{"id":263335,"date":"2024-11-15T23:46:23","date_gmt":"2024-11-15T15:46:23","guid":{"rendered":"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/?p=263335"},"modified":"2024-11-15T23:46:23","modified_gmt":"2024-11-15T15:46:23","slug":"%e4%bb%8a%e6%97%a5%e3%80%90nature%e3%80%91%e6%b0%9f%e5%8c%96%e5%ad%a6%e9%a2%86%e5%9f%9f%e9%87%8d%e5%a4%a7%e7%aa%81%e7%a0%b4%ef%bc%9a%e8%90%a4%e7%9f%b3%e4%b8%ad%e7%9b%b4%e6%8e%a5%e5%88%b6%e5%a4%87-2","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/?p=263335","title":{"rendered":"\u4eca\u65e5\u3010Nature\u3011\u6c1f\u5316\u5b66\u9886\u57df\u91cd\u5927\u7a81\u7834\uff1a\u8424\u77f3\u4e2d\u76f4\u63a5\u5236\u5907\u542b\u6c1f\u5316\u5408\u7269"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><strong>\u4e00\u3001\u3010\u79d1\u5b66\u80cc\u666f\u3011<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u8424\u77f3\uff08CaF\u2082\uff09\u662f\u6c1f\u5316\u7269\u751f\u4ea7\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u539f\u6599\u3002\u4f20\u7edf\u4e0a\uff0c\u6c1f\u5316\u7269\u7684\u5236\u5907\u901a\u5e38\u4f9d\u8d56\u4e8e\u5c06\u8424\u77f3\u4e0e\u6d53\u786b\u9178\uff08H\u2082SO\u2084\uff09\u5728\u9ad8\u6e29\u4e0b\u53cd\u5e94\uff0c\u751f\u6210\u5371\u9669\u7684\u6c1f\u5316\u6c22\uff08HF\uff09\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u65b9\u6cd5\u4e0d\u4ec5\u9700\u8981\u9ad8\u6e29\uff08\u8d85\u8fc7300\u00b0C\uff09\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u4ea7\u751f\u7684HF\u6c14\u4f53\u5177\u6709\u8150\u8680\u6027\u548c\u6bd2\u6027\uff0c\u7ed9\u64cd\u4f5c\u548c\u73af\u5883\u5e26\u6765\u4e86\u6f5c\u5728\u7684\u98ce\u9669\u3002\u8fd1\u5e74\u6765\uff0c\u968f\u7740\u5bf9\u53ef\u6301\u7eed\u5316\u5b66\u65b9\u6cd5\u7684\u5173\u6ce8\u589e\u52a0\uff0c\u7814\u7a76\u8005\u4eec\u5f00\u59cb\u63a2\u7d22\u66f4\u5b89\u5168\u7684\u66ff\u4ee3\u65b9\u6848\u3002\u6700\u8fd1\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u63d0\u51fa\u4e86\u4e00\u79cd\u65b0\u7684\u6fc0\u6d3b\u7b56\u7565\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u5728\u6e29\u548c\u6761\u4ef6\u4e0b\u4f7f\u7528\u9178\u7ea7\u8424\u77f3\u4e0e\u5176\u4ed6\u8bd5\u5242\u7ed3\u5408\uff0c\u80fd\u591f\u6709\u6548\u5730\u91ca\u653e\u6c1f\u5316\u7269\u800c\u65e0\u9700\u751f\u6210HF\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u65b9\u6cd5\u4e0d\u4ec5\u964d\u4f4e\u4e86\u5bf9\u4f20\u7edf\u9ad8\u6e29\u53cd\u5e94\u7684\u4f9d\u8d56\uff0c\u8fd8\u51cf\u5c11\u4e86\u5bf9\u5316\u77f3\u71c3\u6599\u7684\u9700\u6c42\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u63a8\u52a8\u4e86\u6c1f\u5316\u7269\u751f\u4ea7\u7684\u53ef\u6301\u7eed\u53d1\u5c55\u3002<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-263341\" src=\"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/0-6.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"905\" height=\"530\" srcset=\"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/0-6.png 905w, \/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/0-6-300x176.png 300w, \/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/0-6-768x450.png 768w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 905px) 100vw, 905px\" \/><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u4e8c\u3001\u3010\u521b\u65b0\u6210\u679c\u3011<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u4eca\u65e5\uff0c\u725b\u6d25\u5927\u5b66<strong>V\u00e9ronique Gouverneur\u6559\u6388<\/strong>\u8bfe\u9898\u7ec4\u4ece\u8424\u77f3\u51fa\u53d1\uff0c\u4ecb\u7ecd\u4e86\u4e00\u79cd\u65b0\u7684\u4f4e\u6e29\u6fc0\u6d3b\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u5728\u6c34\u76f8\u4e2d\u4f7f\u7528\u9178\u7ea7\u8424\u77f3\u4e0e\u6c1f\u4eb2\u548c\u7684\u8def\u6613\u65af\u9178\uff08\u5982\u787c\u9178\u6216\u4e8c\u6c27\u5316\u7845\uff09\u7ed3\u5408\uff0c\u80fd\u591f\u5728<strong>\u6e29\u548c\u6761\u4ef6\u4e0b\u76f4\u63a5\u4ece\u8424\u77f3\u4e2d\u83b7\u5f97\u6c1f\u5316\u7269<\/strong>\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u65b9\u6cd5\u4e0d\u4ec5\u907f\u514d\u4e86HF\u7684\u751f\u6210\uff0c\u8fd8\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u66f4\u5b89\u5168\u7684\u6c1f\u5316\u7269\u751f\u4ea7\u9014\u5f84\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u65b0\u65b9\u6cd5\u80fd\u591f\u751f\u4ea7\u591a\u79cd\u5e7f\u6cdb\u5e94\u7528\u7684\u6c1f\u5316\u7269\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u56db\u6c1f\u787c\u9178\u3001\u78b1\u91d1\u5c5e\u6c1f\u5316\u7269\u3001\u56db\u70f7\u57fa\u94f5\u6c1f\u5316\u7269\u7b49\u6c1f\u5316\u7269\uff0c\u8fd9\u79cd\u65b0\u65b9\u6cd5\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u3001\u53ef\u6269\u5c55\u6027\u548c\u53ef\u6301\u7eed\u6027\uff0c\u5c55\u793a\u4e86\u6c1f\u5316\u7269\u751f\u4ea7\u7684\u672a\u6765\u6f5c\u529b\u3002<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-263343\" src=\"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/1-6.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"1268\" height=\"797\" srcset=\"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/1-6.png 1268w, \/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/1-6-300x189.png 300w, \/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/1-6-768x483.png 768w, \/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/1-6-1024x644.png 1024w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1268px) 100vw, 1268px\" \/><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u56fe<\/strong><strong>1 <\/strong><strong>\u4ece\u8424\u77f3\u83b7\u53d6\u6c1f\u5316\u7269\u7684\u7b56\u7565<\/strong><strong> \u00a9 2024 Springer Nature Limited<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-263344\" src=\"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/2-6.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"2161\" height=\"938\" srcset=\"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/2-6.png 2161w, \/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/2-6-300x130.png 300w, \/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/2-6-768x333.png 768w, \/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/2-6-1024x444.png 1024w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 2161px) 100vw, 2161px\" \/><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u56fe<\/strong><strong>2 <\/strong><strong>\u8349\u9178\u5728\u8424\u77f3\u534f\u540c\u6d3b\u5316\u4e2d\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u8bc6\u522b<\/strong><strong> \u00a9 2024 Springer Nature Limited<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-263345\" src=\"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/3-6.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"1269\" height=\"1308\" srcset=\"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/3-6.png 1269w, \/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/3-6-291x300.png 291w, \/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/3-6-768x792.png 768w, \/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/3-6-993x1024.png 993w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1269px) 100vw, 1269px\" \/><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u56fe<\/strong><strong>3 <\/strong><strong>\u6765\u81ea\u8424\u77f3\u7684\u6c1f\u5316\u8bd5\u5242\u53ca\u5176\u673a\u7406\u89e3\u6790<\/strong><strong> \u00a9 2024 Springer Nature Limited<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-263346\" src=\"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/4-6.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"1270\" height=\"1239\" srcset=\"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/4-6.png 1270w, \/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/4-6-300x293.png 300w, \/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/4-6-768x749.png 768w, \/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/4-6-1024x999.png 1024w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1270px) 100vw, 1270px\" \/><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u56fe<\/strong><strong>4 <\/strong><strong>\u4ece\u8424\u77f3\u5236\u5907\u7684\u6c1f\u82b3\u70c3\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u8303\u56f4<\/strong><strong> \u00a9 2024 Springer Nature Limited<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u4e09\u3001\u3010\u79d1\u5b66\u542f\u8fea\u3011<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u8be5\u7814\u7a76\u5c55\u793a\u4e86\u901a\u8fc7\u534f\u540c\u6d3b\u5316\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u6709\u6548\u5730\u5229\u7528\u4f4e\u54c1\u4f4d\u7684\u51b6\u91d1\u8424\u77f3\u6765\u5408\u6210\u6c1f\u5316\u8bd5\u5242\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u65b9\u6cd5\u4e0d\u4ec5\u63d0\u9ad8\u4e86\u53cd\u5e94\u7684\u6548\u7387\uff0c\u8fd8\u964d\u4f4e\u4e86\u5bf9\u9ad8\u7eaf\u5ea6\u539f\u6599\u7684\u4f9d\u8d56\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u5f3a\u8c03\u4e86\u5728\u6c34\u76f8\u4e2d\u8fdb\u884c\u53cd\u5e94\u7684\u4f18\u52bf\uff0c\u51cf\u5c11\u4e86\u5bf9\u6709\u6bd2\u548c\u8150\u8680\u6027\u8bd5\u5242\uff08\u5982HF\u548cH\u2082SO\u2084\uff09\u7684\u9700\u6c42\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u4e3a\u6c1f\u5316\u5316\u5b66\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u66f4\u5b89\u5168\u548c\u53ef\u6301\u7eed\u7684\u66ff\u4ee3\u65b9\u6848\u3002\u8be5\u7814\u7a76\u901a\u8fc7\u673a\u7406\u7814\u7a76\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u5bf9\u53cd\u5e94\u8fc7\u7a0b\u7684\u6df1\u5165\u7406\u89e3\uff0c\u63ed\u793a\u4e86\u53cd\u5e94\u4e2d\u6c1f\u5316\u7269\u7684\u751f\u6210\u673a\u5236\uff0c\u4e3a\u672a\u6765\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u7406\u8bba\u57fa\u7840\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u539f\u6587\u4fe1\u606f\uff1aKlose, I., Patel, C., Mondal, A. <em>et al.<\/em> Fluorspar to fluorochemicals upon low-temperature activation in water. <em>Nature<\/em> <strong>635<\/strong>, 359\u2013364 (2024).<\/p>\n<p>https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1038\/s41586-024-08125-1<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u4e00\u3001\u3010\u79d1\u5b66\u80cc\u666f\u3011 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