{"id":264697,"date":"2025-01-26T07:44:58","date_gmt":"2025-01-25T23:44:58","guid":{"rendered":"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/?p=264697"},"modified":"2025-01-25T23:45:26","modified_gmt":"2025-01-25T15:45:26","slug":"264697","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/?p=264697","title":{"rendered":"\u9752\u5c9b\u5927\u5b66\u5362\u671d\u9756\u6559\u6388\u5728\u9876\u520a\u53d1\u957f\u6587\u8d28\u7591\u65af\u5766\u798f\u5927\u5b66\u6210\u679c"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>\u7ed3\u6676\u6750\u6599\u4e00\u822c\u7531\u6676\u4f53\u5b66\u53d6\u5411\u4e0d\u4e00\u81f4\u7684\u4f17\u591a\u5c0f\u6676\u7c92\u7ec4\u6210\uff0c\u6676\u7c92\u7684\u62e9\u4f18\u53d6\u5411\u53eb\u7ec7\u6784\u3002\u901a\u5e38\u7528\u6837\u54c1\u4e2d(<em><i>hkl<\/i><\/em>)\u00a0\u53d6\u5411\u4ee5\u53ca\u76f8\u8fd1\u53d6\u5411\u6676\u7c92\u7684\u4f53\u79ef\u5206\u6570<em><i>f<\/i><\/em>(<em><i>hkl<\/i><\/em>)\u00a0\u5ea6\u91cf(<em><i>hkl<\/i><\/em>)\u7ec7\u6784\u3002<\/p>\n<p>2018\u5e745\u67081\u65e5\uff0c\u7f8e\u56fd\u65af\u5766\u798f\u5927\u5b66Xiaolin Zheng\u6559\u6388\u56e2\u961f\u5728\u6700\u65b0\u5f71\u54cd\u56e0\u5b50\u4e3a32.4\u7684\u56fd\u9645\u9876\u7ea7\u5b66\u672f\u671f\u520a\u300aEnergy &amp; Environmental Science\u300b\u4e0a\u53d1\u8868\u8bba\u6587[1]\uff0c\u5ba3\u79f0\u5728\u6c1f\u63ba\u6742SnO<sub>2<\/sub>\u00a0(FTO)\u591a\u6676\u4f53\u4e0a\u91c7\u7528\u6fc0\u5149\u98de\u6e85\u6c89\u79ef\u901a\u8fc7\u5fae\u5c3a\u5ea6\u5916\u5ef6\u6210\u529f\u5236\u5907\u4e86\u4e3b\u8981\u4e3a(001)\u53d6\u5411\u7684BiVO<sub>4<\/sub>\u5149\u9633\u6781\uff0c\u4f7f\u5176\u592a\u9633\u80fd\u6c34\u6c27\u5316\u6548\u7387\u6bd4\u7528\u65cb\u6d82\u5236\u5907\u7684\u968f\u673a\u53d6\u5411BiVO<sub>4<\/sub>\u5149\u9633\u6781\u589e\u52a0\u4e86\u60ca\u4eba\u768416\u500d\uff0c\u8d62\u5f97\u8d5e\u53f9\uff0c\u622a\u81f32025\u5e741\u670823\u65e5\u5df2\u88ab\u5f15\u7528354\u6b21\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u9752\u5c9b\u5927\u5b66\u5362\u671d\u9756\u6559\u6388\u548c\u7855\u58eb\u751f\u738b\u8f9b\u6631\u8fd1\u671f\u5ba1\u67e5\u4e0a\u8ff0\u8bba\u6587\u65f6\uff0c\u53d1\u73b0\u8fd9\u9879\u7814\u7a76\u5728\u8bc4\u4f30\u6676\u4f53\u5b66\u7ec7\u6784\u548c\u8bba\u8bc1\u5fae\u5c3a\u5ea6\u5916\u5ef6\u65b9\u9762\u90fd\u5b58\u5728\u65b9\u6cd5\u9519\u8bef\uff0c\u5bfc\u81f4\u4e86\u8bef\u89e3\uff0c\u4e25\u91cd\u9ad8\u4f30\u4e86\u7ec7\u6784\u5206\u6570\u3002\u5f88\u6709\u5fc5\u8981\u89e3\u51b3\u548c\u7ea0\u6b63\u8fd9\u4e9b\u95ee\u9898\u53ca\u5176\u540e\u679c\u3002<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-264698\" src=\"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/\u56fe\u72471-23.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"979\" height=\"482\" srcset=\"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/\u56fe\u72471-23.png 979w, \/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/\u56fe\u72471-23-300x148.png 300w, \/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/\u56fe\u72471-23-768x378.png 768w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 979px) 100vw, 979px\" \/><\/p>\n<p>2025\u5e741\u670821\u65e5\uff0c\u300aEnergy &amp; Environmental Science\u300b\u6742\u5fd7\u752811\u9875\u7bc7\u5e45\u5728\u7ebf\u53d1\u8868\u4e86\u5362\u6559\u6388\u7b49\u7684\u8bc4\u8bba\u6587\u7ae0[2]\uff0c\u8d28\u7591Zheng\u6559\u6388\u7ec4\u5728FTO\u591a\u6676\u4f53\u4e0a\u5fae\u5916\u5ef6\u51fa\u4e3b\u8981\u4e3a(001)\u53d6\u5411\u7684BiVO<sub>4<\/sub>\u5149\u9633\u6781\u3002\u8bc4\u8bba\u6307\u51fa\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7EBSD\u89c2\u5bdf\u8bc4\u4f30\u6676\u4f53\u5b66\u7ec7\u6784\u5206\u6570\u4e0d\u51c6\u786e\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u7528X\u5c04\u7ebf\u884d\u5c04<em><i>\u03b8<\/i><\/em>-2<em><i>\u03b8<\/i><\/em>\u626b\u63cf\u548c\u6781\u56fe\u9a8c\u8bc1\u7ec7\u6784\u5206\u6570\u5b58\u5728\u9519\u8bef\u3002\u4e0e\u539f\u6587\u7ae0\u7684\u4e3b\u5f20\u76f8\u53cd\uff0c\u5362\u6559\u6388\u7b49\u5bf9\u539f\u6587\u7ae0\u6240\u5448\u73b0\u6570\u636e\u7684\u91cd\u65b0\u5206\u6790\u63ed\u793a\uff0cBiVO<sub>4<\/sub>\u5149\u9633\u6781\u53ef\u80fd\u4ec5\u542b\u6709\u7ea66.2%\u7684(001)\u53d6\u5411\u6676\u7c92\uff0c(011\/101)\u53d6\u5411\u6676\u7c92\u5360\u6bd4\u7ea62.9%\uff0c(024\/204)\u53d6\u5411\u6676\u7c92\u5360\u6bd4\u7ea63.9%\u3002\u5176\u4f59\u7edd\u5927\u591a\u6570\u6676\u7c92\u8868\u73b0\u51fa\u8fd1\u4e4e\u968f\u673a\u7684\u53d6\u5411\u3002\u4ec5\u542b\u7ea66.2%\u7684(001)\u7ec7\u6784\u6676\u7c92\u4f3c\u4e4e\u65e0\u6cd5\u89e3\u91caBiVO<sub>4<\/sub>\u5149\u9633\u6781\u5728\u592a\u9633\u80fd\u6c34\u6c27\u5316\u4e2d\u6548\u7387\u589e\u957f16\u500d\u3002\u6765\u81ea\u4e0d\u540c\u6c89\u79ef\u6280\u672f\u7684\u5404\u79cd\u5176\u5b83\u5fae\u7ed3\u6784\u53d8\u5316(\u5982\u5b54\u9699\u5ea6\u548c\u6676\u7c92\u5b8c\u6574\u6027)\u5bf9\u592a\u9633\u80fd\u6c34\u5206\u89e3\u6548\u7387\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\u4e0d\u53ef\u88ab\u5ffd\u89c6\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u539f\u6587\u7ae0\u5448\u73b0\u7684TEM\/\u00a0SAED\u8bc1\u636e\u672a\u80fd\u5145\u5206\u9a8c\u8bc1\u5fae\u89c2\u5916\u5ef6\u751f\u957f\u3002\u5e95\u4e0bFTO\u5c42\u4e2d\u4ec5\u5b58\u5728\u7a00\u5c11\u7684(101)\u53d6\u5411\u6676\u7c92\uff0c\u4f3c\u4e4e\u65e0\u6cd5\u9a71\u52a8\u5149\u9633\u6781\u901a\u8fc7\u6240\u8c13\u7684\u5fae\u5c3a\u5ea6\u5916\u5ef6\u4fc3\u8fdbBiVO<sub>4<\/sub>\u7684(001)\u7ec7\u6784\u751f\u957f\uff0c\u4e5f\u6ca1\u6709\u5b9e\u8d28\u8bc1\u636e\u8bc1\u5b9e\u8fd9\u4e00\u4e3b\u5f20\u3002\u539f\u6587\u7ae0\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u51e0\u4e4e\u6240\u6709\u5fae\u89c2\u7ed3\u6784\u8868\u5f81\u6280\u672f\uff0c\u5982<em><i>\u03b8<\/i><\/em>-2<em><i>\u03b8<\/i><\/em>\u626b\u63cfX\u5c04\u7ebf\u884d\u5c04\u3001X\u5c04\u7ebf\u6781\u56fe\u3001EBSD\u3001SAED\/TEM\uff0c\u90fd\u88ab\u9519\u8bef\u5730\u6ee5\u7528\u4e86\u3002\u8868\u5f81\u65b9\u6cd5\u9519\u8bef\u6781\u5927\u5730\u5f71\u54cd\u4e86\u7ec7\u6784\u8bc4\u4f30\u548c\u5916\u5ef6\u8bba\u8bc1\u3002\u8bc4\u8bba\u5efa\u8baeZheng\u6559\u6388\u7ec4\u63d0\u4f9b\u4ee4\u4eba\u4fe1\u670d\u7684\u65b0\u8bc1\u636e\uff0c\u4ee5\u8bc1\u5b9e\u4ed6\u4eec\u5ba3\u79f0\u7684\u901a\u8fc7\u5fae\u5c3a\u5ea6\u5916\u5ef6\u751f\u957f\u63a7\u5236BiVO<sub>4<\/sub>\u5149\u9633\u6781\u6676\u4f53\u5b66\u53d6\u5411\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u540c\u65e5\uff0c\u300aEnergy &amp; Environmental Science\u300b\u4e5f\u520a\u767b\u4e86Zheng\u6559\u6388\u7ec4\u5bf9\u8bc4\u8bba\u6587\u7ae0\u7684\u56de\u5e94[3]\u3002\u56de\u5e94\u6ca1\u6709\u5c55\u793a\u4efb\u4f55\u65b0\u7684\u6570\u636e\u6216\u8bc1\u636e\uff0c\u4e5f\u6ca1\u6709\u7ed9\u51fa\u5b9e\u8d28\u6027\u7684\u91cd\u65b0\u5206\u6790\uff0c\u66f4\u672a\u6307\u51fa\u5362\u6559\u6388\u8d28\u7591\u4e2d\u6709\u4f55\u6f0f\u6d1e\u6216\u7834\u7efd\u3002\u6ce8\u610f\uff0c\u56de\u5e94\u58f0\u79f0\u7684\u65b0\u8bc1\u636e\u56fe1\u548c2\u5206\u522b\u662f\u539f\u6587\u7ae0\u4e2d\u7684\u56feS7\u548cS12\uff0c\u90fd\u88ab\u8bc4\u8bba\u8d28\u7591\u8fc7\u3002\u56de\u5e94\u4e2d\u88681\u5217\u4e3e\u768440\u7bc7\u6587\u732e\u90fd\u91c7\u7528\u53d7\u8d28\u7591\u7684\u7ec7\u6784\u8bc4\u4f30\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u8fa9\u62a4\u82cd\u767d\u65e0\u6548\u3002\u539f\u4f5c\u8005\u7684\u56de\u5e94\u628a\u8d28\u7591\u7126\u70b9\u4e4b\u4e00\u2018\u5b9e\u9645\u5b9e\u73b0\u7ec7\u6784\u751f\u957f\u2019\u5077\u6362\u6210\u2018\u4ec5\u4ec5\u7ec7\u6784\u751f\u957f\u7684\u53ef\u884c\u6027\u2019\uff0c\u8fd8\u56de\u907f\u4e86\u8d28\u7591\u7126\u70b9\u4e4b\u4e8c\u2018\u6ee5\u7528X\u5c04\u7ebf\u6781\u56fe\u3001EBSD\u548cSAED\/TEM\u6280\u672f\u2019\u3002\u603b\u4e4b\uff0c\u539f\u4f5c\u8005\u4e0d\u63a5\u53d7\u5362\u6559\u6388\u7684\u8d28\u7591\u7ed3\u8bba\uff0c\u56de\u5e94\u7b54\u975e\u6240\u95ee\uff0c\u65e0\u7406\u8be1\u8fa9\uff0c\u5236\u9020\u6df7\u6dc6\uff0c\u52a0\u5267\u4e86\u73b0\u6709\u7684\u95ee\u9898\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u96be\u9053\u53cc\u65b9\u4e89\u8bba\u5c31\u516c\u8bf4\u516c\u6709\u7406\u548c\u5a46\u8bf4\u5a46\u6709\u7406\u4e86\u5417\uff1f\u5f53\u7136\u4e0d\u662f\uff0c\u5362\u6559\u6388\u7684\u8bc4\u8bba\u548c\u539f\u4f5c\u8005\u7684\u56de\u5e94\u5b70\u5bf9\u5b70\u9519\uff0c\u76f8\u4fe1\u8bfb\u8005\u81ea\u6709\u8bc4\u5224\u3002\u629b\u5f00\u6280\u672f\u7ec6\u8282\uff0c\u65e0\u8bba\u771f\u76f8\u5982\u4f55\uff0c\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u8ba8\u8bba\u90fd\u5f88\u6709\u610f\u4e49\u3002\u7279\u522b\u662f\u5bf9\u5e74\u8f7b\u5b66\u751f\uff0c\u5b66\u4e60\u7528\u6279\u5224\u7684\u773c\u5149\u770b\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u4e0d\u8ff7\u4fe1\u540d\u6821\u3001\u5927\u725b\u6559\u6388\u3001\u9876\u520a\u548c\u5927\u6587\u7ae0\uff0c\u5bf9\u4ece\u4e8b\u79d1\u7814\u5de5\u4f5c\u975e\u5e38\u91cd\u8981\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5362\u671d\u9756\u73b0\u4efb\u4e2d\u56fd\u7269\u7406\u5b66\u4f1a\u56fa\u4f53\u7f3a\u9677\u4e13\u4e1a\u59d4\u5458\u4f1a\u987e\u95ee\u59d4\u5458\uff0c\u957f\u671f\u5728\u94c1\u7535\u8584\u819c\u7684\u53d6\u5411\u63a7\u5236\u751f\u957f\u7b49\u9886\u57df\u4ece\u4e8b\u79d1\u5b66\u7814\u7a76\uff0c\u4e3b\u8bb2\u6388\u300aX\u5c04\u7ebf\u884d\u5c04\u548c\u7535\u5b50\u663e\u5fae\u5206\u6790\u300b\u8bfe\u7a0b\u3002\u81ea2019\u5e749\u6708\u4ee5\u6765\uff0c\u4ed6\u8fd8\u5728\u9876\u7ea7\u5b66\u672f\u671f\u520a\u300aScience\u300b\u3001\u300aAdvanced\u00a0Functional\u00a0Materials\u300b\u3001\u300aNature Communications\u300b\u548c\u300aScience Bulletin\u300b\u4e0a\u53d1\u8868\u8bc4\u8bba\u6587\u7ae0\uff0c\u5206\u522b\u8d28\u7591\u4e86\u7f8e\u56fdSwitzer\u6559\u6388\u56e2\u961f\u7684\u201c\u65cb\u6d82\u5916\u5ef6\u819c\u201d[4]\u3001\u5fb7\u56fdHeiss\u6559\u6388\u56e2\u961f\u7684\u201c\u55b7\u58a8\u6253\u5370\u5916\u5ef6\u9499\u949b\u77ff\u201d[5]\u3001\u7f8e\u56fd\u56fd\u5bb6\u5de5\u7a0b\u9662Archer\u9662\u58eb\u56e2\u961f\u7684\u201c\u7535\u6c89\u79ef\u9ad8(110)\u7ec7\u6784\u91d1\u5c5e\u9502\u201d[6]\u3001\u4ee5\u53caArcher\u9662\u58eb\u56e2\u961f\u5728\u300aScience\u300b\u4e0a\u62a5\u9053\u7684\u201c\u5916\u5ef6\u7535\u6c89\u79ef\u91d1\u5c5e\u7535\u6781\u201d[7]\u3002<\/p>\n<p>[1] \u539f\u6587\u7ae0\u94fe\u63a5https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1039\/c8ee00125a<\/p>\n<p>[2]\u00a0\u8bc4\u8bba\u6587\u7ae0\u94fe\u63a5\uff1ahttps:\/\/doi.org\/10.1039\/d4ee02619e<\/p>\n<p>[3] \u539f\u4f5c\u8005\u7684\u56de\u5e94\u94fe\u63a5https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1039\/d4ee04959d<\/p>\n<p>[4] \u6587\u732e\u94fe\u63a5\u00a0https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1126\/science.aay3894<\/p>\n<p>[5]\u00a0\u6587\u732e\u94fe\u63a5\u00a0https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/adfm.202100694\u00a0<\/p>\n<p>[6]\u00a0\u6587\u732e\u94fe\u63a5https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1038\/s41467-022-32949-y<\/p>\n<p>[7] \u6587\u732e\u94fe\u63a5https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.scib.2020.05.028<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>&nbsp; \u7ed3\u6676\u6750\u6599\u4e00\u822c\u7531\u6676\u4f53\u5b66\u53d6\u5411\u4e0d\u4e00\u81f4\u7684\u4f17\u591a\u5c0f\u6676\u7c92\u7ec4\u6210\uff0c\u6676\u7c92\u7684\u62e9\u4f18\u53d6\u5411\u53eb\u7ec7\u6784\u3002\u901a\u5e38\u7528\u6837\u54c1\u4e2d(hkl)\u00a0\u53d6\u5411\u4ee5\u53ca\u76f8\u8fd1\u53d6\u5411\u6676\u7c92\u7684\u4f53\u79ef\u5206\u6570f(hkl)\u00a0\u5ea6\u91cf(h&#8230;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":14360,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[2],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-264697","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-keji"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/264697"}],"collection":[{"href":"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/14360"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=264697"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/264697\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":264701,"href":"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/264697\/revisions\/264701"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=264697"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=264697"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=264697"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}