{"id":260240,"date":"2024-05-16T08:17:14","date_gmt":"2024-05-16T00:17:14","guid":{"rendered":"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/?p=260240"},"modified":"2024-05-16T08:17:14","modified_gmt":"2024-05-16T00:17:14","slug":"%e5%a1%ab%e8%a1%a5%e9%a2%86%e5%9f%9f%e7%a9%ba%e7%99%bd%ef%bc%8c%e5%8c%97%e4%ba%ac%e5%a4%a7%e5%ad%a6%e6%9c%80%e6%96%b0nature%ef%bc%81","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/?p=260240","title":{"rendered":"\u586b\u8865\u9886\u57df\u7a7a\u767d\uff0c\u5317\u4eac\u5927\u5b66\u6700\u65b0Nature\uff01"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><strong>\u4e00\u3001\u3010\u79d1\u5b66\u80cc\u666f\u3011<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u5728\u6750\u6599\u529b\u5b66\u9886\u57df\u6709\u4e00\u53e5\u53e3\u5934\u7985\uff0c\u201c\u8d8a\u5c0f\u8d8a\u5f3a\u201d\uff0c\u8fd9\u95e8\u79d1\u5b66\u5174\u8d77\u4e8e20\u4e16\u7eaa50\u5e74\u4ee3\uff0c\u5e76\u5728\u5f53\u4ee3\u5f97\u5230\u8fc5\u901f\u53d1\u5c55\u3002\u7eb3\u7c73\u7ea7\u7ed3\u6784\u53ef\u4ee5\u4ea7\u751f\u6781\u7aef\u5e94\u53d8\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u5b9e\u73b0\u524d\u6240\u672a\u6709\u7684\u6750\u6599\u7279\u6027\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u5b9a\u5236\u7535\u5b50\u5e26\u9699\uff0c\u63d0\u9ad8\u8d85\u5bfc\u6e29\u5ea6\u548c\u589e\u5f3a\u7535\u50ac\u5316\u6d3b\u6027\u3002\u5c3d\u7ba1\u5bf9\u5e94\u53d8\u5de5\u7a0b\u7535\u5b50\u6027\u8d28\u8fdb\u884c\u4e86\u5e7f\u6cdb\u7684\u7814\u7a76\uff0c\u4f46\u5728\u4e0d\u5747\u5300\u5e94\u53d8\u4f5c\u7528\u4e0b\u590d\u6742\u7684\u58f0\u5b50\u8fd0\u8f93\u673a\u5236\u5728\u5f88\u5927\u7a0b\u5ea6\u4e0a\u4ecd\u672a\u88ab\u63a2\u7d22\u3002\u58f0\u5b50\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u51c6\u7c92\u5b50\uff0c\u5b83\u662f\u5728\u56fa\u4f53\u6676\u683c\u7ed3\u6784\u4e2d\u4f20\u9012\u70ed\u91cf\u7684\u91cf\u5b50\u529b\u5b66\u5b9e\u4f53\u3002\u76ee\u524d\u5df2\u77e5\u5747\u5300\u5e94\u53d8\u5bf9\u70ed\u6d41\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\u6709\u9650\uff0c\u4f46\u7531\u4e8e\u754c\u9762\u548c\u7f3a\u9677\u7684\u5171\u5b58\uff0c\u975e\u5747\u5300\u5e94\u53d8\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\u4ecd\u7136\u96be\u4ee5\u6349\u6478\u3002<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u4e8c\u3001\u3010\u521b\u65b0\u6210\u679c\u3011<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u8fd1\u65e5\uff0c<strong>\u5317\u4eac\u5927\u5b66\u6768\u6797\u7814\u7a76\u5458\u3001\u675c\u8fdb\u9686\u5de5\u7a0b\u5e08\u3001\u9ad8\u9e4f\u6559\u6388<\/strong>\u7b49\u4eba\u901a\u8fc7\u5728\u5b9a\u5236\u7684\u5fae\u5668\u4ef6\u4e0a\u5f2f\u66f2\u5355\u4e2a\u7845\u7eb3\u7c73\u5e26\u6765\u8bf1\u5bfc\u975e\u5747\u5300\u5e94\u53d8\uff0c\u5e76\u6d4b\u91cf\u5176\u5bf9\u70ed\u8f93\u8fd0\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u4ee5\u4e9a\u7eb3\u7c73\u5206\u8fa8\u7387\u7684STEM\u4e2d\u4f7f\u7528EELS\u6765\u8868\u5f81\u5e94\u53d8\u76f8\u5173\u7684\u632f\u52a8\u8c31\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u586b\u8865\u4e86\u975e\u5747\u5300\u5e94\u53d8\u5bf9\u70ed\u4f20\u8f93\u5f71\u54cd\u8fd9\u4e00\u7814\u7a76\u7a7a\u767d\u3002\u7814\u7a76\u7ed3\u679c\u8868\u660e\uff0c\u6bcf\u7eb3\u7c730.112%\u7684\u5e94\u53d8\u68af\u5ea6\u53ef\u5bfc\u81f4<em>\u03ba<\/em>\u6025\u5267\u964d\u4f4e34\u00b15%\uff0c\u8fd9\u662f\u5148\u524d\u5728\u5747\u5300\u5e94\u53d8\u4e0b\u8bc1\u660e\u7684<em>\u03ba<\/em>\u8c03\u5236\u76843\u500d\u4ee5\u4e0a\u3002\u5229\u7528\u5728\u50cf\u5dee\u6821\u6b63\u7684STEM\u4e2d\u914d\u5907\u5355\u8272\u4eea\u7684EELS\u7684\u6700\u65b0\u8fdb\u5c55\uff0c\u7814\u7a76\u8005\u76f4\u63a5\u6d4b\u91cf\u4e86\u5c40\u90e8\u58f0\u5b50\u6a21\u5f0f\uff0c\u5e76\u5c06\u5b83\u4eec\u4e0e\u7eb3\u7c73\u5c3a\u5ea6\u7684\u5e94\u53d8\u68af\u5ea6\u76f8\u5173\u8054\u3002\u7ed3\u679c\u8868\u660e\uff0c\u5f2f\u66f2\u5f15\u8d77\u7684\u6676\u683c\u5e94\u53d8\u68af\u5ea6\u663e\u8457\u6539\u53d8\u4e86\u58f0\u5b50\u7684\u632f\u52a8\u6001\uff0c\u62d3\u5bbd\u4e86\u58f0\u5b50\u8c31\u3002\u7ed3\u5408\u4ece\u5934\u7b97\u7406\u8bba\u6a21\u578b\uff0c\u8fd9\u79cd\u5c55\u5bbd\u6548\u5e94\u589e\u5f3a\u4e86\u58f0\u5b50\u6563\u5c04\uff0c\u7f29\u77ed\u4e86\u58f0\u5b50\u5bff\u547d\uff0c\u6700\u7ec8\u6291\u5236\u4e86<em>\u03ba<\/em>\u3002\u8be5\u8bba\u6587\u4ee5\u9898\u4e3a\u201c<strong>Suppressed thermal transport in silicon nanoribbons by inhomogeneous strain\u201d<\/strong>\u53d1\u8868\u5728\u77e5\u540d\u671f\u520a<strong><em>Nature<\/em><\/strong>\u4e0a\u3002<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-260241\" src=\"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/0-3.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"600\" height=\"286\" srcset=\"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/0-3.png 600w, \/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/0-3-300x143.png 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 600px) 100vw, 600px\" \/><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u4e09\u3001\u3010\u6570\u636e\u6982\u89c8\u3011<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-260242\" src=\"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/1-17.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"600\" height=\"275\" srcset=\"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/1-17.png 600w, \/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/1-17-300x138.png 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 600px) 100vw, 600px\" \/><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u56fe<\/strong><strong>1 \u00a0Si<\/strong><strong>\u4e2d\u975e\u5747\u5300\u5e94\u53d8\u5bf9\u70ed\u4f20\u8f93\u7684\u663e\u8457\u6291\u5236<\/strong><strong> \u00a9 2024 Springer Nature<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u00a0<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-260243\" src=\"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/2-20.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"600\" height=\"636\" srcset=\"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/2-20.png 600w, \/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/2-20-283x300.png 283w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 600px) 100vw, 600px\" \/><\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u56fe<\/strong><strong>2\u00a0 <\/strong><strong>\u5f2f\u66f2<\/strong><strong>Si<\/strong><strong>\u7eb3\u7c73\u5e26\u7684\u6e29\u5ea6\u4f9d\u8d56\u6027<\/strong><strong><em>\u03ba<\/em><\/strong><strong> \u00a9 2024 Springer Nature<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-260244\" src=\"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/3-19.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"600\" height=\"304\" srcset=\"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/3-19.png 600w, \/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/3-19-300x152.png 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 600px) 100vw, 600px\" \/><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u56fe<\/strong><strong>3\u00a0 <\/strong><strong>\u7a7a\u95f4\u89e3\u6790\u5e94\u53d8\u8c03\u5236\u58f0\u5b50\u6a21\u5f0f<\/strong><strong> \u00a9 2024 Springer Nature<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-260245\" src=\"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/4-18.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"600\" height=\"478\" srcset=\"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/4-18.png 600w, \/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/4-18-300x239.png 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 600px) 100vw, 600px\" \/><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u56fe<\/strong><strong>4\u00a0 <\/strong><strong>\u975e\u5747\u5300\u5e94\u53d8\u8bf1\u5bfc\u58f0\u5b50\u8c31\u5c55\u5bbd\u7684\u5efa\u6a21<\/strong><strong> \u00a9 2024 Springer Nature<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u00a0<\/strong><strong>\u56db\u3001\u3010\u79d1\u5b66\u542f\u793a\u3011<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u901a\u8fc7\u5f00\u53d1\u4ece\u5fae\u7c73\u5230\u539f\u5b50\u5c3a\u5ea6\u7684\u5b9e\u9a8c\u8868\u5f81\u5de5\u5177\uff0c\u5e76\u4e0e\u4ece\u5934\u7b97\u7406\u8bba\u5efa\u6a21\u76f8\u7ed3\u5408\uff0c\u672c\u7814\u7a76\u4e3a\u4e0d\u5747\u5300\u5e94\u53d8\u5bf9\u58f0\u5b50\u8f93\u8fd0\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\u8fd9\u4e00\u9886\u57df\u96be\u9898\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u5173\u952e\u601d\u8def\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u8fd9\u9879\u7814\u7a76\u4e0d\u4ec5\u660e\u786e\u63ed\u793a\u4e86\u4e0d\u5747\u5300\u5e94\u53d8\u5bf9\u70ed\u4f20\u8f93\u7684\u663e\u8457\u5f71\u54cd\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u4e3a\u5e94\u53d8\u5de5\u7a0b\u529f\u80fd\u5668\u4ef6\u7684\u521b\u65b0\u8bbe\u8ba1\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u89c1\u89e3\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u5e94\u53d8\u68af\u5ea6\u5f15\u8d77\u7684\u6676\u683c<em>\u03ba<\/em>\u7684\u51cf\u5c11\u548c\u5148\u524d\u8bc1\u660e\u7684\u8f7d\u6d41\u5b50\u8fc1\u79fb\u7387\u7684\u589e\u5f3a\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u534f\u540c\u4f5c\u7528\u4e3a\u5f00\u53d1\u9ad8\u6027\u80fd\u70ed\u7535\u80fd\u8f6c\u6362\u5668\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u4e00\u79cd\u65b0\u7684\u7b56\u7565\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u8fd9\u79cd\u7a0b\u5ea6\u7684<em>\u03ba<\/em>\u8c03\u5236\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u5f39\u6027\u8c03\u8282\u7eb3\u7c73\u5e26\u9635\u5217\u4e2d\u7684\u4e0d\u5747\u5300\u5e94\u53d8\u6765\u5b9e\u73b0\u529f\u80fd\u6027\u70ed\u5f00\u5173\uff0c\u7528\u4e8e\u52a8\u6001\u70ed\u901a\u91cf\u63a7\u5236\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6587\u732e\u94fe\u63a5\uff1a<a href=\"https:\/\/www.nature.com\/articles\/s41586-024-07390-4\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Suppressed thermal transport in silicon nanoribbons by inhomogeneous strain<\/a> (<em>Nature <\/em><strong>2024<\/strong>, DOI: 10.1038\/s41586-024-07390-4)<\/p>\n<p>\u672c\u6587\u7531\u5927\u5175\u54e5\u4f9b\u7a3f\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u4e00\u3001\u3010\u79d1\u5b66\u80cc\u666f\u3011 \u5728\u6750\u6599\u529b\u5b66\u9886\u57df\u6709\u4e00\u53e5\u53e3\u5934\u7985\uff0c\u201c\u8d8a\u5c0f\u8d8a\u5f3a\u201d\uff0c\u8fd9\u95e8\u79d1\u5b66\u5174\u8d77\u4e8e20\u4e16\u7eaa50\u5e74\u4ee3\uff0c\u5e76\u5728\u5f53\u4ee3\u5f97\u5230\u8fc5\u901f\u53d1\u5c55\u3002\u7eb3\u7c73\u7ea7\u7ed3\u6784\u53ef\u4ee5\u4ea7\u751f\u6781\u7aef\u5e94\u53d8\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u5b9e\u73b0\u524d\u6240\u672a\u6709\u7684&#8230;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1004,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[67],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-260240","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-zhoubao"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/260240"}],"collection":[{"href":"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1004"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=260240"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/260240\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":260246,"href":"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/260240\/revisions\/260246"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=260240"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=260240"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=260240"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}