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style=\"color: #000000;\"><strong>\u8d35\u91d1\u5c5e\u7eb3\u7c73\u6750\u6599<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u66f4\u4e3a\u795e\u5947\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u65e9\u5728\u516c\u5143\u56db\u4e16\u7eaa\u65f6\uff0c\u4eba\u4eec\u5df2\u7ecf\u5c06\u8d35\u91d1\u5c5e\u7eb3\u7c73\u7c92\u5b50\u5e94\u7528\u5728\u4e86\u65e5\u5e38\u751f\u6d3b\u4e4b\u4e2d\u3002\u7f57\u9a6c\u4eba\u4f7f\u7528\u5206\u8272\u73bb\u7483\u5236\u4f5c\u4e86\u83b1\u514b\u683c\u65af\u676f\uff08Lycurgus Cup\uff09\uff0c\u5f53\u5149\u7ebf\u4ece\u4e0d\u540c\u65b9\u5411\u7167\u5c04\u676f\u5b50\uff0c\u676f\u5b50\u5448\u73b0\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u989c\u8272\u3002\u73b0\u4ee3\u7814\u7a76\u53d1\u73b0\u83b1\u514b\u683c\u65af\u676f\u4e2d\u7684\u201c\u8272\u5f69\u9b54\u672f\u5e08\u201d\u5b9e\u9645\u4e0a\u662f\u5206\u8272\u73bb\u7483\u4e2d\u7684\u91d1\u94f6\u7eb3\u7c73\u9897\u7c92\u30021847\u5e74\uff0c\u6cd5\u62c9\u7b2c\uff08Michael Faraday\uff09\u7528\u78f7\u6765\u8fd8\u539f\u4e09\u6c2f\u5316\u91d1\u6eb6\u6db2\u5236\u5907\u5f97\u5230\u4e86\u91d1\u7eb3\u7c73\u9897\u7c92\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u89c2\u5bdf\u53d1\u73b0\u4e86\u4e0d\u540c\u5927\u5c0f\u7684\u91d1\u7eb3\u7c73\u9897\u7c92\u5177\u6709\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u989c\u8272\u30021951\u5e74\uff0cTurkevich\u7b49\u4eba\u4f7f\u7528\u67e0\u6aac\u9178\u6765\u8fd8\u539f\u6c2f\u91d1\u9178\u5408\u6210\u4e86\u91d1\u7eb3\u7c73\u9897\u7c92\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u65b9\u6cd5\u81f3\u4eca\u4ecd\u662f\u5408\u6210\u91d1\u7eb3\u7c73\u9897\u7c92\u7684\u5e38\u7528\u65b9\u6cd5\u4e4b\u4e00\u3002\u4e8c\u5341\u4e16\u7eaa\u4e94\u5341\u5e74\u4ee3\u672b\uff0cRichard Feyneman\u63d0\u51fa\u4e86\u5728\u539f\u5b50\u5c3a\u5ea6\u4e0a\u642d\u5efa\u65b0\u7684\u5fae\u89c2\u4e16\u754c\uff0c\u521b\u9020\u65b0\u7269\u8d28\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u7814\u7a76\u5176\u6027\u8d28\u5e94\u7528\u7684\u601d\u60f3\u3002\u8fd9\u88ab\u89c6\u4e3a\u7eb3\u7c73\u7814\u7a76\u7684\u601d\u60f3\u8d77\u6e90\u3002\u5230\u4e86\u4e03\u5341\u5e74\u4ee3\u672b\u671f\uff0cMIT\u7684K. Eric Drexler\u8ba4\u4e3a\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u6a21\u4eff\u7ec6\u80de\u4e2d\u751f\u7269\u5206\u5b50\uff0c\u5e76\u5c06\u4eba\u5de5\u5408\u6210\u7684\u5206\u5b50\u8fdb\u884c\u7ec4\u88c5\u548c\u6392\u5e03\u3002\u4ed6\u5c06\u6b64\u79f0\u4e4b\u4e3a\u7eb3\u7c73\u6280\u672f\u30021984\u5e74\uff0c\u539f\u8054\u90a6\u5fb7\u56fd\u8428\u5c14\u84dd\u5927\u5b66Gleiter\u56e2\u961f\u91c7\u7528\u539f\u4f4d\u52a0\u538b\u6cd5\u5c06\u91d1\u5c5e\u94af\u7c89\u5236\u62106 nm\u5927\u5c0f\u7684\u7eb3\u7c73\u9897\u7c92\uff0c\u5177\u6709\u5212\u65f6\u4ee3\u610f\u4e49\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u968f\u7740\u79d1\u5b66\u4eea\u5668\u8bbe\u5907\u7684\u8fdb\u6b65\u548c\u53d1\u5c55\uff0c\u4eba\u4eec\u5f00\u59cb\u53ef\u4ee5\u5bf9\u7eb3\u7c73\u751a\u81f3\u66f4\u5c0f\u5c3a\u5ea6\u7684\u91d1\u5c5e\u6750\u6599\u8fdb\u884c\u7269\u7406\u5316\u5b66\u6027\u8d28\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u3002\u7531\u4e8e\u8d85\u5c0f\u5c3a\u5bf8\u5e26\u6765\u7684\u91cf\u5b50\u6548\u5e94\u5305\u62ec\u8868\u9762\u6548\u5e94\u3001\u91cf\u5b50\u5c3a\u5bf8\u6548\u5e94\u548c\u5b8f\u89c2\u91cf\u5b50\u96a7\u9053\u6548\u5e94\u7b49\u7279\u6027\u4f7f\u5f97\u8d35\u91d1\u5c5e\u7eb3\u7c73\u6750\u6599\u53d8\u5f97\u6108\u53d1\u201c\u795e\u901a\u5e7f\u5927\u201d\u3002\u4ece\u4e8c\u5341\u4e16\u7eaa\u672b\u5230\u73b0\u5728\uff0c\u5bf9\u8d35\u91d1\u5c5e\u7eb3\u7c73\u6750\u6599\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u65e5\u65b0\u6708\u5f02\u3002\u7814\u7a76\u8005\u4eec\u53d1\u73b0\u7eb3\u7c73\u91d1\u5177\u6709\u4f18\u5f02\u7684\u50ac\u5316\u6027\u80fd\uff0c\u8fd9\u6253\u7834\u4e86\u4eba\u4eec\u5bf9\u4e8e\u5757\u4f53\u91d1\u5316\u5b66\u60f0\u6027\u7684\u56fa\u6709\u5370\u8c61\u3002\u5728\u6240\u6709\u91d1\u5c5e\u4e2d\uff0c\u94f6\u8868\u73b0\u51fa\u6700\u4f18\u5f02\u7684\u5bfc\u7535\u7387\u3001\u5bfc\u70ed\u7387\u4ee5\u53ca\u53cd\u5c04\u7387\u3002\u94f6\u7eb3\u7c73\u9897\u7c92\u4e5f\u8868\u73b0\u51fa\u72ec\u7279\u7684\u6027\u8d28\uff0c\u5728\u50ac\u5316\u3001\u533b\u836f\u3001\u751f\u7269\u3001\u6210\u50cf\u3001\u5149\u5b66\u7b49\u9886\u57df\u5927\u5c55\u8eab\u624b\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u5173\u4e8e\u94c2\u6700\u521d\u7684\u8bb0\u8f7d\u51fa\u73b0\u4e8e\u5341\u516b\u4e16\u7eaa\u56db\u5341\u5e74\u4ee3\u30021741\u5e74\uff0c\u82f1\u56fd\u4ebaCharles Wood\u4e8e\u7259\u4e70\u52a0\u53d1\u73b0\u4e86\u94c2\u6837\u672c\uff0c\u968f\u540e\u5bc4\u7ed9William Brownrigg\u8fdb\u884c\u5206\u6790\u30021750\u5e74\uff0cBrownrigg\u5c06\u5bf9\u4e8e\u94c2\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u62a5\u544a\u63d0\u4ea4\u7ed9\u4e86\u7687\u5bb6\u5b66\u4f1a\u3002\u4f46\u662f\uff0c\u897f\u73ed\u7259\u4eba\u5b89\u4e1c\u5c3c\u5965\u00b7\u4e4c\u7565\u4e9a\uff08Antonio de Ulloa y de la Torre-Girault\uff09\u5728\u4e24\u5e74\u524d\uff0c\u4e5f\u5c31\u662f1748\u5e74\uff0c\u5df2\u7ecf\u53d1\u8868\u4e86\u5173\u4e8e\u94c2\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u62a5\u544a\u3002\u4e8c\u5341\u4e16\u7eaa\u521d\uff0c\u4eba\u4eec\u5236\u5907\u51fa\u4e86\u94c2\u9ed1\uff0c\u5e76\u5c06\u5176\u7528\u4f5c\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u3002\u5982\u4eca\u94c2\u57fa\u7eb3\u7c73\u6750\u6599\u5df2\u7ecf\u662f\u4e0d\u53ef\u6216\u7f3a\u7684\u4f18\u5f02\u50ac\u5316\u5242\uff0c\u5728\u6c22\u6c27\u5316\u3001\u6c22\u6790\u51fa\u3001\u6c27\u8fd8\u539f\u3001\u6c7d\u8f66\u5c3e\u6c14\u5904\u7406\u3001\u4e00\u4e9b\u77f3\u6cb9\u5316\u5de5\u53cd\u5e94\u7b49\u91cd\u8981\u53cd\u5e94\u4e2d\u65e0\u6709\u51fa\u5176\u53f3\u8005\u3002\u94c2\u7c7b\u5206\u5b50\u914d\u5408\u7269\uff0c\u5982\u987a\u94c2\uff0c\u66f4\u662f\u7597\u6548\u663e\u8457\u7684\u6297\u764c\u836f\u7269\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u94af\u662f\u8d35\u91d1\u5c5e\u4e2d\u7194\u70b9\u6700\u4f4e\u3001\u5bc6\u5ea6\u6700\u4f4e\u7684\u3002\u94af\u7eb3\u7c73\u6750\u6599\u5728\u6709\u673a\u50ac\u5316\u3001\u71c3\u6599\u7535\u6c60\u7535\u6781\u53cd\u5e94\u3001\u50a8\u6c22\u3001\u751f\u7269\u533b\u836f\u7b49\u9886\u57df\u53d1\u6325\u7740\u4e0d\u53ef\u53d6\u4ee3\u7684\u4f5c\u7528\u30021803\u5e74\u82f1\u56fd\u5316\u5b66\u5bb6\u5a01\u5c14\u4e9a\u59c6.\u6c83\u5c14\u62c9\u65af\u7edf(William Hyde Wollaston)\u53d1\u73b0\u94af\u4e4b\u540e\u5f88\u5feb\u4fbf\u53d1\u73b0\u4e86\u94d1\u3002\u94d1\u57fa\u7eb3\u7c73\u6750\u6599\u4e5f\u662f\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u5de5\u4e1a\u50ac\u5316\u5242\uff0c\u4e3b\u8981\u7528\u4f5c\u6c7d\u8f66\u5c3e\u6c14\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u3002\u53e6\u5916\u5728\u73bb\u7483\u5de5\u4e1a\u3001\u9576\u7259\u5408\u91d1\u4e1a\u548c\u73e0\u5b9d\u4e1a\u7b49\u884c\u4e1a\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u770b\u5230\u94d1\u57fa\u6750\u6599\u7684\u8eab\u5f71\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\">1803\u5e74\uff0c\u82f1\u56fd\u5316\u5b66\u5bb6Smithson Tennant\u5728\u94c2\u77ff\u77f3\u4e2d\u53d1\u73b0\u4e86\u94f1\u3002\u4ed6\u4ee5\u5e0c\u814a\u795e\u8bdd\u4e2d\u7684\u5f69\u8679\u5973\u795eIris\u4e4b\u540d\u5c06\u65b0\u5143\u7d20\u547d\u540d\u4e3a\u201cIridium\u201d\u30021844\u5e74\uff0c\u4fc4\u7f57\u65af\u7c4d\u7684\u6ce2\u7f57\u7684\u6d77\u5fb7\u610f\u5fd7\u79d1\u5b66\u5bb6Karl Ernst Claus\u5728\u5580\u5c71\u5927\u5b66\u53d1\u73b0\u4e86\u948c\u3002\u948c\u548c\u94f1\u7684\u5206\u5b50\u914d\u5408\u7269\u662f\u6781\u4f73\u7684\u5149\u654f\u5242\u3002\u948c\u548c\u94f1\u57fa\u7684\u914d\u5408\u7269\u4ee5\u53ca\u7eb3\u7c73\u6750\u6599\u4e5f\u662f\u6709\u673a\u4e0d\u5bf9\u79f0\u52a0\u6c22\u548c\u9488\u5bf9\u591a\u79cd\u6c27\u5316\u53cd\u5e94\u7684\u6781\u597d\u7684\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u9507\u4e5f\u7531Tennant\u53d1\u73b0\uff0c\u662f\u81ea\u7136\u754c\u4e2d\u5bc6\u5ea6\u6700\u9ad8\u7684\u5143\u7d20\uff0c\u670922.59 g\/cm<sup>3<\/sup>\u3002\u9507\u53ca\u5176\u5408\u91d1\u5728\u77f3\u6cb9\u70bc\u5316\u4e2d\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f5c\u4e3a\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u4f7f\u7528\u3002\u53e6\u5916\uff0c\u5728\u7535\u5b50\u5de5\u4e1a\u4e0a\uff0c\u9507\u57fa\u6750\u6599\u53ef\u505a\u7535\u5b50\u5143\u5668\u4ef6\u7528\uff0c\u6bd4\u5982\u7535\u963b\u3001\u7ee7\u7535\u5668\u548c\u70ed\u7535\u5076\u7b49\u3002\u9507\u8fd8\u53ef\u4f5c\u4e3a\u5236\u9020\u5149\u5b66\u73bb\u7483\u65f6\u7684\u5bb9\u5668\u5185\u886c\u3002\u53e6\u5916\uff0c\u949f\u8868\u548c\u4eea\u5668\u4e2d\u7684\u8f74\u627f\u548c\u94a2\u7b14\u5c16\u7b49\u4e5f\u591a\u91c7\u7528\u9507\u94f1\u5408\u91d1\u5236\u4f5c\u800c\u6210\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u603b\u4f53\u4e0a\uff0c\u8d35\u91d1\u5c5e\u7eb3\u7c73\u6750\u6599\u5df2\u7ecf\u88ab\u5e7f\u6cdb\u7528\u4f5c\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u3001\u52a9\u71c3\u5242\u3001\u5bfc\u7535\u6d46\u6599\u3001\u7535\u6781\u6750\u6599\u3001\u78c1\u6d41\u4f53\u3001\u5438\u6ce2\u6750\u6599\u548c\u7eb3\u7c73\u836f\u7269\u7b49\uff0c\u5728\u51b6\u91d1\u5de5\u4e1a\u3001\u7535\u5b50\u7535\u5668\u3001\u5148\u8fdb\u9676\u74f7\u3001\u751f\u7269\u533b\u836f\u5de5\u7a0b\u3001\u519c\u4e1a\u3001\u5316\u5de5\u3001\u5149\u7535\u5668\u4ef6\u3001\u73af\u5883\u3001\u65b0\u80fd\u6e90\u548c\u5148\u8fdb\u56fd\u9632\u7b49\u9886\u57df\u53d1\u5149\u53d1\u70ed\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><strong>\u8d35\u91d1\u5c5e\u7eb3\u7c73\u6750\u6599\u7ed3\u6784\u8c03\u63a7\u7684\u6700\u65b0\u8fdb\u5c55<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<ol>\n<li><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><strong>\u9009\u62e9\u6027\u79cd\u6676\u751f\u957f<\/strong><\/span><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u76ee\u524d\u9488\u5bf9\u8d35\u91d1\u5c5e\u57fa\u6750\u6599\u8fdb\u884c\u7ed3\u6784\u8c03\u63a7\u4ecd\u7136\u662f\u6781\u5177\u5438\u5f15\u529b\u7684\u70ed\u95e8\u7814\u7a76\u65b9\u5411\u3002\u81ea21\u4e16\u7eaa\u521d\u8d77\uff0c\u590f\u5e7c\u5357\u6559\u6388\u5728\u8d35\u91d1\u5c5e\u7eb3\u7c73\u6750\u6599\u7684\u6eb6\u6db2\u6cd5\u5408\u6210\uff0c\u5f62\u8c8c\u8c03\u63a7\uff0c\u9009\u62e9\u6027\u79cd\u6676\u751f\u957f\uff0c\u6676\u4f53\u7ed3\u6784\u63a7\u5236\u7b49\u9886\u57df\u505a\u51fa\u4e86\u7cfb\u7edf\u6027\u5730\u8d21\u732e\u3002\u6700\u8fd1\uff0c\u590f\u5e7c\u5357\u8bfe\u9898\u7ec4\u4ee5\u4e94\u91cd\u5b6a\u6676Pd\u5341\u9762\u4f53\u4e3a\u6676\u79cd\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u52a8\u529b\u5b66\u63a7\u5236\u5b9e\u73b0\u4e86\u975e\u5bf9\u79f0\u7684\u5355\u4fa7Au\u5916\u5ef6\u751f\u957f\uff0c\u5f97\u5230\u4e86Pd-Au Janus \u4e8c\u5341\u9762\u4f53\uff1b\u8f83\u5feb\u7684\u52a8\u529b\u5b66\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4f7fAu\u539f\u5b50\u6cbfPd\u5341\u9762\u4f53\u7684\u9ad8\u6307\u6570\u6676\u754c\u5bf9\u79f0\u6027\u6c89\u79ef\uff0c\u751f\u6210\u4e86Pd@Au \u6838\u58f3\u6d77\u661f\uff08<em>J. Am. Chem. Soc.<\/em> 2023, 145, 13400\uff09\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter wp-image-254112 size-full\" src=\"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/Picture1.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"500\" height=\"268\" srcset=\"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/Picture1.jpg 500w, \/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/Picture1-300x161.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 500px) 100vw, 500px\" \/><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u56fe\u4e00 \u52a8\u529b\u5b66\u63a7\u5236\u7684\u4e24\u79cd\u5728Pd\u5341\u9762\u4f53\u4e0a\u751f\u957fAu\u7684\u6a21\u5f0f\uff08<em>J. Am. Chem. Soc.<\/em> 2023, 145, 13400\uff09\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<ol start=\"2\">\n<li><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><strong>\u8d85\u5c0f\u8d85\u7ec6\u8d85\u8584\u7684\u8d35\u91d1\u5c5e\u7eb3\u7c73\u6750\u6599<\/strong><\/span><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u968f\u7740\u4eba\u4eec\u5bf9\u8d35\u91d1\u5c5e\u7eb3\u7c73\u7ed3\u6784\u7684\u6df1\u5165\u7814\u7a76\uff0c\u8d8a\u6765\u8d8a\u591a\u7684\u8d35\u91d1\u5c5e\u7eb3\u7c73\u6750\u6599\u88ab\u5408\u6210\u51fa\u6765\u3002\u5176\u4e2d\u5927\u90e8\u5206\u6750\u6599\u81f3\u5c11\u5728\u67d0\u4e00\u7ef4\u5ea6\u5c3a\u5bf8\u57281-100 nm\u7684\u8303\u56f4\u5185\u3002\u5982\u679c\u8d35\u91d1\u5c5e\u6750\u6599\u7684\u5c3a\u5bf8\u7ee7\u7eed\u51cf\u5c0f\u52301 nm\u4ee5\u4e0b\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u8fd8\u80fd\u7a33\u5b9a\u5b58\u5728\u5417\uff1f\u4f1a\u8868\u73b0\u51fa\u4ec0\u4e48\u6837\u7684\u6027\u8d28\u5462\uff1f\u8fd9\u4e9b\u95ee\u9898\u4fc3\u4f7f\u7814\u7a76\u8005\u4eec\u5408\u6210\u66f4\u52a0\u7cbe\u7ec6\u7684\u8d35\u91d1\u5c5e\u7eb3\u7c73\u6750\u6599\u30022017\u5e74\uff0cJ. R. Regalbuto\u6559\u6388\u8bfe\u9898\u7ec4\u4ee5\u4e8c\u6c27\u5316\u7845\u4e3a\u8f7d\u4f53\uff0c\u91c7\u7528\u9759\u7535\u5438\u9644\u6cd5\uff08Electrostatic adsorption method\uff09\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7pH\u8c03\u8282\u4f7f\u5f97\u4e8c\u6c27\u5316\u7845\u8868\u9762-OH\u53bb\u8d28\u5b50\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5438\u9644\u5e26\u6b63\u7535\u7684\u8d35\u91d1\u5c5e\u524d\u9a71\u4f53\uff0c\u518d\u5728\u6c22\u6c14\u4e2d\u8fdb\u884c\u70ed\u8fd8\u539f\u5f97\u5230\u4e86\u4e00\u7cfb\u5217\u8d85\u5c0f\uff08~1 nm\uff09\u3001\u5747\u5300\u5408\u91d1\u7684\u53cc\u91d1\u5c5e\u7eb3\u7c73\u9897\u7c92\uff08\u5982\u56fe\u4e8c\u5de6\u534a\u90e8\u5206\uff0c<em>Science<\/em> 2017\uff0c358, 1427\u20131430\uff09\u30022019\u5e74\uff0c\u90ed\u5c11\u519b\u6559\u6388\u8bfe\u9898\u7ec4\u91c7\u7528\u6c34\u70ed\u5408\u6210\u6cd5\u5f97\u5230\u4e86PdMo\u53cc\u91d1\u5c5e\u70ef\uff08PdMo bimetallene\uff09\uff0c\u5176\u4e3a\u9ad8\u5ea6\u5f2f\u66f2\u7684\u7eb3\u7c73\u7247\uff0c\u539a\u5ea6\u5c0f\u4e8e1 nm\uff08<em>Nature<\/em> 2019\uff0c574\uff0c81\u201385\uff09\u3002\u738b\u8bad\u6559\u6388\u8bfe\u9898\u7ec4\u53d1\u5c55\u4e86\u4e00\u7cfb\u5217\u4e9a\u7eb3\u7c73\u5c3a\u5ea6\u6750\u6599\u7684\u5408\u6210\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u4fbf\u5305\u62ec\u539a\u5ea6\u4ec5\u4e3a0.7\u20130.9 nm\u7684\u4e9a\u7eb3\u7c73Pd\u7eb3\u7c73\u5e26\uff08<em>CCS Chem.<\/em> 2019, 1, 642\u2013654\uff09\u3002\u867d\u7136\u8d85\u5c0f\u7684\u8d35\u91d1\u5c5e\u7eb3\u7c73\u6750\u6599\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u88ab\u5236\u5907\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u5c31\u50cf\u4e16\u754c\u4e0a\u6ca1\u6709\u5b8c\u5168\u76f8\u540c\u7684\u4e24\u4e2a\u4eba\uff0c\u7eb3\u7c73\u7c92\u5b50\u5728\u5c3a\u5bf8\u3001\u7ec4\u6210\u548c\u7ed3\u6784\u4e0a\u4e5f\u51e0\u4e4e\u4e0d\u53ef\u80fd\u662f\u5b8c\u5168\u76f8\u540c\u7684\uff08\u5982\u56fe\u4e8c\u53f3\u534a\u90e8\u5206\uff0c<em>Science<\/em>, 2020, 368, 60\uff09\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter wp-image-254102 size-full\" src=\"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/2-1.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"1046\" height=\"470\" srcset=\"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/2-1.jpg 1046w, \/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/2-1-300x135.jpg 300w, \/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/2-1-768x345.jpg 768w, \/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/2-1-1024x460.jpg 1024w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1046px) 100vw, 1046px\" \/><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u56fe\u4e8c \u8d85\u5c0f\u3001\u5747\u5300\u5408\u91d1\u7684\u53cc\u91d1\u5c5e\u7eb3\u7c73\u9897\u7c92\uff08<em>Science<\/em> 2017\uff0c358, 1427\u20131430\uff09\u4ee5\u53ca\u4e0d\u5b8c\u5168\u76f8\u540c\u7684Pt\u7eb3\u7c73\u9897\u7c92\uff08<em>Science<\/em>, 2020, 368, 60\uff09\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<ol start=\"3\">\n<li><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><strong>\u8d35\u91d1\u5c5e\u7eb3\u7c73\u56e2\u7c07<\/strong><\/span><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u5e78\u8fd0\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u8d35\u91d1\u5c5e\u56e2\u7c07\u7684\u53d1\u73b0\u4e3a\u79d1\u5b66\u5bb6\u4eec\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u7406\u60f3\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u4f53\u7cfb\uff0c\u5176\u5177\u6709\u7c7b\u5206\u5b50\u7279\u6027\uff0c\u5185\u90e8\u539f\u5b50\u7ed3\u6784\u4e0e\u8868\u9762\u914d\u4f53\u7ed3\u6784\u7cbe\u786e\u3002\u8457\u540d\u751f\u7269\u5316\u5b66\u5bb6Roger D. Kornberg\u6559\u6388\u8bfe\u9898\u7ec4\u4e8e2007\u4f7f\u7528X\u5c04\u7ebf\u5355\u6676\u884d\u5c04\u7ed9\u51fa\u4e86Au<sub>102<\/sub>\u56e2\u7c07\u7684\u7ed3\u6784\uff0c\u5206\u8fa8\u7387\u8fbe\u52301.1 \u00c5 (<em>Science <\/em>2007, <em>318<\/em>, 430-433)\u3002\u5982\u56fe\u4e09\u6240\u793a\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e2aAu\u7eb3\u7c73\u56e2\u7c07\u5305\u62ec102\u4e2a\u91d1\u539f\u5b50\u4ee5\u53ca44\u4e2a\u5bf9\u5def\u57fa\u82ef\u7532\u9178\u914d\u4f53\u30022009\u5e74\uff0cRongchao Jin\u6559\u6388\u56e2\u961f\u62a5\u9053\u4e86\u5177\u6709\u786b\u9187\u914d\u4f53\u7684Au<sub>25<\/sub>\u7eb3\u7c73\u56e2\u7c07\uff08<em>J. Mater. Chem. <\/em>2009, <em>19<\/em>, 622-626\uff09\u30022017\u5e74\uff0cAmala Dass\u6559\u6388\u7ec4\u5408\u6210\u4e86Au<sub>279<\/sub>\u56e2\u7c07\uff0c\u6b64\u56e2\u7c07\u4e3a\u7ed9\u51fa\u660e\u786e\u6676\u4f53\u7ed3\u6784\u7684\u6700\u5927\u7684\u8d35\u91d1\u5c5eAu\u56e2\u7c07\uff08<em>J. Am. Chem. Soc. <\/em>2017, 139, 15450-15459\uff09\u3002\u5149\u8c31\u7814\u7a76\u8868\u660e\uff0c\u5728510 nm\u5904\uff0c\u8be5\u56e2\u7c07\u5177\u6709\u660e\u663e\u7684\u7b49\u79bb\u5b50\u4f53\u5171\u632f\u5438\u6536\u5cf0\u3002\u4e00\u5e74\u540e\uff0c\u6731\u6ee1\u6d32\u6559\u6388\u62a5\u9053\u4e86\u5f53\u65f6\u6700\u5c0f\u7684\u5408\u91d1\u7eb3\u7c73\u56e2\u7c07\u2014Cd<sub>1<\/sub>Au<sub>14<\/sub>(S<em>t<\/em>Bu)<sub>12<\/sub>\uff0c\u5e76\u7ed9\u51fa\u4e86\u5176\u5355\u6676\u884d\u5c04\u7ed3\u6784\uff08<em>J.<\/em> <em>Am.<\/em> <em>Chem.<\/em> <em>Soc.<\/em> 2018, 140, 10988\u221210994\uff09\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter wp-image-254103 size-full\" src=\"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/3-1.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"750\" height=\"573\" srcset=\"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/3-1.jpg 750w, \/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/3-1-300x229.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 750px) 100vw, 750px\" \/><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u56fe\u4e09 Au<sub>102<\/sub>\u56e2\u7c07\u7684\u7ed3\u6784\uff08<em>Science <\/em>2007, <em>318<\/em>, 430-433\uff09\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<ol start=\"4\">\n<li><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><strong>\u5355\u539f\u5b50<\/strong><strong>\/<\/strong><strong>\u539f\u5b50\u7ea7\u5206\u6563\u7684\u8d35\u91d1\u5c5e\u6750\u6599<\/strong><\/span><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u79d1\u5b66\u5bb6\u4eec\u7ee7\u7eed\u63a2\u7d22\u7740\u66f4\u52a0\u5fae\u89c2\u7684\u4e16\u754c\uff0c\u66f4\u52a0\u7cbe\u7ec6\u7684\u7ed3\u6784\u3002\u4ece\u5757\u4f53\u5230\u7eb3\u7c73\uff0c\u6807\u5fd7\u4eba\u4eec\u5bf9\u7740\u8d35\u91d1\u5c5e\u6750\u6599\u7684\u8ba4\u77e5\u4ece\u5b8f\u89c2\u4e16\u754c\u6df1\u5165\u5230\u4e86\u91cf\u5b50\u4e16\u754c\u3002\u518d\u5230\u7c7b\u5206\u5b50\u7684\u56e2\u7c07\uff0c\u63d0\u4f9b\u7ed9\u4e86\u79d1\u5b66\u5bb6\u5efa\u7acb\u660e\u786e\u7ed3\u6784\u6027\u8d28\u5173\u7cfb\u7684\u7406\u60f3\u7814\u7a76\u5e73\u53f0\u3002\u90a3\u5355\u4e2a\u539f\u5b50\u7684\u4e16\u754c\u53c8\u4f1a\u6709\u54ea\u4e9b\u4e0d\u4e00\u6837\u7684\u7269\u7406\u548c\u5316\u5b66\u5462\uff1f\u5f20\u6d9b\u9662\u58eb\u56e2\u961f\u57282011\u5e74\u53d1\u8868\u7684\u8bba\u6587\uff08Single-atom catalysis of CO oxidation using Pt<sub>1<\/sub>\/FeO<sub>x<\/sub>\uff0c<em>Nat. Chem<\/em>. 2011, 3, 634\u2013641\uff09\u4e2d\u521b\u9020\u4e86\u201csingle-atom catalysis\u201d\uff0c\u4e5f\u5c31\u662f\u5355\u539f\u5b50\u50ac\u5316\u4e00\u8bcd\u6765\u63cf\u8ff0\u5176\u951a\u5b9a\u5728FeO<sub>x<\/sub>\u4e0a\u7684\u5b64\u7acb\u94c2\u539f\u5b50\u5bf9CO\u6c27\u5316\u7684\u53cd\u5e94\u6027\u3002\u5bf9\u591a\u76f8\u8d35\u91d1\u5c5e\u6750\u6599\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u4e5f\u6765\u5230\u4e86\u5355\u539f\u5b50\u5c3a\u5ea6\uff0c\u4e00\u65b9\u9762\u8fd9\u5bf9\u4e8e\u8d35\u91d1\u5c5e\u7684\u539f\u5b50\u5229\u7528\u7387\u5b9e\u73b0\u4e86\u6700\u5927\u5316\uff0c\u53e6\u4e00\u65b9\u9762\u5b64\u7acb\u7684\u91d1\u5c5e\u4f4d\u70b9\uff0c\u91d1\u5c5e\u8f7d\u4f53\u76f8\u4e92\u4f5c\u7528\u7b49\u7279\u6027\u4e3a\u5f00\u53d1\u8d35\u91d1\u5c5e\u65b0\u7684\u6027\u8d28\u4ee5\u53ca\u5e94\u7528\u6307\u660e\u4e86\u9053\u8def\u3002\u5355\u539f\u5b50\u50ac\u5316\u4e5f\u88ab\u89c6\u4e3a\u591a\u76f8\u50ac\u5316\u4e0e\u5747\u76f8\u50ac\u5316\u7684\u4ea4\u6c47\u70b9\u3002\u674e\u4e9a\u680b\u9662\u58eb\u56e2\u961f\u5728\u5355\u539f\u5b50\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u7684\u5408\u6210\uff0c\u8868\u5f81\u548c\u5e94\u7528\u65b9\u9762\u505a\u51fa\u4e86\u4f17\u591a\u5f00\u521b\u6027\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\uff08<em>Joule <\/em>2018\uff0c2\uff0c1242\u20131264\uff1b<em>Chem. Rev.<\/em> 2020, 120, 11900\u201311955\uff09\u30022022\u5e74\uff0c\u5982\u56fe\u56db\uff0cPhillip Christopher\u6559\u6388\u8bfe\u9898\u7ec4\u5728\u03b3-Al<sub>2<\/sub>O<sub>3<\/sub>\u8f7d\u4f53\u4e0a\u6784\u7b51\u4e86\u539f\u5b50\u7ea7\u5206\u6563\u7684Rh-WO<sub>x<\/sub>\u5bf9\u4f5c\u4e3a\u53cc\u529f\u80fd\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u8fdb\u884c\u52a0\u6c22\u7532\u9170\u5316\u53cd\u5e94\uff08<em>Nature <\/em>2022, 609, 287-292\uff09\u3002\u540c\u5e74\uff0cJingyue Liu\u6559\u6388\u8bfe\u9898\u7ec4\u63d0\u51fa\u4e86\u5355\u539f\u5b50\u7eb3\u7c73\u5c9b\u7684\u6982\u5ff5\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u5c06Pt\u5355\u539f\u5b50\u5206\u6563\u5728\u4e00\u4e2a\u4e2aCeO<sub>x<\/sub>\u7eb3\u7c73\u5c9b\u4e0a\u6765\u63d0\u9ad8\u5355\u539f\u5b50\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u7684\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u548c\u6297\u70e7\u7ed3\u80fd\u529b\uff08<em>Nature <\/em>2022, 611, 284-288\uff09\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter wp-image-254104 size-full\" src=\"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/4-1.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"819\" height=\"520\" srcset=\"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/4-1.jpg 819w, \/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/4-1-300x190.jpg 300w, \/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/4-1-768x488.jpg 768w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 819px) 100vw, 819px\" \/><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u56fe\u56db Rh-WO<sub>x<\/sub>\u5bf9\u50ac\u5316\u5242\uff08<em>Nature <\/em>2022, 609, 287-292\uff09\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<ol start=\"5\">\n<li><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><strong>\u8d35\u91d1\u5c5e\u9ad8\u71b5\u5408\u91d1<\/strong><\/span><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u5f00\u53d1\u8d35\u91d1\u5c5e\u57fa\u5408\u91d1\u6750\u6599\u662f\u6539\u5584\u8d35\u91d1\u5c5e\u7eb3\u7c73\u6750\u6599\u6027\u80fd\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u9014\u5f84\u3002\u8fd1\u65e5\uff0c\u9ad8\u4f20\u535a\u6559\u6388\u8bfe\u9898\u7ec4\u53d1\u5c55\u4e86\u4e00\u79cd\u57fa\u4e8e\u5728\u8d35\u91d1\u5c5e\u8868\u9762\u539f\u4f4d\u4ea7\u751f\u6d3b\u6027\u6c22\u6765\u5236\u5907\u591a\u79cd\u5408\u91d1\u7684\u65b0\u7b56\u7565\uff0c\u8fd9\u79cd\u6d3b\u6027\u6c22\u7269\u79cd\u4e3a\u6c22\u539f\u5b50\u6216\u8005\u6c22\u81ea\u7531\u57fa\uff0c\u5176\u6807\u51c6\u8fd8\u539f\u7535\u4f4d\u4e3a \u20132.31 V\uff0c\u8fdc\u4f4e\u4e8e\u4e00\u822c\u7684\u8d35\u91d1\u5c5e\u548c\u975e\u8d35\u91d1\u5c5e\u76d0\u3002\u6d3b\u6027\u6c22\u53ef\u5b9e\u73b0\u591a\u79cd\u8fd8\u539f\u7535\u4f4d\u5dee\u8f83\u5927\u7684\u91d1\u5c5e\u76d0\u7684\u5171\u8fd8\u539f\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u6210\u529f\u5236\u5907\u8d35\u91d1\u5c5e\u975e\u8d35\u91d1\u5c5e\u5408\u91d1\uff08<em>Nat. Syn.<\/em> 2023, 2, 119-128\uff09\u3002\u5bf9\u8d35\u91d1\u5c5e\u6750\u6599\u7684\u7814\u7a76\uff0c\u5728\u5c3a\u5bf8\u4e0a\uff0c\u4ece\u5927\u5230\u5c0f\u8fc7\u6e21\u7684\u540c\u65f6\uff0c\u79d1\u5b66\u5bb6\u4eec\u5bf9\u8d35\u91d1\u5c5e\u5408\u91d1\u7684\u5f00\u53d1\u4ece\u4e8c\u5143\u9010\u6e10\u8d70\u5411\u4e86\u591a\u5143\u3002\u5982\u679c\u4f60\u5173\u6ce8\u6750\u6599\u7c7b\u671f\u520a\u8fd1\u671f\u7684\u62a5\u9053\u5185\u5bb9\uff0c\u4e0d\u96be\u53d1\u73b0\uff0c\u5404\u79cd\u201c\u9ad8\u71b5\u201d\u7eb3\u7c73\u6750\u6599\u5982\u96e8\u540e\u6625\u7b0b\u3002\u65e9\u57282004\u5e74\uff0cJien-Wei Yeh\u6559\u6388\u8bfe\u9898\u7ec4\u8ba4\u4e3a\u968f\u7740\u5408\u91d1\u4e2d\u5143\u7d20\u79cd\u7c7b\u7684\u589e\u52a0\uff0c\u6750\u6599\u603b\u81ea\u7531\u80fd\u4e2d\u71b5\u7684\u8d21\u732e\u6709\u53ef\u80fd\u8d85\u8fc7\u7113\u7684\u8d21\u732e\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u4f7f\u591a\u5143\u7d20\u56fa\u6eb6\u4f53\u5408\u91d1\u7a33\u5b9a\u3002\u4ed6\u4eec\u4e3a\u8fd9\u7c7b\uff0c\u542b\u6709\u4e94\u79cd\u53ca\u4ee5\u4e0a\u5143\u7d20\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u6bcf\u79cd\u5143\u7d20\u542b\u91cf\u57285\u201335 at.%\u7684\u5408\u91d1\u6750\u6599\u8d77\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u6717\u6717\u4e0a\u53e3\u7684\u540d\u5b57\u2014\u9ad8\u71b5\u5408\u91d1\uff08Nanostructured High-Entropy Alloys with Multiple Principal Elements: Novel Alloy Design Concepts and Outcomes\uff0c<em>Adv. Eng. Mater.<\/em> 2004\uff0c6\uff0c10.1002\/adem.20030056\uff09\u3002\u867d\u7136\u71b5\u5e76\u4e0d\u662f\u51b3\u5b9a\u6b64\u7c7b\u6750\u6599\u7ed3\u6784\u548c\u6027\u80fd\u7684\u6700\u4e3b\u8981\u56e0\u7d20\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u76ee\u524d\u7684\u6587\u732e\u4e2d\u5df2\u666e\u904d\u7528\u9ad8\u71b5\u5408\u91d1\u6765\u547d\u540d\u6b64\u7c7b\u6750\u6599\uff08<em>Nat. Rev. Mater. <\/em>2019\uff0c4\uff0c515\uff09\u30022018\u5e74\uff0c\u80e1\u826f\u5175\u6559\u6388\u8bfe\u9898\u7ec4\u4f7f\u7528\u78b3\u70ed\u51b2\u51fb\u6280\u672f\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u6781\u9ad8\u7684\u5408\u6210\u6e29\u5ea6\u3001\u6781\u9ad8\u7684\u5347\u964d\u6e29\u901f\u7387\uff0c\u6210\u529f\u5236\u5907\u4e86\u4e00\u7cfb\u5217\u9ad8\u71b5\u5408\u91d1\u7eb3\u7c73\u9897\u7c92\uff08<em>Science<\/em> 2018\uff0c359, 1489\u20131494\uff09\u3002\u6700\u8fd1\uff0c\u4ed8\u78ca\u6559\u6388\u8bfe\u9898\u7ec4\uff0c\u5de7\u5999\u5229\u7528\u4e0e\u5927\u591a\u6570\u91d1\u5c5e\u6df7\u5408\u7113\u4e3a\u8d1f\u503c\u7684\u6db2\u6001\u91d1\u5c5e\uff08\u5982Ga\uff09\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u964d\u4f4e\u53cd\u5e94\u5409\u5e03\u65af\u81ea\u7531\u80fd\u53d8\uff0c\u5728\u8f83\u4e3a\u7684\u6e29\u548c\u6761\u4ef6\u4e0b\uff0c\u6210\u529f\u5236\u5907\u4e86\u4e00\u7cfb\u5217\u9ad8\u71b5\u5408\u91d1\u7eb3\u7c73\u9897\u7c92\uff08\u5982\u56fe\u4e94\uff0c<em>Nature<\/em> 2023\uff0c619\uff0c73\u201377\uff09\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter wp-image-254105 size-full\" src=\"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/5-1.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"754\" height=\"484\" srcset=\"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/5-1.jpg 754w, \/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/5-1-300x193.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 754px) 100vw, 754px\" \/><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u56fe\u4e94 \u6db2\u6001\u91d1\u5c5e\u53c2\u4e0e\u5408\u6210\u7684\u9ad8\u71b5\u5408\u91d1\u7eb3\u7c73\u9897\u7c92\uff08<em>Nature<\/em> 2023\uff0c619\uff0c73\u201377\uff09\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<ol start=\"6\">\n<li><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><strong>\u8d35\u91d1\u5c5e\u7eb3\u7c73\u6750\u6599\u4e2d\u7684\u7f3a\u9677\u8c03\u63a7<\/strong><\/span><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u4fd7\u8bdd\u8bf4\u91d1\u65e0\u8db3\u8d64\uff0c\u4eba\u65e0\u5b8c\u4eba\u3002\u5176\u5b9e\uff0c\u5408\u6210\u51fa\u5b8c\u7f8e\u7684\u7406\u60f3\u6750\u6599\u662f\u6781\u5177\u6311\u6218\u7684\u3002\u4f46\u662f\u6709\u7f3a\u9677\u5c31\u4e00\u5b9a\u662f\u574f\u4e8b\u5417\uff1f\u7ecf\u8fc7\u591a\u5e74\u7684\u7814\u7a76\uff0c\u5b66\u8005\u4eec\u53d1\u73b0\u8d35\u91d1\u5c5e\u57fa\u7eb3\u7c73\u6750\u6599\u4e2d\u7684\u5404\u79cd\u7f3a\u9677\u6240\u5f15\u8d77\u7684\u6750\u6599\u7535\u5b50\u7ed3\u6784\u7684\u6539\u53d8\uff0c\u5bf9\u8c03\u8282\u5176\u5149\u5b66\u3001\u7535\u5b66\u3001\u78c1\u5b66\u548c\u50ac\u5316\u7b49\u6027\u8d28\u6709\u51b3\u5b9a\u6027\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\uff08<em>Chem. Sci.<\/em> 2020, 11, 1738-1749\uff09\u30022017\u5e74\uff0cMatthew W. Kanan\u6559\u6388\u4f7f\u7528\u5148\u8fdb\u7684\u7535\u5316\u5b66\u626b\u63cf\u663e\u5fae\u955c\u76f4\u63a5\u89c2\u5bdf\u5230\u4e86Au\u7535\u6781\u7684\u6676\u754c\u5177\u6709\u660e\u663e\u9ad8\u4e8e\u6676\u7574\u8868\u9762\u7684\u7535\u5316\u5b66\u4e8c\u6c27\u5316\u78b3\u8fd8\u539f\u6d3b\u6027\uff08<em>Science<\/em> 2017\uff0c358\uff0c1187-1192\uff09\u3002\u8fd9\u4e2a\u7a81\u7834\u6027\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u6380\u8d77\u4e86\u5f00\u53d1\u6676\u754c\u5bcc\u96c6\u91d1\u5c5e\u7eb3\u7c73\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u7684\u70ed\u6f6e\u3002\u6700\u8fd1\uff0c\u5f20\u534e\u6559\u6388\u8bfe\u9898\u7ec4\u91c7\u7528\u4e00\u9505\u6e7f\u5316\u5b66\u5408\u6210\u6cd5\u5f97\u5230\u4e86\u5177\u6709\u591a\u79cd\u7f3a\u9677\u7ed3\u6784\u7684\u5f02\u76f8AuCu\u591a\u7ea7\u7eb3\u7c73\u7247\uff0c\u5982\u56fe\u516d\uff0c\u5176\u7f3a\u9677\u7ed3\u6784\u5305\u62ec\u975e\u5e38\u89c4\u76842H\u6676\u76f8\u30012H\/<em>fcc<\/em>\u76f8\u754c\u3001\u8fb9\u7f18\u53f0\u9636\u4f4d\u70b9\uff08\u9ad8\u6307\u6570\u6676\u9762\uff09\u3001\u5806\u53e0\u5c42\u9519\u3001\u5b6a\u6676\u754c\u4ee5\u53ca\u6676\u754c \uff08<em>Adv. Mater. <\/em>2023\uff0c10.1002\/adma.202304414\uff09\u3002\u7531\u4e8e\u5176\u72ec\u7279\u7684\u7ed3\u6784\uff0c2H\/<em>fcc<\/em> Au<sub>99<\/sub>Cu<sub>1<\/sub>\u591a\u7ea7\u7eb3\u7c73\u7247\u8868\u73b0\u51fa\u4f18\u5f02\u7684\u7535\u50ac\u5316\u4e8c\u6c27\u5316\u78b3\u8fd8\u539f\u6027\u80fd\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter wp-image-254106 size-full\" src=\"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/6-1.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"345\" height=\"402\" srcset=\"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/6-1.jpg 345w, \/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/6-1-257x300.jpg 257w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 345px) 100vw, 345px\" \/><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u56fe\u516d 2H\/<em>fcc<\/em> Au<sub>99<\/sub>Cu<sub>1<\/sub>\u591a\u7ea7\u7eb3\u7c73\u7247\uff08<em>Adv. Mater. <\/em>2023\uff0cDOI: 10.1002\/adma.202304414\uff09\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<ol start=\"7\">\n<li><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><strong>\u8d35\u91d1\u5c5e\u7eb3\u7c73\u6750\u6599\u4e2d\u7684\u5e94\u529b\u8c03\u63a7<\/strong><\/span><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u5bf9\u8d35\u91d1\u5c5e\u7eb3\u7c73\u6750\u6599\u8fdb\u884c\u5e94\u529b\u8c03\u8282\uff0c\u88ab\u8ba4\u4e3a\u5bf9\u8c03\u63a7\u5176d\u5e26\u7535\u5b50\u4e2d\u5fc3\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u8c03\u8282\u5176\u50ac\u5316\u6d3b\u6027\u5177\u6709\u91cd\u8981\u610f\u4e49\uff08<em>Nat. Rev. Mater<\/em>. 2017\uff0c2\uff0c17059\uff09\u3002\u91d1\u660e\u5c1a\u6559\u6388\u8bfe\u9898\u7ec4\u901a\u8fc7P\u539f\u5b50\u5728Pd@Pt\u6838\u58f3\u7eb3\u7c73\u7acb\u65b9\u4f53\u4e2d\u7684\u63ba\u6742\u548c\u8131\u51fa\uff0c\u5b9e\u73b0\u4e86\u5bf9Pt\u8868\u9762\u5e94\u529b\u7684\u7cfb\u7edf\u6027\u8fde\u7eed\u8c03\u8282\uff08<em>Nature<\/em> 2021\uff0c598\uff0c76\u201381\uff09\u3002\u968f\u540e\uff0c\u5f20\u534e\u6559\u6388\u8bfe\u9898\u7ec4\u901a\u8fc7\u5916\u5ef6\u751f\u957f\u5b9e\u73b0\u4e86\u5bf9\u4e9a\u7a33\u6001<em>fcc<\/em>-2H-<em>fcc<\/em>\u6676\u76f8Pd\u7684\u6676\u683c\u62c9\u4f38\uff08<em>J. Am. Chem. Soc.<\/em> 2022, 144, 1, 547\u2013555\uff09\u3002\u8fd1\u65e5\uff0c\u4f0d\u5fd7\u9cb2\u6559\u6388\u8bfe\u9898\u7ec4\u901a\u8fc7\u914d\u4f53\u5de5\u7a0b\uff0c\u5728\u7ea61 nm\u5c3a\u5ea6\u4e0a\uff0c\u5b9e\u73b0\u4e86\u5bf9Au<sub>52<\/sub>\u56e2\u7c07\u7684\u6676\u683c\u538b\u7f29\uff08\u5982\u56fe\u4e03\uff0c<em>Angew. Chem. Int. Ed.<\/em> 2023, e202308441\uff09\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter wp-image-254107 size-full\" src=\"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/7-1.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"513\" height=\"257\" srcset=\"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/7-1.jpg 513w, \/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/7-1-300x150.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 513px) 100vw, 513px\" \/><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u56fe\u4e03 Au<sub>52<\/sub>\u56e2\u7c07\u7684\u6676\u683c\u538b\u7f29\uff08<em>Angew. Chem. Int. Ed.<\/em> 2023, e202308441\uff09<\/span><\/p>\n<ol start=\"8\">\n<li><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><strong>\u8d35\u91d1\u5c5e\u7eb3\u7c73\u6750\u6599\u7684\u76f8\u5de5\u7a0b<\/strong><\/span><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u7eb3\u7c73\u6750\u6599\u7684\u76f8\u5de5\u7a0b\u5df2\u7ecf\u9010\u6e10\u5174\u8d77\u4e3a\u8c03\u63a7\u8d35\u91d1\u5c5e\u7eb3\u7c73\u6750\u6599\u7684\u6027\u8d28\u548c\u5e94\u7528\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u7b56\u7565\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u8bbe\u8ba1\u4e0e\u5408\u6210\u5177\u6709\u72ec\u7279\u539f\u5b50\u6392\u5217\u6a21\u5f0f\u7684\u8d35\u91d1\u5c5e\u7eb3\u7c73\u6750\u6599\uff0c\u76f8\u5de5\u7a0b\u53ef\u4ee5\u6307\u5bfc\u5408\u6210\u5177\u6709\u975e\u5e38\u89c4\u6676\u76f8\u7684\u8d35\u91d1\u5c5e\u7eb3\u7c73\u6750\u6599\u4ee5\u53ca\u65e0\u5b9a\u5f62\u7eb3\u7c73\u6750\u6599\uff08<em>Nat. Rev. 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Soc.<\/em> 2020, 142, 44, 18971\u201318980\uff09\u30022015\u5e74\uff0cGiridhar U. Kulkarni\u6559\u6388\u8bfe\u9898\u7ec4\u62a5\u9053\u4e86\u5177\u6709bct\u6216bco\u6676\u76f8\u7684\u4e94\u91cd\u5b6a\u6676Au\u5fae\u7c73\u53cc\u9525\uff08<em>J. Am. Chem. Soc.<\/em> 2015, 137, 8, 3024\u20133030\uff09\u30022019\u5e74Rongchao Jin\u6559\u6388\u8bfe\u9898\u7ec4\u53d1\u73b0\u5177\u6709\u4e0d\u540c\u6676\u76f8\u7684Au\u7eb3\u7c73\u56e2\u7c07\u7684\u5149\u751f\u8f7d\u6d41\u5b50\u5bff\u547d\u5dee\u5f02\u53ef\u8fbe\u4e09\u4e2a\u6570\u91cf\u7ea7\uff08<em>Science <\/em>2019, <em>364<\/em>, 279-282\uff09\u30022022\u5e74\uff0c\u4f7f\u7528\u5148\u8fdb\u7684\u6db2\u4f53\u6c60\u539f\u4f4d\u7403\u5dee\u7535\u955c\u6280\u672f\uff0cDong Won Chun\u6559\u6388\u8bfe\u9898\u7ec4\u539f\u4f4d\u89c2\u5bdf\u5230\u4e86\u5177\u6709hcp\u6676\u76f8\u7684PdH<sub>x<\/sub>\u7eb3\u7c73\u9897\u7c92\uff08<em>Nature <\/em>2022, <em>603<\/em>, 631-636.\uff09\u3002Jianwei Miao\u6559\u6388\u4e5f\u4f7f\u7528\u5148\u8fdb\u7684\u7535\u955c\u6210\u50cf\u6280\u672f\u5bf9\u65e0\u5b9a\u5f62\u7eb3\u7c73\u6750\u6599\u7684\u539f\u5b50\u7ed3\u6784\u8fdb\u884c\u89e3\u6790\uff0c\u7279\u5b9a\u7684\u77ed\u7a0b\u6709\u4e9b\u548c\u4e2d\u7a0b\u6709\u5e8f\u7ed3\u6784\u88ab\u53d1\u73b0\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e3a\u91d1\u5c5e\u73bb\u7483\u7684\u56e2\u7c07\u5806\u79ef\u6a21\u578b\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u5b9e\u9a8c\u652f\u6301\uff08<em>Nature<\/em> 2021\uff0c592\uff0c60\u201364\uff09\u3002Zheng Liu\u6559\u6388\u8bfe\u9898\u7ec4\u91c7\u7528\u4f4e\u6e29\u975e\u6676\u5316\u7b56\u7565\uff0c\u6210\u529f\u5236\u5907\u4e86\u6676\u5706\u5c3a\u5bf8\u7684\u65e0\u5b9a\u5f62PtSe<sub>x<\/sub>\u819c\uff08<em>Nat. Catal.<\/em> 2022\uff0c5\uff0c212\u2013221\uff09\u3002\u6700\u8fd1\uff0cWenyu Huang\u6559\u6388\u8bfe\u9898\u7ec4\u901a\u8fc7\u7cbe\u5bc6\u63a7\u5236\u7684Sn\u79cd\u6676\u751f\u957f\u6cd5\uff0c\u5236\u5907\u4e86\u4e00\u7cfb\u5217\u5177\u6709\u591a\u79cd\u6676\u76f8\u548c\u72ec\u7279\u754c\u9762\u7ed3\u6784\u7684\u591a\u5143\u5408\u91d1\u7eb3\u7c73\u6750\u6599\uff08\u5982\u56fe\u516b\uff0c<em>Nat. Syn<\/em>. 2023\uff0c2\uff0c749\u2013756\uff09\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter wp-image-254108 size-full\" src=\"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/8-1.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"547\" height=\"461\" srcset=\"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/8-1.jpg 547w, \/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/8-1-300x253.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 547px) 100vw, 547px\" \/><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u56fe\u516b 4H Au\u7eb3\u7c73\u5e26\uff08<em>Nat. Commun. <\/em>2015, 6, 7684\uff09; 2H Au\u7eb3\u7c73\u7247\uff08<em>Nat. Commun. <\/em>2011, 2, 292\uff09; \u4ee5\u53ca\u5f02\u8d28\u7ed3\u6784\u7684\u91d1\u5c5e\u95f4\u7eb3\u7c73\u6750\u6599\uff08<em>Nat. Syn<\/em>. 2023\uff0c2\uff0c749\u2013756\uff09\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<ol start=\"9\">\n<li><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><strong>\u8d35\u91d1\u5c5e\u7eb3\u7c73\u6750\u6599\u7684\u624b\u6027\u8c03\u63a7<\/strong><\/span><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u5408\u6210\u5236\u5907\u5177\u6709\u624b\u6027\u7ed3\u6784\uff0c\u7279\u522b\u662f\u539f\u5b50\u7ea7\u624b\u6027\u7ed3\u6784\u7684\u8d35\u91d1\u5c5e\u7eb3\u7c73\u6750\u6599\u88ab\u8ba4\u4e3a\u5bf9\u624b\u6027\u50ac\u5316\u3001\u624b\u6027\u5149\u5b66\u3001\u7535\u78c1\u5b66\u3001\u504f\u632f\u63a7\u5236\u3001\u8d1f\u6298\u5c04\u7387\u6750\u6599\u4ee5\u53ca\u624b\u6027\u4f20\u611f\u7b49\u9886\u57df\u5177\u6709\u91cd\u5927\u610f\u4e49\u30022018\u5e74\uff0c Ki Tae Nam\u6559\u6388\u56e2\u961f\u4ee5\u624b\u6027\u6c28\u57fa\u9178\u548c\u591a\u80bd\u4f5c\u4e3a\u7ed3\u6784\u5bfc\u5411\u5242\uff0c\u5408\u6210\u4e86\u624b\u6027\u7b49\u79bb\u6fc0\u5143Au\u7eb3\u7c73\u9897\u7c92\uff08<em>Nature<\/em>, 2018, 556, 360\u2013365\uff09\u30022020\u5e74\uff0cLuis M. Liz-Marz\u00e1n\u6559\u6388\u4ee5\u914d\u4f53\u5206\u5b50\u5f62\u6210\u7684\u624b\u6027\u8f6f\u6a21\u677f\u4e3a\u8bf1\u5bfc\uff0c\u5408\u6210\u4e86\u5177\u6709\u624b\u6027\u6d3b\u6027\u7684\u5404\u5411\u5f02\u6027\u7eb3\u7c73Au\u68d2\uff08\u5982\u56fe\u4e5d\uff0c<em>Science<\/em> 2020, 368, 1472-1477\uff09\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter wp-image-254109 size-full\" src=\"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/9-1.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"1150\" height=\"540\" srcset=\"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/9-1.jpg 1150w, \/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/9-1-300x141.jpg 300w, \/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/9-1-768x361.jpg 768w, \/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/9-1-1024x481.jpg 1024w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1150px) 100vw, 1150px\" \/><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u56fe\u4e5d \u624b\u6027\u7eb3\u7c73\u91d1\u68d2\uff08<em>Science<\/em> 2020, 368, 1472-1477\uff09\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<ol start=\"10\">\n<li><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><strong>\u8d35\u91d1\u5c5e\u7eb3\u7c73\u6750\u6599\u7684\u81ea\u7ec4\u88c5<\/strong><\/span><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u57fa\u4e8e\u539f\u5b50\u3001\u5206\u5b50\u3001\u56e2\u7c07\u4ee5\u53ca\u7eb3\u7c73\u9897\u7c92\u7684\u81ea\u7ec4\u88c5\u6280\u672f\u4e00\u76f4\u662f\u6700\u4e3a\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u7eb3\u7c73\u6280\u672f\u4e4b\u4e00\uff0c\u5f97\u5230\u4e86\u5404\u56fd\u653f\u5e9c\u7684\u9ad8\u5ea6\u91cd\u89c6\u3002\u5f00\u53d1\u53ef\u63a7\u81ea\u7ec4\u88c5\u6280\u672f\u5bf9\u4e8e\u642d\u5efa\u667a\u80fd\u5fae\u89c2\u4e16\u754c\uff0c\u5f00\u53d1\u7eb3\u7c73\u673a\u5668\u4eba\u7b49\u9886\u57df\u81f3\u5173\u91cd\u8981\u3002\u8d35\u91d1\u5c5e\u7eb3\u7c73\u6750\u6599\u5728\u4ee5\u4e0b\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u5c31\u50cf\u4e56\u5b9d\u5b9d\u4e00\u6837\u89c4\u5219\u6392\u5217\uff0c\u8ba9\u4eba\u53f9\u4e3a\u89c2\u6b62\u3002\u8042\u5fd7\u9e3f\u6559\u6388\u56e2\u961f\u5728\u7eb3\u7c73\u9897\u7c92\u8868\u9762\u914d\u4f53\u4ee5\u53ca\u5176\u9897\u7c92\u672c\u8eab\u7279\u6027\u7b49\u56e0\u7d20\u7684\u51b3\u5b9a\u4e0b\uff0c\u8ba9\u7eb3\u7c73\u9897\u7c92\u4e4b\u95f4\u50cf\u539f\u5b50\u4e00\u6837\u201c\u6210\u952e\u201d\uff0c\u5f62\u6210\u201c\u80f6\u4f53\u5206\u5b50\u201d\uff08\u56fe\u5341\uff09\u3002\u80f6\u4f53\u7eb3\u7c73\u7c92\u5b50\u9ad8\u4ea7\u7387\u7684\u5b9a\u5411\u81ea\u7ec4\u88c5\u4e00\u65f6\u8ba9\u4eba\u5206\u4e0d\u6e05\u695a\u8fd9\u5230\u5e95\u9b54\u6cd5\uff0c\u662f\u827a\u672f\uff0c\u8fd8\u662f\u6750\u6599\u79d1\u5b66\uff08<em>Science<\/em> 2020\uff0c369\uff0c1369-1374\uff09\u3002\u81ea\u7136\u754c\u5965\u5999\u65e0\u7a77\uff0c\u751f\u7269\u4f53\u66f4\u662f\u96c6\u7384\u5999\u4e4b\u5927\u6210\u3002Rongchao Jin\u6559\u6388\u53d1\u73b0\u5177\u6709heterodimeric\u7ed3\u6784\u7684Au<sub>29<\/sub>(SAdm)<sub>19<\/sub>\u56e2\u7c07\u53ef\u4ee5\u81ea\u7ec4\u88c5\u6210\u53cc\u87ba\u65cb\u548c\u56db\u87ba\u65cb\u7684helical\u8d85\u7ed3\u6784\uff0c\u8fd9\u8ba9\u4eba\u60f3\u8d77\u6765DNA\u7684\u53cc\u87ba\u65cb\u5206\u5b50\u7ed3\u6784\uff08<em>Nature<\/em> 2021\uff0c594\uff0c380\u2013384\uff09\u3002Chad A. Mirkin\u6559\u6388\u5219\u559c\u6b22\u7528DNA\u505a\u6a21\u677f\u6765\u8c03\u63a7\u8d35\u91d1\u5c5e\u7eb3\u7c73\u9897\u7c92\u7684\u81ea\u7ec4\u88c5\u3002\u6700\u8fd1\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u5de5\u4f5c\u4e2d\uff0c\u5177\u6709\u5f00\u653e\u6c9f\u9053\u7684\u91d1\u5c5e\u8d85\u6676\u683c\u88ab\u6210\u529f\u5408\u6210\uff0c\u5176\u5b54\u5c3a\u5bf8\u53ef\u4ee5\u572810-1,000 nm\u8303\u56f4\u5185\u88ab\u7cbe\u51c6\u8c03\u63a7\u3002\u8fb9\u7f18\u5bf9\u8fb9\u7f18\u7684DNA\u76f8\u4e92\u4f5c\u7528\u9a71\u52a8\u4e86\u8fd9\u79cd\u8d85\u6676\u683c\u81ea\u7ec4\u88c5\uff08<em>Nature<\/em> 2022\uff0c611\uff0c695\u2013701\uff09\u3002\u53ef\u60f3\u800c\u77e5\uff0c\u8fd9\u7c7b\u4e2d\u7a7a\u8d85\u6676\u683c\u91d1\u5c5e\u6750\u6599\u5c06\u5728\u5206\u5b50\u5438\u9644\u3001\u5b58\u50a8\u3001\u5206\u79bb\u3001\u5316\u5b66\u4f20\u611f\u3001\u50ac\u5316\u548c\u5149\u5b66\u7b49\u9886\u57df\u201c\u53d1\u5149\u53d1\u70ed\u201d\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter wp-image-254110 size-full\" src=\"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/10-1.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"1014\" height=\"654\" srcset=\"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/10-1.jpg 1014w, \/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/10-1-300x193.jpg 300w, \/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/10-1-768x495.jpg 768w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1014px) 100vw, 1014px\" \/><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u56fe\u5341 \u5bf9\u80f6\u4f53\u5206\u5b50\u5f62\u6210\u7684\u5b9e\u9a8c\u4ee5\u53ca\u6a21\u62df\u7814\u7a76\uff08<em>Science<\/em> 2020\uff0c369\uff0c1369-1374\uff09\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u8d35\u91d1\u5c5e\u6750\u6599\u9886\u57df\u7684\u79d1\u5b66\u7814\u7a76\u6b63\u5982\u8d35\u91d1\u5c5e\u72ec\u6709\u7684\u8272\u6cfd\u4e00\u6837\u71a0\u71a0\u751f\u5149\uff0c\u8ba9\u4eba\u5fc3\u751f\u795e\u5f80\u3002\u9664\u4e86\u4e0a\u8ff0\u7814\u7a76\u9886\u57df\u4e4b\u5916\uff0c\u8fd8\u6709\u54ea\u4e9b\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u8d35\u91d1\u5c5e\u6750\u6599\u7814\u7a76\u65b9\u5411\u5462\uff1f\u8fd8\u6709\u54ea\u4e9b\u4ee3\u8868\u6027\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u5de5\u4f5c\u5462\uff1f\u6b22\u8fce\u5927\u5bb6\u5728\u8bc4\u8bba\u533a\u63d0\u51fa\uff0c\u4e00\u8d77\u8ba8\u8bba\uff0c\u5171\u540c\u8fdb\u6b65\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u672c\u6587\u7531\u8e0f\u6d6a\u4f9b\u7a3f\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u8bf4\u8d77\u8d35\u91d1\u5c5e\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u6bcf\u4e2a\u4eba\u80af\u5b9a\u90fd\u4e0d\u964c\u751f\u3002\u4ece\u8ba9\u4eba\u7231\u4e0d\u91ca\u624b\u7684\u8d27\u5e01\u548c\u9996\u9970\u4e2d\u7684\u91d1\u3001\u94f6\u3001\u94c2\u7b49\uff1b\u5230\u6f2b\u5a01\u7535\u5f71\u4e2d\u94a2\u94c1\u4fa0\u7528\u6765\u9a71\u52a8\u80f8\u524d\u65b9\u821f\u53cd\u5e94\u5806\u7684\u94af\uff1b\u518d\u5230\u51c0\u5316\u6c7d\u8f66\u5c3e\u6c14\u7684\u4e09\u6548\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u4e2d\u7684\u94c2&#8230;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":53866,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1187],"tags":[2490,3687,5086,2819,2527,2836,306],"class_list":["post-254100","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-zhuanlan","tag-2490","tag-3687","tag-5086","tag-2819","tag-2527","tag-2836","tag-high-entropy"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/254100"}],"collection":[{"href":"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/53866"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=254100"}],"version-history":[{"count":4,"href":"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/254100\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":254282,"href":"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/254100\/revisions\/254282"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=254100"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=254100"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=254100"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}