{"id":254753,"date":"2023-09-30T06:00:13","date_gmt":"2023-09-29T22:00:13","guid":{"rendered":"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/?p=254753"},"modified":"2023-09-29T22:00:28","modified_gmt":"2023-09-29T14:00:28","slug":"nature%ef%bc%9a%e4%bd%8e%e6%88%90%e6%9c%ac%e3%80%81%e9%ab%98%e6%80%a7%e8%83%bd%e7%9a%84%e7%94%9f%e7%89%a9%e8%b4%a8%e7%b2%98%e5%90%88%e5%89%82%ef%bc%81","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/?p=254753","title":{"rendered":"Nature\uff1a\u4f4e\u6210\u672c\u3001\u9ad8\u6027\u80fd\u7684\u751f\u7269\u8d28\u7c98\u5408\u5242\uff01"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><strong>\u4e00\u3001\u3010\u5bfc\u8bfb\u3011<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u5728\u65e5\u5e38\u751f\u6d3b\u4e2d\uff0c\u7c98\u5408\u5242\u51e0\u4e4e\u65e0\u5904\u4e0d\u5728\u3002\u5c3d\u7ba1\u73b0\u4ee3\u80f6\u6c34\u5177\u6709\u9ad8\u6027\u80fd\u548c\u4f4e\u6210\u672c\u7b49\u7279\u70b9\uff0c\u4f46\u51e0\u4e4e\u6240\u6709\u7684\u7c98\u5408\u5242\u90fd\u6765\u6e90\u4e8e\u77f3\u6cb9\uff0c\u4e14\u53ef\u4ee5\u4ea7\u751f\u6c38\u4e45\u6027\u7684\u7c98\u5408\uff0c\u963b\u788d\u6750\u6599\u7684\u56de\u6536\u5206\u79bb\uff0c\u5e76\u963b\u6b62\u5176\u5728\u586b\u57cb\u573a\u4e2d\u964d\u89e3\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u6bd2\u6027\u4e5f\u53ef\u80fd\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u4ee4\u4eba\u62c5\u5fe7\u7684\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u80f6\u5408\u677f\u4e2d\u7684\u7c98\u5408\u5242\u4f1a\u5c06\u81f4\u764c\u7532\u919b\u6392\u653e\u5230\u65b0\u5efa\u7b51\u548c\u623f\u5c4b\u4e2d\u3002\u5f53\u7814\u7a76\u73b0\u6709\u6750\u6599\u7684\u751f\u7269\u66ff\u4ee3\u54c1\u65f6\uff0c\u6210\u672c\u548c\u6027\u80fd\u662f\u6240\u6709\u4eba\u6700\u5173\u6ce8\u7684\u3002\u5c31\u7c98\u5408\u5242\u800c\u8a00\uff0c\u5f53\u8bd5\u56fe\u4ece\u77f3\u6cb9\u539f\u6599\u8f6c\u5411\u53ef\u6301\u7eed\u6750\u6599\u751f\u6001\u7cfb\u7edf\u65f6\uff0c\u76ee\u524d\u7684\u751f\u7269\u8d28\u7c98\u5408\u5242\u96be\u4ee5\u514b\u670d\u6027\u80fd\u4f4e\u3001\u6210\u672c\u9ad8\u6216\u7f3a\u4e4f\u6240\u9700\u89c4\u6a21\u7684\u53ef\u7528\u6027\u7684\u95ee\u9898\u3002<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u00a0<\/strong><strong>\u4e8c\u3001\u3010\u6210\u679c\u63a0\u5f71\u3011<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u8fd1\u65e5\uff0c<strong>\u7f8e\u56fd\u666e\u6e21\u5927\u5b66\u6d77\u6d0b\u751f\u7269\u80f6\u7c98\u5242\u79d1\u5b66\u5bb6<\/strong><strong>Jonathan J. Wilker<\/strong><strong>\u6559\u6388\u56e2\u961f<\/strong>\u5f00\u53d1\u4e86\u4e00\u79cd\u53ef\u6301\u7eed\u6765\u6e90\u7684\u7c98\u5408\u5242\u4f53\u7cfb\uff0c\u5176\u7531\u73af\u6c27\u5316\u5927\u8c46\u6cb9\uff08soy\uff09\u3001\u82f9\u679c\u9178\uff08mal\uff09\u548c\u5355\u5b81\u9178\uff08tan\uff09\u6309\u4e00\u5b9a\u6bd4\u4f8b\u6df7\u5408\u5236\u6210\uff0c\u5176\u6027\u80fd\u4e0e\u5f53\u524d\u5546\u7528\u7c98\u5408\u5242\u76f8\u5ab2\u7f8e\u3002\u7814\u7a76\u8868\u660e\uff0c\u4f7f\u7528\u7c98\u5408\u5242\u7684\u63a5\u7f1d\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u4f7f\u7528\u5439\u98ce\u673a5\u5206\u949f\u6216180 \u2103\uff0c24\u5c0f\u65f6\u7684\u6761\u4ef6\u4e0b\u8fdb\u884c\u56fa\u5316\u2009\uff0c\u91d1\u5c5e\u57fa\u5e95\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u7c98\u9644\u529b\u9ad8\u8fbe18\u2009MPa\uff0c\u5176\u6027\u80fd\u8d85\u8fc7\u4e86\u73b0\u4ee3\u6700\u5f3a\u7c98\u5408\u5242\u2014\u2014\u7ecf\u5178\u73af\u6c27\u6811\u8102\u7684\u6027\u80fd\u3002\u8be5\u7c98\u5408\u5242\u6240\u6709\u6210\u5206\u90fd\u662f\u751f\u7269\u8d28\u884d\u751f\u3001\u5ec9\u4ef7\u6613\u5f97\u3001\u6210\u672c\u4f4e\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u5927\u89c4\u6a21\u751f\u4ea7\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u7b80\u5355\u5730\u6df7\u5408\u548c\u52a0\u70ed\u5236\u5907\u3002\u672c\u7814\u7a76\u8868\u660e\u8fd9\u79cd\u65b0\u578b\u7c98\u5408\u5242\u53ef\u80fd\u6709\u52a9\u4e8e\u6750\u6599\u7684\u53ef\u6301\u7eed\u7c98\u5408\u3002\u8be5\u7efc\u8ff0\u4ee5\u9898\u4e3a\u201c<strong>Sustainably sourced components to generate high-strength adhesives<\/strong>\u201d\u53d1\u8868\u5728\u77e5\u540d\u671f\u520a<strong><em>Nature<\/em><\/strong>\u4e0a\u3002<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-254754\" src=\"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/0-10.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"600\" height=\"318\" srcset=\"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/0-10.png 600w, \/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/0-10-300x159.png 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 600px) 100vw, 600px\" \/><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u4e09\u3001\u3010\u6838\u5fc3\u521b\u65b0\u70b9\u3011<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u5229\u7528\u5ec9\u4ef7\u6613\u5f97\u7684\u751f\u7269\u8d28\u884d\u751f\u7269\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u4e00\u5b9a\u6bd4\u4f8b\u7b80\u5355\u6df7\u5408\u5236\u5907\u7684\u65b0\u578b\u7c98\u5408\u5242\u4f53\u7cfb\uff0c\u8868\u73b0\u51fa\u8d85\u9ad8\u7684\u7c98\u5408\u6027\u80fd\u3002<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u56db\u3001\u3010\u6570\u636e\u6982\u89c8\u3011<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u00a0<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-254755\" src=\"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/1-20.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"600\" height=\"220\" srcset=\"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/1-20.png 600w, \/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/1-20-300x110.png 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 600px) 100vw, 600px\" \/><\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u56fe<\/strong><strong>1\u00a0 <\/strong><strong>\u4e0d\u540c\u7c98\u5408\u5242\u5316\u5b66\u7ec4\u6210<\/strong> \u00a9 2023 Springer Nature<\/p>\n<p>\uff08a\uff09\u7ecf\u5178\u73af\u6c27\u6811\u8102\u7c98\u5408\u5242\u7684\u4e24\u79cd\u5316\u5b66\u6210\u5206\u7ed3\u6784\u5f0f<\/p>\n<p>\uff08b\uff09\u672c\u7814\u7a76\u4e2d\u751f\u7269\u8d28\u7c98\u5408\u5242\u4e09\u79cd\u6210\u5206\uff08\u73af\u6c27\u5316\u5927\u8c46\u6cb9\u3001\u82f9\u679c\u9178\u548c\u5355\u5b81\u9178\uff09\u7684\u5316\u5b66\u7ed3\u6784\u5f0f<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-254756\" src=\"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/2-17.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"600\" height=\"555\" srcset=\"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/2-17.png 600w, \/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/2-17-300x278.png 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 600px) 100vw, 600px\" \/><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u56fe<\/strong><strong>2\u00a0 <\/strong><strong>\u751f\u7269\u8d28\u7c98\u5408\u5242<\/strong>soy-mal-tan<strong>\u7684\u6027\u80fd<\/strong> \u00a9 2023 Springer Nature<\/p>\n<p>\uff08a-g\uff09\u5728\u55b7\u7802\u94a2\u3001\u629b\u5149\u94dd\u3001\u7279\u6c1f\u9f99\u3001\u629b\u5149\u94a2\u3001\u55b7\u7802\u94dd\u3001PVC\u548c\u677e\u6728\u4e0a\u4f7f\u7528\u65f6\uff0c\u751f\u7269\u8d28\u7c98\u5408\u5242\u4e0e\u5176\u4ed6\u7c98\u5408\u5242\u6027\u80fd\u5bf9\u6bd4<\/p>\n<p>\uff08h\uff09\u7167\u7247\u663e\u793a\u4e86\u4f7f\u7528\u751f\u7269\u8d28\u7c98\u5408\u5242\u5bfc\u81f4\u6728\u8d28\u57fa\u6750\u5728\u80f6\u7c98\u5242\u7c98\u63a5\u5904\u65ad\u88c2\u524d\u5c31\u5df2\u7ecf\u635f\u574f<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-254757\" src=\"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/3-16.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"600\" height=\"465\" srcset=\"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/3-16.png 600w, \/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/3-16-300x233.png 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 600px) 100vw, 600px\" \/><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u56fe<\/strong><strong>3\u00a0 <\/strong><strong>\u751f\u7269\u8d28\u7c98\u5408\u5242<\/strong>soy-mal-tan<strong>\u7684\u8868\u5f81<\/strong> \u00a9 2023 Springer Nature<\/p>\n<p>\uff08a\uff09\u4e0d\u540c\u7ec4\u5206\u3001\u5316\u5408\u7269\u7ec4\u5408\u548csoy-mal-tan\u7684<sup>1<\/sup>H NMR\u8c31<\/p>\n<p>\uff08b\uff09\u82f9\u679c\u9178\u3001\u9009\u5b9a\u7684\u6df7\u5408\u7269\u548csoy-mal-tan\u7684<sup>13<\/sup>C NMR\u8c31<\/p>\n<p>\uff08c\uff09\u82f9\u679c\u9178\u3001\u9009\u5b9a\u7684\u6df7\u5408\u7269\u548csoy-mal-tan\u7684\u7fb0\u57fa\u533a\u57df\u7684\u7ea2\u5916\u5149\u8c31<\/p>\n<p>\uff08d\uff09soy-mal\u548cmal\u7684\u7fa7\u57fa\u533a\u57df\u7684\u7ea2\u5916\u5149\u8c31<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-254758\" src=\"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/4-16.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"600\" height=\"525\" srcset=\"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/4-16.png 600w, \/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/4-16-300x263.png 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 600px) 100vw, 600px\" \/><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u56fe<\/strong><strong>4\u00a0 <\/strong><strong>\u57fa\u4e8e\u53ef\u6301\u7eed\u6765\u6e90\u7c98\u5408\u5242\u6f5c\u5728\u5b9e\u9645\u5f71\u54cd<\/strong> \u00a9 2023 Springer Nature<\/p>\n<p>\u5c06\u4e24\u5757\u629b\u5149\u94dd\u57fa\u677f\u4ee51.2\u2009\u00d7\u20091.2\u2009cm<sup>2<\/sup>\u91cd\u53e0\uff0c\u52a0\u5165\u7c98\u5408\u5242\u540e\u5728\u7a7a\u6c14\u4e2d\u56fa\u5316\u540e\uff0870\u00b0C\uff0c24 h\u6216180\u00b0C\uff0c6 h\uff09\uff0c\u5c06\u63a5\u5934\u6d78\u5165\u5ba4\u6e29\u4e0b\u7684\u53bb\u79bb\u5b50\u6c34\u4e2d\uff0c\u5728\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u505c\u7559\u65f6\u95f4\u540e\u4ece\u6c34\u4e2d\u53d6\u51fa\u6837\u54c1\uff0c\u5e76\u6d4b\u91cf\u526a\u5207\u7c98\u9644\u529b\u3002<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u00a0<\/strong><strong>\u4e94\u3001\u3010\u6210\u679c\u542f\u793a\u3011<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u7814\u7a76\u4eba\u5458\u53d7\u8d3b\u8d1d\u86cb\u767d\u7c98\u9644\u542f\u53d1\uff0c\u5f00\u53d1\u4e86\u4e00\u79cd\u7531\u73af\u6c27\u5316\u5927\u8c46\u6cb9\uff08soy\uff09\u3001\u82f9\u679c\u9178\uff08mal\uff09\u548c\u5355\u5b81\u9178\uff08tan\uff09\u6df7\u5408\u5236\u5907\u7684\u7c98\u5408\u5242\u4f53\u7cfb\uff0c\u5176\u6027\u80fd\u4e0e\u5f53\u524d\u5546\u7528\u7c98\u5408\u5242\u76f8\u5ab2\u7f8e\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u65b0\u578b\u7c98\u5408\u5242\u6240\u6709\u6210\u5206\u90fd\u662f\u751f\u7269\u8d28\u884d\u751f\u7684\uff0c\u6210\u672c\u4f4e\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u5747\u53ef\u4ee5\u5927\u91cf\u83b7\u5f97\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u901a\u8fc7\u7b80\u5355\u7684\u6df7\u5408\u548c\u52a0\u70ed\u5927\u89c4\u6a21\u751f\u4ea7\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u65b0\u578b\u7684\u7c98\u5408\u5242\u4e3a\u6750\u6599\u7684\u53ef\u6301\u7eed\u7c98\u5408\u63d0\u4f9b\u52a9\u529b\u3002<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u539f\u6587\u8be6\u60c5<\/strong>\uff1a<a href=\"https:\/\/www.nature.com\/articles\/s41586-023-06335-7\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Sustainably sourced components to generate high-strength adhesives<\/a> (<em>Nature <\/em><strong>2023<\/strong>, 621, 306-311)<\/p>\n<p>\u672c\u6587\u7531\u5927\u5175\u54e5\u4f9b\u7a3f\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u4e00\u3001\u3010\u5bfc\u8bfb\u3011 \u5728\u65e5\u5e38\u751f\u6d3b\u4e2d\uff0c\u7c98\u5408\u5242\u51e0\u4e4e\u65e0\u5904\u4e0d\u5728\u3002\u5c3d\u7ba1\u73b0\u4ee3\u80f6\u6c34\u5177\u6709\u9ad8\u6027\u80fd\u548c\u4f4e\u6210\u672c\u7b49\u7279\u70b9\uff0c\u4f46\u51e0\u4e4e\u6240\u6709\u7684\u7c98\u5408\u5242\u90fd\u6765\u6e90\u4e8e\u77f3\u6cb9\uff0c\u4e14\u53ef\u4ee5\u4ea7\u751f\u6c38\u4e45\u6027\u7684\u7c98\u5408\uff0c\u963b\u788d\u6750\u6599\u7684\u56de\u6536\u5206\u79bb&#8230;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1004,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[215],"tags":[2581],"class_list":["post-254753","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-jiedu","tag-2581"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/254753"}],"collection":[{"href":"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1004"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=254753"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/254753\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":254759,"href":"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/254753\/revisions\/254759"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=254753"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=254753"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=254753"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}