{"id":254584,"date":"2023-09-22T08:21:32","date_gmt":"2023-09-22T00:21:32","guid":{"rendered":"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/?p=254584"},"modified":"2023-09-22T08:21:32","modified_gmt":"2023-09-22T00:21:32","slug":"%e5%8d%97%e4%ba%ac%e5%b7%a5%e4%b8%9a%e5%a4%a7%e5%ad%a6%e5%8f%88%e5%8f%91science%ef%bc%81","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/?p=254584","title":{"rendered":"\u5357\u4eac\u5de5\u4e1a\u5927\u5b66\u53c8\u53d1Science\uff01"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><strong>\u4e00\u3001\u3010\u5bfc\u8bfb\u3011<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u805a\u5408\u7269\u819c\u5728\u5e02\u573a\u4e0a\u5360\u636e\u4e3b\u5bfc\u5730\u4f4d\uff0c\u4f46\u5b83\u4eec\u901a\u5e38\u4e0d\u5177\u5907\u89c4\u5219\u548c\u8fde\u7eed\u7684\u4e9a\u7eb3\u7c73\u901a\u9053\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u5bfc\u81f4\u6e17\u900f\u6027\u548c\u9009\u62e9\u6027\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u5931\u8861\u3002\u4ee5\u6cb8\u77f3\u548c\u91d1\u5c5e\u6709\u673a\u6846\u67b6\uff08MOFs\uff09\u4e3a\u4ee3\u8868\u7684\u7eb3\u7c73\u591a\u5b54\u6676\u4f53\u6750\u6599\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u5176\u660e\u786e\u5b9a\u4e49\u7684\u5b54\u9699\u7cfb\u7edf\u63d0\u4f9b\u51fa\u8272\u7684\u6e17\u900f\u6027\u548c\u9009\u62e9\u6027\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u5e94\u5bf9\u8fd9\u4e00\u6311\u6218\u3002\u5bf9\u4e8e\u73b0\u6709\u7684\u7eaf\u6676\u4f53\u819c\uff0c\u8981\u63a7\u5236\u6676\u95f4\u7f3a\u9677\u5e76\u4fdd\u6301\u5176\u53ef\u52a0\u5de5\u6027\u4ee5\u5b9e\u73b0\u5927\u89c4\u6a21\u5e94\u7528\u4ecd\u7136\u5f88\u56f0\u96be\u3002\u53e6\u5916\uff0c\u6df7\u5408\u57fa\u8d28\u819c\uff08MMMs\uff09\u5df2\u6210\u4e3a\u4e00\u7c7b\u5f88\u6709\u524d\u9014\u7684\u819c\u6750\u6599\uff0c\u6709\u53ef\u80fd\u5c06\u805a\u5408\u7269\u7684\u53ef\u52a0\u5de5\u6027\u4e0e\u6676\u4f53\u6750\u6599\u7684\u4f18\u5f02\u4f20\u8f93\u7279\u6027\u7ed3\u5408\u8d77\u6765\u3002MMM\u901a\u5e38\u91c7\u7528\u6eb6\u6db2\u6df7\u5408\u6cd5\u5236\u9020\u3002\u8fd9\u5305\u62ec\u5c06\u542b\u6709\u6eb6\u5242\u3001\u805a\u5408\u7269\u548cMOF\u586b\u6599\u7684\u60ac\u6d6e\u6db2\u6d47\u94f8\u5230\u73bb\u7483\u677f\u6216\u591a\u5b54\u57fa\u5e95\u4e0a\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u8ba9\u6eb6\u5242\u84b8\u53d1\uff0c\u5f62\u6210\u5fae\u7c73\u539a\u7684\u81ea\u7acb\u819c\u6216\u4e9a\u5fae\u7c73\u539a\u7684\u590d\u5408\u819c\u3002\u5b9e\u73b0\u805a\u5408\u7269\u57fa\u4f53\u548cMOF\u586b\u5145\u7269\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u754c\u9762\u76f8\u5bb9\u6027\u662f\u4e00\u9879\u6311\u6218\uff0c\u5c24\u5176\u662f\u5f53\u586b\u5145\u7269\u7684\u542b\u91cf\u8f83\u9ad8\u65f6\uff08&gt;30-40%\uff09\u3002\u5728\u6eb6\u5242\u84b8\u53d1\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u51fa\u73b0\u586b\u6599\u56e2\u805a\u3001\u6c89\u6dc0\u548c\u586b\u6599-\u805a\u5408\u7269\u754c\u9762\u7f3a\u9677\u7b49\u95ee\u9898\u3002<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u00a0<\/strong><strong>\u4e8c\u3001\u3010\u6210\u679c\u63a0\u5f71\u3011<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u8fd1\u65e5\uff0c<strong>\u5357\u4eac\u5de5\u4e1a\u5927\u5b66\u5218\u516c\u5e73\u6559\u6388\u3001\u91d1\u4e07\u52e4\u6559\u6388<\/strong>\u56e2\u961f\u63d0\u51fa\u4e86\u4e00\u79cd\u56fa\u4f53\u6eb6\u5242\u52a0\u5de5\uff08SSP\uff09\u7b56\u7565\uff0c\u4ee5\u5236\u9020\u586b\u6599\u8d1f\u8f7d\u91cf\u9ad8\u8fbe80 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separation<\/strong>\u201d\u53d1\u8868\u5728\u77e5\u540d\u671f\u520a<strong><em>Science<\/em><\/strong>\u4e0a\uff0c\u5357\u4eac\u5de5\u4e1a\u5927\u5b66\u4e3a\u672c\u6587\u7b2c\u4e00\u901a\u8baf\u5355\u4f4d\u3002<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-254585\" src=\"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/0-6.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"600\" height=\"288\" srcset=\"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/0-6.png 600w, \/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/0-6-300x144.png 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 600px) 100vw, 600px\" \/><\/p>\n<p>\u8fd9\u662f\u5357\u4eac\u5de5\u4e1a\u5927\u5b662023\u5e74\u53d1\u8868\u7684\u7b2c\u4e8c\u7bc7\u6b63\u520a\u30022023\u5e745\u670824\u65e5\uff0cNature\u5728\u7ebf\u53d1\u8868\u4e86\u5357\u4eac\u5de5\u4e1a\u5927\u5b66\u67d4\u6027\u7535\u5b50\uff08\u672a\u6765\u6280\u672f\uff09\u5b66\u9662\u5f20\u8f89\u8001\u5e08\u9898\u4e3a\u201cLead immobilization for environmentally sustainable perovskite solar cells\u201d\u7684\u6587\u7ae0\uff0c\u6587\u7ae0\u524d\u77bb\u6027\u5730\u5206\u6790\u4e86\u94c5\u57fa\u9499\u949b\u77ff\u592a\u9633\u80fd\u7535\u6c60\u4e2d\u7684\u56fa\u94c5\u7b56\u7565\u3002\u5f20\u8f89\u4e3a\u6587\u7ae0\u7b2c\u4e00\u4f5c\u8005\uff0c\u5357\u4eac\u5de5\u4e1a\u5927\u5b66\u4e3a\u7b2c\u4e00\u4f5c\u8005\u5355\u4f4d\u3002<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-254586\" src=\"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/0-2-1.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"600\" height=\"359\" srcset=\"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/0-2-1.png 600w, \/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/0-2-1-300x180.png 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 600px) 100vw, 600px\" \/><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u4e09\u3001\u3010\u6570\u636e\u6982\u89c8\u3011<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u00a0<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-254587\" src=\"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/1-13.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"600\" height=\"275\" srcset=\"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/1-13.png 600w, \/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/1-13-300x138.png 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 600px) 100vw, 600px\" \/><\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u56fe<\/strong><strong>1\u00a0 <\/strong><strong>\u91c7\u7528\u56fa\u6eb6\u5904\u7406\uff08<\/strong><strong>SSP<\/strong><strong>\uff09\u7b56\u7565\u5236\u9020\u6df7\u5408\u57fa\u8d28\u819c\uff08<\/strong><strong>MMM<\/strong><strong>\uff09\u793a\u610f\u56fe<\/strong><strong> \u00a9 2023 AAAS<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-254588\" src=\"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/2-11.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"600\" height=\"482\" srcset=\"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/2-11.png 600w, \/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/2-11-300x241.png 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 600px) 100vw, 600px\" \/><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u56fe<\/strong><strong>2\u00a0 <\/strong><strong>\u5236\u5907<\/strong><strong>MMM<\/strong><strong>\u7684\u5f62\u8c8c\u8868\u5f81<\/strong><strong> \u00a9 2023 AAAS<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-254589\" src=\"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/3-10.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"600\" height=\"638\" srcset=\"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/3-10.png 600w, \/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/3-10-282x300.png 282w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 600px) 100vw, 600px\" \/><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u56fe<\/strong><strong>3\u00a0 <\/strong><strong>\u7eb3\u7c73\u901a\u9053\u8c03\u63a7\u4e0e\u819c\u4f20\u8f93\u7279\u6027\u548c\u673a\u5236\u7814\u7a76<\/strong> <strong>\u00a9 2023 AAAS<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-254590\" src=\"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/4-10.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"600\" height=\"449\" srcset=\"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/4-10.png 600w, \/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/4-10-300x225.png 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 600px) 100vw, 600px\" \/><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u56fe<\/strong><strong>4\u00a0 MMM<\/strong><strong>\u7684<\/strong><strong>H<sub>2<\/sub>-CO<sub>2<\/sub><\/strong><strong>\u5206\u79bb\u6027\u80fd\u548c<\/strong><strong>SSP<\/strong><strong>\u7b56\u7565\u7684\u901a\u7528\u6027<\/strong><strong> \u00a9 2023 AAAS<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u56db\u3001\u3010\u6210\u679c\u542f\u793a\u3011<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u7814\u7a76\u4eba\u5458\u63d0\u51fa\u7684\u4e00\u79cdSSP\u7b56\u7565\u53ef\u7528\u4e8e\u5236\u9020\u5177\u6709\u9ad8\u8d1f\u8f7dMOF\u7eb3\u7c73\u6676\u4f53\u7684\u8d85\u8584MMM\u3002\u4e0e\u4f20\u7edf\u819c\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u805a\u5408\u7269\u53ef\u4f5c\u4e3a\u56fa\u4f53\u6eb6\u5242\uff0c\u4f7f\u6c14\u4f53\u5728\u76f8\u4e92\u8fde\u63a5\u7684MOF\u901a\u9053\u4e2d\u7545\u901a\u65e0\u963b\u5730\u4f20\u8f93\uff0c\u5e76\u907f\u514d\u4e86\u6676\u4f53\u819c\u7684\u6676\u4f53\u95f4\u7f3a\u9677\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u5b9e\u73b0\u4e86\u6bd4\u7eafMOF\u819c\u9ad8\u7684H<sub>2<\/sub>-CO<sub>2<\/sub>\u9009\u62e9\u6027\u3002\u540c\u65f6\uff0c\u91d1\u5c5e\u76d0@\u805a\u5408\u7269\u524d\u9a71\u4f53\u7684\u53ef\u52a0\u5de5\u6027\u548c\u5171\u6eb6\u6027\u4f7f\u5176\u80fd\u591f\u5f62\u6210\u5177\u6709\u8d85\u6e17\u900f\u7279\u6027\u7684\u8d85\u8584\u9009\u62e9\u5c42\u3002\u8fd9\u9879\u5de5\u4f5c\u4e2d\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u56fa\u4f53\u6eb6\u5242\u6709\u5229\u4e8e\u586b\u6599\u7684\u5206\u6563\uff0c\u5e76\u786e\u4fdd\u4e86\u586b\u6599\u4e0e\u805a\u5408\u7269\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u754c\u9762\u76f8\u5bb9\u6027\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u4f7fMMM\u5373\u4f7f\u5728\u9ad8\u586b\u6599\u8d1f\u8377\u4e0b\u4e5f\u80fd\u4fdd\u6301\u5176\u5b8c\u6574\u6027\u548c\u67d4\u97e7\u6027\u3002\u805a\u5408\u7269\u548cMOF\u5728\u819c\u5f62\u6210\u548c\u4f20\u8f93\u7279\u6027\u65b9\u9762\u7684\u5339\u914d\u673a\u5236\u5f97\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u7814\u7a76\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u7b56\u7565\u5177\u6709\u53ef\u6269\u5c55\u6027\u548c\u666e\u904d\u6027\uff0c\u4e0d\u4ec5\u80fd\u6ee1\u8db3\u9ad8\u8d1f\u8f7d\u8584\u819c\u7eb3\u7c73\u590d\u5408\u819c\u7684\u8981\u6c42\uff0c\u8fd8\u4e3a\u5c06\u7eb3\u7c73\u6750\u6599\u8f6c\u5316\u4e3a\u5206\u5b50\u7b5b\u819c\u548c\u76f8\u5173\u529f\u80fd\u6d82\u5c42\u5960\u5b9a\u4e86\u57fa\u7840\u3002<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u539f\u6587\u94fe\u63a5<\/strong>\uff1a<a href=\"https:\/\/www.science.org\/doi\/10.1126\/science.adi1545\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Solid-solvent processing of ultrathin, highly loaded mixed-matrix membrane for gas separation<\/a> (<em>Science<\/em>, <strong>2023<\/strong>, <em>381<\/em>, 1350-1356)<\/p>\n<p>\u672c\u6587\u7531\u5927\u5175\u54e5\u4f9b\u7a3f\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u4e00\u3001\u3010\u5bfc\u8bfb\u3011 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