{"id":267086,"date":"2025-05-28T06:51:41","date_gmt":"2025-05-27T22:51:41","guid":{"rendered":"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/?p=267086"},"modified":"2025-05-27T20:51:57","modified_gmt":"2025-05-27T12:51:57","slug":"mit%e6%9c%80%e6%96%b0science%ef%bc%8c%e6%9c%89%e6%9c%ba%e8%86%9c%e5%ae%9e%e7%8e%b0%e7%83%83%e7%b1%bb%e5%8c%96%e5%90%88%e7%89%a9%e5%88%86%e7%a6%bb%ef%bc%81","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/?p=267086","title":{"rendered":"MIT\u6700\u65b0Science\uff0c\u6709\u673a\u819c\u5b9e\u73b0\u70c3\u7c7b\u5316\u5408\u7269\u5206\u79bb\uff01"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><strong>\u4e00\u3001\u3010\u79d1\u5b66\u80cc\u666f\u3011<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u5728\u5316\u5b66\u3001\u5236\u836f\u548c\u77f3\u5316\u884c\u4e1a\u4e2d\uff0c\u57fa\u4e8e\u70ed\u8fc7\u7a0b\u7684\u5206\u79bb\u7eaf\u5316\u6280\u672f\u56e0\u80fd\u8017\u8fc7\u9ad8\u9762\u4e34\u4e25\u5cfb\u6311\u6218\u3002\u4ee5\u539f\u6cb9\u5206\u998f\u8fd9\u4e00\u5178\u578b\u70ed\u5206\u79bb\u5de5\u827a\u4e3a\u4f8b\uff0c\u5176\u65e5\u5747\u5904\u7406\u91cf\u9ad8\u8fbe1\u4ebf\u6876\u539f\u6cb9\uff0c\u80fd\u8017\u5360\u5168\u7403\u603b\u91cf\u8fd11%\uff0c\u5e76\u8d21\u732e\u4e866%\u7684\u6e29\u5ba4\u6c14\u4f53\u6392\u653e\u3002\u8981\u5b9e\u73b0\u70bc\u6cb9\u884c\u4e1a\u7684\u8131\u78b3\u76ee\u6807\u540c\u65f6\u4fdd\u969c\u71c3\u6599\u53ca\u539f\u6599\u4f9b\u5e94\uff0c\u5f00\u53d1\u65b0\u578b\u9ad8\u6548\u5206\u79bb\u6280\u672f\u5df2\u6210\u4e3a\u5f53\u52a1\u4e4b\u6025\u3002\u9664\u4e86\u6709\u673a\u6eb6\u5242\u7eb3\u6ee4\uff08OSN\uff1b\u6eb6\u8d28\u5c3a\u5bf8\uff1a200\u81f31000 g mol<sup>-1<\/sup>\uff09\u5916\uff0c\u8fd1\u671f\u57fa\u4e8e\u819c\u7684\u6709\u673a\u6eb6\u5242\u53cd\u6e17\u900f\uff08OSRO\uff1b\u6eb6\u8d28\u5c3a\u5bf8\uff1b&lt;200 g mol<sup>-1<\/sup>\uff09\u56e0\u5176\u6f5c\u5728\u7684\u9ad8\u80fd\u6548\u3001\u4f4e\u5360\u5730\u9762\u79ef\u548c\u64cd\u4f5c\u7b80\u5355\u6027\u800c\u6210\u4e3a\u539f\u6cb9\u70ed\u84b8\u998f\u7684\u6709\u524d\u666f\u7684\u66ff\u4ee3\u54c1\u3002\u7136\u800c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u7ebf\u6027\u805a\u5408\u7269\u5728\u6709\u673a\u6eb6\u5242\u4e2d\u6613\u53d1\u751f\u6eb6\u80c0\u5851\u5316\uff0c\u5bfc\u81f4\u7b5b\u5206\u6027\u80fd\u6025\u5267\u4e0b\u964d\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e00\u7f3a\u9677\u4e25\u91cd\u5236\u7ea6\u4e86\u5176\u5b9e\u9645\u5e94\u7528\u3002<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u4e8c\u3001\u3010\u521b\u65b0\u6210\u679c\u3011<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u53d7\u7528\u4e8e\u5206\u79bb\u6c34\u548c\u76d0\u5206\u79bb\u7684RO\u819c\u6750\u6599\u542f\u53d1\uff0c<strong>\u7f8e\u56fd\u9ebb\u7701\u7406\u5de5\u5b66\u9662<\/strong><strong>Zachary P. Smith<\/strong><strong>\u6559\u6388<\/strong>\u56e2\u961f\u5728<strong><em>Science<\/em><\/strong>\u4e0a\u53d1\u8868\u4e86\u9898\u4e3a\u201c<strong>Microporous polyimine membranes for efficient separation of liquid hydrocarbon 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srcset=\"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/2-9.jpg 600w, \/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/2-9-300x179.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 600px) 100vw, 600px\" \/><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u56fe<\/strong><strong>2\u00a0 <\/strong><strong>\u5fae\u5b54\u805a\u9170\u4e9a\u80fa\u7684\u8868\u5f81<\/strong> <strong>\u00a9 2025 AAAS<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-267090\" src=\"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/3-9.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"600\" height=\"369\" srcset=\"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/3-9.jpg 600w, \/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/3-9-300x185.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 600px) 100vw, 600px\" \/><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u56fe<\/strong><strong>3\u00a0 <\/strong><strong>\u5fae\u5b54\u805a\u9170\u4e9a\u80fa\u7684\u6297\u81a8\u80c0\u6027\u548c\u6297\u5851\u5316\u6027<\/strong><strong> \u00a9 2025 AAAS<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-267091\" src=\"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/4-7.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"600\" height=\"572\" srcset=\"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/4-7.jpg 600w, \/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/4-7-300x286.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 600px) 100vw, 600px\" \/><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u56fe<\/strong><strong>4\u00a0 <\/strong><strong>\u5fae\u5b54\u805a\u9170\u4e9a\u80fa\u819c\u7684\u70c3\u7c7b\u5316\u5408\u7269\u5206\u79bb\u6027\u80fd<\/strong><strong> \u00a9 2025 AAAS<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u56db\u3001\u3010\u79d1\u5b66\u542f\u8fea\u3011<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u51e0\u5341\u5e74\u6765\uff0c\u754c\u9762\u805a\u5408TFC\u819c\u5f7b\u5e95\u6539\u53d8\u4e86\u6c34\u51c0\u5316\u884c\u4e1a\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u5c06\u540c\u6837\u7684\u6982\u5ff5\u6269\u5c55\u5230\u590d\u6742\u6709\u673a\u6df7\u5408\u7269\u7684\u5206\u79bb\u4ecd\u7136\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u5de8\u5927\u7684\u6311\u6218\u3002\u672c\u7814\u7a76\u901a\u8fc7\u754c\u9762\u805a\u5408\u4f5c\u7528\uff0c\u5f15\u5165\u65b0\u7684\u4e9a\u80fa\u952e\u548c\u5fae\u5b54\u53d1\u751f\u88c5\u7f6e\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u6709\u7528\u7684\u7b56\u7565\uff0c\u53ef\u7528\u4e8e\u5f00\u53d1\u5177\u6709\u826f\u597d\u5c3a\u5bf8\u9009\u62e9\u6027\u3001\u6297\u5851\u5316\u548c\u65e0\u6c1f\u7684OSRO\u819c\uff0c\u7528\u4e8e\u539f\u6cb9\u5206\u998f\u3002\u591a\u7ec4\u5206\u548c\u771f\u5b9e\u6df7\u5408\u7269\u7684\u6e17\u900f\u8bd5\u9a8c\u8868\u660e\uff0cTrip TFS\u819c\u80fd\u591f\u4ee5\u4e2d\u7b49\u6e17\u900f\u6027\u9ad8\u6548\u5730\u6309\u78b3\u539f\u5b50\u6570\u5bf9\u70c3\u5206\u5b50\u8fdb\u884c\u5206\u998f\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u539f\u6587\u8be6\u60c5\uff1a<a href=\"https:\/\/www.science.org\/doi\/10.1126\/science.adv6886\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Microporous polyimine membranes for efficient separation of liquid hydrocarbon mixtures<\/a> (<em>Science<\/em> <strong>2025<\/strong>, <em>388<\/em>, 839-844, DOI: 10.1126\/science.adv6886)<\/p>\n<p>\u672c\u6587\u7531\u8d5b\u6069\u65af\u4f9b\u7a3f\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u4e00\u3001\u3010\u79d1\u5b66\u80cc\u666f\u3011 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