{"id":258878,"date":"2024-04-12T06:39:58","date_gmt":"2024-04-11T22:39:58","guid":{"rendered":"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/?p=258878"},"modified":"2024-04-11T21:40:34","modified_gmt":"2024-04-11T13:40:34","slug":"nature-materials%ef%bc%9a%e8%bf%91%e5%ae%a4%e6%b8%a9%e4%b8%8b%e6%b0%b4%e4%bb%8b%e8%b4%a8%e5%ae%9e%e7%8e%b0%e5%9d%97%e7%8a%b6%e8%8c%83%e5%be%b7%e5%8d%8e%e6%9d%90%e6%96%99%e7%ba%b3%e7%b1%b3%e7%89%87","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/?p=258878","title":{"rendered":"Nature Materials\uff1a\u8fd1\u5ba4\u6e29\u4e0b\u6c34\u4ecb\u8d28\u5b9e\u73b0\u5757\u72b6\u8303\u5fb7\u534e\u6750\u6599\u7eb3\u7c73\u7247\u81f4\u5bc6\u5316"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>\u4e00\u3001 \u3010\u79d1\u5b66\u80cc\u666f\u3011 <strong>\u00a0\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u516d\u65b9\u6c2e\u5316\u787c(hBN)\u548c\u77f3\u58a8\u7b49\u8303\u5fb7\u534e(vdW)\u6750\u6599\u901a\u5e38\u9700\u8981\u9ad8\u6e29\u6216\/\u548c\u9ad8\u538b\uff0c\u624d\u80fd\u4ece\u9897\u7c92\u72b6\u5236\u5907\u6210\u81f4\u5bc6\u3001\u673a\u68b0\u5f3a\u5ea6\u9ad8\u7684\u5757\u72b6\u3002\u5236\u5907\u7684\u96be\u70b9\u5728\u4e8e\u5c42\u72b6\u7ed3\u6784\u7684\u6bcf\u4e00\u5c42\u5728\u5e73\u9762\u5185\u4ee5\u5171\u4ef7\u952e\u7ed3\u5408\uff0c\u4f46\u76f8\u90bb\u5c42\u7531\u5f31vdW\u76f8\u4e92\u4f5c\u7528\u7ed3\u5408\u3002\u5728\u5b9e\u8df5\u4e2d\uff0cvdW\u6750\u6599\u7684\u5236\u5907\u901a\u5e38\u91c7\u7528\u70ed\u538b(HP)\u548c\u573a\u8f85\u52a9\u70e7\u7ed3\u7b49\u9ad8\u6e29\u70e7\u7ed3\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u65b9\u6cd5\u53ef\u4ee5\u6fc0\u6d3b\u9897\u7c92\u95f4\u7f13\u6162\u7684\u6269\u6563\u8fc7\u7a0b\uff0c\u5e76\u5c06\u8fd9\u4e9b\u9897\u7c92\u7ed3\u5408\u6210\u5757\u72b6\u6750\u6599\u3002\u8be5\u5de5\u827a\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u8f83\u4f4e\u6e29\u5ea6\u4e0b\u4f7f\u7528\u7194\u5316\u7684\u70e7\u7ed3\u6dfb\u52a0\u5242\u5c06\u9897\u7c92\u7194\u5408\u6210\u5757\u72b6\u6750\u6599\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u70e7\u7ed3\u6e29\u5ea6\u5f88\u9ad8(&gt; 1000\u00b0C)\uff0c\u70e7\u7ed3\u6dfb\u52a0\u5242\u4f1a\u5bf9\u6700\u7ec8\u4ea7\u7269\u7684\u7269\u7406\u6027\u80fd\u4ea7\u751f\u4e0d\u5229\u5f71\u54cd\u3002\u51b7\u70e7\u7ed3\u662f\u4f4e\u6e29\u5236\u9020\u67d0\u4e9b\u65e0\u673a\u6750\u6599\u7684\u5178\u578b\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u4f46\u5b83\u9700\u8981\u70e7\u7ed3\u6750\u6599\u6216\u76f8\u5e94\u7684\u524d\u9a71\u4f53\u7684\u5c40\u90e8\u6eb6\u89e3\u548c\u7ed3\u6676\uff0c\u4e0d\u9002\u5408\u5927\u591a\u6570vdW\u6750\u6599\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u5b83\u5177\u6709\u8f83\u5dee\u7684\u6c34\u6eb6\u6027\uff0c\u6216\u8005\u9700\u8981\u9ad8\u6e29\u5c06\u76f8\u5e94\u7684\u524d\u9a71\u4f53\u8f6c\u5316\u4e3a\u6700\u7ec8\u7684vdW\u6750\u6599\u3002\u76ee\u524d\u8fd8\u7f3a\u4e4f\u4ee5\u4f4e\u80fd\u6e90\u6210\u672c\u5236\u9020\u5927\u5757vdW\u6750\u6599\u7684\u8bc1\u660e\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4e0e\u4f20\u7edf\u5de5\u827a\u6240\u9700\u7684\u9ad8\u6e29\u76f8\u53cd\uff0c\u6700\u8fd1\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u8868\u660e\uff0c\u5728\u5ba4\u6e29\u4e0b\uff0c\u5404\u79cd\u5806\u53e0\u7684\u4e8c\u7ef4(2D)\u7eb3\u7c73\u7247\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7vdW\u529b\u7ed3\u5408\u5f62\u6210\u4e8c\u7ef4vdW\u5f02\u8d28\u7ed3\u6784\u3002\u5c3d\u7ba1\u8fd9\u4e9b\u7814\u7a76\u53ea\u6d89\u53ca\u51e0\u5230\u51e0\u5341\u5c42\u4e8c\u7ef4\u7eb3\u7c73\u7247\uff0c\u5b83\u4eec\u8868\u660e\u4e86\u5728\u4e0d\u4f7f\u7528\u9ad8\u6e29\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u5c06\u8bb8\u591a\u4e8c\u7ef4\u7eb3\u7c73\u7247\u7ed3\u5408\u5728\u4e00\u8d77\u83b7\u5f97\u5927\u5757vdW\u6750\u6599\u7684\u53ef\u80fd\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u4e8c\u3001\u3010<\/strong>\u521b\u65b0\u6210\u679c<strong>\u3011<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u8fd1\u65e5\uff0c\u6765\u81ea\u4e2d\u56fd\u79d1\u5b66\u9662\u91d1\u5c5e\u7814\u7a76\u6240\u7684\u6210\u4f1a\u660e\u9662\u58eb\u548c\u6e05\u534e\u5927\u5b66\u6df1\u5733\u56fd\u9645\u7814\u7a76\u751f\u9662\u7684\u82cf\u9633\u526f\u6559\u6388\u548c\u7b49\u7814\u7a76\u8005\u5728Nature Materials\u671f\u520a\u53d1\u8868\u4e86\u9898\u4e3a\u201cNear-room-temperature water-mediated densification of bulk van der Waals materials from their nanosheets\u201d\u7684\u8bba\u6587\uff0c\u8be5\u9879\u7814\u7a76\u53d1\u73b0\u5178\u578b\u7684\u4e8c\u7ef4\u7eb3\u7c73\u7247\u6750\u6599\uff0c\u5305\u62echBN\uff0c\u77f3\u58a8\u70ef\uff0cTi<sub>3<\/sub>C<sub>2<\/sub>T<sub>x<\/sub> (MXene)\u548c\u8fc7\u6e21\u91d1\u5c5e\u4e8c\u786b\u5316\u7269\uff0c\u5728\u63a5\u8fd1\u5ba4\u6e29\u7684\u6e29\u5ea6\u4e0b\u5f62\u6210\u4e86\u7a33\u5b9a\u7684\u5757\u72b6\u6750\u6599\uff0c\u4e3avdW\u6750\u6599\u7684\u5236\u9020\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u4e00\u79cd\u8282\u80fd\u7684\u9014\u5f84\u3002<\/p>\n<p><strong><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-258879 aligncenter\" src=\"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/1-30.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"743\" height=\"827\" srcset=\"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/1-30.png 743w, \/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/1-30-270x300.png 270w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 743px) 100vw, 743px\" \/>\u56fe1\u00a0 \u6210\u578b\u7eb3\u7c73\u7247\u5236\u5907\u575a\u56fa\u81f4\u5bc6\u7684\u5927\u5757vdW\u6750\u6599\u3002\u00a9 2024 Springer Nature<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-258880 aligncenter\" src=\"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/2-31.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"768\" height=\"813\" srcset=\"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/2-31.png 768w, \/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/2-31-283x300.png 283w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 768px) 100vw, 768px\" \/>\u56fe2 \u5757\u4f53hBN\u7684\u529b\u5b66\u6027\u80fd\u548c\u5fae\u89c2\u7ed3\u6784\u968f\u6210\u578b\u6e29\u5ea6\u7684\u53d8\u5316\u3002\u00a9 2024 Springer Nature<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-258881 aligncenter\" src=\"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/3-29.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"706\" height=\"848\" srcset=\"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/3-29.png 706w, \/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/3-29-250x300.png 250w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 706px) 100vw, 706px\" \/>\u56fe3 \u4e86\u89e3\u6c34\u5728\u5757\u72b6hBN\u6210\u578b\u4e2d\u7684\u4f5c\u7528\u3002\u00a9 2024 Springer Nature<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-258882 aligncenter\" src=\"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/4-27.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"688\" height=\"372\" srcset=\"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/4-27.png 688w, \/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/4-27-300x162.png 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 688px) 100vw, 688px\" \/>\u56fe4 \u6210\u578bhBN\u7684\u53ef\u52a0\u5de5\u6027\u53ca\u5176\u70ed\u6027\u80fd\u3002\u00a9 2024 Springer Nature<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u4f5c\u8005\u62a5\u544a\u4e86\u5728\u8fd1\u5ba4\u6e29\u4e0b\u81f4\u5bc6\u5316\u7684\u4e8c\u7ef4\u7eb3\u7c73\u7247\uff0c\u5f62\u6210\u5b54\u9699\u7387&lt;0.1%\u7684\u5f3a\u4f53\u6750\u6599\uff0c\u5176\u673a\u68b0\u5f3a\u5ea6\u6bd4\u4f20\u7edf\u5236\u9020\u6750\u6599\u7684\u5f3a\u3002\u673a\u7406\u7814\u7a76\u8868\u660e\uff0c\u6c34\u4ecb\u5bfc\u7684\u8303\u5fb7\u534e\u76f8\u4e92\u4f5c\u7528\u7684\u6fc0\u6d3b\u662f\u5f62\u6210\u575a\u56fa\u800c\u81f4\u5bc6\u7684\u5757\u72b6\u6750\u6599\u7684\u539f\u56e0\u3002\u6700\u521d\uff0c\u6c34\u5438\u9644\u5728\u4e8c\u7ef4\u7eb3\u7c73\u7247\u8d77\u6da6\u6ed1\u548c\u4fc3\u8fdb\u6392\u5217\u4f5c\u7528\uff1b\u968f\u540e\u7684\u6324\u538b\u4f7f\u6392\u5217\u6574\u9f50\u7684\u7eb3\u7c73\u7247\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u95f4\u9699\u7f29\u5c0f\uff0c\u5e76\u4f7f\u5176\u81f4\u5bc6\u6210\u575a\u56fa\u7684\u5757\u72b6\u6750\u6599\u3002\u6c34\u6324\u538b\u8fd8\u4f1a\u4ea7\u751f\u5e94\u529b\uff0c\u5e94\u529b\u968f\u6210\u578b\u6e29\u5ea6\u7684\u589e\u52a0\u800c\u589e\u52a0\uff0c\u8fc7\u9ad8\u7684\u6e29\u5ea6\u4f1a\u5bfc\u81f4\u677f\u95f4\u9519\u4f4d;\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u91c7\u7528\u8fd1\u5ba4\u6e29\u6210\u578b\u5de5\u827a\u662f\u6709\u5229\u7684\u3002\u8be5\u6280\u672f\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u4e00\u79cd\u8282\u80fd\u7684\u66ff\u4ee3\u65b9\u6848\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u8bbe\u8ba1\u5177\u6709\u5b9a\u5236\u6210\u5206\u548c\u6027\u80fd\u7684\u5404\u79cd\u81f4\u5bc6\u5757\u72b6\u8303\u5fb7\u534e\u6750\u6599\u3002<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u00a0<\/strong><strong>\u4e09\u3001\u3010<\/strong>\u79d1\u5b66\u542f\u8fea<strong>\u3011 <\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u8be5\u9879\u6210\u679c\u62a5\u9053\u4e86\u901a\u8fc7\u5728\u5ba4\u6e29\u4e0b\u5bf9\u4e8c\u7ef4\u7eb3\u7c73\u7247\u8fdb\u884c\u6a21\u538b\uff0c\u5236\u5907\u51fa\u4e00\u7cfb\u5217\u81f4\u5bc6\u4e14\u575a\u56fa\u7684\u5927\u5757vdW\u6750\u6599\u3002\u7531\u4e8e\u5927\u5757vdW\u6750\u6599\u5177\u6709\u4f18\u5f02\u7684\u7684\u70ed\u5b66\u3001\u7535\u5b66\u548c\u673a\u68b0\u6027\u80fd\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u5177\u6709\u5e7f\u6cdb\u7684\u5de5\u4e1a\u5e94\u7528\u3002\u672c\u6587\u6240\u62a5\u9053\u7684\u5177\u6709\u524d\u6240\u672a\u6709\u7684\u53ef\u52a0\u5de5\u6027\u548c\u53ef\u6269\u5c55\u6027\u7684\u5de5\u827a\u4e3a\u4f4e\u80fd\u8017\u7684vdW\u6750\u6599\u5f00\u8f9f\u4e86\u4e00\u6761\u5236\u9020\u8def\u7ebf\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u4f5c\u8005\u8bbe\u60f3\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u7ed3\u5408\u4e0d\u540c\u4e8c\u7ef4\u7eb3\u7c73\u7247\u548c\u4e0e\u5176\u4ed6\u4f4e\u7ef4\u6750\u6599\u6742\u5316\uff0c\u6765\u8bbe\u8ba1\u4e00\u4e2a\u5927\u7684vdW\u6750\u6599\u5bb6\u65cf\uff0c\u5176\u6027\u8d28\u503c\u5f97\u63a2\u7d22\u3002<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u539f\u6587\u8be6\u60c5<\/strong>\uff1ahttps:\/\/doi.org\/10.1038\/s41563-024-01840-0<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u4e00\u3001 \u3010\u79d1\u5b66\u80cc\u666f\u3011 \u00a0\u00a0 \u516d\u65b9\u6c2e\u5316\u787c(hBN)\u548c\u77f3\u58a8\u7b49\u8303\u5fb7\u534e(vdW)\u6750\u6599\u901a\u5e38\u9700\u8981\u9ad8\u6e29\u6216\/\u548c\u9ad8\u538b\uff0c\u624d\u80fd\u4ece\u9897\u7c92\u72b6\u5236\u5907\u6210\u81f4\u5bc6\u3001\u673a\u68b0\u5f3a\u5ea6\u9ad8\u7684\u5757\u72b6\u3002\u5236\u5907\u7684\u96be\u70b9\u5728\u4e8e\u5c42\u72b6\u7ed3&#8230;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":39557,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[215],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-258878","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-jiedu"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/258878"}],"collection":[{"href":"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/39557"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=258878"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/258878\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":259368,"href":"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/258878\/revisions\/259368"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=258878"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=258878"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=258878"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}