{"id":269532,"date":"2025-11-20T08:52:38","date_gmt":"2025-11-20T00:52:38","guid":{"rendered":"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/?p=269532"},"modified":"2025-11-20T08:52:39","modified_gmt":"2025-11-20T00:52:39","slug":"%e6%89%93%e7%a0%b4%e6%a0%a1%e5%8f%b2%ef%bc%81%e9%bb%91%e9%be%99%e6%b1%9f%e5%a4%a7%e5%ad%a6%e9%a6%96%e7%af%87nature%ef%bc%81","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/?p=269532","title":{"rendered":"\u6253\u7834\u6821\u53f2\uff01\u9ed1\u9f99\u6c5f\u5927\u5b66\u9996\u7bc7Nature\uff01"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p><a><\/a><a><\/a><a><\/a><a><strong>\u4e00\u3001\u3010\u79d1\u5b66\u80cc\u666f\u3011<\/strong><\/a><strong><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><a><\/a><a>\u7535\u81f4\u53d1\u5149\uff08<\/a>EL\uff09\u80fd\u5c06\u7535\u80fd\u76f4\u63a5\u8f6c\u5316\u4e3a\u5149\uff0c\u662f\u663e\u793a\u3001\u4f20\u611f\u3001\u533b\u7597\u8bca\u65ad\u3001\u91cf\u5b50\u4fe1\u606f\u7b49\u4f17\u591a\u5149\u7535\u5e94\u7528\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u6280\u672f\u3002\u5f53\u524d\uff0c\u5e02\u573a\u5bf9\u517c\u5177\u9ad8\u8272\u7eaf\u5ea6\u3001\u989c\u8272\u53ef\u8c03\u6027\u548c\u9ad8\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u7684\u7535\u81f4\u53d1\u5149\u6750\u6599\u9700\u6c42\u8feb\u5207\u3002\u63ba\u6742\u9567\u7cfb\u79bb\u5b50\u7684\u7eb3\u7c73\u6676\u4e3a\u7535\u81f4\u53d1\u5149\u5668\u4ef6\u7684\u8bbe\u8ba1\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u4e00\u79cd\u6839\u672c\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u601d\u8def\u3002\u5176\u6e90\u4e8e4f-4f\u8dc3\u8fc1\u7684\u53d1\u5149\u5177\u6709\u6781\u7a84\u7684\u53d1\u5c04\u7ebf\u5bbd\uff08\u534a\u9ad8\u5bbd&lt;10 nm\uff09\u3001\u5353\u8d8a\u7684\u5149\u5316\u5b66\u4e0e\u70ed\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u3001\u6beb\u79d2\u7ea7\u7684\u6fc0\u53d1\u6001\u5bff\u547d\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u5bf9\u7f3a\u9677\u4e0d\u654f\u611f\u7b49\u7279\u6027\uff0c\u975e\u5e38\u6709\u5229\u4e8e\u5b9e\u73b0\u9ad8\u8272\u7eaf\u5ea6\u548c\u9ad8\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u7684\u7535\u81f4\u53d1\u5149\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u8c03\u63a7\u63ba\u6742\u7ec4\u5206\uff0c\u53ef\u5728\u540c\u4e00\u6750\u6599\u4f53\u7cfb\u5185\u96c6\u6210\u591a\u79cd\u53d1\u5149\u989c\u8272\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u4f18\u52bf\u4e5f\u4f34\u968f\u7740\u4e25\u5cfb\u6311\u6218\u2014\u4ee5NaLnF<sub>4<\/sub>\u4e3a\u4ee3\u8868\u7684\u9567\u7cfb\u63ba\u6742\u57fa\u8d28\u672c\u8d28\u4e0a\u662f\u7535\u7edd\u7f18\u4f53\uff0c\u4e14\u7531\u4e8e4f\u8f68\u9053\u9ad8\u5ea6\u5c40\u57df\u5316\uff0c\u96be\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u7535\u6ce8\u5165\u76f4\u63a5\u6fc0\u53d1\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u9650\u5236\u8fc4\u4eca\u4e25\u91cd\u963b\u788d\u4e86\u57fa\u4e8e\u9567\u7cfb\u6750\u6599\u7684\u7535\u81f4\u53d1\u5149\u5668\u4ef6\u7684\u53d1\u5c55\uff0c\u4e5f\u4f7f\u5f97\u6b64\u7c7b\u6742\u5316\u4f53\u7cfb\u4e2d\u7684\u6fc0\u5b50\u5982\u4f55\u4ea7\u751f\u3001\u4f20\u8f93\u53ca\u5b9e\u73b0\u80fd\u91cf\u8f6c\u79fb\u7b49\u57fa\u672c\u79d1\u5b66\u95ee\u9898\u957f\u671f\u672a\u88ab\u6df1\u5165\u63a2\u7d22\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u4e8c\u3001\u3010\u521b\u65b0\u6210\u679c\u3011<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u57fa\u4e8e\u6b64\uff0c<strong>\u9ed1\u9f99\u6c5f\u5927\u5b66\u97e9\u6625\u82d7\u6559\u6388\u3001\u8bb8\u8f89\u6559\u6388\uff0c\u6e05\u534e\u5927\u5b66\u97e9\u4e09\u9633\u526f\u6559\u6388\u548c\u65b0\u52a0\u5761\u56fd\u7acb\u5927\u5b66\u5218\u5c0f\u94a2\u6559\u6388<\/strong>\u8054\u5408\u5728<strong><em>Nature<\/em><\/strong>\u4e0a\u53d1\u8868\u4e86\u9898\u4e3a\u201c<strong>Electro-generated excitons for tunable lanthanide electroluminescence<\/strong>\u201d\u7684\u8bba\u6587\uff0c\u9996\u6b21\u62a5\u9053\u4e86\u901a\u8fc7\u5206\u5b50\u5de5\u7a0b\u914d\u4f53\u529f\u80fd\u5316\u7684\u9567\u7cfb\u6c1f\u5316\u7269\u7eb3\u7c73\u6676\u5b9e\u73b0\u9ad8\u6548\u7535\u81f4\u53d1\u5149\u3002\u5177\u4f53\u5730\uff0c\u7814\u7a76\u4eba\u5458\u5c55\u793a\u4e86\u7531\u4e00\u7cfb\u5217\u529f\u80fd\u5316\u76842-(\u4e8c\u82ef\u57fa\u81a6\u9170\u57fa)\u82ef\u7532\u9178\uff08ArPPOA\uff09\u914d\u4f53\u5305\u8986\u7684\u7edd\u7f18\u6027\u9567\u7cfb\u6c1f\u5316\u7269\u7eb3\u7c73\u6676\uff08\u7c92\u5f84\u7ea64 nm\uff1bNaGdF\u2084:X\uff0cX = Tb<sup>3+<\/sup>\u3001Eu<sup>3+<\/sup> \u6216 Nd<sup>3+<\/sup>\uff09\u6240\u5b9e\u73b0\u7684\u9ad8\u6548\u7535\u81f4\u53d1\u5149\uff08EL\uff09\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u914d\u4f53\u5177\u6709\u7ed9\u4f53-\u81a6\u6c27\u53d7\u4f53\u6742\u5316\u7ed3\u6784\uff0c\u5e76\u542b\u6709\u7fa7\u57fa\u548cP=O\u53cc\u914d\u4f4d\u4f4d\u70b9\uff0c\u53ef\u901a\u8fc7\u8c03\u63a7\u914d\u4f53\u5185\u7684\u7535\u8377\u8f6c\u79fb\u7279\u6027\uff0c\u6709\u6548\u654f\u5316\u9567\u7cfb\u7eb3\u7c73\u6676\u7684\u53d1\u5149\u3002\u8d85\u5feb\u5149\u8c31\u7814\u7a76\u8868\u660e\uff0cArPPOA\u4e0e\u9567\u7cfb\u7eb3\u7c73\u6676\u4e4b\u95f4\u5b58\u5728\u5f3a\u8026\u5408\u4f5c\u7528\uff0c\u53ef\u4fc3\u8fdb\u7cfb\u95f4\u7a9c\u8d8a\uff08ISC\uff0c&lt; 1 ns\uff09\uff0c\u5e76\u5c06\u4e09\u91cd\u6001\u80fd\u91cf\u9ad8\u6548\u4f20\u9012\u81f3\u7eb3\u7c73\u6676\uff08\u80fd\u91cf\u8f6c\u79fb\u6548\u7387\u9ad8\u8fbe96.7%\uff09\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u7cbe\u786e\u8c03\u63a7\u7eb3\u7c73\u6676\u4e2d\u63ba\u6742\u79bb\u5b50\u7684\u79cd\u7c7b\u4e0e\u6d53\u5ea6\uff0c\u5728\u4e0d\u6539\u53d8\u5668\u4ef6\u7ed3\u6784\u7684\u524d\u63d0\u4e0b\uff0c\u672c\u7814\u7a76\u5b9e\u73b0\u4e86\u8986\u76d6\u53ef\u89c1\u5149\u81f3\u8fd1\u7ea2\u5916\u6ce2\u6bb5\u7684\u5bbd\u8303\u56f4\u591a\u8272\u7535\u81f4\u53d1\u5149\uff0c\u5176\u4e2dTb<sup>3+<\/sup>\u5668\u4ef6\u7684\u5916\u91cf\u5b50\u6548\u7387\u8d85\u8fc75.9%\u3002\u8fd9\u4e00\u914d\u4f53\u529f\u80fd\u5316\u7684\u7eb3\u7c73\u6676\u5e73\u53f0\u4e3a\u7edd\u7f18\u6027\u7eb3\u7c73\u6676\u4f53\u7cfb\u4e2d\u7684\u6fc0\u5b50\u8c03\u63a7\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u4e00\u79cd\u6a21\u5757\u5316\u7b56\u7565\uff0c\u4e3a\u5f00\u53d1\u5149\u8c31\u7cbe\u51c6\u7684\u7535\u81f4\u53d1\u5149\u6750\u6599\u5f00\u8f9f\u4e86\u65b0\u8def\u5f84\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"600\" height=\"321\" src=\"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/cfcd208495d565e-2.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-269533\" \/><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n<p><strong>\u4e09\u3001\u3010\u56fe\u6587\u89e3\u6790\u3011<\/strong><strong><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"600\" height=\"610\" src=\"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/c4ca4238a0b9238-1.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-269534\" \/><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n<p><strong>\u56fe<\/strong><strong>1&nbsp; <\/strong><strong>\u81a6\u6c27\u5316\u7269<\/strong><strong>&#8211;<\/strong><strong>\u9567\u7cfb\u6c1f\u5316\u7269\u7eb3\u7c73\u6676\u53d1\u5149\u4f53\u7684\u4f53\u7cfb\u8bbe\u8ba1<\/strong><strong> \u00a9 2025 Springer Nature<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"600\" height=\"422\" src=\"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/c81e728d9d4c2f6-2.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-269535\" \/><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n<p><strong>\u56fe<\/strong><strong>2&nbsp; NaGd<sub>1-x<\/sub>F<sub>4<\/sub>:Tb<sub>x<\/sub>@ArPPOA <\/strong><strong>\u7eb3\u7c73\u6742\u5316\u4f53\u7684\u5149\u7269\u7406\u6027\u8d28<\/strong><strong> <\/strong><strong>\u00a9 2025 Springer Nature<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"600\" height=\"686\" src=\"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/eccbc87e4b5ce2f-2.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-269536\" \/><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n<p><strong>\u56fe<\/strong><strong>3&nbsp; NaGd<sub>0.6<\/sub>F<sub>4<\/sub>:Tb<sub>0.4<\/sub>@<\/strong><strong>\u914d\u4f53\u5668\u4ef6\u7684\u7535\u81f4\u53d1\u5149\u6027\u80fd<\/strong><strong> \u00a9 2025 Springer Nature<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"600\" height=\"471\" src=\"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/a87ff679a2f3e71-2.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-269537\" \/><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n<p><strong>\u56fe<\/strong><strong>4&nbsp; <\/strong><strong>\u53cc\u63ba\u6742<\/strong><strong> NaGd<sub>0.6<\/sub>F<sub>4<\/sub>:Tb<sub>0.4-x<\/sub>Eu<sub>x<\/sub>@CzPPOA<\/strong><strong>\u7eb3\u7c73\u6676\u7684\u53d1\u5149\u7279\u6027<\/strong><strong> \u00a9 2025 Springer Nature<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u56db\u3001\u3010\u79d1\u5b66\u542f\u8fea\u3011<\/strong><strong><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><a><\/a><a>\u7efc\u4e0a\uff0c\u672c\u7814\u7a76\u9996\u6b21\u901a\u8fc7\u914d\u4f53\u5de5\u7a0b\u7b56\u7565\u5b9e\u73b0\u4e86\u9567\u7cfb\u6c1f\u5316\u7269\u7eb3\u7c73\u6676\u7684\u9ad8\u6548\u7535\u81f4\u53d1\u5149\uff0c\u7a81\u7834\u4e86\u5176\u56e0\u7edd\u7f18\u6027\u548c<\/a>f\u2013f\u8dc3\u8fc1\u7981\u963b\u800c\u96be\u4ee5\u7528\u4e8e\u7535\u9a71\u52a8\u5668\u4ef6\u7684\u957f\u671f\u74f6\u9888\u3002\u7814\u7a76\u4eba\u5458\u8bbe\u8ba1\u4e86\u4e00\u7c7b\u517c\u5177\u5149\u7535\u529f\u80fd\u7684\u6709\u673a\u534a\u5bfc\u4f53\u914d\u4f53\uff08ArPPOA\uff09\uff0c\u4e0d\u4ec5\u5b9e\u73b0\u8868\u9762\u949d\u5316\uff0c\u66f4\u901a\u8fc7\u5149\u7535\u534f\u540c\u6548\u5e94\u5c06\u7535\u8377\u4e0e\u6fc0\u5b50\u6709\u6548\u9650\u57df\u5728\u7eb3\u7c73\u6742\u5316\u4f53\u7cfb\u5185\uff0c\u4fc3\u8fdb\u6fc0\u5b50\u9ad8\u6548\u4f20\u9012\u81f3\u9567\u7cfb\u79bb\u5b50\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u83b7\u5f97\u9ad8\u8272\u7eaf\u3001\u9ad8\u6548\u7387\uff08Tb\u00b3\u207a\u5668\u4ef6\u5916\u91cf\u5b50\u6548\u7387\u8d855.9%\uff09\u4e14\u8986\u76d6\u53ef\u89c1\u5149\u81f31000 nm\u4ee5\u4e0a\u8fd1\u7ea2\u5916\u6ce2\u6bb5\u7684\u53ef\u8c03\u8c10\u7535\u81f4\u53d1\u5149\uff0c\u4e14\u5168\u7a0b\u65e0\u9700\u6539\u53d8\u5668\u4ef6\u7ed3\u6784\u3002\u5c3d\u7ba1\u5f53\u524d\u6027\u80fd\u4ecd\u53d7\u9650\u4e8e\u9567\u7cfb\u79bb\u5b50\u56fa\u6709\u7684\u957f\u8f90\u5c04\u5bff\u547d\u3001\u7eb3\u7c73\u6676\u6838\u7684\u7edd\u7f18\u7279\u6027\u4ee5\u53ca\u7b80\u5355\u7684\u6eb6\u6db2\u52a0\u5de5\u4e09\u5c42\u5668\u4ef6\u67b6\u6784\uff0c\u4f46\u8be5\u5de5\u4f5c\u4e3a\u5c06\u5149\u5b66\u4f18\u5f02\u4f46\u7535\u5b66\u60f0\u6027\u7684\u7eb3\u7c73\u6750\u6599\u6574\u5408\u8fdb\u529f\u80fd\u6027\u5149\u7535\u5668\u4ef6\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u5f00\u521b\u6027\u8303\u5f0f\uff0c\u4e0d\u4ec5\u7b80\u5316\u4e86\u5668\u4ef6\u8bbe\u8ba1\uff0c\u4e5f\u4e3a\u9ad8\u8272\u57df\u663e\u793a\u3001\u591a\u6ce2\u6bb5\u5149\u6e90\u7b49\u5e94\u7528\u5f00\u8f9f\u4e86\u65b0\u8def\u5f84\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u539f\u6587\u8be6\u60c5\uff1a<a href=\"https:\/\/www.nature.com\/articles\/s41586-025-09717-1\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Electro-generated excitons for tunable lanthanide electroluminescence<\/a> (<em>Nature<\/em> <strong>2025<\/strong>, 647, 632-638)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u672c\u6587\u7531\u5927\u5175\u54e5\u4f9b\u7a3f\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u4e00\u3001\u3010\u79d1\u5b66\u80cc\u666f\u3011 \u7535\u81f4\u53d1\u5149\uff08EL\uff09\u80fd\u5c06\u7535\u80fd\u76f4\u63a5\u8f6c\u5316\u4e3a\u5149\uff0c\u662f\u663e\u793a\u3001\u4f20\u611f\u3001\u533b\u7597\u8bca\u65ad\u3001\u91cf\u5b50\u4fe1\u606f\u7b49\u4f17\u591a\u5149\u7535\u5e94\u7528\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u6280\u672f\u3002\u5f53\u524d\uff0c\u5e02\u573a\u5bf9\u517c\u5177\u9ad8\u8272\u7eaf\u5ea6\u3001\u989c\u8272\u53ef\u8c03\u6027\u548c\u9ad8\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027&#8230;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1004,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[2],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-269532","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-keji"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/269532"}],"collection":[{"href":"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1004"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=269532"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/269532\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":269539,"href":"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/269532\/revisions\/269539"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=269532"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=269532"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=269532"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}