{"id":267631,"date":"2025-07-27T12:10:03","date_gmt":"2025-07-27T04:10:03","guid":{"rendered":"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/?p=267631"},"modified":"2025-07-27T12:10:04","modified_gmt":"2025-07-27T04:10:04","slug":"267631","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/?p=267631","title":{"rendered":"Nature\u91cd\u78c5\uff01\u7eaf\u91d1\u53ef\u801019000K\u4e0d\u7194\uff01"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p>\u7269\u7406\u5b66\u6709\u4e00\u4e2a\u71b5\u707e\u53d8\u7684\u6982\u5ff5\uff0c\u7531Fecht\u548cJohnson\u57281988\u5e74\u9996\u6b21\u63d0\u51fa\uff0c\u7528\u4e8e\u63cf\u8ff0\u6676\u4f53\u8d85\u70ed\uff08superheating\uff09\u7684<strong>\u7406\u8bba\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u6781\u9650<\/strong>\u3002\u5f53\u56fa\u4f53\u6e29\u5ea6\u5347\u81f3\u5176\u7194\u70b9\uff08Tm\u200b\uff09\u7684<strong>\u7ea63\u500d<\/strong>\uff08\u5373\u00a0T\u22483Tm\u200b\uff09\u65f6\uff0c\u56fa\u4f53\u7684\u71b5\u503c\u66f2\u7ebf\u4f1a\u4e0e\u6db2\u4f53\u7684\u71b5\u503c\u66f2\u7ebf\u76f8\u4ea4\u3002\u6b64\u65f6\u56fa\u4f53\u7684\u71b5\u7b49\u4e8e\u6db2\u4f53\u7684\u71b5\uff0c\u8fbe\u5230\u70ed\u529b\u5b66\u5141\u8bb8\u7684<strong>\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u4e0a\u9650<\/strong>\u3002\u82e5\u6e29\u5ea6\u8d85\u8fc7\u6b64\u4ea4\u70b9\uff0c\u56fa\u4f53\u7684\u71b5\u5c06<strong>\u8d85\u8fc7\u6db2\u4f53\u71b5<\/strong>\uff0c\u8fdd\u53cd\u70ed\u529b\u5b66\u5b9a\u5f8b\uff08\u56e0\u5b64\u7acb\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e2d\u71b5\u4e0d\u80fd\u81ea\u53d1\u51cf\u5c11\uff09\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u56fa\u4f53\u5fc5\u987b\u5728\u8fbe\u5230\u8be5\u6e29\u5ea6\u524d\u7194\u5316\uff0c\u5426\u5219\u4f1a\u5f15\u53d1\u201c\u71b5\u707e\u53d8\u201d\u2014\u2014\u5373\u7cfb\u7edf\u56e0\u65e0\u6cd5\u7ef4\u6301\u7a33\u5b9a\u800c\u5fc5\u7136\u53d1\u751f\u76f8\u53d8\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u8be5\u7406\u8bba\u4e3a\u6676\u4f53\u8d85\u70ed\u8bbe\u5b9a\u4e86<strong>\u7edd\u5bf9\u6e29\u5ea6\u4e0a\u9650<\/strong>\uff08\u901a\u5e38\u00a0<em>T<\/em>\u22643<em>Tm<\/em>\u200b\uff09\uff0c\u8ba4\u4e3a\u8d85\u51fa\u6b64\u9650\u56fa\u4f53\u65e0\u6cd5\u4ee5\u4e9a\u7a33\u6001\u5b58\u5728\u800c\u7194\u5316\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u73b0\u5728\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e2a\u7406\u8bba\u88ab\u98a0\u8986\u4e86\uff01<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u5185\u534e\u8fbe\u5927\u5b66\u62c9\u65af\u7ef4\u52a0\u65af\u5206\u6821Thomas G. White\u7814\u7a76\u56e2\u961f\u53d1\u73b0\u91d1\uff08Au\uff09\u5728\u8d85\u5feb\u6fc0\u5149\u52a0\u70ed\u6761\u4ef6\u4e0b\u88ab\u52a0\u70ed\u81f3<strong>\u7194\u70b9\uff08Tm\uff09\u768414\u500d<\/strong>\uff08\u7ea619,000 K\uff09\u65f6\u4ecd\u4fdd\u6301\u6676\u4f53\u7ed3\u6784\uff0c<strong>\u8fdc\u8d85\u7406\u8bba\u9884\u6d4b\u7684\u71b5\u707e\u53d8\u9608\u503c\uff083Tm\uff09<\/strong>\u3002\u7814\u7a76\u56e2\u961f\u5229\u7528\u9ad8\u5206\u8fa8\u7387\u975e\u5f39\u6027X\u5c04\u7ebf\u6563\u5c04\u6280\u672f\uff0c<strong>\u9996\u6b21\u76f4\u63a5\u6d4b\u91cf\u4e86\u6781\u7aef\u52a0\u70ed\u901f\u7387\uff08>10\u00b9\u2075 K\/s\uff09\u4e0b\u56fa\u4f53\u5bc6\u5ea6\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e2d\u7684\u79bb\u5b50\u6e29\u5ea6<\/strong>\uff0c\u8bc1\u660e\u4e86\u56fa\u4f53\u5728\u6781\u7aef\u8d85\u70ed\u72b6\u6001\u4e0b\u5177\u6709\u524d\u6240\u672a\u6709\u7684\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u3002\u7814\u7a76\u6210\u679c\u4ee5Superheating gold beyond the predicted entropy catastrophe threshold\u4e3a\u9898\u53d1\u8868\u4e8eNature\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"760\" height=\"410\" src=\"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/20250726220312.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-267632\"\/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u6838\u5fc3\u521b\u65b0\u70b9<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u7a81\u7834\u71b5\u707e\u53d8\u6781\u9650\uff1a\u5b9e\u9a8c\u89c2\u6d4b\u5230\u91d1\u572814Tm\u4e0b\u672a\u7194\u5316\uff0c\u8fdc\u8d85\u8fc7\u6b64\u524d\u7406\u8bba\u9884\u6d4b\u76843Tm\u4e0a\u9650\uff0c\u6311\u6218\u4e86\u56fa\u4f53\u8d85\u70ed\u5b58\u5728\u7edd\u5bf9\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u8fb9\u754c\u7684\u4f20\u7edf\u8ba4\u77e5\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u76f4\u63a5\u6d4b\u6e29\u6280\u672f\u7a81\u7834\uff1a\u5f00\u53d1\u57fa\u4e8e\u80cc\u6563\u5c04\u975e\u5f39\u6027X\u5c04\u7ebf\u6563\u5c04\u7684\u9ad8\u7cbe\u5ea6\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u9996\u6b21\u5728\u8d85\u5feb\u52a0\u70ed\u56fa\u4f53\u4e2d\u76f4\u63a5\u6d4b\u91cf\u79bb\u5b50\u6e29\u5ea6\uff08\u65e0\u9700\u4f9d\u8d56\u6a21\u578b\u6216\u95f4\u63a5\u63a8\u7b97\uff09\uff0c\u89e3\u51b3\u4e86\u9ad8\u6e29\u9ad8\u5bc6\u5ea6\u7269\u8d28\u6e29\u5ea6\u6d4b\u91cf\u7684\u957f\u671f\u96be\u9898\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u63ed\u793a\u8d85\u70ed\u65b0\u673a\u5236\uff1a\u63d0\u51fa\u8d85\u5feb\u52a0\u70ed\u6291\u5236\u6676\u683c\u81a8\u80c0\u662f\u907f\u514d\u71b5\u707e\u53d8\u7684\u5173\u952e\u2014\u2014\u5728\u76ae\u79d2\u7ea7\u65f6\u6807\u4e0b\uff0c\u56fa\u4f53\u65e0\u6cd5\u70ed\u81a8\u80c0\uff0c\u5bfc\u81f4\u5176\u71b5\u503c\u59cb\u7ec8\u4f4e\u4e8e\u6db2\u6001\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u7ed5\u8fc7\u70ed\u529b\u5b66\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u9650\u5236\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u91cd\u5199\u8d85\u70ed\u7406\u8bba\uff1a\u5b9e\u9a8c\u8868\u660e\uff0c\u5728\u8d85\u5feb\u52a0\u70ed\u6761\u4ef6\u4e0b\uff0c\u56fa\u4f53\u8d85\u70ed\u53ef\u80fd\u4e0d\u5b58\u5728\u7edd\u5bf9\u6e29\u5ea6\u4e0a\u9650\uff0c\u4e3a\u6781\u7aef\u6761\u4ef6\u7269\u8d28\u79d1\u5b66\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u65b0\u8303\u5f0f\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure 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loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"378\" height=\"282\" src=\"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/4.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-267638\" srcset=\"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/4.jpg 378w, \/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/4-200x150.jpg 200w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 378px) 100vw, 378px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>\u56fe4\uff1a\u8fc7\u70ed\u9ec4\u91d1\u7684\u71b5\u8ba1\u7b97\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-table\"><table 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href=\"https:\/\/www.nature.com\/articles\/s41586-025-09253-y\">https:\/\/www.nature.com\/articles\/s41586-025-09253-y<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u7269\u7406\u5b66\u6709\u4e00\u4e2a\u71b5\u707e\u53d8\u7684\u6982\u5ff5\uff0c\u7531Fecht\u548cJohnson\u57281988\u5e74\u9996\u6b21\u63d0\u51fa\uff0c\u7528\u4e8e\u63cf\u8ff0\u6676\u4f53\u8d85\u70ed\uff08superheating\uff09\u7684\u7406\u8bba\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u6781\u9650\u3002\u5f53\u56fa\u4f53\u6e29\u5ea6\u5347\u81f3\u5176\u7194\u70b9\uff08&#8230;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[2],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-267631","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-keji"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/267631"}],"collection":[{"href":"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=267631"}],"version-history":[{"count":4,"href":"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/267631\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":267641,"href":"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/267631\/revisions\/267641"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=267631"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=267631"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=267631"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}