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\u56fe<\/strong>3. <\/strong>\u9ad8\u9009\u62e9\u6027\u9ec4\u91d1\u63d0\u53d6\uff1a<\/strong>a. <\/strong>\u901a\u8fc7\u6539\u53d8<\/strong>pH<\/strong>\u503c\u6765\u63d0\u9ad8\u9009\u62e9\u6027\u7684\u4e24\u4e2a\u9644\u52a0\u65b9\u6848\u7684\u793a\u610f\u56fe<\/strong>\u3002\u963b\u6b62\u5171\u5b58\u7684\u79bb\u5b50\u88ab\u5438\u9644\uff08\u65b9\u68481\uff09\u6216\u5728\u8fd8\u539f\u6027\u5438\u9644Au\u540e\u5265\u79bb\uff08\u65b9\u68482\uff09\uff1bb. <\/strong>\u4f7f\u7528\u4e0d\u540c\u63d0\u53d6\u65b9\u6848\u7684\u79bb\u5b50\u9009\u62e9\u6027\u6bd4\u8f83\u3002<\/strong>\u5706\u5708\u5185\u7684\u7167\u7247\u663e\u793a\u4e86\u88ab\u4e22\u5f03\u3001\u8fc7\u6ee4\u7684CPU\u4ee5\u53ca\u7531\u6b64\u4ea7\u751f\u7684\u6e17\u6ee4\u6db2\uff1b\u00a9 2022 The Authors<\/strong><\/p>\n

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\"\"<\/p>\n

\u56fe<\/strong>4. <\/strong>\u9ec4\u91d1\u63d0\u53d6\u548c\u56de\u6536\u7684\u6d41\u7a0b\uff1a<\/strong>a. rGO<\/strong>\u60ac\u6d6e\u6db2\u7167\u7247\uff08\u5de6\u56fe\uff09<\/strong>\u548c100\u5e73\u65b9\u5398\u7c73\u7684rGO<\/strong>\u819c\u7684\u7167\u7247\uff08\u53f3\u56fe\uff09<\/strong>\uff1bb. \u4f7f\u7528<\/strong>rGO<\/strong>\u819c\u5728\u4f4e\u7684\u91d1\u6d53\u5ea6\u6eb6\u6db2\u4e2d\u63d0\u53d6\u91d1\u7684\u793a\u610f\u56fe<\/strong>\uff1bc.\u968f\u7740\u8fc7\u6ee4\u7684100ppb\u7684\u91d1\u6eb6\u6db2\u91cf\u7684\u589e\u52a0\uff0c\u63d0\u53d6\u6548\u7387\u548c\u6c34\u7684\u6e17\u900f\u7387\u964d\u4f4e\uff1bd. \u4ece\u7535\u5b50\u5783\u573e\u6d78\u51fa\u7269\u4e2d\u63d0\u53d6\u91d1\u7684\u8fc7\u7a0b\u793a\u610f\u56fe\uff1b\u00a9 2022 The Authors<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u3010\u6210\u679c\u603b\u7ed3\u3011<\/p>\n

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\u3010\u5e55\u540e\u91c7\u8bbf\u3011<\/strong><\/p>\n

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Andre Geim\u6559\u6388\u662f\u6211\u4eec\u6240\u5728\u7684\u6df1\u5733\u5e02\u8bfa\u5956\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u2014\u76d6\u59c6\u77f3\u58a8\u70ef\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u7684\u4e3b\u4efb\uff0c\u6210\u4f1a\u660e\u9662\u58eb\u662f\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u7684\u6267\u884c\u4e3b\u4efb\u3002\u4e24\u4f4d\u9876\u5c16\u7684\u79d1\u5b66\u5bb6\u5bf9\u76d6\u59c6\u77f3\u58a8\u70ef\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u5de5\u4f5c\u90fd\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u975e\u5e38\u591a\u7684\u6307\u5bfc\u548c\u5e2e\u52a9\u3002\u5177\u4f53\u5230\u8fd9\u4e2a\u5de5\u4f5c\u6765\u8bb2\uff0cGeim\u6559\u6388\u5bf9\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u6307\u5bfc\u548c\u5e2e\u52a9\u4e3b\u8981\u4f53\u73b0\u5728\u5bf9\u673a\u7406\u7684\u63a2\u7a76\u548c\u5bf9\u6574\u4e2a\u5de5\u4f5c\u7684\u603b\u7ed3\u5b8c\u5584\u4e0a\u3002\u6559\u6388\u5bf9\u8fd9\u4e2a\u5de5\u4f5c\u5f88\u611f\u5174\u8da3\uff0c\u4ed6\u4e00\u76f4\u5728\u548c\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u8ba8\u8bba\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\uff0c\u5e2e\u52a9\u6211\u4eec\u63a2\u6e05\u673a\u5236\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u5728\u82f1\u56fd\u90a3\u8fb9\u4e5f\u8fdb\u884c\u4e86\u673a\u7406\u6027\u7684\u5b9e\u9a8c\uff0c\u5e76\u5e2e\u6211\u4eec\u8bbe\u8ba1\u4e86\u5b9e\u9a8c\u53bb\u9a8c\u8bc1\u4e00\u4e9b\u5047\u8bbe\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u53d1\u73b0\u90fd\u52a0\u6df1\u4e86\u6211\u4eec\u5bf9rGO\u5438\u9644\u91d1\u7684\u7406\u89e3\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u6211\u81ea\u5df1\u548c\u6211\u7684\u5b66\u751f\u90fd\u901a\u8fc7\u4e0eGeim\u6559\u6388\u548c\u6210\u9662\u58eb\u7684\u78b0\u649e\u4ea4\u6d41\u4e2d\uff0c\u611f\u89c9\u5230\u4e86\u9876\u5c16\u79d1\u5b66\u5bb6\u5bf9\u79d1\u5b66\u5de5\u4f5c\u7684\u4e25\u8c28\u6001\u5ea6\u3002\u6211\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u65b9\u5411\u5728\u4e8c\u7ef4\u6750\u6599\u7528\u4e8e\u5206\u5b50\u79bb\u5b50\u7b5b\u5206\u53ca\u8f93\u8fd0\u65b9\u9762\u7684\u57fa\u7840\u53ca\u5176\u5728\u6c34\u5904\u7406\u65b9\u9762\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u63a2\u7d22\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u6211\u4e5f\u671f\u671b\u80fd\u591f\u5728\u8fd9\u4e2a\u65b9\u5411\u4e0a\u4ea7\u51fa\u66f4\u591a\u6709\u8da3\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\uff0c\u4e0eAndre Geim\u6559\u6388\u548c\u6210\u9662\u58eb\u4e00\u8d77\u63a2\u7d22\u4e8c\u7ef4\u6750\u6599\u5728\u6c34\u8d44\u6e90\u53ca\u73af\u5883\u53ef\u6301\u7eed\u53d1\u5c55\u9886\u57df\u7684\u72ec\u7279\u5e94\u7528\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

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