52a8\u3002\u56fe1\u5c55\u793a\u4e86\u4e24\u4e2a\u6807\u8bb0\u9897\u7c92P1\u4e0eP2\u7684\u5178\u578b\u884c\u4e3a\uff0c\u5b83\u4eec\u5728\u53cd\u5e94\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u9010\u6e10\u9760\u8fd1\uff0c\u5e76\u4f34\u968f\u5145\u7535\u6001\uff08SOC\uff09\u7684\u8d8b\u540c\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u5149\u6d41\u5206\u6790\u63d0\u53d6\u7684\u901f\u5ea6\u573a\u663e\u793a\u9897\u7c92\u65e2\u53d1\u751f\u5e73\u79fb\u53c8\u4f34\u968f\u65cb\u8f6c\uff0c\u8868\u660e\u5c40\u90e8\u5e94\u53d8\u573a\u5728\u4e0d\u65ad\u91cd\u6784\u3002\u66f4\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u5f53\u4e24\u9897\u7c92\u63a5\u89e6\u540e\uff0c\u5176\u5c40\u90e8SOC\u5dee\u5f02\u8fc5\u901f\u51cf\u5c0f\uff0c\u63ed\u793a\u51fa\u7269\u7406\u63a5\u89e6\u8bf1\u53d1\u7684\u7535\u8377\u518d\u5206\u5e03\u4e0e\u5e94\u529b\u91ca\u653e\u8fc7\u7a0b\u3002\u8fd9\u4e00\u73b0\u8c61\u76f4\u63a5\u8bc1\u660e\u4e86\u673a\u68b0\u76f8\u4e92\u4f5c\u7528\u80fd\u591f\u8c03\u8282\u7535\u5316\u5b66\u53cd\u5e94\u7684\u5747\u5300\u6027\uff0c\u4e3a\u7406\u89e3\u591a\u9897\u7c92\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e2d\u7684\u81ea\u7ec4\u7ec7\u884c\u4e3a\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u5b9e\u9a8c\u4f9d\u636e\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"500\" height=\"326\" src=\"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/ce6e2814f207c93-15.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-269949\"\/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>\u56fe1. 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Liu\u6559\u6388\u4e3a\u7b2c\u4e00\u901a\u8baf\u4f5c\u8005\uff0c\u7f8e\u56fd\u4e1c\u5317\u5927\u5b66Juner Zhu\u6559\u6388\u4e3a\u5171\u540c\u901a\u8baf\u4f5c\u8005\u3002\u7f8e\u56fd\u65af\u5766\u798f\u5927\u5b66William C. Chueh\u6559\u6388\u3001\u7f8e\u56fd\u963f\u8d21\u56fd\u5bb6\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4Jason R. 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