{"id":268345,"date":"2025-09-10T07:17:00","date_gmt":"2025-09-09T23:17:00","guid":{"rendered":"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/?p=268345"},"modified":"2025-09-09T22:30:31","modified_gmt":"2025-09-09T14:30:31","slug":"%e4%b8%ad%e5%9b%bd%e5%b7%a5%e7%a8%8b%e7%89%a9%e7%90%86%e7%a0%94%e7%a9%b6%e9%99%a2%e6%88%90%e7%a7%91%e4%b8%ad%e5%bf%83%e5%94%90%e6%98%b6%e5%ae%87%e7%a0%94%e7%a9%b6%e5%91%98%e3%80%81%e8%a5%bf%e5%8d%97","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/?p=268345","title":{"rendered":"\u4e2d\u56fd\u5de5\u7a0b\u7269\u7406\u7814\u7a76\u9662\u6210\u79d1\u4e2d\u5fc3\u5510\u6636\u5b87\u7814\u7a76\u5458\u3001\u897f\u5357\u4ea4\u901a\u5927\u5b66\u8303\u7f8e\u5764\u6559\u6388SmartMat\uff1a\u7b49\u79bb\u6fc0\u5143\u5171\u632f\u9a71\u52a8\u6c27\u5316\u77f3\u58a8\u70ef\u7f3a\u9677\u4fee\u590d\u7528\u4e8e\u7eff\u8272\u5236\u9020\u5177\u6709\u4f18\u5f02\u5149\u70ed\u6027\u80fd\u7684\u8d85\u758f\u6c34\u7c98\u6027\u5438\u6cb9\u5242"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p>\u968f\u7740\u6d77\u4e0a\u8fd0\u8f93\u4e0e\u80fd\u6e90\u5f00\u53d1\u7684\u52a0\u901f\uff0c\u9891\u7e41\u53d1\u751f\u7684\u6ea2\u6cb9\u4e8b\u6545\u5bf9\u751f\u6001\u73af\u5883\u548c\u4eba\u7c7b\u5065\u5eb7\u9020\u6210\u4e86\u4e25\u91cd\u5a01\u80c1\u3002\u8fd1\u5e74\u6765\uff0c\u57fa\u4e8e\u78b3\u6750\u6599\u7684\u81ea\u52a0\u70ed\u5438\u9644\u5242\u56e0\u5176\u4f18\u5f02\u7684\u5149\u70ed\u6548\u5e94\u548c\u6cb9\u6c34\u5206\u79bb\u6027\u80fd\u800c\u53d7\u5230\u5173\u6ce8\u3002\u5176\u4e2d\uff0c\u6c27\u5316\u77f3\u58a8\u70ef\uff08GO\uff09\u56e0\u6bd4\u8868\u9762\u79ef\u5927\u3001\u53ef\u52a0\u5de5\u6027\u5f3a\u800c\u88ab\u5e7f\u6cdb\u7814\u7a76\uff0c\u4f46\u5176\u8fd8\u539f\u8fc7\u7a0b\u6781\u4e3a\u82db\u523b\uff1a\u4f20\u7edf\u65b9\u6cd5\u5f80\u5f80\u4f9d\u8d56\u9ad8\u6e29\u70ed\u5904\u7406\uff08&gt;300 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m<sup>&#8211;<\/sup><sup>2<\/sup>\u5149\u7167\u4e0b\uff0c\u8be5\u6750\u6599\u53ef\u572860 s\u5185\u5feb\u901f\u5347\u6e29\u81f381&nbsp;\u2103\uff0c\u663e\u8457\u964d\u4f4e\u539f\u6cb9\u7c98\u5ea6\u5e76\u5b9e\u73b047.2 g\/g\u7684\u5438\u9644\u5bb9\u91cf\uff0c\u662f\u4f20\u7edf\u78b3\u57fa\u6d77\u7ef5\u76846\u500d\uff0c\u5e76\u572836\u6b21\u5faa\u73af\u4e2d\u4fdd\u630194%\u7684\u56de\u6536\u6548\u7387\uff0c\u5c55\u73b0\u51fa\u5353\u8d8a\u7684\u5316\u5b66\/\u673a\u68b0\u8010\u4e45\u6027\u3002\u76f8\u5173\u8bba\u6587\u4ee5\u201cPlasmon-Driven Defect Healing in Graphene Oxide for Green Fabrication of Superhydrophobic Viscous Oil-Absorbent with Excellent Photothermal Performance\u201d\u4e3a\u9898\uff0c\u53d1\u8868\u5728SmartMat\u4e0a\uff0c\u8bba\u6587\u7b2c\u4e00\u4f5c\u8005\u4e3aChao Shengmao\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"600\" height=\"278\" src=\"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/2382c315a6ba396-10.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-268346\"\/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>\u8d85\u758f\u6c34Ag NPs@rGO\/PU\u6d77\u7ef5\u7684\u6784\u7b51\u53ca\u5176\u7f3a\u9677\u4fee\u590d\u673a\u7406\u5982\u56fe1\u6240\u793a\u3002\u9996\u5148\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u94f6\u955c\u53cd\u5e94\u5728PU\u9aa8\u67b6\u8868\u9762\u5747\u5300\u8d1f\u8f7dAg NPs\uff0c\u5e76\u5b9e\u73b0\u5176\u4e0eGO\u7247\u5c42\u7684\u539f\u4f4d\u590d\u5408\u3002\u968f\u540e\uff0c\u5728\u53ef\u89c1\u5149\u7167\u5c04\u4e0b\uff0cAg 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class=\"wp-image-268347\"\/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u56fe 1.<\/strong>&nbsp;(A, B) \u901a\u8fc7\u94f6\u955c\u53cd\u5e94\u548c\u5728\u53ef\u89c1\u5149\u4e0b\u8fdb\u884c\u5149\u5316\u5b66\u8fd8\u539f\u5236\u5907\u8d85\u758f\u6c34Ag NPs@rGO\/PU\u6d77\u7ef5\u7684\u793a\u610f\u56fe\u3002(C) LSPR\u9a71\u52a8\u7684Ag NPs\u5bf9GO\u7f3a\u9677\u7684\u4fee\u590d\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u56fe2\u901a\u8fc7\u591a\u624b\u6bb5\u8868\u5f81\u63ed\u793a\u4e86Ag NPs@GO\/PU\u7ecf\u5149\u7167\u8fd8\u539f\u4e3aAg NPs@rGO\/PU\u7684\u5f62\u8c8c\u6f14\u5316\u4e0e\u6027\u80fd\u53d8\u5316\u3002SEM\u7ed3\u679c\u663e\u793aAg NPs\u7684\u5f15\u5165\u6709\u6548\u963b\u788d\u4e86GO\u7247\u5c42\u8fc7\u5ea6\u91cd\u5806\uff0c\u5f62\u6210\u5fae\/\u7eb3\u7c73\u7ea7\u590d\u5408\u7c97\u7cd9\u7ed3\u6784\uff0c\u4e3a\u8d85\u758f\u6c34\u6027\u63d0\u4f9b\u5fc5\u8981\u7684\u754c\u9762\u5f62\u8c8c\u57fa\u7840\u3002XRD\u786e\u8ba4\u4e86Ag NPs\u7684\u6210\u529f\u8d1f\u8f7d\u3002UV-vis-DRS\u5149\u8c31\u63ed\u793a\u4e86GO\uff08230&nbsp;nm\uff09\u4e0eAg NPs\uff08385 nm\uff09\u7684\u7279\u5f81\u5438\u6536\u5cf0\u5728\u590d\u5408\u540e\u51fa\u73b0\u7ea2\u79fb\u4e0e\u589e\u5f3a\uff0c\u8868\u660e\u53d1\u751f\u4e86\u7535\u8377\u8f6c\u79fb\u4e0e\u7b49\u79bb\u6fc0\u5143\u8026\u5408\u6548\u5e94\u3002\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u5728\u53ef\u89c1\u5149\u7167\u5c04\u4e0b\uff0c\u590d\u5408\u6750\u6599\u51fa\u73b0\u65b0\u7684270&nbsp;nm\u5438\u6536\u5cf0\uff0c\u8868\u660eGO\u7684p-p\u5171\u8f6d\u7ed3\u6784\u5f97\u4ee5\u6062\u590d\uff0c\u4f53\u73b0\u4e86\u5149\u5316\u5b66\u8fd8\u539f\u7684\u6709\u6548\u6027\u3002\u8be5\u6750\u6599\u5728\u5149\u7167\u4e0b\u7531\u4eb2\u6c34\u8fc5\u901f\u8f6c\u53d8\u4e3a\u8d85\u758f\u6c34\uff08154\u00b0\uff09\uff0c\u5e76\u591a\u79cd\u6db2\u6ef4\u5747\u8868\u73b0\u51fa\u6781\u5f3a\u6392\u65a5\u6027\u3002\u8fd9\u4e00\u7cfb\u5217\u7ed3\u679c\u8868\u660e\uff0cAg NPs\u7684\u5b58\u5728\u4e0d\u4ec5\u589e\u5f3a\u4e86\u5149\u5438\u6536\u4e0eLSPR\u6548\u5e94\uff0c\u8fd8\u5728\u7ed3\u6784\u4e0e\u5316\u5b66\u53cc\u91cd\u7ef4\u5ea6\u4e0a\u8d4b\u4e88\u6750\u6599\u7a33\u5b9a\u7684\u8d85\u758f\u6c34\/\u8d85\u4eb2\u6cb9\u6027\u80fd\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"600\" height=\"543\" src=\"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/7f88dbbcaa77a1d-9.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-268348\"\/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u56fe 2.<\/strong>&nbsp;(A<sub>1<\/sub>-A<sub>2<\/sub>) \u539f\u59cbPU\u6d77\u7ef5\u3001(B<sub>1<\/sub>-B<sub>2<\/sub>) GO\/PU\u3001(C<sub>1<\/sub>-C<sub>2<\/sub>) Ag NPs@GO\/PU \u548c (D<sub>1<\/sub>-D<sub>2<\/sub>) Ag NPs@GO\/PU+\u53ef\u89c1\u5149\u8584\u819c\u7684\u8868\u9762\u548c\u6a2a\u622a\u9762\u7684SEM\u56fe\u50cf\u3002(E) PU\u6d77\u7ef5\u3001GO\/PU\u3001Ag NPs\/PU\u3001Ag NPs@GO\/PU\u548cAg NPs@GO\/PU+\u53ef\u89c1\u5149\u7684XRD\u8c31\u56fe\u548c(F) UV-vis-DRS\u5149\u8c31\u3002(G) Ag NPs@GO\/PU\u7684CA\u548cSA\u968f\u8f90\u7167\u65f6\u95f4\u7684\u53d8\u5316\u3002(H) Ag NPs@GO\/PU\u7684\u8d85\u4eb2\u6c34\u6027\u3002(I) \u8f90\u7167\u540eAg NPs@GO\/PU\u7684\u5916\u90e8\u548c\u5185\u90e8\u8d85\u758f\u6c34\u6027\u80fd\u7684\u7167\u7247\u3002(J) \u8f90\u7167\u540e\u7684Ag NPs@GO\/PU\u5bf9\u4e0d\u540c\u6db2\u4f53\u7684\u6392\u65a5\u6027\u3002HCl\u548cNaOH\u6eb6\u6db2\u7684\u6d53\u5ea6\u5747\u4e3a10 mM\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u56fe3\u63ed\u793a\u4e86LSPR\u9a71\u52a8\u7684GO\u5149\u5316\u5b66\u8fd8\u539f\u53ca\u7f3a\u9677\u4fee\u590d\u673a\u7406\u3002FTIR\u5149\u8c31\u663e\u793aGO\u8868\u9762\u4eb2\u6c34\u57fa\u56e2\u5cf0\u5728\u5149\u7167\u540e\u663e\u8457\u51cf\u5f31\u751a\u81f3\u6d88\u5931\uff0c\u8bf4\u660eLSPR\u6fc0\u53d1\u7684\u70ed\u7535\u5b50\u9a71\u52a8\u4e86\u542b\u6c27\u57fa\u56e2\u7684\u65ad\u88c2\u4e0e\u53bb\u9664\u3002XPS\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u63ed\u793a\u4e86C\/O\u539f\u5b50\u6bd4\u75311.93\u63d0\u5347\u81f35.14\u3002Raman\u5149\u8c31\u4e2dI<sub>D<\/sub>\/I<sub>G<\/sub>\u75310.92\u964d\u81f30.73\uff0c\u76f4\u63a5\u8868\u660e\u7f3a\u9677\u5bc6\u5ea6\u4e0b\u964d\u3001sp\u00b2\u5171\u8f6d\u6062\u590d\u3002\u5bf9\u6bd4\u63a7\u6837\u7ed3\u679c\u663e\u793a\uff0c\u7f3a\u9677\u4fee\u590d\u6e90\u4e8eLSPR\u6fc0\u53d1\u4e0b\u70ed\u7535\u5b50\u76f4\u63a5\u6ce8\u5165GO\u6676\u683c\u5e76\u5f15\u53d1\u7684\u5149\u5316\u5b66\u8fc7\u7a0b\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"600\" height=\"494\" src=\"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/4e9a0ba2491dfde-8.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-268349\"\/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u56fe 3.<\/strong>&nbsp;(A) \u4e0d\u540c\u6837\u54c1\u7684FTIR\u5149\u8c31\u3002(B-C) GO\/PU\u548c(D-E) Ag NPs@GO\/PU\u8f90\u7167\u524d\u540e\u7684C 1s\u9ad8\u5206\u8fa8\u7387XPS\u5149\u8c31\u3002(F) GO\/PU\u3001Ag NPs@GO\/PU\u548cAg NPs@GO\/PU+\u53ef\u89c1\u5149\u7684\u62c9\u66fc\u5149\u8c31\u3002(G) Ag\u542b\u91cf\u5bf9Ag NPs@GO\/PU+\u53ef\u89c1\u5149CA\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u56fe4\u7cfb\u7edf\u8bc4\u4f30\u4e86Ag NPs@rGO\/PU\u7684\u6da6\u6e7f\u4e0e\u5438\u9644\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u3002\u8be5\u6750\u6599\u5728pH 1\u201314\u3001-20\u2013120 \u00b0C\u3001UV\uff08200 mW 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