{"id":255585,"date":"2023-11-12T10:10:15","date_gmt":"2023-11-12T02:10:15","guid":{"rendered":"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/?p=255585"},"modified":"2023-11-12T10:10:15","modified_gmt":"2023-11-12T02:10:15","slug":"advanced-materials%ef%bc%9a%e4%b8%80%e7%a7%8d%e8%b6%85%e5%bf%ab%e7%a9%ba%e6%b0%94%e8%87%aa%e5%85%85%e7%94%b5%e9%94%8c%e7%94%b5%e6%b1%a0","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/?p=255585","title":{"rendered":"Advanced Materials\uff1a\u4e00\u79cd\u8d85\u5feb\u7a7a\u6c14\u81ea\u5145\u7535\u950c\u7535\u6c60"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u4e00\u3001<\/strong> \u3010\u5bfc\u8bfb\u3011<\/strong>\u00a0 <\/strong><\/p>\n

\u53ef\u5145\u7535\u7535\u6c60\u901a\u5e38\u9700\u8981\u5916\u90e8\u7535\u6e90\u8fdb\u884c\u5145\u7535\uff0c\u4f46\u5728\u6076\u52a3\u6216\u504f\u8fdc\u73af\u5883\u4e2d\u53ef\u80fd\u65e0\u6cd5\u5b9e\u73b0\u5145\u7535\u548c\u91cd\u590d\u4f7f\u7528\u3002\u4e3a\u89e3\u51b3\u8fd9\u4e00\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u4eba\u4eec\u5df2\u7ecf\u81f4\u529b\u4e8e\u8bbe\u8ba1\u81ea\u5145\u7535\u7535\u529b\u7cfb\u7edf\uff0c\u80fd\u591f\u5c06\u592a\u9633\u80fd\u3001\u70ed\u80fd\u3001\u673a\u68b0\u80fd\u6216\u5316\u5b66\u80fd\u8f6c\u5316\u4e3a\u7535\u80fd\u5e76\u540c\u65f6\u50a8\u5b58\u3002\u5176\u4e2d\uff0c\u5316\u5b66\u81ea\u5145\u7535\u7cfb\u7edf\u56e0\u5bf9\u73af\u5883\u4f9d\u8d56\u8f83\u4f4e\u800c\u5907\u53d7\u5173\u6ce8\u3002\u5728\u8fd9\u65b9\u9762\uff0c\u7a7a\u6c14\u81ea\u5145\u7535\u6c34\u6027\u950c\u7535\u6c60\u5f97\u5230\u4e86\u663e\u8457\u7684\u53d1\u5c55\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u6c27\u6c14\u7684\u5316\u5b66\u80fd\u8fdb\u884c\u7535\u80fd\u8f6c\u5316\u548c\u50a8\u5b58\uff0c\u5373\u4f7f\u5728\u65e0\u6c27\u73af\u5883\u4e0b\u4e5f\u80fd\u8fd0\u884c\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u7531\u4e8e\u53cd\u5e94\u52a8\u529b\u5b66\u9650\u5236\u548c\u6c27\u6c14\u7684\u6c27\u5316\u8fd8\u539f\u7535\u4f4d\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u5176\u5145\u7535\u901f\u7387\u548c\u5bb9\u91cf\u8868\u73b0\u6709\u9650\u3002\u4e3a\u6539\u8fdb\u8fd9\u4e00\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u5f15\u5165\u6c27\u8fd8\u539f\u53cd\u5e94\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u53ef\u663e\u8457\u63d0\u9ad8\u81ea\u5145\u7535\u950c\u7535\u6c60\u7684\u6027\u80fd\uff0c\u7279\u522b\u662f\u5728\u9634\u6781\u7ed3\u6784\u65b9\u9762\uff0c\u4f7f\u7528\u8d35\u91d1\u5c5e\u7eb3\u7c73\u9897\u7c92\u7b49\u50ac\u5316\u5242\uff0c\u5e76\u91c7\u7528\u591a\u5b54\u5bfc\u7535\u7f51\u7edc\u548c\u65e0\u7c98\u5408\u5242\u7684\u9634\u6781\u7ed3\u6784\u6709\u52a9\u4e8e\u63d0\u9ad8\u6027\u80fd\u3002<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u4e8c\u3001\u3010\u6210\u679c\u63a0\u5f71\u3011<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u8fd1\u65e5\uff0c\u5357\u5f00\u5927\u5b66\u5316\u5b66\u5b66\u9662\u5148\u8fdb\u80fd\u6e90\u6750\u6599\u5316\u5b66\u6559\u80b2\u90e8\u91cd\u70b9\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u725b\u5fd7\u5f3a\u8bfe\u9898\u7ec4\u901a\u8fc7\u6784\u5efaPANI@Pt\/C\u590d\u5408\u9634\u6781\uff0c\u8bbe\u8ba1\u4e86\u4e00\u79cd\u8d85\u5feb\u901f\u7684\u7a7a\u6c14\u81ea\u5145\u7535\u6c34\u6027\u950c\u7535\u6c60\u3002\u5f15\u5165Pt\/C\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u8d4b\u4e88PANI\u4e0e\u6c27\u6c14\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u6c27\u5316\u8fd8\u539f\u53cd\u5e94\u5feb\u901f\u7684\u53cd\u5e94\u52a8\u529b\u5b66\u548c\u6269\u5c55\u7684\u6c27\u5316\u8fd8\u539f\u7535\u4f4d\u5dee\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0cZn\/PANI@Pt\/C\u7535\u6c60\u7684\u81ea\u5145\u7535\u901f\u7387\u5f97\u5230\u6709\u6548\u52a0\u901f\uff0c\u5b83\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u81ea\u5145\u7535\u81f3\u5b8c\u5168\u5145\u7535\u72b6\u6001\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0cPANI\u5728\u653e\u7535\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u53ef\u4ee5\u540c\u65f6\u901a\u8fc7\u6c27\u6c14\u8fdb\u884c\u5145\u7535\uff0c\u4ee5\u5f25\u8865\u6d88\u8017\u7684\u7535\u80fd\uff0c\u5b9e\u73b0\u4e86\u80fd\u6e90\u4f9b\u5e94\u7684\u5ef6\u957f\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u7531\u4e8e\u5176\u51fa\u8272\u7684\u673a\u68b0\u6027\u80fd\uff0cPANI@Pt\/C\u9634\u6781\u53ef\u4ee5\u76f4\u63a5\u7528\u4f5c\u67d4\u6027\u81ea\u5145\u7535\u950c\u7535\u6c60\u7684\u9634\u6781\u3002\u4f5c\u4e3a\u6982\u5ff5\u9a8c\u8bc1\uff0c\u8fd8\u5236\u9020\u4e86\u67d4\u6027\u8f6f\u5305\u88c5\u7684Zn\/PANI@Pt\/C\u7535\u6c60\uff0c\u5e76\u5728\u4e0d\u540c\u5f2f\u66f2\u72b6\u6001\u4e0b\u5c55\u73b0\u4e86\u7a33\u5b9a\u7684\u7535\u5316\u5b66\u6027\u80fd\u548c\u81ea\u5145\u7535\u80fd\u529b\u3002\u8fd9\u9879\u5de5\u4f5c\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u4e00\u79cd\u8bbe\u8ba1\u8d85\u5feb\u901f\u5316\u5b66\u81ea\u5145\u7535\u80fd\u91cf\u5b58\u50a8\u8bbe\u5907\u7684\u9014\u5f84\uff0c\u5e76\u62d3\u5bbd\u4e86\u67d4\u6027\u80fd\u6e90\u5b58\u50a8\u8bbe\u5907\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u9886\u57df\u3002\u76f8\u5173\u6210\u679c\u4ee5\u201cAn Ultrafast Air Self-Charging Zinc Battery\u201d\u53d1\u8868\u5728Advanced Materials<\/em>\u4e0a\u3002<\/p>\n

\u00a0\"\"<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u00a0<\/strong>\u4e09\u3001\u3010\u6838\u5fc3\u521b\u65b0\u70b9\u3011<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u8be5\u7814\u7a76\u521b\u65b0\u6027\u5730\u8bbe\u8ba1\u4e86PANI@Pt\/C\u590d\u5408\u9634\u6781\uff0c\u5b9e\u73b0\u4e86\u8d85\u5feb\u901f\u7684\u81ea\u5145\u7535\u6c34\u6027\u950c\u7535\u6c60\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u5177\u5907\u5353\u8d8a\u7684\u67d4\u6027\u6027\u80fd\u3002<\/p>\n

\u56db\u3001\u3010\u6570\u636e\u6982\u89c8\u3011<\/strong><\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

\u56fe1. Zn\/PANI@Pt\/C\u7535\u6c60\u548cZn\/PANI\u7535\u6c60\u7684\u7a7a\u6c14\u81ea\u5145\u7535\u673a\u5236\u793a\u610f\u56fe\u3002\u00a9 1999-2023 John Wiley & Sons<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

\u56fe2. \u00a9 1999-2023 John Wiley & Sons<\/p>\n

a) PANI@Pt\/C\u7684\u4f18\u5316\u7ed3\u6784\u548cPANI\u4e0ePt\/C\u4e4b\u95f4\u8ba1\u7b97\u7684\u76f8\u4e92\u4f5c\u7528\u80fd\u3002<\/p>\n

b) PANI@Pt\/C\u7684\u53d8\u5f62\u7535\u8377\u5bc6\u5ea6\u3002<\/p>\n

c) PANI\u4e2dC\u7684\u90e8\u5206\u6001\u5bc6\u5ea6\u3002<\/p>\n

d) Pt\u7684\u90e8\u5206\u6001\u5bc6\u5ea6\u3002<\/p>\n

e) PANI\u3001PANI@Pt\/C\u548cO2<\/sub>\u7684\u4f18\u5316\u7ed3\u6784\u548c\u8ba1\u7b97\u7684\u524d\u7ebf\u5206\u5b50\u8f68\u9053\u80fd\u7ea7\u3002<\/p>\n

f) PANI\u548cPANI@Pt\/C\u590d\u5408\u6750\u6599\u7684ORR\u6781\u5316\u66f2\u7ebf\u3002<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

\u56fe3. Zn\/PANI@Pt\/C\u548cZn\/PANI\u7535\u6c60\u7684\u5316\u5b66\u5145\u7535\/\u6052\u6d41\u653e\u7535\u884c\u4e3a\u3002\u00a9 1999-2023 John Wiley & Sons<\/p>\n

a) \u539f\u4f4d\u7a7a\u6c14\u81ea\u5145\u7535\u66f2\u7ebf\u3002<\/p>\n

b) \u7535\u6c60\u7684\u653e\u7535\u5bb9\u91cf\u3002<\/p>\n

c) \u7a7a\u6c14\u81ea\u5145\u7535\u65f6\u95f4\u7684\u6bd4\u8f83\u3002<\/p>\n

d) \u4e0d\u540c\u7a7a\u6c14\u81ea\u5145\u7535\u65f6\u95f4\u540e\uff0c\u5728O2<\/sub>\u6216Ar\u6c14\u6c1b\u4e2d\u7684\u950c\u7535\u6c60\u7684\u6052\u6d41\u653e\u7535\u5bb9\u91cf\u3002<\/p>\n

e) \u950c\u7535\u6c60\u7684\u91cd\u590d\u5316\u5b66\u5145\u7535\/\u6052\u6d41\u653e\u7535\u5faa\u73af\u3002<\/p>\n

f) Zn\/PANI@Pt\/C\u7535\u6c60\u7684\u500d\u7387\u6027\u80fd\u3002<\/p>\n

g) \u5f53\u7535\u89e3\u8d28\u5f15\u5165\u7a7a\u6c14\u6d41\u548c\u4e0d\u5f15\u5165\u7a7a\u6c14\u6d41\u65f6\uff0cZn\/PANI@Pt\/C\u7535\u6c60\u7684\u5316\u5b66\u5145\u7535\/\u6052\u6d41\u653e\u7535\u66f2\u7ebf\u3002<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

\u56fe4. PANI\u5728\u7a7a\u6c14\u81ea\u5145\u7535\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u7684\u7ed3\u6784\u6f14\u53d8\u3002\u00a9 1999-2023 John Wiley & Sons<\/p>\n

a) \u81ea\u5145\u7535\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2dPANI\u7ed3\u6784\u6f14\u53d8\u7684\u793a\u610f\u56fe\u3002<\/p>\n

b) 9\u5c0f\u65f6\u540eZn\/PANI@Pt\/C\u7535\u6c60\u548cZn\/PANI\u7535\u6c60\u7684\u7a7a\u6c14\u81ea\u5145\u7535\u66f2\u7ebf\u3002<\/p>\n

c) \u5085\u91cc\u53f6\u53d8\u6362\u7ea2\u5916\u5149\u8c31\u3002<\/p>\n

d) \u62c9\u66fc\u5149\u8c31\u3002<\/p>\n

e) \u5728\u8fd8\u539f\u3001\u534a\u6c27\u5316\u548c\u6c27\u5316\u72b6\u6001\u4e0b\uff0cPANI\u603b\u6c2e\u5143\u7d20\u4e2d\u5404\u79cd\u6c2e\u7269\u79cd\u7684\u8ba1\u7b97\u542b\u91cf\u3002<\/p>\n

f) \u4e0d\u540c\u81ea\u5145\u7535\u72b6\u6001\u4e0bPANI@Pt\/C\u548cPANI\u7684X\u5c04\u7ebf\u5149\u7535\u5b50\u80fd\u8c31\u3002<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

\u56fe5. \u67d4\u6027\u5305\u88c5\u7684Zn\/PANI@Pt\/C\u7535\u6c60\u7684\u7a7a\u6c14\u81ea\u5145\u7535\u884c\u4e3a\u00a9 1999-2023 John Wiley & Sons<\/p>\n

a) 0.5 mV s\u22121<\/sup>\u7684CV\u66f2\u7ebf\u3002<\/p>\n

b) \u57282 A g\u22121<\/sup>\u4e0b\u5f2f\u66f21000\u6b21\u7684\u67d4\u6027\u5305\u88c5Zn\/PANI@Pt\/C\u7535\u6c60\u7684\u5faa\u73af\u6027\u80fd\u3002<\/p>\n

c) \u5728\u4e0d\u540c\u5f2f\u66f2\u72b6\u6001\u4e0b\u67d4\u6027\u5305\u88c5\u7684Zn\/PANI@Pt\/C\u7535\u6c60\u7684\u91cd\u590d\u5316\u5b66\u5145\u7535\/\u6052\u6d41\u653e\u7535\u5faa\u73af\u3002<\/p>\n

d) \u667a\u80fd\u5939\u514b\u7684\u793a\u610f\u56fe\u548c\u5177\u6709\u4e24\u79cd\u4f9b\u7535\u6a21\u5f0f\u7684\u7535\u8def\u56fe\u3002<\/p>\n

e) \u5939\u514b\u7684\u5149\u5b66\u56fe\u50cf\uff0c<\/p>\n

f) \u7531\u667a\u80fd\u5939\u514b\u7684Mode 1\u4f9b\u7535\u7684\u8840\u6c27\u4eea\uff0c<\/p>\n

g) \u7531\u5939\u514b\u7684Mode 2\u4f9b\u7535\u7684\u667a\u80fd\u624b\u673a\u7684\u5149\u5b66\u56fe\u50cf\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e94\u3001\u3010\u6210\u679c\u542f\u793a\u3011<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u603b\u4e4b\uff0c \u672c\u7814\u7a76\u901a\u8fc7\u5728\u9634\u6781\u5f15\u5165Pt\/C\u50ac\u5316\u5242\uff0c\u5f00\u53d1\u4e86\u8d85\u5feb\u901f\u7684\u7a7a\u6c14\u81ea\u5145\u7535\u6c34\u6027\u950c\u7535\u6c60\u3002\u501f\u52a9Pt\/C\u50ac\u5316\uff0cPANI\u4e0e\u6c27\u6c14\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u81ea\u53d1\u6c27\u5316\u8fd8\u539f\u53cd\u5e94\u5177\u6709\u589e\u5f3a\u7684\u53cd\u5e94\u52a8\u529b\u5b66\u548c\u6269\u5c55\u7684\u6c27\u5316\u8fd8\u539f\u7535\u4f4d\u5dee\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u7528\u5c3d\u7684\u7535\u6c60\u53ef\u4ee5\u5feb\u901f\u6c27\u5316\u5230\u5b8c\u5168\u5145\u7535\u72b6\u6001\u3002Zn\/PANI@Pt\/C\u7535\u6c60\u57280.1 A g\u22121<\/sup>\u4e0b\u5177\u67091.28 V\u7684\u5f00\u8def\u7535\u538b\u548c261.7 mA h g\u22121<\/sup>\u7684\u653e\u7535\u5bb9\u91cf\u3002\u76f8\u6bd4\u4e4b\u4e0b\uff0cZn\/PANI\u7535\u6c60\u53ea\u80fd\u81ea\u5145\u7535\u5230\u534a\u5145\u7535\u72b6\u6001\uff0c\u653e\u7535\u5bb9\u91cf\u4e3a61.1 mAh g\u22121<\/sup>\uff0c\u4e14\u4e0d\u5982\u524d\u8005\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0cPANI\u5728\u653e\u7535\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u53ef\u4ee5\u4e0e\u6c27\u6c14\u540c\u65f6\u5145\u7535\uff0c\u4ee5\u5f25\u8865\u6d88\u8017\u7684\u7535\u80fd\uff0c\u4e3a\u7535\u6c60\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u989d\u5916\u7684\u5927\u5bb9\u91cf\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0cPANI@Pt\/C\u9634\u6781\u8fd8\u5177\u6709\u51fa\u8272\u7684\u673a\u68b0\u6027\u80fd\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u53ef\u4ee5\u76f4\u63a5\u7528\u4f5c\u67d4\u6027\u81ea\u5145\u7535\u950c\u7535\u6c60\u7684\u9634\u6781\u3002\u4f5c\u4e3a\u6982\u5ff5\u9a8c\u8bc1\uff0c\u5236\u5907\u4e86\u67d4\u6027\u8f6f\u5305\u88c5\u7684Zn\/PANI@Pt\/C\u7535\u6c60\uff0c\u5e76\u5728\u4e0d\u540c\u5f2f\u66f2\u72b6\u6001\u4e0b\u5c55\u73b0\u4e86\u7a33\u5b9a\u7684\u7535\u5316\u5b66\u6027\u80fd\u548c\u81ea\u5145\u7535\u80fd\u529b\u3002\u8fd9\u9879\u5de5\u4f5c\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u4e00\u79cd\u6709\u671b\u8bbe\u8ba1\u8d85\u5feb\u901f\u7684\u7a7a\u6c14\u81ea\u5145\u7535\u80fd\u91cf\u5b58\u50a8\u8bbe\u5907\u7684\u7b56\u7565\uff0c\u5e76\u4e3a\u53ef\u7a7f\u6234\u7535\u5b50\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u8fdb\u6b65\u505a\u51fa\u4e86\u8d21\u732e\u3002<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u539f\u6587\u8be6\u60c5\uff1aSu, W., Zhang, Y., Wang, H., Yang, M., Niu, Z., An Ultrafast Air Self-Charging Zinc Battery. Adv. Mater. 2023, 2308042.<\/p>\n

https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/adma.202308042<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

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