{"id":245031,"date":"2022-12-23T08:43:21","date_gmt":"2022-12-23T00:43:21","guid":{"rendered":"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/?p=245031"},"modified":"2022-12-23T08:43:21","modified_gmt":"2022-12-23T00:43:21","slug":"3d%e6%89%93%e5%8d%b0%e7%99%bb%e4%b8%8a%e6%9c%80%e6%96%b0science","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/?p=245031","title":{"rendered":"3D\u6253\u5370\u767b\u4e0a\u6700\u65b0Science!"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><strong>\u4e00\u3001\u3010\u5bfc\u8bfb\u3011<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u5728\u7eb3\u7c73\u79d1\u6280\u9886\u57df\uff0c\u591a\u6750\u6599\u76843D\u7eb3\u7c73\u5236\u9020\u4e00\u76f4\u662f\u4eba\u4eec\u8ffd\u6c42\u7684\u76ee\u6807\u3002\u5927\u591a\u65703D\u7eb3\u7c73\u5236\u9020\u6280\u672f\u4f9d\u8d56\u4e8e\u5149\u523b\u65b9\u6cd5\u6765\u521b\u5efa\u5177\u6709\u7eb3\u7c73\u7ea7\u5206\u8fa8\u7387\u7684\u590d\u6742\u7ed3\u6784\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u5149\u5f15\u53d1\u7684\u5316\u5b66\u53cd\u5e94\uff08\u5982\u5149\u805a\u5408\u548c\u5149\u8fd8\u539f\uff09\u81f3\u5173\u91cd\u8981\u3002\u5c3d\u7ba1\u6709\u8bb8\u591a\u5c1d\u8bd5\uff0c\u7528\u4e8e\u7eb3\u7c73\u5236\u9020\u7684\u6750\u6599\u9009\u62e9\u5728\u5f88\u5927\u7a0b\u5ea6\u4e0a\u4ecd\u7136\u5c40\u9650\u4e8e\u805a\u5408\u7269\u6750\u6599\u6216\u91d1\u5c5e\u6750\u6599\u3002\u5728\u4e0d\u635f\u5bb3\u73b0\u6709\u7ed3\u6784\u590d\u6742\u6027\u3001\u7eb3\u7c73\u7ea7\u7279\u5f81\u5c3a\u5bf8\u548c\u6750\u6599\u529f\u80fd\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\uff0c\u4e3a\u66f4\u5e7f\u6cdb\u7684\u6750\u6599\u7c7b\u522b\u63d0\u4f9b\u5236\u9020\u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6848\u4ecd\u7136\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u5173\u952e\u7684\u6311\u6218\u3002\u539f\u5219\u4e0a\uff0c\u81ea\u4e0b\u800c\u4e0a\u7684\u8fc7\u7a0b\u5e94\u8be5\u666e\u904d\u9002\u7528\u4e8e\u5236\u9020\u4efb\u4f55\u6750\u6599\u7684\u7eb3\u7c73\u7ed3\u6784\uff0c\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u76ee\u524d\u7814\u7a76\u65b9\u6cd5\u90fd\u6ca1\u6709\u63d0\u4f9b\u53ef\u63a8\u5e7f\u7684\u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6848\u3002<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u4e8c\u3001\u3010\u6210\u679c\u63a0\u5f71\u3011<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u8fd1\u65e5\uff0c<strong>\u9999\u6e2f\u4e2d\u6587\u5927\u5b66\u9648\u4e16\u7948\u6559\u6388\u3001\u5361\u5185\u57fa\u6885\u9686\u5927\u5b66\u62db\u6cf3\u6b23\u6559\u6388<\/strong>\u53d7\u6c34\u51dd\u80f6\u901a\u8fc7\u5176\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u76f8\u4e92\u4f5c\u7528\u6355\u83b7\u5404\u79cd\u6750\u6599\u7684\u542f\u53d1\uff0c\u63d0\u51fa\u4e86\u4e00\u79cd\u5229\u7528\u5305\u62ec\u91d1\u5c5e\u3001\u91d1\u5c5e\u5408\u91d1\u3001\u4e8c\u7ef4\u6750\u6599\u3001\u6c27\u5316\u7269\u3001\u91d1\u521a\u77f3\u3001\u4e0a\u8f6c\u6362\u6750\u6599\u3001\u534a\u5bfc\u4f53\u3001\u805a\u5408\u7269\u3001\u751f\u7269\u6750\u6599\u3001\u5206\u5b50\u6676\u4f53\u548c\u6cb9\u58a8\u7684\u6750\u6599\u5e93\u6765\u5236\u9020\u4efb\u610f3D\u7eb3\u7c73\u7ed3\u6784\u7684\u7b56\u7565\u3002\u5177\u4f53\u800c\u8a00\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u98de\u79d2\u5149\u7247\u56fe\u6848\u5316\u7684\u6c34\u51dd\u80f6\u7528\u4f5c\u6a21\u677f\uff0c\u5141\u8bb8\u76f4\u63a5\u7ec4\u88c5\u6750\u6599\u4ee5\u5f62\u6210\u9884\u8bbe\u8ba1\u7684\u7eb3\u7c73\u7ed3\u6784\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u5fae\u8c03\u66dd\u5149\u7b56\u7565\u548c\u56fe\u6848\u5316\u51dd\u80f6\u7684\u7279\u5f81\uff0c\u5b9e\u73b0\u4e8620-200 nm\u5206\u8fa8\u7387\u76842D\u548c3D\u7ed3\u6784\u3002\u7814\u7a76\u4eba\u5458\u4ee5\u6b64\u5236\u9020\u4e86\u7eb3\u7c73\u5668\u4ef6\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u52a0\u5bc6\u5149\u5b66\u5b58\u50a8\u548c\u5fae\u7535\u6781\uff0c\u4ee5\u5c55\u793a\u5176\u8bbe\u8ba1\u7684\u529f\u80fd\u548c\u7cbe\u5ea6\u3002\u7ed3\u679c\u8868\u660e\uff0c\u672c\u7814\u7a76\u65b9\u6cd5\u4e3a\u4e0d\u540c\u7c7b\u522b\u6750\u6599\u7684\u7eb3\u7c73\u5236\u9020\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6848\uff0c\u5e76\u4e3a\u590d\u6742\u7eb3\u7c73\u5668\u4ef6\u7684\u8bbe\u8ba1\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6848\u3002\u76f8\u5173\u7814\u7a76\u6210\u679c\u4ee5\u9898\u4e3a\u201c<strong>Three-dimensional nanofabrication via ultrafast laser patterning and kinetically regulated material assembly<\/strong>\u201d\u53d1\u8868\u5728\u77e5\u540d\u671f\u520a<strong><em>Science<\/em><\/strong>\u4e0a\u3002<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-245032\" src=\"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/12\/0-8.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"600\" height=\"246\" srcset=\"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/12\/0-8.png 600w, \/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/12\/0-8-300x123.png 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 600px) 100vw, 600px\" \/><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u4e09\u3001\u3010\u56fe\u6587\u5bfc\u8bfb\u3011<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u00a0<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-245033\" src=\"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/12\/1-5.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"600\" height=\"360\" srcset=\"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/12\/1-5.jpg 600w, \/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/12\/1-5-300x180.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 600px) 100vw, 600px\" \/><\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u56fe\u4e00\u3001\u7eb3\u7c73\u5236\u9020\u7684\u8bbe\u7f6e\u3001\u8fc7\u7a0b\u548c\u7ed3\u679c<\/strong><strong> \u00a9 2022 AAAS<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-245034\" src=\"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/12\/2-4.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"600\" height=\"643\" srcset=\"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/12\/2-4.jpg 600w, \/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/12\/2-4-280x300.jpg 280w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 600px) 100vw, 600px\" \/><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u56fe\u4e8c\u3001\u5236\u9020\u6750\u6599\u79cd\u7c7b\u7684\u5c55\u793a<\/strong><strong> \u00a9 2022 AAAS<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-245035\" src=\"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/12\/3-6.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"600\" height=\"457\" srcset=\"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/12\/3-6.jpg 600w, \/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/12\/3-6-300x229.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 600px) 100vw, 600px\" \/><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u56fe\u4e09\u3001\u6700\u5c0f\u7279\u5f81\u5c3a\u5bf8\u7684\u7eb3\u7c73\u7ed3\u6784<\/strong><strong> \u00a9 2022 AAAS<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-245036\" src=\"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/12\/4-4.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"600\" height=\"486\" srcset=\"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/12\/4-4.jpg 600w, \/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/12\/4-4-300x243.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 600px) 100vw, 600px\" \/><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u56fe\u56db\u3001\u5149\u5b66\u884d\u5c04\u5143\u4ef6\uff08<\/strong><strong>DOEs<\/strong><strong>\uff09\u7684\u5236\u4f5c\u53ca\u5176\u5728\u4e09\u7ef4\u5149\u5b58\u50a8\u548c\u52a0\u5bc6\u4e2d\u7684\u5e94\u7528<\/strong><strong> \u00a9 2022 AAAS<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u56db\u3001\u3010\u524d\u666f\u5c55\u671b\u3011<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u5728\u4f20\u7edf\u7684\u7eb3\u7c73\u79d1\u5b66\u4e2d\uff0c\u5c06\u6750\u6599\u76f4\u63a5\u7ec4\u88c5\u6210\u590d\u6742\u76843D\u7ed3\u6784\u9700\u8981\u590d\u6742\u7684\u5316\u5b66\u53cd\u5e94\u548c\u5b9a\u5236\u7684\u6253\u5370\u8bbe\u7f6e\u3002\u672c\u7814\u7a76\u5c55\u793a\u4e86\u52a8\u529b\u5b66\u63a7\u5236\u5728\u64cd\u7eb5\u5404\u79cd\u6750\u6599\u7684\u7ec4\u88c5\u4e2d\u7684\u5fae\u5999\u4f7f\u7528\u3002\u539f\u5219\u4e0a\uff0c\u8be5\u65b9\u6cd5\u53ef\u4ee5\u5f88\u5bb9\u6613\u5730\u6269\u5c55\u5230\u5176\u4ed6\u6c34\u6eb6\u6027\u6216\u5206\u6563\u6027\u6750\u6599\uff0c\u800c\u65e0\u9700\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u7684\u5316\u5b66\u8bbe\u8ba1\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u5c06\u8be5\u7b56\u7565\u5e94\u7528\u4e8e\u5176\u4ed6\u9ad8\u901a\u91cf\u5149\u5b66\u5e73\u53f0\u6216\u504f\u632f\u4f18\u5316\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u6269\u5c55\u5176\u5e94\u7528\u8303\u56f4\u3002\u51ed\u501f\u5df2\u8bc1\u660e\u7684\u901a\u91cf\u3001\u5206\u8fa8\u7387\u548c\u6750\u6599\u901a\u7528\u6027\uff0c\u7814\u7a76\u4eba\u5458\u65b0\u5236\u9020\u5e73\u53f0\u5728\u521b\u9020\u65b0\u7684\u529f\u80fd\u6027\u548c\u751f\u7269\u76f8\u5bb9\u6027\u5fae\u5668\u4ef6\u3001\u5149\u5b66\u8d85\u6750\u6599\u548c\u67d4\u6027\u7535\u5b50\u4ea7\u54c1\u65b9\u9762\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u4e00\u79cd\u98a0\u8986\u6027\u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6848\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u4ea7\u54c1\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u5f71\u54cd\u5149\u5b66\u3001\u7eb3\u7c73\u6280\u672f\u548c\u751f\u7269\u6280\u672f\u9886\u57df\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6587\u732e\u94fe\u63a5\uff1a<a href=\"https:\/\/www.science.org\/doi\/10.1126\/science.abm8420\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Three-dimensional nanofabrication via ultrafast laser patterning and kinetically regulated material assembly<\/a> (<em>Science<\/em> <strong>2022<\/strong>, <em>378<\/em>, 1325-1331)<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u4e00\u3001\u3010\u5bfc\u8bfb\u3011 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