{"id":268449,"date":"2025-09-24T09:51:18","date_gmt":"2025-09-24T01:51:18","guid":{"rendered":"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/?p=268449"},"modified":"2025-09-24T09:51:19","modified_gmt":"2025-09-24T01:51:19","slug":"zgnrs%e7%a3%81%e6%80%a7-%e6%9c%80%e6%96%b0nature-materials%ef%bc%81","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/?p=268449","title":{"rendered":"zGNRs\u78c1\u6027 \u6700\u65b0Nature Materials\uff01"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\">\u4e00\u3001\u3010\u79d1\u5b66\u80cc\u666f\u3011<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Zigzag\u77f3\u58a8\u70ef\u7eb3\u7c73\u5e26\uff08zGNRs\uff09\u662f\u5177\u6709\u72ec\u7279\u78c1\u6027\u7684\u51c6\u4e00\u7ef4\u77f3\u58a8\u70ef\u5e26\uff0c\u7531\u4e8e\u5176\u8fb9\u7f18\u6001\u6240\u5177\u6709\u7684\u81ea\u65cb\u6781\u5316\u7279\u6027\uff0c\u5728\u81ea\u65cb\u7535\u5b50\u5b66\u9886\u57df\u5c55\u73b0\u51fa\u5de8\u5927\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u6f5c\u529b\u3002\u8fd1\u5e74\u6765\uff0c\u5236\u5907\u539f\u5b50\u7ea7\u7cbe\u786e\u7684\u77f3\u58a8\u70ef\u7eb3\u7c73\u5e26\u6280\u672f\u53d6\u5f97\u4e86\u957f\u8db3\u8fdb\u6b65\uff0c\u4f7f\u5f97\u79d1\u5b66\u5bb6\u80fd\u591f\u901a\u8fc7\u626b\u63cf\u63a2\u9488\u5149\u8c31\u7b49\u5148\u8fdb\u624b\u6bb5\uff0c\u63ed\u793a\u5176\u62d3\u6251\u76f8\u3001\u96f6\u6a21\u91d1\u5c5e\u6027\u4ee5\u53ca\u81ea\u65cb\u6781\u5316\u8fb9\u7f18\u6001\u7b49\u72ec\u7279\u7269\u7406\u73b0\u8c61\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u5c3d\u7ba1\u7406\u8bba\u7814\u7a76\u548c\u90e8\u5206\u5b9e\u9a8c\u8868\u5f81\u53d6\u5f97\u4e86\u8fdb\u5c55\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u7535\u5b66\u65b9\u6cd5\u76f4\u63a5\u63a2\u6d4bzGNRs\u7684\u78c1\u6027\u4ecd\u7136\u9762\u4e34\u8bf8\u591a\u6311\u6218\u3002\u8fd9\u4e3b\u8981\u6e90\u4e8e\u4ee5\u4e0b\u51e0\u4e2a\u65b9\u9762\u7684\u95ee\u9898\uff1a\u9996\u5148\uff0c\u81ea\u4e0b\u800c\u4e0a\u7ec4\u88c5\u7684GNRs\u957f\u5ea6\u901a\u5e38\u8f83\u77ed\uff0c\u96be\u4ee5\u6ee1\u8db3\u5b9e\u9645\u5668\u4ef6\u5236\u9020\u7684\u8981\u6c42\uff1b\u5176\u6b21\uff0czGNRs\u7684\u5f00\u653e\u8fb9\u7f18\u5316\u5b66\u53cd\u5e94\u6027\u9ad8\uff0c\u6613\u5bfc\u81f4\u7535\u5b50\u6027\u80fd\u4e0d\u7a33\u5b9a\u548c\u4e0d\u5747\u4e00\u63ba\u6742\uff1b\u518d\u8005\uff0c\u5728\u7a84\u7684zGNRs\u4e2d\uff0c\u8fb9\u7f18\u6001\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u53cd\u94c1\u78c1\u8026\u5408\u975e\u5e38\u5f3a\uff0c\u4f7f\u5f97\u5728\u9002\u5ea6\u7684\u78c1\u573a\u4e0b\u5f88\u96be\u68c0\u6d4b\u5230\u663e\u8457\u7684\u7535\u5b66\u4fe1\u53f7\uff1b\u6700\u540e\uff0c\u867d\u7136\u7406\u8bba\u4e0a\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u65bd\u52a0\u6a2a\u5411\u7535\u573a\u5b9e\u73b0zGNRs\u7684\u534a\u91d1\u5c5e\u6027\uff0c\u4f46\u6240\u9700\u7684\u7535\u573a\u5f3a\u5ea6\u8fc7\u9ad8\uff0c\u5728\u5b9e\u9a8c\u4e0a\u96be\u4ee5\u5b9e\u73b0\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u5982\u4f55\u514b\u670d\u4e0a\u8ff0\u6280\u672f\u548c\u6750\u6599\u969c\u788d\uff0c\u5b9e\u73b0\u5bf9zGNRs\u5185\u7980\u8fb9\u7f18\u6001\u78c1\u6027\u7684\u76f4\u63a5\u7535\u8f93\u8fd0\u6d4b\u91cf\uff0c\u662f\u5f53\u524d\u8be5\u9886\u57df\u4e9f\u5f85\u89e3\u51b3\u7684\u5173\u952e\u95ee\u9898\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\">\u4e8c\u3001\u3010\u521b\u65b0\u6210\u679c\u3011<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u8fd1\u65e5\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u79d1\u5b66\u9662\u4e0a\u6d77\u5fae\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e0e\u4fe1\u606f\u6280\u672f\u7814\u7a76\u6240\u738b\u6d69\u654f\u56e2\u961f\u56e2\u961f\u5728<strong><em>Nature Materials<\/em><\/strong>\u4e0a\u53d1\u8868\u4e86\u9898\u4e3a\u201cSignatures of magnetism in zigzag graphene nanoribbons embedded in a hexagonal boron nitride lattice\u201d\u7684\u8bba\u6587\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u5c06zGNRs\u5d4c\u5165\u516d\u65b9\u6c2e\u5316\u787c\uff08hBN\uff09\u4e2d\uff0c\u9996\u6b21\u901a\u8fc7\u7535\u8f93\u8fd0\u6d4b\u91cf\u76f4\u63a5\u8bc1\u5b9e\u4e86\u5176\u8fb9\u7f18\u6001\u7684\u78c1\u6027\u3002\u7814\u7a76\u56e2\u961f\u5728\u4f4e\u6e29\u4e0b\u901a\u8fc7\u78c1\u8f93\u8fd0\u6d4b\u91cf\uff0c\u89c2\u5bdf\u5230\u4e86\u6e05\u6670\u7684\u6cd5\u5e03\u91cc-\u73c0\u7f57\u5e72\u6d89\u6a21\u5f0f\u548c\u663e\u8457\u7684\u5404\u5411\u5f02\u6027\u78c1\u963b\u6548\u5e94\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u7ed3\u679c\u6709\u529b\u5730\u8bc1\u660e\u4e86zGNR\u8fb9\u7f18\u6001\u4e2d\u5b58\u5728\u7a33\u5b9a\u7684\u78c1\u6709\u5e8f\uff0c\u4e3a\u672a\u6765\u57fa\u4e8e\u77f3\u58a8\u70ef\u7684\u81ea\u65cb\u7535\u5b50\u5668\u4ef6\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u65b0\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u5e73\u53f0\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1242\" height=\"511\" src=\"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/0-4.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-268450\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1107\" height=\"435\" src=\"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/1-6.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-268451\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u56fe1. <\/strong><strong>\u626b\u63cfNV<\/strong><strong>\u8272\u5fc3\u663e\u5fae\u955c\u5bf9\u5d4c\u5165hBN<\/strong><strong>\u7684zGNR<\/strong><strong>\u7684\u78c1\u6027\u6d4b\u91cf<\/strong><strong> <\/strong><strong>\u00a9 2025 <\/strong><strong>Springer Nature<\/strong><strong><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1107\" height=\"740\" src=\"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/2-6.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-268452\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u56fe2<\/strong><strong> <\/strong><strong>\u5d4c\u5165hBN<\/strong><strong>\u4e2d\u7684~9 nm<\/strong><strong>\u5bbdzGNR<\/strong><strong>\u53ca\u5176\u7535\u5b66\u7279\u6027<\/strong><strong> <\/strong><strong>\u00a9 2025 <\/strong><strong>Springer Nature<\/strong><strong><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"748\" height=\"989\" src=\"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/3-6.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-268453\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u56fe3<\/strong><strong> <\/strong><strong>\u5d4c\u5165<\/strong><strong>hBN<\/strong><strong>\u7684<\/strong><strong>~9 nm<\/strong><strong>\u5bbd<\/strong><strong>zGNR<\/strong><strong>\u5668\u4ef6\u7684\u78c1\u8f93\u8fd0\u7279\u6027<\/strong><strong> <\/strong><strong>\u00a9 2025 <\/strong><strong>Springer Nature<\/strong><strong><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"922\" height=\"738\" src=\"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/4-5.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-268454\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u56fe4<\/strong><strong> <\/strong><strong>\u504f\u538b\u548c\u6e29\u5ea6\u4f9d\u8d56\u7684<\/strong><strong>~9 nm<\/strong><strong>\u5bbd<\/strong><strong>zGNR<\/strong><strong>\u573a\u6548\u5e94\u6676\u4f53\u7ba1\u78c1\u963b\u7279\u6027<\/strong><strong> <\/strong><strong>\u00a9 2025 <\/strong><strong>Springer Nature<\/strong><strong><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\">\u4e09\u3001\u3010\u79d1\u5b66\u542f\u8fea\u3011<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-left\">\u8be5\u7814\u7a76\u6210\u529f\u5c55\u793a\u4e86\u5d4c\u5165hBN\u7684zGNRs\u72ec\u7279\u7684\u78c1\u6027\u8c03\u63a7\u6f5c\u529b\u3002\u4e0e\u6c22\u7ec8\u7aefzGNRs\u4e0d\u540c\uff0chBN\u5d4c\u5165\u7684zGNRs\u8868\u73b0\u51fa\u534a\u91d1\u5c5e\u6027\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u4e00\u79cd\u81ea\u65cb\u7535\u5b50\u5448\u534a\u91d1\u5c5e\u6001\uff0c\u5f62\u6210\u72c4\u62c9\u514b\u70b9\uff0c\u800c\u53e6\u4e00\u79cd\u81ea\u65cb\u7535\u5b50\u5219\u5448\u534a\u5bfc\u4f53\u6001\u3002\u66f4\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u5bf9hBN-zGNR\u5f02\u8d28\u7ed3\u8fdb\u884c\u7535\u8377\u63ba\u6742\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u8bf1\u5bfc\u5176\u4ece\u53cd\u94c1\u78c1\u57fa\u6001\u8f6c\u53d8\u4e3a\u4e9a\u94c1\u78c1\u57fa\u6001\u3002\u5728\u8fd9\u79cd\u4e9a\u94c1\u78c1\u6001\u4e0b\uff0c\u4e24\u4e2a\u8fb9\u7f18\u7684\u78c1\u77e9\u867d\u7136\u4ecd\u7136\u53cd\u5411\u5e73\u884c\uff0c\u4f46\u5927\u5c0f\u4e0d\u76f8\u7b49\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u4ea7\u751f\u4e86\u6574\u4f53\u7684\u81ea\u65cb\u6781\u5316\u3002\u8fd9\u4e00\u53d1\u73b0\u9996\u6b21\u8bc1\u660e\u4e86\u5229\u7528\u7535\u5b66\u624b\u6bb5\u6709\u6548\u8c03\u63a7zGNRs\u78c1\u6027\u7684\u53ef\u884c\u6027\uff0c\u4e3a\u5728\u7eb3\u7c73\u5c3a\u5ea6\u4e0a\u5f00\u53d1\u57fa\u4e8e\u77f3\u58a8\u70ef\u7684\u81ea\u65cb\u7535\u5b50\u5668\u4ef6\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u65b0\u7684\u601d\u8def\u3002\u672c\u7814\u7a76\u6700\u7a81\u51fa\u7684\u521b\u65b0\u70b9\u5728\u4e8e\u5229\u7528\u5f02\u8d28\u7ed3\u6784\u5b9e\u73b0\u4e86\u5bf9\u77f3\u58a8\u70ef\u672c\u5f81\u78c1\u6027\u7684\u7535\u573a\u63a7\u5236\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u539f\u6587\u8be6\u60c5\uff1ahttps:\/\/www.nature.com\/articles\/s41563-025-02317-4<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u4e00\u3001\u3010\u79d1\u5b66\u80cc\u666f\u3011 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