{"id":264596,"date":"2025-01-31T06:20:07","date_gmt":"2025-01-30T22:20:07","guid":{"rendered":"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/?p=264596"},"modified":"2025-01-30T23:20:25","modified_gmt":"2025-01-30T15:20:25","slug":"%e5%88%86%e5%ad%90%e9%a9%ac%e8%be%be%e9%87%8d%e7%a3%85nature%ef%bc%9a%e9%80%9a%e8%bf%87%e4%ba%ba%e5%b7%a5%e5%88%86%e5%ad%90%e9%a9%ac%e8%be%be%e7%9a%84%e5%82%ac%e5%8c%96%e8%bd%ac%e5%af%bc%e5%8c%96","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/?p=264596","title":{"rendered":"\u5206\u5b50\u9a6c\u8fbe\u91cd\u78c5Nature\uff1a\u901a\u8fc7\u4eba\u5de5\u5206\u5b50\u9a6c\u8fbe\u7684\u50ac\u5316\u8f6c\u5bfc\u5316\u5b66\u80fd"},"content":{"rendered":"<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><strong>\u4e00\u3001\u3010\u79d1\u5b66\u80cc\u666f\u3011<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u79d1\u5b66\u5bb6\u5c06\u51e0\u4e4e\u6240\u6709\u7684\u751f\u7269\u5206\u5b50\u9a6c\u8fbe\u90fd\u770b\u4f5c\u662f\u50ac\u5316\u5242\uff0c\u5b83\u4eec\u50ac\u5316\u4e09\u78f7\u9178\u817a\u82f7\u548c\u6c34\u5c06\u80fd\u91cf\u8f6c\u5316\u4e3a\u4e8c\u78f7\u9178\u817a\u82f7\u52a0\u65e0\u673a\u78f7\u9178\u76d0\uff0c\u4e3a\u673a\u4f53\u7ec6\u80de\u63d0\u4f9b\u79cd\u79cd\u9700\u8981\u7684\u80fd\u91cf\u3002\u9700\u8981\u6ce8\u610f\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u7ec6\u80de\u7684\u673a\u68b0\u6d3b\u52a8\u7531\u50ac\u5316\u4ecb\u5bfc\u7684\u8fd0\u52a8\u86cb\u767d\u4ea7\u751f\uff0c\u4f46\u8fd0\u52a8\u86cb\u767d\u5728\u8fdb\u5316\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u6108\u53d1\u590d\u6742\uff0c\u4eba\u4eec\u5f88\u96be\u89e3\u91ca\u50ac\u5316\u4f5c\u7528\u5982\u4f55\u5bfc\u81f4\u52a0\u901f\u53cd\u5e94\u7684\u80fd\u91cf\u88ab\u8f6c\u5bfc\u3002\u5c3d\u7ba1\u52a8\u529b\u51b2\u7a0b\uff08\u4e00\u79cd\u7c98\u5f39\u6027\u6784\u8c61\u53d8\u5316\uff0c\u632f\u5e45\u8f83\u5927\uff09\u8868\u73b0\u5728\u4ea7\u751f\u808c\u7403\u86cb\u767d\uff08\u808c\u8089\u4e2d\u4ea7\u751f\u529b\u7684\u8fd0\u52a8\u86cb\u767d\uff09\u7684\u673a\u5236\u4e2d\uff0c\u4f46\u4ee4\u4eba\u56f0\u60d1\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u5bf9\u4e8e\u5206\u5b50\u673a\u5668\u4ea7\u751f\u529b\u662f\u5426\u9700\u8981\u52a8\u529b\u51b2\u7a0b\u5c1a\u5b58\u6709\u4e89\u8bae\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4eba\u5de5\u5206\u5b50\u9a6c\u8fbe\u548c\u6cf5\u88ab\u8ba4\u4e3a\u80fd\u591f\u89e3\u91ca\u52a8\u529b\u5206\u5b50\u6c34\u5e73\u8fd0\u52a8\u673a\u5236\u3002\u5206\u5b50\u673a\u5668\u5df2\u4e0e\u5176\u4ed6\u7ec4\u4ef6\u8fde\u63a5\u4ee5\u6267\u884c\u4efb\u52a1\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u4f7f\u7528\u5149\u9a71\u52a8\u65cb\u8f6c\u7535\u673a\u6765\u9a71\u52a8\u51dd\u80f6\u7684\u6536\u7f29\u3002\u4ee4\u4eba\u9057\u61be\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u4f7f\u7528\u4eba\u5de5\u50ac\u5316\u9a71\u52a8\u7684\u5206\u5b50\u9a6c\u8fbe\uff08\u9a6c\u8fbe\u86cb\u767d\u7684\u5408\u6210\u7c7b\u4f3c\u7269\uff09\u8fdb\u884c\u5de5\u4f5c\u4ecd\u7136\u5b58\u5728\u9ebb\u70e6\uff0c\u89e3\u91ca\u5176\u80cc\u540e\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u673a\u5236\u56f0\u96be\u91cd\u91cd\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5e78\u8fd0\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u79d1\u7814\u5de5\u4f5c\u8005\u8fd1\u671f\u516c\u5f00\u4e86\u4e00\u9879\u7814\u7a76\uff0c\u8be5\u7814\u7a76\u53d1\u73b0\u4e86\u4e00\u79cd\u901a\u8fc7\u6709\u673a\u50ac\u5316\u71c3\u6599\u8f6c\u5316\u4e3a\u5e9f\u7269\u53cd\u5e94\u8fd0\u4f5c\u7684\u8054\u82b3\u57fa\u5206\u5b50\u65cb\u8f6c\u9a6c\u8fbe\u3002\u8fd9\u4e2a\u9a6c\u8fbe\u5206\u5b50\u53ef\u4ee5\u50ac\u5316\u78b3\u4e8c\u4e9a\u80fa\u8f6c\u5316\u4e3a\u5c3f\u7d20\u7684\u71c3\u6599\u53cd\u5e94\uff0c\u4f7f\u5f97\u53cd\u5e94\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u5f62\u6210\u9178\u9150\uff0c\u4f7f\u9a6c\u8fbe\u80fd\u591f\u5728\u4e8c\u9178\u72b6\u6001\u4e0b\u4ee5\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u6784\u8c61\u52a8\u529b\u5b66\u8fdb\u884c\u8fd0\u52a8\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u7ed3\u6784\u7b80\u5355\u7684\u50ac\u5316\u9a71\u52a8\u65cb\u8f6c\u9a6c\u8fbe\u5206\u5b50\u6709\u671b\u6574\u5408\u5230\u8f6f\u7269\u8d28\u57fa\u8d28\u4e2d\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u9a6c\u8fbe\u5206\u5b50\u50ac\u5316\uff0c\u8fdb\u800c\u5b9e\u73b0\u5316\u5b66\u80fd\u7684\u8f6c\u5bfc\u6765\u6267\u884c\u673a\u68b0\u529f\u3002<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><strong>\u4e8c\u3001\u3010\u521b\u65b0\u6210\u679c\u3011<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u57fa\u4e8e\u4e0a\u8ff0\u6311\u6218\uff0c\u8fd1\u671f\u82f1\u56fd\u66fc\u5f7b\u65af\u7279\u5927\u5b66David A. Leigh\u6559\u6388\u3001\u6cd5\u56fd\u65af\u7279\u62c9\u65af\u5821\u5927\u5b66Nicolas Giuseppone\u6559\u6388\u7b49\u7814\u7a76\u56e2\u961f\u8054\u5408\u5c55\u793a\u4e86\u5316\u5b66\u80fd\u5230\u673a\u68b0\u529b\u7684\u5206\u5b50\u6c34\u5e73\u8f6c\u5bfc\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e00\u884c\u4e3a\u7531\u4eba\u5de5\u50ac\u5316\u9a71\u52a8\u7684\u5206\u5b50\u9a6c\u8fbe\u7684\u5b9a\u5411\u65cb\u8f6c\u9a71\u52a8\u4ea4\u8054\u805a\u5408\u7269\u51dd\u80f6\u7684\u52a8\u529b\u6536\u7f29\u548c\u52a8\u529b\u518d\u81a8\u80c0\u800c\u5b9e\u73b0\u3002\u8f6c\u5b50\u56f4\u7ed5\u63ba\u5165\u51dd\u80f6\u805a\u5408\u7269\u6846\u67b6\u4e2d\u7684\u50ac\u5316\u9a71\u52a8\u7535\u673a\u5206\u5b50\u7684\u5b9a\u5b50\u8fde\u7eed360\u00b0\u65cb\u8f6c\uff0c\u4f7f\u4ea4\u8054\u7f51\u7edc\u4e2d\u7684\u805a\u5408\u7269\u94fe\u76f8\u4e92\u626d\u66f2\u3002\u8fd9\u4f1a\u9010\u6e10\u589e\u52a0\u626d\u52a8\u5e76\u6536\u7d27\u7f20\u7ed3\uff0c\u5bfc\u81f4\u51dd\u80f6\u5b8f\u89c2\u6536\u7f29\u81f3\u5176\u539f\u59cb\u4f53\u79ef\u7684\u7ea670%\u3002\u968f\u540e\u7814\u7a76\u4eba\u5458\u7ee7\u7eed\u64cd\u4f5c\u4f7f\u7535\u673a\u5206\u5b50\u6cbf\u76f8\u53cd\u65b9\u5411\u65cb\u8f6c\uff0c\u89e3\u5f00\u7f20\u7ed3\u5e76\u5bfc\u81f4\u51dd\u80f6\u91cd\u65b0\u81a8\u80c0\u3002\u7814\u7a76\u53d1\u73b0\uff0c\u8fd9\u79cd\u6cbf\u7740\u65b0\u65b9\u5411\u7684\u6301\u7eed\u52a8\u529b\u626d\u66f2\u4f1a\u4f7f\u5f97\u51dd\u80f6\u91cd\u65b0\u6536\u7f29\u3002\u9664\u4e86\u9a71\u52a8\u4e4b\u5916\uff0c\u51dd\u80f6\u4e2d\u7684\u7535\u673a\u5206\u5b50\u65cb\u8f6c\u8fd8\u4f1a\u4ea7\u751f\u5176\u4ed6\u5316\u5b66\u548c\u7269\u7406\u73b0\u8c61\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u6768\u6c0f\u6a21\u91cf\u548c\u5b58\u50a8\u6a21\u91cf\u7684\u53d8\u5316\u2014\u2014\u540e\u8005\u4e0e\u7535\u673a\u65cb\u8f6c\u5bfc\u81f4\u7684\u94fe\u4ea4\u53c9\u589e\u52a0\u6210\u6b63\u6bd4\u3002<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-264597\" src=\"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/\u56fe\u72471-15.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"700\" height=\"386\" srcset=\"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/\u56fe\u72471-15.png 700w, \/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/\u56fe\u72471-15-300x165.png 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 700px) 100vw, 700px\" \/><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><strong>\u56fe<\/strong><strong>1<\/strong> <strong>\u4e00\u79cd\u5171\u4ef7\u5d4c\u5165\u5316\u5b66\u71c3\u6599\u5206\u5b50\u9a6c\u8fbe\u7684\u805a\u5408\u7269\u51dd\u80f6\u7684\u6536\u7f29\uff1b<\/strong><strong>\u00a9 Springer Nature Limited 2025<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u5982\u56fe1\u6240\u793a\uff0c\u7814\u7a76\u4eba\u5458\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u9a6c\u8fbe\u662f\u5148\u524d\u62a5\u9053\u65cb\u8f6c\u9a6c\u8fbe\u7684\u6a21\u62df\u7269\uff0c\u7531\u5b9a\u5b50\u76844\u4f4d\u548c5\u4f4d\u4ee5\u53ca\u8f6c\u5b50\u76843\u4f4d\u548c4\u4f4d\u5ef6\u4f38\u7684\u672b\u7aef\u7094\u884d\u751f\u5316\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u94dc\u4ecb\u5bfc\u7684\u53e0\u6c2e\u5316\u7269-\u7094\u70b9\u51fb\u73af\u52a0\u6210\uff0c\u4f7f\u9a6c\u8fbe\u80fd\u591f\u9644\u7740\u5728\u53e0\u6c2e\u5316\u7269\u7aef\u805a\u5408\u7269\u4e0a\u3002\u57284-\u4e8c\u7532\u6c28\u57fa\u5421\u5576\uff08DMAP\uff09\u5b58\u5728\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\uff0c\u7528\u4e8c\u5f02\u4e19\u57fa\u78b3\u4e8c\u4e9a\u80fa\uff08DIC\uff09\u52a0\u6ce8\uff0c\u5bfc\u81f4\u77ac\u6001\u9178\u9150\u751f\u6210\u3002\u8868\u660e\u8868\u660e\u5316\u5b66\u673a\u68b0\u5faa\u73af\u4e2d\u5173\u952e\u7684\u9178\u5230\u9178\u9150\u7684\u5316\u5b66\u8f6c\u53d8\u4e0d\u53d7\u9644\u52a0\u529f\u80fd\u5316\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\u3002\u968f\u540e\uff0c\u7814\u7a76\u4eba\u5458\u7528\u53cc\u53e0\u6c2e\u5316\u7269\u5c01\u7aef\u7684\u805a\u4e59\u4e8c\u9187\u3001CuBr \u3001PMDETA\u7b49\u7269\u8d28\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u5728\u9a6c\u8fbe\u8282\u70b9\u5904\u805a\u5408\u7269\u94fe\u7684\u5316\u5b66\u4ea4\u8054\u5236\u5907\u4e86\u51dd\u80f6gel-1\u3002<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-264598\" src=\"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/\u56fe\u72472-15.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"677\" height=\"671\" srcset=\"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/\u56fe\u72472-15.png 677w, \/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/\u56fe\u72472-15-150x150.png 150w, \/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/\u56fe\u72472-15-300x297.png 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 677px) 100vw, 677px\" \/><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><strong>\u56fe<\/strong><strong>2 gel-1<\/strong><strong>\u5728\u5316\u5b66\u52a0\u6ce8\u4e0b\u7684\u5b8f\u89c2\u6536\u7f29\u3002\uff1b<\/strong><strong>\u00a9 Springer Nature Limited 2025<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u5982\u56fe2\u6240\u793a\uff0c\u7814\u7a76\u4eba\u5458\u7ed9\u5d4c\u5165\u5206\u5b50\u9a6c\u8fbe\u7684\u51dd\u80f6\u4e2d\u52a0\u5165\u624b\u6027\u6c34\u89e3\u4fc3\u8fdb\u5242\uff08(S)-4\uff09\u548c\u624b\u6027\u78b3\u4e8c\u4e9a\u80fa\uff08(S,S)-2\uff09\uff0c\u53d1\u73b0\u51dd\u80f6\u7684\u53ef\u63a7\u6536\u7f29\u73b0\u8c61\uff0c\u8be5\u73b0\u8c61\u662f\u72ec\u7279\u552f\u4e00\u7684\uff0c\u5f53\u7814\u7a76\u4eba\u5458\u66f4\u6362\u6d4b\u8bd5\u6761\u4ef6\u540e\uff0c\u8fd9\u79cd\u53ef\u63a7\u6536\u7f29\u73b0\u8c61\u65e0\u6cd5\u5b9e\u73b0\u3002\u4ee4\u4eba\u610f\u5916\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u5f53\u7814\u7a76\u4eba\u5458\u5f15\u5165\u53cd\u624b\u6027\u7684\uff08(R,R)-2 \u548c (R)-4\uff09\u65f6\uff0c\u51dd\u80f6\u4ee5\u76f8\u53cd\u65b9\u5411\u65cb\u8f6c\u800c\u6536\u7f29\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e00\u73b0\u8c61\u8bc1\u660e\u4e86\u624b\u6027\u7cfb\u7edf\u5bf9gel-1\u7684\u6536\u7f29\u63a7\u5236\u3002<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-264599\" src=\"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/\u56fe\u72473-16.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"660\" height=\"415\" srcset=\"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/\u56fe\u72473-16.png 660w, \/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/\u56fe\u72473-16-300x189.png 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 660px) 100vw, 660px\" \/><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><strong>\u56fe<\/strong><strong>3<\/strong><strong>\u51dd\u80f6<\/strong><strong>-1<\/strong><strong>\u5728\u5316\u5b66\u71c3\u6599\u6536\u7f29\u548c\u968f\u540e\u7684\u5316\u5b66\u71c3\u6599\u518d\u81a8\u80c0\u524d\u540e\u7684\u6d41\u53d8\u5b66\u548c\u539f\u5b50\u529b\u663e\u5fae\u955c\u6bd4\u8f83\uff1b<\/strong><strong>\u00a9 Springer Nature Limited 2025<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u5982\u56fe3\u6240\u793a\uff0c\u7814\u7a76\u4eba\u5458\u6bd4\u8f83 gel-1 \u5728\u4e0e \uff08S\uff0cS\uff09-2 \u548c \uff08S\uff09-4 \u52a0\u6ce8\u524d\u540e\u7684\u6d41\u53d8\u6027\u80fd\u3002\u7814\u7a76\u4eba\u5458\u53d1\u73b0\uff0c\u6d4b\u91cf\u51dd\u80f6\u7684\u5b58\u50a8\uff08\u5f39\u6027\uff09\u6a21\u91cf\u5728\u4f4e\u4e8e 10 Pa \u7684\u53ef\u6d4b\u91cf\u6781\u9650\u4e2d\uff0c\u6bd4\u635f\u8017\u6a21\u91cf\u9ad8 2-3 \u4e2a\u6570\u91cf\u7ea7\u3002\u5bf9\u4e8e\u672a\u52a0\u6ce8\u548c\u71c3\u6599\u6536\u7f29\u7684\u51dd\u80f6\uff0c\u5b58\u50a8\u6a21\u91cf\u5728\u6574\u4e2a\u9891\u7387\u8303\u56f4\u5185\u90fd\u662f\u6052\u5b9a\u7684\u3002\u8fd9\u662f\u6d41\u4f53\u52a8\u529b\u5b66\u72b6\u6001\u4e0b\u4f4e\u9891\u805a\u5408\u7269\u51dd\u80f6\u7684\u5178\u578b\u7279\u5f81\u3002\u50a8\u80fd\u6a21\u91cf\u4e0e\u6bcf\u94fe\u7684\u4ea4\u53c9\u6570\u4e58\u4ee5\u5f39\u6027\u80fd\u91cf\u6210\u6b63\u6bd4\u3002gel-1 \u7684\u62c9\u4f38\u6d4b\u8bd5\u8868\u660e\uff0c\u6536\u7f29\u51dd\u80f6\u7684\u6768\u6c0f\u6a21\u91cf\u9ad8\u4e8e\u672a\u52a0\u6ce8\u51dd\u80f6\u7684\u6768\u6c0f\u6a21\u91cf\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e0e\u52a0\u6ce8\u5f62\u6210\u65b0\u7684\u7f20\u7ed3\u4e00\u81f4\u3002\u5728\u672a\u6536\u7f29\u5f62\u5f0f\u7684\u51dd\u80f6\u4e2d\uff0c\u5927\u7ea6 110% \u7684\u4f38\u957f\u7387\u548c\u5728\u5176\u6536\u7f29\u5f62\u5f0f\u7684 50% \u5de6\u53f3\u7684\u4f38\u957f\u7387\u4e0b\uff0c\u65ad\u88c2\u5e94\u529b\u8fbe\u5230\u76f8\u4f3c\u7684\u503c\uff0c\u7ea6\u4e3a 2.5 kPa\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e0e\u7f3a\u9677\u70b9\u5904\u7684\u62d3\u6251\u5f02\u8d28\u6027\u51dd\u80f6\u65ad\u88c2\u4e00\u81f4\uff0c\u8fd9\u79cd\u6d41\u53d8\u5b66\u548c\u673a\u68b0\u6027\u80fd\u5dee\u5f02\u662f\u7eb3\u7c73\u7ea7\u50ac\u5316\u9a71\u52a8\u9a6c\u8fbe\u65cb\u8f6c\u805a\u5408\u7269\u94fe\u7f20\u7ed5\u7684\u76f4\u63a5\u7ed3\u679c\u3002\u51dd\u80f6\u8868\u9762\u7684\u539f\u5b50\u529b\u663e\u5fae\u955c \uff08AFM\uff09 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\u5728\u624b\u6027\u78b3\u4e8c\u4e9a\u80fa\u548c\u6c34\u89e3\u4fc3\u8fdb\u5242\u7684\u4f5c\u7528\u4e0b\uff0c\u53ef\u63a7\u6536\u7f29\u73b0\u8c61\u662f\u8fd0\u52a8\u5206\u5b50\u6709\u673a\u50ac\u5316\u9a71\u52a8\u7684\u5b9a\u5411\u65cb\u8f6c\u7684\u7ed3\u679c\u3002<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-264600\" src=\"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/\u56fe\u72474-11.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"692\" height=\"726\" srcset=\"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/\u56fe\u72474-11.png 692w, \/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/\u56fe\u72474-11-286x300.png 286w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 692px) 100vw, 692px\" \/><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><strong>\u56fe<\/strong><strong>4<\/strong><strong>\u5316\u5b66\u71c3\u6599\u81a8\u80c0<\/strong><strong>&#8211;<\/strong><strong>\u71c3\u6599\u6536\u7f29\u51dd\u80f6\u6837\u54c1\u7684\u518d\u6536\u7f29\uff1b<\/strong><strong>\u00a9 Springer Nature Limited 2025<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u5982\u56fe4\u6240\u793a\uff0c\u7814\u7a76\u4eba\u5458\u53d1\u73b0\uff0c\u5728 (S,S)-2 \u548c (S)-4 \u5b58\u5728\u4e0b\uff0c\u9a6c\u8fbe\u5206\u5b50\u9a71\u52a8\u805a\u5408\u7269\u94fe\u4ea7\u751f\u626d\u66f2\uff0c\u4f7f\u51dd\u80f6\u6536\u7f29\u81f3\u539f\u59cb\u4f53\u79ef\u7684\u7ea6 70%\u3002\u968f\u540e\u52a0\u5165(R,R)-2 \u548c (R)-4\u65f6\uff0c\u9a6c\u8fbe\u987a\u65f6\u9488\u65cb\u8f6c\uff0c\u89e3\u5f00\u626d\u66f2\uff0c\u51dd\u80f6\u5728 5 \u5c0f\u65f6\u5185\u81a8\u80c0\u81f3\u539f\u59cb\u5c3a\u5bf8\u7684 81%\u3002\u53ef\u662f\uff0c\u7531\u4e8e\u672a\u5b8c\u5168\u89e3\u65cb\u7684\u94fe\u91cd\u65b0\u7f20\u7ed5\u5728\u4e00\u8d77\uff0c\u51dd\u80f6\u672a\u80fd\u5b8c\u5168\u6062\u590d\u81f3\u539f\u59cb\u4f53\u79ef\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u88ab\u9a71\u52a8\u81f3\u53e6\u4e00\u975e\u5e73\u8861\u72b6\u6001\u3002\u5728\u81a8\u80c0\u540e\uff0c\u9a6c\u8fbe\u6301\u7eed\u65cb\u8f6c\u5bfc\u81f4\u51dd\u80f6\u91cd\u65b0\u6536\u7f29\uff0c\u5e76\u5728 60 \u5c0f\u65f6\u540e\u8fbe\u5230 62% \u7684\u6700\u5c0f\u4f53\u79ef\u3002\u8fd9\u4e00\u52a8\u529b\u5b66\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4f34\u968f\u7740\u805a\u5408\u7269\u94fe\u5728\u5fae\u89c2\u5c3a\u5ea6\u4e0a\u7684\u7f20\u7ed5\u548c\u89e3\u65cb\u53d8\u5316\uff0c\u539f\u5b50\u529b\u663e\u5fae\u955c\uff08AFM\uff09\u56fe\u50cf\u663e\u793a\u71c3\u6599\u9a71\u52a8\u4e0b\u51dd\u80f6\u8868\u9762\u5fae\u7c73\u7ea7\u5b54\u9699\u7684\u5173\u95ed\u548c\u91cd\u65b0\u6253\u5f00\u3002\u7814\u7a76\u4eba\u5458\u5c06\u5176\u5f52\u56e0\u4e8e\u626d\u66f2\u94fe\u65bd\u52a0\u7684\u89e3\u637b\u529b\u52a0\u901f\u4e86\u518d\u81a8\u80c0\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u6539\u5584\u4e86\u9a6c\u8fbe\u65cb\u8f6c\u50ac\u5316\u7684\u5316\u5b66\u95e8\u63a7\u6b65\u9aa4\u7684\u52a8\u529b\u5b66\u4e0d\u5bf9\u79f0\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u8be5\u7814\u7a76\u5c55\u793a\u4e86\u5408\u6210\u6709\u673a\u9a6c\u8fbe\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u53ca\u5176\u80fd\u91cf\u8f6c\u5bfc\u673a\u5236\uff0c\u4e3a\u56f4\u7ed5\u751f\u7269\u9a6c\u8fbe\u4ea7\u751f\u529b\u7684\u673a\u5236\u548c\u4eba\u5de5\u5206\u5b50\u7eb3\u7c73\u6280\u672f\u7684\u8bbe\u8ba1\u539f\u5219\u7684\u4e89\u8bba\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u4fe1\u606f\uff0c\u76f8\u5173\u7814\u7a76\u4ee5\u201c<strong>Transducing chemical energy through catalysis by an artificial molecular motor<\/strong>\u201d\u4e3a\u9898\u53d1\u8868\u5728\u56fd\u9645\u9876\u7ea7\u671f\u520a<strong>Nature<\/strong>\u4e0a\uff0c\u5f15\u8d77\u4e86\u76f8\u5173\u9886\u57df\u7814\u7a76\u4eba\u5458\u70ed\u8bae\u3002<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-264601\" src=\"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/\u56fe\u72475-9.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"692\" height=\"203\" srcset=\"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/\u56fe\u72475-9.png 692w, \/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/\u56fe\u72475-9-300x88.png 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 692px) 100vw, 692px\" \/><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><strong>\u4e09\u3001\u3010\u79d1\u5b66\u542f\u8fea\u3011<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u7efc\u4e0a\u6240\u8ff0\uff0c\u8be5\u7814\u7a76\u53d1\u73b0\uff0c\u76ee\u524d\u51e0\u4ee3\u4eba\u5de5\u5316\u5b66\u53cd\u5e94\u51dd\u80f6\u548c\u805a\u5408\u7269\u7528\u4e8e\u9a71\u52a8\u662f\u901a\u8fc7\u5f00\u5173\u64cd\u4f5c\u7684\u3002\u76f8\u6bd4\u4e4b\u4e0b\uff0cgel-1\u4e2d\u7684\u8fd0\u52a8\u5206\u5b50\u5355\u5143\u901a\u8fc7\u4fc3\u8fdb\u57fa\u6001\u6784\u8c61\u53d8\u5316\u7684\u52a8\u529b\u5b66\u504f\u501a\u6765\u4ea7\u751f\u529b\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u5b9e\u73b0\u52a8\u529b\u5b66\u4e0d\u5bf9\u79f0\u3002\u8fd9\u4e0e\u751f\u7269\u8fd0\u52a8\u5206\u5b50\u4e2d\u53d1\u73b0\u7684\u50ac\u5316\u9a71\u52a8\u7684\u4fe1\u606f\u68d8\u8f6e\u673a\u5236\u76f8\u540c\u3002\u8fd9\u6837\u505a\uff0c\u9a6c\u8fbe\u6bcf\u8f6c\u4e00\u5708\uff0c\u6240\u4ea7\u751f\u7684\u529b\u548c\u6240\u505a\u529f\u5c31\u4f1a\u9010\u6e10\u589e\u52a0\u3002\u8fd9\u4e0e\u5f00\u5173\u5b8c\u5168\u4e0d\u540c\uff0c\u5f00\u5173\u72b6\u6001\u7684\u6539\u53d8\u6240\u505a\u7684\u4efb\u4f55\u5de5\u4f5c\u90fd\u8981\u7ecf\u8fc7\u4e00\u4e2a\u5b8c\u6574\u7684\u64cd\u4f5c\u5468\u671f\u624d\u80fd\u5b9e\u73b0\u3002\u50ac\u5316\u4f5c\u7528\u4f7f\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u4ea7\u751f\u529b\u548c\u505a\u529f\uff0c\u5c06\u50ac\u5316\u53cd\u5e94\u4e2d\u7684\u5316\u5b66\u80fd\u8f6c\u5316\u4e3a\u673a\u68b0\u80fd\u548c\u5f39\u6027\u80fd\u50a8\u5b58\u3002\u8be5\u9879\u7814\u7a76\u901a\u8fc7\u52a8\u529b\u5b66\u4e0d\u5bf9\u79f0\u7684\u5316\u5b66\u80fd\u8f6c\u5bfc\u5bf9\u8d1f\u8f7d\u505a\u529f\u7684\u5b9e\u9a8c\u89e3\u91ca\u4e86\u5316\u5b66\u80fd\u8f6c\u5bfc\u53ef\u4f5c\u4e3a\u6267\u884c\u673a\u68b0\u529f\u7684\u539f\u56e0\u3002<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u6587\u732e\u94fe\u63a5\uff1a<\/strong><strong>Transducing chemical energy through catalysis by an artificial molecular motor<\/strong><strong>\uff0c<\/strong><strong>2025<\/strong><strong>\uff0c<\/strong><strong>https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1038\/s41586-024-08288-x<\/strong><strong>\uff09<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>\u672c\u6587\u7531LWB\u4f9b\u7a3f\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u4e00\u3001\u3010\u79d1\u5b66\u80cc\u666f\u3011 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