{"id":261854,"date":"2024-08-07T06:01:14","date_gmt":"2024-08-06T22:01:14","guid":{"rendered":"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/?p=261854"},"modified":"2024-08-06T21:03:25","modified_gmt":"2024-08-06T13:03:25","slug":"%e6%9c%80%e6%96%b0nature-energy%ef%bc%9acu2se%e5%9f%ba%e7%83%ad%e7%94%b5%e6%9d%90%e6%96%99%e7%9a%84%e5%87%a0%e4%bd%95%e8%ae%be%e8%ae%a1%e4%bb%a5%e6%8f%90%e9%ab%98%e5%8f%91%e7%94%b5%e8%83%bd%e5%8a%9b","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/?p=261854","title":{"rendered":"\u6700\u65b0Nature Energy\uff1a3D\u6253\u5370+\u6709\u9650\u5143\u6210\u5c31\u65b0\u578b\u70ed\u7535\u6750\u6599"},"content":{"rendered":"<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><strong><b>\u4e00\u3001 \u3010\u79d1\u5b66\u80cc\u666f\u3011<\/b><\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u5e9f\u70ed\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u7531\u5de5\u4e1a\u548c\u81ea\u7136\u4ea7\u751f\u7684\u4e30\u5bcc\u80fd\u6e90\uff0c\u5177\u6709\u901a\u8fc7\u6e29\u5dee\u53d1\u7535\u5c06\u5176\u8f6c\u5316\u4e3a\u7535\u80fd\u7684\u6f5c\u529b\u3002\u901a\u5e38\u7531\u957f\u65b9\u4f53\u72b6\u6750\u6599\u7ec4\u6210\u7684\u70ed\u7535\u6a21\u5757\u7684\u6027\u80fd\u53d6\u51b3\u4e8e\u6750\u6599\u7684\u672c\u5f81\u7279\u6027\u548c\u4ea7\u751f\u7684\u6e29\u5dee\u3002\u5c3d\u7ba1\u5728\u5f00\u53d1\u9ad8\u6548\u6750\u6599\u65b9\u9762\u53d6\u5f97\u4e86\u91cd\u5927\u8fdb\u5c55\uff0c\u4f46\u7531\u4e8e\u4e0e\u52a0\u5de5\u5757\u4f53\u70ed\u7535\u6750\u6599\u76f8\u5173\u7684\u6311\u6218\uff0c\u80fd\u591f\u5bb9\u7eb3\u8f83\u5927\u6e29\u5dee\u7684\u5b8f\u89c2\u70ed\u8bbe\u8ba1\u5728\u5f88\u5927\u7a0b\u5ea6\u4e0a\u8fd8\u6ca1\u6709\u5f97\u5230\u63a2\u7d22\u3002<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><strong><b>\u4e8c\u3001 \u3010\u79d1\u5b66\u8d21\u732e\u3011<\/b><\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u8fd1\u65e5\uff0c\u97e9\u56fd\u6d66\u9879\u79d1\u6280\u5927\u5b66Jae Sung Son\u548c\u7f8e\u56fd\u534e\u76db\u987f\u5927\u5b66\u7684Saniya LeBlanc\u8bfe\u9898\u7ec4\u8054\u624b\uff0c\u5728\u6700\u65b0<strong><em><b><i>Nature Energy<\/i><\/b><\/em><\/strong>\u4e0a\u53d1\u8868\u4e86\u9898\u4e3a\u201c<strong><b>Geometric design of Cu<\/b><\/strong><strong><sub><b>2<\/b><\/sub><\/strong><strong><b>Se-based thermoelectric materials for enhancing power generation<\/b><\/strong>\u201d\u7684\u8bba\u6587\u3002\u672c\u5de5\u4f5c<strong><b>\u63d0\u51fa\u4e86\u4f7f\u7528\u6709\u9650\u5143\u5efa\u6a21\u548c3D\u6253\u5370\u76f8\u7ed3\u5408\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u6765\u8bbe\u8ba1\u7528\u4e8e\u9ad8\u6e29\u53d1\u7535\u7684Cu<\/b><\/strong><strong><sub><b>2<\/b><\/sub><\/strong><strong><b>Se\u70ed\u7535\u6750\u6599<\/b><\/strong>\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u4f18\u53163D\u6253\u5370\u548c\u540e\u5904\u7406\u5de5\u827a\uff0c\u5bf9Cu<sub>2<\/sub>Se\u6750\u6599\u7684\u5b8f\u89c2\u51e0\u4f55\u7ed3\u6784\u548c\u5fae\u89c2\u7f3a\u9677\u8fdb\u884c\u7cbe\u786e\u8c03\u63a7\uff0c\u663e\u8457\u63d0\u9ad8\u4e86\u6750\u6599\u6548\u7387\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u6c99\u6f0f\u51e0\u4f55\u7ed3\u6784\u8868\u73b0\u51fa\u6700\u5927\u7684\u8f93\u51fa\u529f\u7387\u548c\u6548\u7387\u3002\u6240\u63d0\u51fa\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u4e3a\u8bbe\u8ba1\u9ad8\u6548\u7684\u6e29\u5dee\u53d1\u7535\u5668\u94fa\u5e73\u4e86\u9053\u8def\u3002<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-261855 aligncenter\" src=\"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/\u56fe\u72471-5.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"544\" height=\"567\" srcset=\"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/\u56fe\u72471-5.png 544w, \/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/\u56fe\u72471-5-288x300.png 288w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 544px) 100vw, 544px\" \/><\/p>\n<p>\u56fe1 3D\u6253\u5370Cu<sub>2<\/sub>Se\u7684\u51e0\u4f55\u8bbe\u8ba1\u4e0e\u7f3a\u9677\u5de5\u7a0b<strong><b>\u00a9 2024 Springer Nature Limited<\/b><\/strong><\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-261856 aligncenter\" src=\"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/\u56fe\u72472-5.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"565\" height=\"621\" srcset=\"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/\u56fe\u72472-5.png 565w, \/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/\u56fe\u72472-5-273x300.png 273w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 565px) 100vw, 565px\" \/><\/p>\n<p>\u56fe2 Cu<sub>2<\/sub>Se TE leg\u8bbe\u8ba1<strong><b>\u00a9 2024 Springer Nature Limited<\/b><\/strong><\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-261857 aligncenter\" src=\"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/\u56fe\u72473-5.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"667\" height=\"412\" srcset=\"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/\u56fe\u72473-5.png 667w, \/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/\u56fe\u72473-5-300x185.png 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 667px) 100vw, 667px\" \/><\/p>\n<p>\u56fe3 \u51e0\u4f55\u8bbe\u8ba1Cu<sub>2<\/sub>Se\u70ed\u7535\u6750\u6599\u76843D\u6253\u5370<strong><b>\u00a9 2024 Springer Nature Limited<\/b><\/strong><\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-261858 aligncenter\" src=\"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/\u56fe\u72474-5.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"549\" height=\"704\" srcset=\"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/\u56fe\u72474-5.png 549w, \/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/\u56fe\u72474-5-234x300.png 234w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 549px) 100vw, 549px\" \/><\/p>\n<p>\u56fe4 \u901a\u8fc7\u7f3a\u9677\u5de5\u7a0b\u4f18\u53163D\u6253\u5370Cu<sub>2<\/sub>Se\u7684\u70ed\u7535\u6027\u80fd<strong><b>\u00a9 2024 Springer Nature Limited<\/b><\/strong><\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-261859 aligncenter\" src=\"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/\u56fe\u72475-3.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"542\" height=\"538\" srcset=\"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/\u56fe\u72475-3.png 542w, \/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/\u56fe\u72475-3-150x150.png 150w, \/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/\u56fe\u72475-3-300x298.png 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 542px) 100vw, 542px\" \/><\/p>\n<p>\u56fe5 3D\u6253\u5370Cu<sub>2<\/sub>Se\u5668\u4ef6\u7684\u53d1\u7535\u6027\u80fd<strong><b>\u00a9 2024 Springer Nature Limited<\/b><\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u5728\u8fd9\u91cc\uff0c\u672c\u5de5\u4f5c\u63d0\u51fa\u4e86\u4e00\u79cd\u8bbe\u8ba1\u7b56\u7565\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u4e09\u7ef4\u6709\u9650\u5143\u6a21\u578b(FEM)\u6a21\u62df\u548c\u4f7f\u7528\u6324\u538b\u5f0f\u4e09\u7ef4\u6253\u5370\u5de5\u827a\u5bf9\u8bbe\u8ba1\u8fdb\u884c\u5b9e\u9a8c\u9a8c\u8bc1\uff0c\u4ee5\u786e\u5b9aCu<sub>2<\/sub>Se\u9ad8\u6e29\u53d1\u7535\u7684\u6700\u4f73TE leg\u51e0\u4f55\u5f62\u72b6\u3002\u56fe1\u603b\u7ed3\u4e86Cu<sub>2<\/sub>Se\u70ed\u7535\u6750\u6599\u7684\u6574\u4f53\u8bbe\u8ba1\uff0c\u91cd\u70b9\u5173\u6ce8\u5b8f\u89c2\u51e0\u4f55\u548c\u5fae\u89c2\u7f3a\u9677\uff0c\u4ee5\u63d0\u9ad8ZT\u503c\u548c\u8f93\u51fa\u529f\u7387\u5bc6\u5ea6\u3002\u56fe\u89e3\u8bf4\u660e\u4e863D\u6253\u5370Cu<sub>2<\/sub>Se\u7528\u4e8e\u9ad8\u8f93\u51fa\u529f\u7387\u70ed\u7535\u6750\u6599\u7684\u7f3a\u9677\u5de5\u7a0b\u548c\u51e0\u4f55\u8bbe\u8ba1\u30023D\u6253\u5370\u7684Cu2Se\u5668\u4ef6\u7684\u529f\u7387\u5bc6\u5ea6\u968f\u70ed\u7aef\u6e29\u5ea6\u7684\u53d8\u5316\u8303\u56f4\u4e3a323-873\u2009K\u3002\u5728\u56fe1c\u4e2d\uff0c\u70b9\u4ee3\u8868\u76f4\u63a5\u6d4b\u91cf\u5f97\u5230\u7684\u503c\uff0c\u800c\u865a\u7ebf\u8868\u793a\u901a\u8fc7\u6709\u9650\u5143\u65b9\u6cd5\u6570\u503c\u6a21\u62df\u9884\u6d4b\u7684\u503c\uff0c\u8bc1\u660e\u4e86\u9ad8\u5ea6\u7684\u76f8\u4f3c\u6027\uff0c\u5e76\u9a8c\u8bc1\u4e86\u5b9e\u9a8c\u7684\u7ed3\u679c\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4e3a\u4e86\u5b9e\u73b0Cu<sub>2<\/sub>Se\u7684\u6cb9\u58a8\u6324\u538b\u5f0f3D\u6253\u5370\uff0c\u672c\u5de5\u4f5c\u914d\u5236\u4e86\u4e00\u79cd\u5177\u6709\u6240\u9700\u7c98\u5f39\u6027\u7684Cu<sub>2<\/sub>Se\u9897\u7c92\u57fa\u80f6\u4f53\u6cb9\u58a8\u3002\u672c\u5de5\u4f5c\u4e4b\u524d\u62a5\u9053\u4e86Cu<sub>2<\/sub>Se\u6cb9\u58a8\u7684\u6324\u538b\u5f0f3D\u6253\u5370\uff0c\u5176\u6d41\u53d8\u7279\u6027\u662f\u901a\u8fc7\u6dfb\u52a0Se<sub>8<\/sub><sup>2-<\/sup>\u591a\u9634\u79bb\u5b50\u6765\u8c03\u8282\u7684\u3002\u5728\u76ee\u524d\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u4e2d\uff0c\u672c\u5de5\u4f5c\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u589e\u52a0\u4e86\u7518\u6cb9\u6eb6\u5242\u4ecb\u8d28\u4e2d\u6eb6\u8d28\u7684\u6d53\u5ea6\uff0c\u5bfc\u81f4\u4e86\u66f4\u9ad8\u7684\u7c98\u5ea6\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u6d41\u53d8\u6539\u6027\u63d0\u9ad8\u4e86\u672c\u5de5\u4f5c\u58a8\u6c34\u76843D\u53ef\u6253\u5370\u6027\uff0c\u4f7f\u5176\u53ef\u4ee5\u76f4\u63a5\u4e66\u5199\uff0c\u8fd9\u4f7f\u672c\u5de5\u4f5c\u53ef\u4ee5\u6784\u5efa\u590d\u6742\u7684\u7ed3\u6784\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u6c99\u6f0f\u3001\u62f1\u5f62\u548c\u7531\u76f4\u63a5\u4e66\u5199\u7684\u7ec6\u4e1d\u6784\u5efa\u7684\u70b9\u9635\u7ed3\u6784(\u56fe3a)\u3002\u5149\u5b66\u663e\u5fae\u955c\u548c\u626b\u63cf\u7535\u5b50\u663e\u5fae\u955c(SEM)\u56fe\u50cf(\u56fe4b-f)\u663e\u793a\u5176\u5149\u6ed1\u7684\u8868\u9762\u548c\u5747\u5300\u7684\u539a\u5ea6\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u57281233\u2009K\u70ed\u5904\u7406\u540e\uff0c\u7ea4\u7ef4\u7684\u521d\u59cb\u5f62\u72b6\u5f97\u5230\u4e86\u5f88\u597d\u7684\u4fdd\u7559\uff0c\u6ca1\u6709\u53d1\u751f\u7ed3\u6784\u7578\u53d8\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u6253\u5370\u4e1d\u6750\u7684\u76f4\u5f84\u7ea6\u4e3a210\u2009\u03bcm\uff0c\u800c\u70e7\u7ed3\u4e1d\u6750\u7ecf\u70ed\u5904\u7406\u540e\u5747\u5300\u6536\u7f29\u81f3\u76f4\u5f84\u7ea6\u4e3a160\u2009\u03bcm\uff0c\u8868\u660e\u6253\u5370\u4e1d\u6750\u81f4\u5bc6\u5316\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5728873\uff0c1053\u548c1233\u2009K\u70e7\u7ed3\u7684\u6837\u54c1\u7684X\u5c04\u7ebf\u884d\u5c04(XRD)\u56fe\u8c31\u663e\u793a\uff0c\u5728873\u2009K\u70e7\u7ed3\u7684\u6837\u54c1\u4e2d\u89c2\u5bdf\u5230\u4e86Cu<sub>1.8<\/sub>Se\u76f8\u548cCu<sub>2<\/sub>Se\u76f8\u7684\u6df7\u5408\u76f8\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u968f\u7740\u70e7\u7ed3\u6e29\u5ea6\u7684\u5347\u9ad8\uff0cCu<sub>1.8<\/sub>Se\u76f8\u7684\u5cf0\u9010\u6e10\u6d88\u5931(\u56fe5a)\u3002\u57281233\u2009K\u65f6\uff0cXRD\u56fe\u8c31\u53ea\u663e\u793a\u51fa\u4e0eCu<sub>2<\/sub>Se\u4f53\u76f8\u76f8\u5bf9\u5e94\u7684\u5cf0\uff0c\u6ca1\u6709\u4efb\u4f55\u4e0eCu<sub>1.8<\/sub>Se\u76f8\u76f8\u5173\u7684\u5cf0\u3002\u672c\u5de5\u4f5c\u5728873\uff0c1053\u548c1233\u2009K\u4e0b\u6d4b\u91cf\u4e863D\u6253\u5370\u3001\u70ed\u5904\u7406\u6837\u54c1\u4ece\u5ba4\u6e29\u52301000\u2009K\u7684\u6e29\u5ea6\u4f9d\u8d56\u7684\u70ed\u7535\u6027\u80fd\u3002\u5728\u672c\u5de5\u4f5c\u7684\u6837\u54c1\u4e2d\u5f62\u6210\u5bccSe\u7684Cu<sub>2-x<\/sub>Se\u76f8\u53ef\u4ee5\u63a7\u5236\u6837\u54c1\u7684\u7a7a\u7a74\u6d53\u5ea6\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3aCu<sub>2-x<\/sub>Se\u4e2d\u7684Cu\u7a7a\u4f4d\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f5c\u4e3a\u7a7a\u7a74\u4f9b\u4f53(\u56fe5b)\u3002\u6837\u54c1\u7684\u7a7a\u7a74\u8fc1\u79fb\u7387\u4e5f\u968f\u7740\u70e7\u7ed3\u6e29\u5ea6\u7684\u5347\u9ad8\u800c\u964d\u4f4e\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u8d8b\u52bf\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u8003\u8651\u5728\u8f83\u9ad8\u6e29\u5ea6\u4e0b\u70e7\u7ed3\u6837\u54c1\u4e2d\u7684\u7f3a\u9677\u5f62\u6210\u6765\u7406\u89e3\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u968f\u7740\u70e7\u7ed3\u6e29\u5ea6\u7684\u5347\u9ad8\uff0c\u5ba4\u6e29\u7535\u5bfc\u7387\u9010\u6e10\u964d\u4f4e(\u56fe5c)\u3002\u540c\u65f6\uff0c\u5ba4\u6e29\u4e0b\u7684Seebeck\u7cfb\u6570\u968f\u7740\u70e7\u7ed3\u6e29\u5ea6\u4ece873\u2009K\u589e\u52a0\u52301233\u2009K\u800c\u589e\u52a0(\u56fe5d)\u3002\u8fd9\u4e00\u8d8b\u52bf\u8868\u660e\u585e\u8d1d\u514b\u7cfb\u6570\u4e0e\u8f7d\u6d41\u5b50\u6d53\u5ea6\u6210\u53cd\u6bd4\u3002\u5728\u6574\u4e2a\u6e29\u5ea6\u8303\u56f4\u5185\uff0c\u8f83\u9ad8\u6e29\u5ea6\u70e7\u7ed3\u7684\u6837\u54c1\u8868\u73b0\u51fa\u8f83\u4f4e\u7684\u70ed\u5bfc\u7387(\u56fe5e)\u3002<strong><b>\u503c\u5f97\u6ce8\u610f\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u7528\u4e8e\u91cd\u590d\u6027\u6d4b\u8bd5\u7684\u6837\u54c1\u662f\u6cbf\u7740\u4e0d\u540c\u6253\u5370\u65b9\u5411\u8fdb\u884c3D\u6253\u5370\u7684\uff0c\u8fd9\u8868\u660e\u672c\u5de5\u4f5c\u6837\u54c1\u7684\u70ed\u7535\u6027\u80fd\u662f\u5404\u5411\u540c\u6027\u7684\uff0c\u4e0d\u53d7\u6253\u5370\u65b9\u5411\u7684\u5f71\u54cd<\/b><\/strong>\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4e3a\u4e86\u5b9e\u9a8c\u9a8c\u8bc1\u672c\u5de5\u4f5c\u7684\u8bbe\u8ba1\uff0c\u672c\u5de5\u4f5c3D\u6253\u5370\u4e868\u79cd\u4e0d\u540c\u51e0\u4f55\u5f62\u72b6\u7684Cu<sub>2<\/sub>Se\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9bCu<sub>2<\/sub>Se\u88abNi\u6269\u6563\u963b\u6321\u5c42\u548cCu\u677f\u7535\u6781\u5939\u5728\u4e00\u8d77\uff0c\u4f7f\u7528Ag\u710a\u818f\u4f5c\u4e3a\u710a\u6599(\u56fe6a-f)\u3002\u5728\u56fa\u5b9aTh\u548c\u5bf9\u6d41\u51b7\u5374\u6761\u4ef6\u4e0b\uff0c\u968f\u7740\u6e29\u5ea6\u7684\u5347\u9ad8\uff0c\u6240\u6709\u5668\u4ef6\u7684\u0394<em><i>T<\/i><\/em>\u548cV\u51e0\u4e4e\u5448\u7ebf\u6027\u589e\u52a0\uff0c<em><i>P<\/i><\/em><sub>max<\/sub>\u5448\u4e8c\u6b21\u66f2\u7ebf\u589e\u52a0\uff0c\u8868\u660e\u4e86\u6d4b\u91cf\u7684\u53ef\u9760\u6027\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u5728\u56fa\u5b9a\u7684\u0394<em><i>T<\/i><\/em>\u6761\u4ef6\u4e0b\uff0c\u6240\u6709\u6837\u54c1\u5728\u6d4b\u91cf\u6e29\u5ea6\u8303\u56f4\u5185\u8868\u73b0\u51fa\u51e0\u4e4e\u76f8\u540c\u7684\u8f93\u51fa\u7535\u538b(\u56fe6j-1)\u3002<strong><b>\u8fd9\u4e9b\u7ed3\u679c\u8bc1\u660e\u4e86\u5728\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u6761\u4ef6\u4e0b\uff0c\u51e0\u4f55\u5f62\u72b6\u5bf9\u63d0\u9ad8\u53d1\u7535\u6027\u80fd\u7684\u5f71\u54cd<\/b><\/strong>\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5b9e\u9a8c\u7ed3\u679c\u4e0e\u4e0d\u540c\u70ed\u73af\u5883\u6761\u4ef6\u4e0b3D\u56fe\u4e2d\u7684\u6a21\u62df\u7ed3\u679c\u4e00\u81f4(\u56fe2a-e)\uff0c\u5bf9\u5e94\u4e8e200\u2009W\u2009m<sup>-2\u2009<\/sup>K<sup>-1<\/sup>\u7684\u6052\u5b9a\u51b7\u5374h\u548c\u65e0\u9650\u5927\u7684\u52a0\u70ed\u548c\u51b7\u5374h\u3002<strong><b>\u8fd9\u79cd\u4e00\u81f4\u6027\u8868\u660e\u4e86\u51e0\u4f55\u7ed3\u6784\u5728\u5404\u79cd\u5de5\u4f5c\u6761\u4ef6\u4e0b\u5bf9\u5668\u4ef6\u53d1\u7535\u6548\u7387\u7684\u5f71\u54cd<\/b><\/strong>\u3002<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><strong><b>\u4e09\u3001\u3010\u79d1\u5b66\u542f\u8fea\u3011<\/b><\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u603b\u4e4b\uff0c<strong><b>\u672c\u5de5\u4f5c\u8bc1\u660e\u4e86Cu<\/b><\/strong><strong><sub><b>2<\/b><\/sub><\/strong><strong><b>Se\u70ed\u7535\u6750\u6599\u7684\u975e\u957f\u65b9\u4f53\u51e0\u4f55\u7ed3\u6784\u7684\u8bbe\u8ba1\u548c3D\u6253\u5370\u7b56\u7565\u7528\u4e8e\u66f4\u6709\u6548\u7684\u70ed\u80fd\u6536\u96c6\u5668\u7684\u53ef\u884c\u6027<\/b><\/strong>\u3002\u672c\u5de5\u4f5c\u5f00\u53d1\u4e86\u70ed\u7535\u81c2\u51e0\u4f55\u5f62\u72b6\u5e93\u7684\u4e09\u7ef4\u6709\u9650\u5143\u6a21\u578b\uff0c\u4f7f\u672c\u5de5\u4f5c\u80fd\u591f\u6839\u636e\u51e0\u4f55\u53c2\u6570\u5bf9\u70ed\u7535\u81c2\u7684\u51e0\u4f55\u5f62\u72b6\u8fdb\u884c\u76f8\u5bf9\u4f18\u5316\uff0c\u4ee5\u4ea7\u751f\u66f4\u5927\u7684\u70ed\u963b\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u83b7\u5f97\u66f4\u9ad8\u7684\u8f93\u51fa\u529f\u7387\u548c\u6548\u7387\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u672c\u5de5\u4f5c\u8bc1\u660e\u4e863D\u6253\u5370Cu<sub>2<\/sub>Se\u4e2d\u539f\u5b50\u7f3a\u9677\u7684\u53ef\u63a7\u5f62\u6210\u662f\u901a\u8fc7Cu<sub>2<\/sub>Se\u6676\u7c92\u4e2d\u7684\u8bf1\u5bfc\u6676\u683c\u5e94\u53d8\u5b9e\u73b0\u7684\uff0c\u5728\u6574\u4e2a\u6676\u7c92\u4e2d\u4ea7\u751f\u4e86\u9ad8\u5bc6\u5ea6\u7684SF\u9635\u5217\u3002\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u7f3a\u9677\u5de5\u7a0b\u4f7f\u672c\u5de5\u4f5c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5927\u5e45\u964d\u4f4e\u70ed\u5bfc\u7387\uff0c\u5e76\u5c06ZT\u503c\u63d0\u9ad8\u52302.0\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u8be5\u7b56\u7565\u53ef\u4ee5\u5f88\u5bb9\u6613\u5730\u5e94\u7528\u4e8e\u5176\u4ed6\u70ed\u7535\u6750\u6599\uff0c\u5982BiSbTe\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u6750\u6599\u7684\u529f\u80fd\u7279\u6027\uff0c\u5982\u673a\u68b0\u3001\u5149\u5b66\u548c\u50ac\u5316\u7279\u6027\u3002\u5c3d\u7ba1\u6c99\u6f0f\u7ed3\u6784\u5177\u6709\u9884\u671f\u7684\u673a\u68b0\u8106\u5f31\u6027\uff0c\u4f46\u673a\u68b0\u575a\u56fa\u586b\u6599\u7684\u63ba\u5165\u62163D\u6b21\u663e\u5fae\u7ec4\u7ec7\u8bbe\u8ba1\u7684\u5b9e\u65bd\u53ef\u4ee5\u589e\u5f3a\u5668\u4ef6\u6c34\u5e73\u7684\u8010\u4e45\u6027\u3002<strong><b>\u672c\u5de5\u4f5c\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u5c06\u4e3a\u63d0\u9ad8TE\u5668\u4ef6\u7684\u6548\u7387\u5f00\u8f9f\u4e00\u6761\u65b0\u7684\u9014\u5f84\uff0c\u6700\u7ec8\u4e3a\u672a\u6765\u7684\u7535\u529b\u4f9b\u5e94\u505a\u51fa\u8d21\u732e<\/b><\/strong>\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u539f\u6587\u8be6\u60c5\uff1ahttps:\/\/www.nature.com\/articles\/s41560-024-01589-5<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u4e00\u3001 \u3010\u79d1\u5b66\u80cc\u666f\u3011 \u5e9f\u70ed\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u7531\u5de5\u4e1a\u548c\u81ea\u7136\u4ea7\u751f\u7684\u4e30\u5bcc\u80fd\u6e90\uff0c\u5177\u6709\u901a\u8fc7\u6e29\u5dee\u53d1\u7535\u5c06\u5176\u8f6c\u5316\u4e3a\u7535\u80fd\u7684\u6f5c\u529b\u3002\u901a\u5e38\u7531\u957f\u65b9\u4f53\u72b6\u6750\u6599\u7ec4\u6210\u7684\u70ed\u7535\u6a21\u5757\u7684\u6027\u80fd\u53d6\u51b3\u4e8e\u6750\u6599\u7684\u672c\u5f81\u7279\u6027\u548c\u4ea7\u751f&#8230;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":34419,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[215],"tags":[28,748,5124],"class_list":["post-261854","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-jiedu","tag-3d","tag-redian","tag-5124"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/261854"}],"collection":[{"href":"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/34419"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=261854"}],"version-history":[{"count":4,"href":"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/261854\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":261870,"href":"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/261854\/revisions\/261870"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=261854"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=261854"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=261854"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}