{"id":261997,"date":"2024-08-15T08:56:48","date_gmt":"2024-08-15T00:56:48","guid":{"rendered":"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/?p=261997"},"modified":"2024-08-15T08:56:48","modified_gmt":"2024-08-15T00:56:48","slug":"nature%ef%bc%9a%e5%9f%ba%e4%ba%8e%e5%8f%97%e7%83%ad%e8%bd%bd%e6%b5%81%e5%ad%90%e5%8f%97%e6%bf%80%e5%8f%91%e5%b0%84%e7%9a%84%e7%83%ad%e5%8f%91%e5%b0%84%e6%9e%81%e6%99%b6%e4%bd%93%e7%ae%a1","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/?p=261997","title":{"rendered":"Nature\uff1a\u57fa\u4e8e\u53d7\u70ed\u8f7d\u6d41\u5b50\u53d7\u6fc0\u53d1\u5c04\u7684\u70ed\u53d1\u5c04\u6781\u6676\u4f53\u7ba1"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>\u4e00\u3001 \u3010\u79d1\u5b66\u80cc\u666f\u3011\u00a0\u00a0<\/p>\n<p>\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u968f\u7740\u901a\u4fe1\u3001\u5fae\u6ce2\u548c\u5149\u7535\u5b50\u6280\u672f\u7684\u8fc5\u901f\u53d1\u5c55\uff0c\u5bf9\u9ad8\u6548\u80fd\u3001\u9ad8\u901f\u5ea6\u548c\u4f4e\u529f\u8017\u7684\u5668\u4ef6\u9700\u6c42\u65e5\u76ca\u589e\u52a0\uff0c\u53d7\u70ed\u8f7d\u6d41\u5b50\u53d7\u6fc0\u53d1\u5c04\u7684\u70ed\u53d1\u5c04\u6781\u6676\u4f53\u7ba1\u56e0\u5176\u4f18\u8d8a\u7684\u6027\u80fd\u7279\u70b9\u800c\u5907\u53d7\u5173\u6ce8\uff0c\u5e76\u9010\u6e10\u6210\u4e3a\u5404\u4e2a\u9886\u57df\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u70ed\u70b9\u3002\u5176\u5de5\u4f5c\u539f\u7406\u662f\u5229\u7528\u8f7d\u6d41\u5b50\u5728\u534a\u5bfc\u4f53\u4e2d\u53d7\u70ed\u6fc0\u52b1\u540e\u4ea7\u751f\u7684\u70ed\u53d1\u5c04\u73b0\u8c61\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u5b9e\u73b0\u7535\u5b50\u7684\u53d1\u5c04\u548c\u63a7\u5236\u3002\u4e0e\u4f20\u7edf\u7684\u6676\u4f53\u7ba1\u76f8\u6bd4\uff0c\u53d7\u70ed\u8f7d\u6d41\u5b50\u53d7\u6fc0\u53d1\u5c04\u7684\u70ed\u53d1\u5c04\u6781\u6676\u4f53\u7ba1\u5177\u6709\u66f4\u9ad8\u7684\u7535\u6d41\u4f20\u8f93\u6548\u7387\u548c\u66f4\u4f4e\u7684\u529f\u8017\uff0c\u80fd\u591f\u5b9e\u73b0\u66f4\u9ad8\u7684\u9891\u7387\u548c\u66f4\u5feb\u7684\u54cd\u5e94\u901f\u5ea6\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u5668\u4ef6\u5bf9\u4e8e\u9700\u8981\u5feb\u901f\u5207\u6362\u548c\u9ad8\u9891\u64cd\u4f5c\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u81f3\u5173\u91cd\u8981\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u5148\u8fdb\u7684\u7535\u4fe1\u548c\u5c16\u7aef\u7684\u8ba1\u7b97\u6280\u672f\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u70ed\u8f7d\u6d41\u5b50\u4ea7\u751f\u7684\u4f20\u7edf\u673a\u5236\u662f\u8f7d\u6d41\u5b50\u6ce8\u5165\u6216\u52a0\u901f\uff0c\u8fd9\u9650\u5236\u4e86\u5668\u4ef6\u5728\u529f\u8017\u548c\u8d1f\u5fae\u5206\u7535\u963b\u65b9\u9762\u7684\u6027\u80fd\u3002\u4e2d\u56fd\u79d1\u5b66\u9662\u91d1\u5c5e\u7814\u7a76\u6240\u5218\u9a70\u7814\u7a76\u5458\u7b49\u4eba\u62a5\u9053\u4e86\u4e00\u79cd\u57fa\u4e8e\u53cc\u6df7\u5408\u7ef4\u77f3\u58a8\u70ef\/\u9517\u8096\u7279\u57fa\u7ed3\u7684\u6df7\u5408\u7ef4\u70ed\u53d1\u5c04\u6781\u6676\u4f53\u7ba1\uff08HOET\uff09\uff0c\u4f7f\u7528\u52a0\u70ed\u8f7d\u6d41\u5b50\u7684\u53d7\u6fc0\u53d1\u5c04\u6765\u5b9e\u73b0\u4f4e\u4e8e\u73bb\u5c14\u5179\u66fc\u6781\u9650\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u5229\u7528\u80fd\u5e26\u7ec4\u5408\u5f62\u6210\u7684\u4e0d\u540c\u52bf\u5792\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u70ed\u8f7d\u6d41\u5b50\u4ea7\u751f\u673a\u5236\u3002\u76f8\u5173\u7814\u7a76\u6210\u679c\u4ee5 \u201cA hot-emitter transistor based on stimulated emission of heated carriers\u201d\u4e3a\u9898\u76ee\u53d1\u8868\u5728\u56fd\u9645\u9876\u7ea7\u671f\u520aNature\u4e0a\u3002<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-261998\" src=\"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/0-4.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"1198\" height=\"415\" srcset=\"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/0-4.png 1198w, \/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/0-4-300x104.png 300w, \/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/0-4-768x266.png 768w, \/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/0-4-1024x355.png 1024w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1198px) 100vw, 1198px\" \/><\/p>\n<p>\u4e8c\u3001\u3010\u79d1\u5b66\u8d21\u732e\u3011<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-261999\" src=\"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/1-3.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"666\" height=\"702\" srcset=\"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/1-3.png 666w, \/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/1-3-285x300.png 285w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 666px) 100vw, 666px\" \/><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\">\u56fe1 \u5668\u4ef6\u7ed3\u6784\u548c\u57fa\u672c\u7279\u6027\u3002\u00a9 2024 Nature<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-262000\" src=\"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/2-3.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"887\" height=\"700\" srcset=\"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/2-3.png 887w, \/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/2-3-300x237.png 300w, \/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/2-3-768x606.png 768w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 887px) 100vw, 887px\" \/><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\">\u56fe2 \u8d85\u4f4eSS\u548cSEHC\u673a\u5236\u3002\u00a9 2024 Nature<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-262001\" src=\"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/3-4.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"1108\" height=\"606\" srcset=\"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/3-4.png 1108w, \/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/3-4-300x164.png 300w, \/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/3-4-768x420.png 768w, \/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/3-4-1024x560.png 1024w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1108px) 100vw, 1108px\" \/><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\">\u56fe3 \u8d1f\u5dee\u5206\u7535\u963b\u3002\u00a9 2024 Nature<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-262002\" src=\"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/4-3.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"1044\" height=\"850\" srcset=\"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/4-3.png 1044w, \/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/4-3-300x244.png 300w, \/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/4-3-768x625.png 768w, \/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/4-3-1024x834.png 1024w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1044px) 100vw, 1044px\" \/><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\">\u56fe4 MVL\uff08\u591a\u503c\u903b\u8f91\uff09\u6280\u672f\u7684HOETs\u3002\u00a9 2024 Nature<\/p>\n<p>\u4e09\u3001\u3010 \u521b\u65b0\u70b9\u3011\u00a0<\/p>\n<p>\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 1\uff0e\u6df7\u5408\u7ef4\u7535\u5b50\u5668\u4ef6\u53ef\u4ee5\u5229\u7528\u4e0d\u540c\u7ef4\u6750\u6599\u5728\u51e0\u4f55\u5c3a\u5ea6\u4ee5\u53ca\u7535\u5b66\u548c\u5149\u5b66\u6027\u80fd\u65b9\u9762\u7684\u4f18\u70b9\u3002<\/p>\n<ol start=\"2\">\n<li>\u5229\u7528\u5757\u4f53\u6750\u6599\u548c\u4f4e\u7ef4\u6750\u6599\u7684\u4e0d\u540c\u80fd\u5e26\u7ec4\u5408\u53ef\u4ee5\u5f62\u6210\u5404\u79cd\u52bf\u5792\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u53ef\u4ee5\u53d1\u5c04\u9ad8\u80fd\u8f7d\u6d41\u5b50\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u5229\u7528\u70ed\u8f7d\u6d41\u5b50\u7684\u53d7\u6fc0\u53d1\u5c04\uff0cHOET\u6676\u4f53\u7ba1\u5728\u5ba4\u6e29\u4e0b\u5b9e\u73b0\u4e86\u4f4e\u4e8e1 mV dec<sup>\u22121<\/sup>\u7684\u4e9a\u9608\u503c\u6446\u5e45\u548c\u5cf0\u8c37\u7535\u6d41\u6bd4\u5927\u4e8e100\u7684NDR\u3002\u5177\u6709\u9ad8\u53cd\u76f8\u5668\u589e\u76ca\u548c\u53ef\u91cd\u6784\u903b\u8f91\u72b6\u6001\u7684\u591a\u503c\u903b\u8f91\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>\u56db\u3001\u3010 \u79d1\u5b66\u542f\u8fea\u3011<\/p>\n<p>\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u4f7f\u7528\u57fa\u4e8e\u6df7\u5408\u7ef4\u6750\u6599\u7684SEHC\uff08\u53d7\u70ed\u8f7d\u6d41\u5b50\u7684\u53d7\u6fc0\u53d1\u5c04\uff09\u673a\u5236\uff0cHOET\uff08\u70ed\u53d1\u5c04\u6781\u6676\u4f53\u7ba1\uff09\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u70ed\u8f7d\u6d41\u5b50\u6676\u4f53\u7ba1\u5bb6\u65cf\u7684\u53e6\u4e00\u4e2a\u6210\u5458\uff0c\u4ea7\u751f\u8d85\u4f4eSS\uff08\u6b21\u9608\u503c\u6446\u52a8\uff09\uff0c\u8fd9\u662f\u76ee\u524d\u7814\u7a76\u6210\u679c\u4e2d\u6700\u4f4e\u7684\u62a5\u544a\u503c\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u5728NDR\uff08\u8d1f\u5dee\u5206\u7535\u963b\uff09\u6548\u5e94\u4e2d\u7684PVR\uff08\u5cf0\u8c37\u7535\u6d41\u6bd4\uff09\u662fGr\u5668\u4ef6\u4e2d\u6700\u9ad8\u7684\u4e4b\u4e00\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u7ed3\u5408\u6b63\u786e\u7684\u6750\u6599\u548c\u5668\u4ef6\u7ed3\u6784\uff0cHOET\u53ef\u4ee5\u63d0\u4f9b\u591a\u529f\u80fd\u548c\u9ad8\u6027\u80fd\u7684\u5668\u4ef6\uff0c\u5728\u540e\u6469\u5c14\u65f6\u4ee3\u7684\u4f4e\u529f\u8017\u548cNDR\u6280\u672f\u4e2d\u5177\u6709\u6f5c\u5728\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u539f\u6587\u8be6\u60c5\uff1ahttps:\/\/www.nature.com\/articles\/s41586-024-07785-3<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u4e00\u3001 \u3010\u79d1\u5b66\u80cc\u666f\u3011\u00a0\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u968f\u7740\u901a\u4fe1\u3001\u5fae\u6ce2\u548c\u5149\u7535\u5b50\u6280\u672f\u7684\u8fc5\u901f\u53d1\u5c55\uff0c\u5bf9\u9ad8\u6548\u80fd\u3001\u9ad8\u901f\u5ea6\u548c\u4f4e\u529f\u8017\u7684\u5668\u4ef6\u9700\u6c42\u65e5\u76ca\u589e\u52a0\uff0c\u53d7\u70ed\u8f7d\u6d41\u5b50\u53d7\u6fc0\u53d1\u5c04\u7684\u70ed\u53d1\u5c04\u6781\u6676\u4f53\u7ba1\u56e0\u5176&#8230;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":35611,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[215],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-261997","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-jiedu"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/261997"}],"collection":[{"href":"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/35611"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=261997"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/261997\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":262004,"href":"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/261997\/revisions\/262004"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=261997"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=261997"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=261997"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}