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Science Review<\/em><\/strong>\u6742\u5fd7\u4e0a\u53d1\u8868\u8bba\u6587\u201c<strong>Defects boost graphitization for highly conductive graphene films<\/strong><strong>\u201d<\/strong>\uff0c\u62a5\u9053\u4e86\u4e00\u79cd\u7f3a\u9677\u4fc3\u8fdb\u77f3\u58a8\u5316\u5236\u5907\u9ad8\u5bfc\u7535\/\u5bfc\u70ed\u77f3\u58a8\u70ef\u819c\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u3002\u7814\u7a76\u9996\u5148\u5bf9\u6bd4\u4e86\u4e0d\u540c\u529f\u80fd\u5316\u7279\u70b9\u7684\u77f3\u58a8\u70ef\u524d\u9a71\u4f53\u5728\u77f3\u58a8\u5316\u70ed\u5904\u7406\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u7684\u7ed3\u6784\u6f14\u53d8\u89c4\u5f8b\uff0c\u53d1\u73b0\u77f3\u58a8\u5316\u8f6c\u53d8\uff08\u4ece\u65e0\u5e8f\u5806\u579b\u5230AB\u5806\u579b\u8f6c\u5316\uff09\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e3b\u8981\u53d1\u751f\u57282000\u00b0C\u4ee5\u4e0a\uff0c\u56e0\u6b642000\u00b0C\u65f6\u7684\u77f3\u58a8\u70ef\u7684\u7ed3\u6784\u7279\u70b9\u4e3b\u8981\u5f71\u54cd\u4e86\u5176\u77f3\u58a8\u5316\u884c\u4e3a\u3002\u975e\u5e38\u6709\u8da3\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u7531\u4e8e\u7a7a\u4f4d\u7684\u9762\u5185\u8fc1\u79fb\u52bf\u5792\u5f88\u4f4e\uff0c\u6c27\u5316\u77f3\u58a8\u70ef\u5bb9\u6613\u53d1\u751f\u9762\u5185\u7f3a\u9677\u4fee\u590d\uff0c\u800c\u6c2e\u539f\u5b50\u7684\u9762\u5185\u951a\u56fa\u963b\u788d\u4e86\u77f3\u58a8\u70ef\u5728\u9ad8\u6e29\u4e0b\u7684\u6676\u683c\u4fee\u590d\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u57282000\u00b0C\u65f6\u6c2e\u63ba\u6742\u77f3\u58a8\u70ef\u4e2d\u4fdd\u7559\u4e86\u66f4\u591a\u7684\u7a7a\u4f4d\u3001\u4f4d\u9519\u548c\u6676\u754c\u7b49\u7f3a\u9677\u7ed3\u6784\uff1b\u800c\u7814\u7a76\u53d1\u73b0\uff0c\u9ad8\u6e29\u4e0b\u77f3\u58a8\u70ef\u7684\u6676\u683c\u7f3a\u9677\u80fd\u591f\u663e\u8457\u4fc3\u8fdb\u5176\u5728\u77f3\u58a8\u5316\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u77f3\u58a8\u70ef\u819c\u7684\u6709\u5e8f\u5316\u548c\u6676\u7c92\u751f\u957f\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u5236\u5907\u5f97\u5230\u5fae\u89c2\u7ed3\u6784\u53ca\u5bfc\u7535\u548c\u5bfc\u70ed\u6027\u80fd\u4e0eHOPG\u53ef\u5ab2\u7f8e\u7684\u77f3\u58a8\u70ef\u819c\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\u6211\u4eec\u53d1\u73b0\uff0c\u4ee5\u6c2e\u63ba\u6742\u77f3\u58a8\u70ef\u4e3a\u524d\u9a71\u4f53\u3001\u901a\u8fc7\u201c\u7f3a\u9677\u8bf1\u5bfc\u77f3\u58a8\u5316\u201d\u7b56\u7565\u5236\u5907\u5f97\u5230\u7684\u77f3\u58a8\u70ef\u819c\uff0c\u5176\u9762\u5185\u6676\u7c92\u5c3a\u5bf8\u548c\u9762\u5916\u6676\u7c92\u5c3a\u5bf8\u5206\u522b\u8fbe\u5230\u4e8620\u03bcm\u548c50nm\uff0c\u662f\u4ee5\u6c27\u5316\u77f3\u58a8\u70ef\u4e3a\u524d\u9a71\u4f53\u77f3\u58a8\u70ef\u819c\u76844\u500d\u548c5\u500d\uff1b\u5bfc\u7535\u548c\u5bfc\u70ed\u6027\u80fd\u5206\u522b\u8fbe\u5230\u4e862.0 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srcset=\"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/\u56fe\u72472-21-1024x963.png 1024w, \/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/\u56fe\u72472-21-300x282.png 300w, \/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/\u56fe\u72472-21-768x722.png 768w, \/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/\u56fe\u72472-21.png 1212w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p>\u56fe\u4e8c 2000\u00b0C\u70ed\u5904\u7406\u540e\u6c2e\u63ba\u6742\u77f3\u58a8\u70ef\u548c\u6c27\u5316\u77f3\u58a8\u70ef\u819c\u7684\u8868\u9762\u548c\u622a\u9762\u5fae\u89c2\u7ed3\u6784\u7279\u70b9\u3002\uff08a-f\uff092000\u00b0C\u65f6N-rGO\u819c\u7684\u626b\u63cf\u96a7\u9053\u663e\u5fae\u955c\uff08STM\uff09\u8868\u9762\u7ed3\u6784\u8868\u5f81(a-d)\u548c\u900f\u5c04\u7535\u5b50\u663e\u5fae\u955c\uff08HRTEM)\u622a\u9762\u7ed3\u6784\u8868\u5f81\uff08e-f\uff09\uff0c\u8868\u660eN-rGO-2000\u819c\u4e2d\u4e30\u5bcc\u7684\u4f4d\u9519\u3001\u6676\u754c\u7b49\u7f3a\u9677\u7ed3\u6784\u3002\uff08g-i\uff092000\u00b0C\u65f6GO\u819c\u7684STM\u548cHRTEM\u7ed3\u6784\u8868\u5f81\uff0c\u8868\u660eGO-2000\u819c\u4e2d\u8f83\u4e3a\u5b8c\u6574\u5b9a\u5411\u7684\u7ed3\u6784\u3002<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/\u56fe\u72473-20.png\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-large wp-image-251267\" src=\"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/\u56fe\u72473-20-871x1024.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"871\" height=\"1024\" srcset=\"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/\u56fe\u72473-20-871x1024.png 871w, \/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/\u56fe\u72473-20-255x300.png 255w, \/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/\u56fe\u72473-20-768x903.png 768w, \/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/\u56fe\u72473-20.png 1212w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 871px) 100vw, 871px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p>\u56fe\u4e09 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loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-large wp-image-251268\" src=\"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/\u56fe\u72474-19-967x1024.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"967\" height=\"1024\" srcset=\"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/\u56fe\u72474-19-967x1024.png 967w, \/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/\u56fe\u72474-19-283x300.png 283w, \/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/\u56fe\u72474-19-768x813.png 768w, \/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/\u56fe\u72474-19.png 1212w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 967px) 100vw, 967px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p>\u56fe\u56db \u4ee5\u6c2e\u63ba\u6742\u77f3\u58a8\u70ef\u4e3a\u524d\u9a71\u4f53\u5236\u5907\u5f97\u5230\u7684\u7c7bHOPG\u77f3\u58a8\u70ef\u819c\u5728\u8936\u76b1\u5bc6\u5ea6(b)\u3001\u81f4\u5bc6\u7a0b\u5ea6(c)\u3001\u7ed3\u6676\u8d28\u91cf(d-e)\u3001\u9762\u5185\u548c\u9762\u5916\u6676\u7c92\u5c3a\u5bf8(g-f)\u3001AB\u5806\u579b\u7a0b\u5ea6\uff08i\uff09\u3001\u7ed3\u6784\u6709\u5e8f\u5ea6(j)\u548c\u5bfc\u7535\u5bfc\u70ed\u6027\u80fd\uff08k\uff09\u5b9e\u73b0\u4e86\u5927\u5e45\u63d0\u5347\uff0c\u8868\u73b0\u51fa\u4e0eHOPG\u53ef\u5ab2\u7f8e\u7684\u5fae\u89c2\u7ed3\u6784\u548c\u5bfc\u7535\u5bfc\u70ed\u6027\u80fd\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u3002<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/\u56fe\u72475-18.png\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-251269\" src=\"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/\u56fe\u72475-18.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"866\" height=\"711\" srcset=\"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/\u56fe\u72475-18.png 866w, \/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/\u56fe\u72475-18-300x246.png 300w, \/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/\u56fe\u72475-18-768x631.png 768w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 866px) 100vw, 866px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p>\u56fe\u4e94 \u4ee5\u6c2e\u63ba\u6742\u77f3\u58a8\u70ef\u4e3a\u524d\u9a71\u4f53\u5236\u5907\u5f97\u5230\u7684\u7c7bHOPG\u77f3\u58a8\u70ef\u819c\u7684\u7535\u78c1\u5c4f\u853d\u6027\u80fd\u3002<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u4e94\uff0e\u3010\u6210\u679c\u542f\u793a\u3011<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u7efc\u4e0a\u6240\u8ff0\uff0c\u4f5c\u8005\u53d1\u73b0\u4e86\u9ad8\u6e29\u7f3a\u9677\u53ef\u663e\u8457\u4fc3\u8fdb\u77f3\u58a8\u5316\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u77f3\u58a8\u70ef\u819c\u7684\u6709\u5e8f\u5316\u548c\u6676\u7c92\u751f\u957f\uff0c\u8fdb\u800c\u63d0\u51fa\u91c7\u7528\u6c2e\u63ba\u6742\u5236\u9020\u9ad8\u6e29\u7f3a\u9677\u7684\u7b56\u7565\u5236\u5907\u51fa\u5fae\u89c2\u7ed3\u6784\u53ca\u5bfc\u7535\u548c\u5bfc\u70ed\u6027\u80fd\u4e0e\u9ad8\u5b9a\u5411\u70ed\u89e3\u77f3\u58a8\u53ef\u5ab2\u7f8e\u7684\u77f3\u58a8\u70ef\u819c\uff0c\u4e0d\u4ec5\u4e3a\u77f3\u58a8\u70ef\u5728\u70ed\u7ba1\u7406\u3001\u7535\u78c1\u5c4f\u853d\u7b49\u9886\u57df\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u5960\u5b9a\u4e86\u57fa\u7840\uff0c\u4e5f\u4e3a\u77f3\u58a8\u70ef\u7ea4\u7ef4\u7b49\u5176\u4ed6\u78b3\u6750\u6599\u7684\u9ad8\u8d28\u91cf\u5236\u5907\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u65b0\u601d\u8def\u3002<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>\u539f\u6587\u8be6\u60c5\uff1a<a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1093\/nsr\/nwad147\">Defects boost graphitization for highly conductive graphene films<\/a>. National Science Review, nwad147.\u00a0<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>\u672c\u6587\u7531\u5927\u5634\u5df4\u837c\u837c\u4f9b\u7a3f<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u4e00\uff0e\u3010\u5bfc\u8bfb\u3011 \u77f3\u58a8\u70ef\u819c\u662f\u7531\u77f3\u58a8\u70ef\u7eb3\u7c73\u7247\u7ecf\u6e7f\u6cd5\u7ec4\u88c5\u548c\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u5316\u5b66\u6216\u70ed\u5904\u7406\u5236\u5907\u5f97\u5230\u7684\u7c7b\u77f3\u58a8\u5c42\u72b6\u6750\u6599\u3002\u5b8f\u89c2\u77f3\u58a8\u70ef\u819c\u4e2d\u7684\u6676\u683c\u7f3a\u9677\uff08\u7a7a\u4f4d\u3001\u6676\u754c\u3001\u6742\u539f\u5b50\u63ba\u6742\u7b49\uff09\u548c\u65e0\u5e8f\u7ed3\u6784\uff08\u8936&#8230;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2487,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[2],"tags":[46,4227],"class_list":["post-251379","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-keji","tag-graphene","tag-4227"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/251379"}],"collection":[{"href":"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/2487"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=251379"}],"version-history":[{"count":5,"href":"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/251379\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":251389,"href":"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/251379\/revisions\/251389"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=251379"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=251379"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=251379"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}