{"id":267320,"date":"2025-06-06T09:08:32","date_gmt":"2025-06-06T01:08:32","guid":{"rendered":"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/?p=267320"},"modified":"2025-06-06T09:08:32","modified_gmt":"2025-06-06T01:08:32","slug":"%e5%a4%8d%e6%97%a6%e5%a4%a7%e5%ad%a6%e6%9c%80%e6%96%b0science%ef%bc%9a%e7%a2%b2%e7%ba%b3%e7%b1%b3%e7%ba%bf%e8%a7%86%e7%bd%91%e8%86%9c%e7%ba%b3%e7%b1%b3%e5%81%87%e4%bd%93%e6%94%b9%e5%96%84%e7%9b%b2","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/?p=267320","title":{"rendered":"\u590d\u65e6\u5927\u5b66\u6700\u65b0Science\uff1a\u78b2\u7eb3\u7c73\u7ebf\u89c6\u7f51\u819c\u7eb3\u7c73\u5047\u4f53\u6539\u5584\u76f2\u75c7\u6a21\u578b\u89c6\u529b"},"content":{"rendered":"<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><strong>\u590d\u65e6\u5927\u5b66\u6700\u65b0<\/strong><strong>Science<\/strong><strong>\uff1a\u78b2\u7eb3\u7c73\u7ebf\u89c6\u7f51\u819c\u7eb3\u7c73\u5047\u4f53\u6539\u5584\u76f2\u75c7\u6a21\u578b\u89c6\u529b<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\">\u6e29\u534e<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><strong>\u00a0<\/strong><strong>\u4e00\u3001<\/strong> <strong>\u3010\u79d1\u5b66\u80cc\u666f\u3011<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u672c\u6587\u805a\u7126\u4e8e\u89e3\u51b3\u89c6\u7f51\u819c\u9000\u884c\u6027\u75be\u75c5\uff08\u5982\u89c6\u7f51\u819c\u8272\u7d20\u53d8\u6027\u548c\u8001\u5e74\u9ec4\u6591\u53d8\u6027\uff09\u5bfc\u81f4\u7684\u4e0d\u53ef\u9006\u89c6\u529b\u4e27\u5931\u95ee\u9898\u3002\u5f53\u524d\u89c6\u89c9\u4fee\u590d\u6280\u672f\u9762\u4e34\u591a\u91cd\u6311\u6218\uff1a\u5e72\u7ec6\u80de\u7597\u6cd5\u5b58\u5728\u79fb\u690d\u5b58\u6d3b\u7387\u548c\u529f\u80fd\u6574\u5408\u96be\u9898\uff1b\u57fa\u56e0\u6cbb\u7597\u53d7\u9650\u4e8e\u7279\u5b9a\u9057\u4f20\u7a81\u53d8\u7c7b\u578b\u4e14\u957f\u671f\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u5b58\u7591\uff1b\u5149\u9057\u4f20\u5b66\u6280\u672f\u9700\u4f9d\u8d56\u57fa\u56e0\u6539\u9020\u548c\u5916\u6e90\u5149\u654f\u86cb\u767d\u8868\u8fbe\uff0c\u4e34\u5e8a\u5e94\u7528\u53d7\u9650\u3002\u4f20\u7edf\u89c6\u7f51\u819c\u5047\u4f53\uff08\u5982\u5149\u7535\u4e8c\u6781\u7ba1\u9635\u5217\uff09\u867d\u5df2\u5728\u90e8\u5206\u60a3\u8005\u4e2d\u5b9e\u73b0\u5149\u611f\u6062\u590d\uff0c\u4f46\u5176\u4f9d\u8d56\u5916\u90e8\u4f9b\u7535\u7cfb\u7edf\u3001\u7b28\u91cd\u7684\u773c\u955c\u5f0f\u6444\u50cf\u5934\u53ca\u7535\u7f06\uff0c\u6781\u5927\u9650\u5236\u4e86\u60a3\u8005\u7684\u6d3b\u52a8\u81ea\u7531\u5ea6\u4e0e\u751f\u6d3b\u4fbf\u5229\u6027\u3002\u66f4\u5173\u952e\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u73b0\u6709\u5047\u4f53\u7684\u5149\u8c31\u54cd\u5e94\u8303\u56f4\u901a\u5e38\u5c40\u9650\u4e8e\u53ef\u89c1\u5149\uff08\u22641000 nm\uff09\uff0c\u65e0\u6cd5\u5229\u7528\u8fd1\u7ea2\u5916\u5149\uff08NIR\uff09\uff0c\u4e14\u53d7\u5236\u4e8eShockley-Queisser\u7269\u7406\u6781\u9650\uff0c\u5149\u7535\u8f6c\u6362\u6548\u7387\u4f4e\u4e0b\uff0c\u9700\u5f3a\u5149\u523a\u6fc0\u624d\u80fd\u6fc0\u6d3b\u89c6\u7f51\u819c\u795e\u7ecf\u5143\uff0c\u5b58\u5728\u6f5c\u5728\u7ec4\u7ec7\u635f\u4f24\u98ce\u9669\u3002\u7ea2\u5916\u89c6\u89c9\u62d3\u5c55\u5177\u6709\u91cd\u8981\u5e94\u7528\u4ef7\u503c\uff0c\u81ea\u7136\u754c\u4e2d\u90e8\u5206\u52a8\u7269\uff08\u5982\u86c7\u7c7b\uff09\u53ef\u901a\u8fc7\u7ea2\u5916\u611f\u77e5\u589e\u5f3a\u6697\u73af\u5883\u4e0b\u7684\u7a7a\u95f4\u8fa8\u8bc6\u80fd\u529b\uff0c\u800c\u4eba\u7c7b\u89c6\u7f51\u819c\u56e0\u7f3a\u4e4f\u7ea2\u5916\u654f\u611f\u5149\u611f\u53d7\u5668\uff0c\u65e0\u6cd5\u5229\u7528\u6b64\u6ce2\u6bb5\u5149\u4fe1\u53f7\u3002\u5f00\u53d1\u517c\u5177\u5bbd\u5149\u8c31\u54cd\u5e94\uff08\u8986\u76d6\u53ef\u89c1\u5149\u4e0e\u7ea2\u5916\uff09\u3001\u9ad8\u751f\u7269\u76f8\u5bb9\u6027\u4e14\u65e0\u9700\u5916\u63a5\u8bbe\u5907\u7684\u690d\u5165\u5f0f\u5047\u4f53\uff0c\u5bf9\u6062\u590d\u57fa\u7840\u89c6\u89c9\u529f\u80fd\u4e43\u81f3\u5b9e\u73b0\u591c\u89c6\u589e\u5f3a\u5177\u6709\u91cd\u5927\u610f\u4e49\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u9488\u5bf9\u4e0a\u8ff0\u74f6\u9888\uff0c\u672c\u7814\u7a76\u56e2\u961f\u57fa\u4e8e\u78b2\uff08Te\uff09\u7eb3\u7c73\u6750\u6599\u7279\u6027\u63d0\u51fa\u521b\u65b0\u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6848\u3002\u78b2\u4f5c\u4e3a\u4e00\u79cd\u7a84\u5e26\u9699\uff08~0.3 eV\uff09\u534a\u5bfc\u4f53\u6750\u6599\uff0c\u5177\u5907\u4ece\u53ef\u89c1\u5149\u5ef6\u4f38\u81f3\u7ea2\u5916II\u533a\uff081550 nm\uff09\u7684\u5bbd\u8c31\u5438\u6536\u80fd\u529b\uff0c\u7406\u8bba\u9884\u6d4b\u5176\u53ef\u81ea\u53d1\u4ea7\u751f\u96f6\u504f\u538b\u5149\u7535\u6d41\uff0c\u662f\u7406\u60f3\u7684\u5149\u7535\u8f6c\u6362\u6750\u6599\u3002\u4f5c\u8005\u524d\u671f\u7814\u7a76\u5df2\u9a8c\u8bc1\u4e8c\u6c27\u5316\u949b\u7eb3\u7c73\u7ebf\u9635\u5217\u5728\u76f2\u6001\u5c0f\u9f20\u53ca\u975e\u4eba\u7075\u957f\u7c7b\u6a21\u578b\u4e2d\u4f5c\u4e3a\u4eba\u5de5\u5149\u611f\u53d7\u5668\u7684\u53ef\u884c\u6027\uff0c\u6210\u529f\u6062\u590d\u90e8\u5206\u89c6\u89c9\u884c\u4e3a\uff0c\u4f46\u53d7\u9650\u4e8e\u6750\u6599\u5e26\u9699\uff0c\u5176\u5149\u8c31\u54cd\u5e94\u8303\u56f4\u4ecd\u96c6\u4e2d\u4e8e\u53ef\u89c1\u5149\u6ce2\u6bb5\u3002\u5728\u6b64\u57fa\u7840\u4e0a\uff0c\u672c\u7814\u7a76\u901a\u8fc7\u5316\u5b66\u6c14\u76f8\u6c89\u79ef\u6cd5\u8bbe\u8ba1\u5408\u6210\u78b2\u7eb3\u7c73\u7ebf\u7f51\u7edc\uff08TeNWNs\uff09\uff0c\u5229\u7528\u5176\u72ec\u7279\u7684\u87ba\u65cb\u94fe\u72b6\u6676\u4f53\u7ed3\u6784\uff0c\u7ed3\u5408\u6750\u6599\u5185\u90e8\u7f3a\u9677\uff08\u9521\u53d6\u4ee3\u3001\u78b2\u7a7a\u4f4d\uff09\u4e0e\u5916\u90e8\u754c\u9762\uff08\u7eb3\u7c73\u7ebf\/\u89c6\u7f51\u819c\u7ec6\u80de\u63a5\u89e6\u9762\uff09\u7684\u975e\u5bf9\u79f0\u6027\u534f\u540c\u6548\u5e94\uff0c\u7a81\u7834\u4f20\u7edf\u4f53\u6750\u6599\u5bf9\u79f0\u6027\u9650\u5236\uff0c\u5b9e\u73b0\u201c\u81ea\u4f9b\u7535\u201d\u5f0f\u9ad8\u6548\u5149\u7535\u8f6c\u6362\u3002\u8fd9\u4e00\u8bbe\u8ba1\u5de7\u5999\u89c4\u907f\u4e86\u5916\u90e8\u7535\u6e90\u4f9d\u8d56\uff0c\u7b80\u5316\u4e86\u690d\u5165\u7cfb\u7edf\uff0c\u4e3a\u5f00\u53d1\u5fae\u521b\u3001\u5bbd\u8c31\u3001\u9ad8\u7075\u654f\u5ea6\u7684\u65b0\u4e00\u4ee3\u89c6\u7f51\u819c\u7eb3\u7c73\u5047\u4f53\u5960\u5b9a\u4e86\u6280\u672f\u57fa\u7840\u3002<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><strong>\u4e8c\u3001<\/strong> <strong>\u3010\u79d1\u5b66\u8d21\u732e\u3011<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-large wp-image-267321\" src=\"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/11-1024x287.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"1024\" height=\"287\" srcset=\"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/11-1024x287.jpg 1024w, \/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/11-300x84.jpg 300w, \/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/11-768x215.jpg 768w, \/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/11.jpg 1325w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/p>\n<p>\u4eca\u65e5\uff0c\u590d\u65e6\u5927\u5b66\u738b\u6c34\u6e90\u3001\u5468\u9e4f\u3001\u5f20\u5609\u6f2a\u4ee5\u53ca\u4e2d\u56fd\u79d1\u5b66\u9662\u4e0a\u6d77\u6280\u672f\u7269\u7406\u7814\u7a76\u6240\u80e1\u4f1f\u8fbe\u8bfe\u9898\u7ec4\uff0c\u5728\u6700\u65b0<strong><em>Science<\/em><\/strong>\u4e0a\u53d1\u8868\u4e86\u9898\u4e3a\u201c<strong>Tellurium nanowire retinal nanoprosthesis improves vision in models of blindness<\/strong>\u201d\u7684\u8bba\u6587\u3002\u672c\u7814\u7a76\u901a\u8fc7\u5316\u5b66\u6c14\u76f8\u6c89\u79ef\u5408\u6210\u78b2\u7eb3\u7c73\u7ebf\u7f51\u7edc\uff08TeNWNs\uff09\uff0c\u5176\u72ec\u7279\u7684\u4e00\u7ef4\u94fe\u72b6\u6676\u683c\u7ed3\u6784\u7ed3\u5408\u9521\uff08Sn\uff09\u66ff\u4ee3\u7f3a\u9677\u548c\u78b2\u7a7a\u4f4d\uff0c\u5728\u754c\u9762\u4e0d\u5bf9\u79f0\u6027\u9a71\u52a8\u4e0b\u4ea7\u751f\u8d85\u9ad8\u5149\u7535\u6d41\u5bc6\u5ea6\uff0830 A cm\u207b\u00b2\uff09\uff0c\u8986\u76d6\u53ef\u89c1\u5149\u81f31550 nm\u8fd1\u7ea2\u5916-II\u6ce2\u6bb5\u3002\u5728\u89c6\u7f51\u819c\u8272\u7d20\u53d8\u6027\u76f2\u9f20\u6a21\u578b\u4e2d\uff0cTeNWNs\u901a\u8fc7\u5fae\u521b\u89c6\u7f51\u819c\u4e0b\u690d\u5165\u66ff\u4ee3\u53d7\u635f\u611f\u5149\u7ec6\u80de\uff0c\u6210\u529f\u6fc0\u6d3b\u89c6\u7f51\u819c\u795e\u7ecf\u8282\u7ec6\u80de\uff08RGCs\uff09\u548c\u89c6\u89c9\u76ae\u5c42\uff08\u56fe3\uff1aTeNWNs\u8bf1\u5bfc\u76f2\u9f20\u89c6\u7f51\u819c\u795e\u7ecf\u8282\u7ec6\u80de\u5bf9\u591a\u6ce2\u6bb5\u5149\u523a\u6fc0\u7684\u7535\u751f\u7406\u53cd\u5e94\uff09\u3002\u884c\u4e3a\u5b9e\u9a8c\u8bc1\u5b9e\u690d\u5165\u76f2\u9f20\u6062\u590d\u77b3\u5b54\u5149\u53cd\u5c04\uff0c\u5e76\u5728\u8fd1\u7ea2\u5916\u5149\u4e0b\u5b8c\u6210\u5149\u6e90\u5b9a\u4f4d\uff08\u6b63\u786e\u738771.67%\uff09\u548c\u56fe\u6848\u8bc6\u522b\uff08\u6b63\u786e\u7387~62.3%\uff09\u3002\u5728\u98df\u87f9\u7334\u6a21\u578b\u4e2d\uff0cTeNWNs\u690d\u5165\u540e\u517c\u5bb9\u6b63\u5e38\u89c6\u529b\uff0c\u65b0\u589e\u7ea2\u5916\u5149\u611f\u77e5\u80fd\u529b\uff0c\u4e14\u690d\u5165\u533a\u57df\u8840\u7ba1\u5b8c\u6574\uff0c\u65e0\u708e\u75c7\u53cd\u5e94\u3002<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-large wp-image-267322\" src=\"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/2-1-1024x985.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"1024\" height=\"985\" srcset=\"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/2-1-1024x985.jpg 1024w, \/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/2-1-300x289.jpg 300w, \/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/2-1-768x739.jpg 768w, \/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/2-1.jpg 1275w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/p>\n<p>\u56fe1 \u5c55\u793a\u78b2\u7684\u87ba\u65cb\u94fe\u6676\u683c\u7ed3\u6784\u3001Sn\u7f3a\u9677\u5206\u5e03\u53ca\u7406\u8bba\u8ba1\u7b97\u8bc1\u660e\u7f3a\u9677\u9a71\u52a8\u7684\u8d85\u9ad8\u96f6\u504f\u538b\u5149\u7535\u6d41 <strong>\u00a9 2025 AAAS<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-large wp-image-267323\" src=\"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/3-1-850x1024.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"850\" height=\"1024\" srcset=\"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/3-1-850x1024.jpg 850w, \/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/3-1-249x300.jpg 249w, \/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/3-1-768x926.jpg 768w, \/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/3-1.jpg 955w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 850px) 100vw, 850px\" \/><\/p>\n<p>\u56fe2 \u5b9e\u9a8c\u9a8c\u8bc1TeNWNs\u5728\u53ef\u89c1\u5149\u81f3\u7ea2\u5916-II\u6ce2\u6bb5\u7684\u81ea\u53d1\u5149\u7535\u6d41\u54cd\u5e94\u53ca\u7a7a\u95f4\u7535\u573a\u5206\u8fa8\u7387<strong>\u00a9 2025 AAAS<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-large wp-image-267324\" src=\"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/4-1-922x1024.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"922\" height=\"1024\" srcset=\"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/4-1-922x1024.jpg 922w, \/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/4-1-270x300.jpg 270w, \/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/4-1-768x853.jpg 768w, \/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/4-1.jpg 1207w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 922px) 100vw, 922px\" \/><\/p>\n<p>\u00a0\u56fe3 \u76f2\u9f20\u89c6\u7f51\u819c\u795e\u7ecf\u8282\u7ec6\u80de\u7ecfTeNWNs\u523a\u6fc0\u540e\uff0c\u5bf9\u591a\u6ce2\u6bb5\u5149\u4ea7\u751f\u52a8\u4f5c\u7535\u4f4d\u5e76\u6062\u590d\u611f\u53d7\u91ce\u529f\u80fd<strong>\u00a9 2025 AAAS<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u00a0<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-large wp-image-267325\" src=\"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/51-1003x1024.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"1003\" height=\"1024\" srcset=\"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/51-1003x1024.png 1003w, \/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/51-294x300.png 294w, \/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/51-768x784.png 768w, \/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/51.png 1361w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1003px) 100vw, 1003px\" \/>\u56fe4 \u690d\u5165\u76f2\u9f20\u7684\u89c6\u89c9\u76ae\u5c42\u6fc0\u6d3b\u3001\u77b3\u5b54\u53cd\u5c04\u6062\u590d\u53ca\u884c\u4e3a\u5b66\u6d4b\u8bd5<strong>\u00a9 2025 AAAS<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-large wp-image-267326\" src=\"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/6-1-1024x904.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"1024\" height=\"904\" srcset=\"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/6-1-1024x904.jpg 1024w, \/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/6-1-300x265.jpg 300w, \/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/6-1-768x678.jpg 768w, \/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/6-1.jpg 1361w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/p>\n<p>\u00a0\u56fe5 \u98df\u87f9\u7334\u690d\u5165TeNWNs\u540e\u89c6\u7f51\u819c\u7ed3\u6784\u5b8c\u6574\u6027\u8bc4\u4f30\u53ca\u7ea2\u5916\u5149\u8bf1\u5bfc\u7684\u89c6\u7f51\u819c\u7535\u56fe\u54cd\u5e94<strong>\u00a9 2025 AAAS<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>\u56fe1\u5c55\u793a\u4e86\u78b2\uff08Te\uff09\u7eb3\u7c73\u7ebf\u7684\u6676\u683c\u7ed3\u6784\u4e0e\u5149\u7535\u6d41\u673a\u5236\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u7406\u8bba\u8ba1\u7b97\u548c\u5b9e\u9a8c\u8868\u5f81\uff08SEM\u3001HAADF-STEM\uff09\uff0c\u63ed\u793a\u78b2\u7684\u87ba\u65cb\u94fe\u72b6\u539f\u5b50\u7ed3\u6784\uff08\u56fe1A-B\uff09\uff0c\u5e76\u8bc1\u660e\u5185\u90e8\u7f3a\u9677\uff08\u9521\u66ff\u4ee3\u3001\u78b2\u7a7a\u4f4d\uff09\u548c\u5916\u90e8\u754c\u9762\u4e0d\u5bf9\u79f0\u6027\u5171\u540c\u8bf1\u5bfc\u96f6\u504f\u538b\u4e0b\u7684\u5de8\u5e45\u5149\u7535\u6d41\u3002\u56fe2\u901a\u8fc7\u5b9e\u9a8c\u9a8c\u8bc1TeNWNs\u7684\u5149\u7535\u6027\u80fd\u3002\u5668\u4ef6\u5728\u96f6\u504f\u538b\u4e0b\u7684\u5149\u7535\u6d41\u5bc6\u5ea6\u8fbe30 A cm\u207b\u00b2\uff08\u521b\u7eaa\u5f55\u503c\uff09\uff0c\u4e14\u968f\u5149\u7167\u5f3a\u5ea6\u7ebf\u6027\u589e\u957f\u3002\u4e0e\u5404\u7c7b\u6750\u6599\u5bf9\u6bd4\u8868\u660e\uff0c\u964d\u7ef4\u7ed3\u6784\u663e\u8457\u63d0\u5347\u5149\u7535\u6d41\uff0c\u5176\u54cd\u5e94\u6ce2\u6bb5\uff08\u53ef\u89c1\u5149-1550 nm\uff09\u8d85\u8d8a\u73b0\u6709\u89c6\u7f51\u819c\u5047\u4f53\u6280\u672f\uff08\u56fe2D\uff09\u3002\u56fe3\u805a\u7126TeNWNs\u6fc0\u6d3b\u76f2\u9f20\u89c6\u7f51\u819c\u795e\u7ecf\u8282\u7ec6\u80de\uff08RGC\uff09\u7684\u80fd\u529b\u3002\u690d\u5165\u540eRGC\u5bf9\u53ef\u89c1\u5149\uff08470\/570\/635 nm\uff09\u548c\u8fd1\u7ea2\u5916\u5149\uff08940\/1550 nm\uff09\u5747\u4ea7\u751f\u52a8\u4f5c\u7535\u4f4d\uff08\u56fe3B\uff09\uff0c\u8fd1\u7ea2\u5916II\u533a\u6fc0\u6d3b\u9608\u503c\u6700\u4f4e\uff0818.98 mW mm\u207b\u00b2\uff0c\u56fe3E-F\uff09\u3002\u56fe4\u8bc4\u4f30\u89c6\u89c9\u529f\u80fd\u6062\u590d\u3002\u690d\u5165\u76f2\u9f20\u7684\u76ae\u5c42\u89c6\u89c9\u8bf1\u53d1\u7535\u4f4d\uff08VEP\uff09\u8bc1\u5b9e\u4fe1\u53f7\u4e0a\u4f20\u81f3\u9ad8\u7ea7\u89c6\u89c9\u4e2d\u67a2\uff08\u56fe4D-G\uff09\u3002\u884c\u4e3a\u5b66\u6d4b\u8bd5\u663e\u793a\uff1a\u77b3\u5b54\u5bf9\u53ef\u89c1\u5149\/\u8fd1\u7ea2\u5916\u5149\u4ea7\u751f\u6536\u7f29\u53cd\u5c04\uff1b\u5728\u996e\u6c34\u8054\u60f3\u4efb\u52a1\u4e2d\uff0c\u690d\u5165\u9f20\u5bf9\u8fd1\u7ea2\u5916\u5149\u7684\u6b63\u786e\u7387\u8fbe66.67%\u3002 \u56fe5\u9a8c\u8bc1\u98df\u87f9\u7334\u6a21\u578b\u7684\u751f\u7269\u76f8\u5bb9\u6027\u4e0e\u529f\u80fd\u3002\u690d\u5165112\u5929\u540e\uff0cOCT\u548c\u773c\u5e95\u8367\u5149\u9020\u5f71\uff08FFA\uff09\u663e\u793aTeNWNs\u7a33\u5b9a\u8d34\u9644\u89c6\u7f51\u819c\u5185\u6838\u5c42\uff0c\u65e0\u8840\u7ba1\u5f02\u5e38\u3002<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><strong>\u4e09\u3001\u3010\u79d1\u5b66\u542f\u8fea\u3011<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u603b\u4e4b\uff0c<strong>\u672c\u6587\u6210\u529f\u5f00\u53d1\u4e86\u4e00\u79cd\u57fa\u4e8e\u78b2\u7eb3\u7c73\u7ebf\u7f51\u7edc\uff08<\/strong><strong>TeNWNs<\/strong><strong>\uff09\u7684\u89c6\u7f51\u819c\u7eb3\u7c73\u5047\u4f53\uff0c\u80fd\u591f\u9ad8\u6548\u5730\u5c06\u53ef\u89c1\u5149\u81f3\u8fd1\u7ea2\u5916<\/strong><strong>-II<\/strong><strong>\u533a\uff08<\/strong><strong>1550 nm<\/strong><strong>\uff09\u7684\u5149\u8c31\u81ea\u53d1\u8f6c\u6362\u4e3a\u96f6\u504f\u538b\u5149\u7535\u6d41\uff0c\u5149\u7535\u6d41\u5bc6\u5ea6\u9ad8\u8fbe<\/strong><strong>30 A cm\u207b\u00b2<\/strong>\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u7f3a\u9677\u5de5\u7a0b\u548c\u754c\u9762\u4e0d\u5bf9\u79f0\u6027\u8bbe\u8ba1\uff0c\u8be5\u5047\u4f53\u514b\u670d\u4e86\u4f20\u7edf\u89c6\u7f51\u819c\u5047\u4f53\u4f9d\u8d56\u5916\u90e8\u8bbe\u5907\u3001\u5149\u8c31\u54cd\u5e94\u7a84\u53ca\u6548\u7387\u4f4e\u7684\u5c40\u9650\u3002\u5728\u5931\u660e\u5c0f\u9f20\u6a21\u578b\u4e2d\uff0cTeNWNs\u6210\u529f\u690d\u5165\u89c6\u7f51\u819c\u4e0b\u7a7a\u95f4\uff0c\u6fc0\u6d3b\u4e86\u6b8b\u4f59\u89c6\u7f51\u819c\u73af\u8def\u548c\u89c6\u76ae\u5c42\u795e\u7ecf\u4fe1\u53f7\uff0c\u6062\u590d\u4e86\u77b3\u5b54\u5149\u53cd\u5c04\u3001\u5149\u6e90\u5b9a\u4f4d\u53ca\u56fe\u6848\u8bc6\u522b\u7b49\u89c6\u89c9\u884c\u4e3a\uff0c\u5176\u5149\u5f3a\u5ea6\u4ec5\u4e3a\u4e34\u5e8a\u5b89\u5168\u9608\u503c\u76841\/80\u3002\u5728\u975e\u4eba\u7075\u957f\u7c7b\u52a8\u7269\uff08\u98df\u87f9\u7334\uff09\u5b9e\u9a8c\u4e2d\uff0c\u8be5\u5047\u4f53\u5c55\u73b0\u51fa\u826f\u597d\u7684\u751f\u7269\u76f8\u5bb9\u6027\u548c\u957f\u671f\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\uff0c\u5728\u4fdd\u7559\u6b63\u5e38\u53ef\u89c1\u5149\u89c6\u89c9\u7684\u540c\u65f6\u65b0\u589e\u4e86\u7ea2\u5916\u5149\u611f\u77e5\u80fd\u529b\uff0c\u4e14\u672a\u5f15\u8d77\u660e\u663e\u708e\u75c7\u6216\u89c6\u7f51\u819c\u7ed3\u6784\u635f\u4f24\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5c55\u671b\u672a\u6765\uff0cTeNWNs\u6280\u672f\u4e3a\u89c6\u969c\u60a3\u8005\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u517c\u5177\u89c6\u529b\u6062\u590d\u4e0e\u7ea2\u5916\u89c6\u89c9\u589e\u5f3a\u7684\u9769\u65b0\u65b9\u6848\u3002\u5176\u5fae\u521b\u690d\u5165\u7279\u6027\u3001\u5bbd\u5149\u8c31\u54cd\u5e94\u53ca\u65e0\u9700\u5916\u7f6e\u7535\u6e90\u7684\u4f18\u52bf\uff0c\u663e\u8457\u63d0\u5347\u4e86\u4e34\u5e8a\u5b9e\u7528\u6027\u4e0e\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u3002\u4e0b\u4e00\u6b65\u9700\u63a8\u8fdb\u4eba\u7c7b\u4e34\u5e8a\u8bd5\u9a8c\uff0c\u9a8c\u8bc1\u5176\u5728\u4eba\u4f53\u4e2d\u7684\u957f\u671f\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u548c\u89c6\u89c9\u6062\u590d\u6548\u679c\u3002\u540c\u65f6\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u4f18\u5316\u6750\u6599\u7a7a\u95f4\u5206\u5e03\u4e0e\u795e\u7ecf\u7f16\u7801\u7b56\u7565\uff0c\u6709\u671b\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u63d0\u5347\u5047\u4f53\u7684\u5206\u8fa8\u7387\u4e0e\u8272\u5f69\u8bc6\u522b\u80fd\u529b\u3002\u7ed3\u5408\u89c6\u89c9\u8bad\u7ec3\u4fc3\u8fdb\u5927\u8111\u76ae\u5c42\u53ef\u5851\u6027\uff0c\u8be5\u6280\u672f\u6216\u53ef\u5e2e\u52a9\u60a3\u8005\u9002\u5e94\u5e76\u5145\u5206\u5229\u7528\u65b0\u578b\u89c6\u89c9\u4fe1\u606f\uff0c\u6700\u7ec8\u5b9e\u73b0\u4ece\u57fa\u7840\u5149\u611f\u77e5\u5230\u590d\u6742\u89c6\u89c9\u573a\u666f\u7406\u89e3\u7684\u8de8\u8d8a\uff0c\u4e3a\u89c6\u7f51\u819c\u9000\u884c\u6027\u75be\u75c5\u60a3\u8005\u5e26\u6765\u66f4\u81ea\u7136\u3001\u66f4\u5f3a\u5927\u7684\u89c6\u89c9\u529f\u80fd\u91cd\u5efa\u3002<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>\u539f\u6587\u8be6\u60c5\uff1ahttps:\/\/www.science.org\/doi\/10.1126\/science.adu2987<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u590d\u65e6\u5927\u5b66\u6700\u65b0Science\uff1a\u78b2\u7eb3\u7c73\u7ebf\u89c6\u7f51\u819c\u7eb3\u7c73\u5047\u4f53\u6539\u5584\u76f2\u75c7\u6a21\u578b\u89c6\u529b \u6e29\u534e \u00a0\u4e00\u3001 \u3010\u79d1\u5b66\u80cc\u666f\u3011 \u672c\u6587\u805a\u7126\u4e8e\u89e3\u51b3\u89c6\u7f51\u819c\u9000\u884c\u6027\u75be\u75c5\uff08\u5982\u89c6\u7f51\u819c\u8272\u7d20\u53d8\u6027\u548c\u8001\u5e74\u9ec4\u6591\u53d8\u6027\uff09&#8230;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":34419,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[215],"tags":[5159,4752],"class_list":["post-267320","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-jiedu","tag-5159","tag-4752"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/267320"}],"collection":[{"href":"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/34419"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=267320"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/267320\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":267329,"href":"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/267320\/revisions\/267329"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=267320"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=267320"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=267320"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}