{"id":246519,"date":"2023-01-30T06:00:12","date_gmt":"2023-01-29T22:00:12","guid":{"rendered":"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/?p=246519"},"modified":"2023-01-28T21:18:02","modified_gmt":"2023-01-28T13:18:02","slug":"%e8%8a%9d%e5%8a%a0%e5%93%a5%e5%a4%a7%e5%ad%a6nature-sustain%e9%87%8d%e7%a3%85-%e5%8a%a8%e6%80%81%e4%b8%ad%e7%ba%a2%e5%a4%96%e7%94%b5%e8%87%b4%e5%8f%98%e8%89%b2%e5%ae%9e%e7%8e%b0%e5%af%b9%e5%bb%ba","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/?p=246519","title":{"rendered":"\u829d\u52a0\u54e5\u5927\u5b66Nature Sustain\u91cd\u78c5: \u52a8\u6001\u4e2d\u7ea2\u5916\u7535\u81f4\u53d8\u8272\u5b9e\u73b0\u5bf9\u5efa\u7b51\u7269\u7684\u5168\u5e74\u8f90\u5c04\u70ed\u7ba1\u7406"},"content":{"rendered":"<ol>\n<li>\u7814\u7a76\u80cc\u666f<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>\u5efa\u7b51\u7269\u5360\u5168\u7403\u80fd\u6e90\u6d88\u8017\u7684\u6bd4\u4f8b\u9ad8\u8fbe 30%\uff0c\u6392\u653e\u7684\u6e29\u5ba4\u6c14\u4f53\u5360\u5168\u7403\u6e29\u5ba4\u6c14\u4f53\u7684 10%\uff0c\u8fd9\u5bf9\u53ef\u6301\u7eed\u53d1\u5c55\u7684\u672a\u6765\u9020\u6210\u4e86\u73af\u5883\u548c\u7ecf\u6d4e\u6311\u6218\u3002\u5728\u5982\u6b64\u5de8\u5927\u7684\u80fd\u6e90\u6d88\u8017\u4e2d\uff0c\u7ea6 48% \u4ec5\u7528\u4e8e\u7a7a\u95f4\u4f9b\u6696\u548c\u5236\u51b7\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u521b\u65b0\u4ee5\u53ef\u6301\u7eed\u5730\u7ba1\u7406\u5efa\u7b51\u6e29\u5ea6\u5e76\u6253\u9020\u51c0\u96f6\u80fd\u8017\u5efa\u7b51\u3002\u5c3d\u7ba1\u8f90\u5c04\u5236\u51b7\u548c\u592a\u9633\u80fd\u5236\u70ed\u6750\u6599\u7684\u53d1\u5c55\u5df2\u7ecf\u6210\u529f\u5730\u5e2e\u52a9\u4e86\u5efa\u7b51\u5728\u590f\u5929\u964d\u6e29\u548c\u5728\u51ac\u5929\u6536\u96c6\u70ed\u80fd\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u8fd9\u4e9b\u9759\u6001\u7684\u6750\u6599\uff08\u5355\u4e00\u5236\u51b7\u6216\u5355\u4e00\u5236\u70ed\uff09\u65e0\u6cd5\u9002\u5e94\u4e00\u5e74\u56db\u5b63\u7684\u52a8\u6001\u6c14\u5019\u53d8\u5316\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u6781\u5927\u7684\u9650\u5236\u4e86\u7a7a\u8c03\u5728\u5168\u5e74\u7684\u8282\u80fd\u8868\u73b0\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\u52a8\u6001\u7684\u8c03\u8282\u5efa\u7b51\u5916\u5899\u7684\u5149\u5b66\u6027\u8d28\u6765\u5e2e\u52a9\u5efa\u9002\u5e94\u56db\u5b63\u7684\u6e29\u5ea6\u53d8\u5316\u6210\u4e3a\u4e86\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u63a8\u52a8\u5efa\u7b51\u8282\u80fd\u7684\u65b0\u5951\u673a\u3002<\/p>\n<ol start=\"2\">\n<li>\u5173\u952e\u95ee\u9898<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u52a8\u6001\u5149\u5b66\u8c03\u63a7\u7684\u5efa\u7b51\u5916\u5899\u8fd8\u6709\u7740\u4e00\u4e9b\u6311\u6218\uff1a<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u5149\u5b66\u6027\u8d28\u8c03\u63a7\u7684\u8303\u56f4\u4e0d\u591f\u5e7f<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u7406\u60f3\u72b6\u6001\u4e0b\uff0c\u5236\u51b7\u72b6\u6001\u9700\u8981\u5f88\u9ad8\u7684\u4e2d\u7ea2\u5916\u70ed\u53d1\u5c04\u7387\u800c\u5236\u70ed\u72b6\u6001\u76f8\u53cd\u3002\u4f46\u662f\u8fd9\u662f\u4e24\u79cd\u6781\u7aef\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u7269\u7406\u6027\u8d28\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u5f88\u96be\u5b9e\u73b0\u8c03\u63a7\u3002\u9700\u8981\u7cbe\u5de7\u7684\u5149\u5b66\u548c\u6750\u6599\u7684\u8bbe\u8ba1\u3002<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u5668\u4ef6\u7684\u5b89\u5168\uff0c\u73af\u4fdd\u548c\u8010\u7528\u6027\u6709\u5f85\u63d0\u9ad8<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<ol start=\"3\">\n<li>\u65b0\u601d\u8def<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>\u6709\u9274\u4e8e\u6b64\uff0c<strong>\u829d\u52a0\u54e5\u5927\u5b66\u5f90\u4f2f\u5747\u6559\u6388\uff0c\u968b\u5ff1\u6c50<\/strong>\u7b49\u4eba\u5229\u7528\u5de7\u5999\u7684\u7535\u5316\u5b66\u548c\u5149\u5b66\u8bbe\u8ba1\uff0c\u5236\u9020\u51fa\u4e86\u5bf9\u4e8e\u53ef\u89c1\u5149\u548c\u4e2d\u7ea2\u5916\u90fd\u900f\u660e\u7684\u8d85\u5bbd\u5e26\u900f\u660e\u7535\u6781\u3002\u8fdb\u800c\u901a\u8fc7\u7535\u81f4\u53d8\u8272\u6280\u672f\u5b9e\u73b0\u5bf9\u4e8e\u91d1\u5c5e\u7eb3\u7c73\u9897\u7c92\u6c89\u79ef\u5f62\u8c8c\u7684\u8c03\u63a7\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u5927\u8303\u56f4\u3001\u53ef\u9006\u5730\u8c03\u63a7\u4e86\u5efa\u7b51\u8868\u9762\u7684\u4e2d\u7ea2\u5916\u70ed\u8f90\u5c04\u53d1\u5c04\u7387\u3002\u5176\u4e2d\uff0c0.85\u7684\u4e2d\u7ea2\u5916\u70ed\u53d1\u5c04\u7387\u8c03\u63a7\u8303\u56f4\u662f\u76ee\u524d\u7684\u6700\u9ad8\u503c\u30022500\u6b21\u7684\u5faa\u73af\u5bff\u547d\u4e5f\u4e3a\u5b9e\u9645\u5e94\u7528\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u53ef\u80fd\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4f18\u52bf\uff1a1. \u6c34\u7cfb\u7535\u89e3\u6db2\u4fdd\u8bc1\u4e86\u5efa\u7b51\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u6027<\/p>\n<ol start=\"2\">\n<li>\u975e\u4e22\u5931\u7684\u5149\u5b66\u8c03\u63a7\u4f7f\u5f97\u6574\u4f53\u8c03\u63a7\u80fd\u8017\u53ef\u4ee5\u88ab\u5ffd\u7565<\/li>\n<li>0.85\u4e2d\u7ea2\u5916\u70ed\u53d1\u5c04\u7387\u8c03\u63a7\u5b9e\u73b0\u5168\u7f8e\u4e00\u5e7410%\u7a7a\u8c03\u548c\u4f9b\u6696\u8282\u80fd<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>\u540c\u65f6\uff0c<strong>\u5357\u6d0b\u7406\u5de5\u5927\u5b66\u9f99\u794e\u6559\u6388<\/strong>\u4e5f\u5728\u8be5\u671f\u520a\u4e0a\u64b0\u5199\u65b0\u95fb\u63a8\u5e7f\u4e86\u8be5\u7814\u7a76\u8fdb\u5c55\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4f5c\u8005\u4e5f\u540c\u65f6\u53d7\u9080\u5728<strong>Nature sustainability<\/strong>\u64b0\u5199\u8be5\u7814\u7a76\u7684\u8bc4\u8bba\u578b\u6587\u7ae0\uff1a<strong>Radiative electrochromism for energy&#8211;efficient buildings<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-246520\" src=\"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/01\/\u56fe0-1-2.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"624\" height=\"171\" srcset=\"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/01\/\u56fe0-1-2.png 624w, \/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/01\/\u56fe0-1-2-300x82.png 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 624px) 100vw, 624px\" \/><\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-246521\" src=\"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/01\/\u56fe0-2-2.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"951\" height=\"364\" srcset=\"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/01\/\u56fe0-2-2.png 951w, \/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/01\/\u56fe0-2-2-300x115.png 300w, \/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/01\/\u56fe0-2-2-768x294.png 768w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 951px) 100vw, 951px\" \/><\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-246522\" src=\"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/01\/\u56fe0-3-1.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"900\" height=\"274\" srcset=\"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/01\/\u56fe0-3-1.png 900w, \/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/01\/\u56fe0-3-1-300x91.png 300w, \/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/01\/\u56fe0-3-1-768x234.png 768w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 900px) 100vw, 900px\" \/><\/p>\n<ol start=\"4\">\n<li>\u6587\u7ae0\u7ec6\u8282<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-246523\" src=\"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/01\/\u56fe1-15.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"808\" height=\"808\" srcset=\"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/01\/\u56fe1-15.png 808w, \/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/01\/\u56fe1-15-150x150.png 150w, \/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/01\/\u56fe1-15-300x300.png 300w, \/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/01\/\u56fe1-15-768x768.png 768w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 808px) 100vw, 808px\" \/><\/p>\n<p>\u56fe1\uff1a\u6c34\u6027\u7535\u89e3\u8d28\u7535\u81f4\u53d8\u8272\u4e2d\u7ea2\u5916\u8c03\u5236\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u6982\u5ff5\u548c\u4f18\u52bf\u3002 (a) \u7535\u81f4\u53d8\u8272\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u793a\u610f\u56fe\u6f14\u793a\u3002\u8be5\u8bbe\u5907\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u52a0\u70ed\u6a21\u5f0f\uff08\u94dc\u6c89\u79ef\uff09\u548c\u51b7\u5374\u6a21\u5f0f\uff08\u94dc\u5265\u79bb\uff09\u4e4b\u95f4\u8fdb\u884c\u8c03\u6574\u3002 (b) Cu-\u6c34\u548c Ag-DMSO \u7535\u89e3\u8d28\u7684\u53ef\u71c3\u6027\u6d4b\u8bd5\u3002 (c) \u52a0\u70ed\u6a21\u5f0f\uff08\u91d1\u5c5e\u6d82\u5c42\uff09\u7684\u4e0d\u6325\u53d1\u6027\u6d4b\u8bd5\u3002 \u03bb = 10 \u5fae\u7c73\u3002 (d) \u52a0\u70ed\u548c\u51b7\u5374\u6a21\u5f0f\u7684 FTIR \u5149\u8c31\u3002\u7eff\u8272\u9634\u5f71\u533a\u57df\u4e3a\u5927\u6c14\u900f\u660e\u7a97\u53e3\u3002 (e) \u53ef\u8c03\u53d1\u5c04\u7387\u5bf9\u6bd4\u5ea6\u4e0e\u4e0d\u540c\u7b56\u7565\u7684\u6bd4\u8f83\u3002 (f) \u5207\u6362\u5230\u4e0d\u540c\u53d1\u5c04\u7387\u7684\u6c34\u6027\u88c5\u7f6e\u7684\u5e74\u8017\u7535\u91cf\u3002\u7ea2\u8272\u865a\u7ebf\u8868\u793a\u57fa\u51c6\u5efa\u7b51\u7269\u7684\u5e74\u7528\u7535\u91cf\u3002\u8bbe\u5907\u5207\u6362\u5230\u4e0d\u540c\u53d1\u5c04\u7387\u72b6\u6001\u7684\u5e74\u7528\u7535\u91cf\u5360\u57fa\u7ebf\u5efa\u7b51\u7269\u5e74\u7528\u7535\u91cf\u7684\u767e\u5206\u6bd4\u6807\u8bb0\u5728\u6761\u5f62\u56fe\u4e0a\u3002<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-246524\" src=\"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/01\/\u56fe2-14.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"874\" height=\"490\" srcset=\"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/01\/\u56fe2-14.png 874w, \/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/01\/\u56fe2-14-300x168.png 300w, \/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/01\/\u56fe2-14-768x431.png 768w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 874px) 100vw, 874px\" \/><\/p>\n<p>\u56fe2\uff1a\u5143\u7d20\u548c\u4e2d\u7ea2\u5916\u53ef\u8c03\u8c10\u6027\u5206\u6790\u3002 (a) \u6c89\u79ef\u8584\u819c\u7684 SEM \u56fe\u50cf\u548c EDX \u6620\u5c04\u3002\u6bd4\u4f8b\u5c3a\u4e3a 50 \u00b5m\u3002 (b, c) \u6c89\u79ef\u819c\u7684 XPS \u548c XRD \u5206\u6790\u3002 (d) \u7535\u81f4\u53d8\u8272\u4e2d\u7ea2\u5916\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u5faa\u73af\u5bff\u547d\u6d4b\u8bd5\u3002 (e) \u4e0d\u540c\u5faa\u73af\u6b21\u6570\u7684 FTIR \u5149\u8c31\u3002 (f) \u53d1\u5c04\u7387\u4e0e\u6c89\u79ef\u91d1\u5c5e\u819c\u539a\u5ea6\u7684\u5173\u7cfb\u3002\u6709\u6548\u4ecb\u8d28\u7406\u8bba\u7528\u4e8e\u62df\u5408\u8be5\u5173\u7cfb\u4ee5\u4ece\u7269\u7406\u4e0a\u89e3\u91ca\u4e2d\u7ea2\u5916\u53ef\u8c03\u6027\u3002\u53d1\u5c04\u7387\u662f\u5728 \u03bb = 10 \u00b5m \u4e0b\u6d4b\u91cf\u548c\u8ba1\u7b97\u7684\u3002\u63d2\u56fe\u662f\u7535\u78c1\u6ce2\u5728\u5206\u5c42\u4ecb\u8d28\u4e2d\u4f20\u64ad\u7684\u793a\u610f\u56fe\u3002\u7528\u4e8e\u5f97\u51fa\u7edf\u8ba1\u6570\u636e\u7684\u6837\u672c\u91cf\u4e3a 5\uff0c\u8bef\u5dee\u6761\u8868\u793a\u5e73\u5747\u503c\u27e9\u00b1\u27e9\u6807\u51c6\u5dee\u3002<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-246525\" src=\"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/01\/\u56fe3-16.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"700\" height=\"553\" srcset=\"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/01\/\u56fe3-16.png 700w, \/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/01\/\u56fe3-16-300x237.png 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 700px) 100vw, 700px\" \/><\/p>\n<p>\u56fe3\uff1aPt \u4fee\u9970\u63d0\u9ad8\u6027\u80fd\u7684\u8868\u5f81\u548c\u7406\u8bba\u89e3\u91ca\u3002 (a) \u5728\u6709\u548c\u6ca1\u6709 Pt \u4fee\u9970\u7684\u900f\u660e\u7535\u6781\u4e0a\u6c89\u79ef\u7684 Cu \u5f62\u8c8c\u7684 SEM \u56fe\u50cf\u3002\u4f4e\u500d\u7387\u548c\u9ad8\u500d\u7387\u56fe\u50cf\u7684\u6bd4\u4f8b\u5c3a\u5206\u522b\u4e3a 10 \u00b5m \u548c 1 \u00b5m\u3002 (b) Cu \u8584\u819c\u7684 FTIR \u5149\u8c31\u6c89\u79ef\u5728\u88f8\u9732\u7684\u548c Pt \u4fee\u9970\u7684\u77f3\u58a8\u70ef\u900f\u660e\u7535\u6781\u4e0a\u3002\u4e24\u4e2a\u6837\u54c1\u90fd\u6d82\u6709\u76f8\u540c\u7684\u7535\u8377\u5bc6\u5ea6\uff0c0.175 C cm<sup>-2<\/sup>\u3002 (c) DFT \u8ba1\u7b97\u7684\u539f\u5b50\u56fe\u3002 (d) \u886c\u5e95\uff08Pt \u6216\u77f3\u58a8\u70ef\uff09\u4e0eCu \u539f\u5b50\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u8ba1\u7b97\u5438\u9644\u80fd\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u4e0d\u540c\u886c\u5e95\u4e0a\u4e24\u4e2a\u76f8\u90bbCu \u539f\u5b50\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u76f8\u4e92\u4f5c\u7528\u80fd\u3002\u8bef\u5dee\u7ebf\u4ee3\u8868\u5e73\u5747\u503c\u27e9\u00b1\u27e9\u6807\u51c6\u5dee\u3002<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-246526\" src=\"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/01\/\u56fe4-16.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"661\" height=\"748\" srcset=\"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/01\/\u56fe4-16.png 661w, \/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/01\/\u56fe4-16-265x300.png 265w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 661px) 100vw, 661px\" \/><\/p>\n<p>\u56fe4\uff1a\u56db\u5b63\u8282\u80fd\u5e94\u7528\u7684\u667a\u80fd\u5efa\u7b51\u5916\u5899\u7ed3\u6784\u3002 (a) \u5177\u6709\u8f90\u5c04\u70ed\u7ba1\u7406\u7684\u667a\u80fd\u5efa\u7b51\u56f4\u62a4\u7ed3\u6784\u65b9\u6848\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u4e0d\u65ad\u8c03\u6574\u53d1\u5c04\u7387\uff0c\u5efa\u7b51\u7269\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u6240\u6709\u5b63\u8282\u6709\u6548\u5730\u4fdd\u6301\u70ed\u8212\u9002\u6027\u3002 (b) \u4e0d\u540c\u56f4\u62a4\u7ed3\u6784\u7684\u5efa\u7b51\u8868\u9762\u5728\u4e0d\u540c\u73af\u5883\u6e29\u5ea6\u4e0b\u7684\u70ed\u635f\u5931\u3002\u7528\u4e8e\u5f97\u51fa\u7edf\u8ba1\u6570\u636e\u7684\u6837\u672c\u91cf\u4e3a 5\uff0c\u8bef\u5dee\u6761\u8868\u793a\u5e73\u5747\u503c\u27e9\u00b1\u27e9\u6807\u51c6\u5dee\u3002 (c) \u91c7\u7528\u7535\u81f4\u53d8\u8272\u88c5\u7f6e\u7684\u5efa\u7b51\u7269\u5168\u5e74\u8fd0\u884c\u7684\u6696\u901a\u7a7a\u8c03\u8282\u80fd\u548c\u8282\u80fd\u767e\u5206\u6bd4\u3002 (d) \u7f8e\u56fd\u6240\u6709 15 \u4e2a\u6c14\u5019\u533a\u7684\u7535\u81f4\u53d8\u8272\u88c5\u7f6e\u5efa\u7b51\u5916\u5899\u8282\u80fd\u56fe\u3002 (e) \u5b89\u88c5\/\u672a\u5b89\u88c5\u52a8\u6001\u53d1\u5c04\u7387\u5efa\u7b51\u5916\u5899\u7684\u4e0d\u540c\u9694\u70ed\u5efa\u7b51\u7684 HVAC \u80fd\u6e90\u6d88\u8017\u3002<\/p>\n<ol start=\"5\">\n<li>\u603b\u7ed3\uff1a<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>\u672c\u7814\u7a76\u5f00\u53d1\u4e86\u4e00\u79cd\u7528\u4e8e\u5efa\u7b51\u7269\u6e29\u5ea6\u8c03\u8282\u7684\u6c34\u6027\u7535\u53ef\u5207\u6362\u7535\u81f4\u53d8\u8272\u5efa\u7b51\u56f4\u62a4\u7ed3\u6784\u3002\u9996\u5148\uff0c\u8fdb\u884c\u4e86\u5168\u9762\u7684\u5b9e\u9a8c\u6765\u8bc1\u660e\u94dc\u6c34\u7535\u89e3\u8d28\u7684\u597d\u5904\u3002\u6c34\u6027\u7535\u89e3\u8d28\u7684\u4e0d\u53ef\u71c3\u6027\u6709\u52a9\u4e8e\u5b89\u5168\u7684\u5efa\u7b51\u5e94\u7528\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u53bb\u9664 Br<sup>3-<\/sup>\/Br<sup>&#8211;<\/sup> \u6c27\u5316\u8fd8\u539f\u5bf9\uff0c\u91d1\u5c5e\u6c89\u79ef\u663e\u793a\u51fa\u975e\u6325\u53d1\u6027\u53ef\u8c03\u6027\uff0c\u70ed\u53d1\u5c04\u7387\u8c03\u63a7\u8303\u56f4\u4e3a 0.85\uff0c\u5177\u6709\u957f\u671f\u8010\u4e45\u6027\u3002\u5176\u6b21\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u901a\u8fc7\u5404\u79cd\u8868\u5f81\u6280\u672f\u548c DFT \u6a21\u62df\u4ece\u6839\u672c\u4e0a\u89e3\u91ca\u4e86 Pt \u6539\u6027\u5bf9\u5747\u5300\u7535\u6c89\u79ef\u7684\u597d\u5904\u3002\u6700\u540e\uff0c\u5c3d\u7ba1\u9694\u70ed\u6750\u6599\u5177\u6709\u826f\u597d\u7684\u8282\u80fd\u80fd\u529b\uff0c\u4f46\u4e0e\u5c06\u989d\u5916\u7684\u9694\u70ed\u6750\u6599\u5b89\u88c5\u5230\u5899\u58c1\u548c\u5c4b\u9876\u7684\u590d\u6742\u8fc7\u7a0b\u76f8\u6bd4\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u52a8\u6001\u53d1\u5c04\u7387\u88c5\u7f6e\u4e3a\u8282\u80fd\u6539\u9020\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u66f4\u65b9\u4fbf\u7684\u9009\u62e9\uff0c\u7279\u522b\u662f\u5bf9\u4e8e\u9694\u70ed\u6548\u679c\u5dee\u7684\u5efa\u7b51\u7269\u5728\u5bd2\u51b7\u5730\u533a\u548c\u5386\u53f2\u5efa\u7b51\u4e2d\u3002\u503c\u5f97\u6ce8\u610f\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u672a\u6765\u9700\u8981\u52aa\u529b\u964d\u4f4e\u539f\u6750\u6599\u548c\u5236\u9020\u5de5\u827a\u7684\u6210\u672c\uff0c\u4ee5\u6269\u5927\u8bbe\u5907\u89c4\u6a21\u3002\u5728\u8865\u5145\u8ba8\u8bba\u4e2d\u5206\u6790\u4e86\u7535\u81f4\u53d8\u8272\u4e2d\u7ea2\u5916\u5efa\u7b51\u56f4\u62a4\u7ed3\u6784\uff08\u758f\u6c34\u5904\u7406\u3001\u8bbe\u5907\u6210\u672c\u3001\u6539\u9020\u7b49\uff09\u7684\u5f53\u524d\u5c40\u9650\u6027\u548c\u672a\u6765\u65b9\u5411\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u5e0c\u671b\u8fd9\u9879\u7814\u7a76\u80fd\u591f\u4e3a\u8bbe\u8ba1\u7528\u4e8e\u667a\u80fd\u5efa\u7b51\u56f4\u62a4\u7ed3\u6784\u7684\u70ed\u53d1\u5c04\u7387\u8c03\u5236\u7684\u53ef\u6301\u7eed\u7535\u81f4\u200b\u200b\u53d8\u8272\u5668\u4ef6\u94fa\u5e73\u9053\u8def\uff0c\u5e76\u52a0\u6df1\u5bf9\u53ef\u9006\u91d1\u5c5e\u7535\u6c89\u79ef\u7684\u57fa\u672c\u7406\u89e3\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u53c2\u8003\u6587\u732e\uff1a<a href=\"https:\/\/www.nature.com\/articles\/s41893-022-01023-2\">https:\/\/www.nature.com\/articles\/s41893-022-01023-2<\/a><\/p>\n<p>\u672c\u6587\u7531\u4f5c\u8005\u4f9b\u7a3f<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u7814\u7a76\u80cc\u666f \u5efa\u7b51\u7269\u5360\u5168\u7403\u80fd\u6e90\u6d88\u8017\u7684\u6bd4\u4f8b\u9ad8\u8fbe 30%\uff0c\u6392\u653e\u7684\u6e29\u5ba4\u6c14\u4f53\u5360\u5168\u7403\u6e29\u5ba4\u6c14\u4f53\u7684 10%\uff0c\u8fd9\u5bf9\u53ef\u6301\u7eed\u53d1\u5c55\u7684\u672a\u6765\u9020\u6210\u4e86\u73af\u5883\u548c\u7ecf\u6d4e\u6311\u6218\u3002\u5728\u5982\u6b64\u5de8\u5927\u7684\u80fd\u6e90\u6d88\u8017\u4e2d\uff0c\u7ea6 &#8230;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":41672,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[2],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-246519","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-keji"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/246519"}],"collection":[{"href":"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/41672"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=246519"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/246519\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":246527,"href":"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/246519\/revisions\/246527"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=246519"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=246519"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=246519"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}