{"id":244812,"date":"2022-12-15T16:01:31","date_gmt":"2022-12-15T08:01:31","guid":{"rendered":"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/?p=244812"},"modified":"2022-12-15T16:01:31","modified_gmt":"2022-12-15T08:01:31","slug":"%e6%b8%85%e5%8d%8e%e5%a4%a7%e5%ad%a6%e6%9c%80%e6%96%b0adv-sci-%ef%bc%9a%e8%b6%85%e9%95%bf%e5%8d%8a%e5%af%bc%e4%bd%93%e5%8f%8c%e5%a3%81%e7%a2%b3%e7%ba%b3%e7%b1%b3%e7%ae%a1%e7%9a%84%e5%88%86%e5%ad%90","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/?p=244812","title":{"rendered":"\u6e05\u534e\u5927\u5b66\u6700\u65b0Adv.Sci.\uff1a\u8d85\u957f\u534a\u5bfc\u4f53\u53cc\u58c1\u78b3\u7eb3\u7c73\u7ba1\u7684\u5206\u5b50\u8fdb\u5316\u751f\u957f"},"content":{"rendered":"<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><strong><b>\u89e3\u8bfb-\u8d85\u957f\u534a\u5bfc\u4f53\u53cc\u58c1\u78b3\u7eb3\u7c73\u7ba1\u7684\u5206\u5b50\u8fdb\u5316\u751f\u957f<\/b><\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u57fa\u4e8e\u7279\u5b9a\u6a21\u677f\u7684\u81ea\u7ec4\u88c5\u5728\u751f\u7269\u754c\u5177\u6709\u666e\u904d\u6027\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u8de8\u8d8a\u591a\u4e2a\u5c3a\u5ea6\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u53ef\u4ee5\u7531\u975e\u624b\u6027\u7684\u57fa\u5143\u5408\u6210\u624b\u6027\u7ed3\u6784\u3002\u6a21\u677f\u81ea\u7ec4\u88c5\u4e0e\u751f\u547d\u8d77\u6e90\u548c\u751f\u7269\u5206\u5b50\u8fdb\u5316\u5bc6\u5207\u76f8\u5173\uff0c\u4f9d\u8d56\u4e8e\u6536\u96c6\u80fd\u91cf\u7684\u80fd\u529b\u548c\u6a21\u677f\u590d\u5236\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u76f8\u4e92\u4f5c\u7528\u3002\u6a21\u677f\u590d\u5236\u4e00\u822c\u4ee5\u81ea\u50ac\u5316\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u8fdb\u884c\u3002\u5c3d\u7ba1\u5982\u6b64\uff0c\u5c0f\u5206\u5b50\u81ea\u50ac\u5316\u548c\u6a21\u677f\u805a\u5408\u7269\u7684\u53cd\u5c04\u6027\u81ea\u50ac\u5316\u662f\u622a\u7136\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u3002\u524d\u8005\u9700\u8981\u591a\u79cd\u5f62\u5f0f\u7684\u5316\u5b66\u53cd\u5e94\u6b65\u9aa4\uff0c\u800c\u6a21\u677f\u805a\u5408\u7269\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u8fed\u4ee3\u7b80\u5355\u7684\u53cd\u5e94\u8fdb\u884c\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u5176\u81ea\u50ac\u5316\u8868\u73b0\u51fa\u66f4\u6709\u7279\u5f02\u6027\u7684\u884c\u4e3a\uff0c\u4ea7\u751f\u4e86\u72ec\u7279\u7684\u6a21\u677f\u81ea\u50ac\u5316(TAC)\u673a\u5236\u3002\u5728TAC\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\uff0c\u4e0d\u540c\u8def\u5f84\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u52a8\u529b\u5b66\u7ade\u4e89\u5bf9\u6700\u7ec8\u4ea7\u7269\u5206\u5e03\u8d77\u51b3\u5b9a\u6027\u4f5c\u7528\uff0c\u800c\u7ade\u4e89\u7684\u6807\u51c6\u662f\u52a8\u529b\u5b66\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u5bfc\u81f4\u4ea7\u7269\u7ec4\u6210\u5bf9\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u624b\u6027\u7ec4\u88c5\u4f53\u5b58\u5728\u504f\u597d\u3002\u72ec\u7279\u7684\u81ea\u50ac\u5316\u8fed\u4ee3\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u6b63\u53cd\u9988\uff0c\u4f7f\u5f97\u5177\u6709\u66f4\u5927\u52a8\u529b\u5b66\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u7684\u7ec4\u88c5\u4f53\u5728\u4ea7\u7269\u4e2d\u5360\u6bd4\u66f4\u9ad8\uff0c\u7531\u6b64\u63a8\u52a8\u65e0\u751f\u547d\u7269\u8d28\u7684\u8fdb\u5316\u3002\u81ea\u7ec4\u88c5\u5236\u5907\u4f34\u968f\u7740\u6a21\u677f\u81ea\u50ac\u5316\u5faa\u73af\u548c\u805a\u96c6\u80fd\u91cf\u7684\u80fd\u529b\uff0c\u5f15\u8d77\u751f\u7269\u4f53\u7cfb\u4e2d\u7684\u624b\u6027\u4ea7\u751f\u548c\u71b5\u51cf\u73b0\u8c61\u3002\u5177\u6709\u7c7b\u4f3c\u751f\u7269\u7279\u5f81\u7684\u975e\u751f\u7269\u7cfb\u7edf\u5177\u6709\u91cd\u8981\u610f\u4e49\uff0c\u4f46\u5f88\u5c11\u51fa\u73b0\u3002<\/p>\n<p><strong><b>\u00a0<\/b><\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><strong><b>[\u6210\u679c\u63a0\u5f71]<\/b><\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong><b>\u5728\u8fd9\u9879\u7814\u7a76\u4e2d\uff0c\u6e05\u534e\u5927\u5b66\u9b4f\u98de\u6559\u6388<\/b><\/strong><strong><b>\u3001<\/b><\/strong><strong><b>\u6731\u632f\u5174\u52a9\u7406\u7814\u7a76\u5458<\/b><\/strong><strong><b>\u8bfe\u9898\u7ec4\uff0c<\/b><\/strong><strong><b>\u5229\u7528\u7cbe\u786e\u8c03\u63a7\u7684\u5b9e\u9a8c\u8bbe\u8ba1\u8bc1\u660e\u4e86\u8d85\u957f\u78b3\u7eb3\u7c73\u7ba1\u5236\u5907<\/b><\/strong><strong><b>\u8868\u73b0\u51fa<\/b><\/strong><strong><b>\u7684<\/b><\/strong><strong><b>\u5206\u5b50\u8fdb\u5316<\/b><\/strong><strong><b>\u7279\u5f81\uff0c\u63ed\u793a\u4e86\u6a21\u677f\u81ea\u50ac\u5316\u751f\u957f\u624b\u6027\u7ec4\u88c5<\/b><\/strong><strong><b>\u4f53<\/b><\/strong><strong><b>\u7684\u4f18\u52bf\uff0c\u9010\u6b65\u5bcc\u96c6\u7684\u624b\u6027\u5206\u5e03<\/b><\/strong><strong><b>\u548c\u76f8\u5e94\u7684<\/b><\/strong><strong><b>\u71b5\u51cf<\/b><\/strong><strong><b>\u884c\u4e3a<\/b><\/strong><strong><b>\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u73af\u5883\u6548\u5e94\u5bf9\u8fdb\u5316\u751f\u957f\u7684\u5f71\u54cd<\/b><\/strong>\u3002\u5177\u4f53\u6765\u8bf4\uff0c\u7f3a\u9677\u578b\u548c\u91d1\u5c5e\u6027\u7684\u78b3\u7eb3\u7c73\u7ba1\u5728\u52a8\u529b\u5b66\u7ade\u4e89\u4e2d\u8868\u73b0\u51fa\u76f8\u5bf9\u4e8e\u534a\u5bfc\u4f53\u6027\u78b3\u7eb3\u7c73\u7ba1\u7684\u52a3\u52bf\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u5177\u6709\u53cc\u58c1\u548c\u7279\u5b9a\u624b\u6027\u6307\u6570\u7684\u78b3\u7eb3\u7c73\u7ba1\u7531\u4e8e\u5206\u5b50\u534f\u540c\u8fdb\u5316\u800c\u66f4\u5360\u4f18\u52bf\u3002\u78b3\u7ba1\u5728\u751f\u957f\u4e2d\u6574\u4f53\u8868\u73b0\u51fa\u660e\u663e\u7684\u8fdb\u5316\u8d8b\u52bf\uff0c\u671d\u7740\u5305\u542b\u81f3\u5c11\u4e00\u5c42\u58c1\u63a5\u8fd1(2n,n)\u624b\u6027\u6307\u6570\u7684\u5b8c\u7f8e\u534a\u5bfc\u4f53\u6027\u53cc\u58c1\u7ba1\uff08s-DWNTs\uff09\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u53d1\u73b0\u662f\u5bf9\u78b3\u7eb3\u7c73\u7ba1\u9009\u62e9\u6027\u751f\u957f\u673a\u7406\u7684\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u6df1\u5165\u7406\u89e3\u548c\u89e3\u6790\uff0c\u4e3a\u5ba1\u89c6\u78b3\u7eb3\u7c73\u7ba1\u751f\u957f\u4e2d\u7684\u52a8\u529b\u5b66\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u5168\u65b0\u7684\u5206\u5b50\u8fdb\u5316\u601d\u8def\uff0c\u4e3a\u5b9e\u73b0\u78b3\u7eb3\u7c73\u7ba1\u4e43\u81f3\u5176\u4ed6\u624b\u6027\u6750\u6599\u7684\u9009\u62e9\u6027\u5b8c\u7f8e\u5236\u5907\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u65b0\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u3002\u76f8\u5173\u8bba\u6587\u4ee5\u9898\u4e3a\uff1a\u201c<em><i>Molecular Evolutionary Growth of Ultralong Semiconducting Double-Walled Carbon Nanotubes<\/i><\/em>\u201d\u53d1\u8868\u5728<em><i>Advances<\/i><\/em><em><i>\u00a0<\/i><\/em><em><i>Science<\/i><\/em>\u4e0a\u3002<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-244813\" src=\"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/12\/\u56fe\u72471-9.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"697\" height=\"277\" srcset=\"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/12\/\u56fe\u72471-9.png 697w, \/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/12\/\u56fe\u72471-9-300x119.png 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 697px) 100vw, 697px\" \/><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><strong><b>[\u6838\u5fc3\u521b\u65b0\u70b9]<\/b><\/strong><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><b><\/b><strong><b>\u672c\u5de5\u4f5c\u521b\u65b0\u6027\u5c55\u793a<\/b><\/strong><strong><b>\u4e86<\/b><\/strong><strong><b>\u7531TAC\u673a\u5236\u51b3\u5b9a\u7684\u8d85\u957fCNTs\u7684\u5206\u5b50\u8fdb\u5316\u751f\u957f<\/b><\/strong><strong><b>\uff0c\u63ed\u793a\u4e86\u6a21\u677f\u81ea\u50ac\u5316\u751f\u957f\u624b\u6027\u7ec4\u88c5\u4f53\u7684\u4f18\u52bf<\/b><\/strong>\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u672c\u5de5\u4f5c\u63ed\u793a\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u6e05\u6670\u7684\u8c03\u63a7\u7279\u5b9a\u5c42\u624b\u6027\u7684\u8fdb\u5316\u751f\u957f\u8d8b\u52bf\uff0c\u671d\u5411\u5305\u542b\u81f3\u5c11\u4e00\u5c42\u58c1\u63a5\u8fd1(2n,n)\u624b\u6027\u6307\u6570\u7684\u5b8c\u7f8e\u534a\u5bfc\u4f53\u6027\u53cc\u58c1\u7ba1\uff08s-DWNTs\uff09<\/li>\n<li>\u8fd9\u79cd\u5206\u5b50\u8fdb\u5316\u751f\u957f\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u4e00\u79cd\u8c03\u63a7\u8026\u5408\u4f53\u7cfb\u4e2d\u5c40\u90e8\u624b\u6027\u7684\u7b56\u7565\uff0c\u6709\u52a9\u4e8e\u5236\u5907\u5177\u6709\u590d\u6742\u62d3\u6251\u539f\u5b50\u7ed3\u6784\u548c\u52a8\u529b\u5b66\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u7684\u624b\u6027\u6750\u6599\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><strong><b>\u00a0<\/b><\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong><b>\u00a0<\/b><\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><strong><b>[\u6570\u636e\u6982\u89c8]<\/b><\/strong><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><b><\/b><strong><b>\u5e26\u9699\u51b3\u5b9a<\/b><\/strong><strong><b>\u7684\u521d\u6b65\u8fdb\u5316\u8d8b\u52bf<\/b><\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><strong><b>\u00a0<\/b><\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u5728\u672c\u5de5\u4f5c\u4e2d\uff0c\u6839\u636e\u62c9\u66fc\u5149\u8c31\u7ed3\u679c\uff0c\u5c06CNTs\u9996\u5148\u533a\u5206\u4e3a\u91d1\u5c5e\u6027CNTs(m-CNTs)\u3001\u534a\u5bfc\u4f53\u6027CNTs(s-CNTs)\u548c\u5177\u6709\u7f3a\u9677\u7684CNTs(d-CNTs)\u3002\u672c\u5de5\u4f5c\u901a\u8fc7G\u5cf0\u7684\u7ebf\u578b\u533a\u5206s-CNTs\u548cm-CNTs\u3002\u8fd9\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u516c\u8ba4\u53ef\u9760\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u672c\u5de5\u4f5c\u5728\u8868\u5f81\u4e2d\u6d88\u9664\u4e86\u7a7a\u6c14\u7684\u5e72\u6270\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u7531\u4e8e\u5916\u5f84\u7684\u7a84\u5206\u5e03\u548c\u5c42\u95f4\u7684\u91cf\u5b50\u8026\u5408\uff0c\u6240\u5236\u5907\u7684\u5c11\u58c1\u78b3\u7eb3\u7c73\u7ba1\u4e0e\u672c\u5de5\u4f5c\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u6fc0\u5149\u6ce2\u957f\u5171\u632f\u3002\u5728CNT\u751f\u957f\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\uff0c\u603bCNTs\u7684\u6570\u91cf\u968f\u7740\u957f\u5ea6\u7684\u589e\u52a0\u800c\u51cf\u5c11\uff0c\u5982\u56fe1a\u6240\u793a\u3002\u5e76\u4e14\uff0c\u7f3a\u9677CNTs(d-CNTs)\u3001\u91d1\u5c5eCNTs(m-CNTs)\u548c\u534a\u5bfc\u4f53CNTs (s-CNTs)\u7684\u6570\u91cf\u5747\u968f\u957f\u5ea6\u5448\u6307\u6570\u8870\u51cf\uff0c\u4f46\u8870\u51cf\u901f\u7387\u5dee\u5f02\u6781\u5927\u3002\u7814\u7a76\u8005\u5b9a\u4e49\u4e86\u78b3\u7eb3\u7c73\u7ba1\u6570\u91cf\u968f\u7740\u957f\u5ea6\u51cf\u5c11\u7684\u534a\u8870\u957f\u5ea6\uff08\u4ee5\u6a21\u677f\u7ec4\u88c5\u4ee3\u6570\u8ba1\u7b97\uff09\uff0c\u4ee5\u8861\u91cf\u4e0d\u540c\u79cd\u7c7b\u78b3\u7ba1\u7684\u6570\u91cf\u8870\u51cf\u901f\u5ea6\u3002\u591a\u4e2a\u957f\u5ea6\u4f4d\u7f6e\u7684\u62c9\u66fc\u5149\u8c31\u8868\u660e\uff0c\u65e0\u7f3a\u9677\u7684s-CNTs\u660e\u663e\u9010\u6e10\u5bcc\u96c6(\u56fe1b-g)\uff0c\u8868\u660e\u968f\u7740\u751f\u957f\u65f6\u95f4\u7684\u589e\u52a0\uff0c\u8fdb\u5316\u751f\u957f\u8d8b\u52bf\u9010\u6e10\u660e\u663e\u3002\u5f53\u957f\u5ea6\u5927\u4e8e60 mm (\u56fe1f,g)\u65f6\uff0c\u6ca1\u6709\u51fa\u73b0D\u5cf0(1350 cm<sup>-1<\/sup>)\u6216\u91d1\u5c5e\u578bG\u5cf0(1580 cm<sup>-1<\/sup>)\u7684\u7279\u5f81\uff0c\u8868\u660e\u4e86\u8d85\u8fc7\u4e00\u5b9a\u957f\u5ea6\u540e\u5b58\u5728\u8d85\u9ad8\u7eaf\u5ea6\u7684\u65e0\u7f3a\u9677s-CNT\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u7ed3\u679c\u8868\u660e\uff0c\u51b3\u5b9a\u8fdb\u5316\u5dee\u5f02\u7684\u662f\u4f53\u73b0\u529f\u80fd\u5dee\u5f02\u7684\u5e26\u9699\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e5f\u4e0e\u751f\u7269\u4e16\u754c\u7684\u673a\u5236\u4e00\u81f4\u3002\u5177\u6709\u76f8\u90bb\u624b\u6027\u6307\u6570\u7684s-CNTs\u548cm-CNTs\u4ec5\u5728\u539f\u5b50\u7ed3\u6784\u4e0a\u8868\u73b0\u51fa\u5fae\u5c0f\u5dee\u5f02\u3002\u4f46s-CNTs\uff0c\u5c24\u5176\u662f\u7279\u5b9a\u5e26\u9699\u8303\u56f4\u5185\u7684s-CNTs\uff0c\u5176\u6a21\u677f\u7ec4\u88c5\u901f\u7387\u6bd4m-CNTs\u5927\u4e00\u4e2a\u6570\u91cf\u7ea7\u5de6\u53f3\uff0c\u8fd9\u8d4b\u4e88\u4e86\u7279\u5b9as-CNTs\u66f4\u5927\u7684\u52a8\u529b\u5b66\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u548c\u8fdb\u5316\u751f\u957f\u4f18\u52bf\u3002\u800c\u7ec4\u88c5\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u5f62\u6210\u7684\u7f3a\u9677\u4f1a\u7834\u574fsp<sup>2<\/sup>\u539f\u5b50\u7ed3\u6784\u548c\u76f8\u5e94\u7684\u5e26\u9699\u7ed3\u6784\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u6a21\u677f\u7ec4\u88c5\u4f53\u4e0e\u5e26\u9699\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u5f3a\u8026\u5408\u5173\u7cfb\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u4ece\u52a8\u529b\u5b66\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u548c\u8fdb\u5316\u751f\u957f\u7684\u89d2\u5ea6\u6765\u770b\uff0cd-CNTs\u5177\u6709\u660e\u663e\u52a3\u52bf\u3002\u5e26\u9699\u8026\u5408\u7684TAC\u52a8\u529b\u5b66\u5bfc\u81f4\u4e86s-CNT\u62e5\u6709\u4e09\u7c7b\u78b3\u7ba1\u4e2d\u6700\u5927\u7684\u534a\u8870\u671f\u957f\u5ea6L<sub>0.5<\/sub>\u22482.2\u00d710<sup>8<\/sup>\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u4e0e\u5176\u4ed6\u7c7b\u78b3\u7ba1\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u6b27\u51e0\u91cc\u5f97\u8ddd\u79bb\u5f88\u5927\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u90fd\u8868\u660es-CNT\u5728\u8fdb\u5316\u610f\u4e49\u4e0a\u7684\u72ec\u7279\u6027\uff0c\u751f\u957f\u4e5f\u8868\u73b0\u51fa\u671d\u5411\u65e0\u7f3a\u9677\u8d85\u957fs-CNTs\u5bcc\u96c6\u7684\u7c7b\u751f\u7269\u8fdb\u5316\u73b0\u8c61\u3002<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-244814\" src=\"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/12\/\u56fe\u72472-8.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"924\" height=\"522\" srcset=\"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/12\/\u56fe\u72472-8.png 924w, \/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/12\/\u56fe\u72472-8-300x169.png 300w, \/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/12\/\u56fe\u72472-8-768x434.png 768w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 924px) 100vw, 924px\" \/><\/p>\n<p>\u56fe1. \u9010\u6e10\u5411\u65e0\u7f3a\u9677\u8d85\u957f\u534a\u5bfc\u4f53CNTs\u8fdb\u5316\u751f\u957f\u00a9 2022 The Authors<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><b><\/b><strong><b>\u53cc\u58c1s-CNTs\u5728\u8fdb\u5316\u751f\u957f\u4e2d\u7684\u4f18\u8d8a\u6027<\/b><\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><strong><b>\u00a0<\/b><\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u5728\u8fdb\u5316\u751f\u957f\u4e2d\uff0c\u4e0ed-CNTs\u548cm-CNTs\u76f8\u6bd4\uff0cs-CNTs\u66f4\u5177\u4f18\u52bf\u3002\u62c9\u66fc\u5149\u8c31\u8868\u5f81\uff0c\u7279\u522b\u662f\u5176RBM\u6a21\u5f0f(\u56fe2a)\uff0c\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u63ed\u793a\u4e86\u4e0d\u540c\u7ba1\u58c1\u6570\u7684s-CNTs\u7684\u8fdb\u5316\u8fc7\u7a0b\u3002\u534a\u5bfc\u4f53\u6027\u5355\u58c1\u78b3\u7eb3\u7c73\u7ba1(s-SWNTs)\u548c\u534a\u5bfc\u4f53\u6027\u4e09\u58c1\u78b3\u7eb3\u7c73\u7ba1(s-TWNTs)\u8870\u51cf\u66f4\u5feb\uff0c\u800c\u534a\u5bfc\u4f53\u6027\u53cc\u58c1\u78b3\u7eb3\u7c73\u7ba1(s-DWNTs)\u5177\u6709\u6700\u957f\u7684\u534a\u8870\u671f\u957f\u5ea6L<sub>0.5<\/sub>\u22485.0\u00d710<sup>8<\/sup>\uff0c\u5982\u56fe2b\u6240\u793a\u3002\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u6bd4\u8f83s-CNTs\u6574\u4f53\u5185\u90e8\u7684\u534a\u8870\u671f\u957f\u5ea6L<sub>0.5<\/sub>\u53ef\u77e5\uff0c\u7531\u4e8es-SWNTs\u548cs-TWNTs\u7684\u5b58\u5728\uff0cs-CNT\u6574\u4f53\u7684\u8870\u51cf\u901f\u7387\u6bd4s-DWNTs\u5feb\u5f97\u591a\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0cs-DWNTs\u4e0es-TWNTs\u548cs-SWNTs\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u6b27\u51e0\u91cc\u5f97\u8ddd\u79bb\uff0c\u5747\u5206\u522b\u6bd4\u540e\u4e24\u8005\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u6b27\u51e0\u91cc\u5f97\u8ddd\u79bb\u957f4\u500d\u4ee5\u4e0a\uff0c<strong><b>\u8868\u660es-DWNTs\u5728\u8fdb\u5316\u610f\u4e49\u4e0a\u4e0es-TWNTs\u548cs-SWNTs\u5177\u6709\u660e\u663e\u7684\u533a\u522b(\u56fe2c)\u3002\u8fd9\u53ef\u80fd\u4e0eDWNTs\u72ec\u7279\u7684<\/b><\/strong><strong><b>\u7ed3\u6784<\/b><\/strong><strong><b>\u548c\u5c42\u4e0e\u5c42\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u76f8\u4e92\u4f5c\u7528\u6709\u5173<\/b><\/strong>\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u4e24\u5c42\u516c\u7528\u540c\u4e00\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u9897\u7c92\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u4e00\u5c42\u7684\u751f\u957f\u884c\u4e3a\u4e0e\u53e6\u4e00\u5c42\u7684\u751f\u957f\u884c\u4e3a\u660e\u663e\u76f8\u5173\u3002\u7531\u4e8e\u5c42\u95f4\u76f8\u4e92\u4f5c\u7528\u548c\u76f8\u4e92\u7ade\u4e89\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\uff0c\u5b83\u4eec\u7684\u6a21\u677f\u7ec4\u88c5\u5b58\u5728\u534f\u540c\u8fdb\u5316\u3002SWNTs\u7531\u4e8e\u7f3a\u4e4f\u534f\u540c\u8fdb\u5316\u548c\u4fdd\u62a4\uff0c\u8f83\u65e9\u88ab\u6dd8\u6c70\u3002\u800cTWNTs\u7684\u52a3\u52bf\u5728\u4e8e\u66f4\u590d\u6742\u7684\u591a\u5c42\u58c1\u5bfc\u81f4\u4e86\u8fc7\u5ea6\u7684\u58c1\u95f4\u76f8\u4e92\u4f5c\u7528\uff0c\u8fd9\u5c06\u5bf9\u534f\u540c\u8fdb\u5316\u4ea7\u751f\u4e0d\u5229\u5f71\u54cd\u3002<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-244815\" src=\"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/12\/\u56fe\u72473-5.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"237\" height=\"519\" srcset=\"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/12\/\u56fe\u72473-5.png 237w, \/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/12\/\u56fe\u72473-5-137x300.png 137w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 237px) 100vw, 237px\" \/><\/p>\n<p>\u56fe2. \u4e0d\u540c\u58c1\u6570\u5f15\u8d77\u7684s-CNTs\u5185\u90e8\u7684\u6f14\u53d8\u00a9 2022 The Authors<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><b><\/b><strong><b>\u5b8c\u7f8e\u7684<\/b><\/strong><strong><b>\u5305\u542b<\/b><\/strong><strong><b>\u8fd1(2n,n)<\/b><\/strong><strong><b>\u624b\u6027\u5c42\u7684\u534a\u5bfc\u4f53\u6027\u53cc\u58c1\u78b3\u7eb3\u7c73\u7ba1<\/b><\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>\u901a\u8fc7\u5bf9\u624b\u6027\u5206\u5e03\u7684\u63a2\u7d22\uff0c\u8be5\u7814\u7a76\u83b7\u5f97\u4e86\u5173\u4e8e\u78b3\u7ba1\u8fdb\u5316\u751f\u957f\u7684\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u7406\u89e3\u3002\u5177\u4f53\u6765\u8bf4\uff0c\u672c\u5de5\u4f5c\u501f\u52a9\u745e\u5229\u5171\u632f\u6563\u5c04(RRS)\u56fe\u50cf\u548c\u5149\u8c31\uff0c\u8868\u5f81\u78b3\u7eb3\u7c73\u7ba1\u624b\u6027\u7ed3\u6784\u548c\u624b\u6027\u6307\u6570\uff0c\u8fdb\u800c\u5206\u6790\u6240\u5236\u5907\u7684\u78b3\u7eb3\u7c73\u7ba1\u7684\u624b\u6027\u5206\u5e03\u3002\u57fa\u5e95\u4e0a\u7684CNTs\u548c\u6392\u9664\u5916\u754c\u5e72\u6270\u7684\u60ac\u7a7aCNTs\uff0c\u5728RRS\u56fe\u50cf\u4e2d\u5747\u8868\u73b0\u51fa\u5747\u5300\u7684\u989c\u8272\uff0c\u8bc1\u660e\u4e86\u6bcf\u6839\u8d85\u957fCNT\u7684\u7ed3\u6784\u4e00\u81f4\u6027\u3002\u6cbf\u8d85\u957fCNT\u957f\u5ea6\u65b9\u5411\u7684\u4e00\u81f4Rayleigh\u5171\u632f\u5cf0\u4f4d\u7f6e\u4e5f\u8bc1\u660e\u4e86\u5176\u5b8c\u7f8e\u7684\u7ed3\u6784\u548cRRS\u5149\u8c31\u7684\u53ef\u9760\u6027\u3002\u5f53\u628aRRS\u548c\u62c9\u66fc\u5149\u8c31\u7ed3\u5408\u8d77\u6765\u65f6\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u66f4\u7cbe\u786e\u5730\u6307\u8ba4\u4e0d\u540c\u58c1\u7684\u624b\u6027\u6307\u6570\u3002\u56fe3b\u3001c\u7ed9\u51fa\u4e863\u4e2a\u5178\u578b\u4f8b\u5b50\uff0c\u53ef\u5206\u522b\u786e\u5b9a\u4e3aSWNT\u3001DWNT\u548cTWNT\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u56fe3d\u3001e\u7ed9\u51fa\u4e86\u957f\u5ea6\u4e3a20\u548c70 mm\u5904\u78b3\u7eb3\u7c73\u7ba1\u5404\u58c1\u7684\u8be6\u7ec6\u624b\u6027\u5206\u5e03\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u957f\u5ea6\u4e3a20 mm\u5904\uff0cCNTs\u5206\u5e03\u5728\u76f8\u5bf9\u8f83\u5bbd\u7684\u624b\u6027\u8303\u56f4\u5185(\u56fe3d)\u3002\u4ea7\u7269\u4e3a\u5c11\u58c1\u78b3\u7eb3\u7c73\u7ba1\uff0c\u5176\u4e2dDWNTs\u536072.5%\uff0cSWNTs\u548cTWNTs\u5206\u522b\u536022%\u548c5.5%\u3002\u503c\u5f97\u6ce8\u610f\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u4e00\u4e9b\u624b\u6027\u6307\u6570\u540c\u65f6\u51fa\u73b0\u4e8e\u4e0d\u540c\u7c7b\u578b\u7684\u7ba1\u58c1\u4e2d\uff0c\u5982(14,12)\u6307\u6570\uff0c\u6d89\u53ca\u5230\u6765\u81eaDWNT\u548cTWNT\u76844\u79cd\u7c7b\u578b\u7684\u7ba1\u58c1\u3002\u8fd9\u8868\u660e20 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