{"id":269432,"date":"2025-11-12T08:29:00","date_gmt":"2025-11-12T00:29:00","guid":{"rendered":"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/?p=269432"},"modified":"2025-11-11T22:44:45","modified_gmt":"2025-11-11T14:44:45","slug":"%e4%b8%9c%e5%8d%8e%e5%a4%a7%e5%ad%a6%e7%8e%8b%e5%88%9a%e3%80%81%e5%ad%99%e6%81%92%e8%be%be-%e3%80%8aadv-mater-%e3%80%8b%ef%bc%9a%e5%8d%8a%e5%af%bc%e4%bd%93%e7%ba%a4%e7%bb%b4%e5%ae%9e%e7%8e%b0","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/?p=269432","title":{"rendered":"\u4e1c\u534e\u5927\u5b66\u738b\u521a\u3001\u5b59\u6052\u8fbe \u300aAdv. Mater.\u300b\uff1a\u534a\u5bfc\u4f53\u7ea4\u7ef4\u5b9e\u73b0\u8109\u51b2\u795e\u7ecf\u7f51\u7edc\u53cd\u5411\u4f20\u64ad\u66ff\u4ee3\u68af\u5ea6"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p>\u968f\u7740\u8111\u542f\u53d1\u8109\u51b2\u795e\u7ecf\u7f51\u7edc\u4e0e\u53ef\u7a7f\u6234\u67d4\u6027\u7535\u5b50\u7684\u5174\u8d77\uff0c\u4e9f\u9700\u5728\u4f4e\u7535\u538b\u3001\u4f4e\u80fd\u8017\u4e14\u53ef\u7ec7\u7269\u96c6\u6210\u7684\u5e73\u53f0\u4e0a\u5b9e\u73b0\u53ef\u8bad\u7ec3\u7684\u795e\u7ecf\u5f62\u6001\u8ba1\u7b97\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u53d7\u8109\u51b2\u6fc0\u6d3b\u4e0d\u53ef\u5bfc\u6240\u9650\uff0c\u786c\u4ef6\u4e0a\u5b9e\u73b0\u66ff\u4ee3\u68af\u5ea6\uff08\u5982Sigmoid\u5bfc\u6570\uff09\u901a\u5e38\u4f9d\u8d56\u590d\u6742\u6307\u6570\u7535\u8def\uff0c\u5e26\u6765\u80fd\u8017\u4e0e\u9762\u79ef\u5f00\u9500\uff0c\u5e76\u7f3a\u4e4f\u53ef\u6269\u5c55\u3001\u53ef\u7a7f\u6234\u7684\u5668\u4ef6\u65b9\u6848\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u4e3a\u89e3\u51b3\u8fd9\u4e00\u95ee\u9898\uff0c<strong>\u4e1c\u534e<\/strong><strong>\u5927\u5b66<\/strong><strong>\u738b\u521a\u7814\u7a76\u5458\u3001\u5b59\u6052\u8fbe\u7814\u7a76\u5458<\/strong>\u63d0\u51fa\u5229\u7528\u53ef\u8c03\u7ea4\u7ef4\u5782\u76f4\u6709\u673a\u7535\u5316\u5b66\u6676\u4f53\u7ba1\uff08TT-vOECT\uff09\u5b9e\u73b0\u8109\u51b2\u795e\u7ecf\u7f51\u7edc\u53cd\u5411\u4f20\u64ad\u786c\u4ef6\u66ff\u4ee3\u68af\u5ea6\u3002\u56e2\u961f\u57fa\u4e8e\u6eb6\u5242\u4e92\u6269\u6563\u56fa\u5316\u7eba\u4e1d\u4e00\u4f53\u5316\u5236\u5907\u540c\u8f74\u4e09\u5c42\u7ea4\u7ef4\uff0c\u4f7f\u5668\u4ef6\u8f6c\u79fb\u66f2\u7ebf\u903c\u8fd1Sigmoid\u5bfc\u6570\u5e76\u6784\u5efa\u53ef\u91cd\u6784\u903b\u8f91\uff1b\u7ed3\u5408\u6761\u4ef6\u6fc0\u6d3b\u53cd\u5411\u4f20\u64ad\u5b9e\u73b0\u4e8b\u4ef6\u9a71\u52a8\u7684\u7a00\u758f\u66f4\u65b0\u3002\u5728\u8111\u7535\u591a\u5206\u7c7b\u4efb\u52a1\u4e2d\u8fbe\u5230\u4e0e\u8f6f\u4ef6\u76f8\u5f53\u7cbe\u5ea6\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u5c06\u53cd\u5411\u4f20\u64ad\u68af\u5ea6\u8ba1\u7b97\u7ea6\u51cf\u5c1120%\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u76f8\u5173\u7814\u7a76\u4ee5\u201cFiber Transistors as a Hardware Surrogate Gradient for Backpropagation in Spiking Neural Networks\u201d\u4e3a\u9898\u53d1\u8868\u5728\u5b66\u672f\u671f\u520a<em>Advanced Materials<\/em>\uff08DOI: 10.1002\/adma.202514904\uff09\u3002\u535a\u58eb\u751f<strong>\u9648\u7ef4\u695a<\/strong>\u4e0e<strong>\u848b\u6d69<\/strong>\u4e3a\u5171\u540c\u7b2c\u4e00\u4f5c\u8005\u3002\u76f8\u5173\u5de5\u4f5c\u5f97\u5230\u4e86\u6731\u7f8e\u82b3\u9662\u58eb\u6307\u5bfc\uff0c\u57fa\u4e8e\u56fd\u5bb6\u81ea\u7136\u79d1\u5b66\u57fa\u91d1\u3001\u56fd\u5bb6\u91cd\u70b9\u7814\u53d1\u9879\u76ee\u7b49\u652f\u6301\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"700\" height=\"320\" src=\"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/2382c315a6ba396-18.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-269433\"\/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>\u56e2\u961f\u901a\u8fc7\u6eb6\u5242\u4e92\u6269\u6563\u56fa\u5316\u7eba\u4e1d\uff0c\u5229\u7528\u4e24\u79cd\u6eb6\u6db2\u63a5\u89e6\u65f6\u7684\u6eb6\u5242\u4e92\u6269\u6563\uff0c\u5728\u4e00\u6b21\u6210\u5f62\u4e2d\u6784\u5efaPI\/PEDOT:PSS\/BBL\u540c\u8f74\u4e09\u5c42\u7ed3\u6784\uff0c\u5e76\u514b\u670d\u4e86Plateau-Rayleigh\u4e0d\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\uff0c\u5b9e\u73b0\u6e05\u6670\u7684\u5f02\u8d28\u7ed3\u754c\u9762\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u8c03\u8282\u6eb6\u6db2\u6d53\u5ea6\u4e0e\u6ce8\u5165\u901f\u7387\uff0cBBL\/PEDOT \u539a\u5ea6\u6bd4\u53ef\u57280.42\u20131.47\u95f4\u53ef\u63a7\uff0c\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u901a\u8fc7\u4e0e\u7eb3\u7c73\u7ea4\u7ef4\u819c\u7ed3\u5408\u5b9e\u73b0\u4e86TT-vOECT\u3002\u5668\u4ef6\u7684\u8f6c\u79fb\u66f2\u7ebf\u5728\u4e9a\u4f0f\u7279\u9a71\u52a8\u4e0b\u5929\u7136\u903c\u8fd1Sigmoid\u5bfc\u6570\uff08\u76ae\u5c14\u900a\u76f8\u5173\u7cfb\u6570\u9ad8\u8fbe0.997\uff09\uff0c\u7528\u4f5cSNN\u8bad\u7ec3\u7684\u786c\u4ef6\u66ff\u4ee3\u68af\u5ea6\u3002\u5c06\u5668\u4ef6\u4e0e\u73b0\u6709\u7535\u8def\u6a21\u5757\u7ed3\u5408\uff0c\u53ef\u6210\u529f\u5b9e\u73b0\u786c\u4ef6\u68af\u5ea6\u7684\u975e\u7ebf\u6027\u8ba1\u7b97\u3002\u540c\u65f6\u56e2\u961f\u63d0\u51fa\u6761\u4ef6\u6fc0\u6d3b\u53cd\u5411\u4f20\u64ad\uff0c\u8bbe\u8ba1\u201c\u53ccTT-vOECT\u201d\u53ef\u91cd\u6784\u903b\u8f91\u9635\u5217\u5b9e\u73b0\u6761\u4ef6\u95e8\u63a7\uff0c\u4ec5\u5f53\u8f93\u5165\u8109\u51b2 <em>s\u1d62<\/em>(<em>t<\/em>)=1 \u4e14\u66ff\u4ee3\u68af\u5ea6 <em>\u03c3\u2032<\/em>(<em>v<\/em><em><sub><em><sub>i<\/sub><\/em><\/sub><\/em>(<em>t<\/em>))<strong>&nbsp;<\/strong>&gt; 10\u207b\u00b3 \u65f6\u624d\u89e6\u53d1\u6743\u91cd\u66f4\u65b0\uff0c\u4ece\u6e90\u5934\u524a\u51cf\u4f4e\u4fe1\u606f\u91cf\u66f4\u65b0\u4e0e\u4e58\u52a0\u64cd\u4f5c\uff0c\u964d\u4f4e\u901a\u4fe1\u4e0e\u80fd\u8017\u538b\u529b\u3002\u5c06\u201c\u5668\u4ef6\u9a71\u52a8\u7684\u66ff\u4ee3\u68af\u5ea6 + \u6761\u4ef6\u6fc0\u6d3b\u53cd\u5411\u4f20\u64ad\u201d\u6574\u5408\u8fdb\u5377\u79ef\u8109\u51b2\u795e\u7ecf\u7f51\u7edc\uff0c\u7528\u4e8e\u591a\u7c7b\u522b\u8111\u7535\u795e\u7ecf\u75be\u75c5\u8bc6\u522b\uff0c\u5f97\u5230\u4e0e\u8f6f\u4ef6\u57fa\u7ebf\u76f8\u5f53\u7684\u51c6\u786e\u7387\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u5c06\u5197\u4f59\u53cd\u4f20\u8ba1\u7b97\u7ea6\u51cf\u5c1120%\uff0c\u5c55\u793a\u51fa\u5728\u53ef\u7a7f\u6234\u795e\u7ecf\u5f62\u6001\u5b66\u4e60\u4e2d\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u6f5c\u529b\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u4ee5\u4e0b\u4e3a\u8be5\u5de5\u4f5c\u7684\u5177\u4f53\u7814\u7a76\u5185\u5bb9\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u4ee3\u66ff\u68af\u5ea6\u4e0e\u6761\u4ef6\u6fc0\u6d3b\u53cd\u5411\u4f20\u64ad\u7684\u5668\u4ef6\u7ea7\u5b9e\u73b0<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u4f20\u7edf\u7684SNN\u7531\u4e8e\u8109\u51b2\u6fc0\u6d3b\u51fd\u6570\u7684\u4e0d\u53ef\u5fae\u6027\uff0c\u96be\u4ee5\u76f4\u63a5\u5e94\u7528\u57fa\u4e8e\u68af\u5ea6\u7684\u4f18\u5316\u65b9\u6cd5\u3002\u4e3a\u6b64\uff0c\u7814\u7a76\u56e2\u961f\u521b\u65b0\u6027\u5730\u63d0\u51fa\u4e86\u4e00\u79cd\u57fa\u4e8e\u786c\u4ef6\u7269\u7406\u7279\u6027\u7684\u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6848\uff1a\u5229\u7528TT-vOECT\u7684\u975e\u7ebf\u6027\u4f20\u8f93\u7279\u6027\uff0c\u76f4\u63a5\u5728\u5668\u4ef6\u5c42\u9762\u6a21\u62dfSigmoid\u51fd\u6570\u7684\u5bfc\u6570\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u5b9e\u73b0\u201c\u4ee3\u7406\u68af\u5ea6\u201d\u8ba1\u7b97\u3002\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u5f15\u5165\u4e86\u201c\u6761\u4ef6\u6fc0\u6d3b\u53cd\u5411\u4f20\u64ad\u201d\u7b56\u7565\u3002\u8be5\u7b56\u7565\u901a\u8fc7\u95e8\u63a7\u673a\u5236\uff0c\u4ec5\u5728\u7a81\u89e6\u524d\u795e\u7ecf\u5143\u53d1\u653e\u8109\u51b2\u4e14\u4ee3\u7406\u68af\u5ea6\u5e45\u5ea6\u8db3\u591f\u5927\u65f6\u624d\u89e6\u53d1\u6743\u91cd\u66f4\u65b0\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u5728\u786c\u4ef6\u7535\u8def\u4e0a\u5b9e\u73b0\u4e86\u7a00\u758f\u3001\u4e8b\u4ef6\u9a71\u52a8\u7684\u9ad8\u6548\u5b66\u4e60\uff0c\u4e3a\u6784\u5efa\u7c7b\u8111\u667a\u80fd\u7cfb\u7edf\u5960\u5b9a\u4e86\u91cd\u8981\u57fa\u7840<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"700\" height=\"408\" src=\"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/ce6e2814f207c93-18.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-269434\"\/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u6eb6\u5242\u4e92\u6269\u6563\u56fa\u5316\u7eba\u4e1d<\/strong><strong><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u4e3a\u4e86\u5b9e\u73b0\u4e0a\u8ff0\u795e\u7ecf\u5f62\u6001\u529f\u80fd\uff0c\u7814\u7a76\u56e2\u961f\u5f00\u53d1\u4e86\u4e00\u79cd\u5168\u65b0\u7684\u201c\u6eb6\u5242\u4e92\u6269\u6563\u56fa\u5316\u7eba\u4e1d\u201d\u7b56\u7565\uff0c\u6210\u529f\u5236\u5907\u51fa\u5177\u6709\u7cbe\u786e\u7ed3\u6784\u7684\u540c\u8f74\u4e09\u5c42\u7ea4\u7ef4\u3002\u4e09\u5c42\u540c\u8f74\u9488\u5934\u5185\u9053\u6ce8\u5165\u8868\u9762\u84b8\u9540\u94ec\u91d1\u7684PI\u7ba1\u7ea4\u7ef4\uff0c\u4e2d\u9053\u6ce8\u5165PEDOT:PSS\u6c34\u6eb6\u6db2\u3001\u5916\u9053\u6ce8\u5165BBL\u7532\u78fa\u9178\u6eb6\u6db2\uff0cPI\u7ea4\u7ef4\u7684\u7275\u4f38\u540c\u65f6PEDOT:PSS\u6c34\u6eb6\u6db2\u4e0eBBL\u7532\u78fa\u9178\u6eb6\u6db2\u540c\u65f6\u6324\u51fa\u3002\u8be5\u5de5\u827a\u5de7\u5999\u501f\u52a9\u6eb6\u5242\u4e92\u6269\u6563\u5728\u7a7a\u6c14\u4e2d\u5feb\u901f\u56fa\u5316\uff0c\u6709\u6548\u6291\u5236\u4e86\u7eba\u4e1d\u4e2d\u5e38\u89c1\u7684Plateau-Rayleigh\u4e0d\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\uff0c\u5f62\u6210\u6e05\u6670\u7684BBL\/PEDOT\u5f02\u8d28\u7ed3\u754c\u9762\u3002\u539a\u5ea6\u4e0e\u539a\u5ea6\u6bd4\u53ef\u7cbe\u51c6\u8c03\u63a7\uff1a\u6750\u6599\u6d53\u5ea6\u4e0e\u6ce8\u5165\u901f\u7387\u51b3\u5b9a\u603b\u539a\u5ea6\u4e0e\u539a\u5ea6\u6bd4\uff0c\u5b9e\u6d4b\u53ef\u57280.42\u20131.47\u8303\u56f4\u5185\u7a33\u5b9a\u53ef\u8c03\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u7ea4\u7ef4\u5728\u626d\u66f2\u3001\u6253\u7ed3\u7b49\u590d\u6742\u5f62\u53d8\u4e0b\u4ecd\u80fd\u4fdd\u6301\u7ed3\u6784\u5b8c\u6574\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"700\" height=\"691\" src=\"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/7f88dbbcaa77a1d-17.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-269435\"\/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u53ef\u8c03<\/strong><strong>\u7ea4\u7ef4<\/strong><strong>\u5782\u76f4\u6709\u673a\u7535\u5316\u5b66\u6676\u4f53\u7ba1<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u5c06\u4e09\u5c42\u540c\u8f74\u7ea4\u7ef4\u4e0e\u84b8\u9540\u94ec\u91d1\u7684\u7eb3\u7c73\u7ea4\u7ef4\u819c\u7ed3\u5408\u5b9e\u73b0\u4e86TT-vOECT\u3002\u8be5\u5668\u4ef6\u91c7\u7528\u5782\u76f4\u5806\u53e0\u7684BBL\/PEDOT\u53cc\u5c42\u534a\u5bfc\u4f53\u901a\u9053\uff0c\u5728\u6805\u538b\u8c03\u63a7\u4e0b\u8868\u73b0\u51fa\u72ec\u7279\u7684\u53ef\u8c03\u53cd\u53cc\u6781\u6027\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u6539\u53d8BBL\/PEDOT\u7684\u539a\u5ea6\u4e0e\u539a\u5ea6\u6bd4\u3001\u6f0f\u6781\u7535\u538b<em>V<\/em><sub>D<\/sub>\u53ef\u5bf9\u8f6c\u79fb\u66f2\u7ebf\u7684\u5cf0\u503c\u7535\u538b\u4e0e\u534a\u5cf0\u5bbd\u8fdb\u884c\u7cbe\u51c6\u8c03\u8c10\u3002\u9002\u5f53\u964d\u4f4eBBL\/PEDOT\u539a\u5ea6\u6bd4\u4f1a\u5f15\u8d77\u5cf0\u4f4d\u5de6\u79fb\u4e0e\u534a\u5cf0\u5bbd\u51cf\u5c0f\uff0c\u4f46\u8fc7\u539a\u7684PEDOT\u5219\u4f1a\u56e0\u79bb\u5b50\u6ce8\u5165\u53d7\u963b\u5bfc\u81f4\u54cd\u5e94\u53d8\u6162\u4e0e\u5cf0\u4f4d\u504f\u79fb\u3002\u4e3a\u4e86\u8bc4\u4f30\u8bbe\u5907\u7684\u5747\u5300\u6027\u5e76\u8bc1\u660e\u5728\u67d4\u6027\u7535\u8def\u4e2d\u4f5c\u4e3a\u795e\u7ecf\u5f62\u6001\u9635\u5217\u5355\u5143\u7684\u53ef\u884c\u6027\uff0c\u5236\u4f5c\u4e863\u00d73 TT-vOECT\u9635\u5217\u3002\u8f6c\u79fb\u66f2\u7ebf\u5177\u6709\u8f83\u9ad8\u7684\u5747\u5300\u6027\uff0c\u5cf0\u503c\u7535\u538b\u5206\u5e03\u57280.509\u202f\u00b1\u202f0.022\u202fV\uff08\u5e73\u5747\u202f\u00b1\u202fSD\uff09\u5de6\u53f3\uff0c\u5177\u6709\u826f\u597d\u7684\u4e00\u81f4\u6027\u548c\u6279\u91cf\u751f\u4ea7\u7684\u53ef\u6269\u5c55\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"700\" height=\"548\" src=\"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/4e9a0ba2491dfde-16.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-269436\"\/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u6761\u4ef6\u6fc0\u6d3b\u53cd\u5411\u4f20\u64ad<\/strong><strong><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u672c\u7814\u7a76\u6838\u5fc3\u5728\u4e8e\u5229\u7528TT-vOECT\u7684\u672c\u5f81\u7269\u7406\u7279\u6027\u76f4\u63a5\u5728\u786c\u4ef6\u4e2d\u6267\u884c\u590d\u6742\u7684\u975e\u7ebf\u6027\u8ba1\u7b97\u3002\u4f18\u5316\u540e\u7684TT-vOECT\uff08\u539a\u5ea6\u6bd40.88\uff09\u5176\u4f20\u8f93\u7279\u6027\u66f2\u7ebf\u4e0e\u7406\u8bba\u4e0a\u7684Sigmoid\u5bfc\u6570\u51fd\u6570\u9ad8\u5ea6\u543b\u5408\uff08\u76ae\u5c14\u900a\u76f8\u5173\u7cfb\u65700.997\uff09\uff0c\u610f\u5473\u7740\u5355\u4e2a\u7ea4\u7ef4\u6676\u4f53\u7ba1\u5373\u53ef\u66ff\u4ee3\u4f20\u7edf\u590d\u6742\u7684\u6570\u5b57\u7535\u8def\u6765\u8ba1\u7b97\u53cd\u5411\u4f20\u64ad\u6240\u9700\u7684\u975e\u7ebf\u6027\u51fd\u6570\u3002\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u5229\u7528\u4e24\u4e2aTT-vOECT\u6784\u5efa\u4e86\u53ef\u91cd\u6784\u7684\u903b\u8f91\u95e8\u7535\u8def\uff08AND\/OR\/NOR\/NAND\uff09\uff0c\u6210\u529f\u5728\u7269\u7406\u5c42\u9762\u5b9e\u73b0\u4e86\u6761\u4ef6\u6fc0\u6d3b\u53cd\u5411\u4f20\u64ad\u7b56\u7565\uff1a\u53ea\u6709\u5f53\u6ee1\u8db3\u7279\u5b9a\u7684\u8f93\u5165\u548c\u68af\u5ea6\u6761\u4ef6\u65f6\uff0c\u786c\u4ef6\u624d\u4f1a\u8f93\u51fa\u66f4\u65b0\u4fe1\u53f7\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u51cf\u5c11\u68af\u5ea6\u4fe1\u606f\u7684\u5197\u4f59\u8ba1\u7b97\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"700\" height=\"578\" src=\"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/b14210e1ee30421-15.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-269437\"\/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u5728\u795e\u7ecf\u75be\u75c5\u8bca\u65ad\u4e2d\u7684\u9a8c\u8bc1<\/strong><strong><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u4e3a\u4e86\u9a8c\u8bc1\u8be5\u786c\u4ef6\u65b9\u6848\u7684\u5b9e\u7528\u4ef7\u503c\uff0c\u5c06\u5176\u5e94\u7528\u4e8e\u57fa\u4e8e\u8111\u7535\u4fe1\u53f7\u7684\u591a\u79cd\u795e\u7ecf\u7cfb\u7edf\u75be\u75c5\uff08\u5982\u7126\u8651\u75c7\u3001\u7cbe\u795e\u5206\u88c2\u75c7\u7b49\uff09\u5206\u7c7b\u8bca\u65ad\u3002\u5728\u6784\u5efa\u7684\u5377\u79ef\u8109\u51b2\u795e\u7ecf\u7f51\u7edc\u4e2d\uff0c\u7814\u7a76\u56e2\u961f\u5c06\u5b9e\u6d4b\u7684TT-vOECT\u5668\u4ef6\u7279\u6027\u5d4c\u5165\u5230\u53cd\u5411\u4f20\u64ad\u8bad\u7ec3\u8def\u5f84\u4e2d\u3002\u7ed3\u679c\u663e\u793a\uff0c\u7531\u5668\u4ef6\u9a71\u52a8\u7684\u6761\u4ef6\u6fc0\u6d3b\u53cd\u5411\u4f20\u64ad\u8bad\u7ec3\u7b56\u7565\u4e0d\u4ec5\u53d6\u5f97\u4e86\u4e0e\u7406\u60f3\u8f6f\u4ef6\u6a21\u62df\u76f8\u5ab2\u7f8e\u7684\u9ad8\u5206\u7c7b\u51c6\u786e\u7387\uff08\u7ea690%\uff09\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u5f97\u76ca\u4e8e\u7a00\u758f\u66f4\u65b0\u673a\u5236\uff0c\u5176\u53cd\u5411\u4f20\u64ad\u7684\u68af\u5ea6\u8ba1\u7b97\u91cf\u51cf\u4e86\u7ea620%\u3002\u8fd9\u4e00\u6210\u679c\u6709\u529b\u5730\u8bc1\u660e\u4e86\u8be5\u7c7b\u8111\u7ea4\u7ef4\u786c\u4ef6\u5e73\u53f0\u5728\u6784\u5efa\u4f4e\u529f\u8017\u3001\u53ef\u7a7f\u6234\u7684\u667a\u80fd\u533b\u7597\u8bca\u65ad\u7cfb\u7edf\u65b9\u9762\u7684\u5e7f\u9614\u5e94\u7528\u524d\u666f\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"700\" height=\"593\" src=\"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/de5bcf7d8eaea98-13.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-269438\"\/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u5c0f\u7ed3<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u672c\u7814\u7a76\u5f00\u53d1\u4e86\u4e00\u79cd\u57fa\u4e8e\u7ea4\u7ef4\u7684\u795e\u7ecf\u5f62\u6001\u786c\u4ef6\u5e73\u53f0\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u6750\u6599\u5de5\u7a0b\u3001\u5668\u4ef6\u8bbe\u8ba1\u4e0e\u7cfb\u7edf\u7b97\u6cd5\u7684\u6df1\u5ea6\u878d\u5408\uff0c\u6210\u529f\u5b9e\u73b0\u4e86\u9ad8\u6548\u7684\u7247\u4e0a\u5b66\u4e60\u3002\u5229\u7528\u6eb6\u5242\u4e92\u6269\u6563\u56fa\u5316\u7eba\u4e1d\u6280\u672f\uff0c\u5236\u5907\u4e86\u5177\u6709\u7cbe\u51c6\u5f02\u8d28\u7ed3\u7ed3\u6784\u7684PEDOT:PSS\/BBL\u540c\u8f74\u4e09\u5c42\u7ea4\u7ef4\uff0c\u5e76\u4ee5\u6b64\u6784\u5efa\u4e86\u6027\u80fd\u53ef\u8c03\u7684\u5782\u76f4\u6709\u673a\u7535\u5316\u5b66\u6676\u4f53\u7ba1\u3002\u8be5\u5668\u4ef6\u72ec\u7279\u7684\u975e\u7ebf\u6027\u4f20\u8f93\u7279\u6027\u80fd\u591f\u9ad8\u5ea6\u62df\u5408Sigmoid\u5bfc\u6570\u51fd\u6570\uff08\u76ae\u5c14\u900a\u76f8\u5173\u7cfb\u6570\u8fbe0.997\uff09\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u5728\u786c\u4ef6\u5c42\u9762\u76f4\u63a5\u5b9e\u73b0\u201c\u4ee3\u7406\u68af\u5ea6\u201d\u8ba1\u7b97\u3002\u5728\u6b64\u57fa\u7840\u4e0a\uff0c\u7814\u7a76\u5f15\u5165\u4e86\u6761\u4ef6\u6fc0\u6d3b\u53cd\u5411\u4f20\u64ad\u673a\u5236\uff0c\u5229\u7528\u57fa\u4e8eTT-vOECT\u7684\u903b\u8f91\u95e8\u7535\u8def\u5b9e\u73b0\u4e86\u7a00\u758f\u3001\u4e8b\u4ef6\u9a71\u52a8\u7684\u6743\u91cd\u66f4\u65b0\uff0c\u4e0d\u4ec5\u5927\u5e45\u964d\u4f4e\u4e86\u7ea620%\u7684\u8ba1\u7b97\u5197\u4f59\uff0c\u8fd8\u5728\u57fa\u4e8eEEG\u4fe1\u53f7\u7684\u795e\u7ecf\u75be\u75c5\u5206\u7c7b\u4efb\u52a1\u4e2d\u4fdd\u6301\u4e86\u4e0e\u8f6f\u4ef6\u57fa\u51c6\u76f8\u5f53\u7684\u9ad8\u51c6\u786e\u7387\u3002\u8fd9\u9879\u5de5\u4f5c\u786e\u7acb\u4e86\u4e00\u79cd\u96c6\u5668\u4ef6\u3001\u7535\u8def\u4e0e\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e8e\u4e00\u4f53\u7684\u534f\u540c\u8bbe\u8ba1\u7b56\u7565\uff0c\u4e3a\u672a\u6765\u53d1\u5c55\u4f4e\u529f\u8017\u3001\u67d4\u6027\u4e14\u5177\u5907\u5728\u7ebf\u5b66\u4e60\u80fd\u529b\u7684\u53ef\u7a7f\u6234\u795e\u7ecf\u5f62\u6001\u8ba1\u7b97\u7cfb\u7edf\u5f00\u8f9f\u4e86\u65b0\u7684\u8def\u5f84\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u56e2\u961f\u4ecb\u7ecd<\/strong><strong><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u4e1c\u534e\u5927\u5b66\u738b\u521a\u7814\u7a76\u5458\u56e2\u961f\u56f4\u7ed5\u201c\u534a\u5bfc\u4f53\u529f\u80fd\u7ea4\u7ef4\u4e0e\u5668\u4ef6\u201d\u8fd9\u4e00\u9886\u57df\u8fdb\u884c\u7cfb\u7edf\u7814\u7a76\uff0c\u4ee3\u8868\u6027\u5de5\u4f5c\u6709\uff1a\u57fa\u526a\u5207\u589e\u5f3a\u6db2\u6676\u7eba\u4e1d\u5236\u5907\u805a\u5408\u7269\u534a\u5bfc\u4f53\u7ea4\u7ef4\uff08Natl. Sci. Rev. 2025, nwaf331\uff09\uff1b\u57fa\u4e8e\u76f4\u63a5\u5fae\u5149\u523b\u6280\u672f\u5b9e\u73b0\u6709\u673a\u534a\u5bfc\u4f53\u6676\u4f53\u7ba1\u5149-\u7535-\u79bb\u534f\u540c\u7684\u6676\u5706\u7ea7\u96c6\u6210\uff08Adv. Mater. 2025, 2417452\uff09\uff1b\u57fa\u4e8e\u526a\u5207\u589e\u5f3a\u6742\u5316\u7684\u805a\u5408\u7269\u534a\u5bfc\u4f53\u7ea4\u7ef4\u534a\u5bfc\u4f53\u5668\u4ef6\uff08Adv. Funct. Mater. 2025, e15197\uff09\uff1b\u57fa\u4e8e\u9ad8\u7cbe\u5ea6\u6df7\u5408\u6d41\u6253\u5370\u6280\u672f\u7684\u805a\u5408\u7269\u534a\u5bfc\u4f53\u7ea4\u7ef4\u8584\u819c\u57fa\u7535\u5b50\u5668\u4ef6\uff08Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A., 2020, 117, 202000398\uff09\uff1b\u57fa\u4e8e\u4e00\u4f53\u5316\u6d41\u4f53\u52a0\u5de5\u7684\u5355\u7ea4\u7ef4\u7535\u5316\u5b66\u6676\u4f53\u7ba1\uff08Adv. Electron. Mater., 2021, 7, 2100231\uff09\uff1b\u9ad8\u6027\u80fd\u7ea4\u7ef4\u72b6\u5782\u76f4\u7ed3\u6784\u6709\u673a\u7535\u5316\u5b66\u6676\u4f53\u7ba1\u7684\u66f2\u9762\u5149\u523b\u7b56\u7565\uff08Chem. Mater., 2023, 35, 22, 9739\uff09\uff1b\u57fa\u4e8e\u7cbe\u5bc6\u7ea4\u7ef4\u8868\u754c\u9762\u8c03\u63a7\u7684\u7535\u5b50-\u79bb\u5b50\u6742\u5316\u534a\u5bfc\u4f53\u7ea4\u7ef4\u53ca\u795e\u7ecf\u754c\u9762\u5e94\u7528\uff08Nat. Commun., 2023, 14, 2355; Angew. Chem. Int. Ed., 2024: e202418999\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u968f\u7740\u8111\u542f\u53d1\u8109\u51b2\u795e\u7ecf\u7f51\u7edc\u4e0e\u53ef\u7a7f\u6234\u67d4\u6027\u7535\u5b50\u7684\u5174\u8d77\uff0c\u4e9f\u9700\u5728\u4f4e\u7535\u538b\u3001\u4f4e\u80fd\u8017\u4e14\u53ef\u7ec7\u7269\u96c6\u6210\u7684\u5e73\u53f0\u4e0a\u5b9e\u73b0\u53ef\u8bad\u7ec3\u7684\u795e\u7ecf\u5f62\u6001\u8ba1\u7b97\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u53d7\u8109\u51b2\u6fc0\u6d3b\u4e0d\u53ef\u5bfc\u6240\u9650\uff0c\u786c\u4ef6\u4e0a\u5b9e\u73b0\u66ff\u4ee3\u68af\u5ea6\uff08&#8230;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":31345,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[2],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-269432","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-keji"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/269432"}],"collection":[{"href":"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/31345"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=269432"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/269432\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":269439,"href":"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/269432\/revisions\/269439"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=269432"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=269432"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=269432"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}