{"id":238083,"date":"2022-06-03T08:32:18","date_gmt":"2022-06-03T00:32:18","guid":{"rendered":"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/?p=238083"},"modified":"2022-06-03T08:32:18","modified_gmt":"2022-06-03T00:32:18","slug":"%e6%9c%80%e6%96%b0science%ef%bc%9a%e7%94%a8%e4%ba%8e%e5%88%86%e5%ad%90%e5%88%86%e7%a6%bb%e7%9a%84%e6%b7%b7%e5%90%88%e5%9f%ba%e8%b4%a8%e9%87%91%e5%b1%9e%e6%9c%89%e6%9c%ba%e6%a1%86%e6%9e%b6%e8%86%9c","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/?p=238083","title":{"rendered":"\u6700\u65b0Science\uff1a\u7528\u4e8e\u5206\u5b50\u5206\u79bb\u7684\u6df7\u5408\u57fa\u8d28\u91d1\u5c5e\u6709\u673a\u6846\u67b6\u819c\u7684\u5408\u7406\u8bbe\u8ba1"},"content":{"rendered":"<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><strong>\u89e3\u8bfb<\/strong><strong>&#8211;<\/strong><strong>\u7528\u4e8e\u5206\u5b50\u5206\u79bb\u7684\u6df7\u5408\u57fa\u8d28\u91d1\u5c5e\u6709\u673a\u6846\u67b6\u819c\u7684\u5408\u7406\u8bbe\u8ba1<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u5206\u79bb\u6709\u4ef7\u503c\u5546\u54c1\u7684\u5e38\u89c4\u5206\u79bb\u6280\u672f\u662f\u80fd\u6e90\u5bc6\u96c6\u578b\u7684\uff0c\u6d88\u8017\u4e86\u5168\u4e16\u754c\u63a5\u8fd115%\u7684\u80fd\u6e90\u3002\u6df7\u5408\u57fa\u8d28\u819c(MMM)\u5c06\u53ef\u52a0\u5de5\u805a\u5408\u7269\u548c\u9009\u62e9\u6027\u5438\u9644\u5242\u7ed3\u5408\u5728\u4e00\u8d77\uff0c\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u5c06\u5438\u9644\u5242\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u5206\u79bb\u6027\u80fd\u90e8\u7f72\u5230\u53ef\u52a0\u5de5\u57fa\u8d28\u4e2d\u7684\u6f5c\u529b\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u7531\u4e8e\u5438\u9644\u5242\u586b\u6599\u5728\u805a\u5408\u7269\u57fa\u4f53\u4e2d\u7684\u53cd\u590d\u56e2\u805a\u548c\u6c89\u964d\u4ee5\u53ca\u5438\u9644\u5242-\u805a\u5408\u7269\u754c\u9762\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u4e0d\u76f8\u5bb9\u6027\uff0c\u6210\u529f\u5730\u5c06\u4e0d\u540c\u6027\u8d28\u7684\u5438\u9644\u5242\u8f6c\u5316\u4e3aMMM\u4ecd\u7136\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u957f\u671f\u7684\u6311\u6218\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6311\u6218\u963b\u788d\u4e86\u9ad8\u9009\u62e9\u6027\u819c\u7684\u5b9e\u73b0\uff0c\u964d\u4f4e\u4e86\u819c\u7684\u673a\u68b0\u6027\u80fd\u3002<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><strong>[<\/strong><strong>\u6210\u679c\u63a0\u5f71<\/strong><strong>]<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u4e3a\u4e86\u89e3\u51b3\u4e0a\u8ff0\u6311\u6218\uff0c<strong>\u6c99\u7279\u963f\u62c9\u4f2f\u963f\u535c\u675c\u62c9\u56fd\u738b\u79d1\u6280\u5927\u5b66<\/strong><strong>Mohamed Eddaoudi<\/strong><strong>\u8bfe\u9898\u7ec4\u62a5\u544a\u4e86\u57fa\u4e8e\u4e09\u4e2a\u4e92\u9501\u6807\u51c6\u7684\u9ad8\u6548\u6df7\u5408\u57fa\u8d28\u91d1\u5c5e\u6709\u673a\u6846\u67b6\u819c\u7684\u5408\u7406\u8bbe\u8ba1\u548c\u6784\u9020\uff1a<\/strong>(i)\u6c1f\u5316\u91d1\u5c5e\u6709\u673a\u6846\u67b6AlFFIVE-1-Ni\u4f5c\u4e3a\u5206\u5b50\u7b5b\u5438\u9644\u5242\uff0c\u5728\u6392\u9664\u7532\u70f7\u7684\u540c\u65f6\u9009\u62e9\u6027\u5730\u589e\u5f3a\u786b\u5316\u6c22\u548c\u4e8c\u6c27\u5316\u78b3\u6269\u6563\uff1b(ii)\u5c06\u6676\u4f53\u5f62\u6001\u8c03\u6574\u4e3a\u5177\u6709\u6700\u5927\u66b4\u9732(001)\u6676\u9762\u7684\u7eb3\u7c73\u7247\uff1b(iii)(001)\u7eb3\u7c73\u7247\u5728\u805a\u5408\u7269\u57fa\u8d28\u4e2d\u7684\u9762\u5185\u6392\u5217\u548c\u83b7\u5f97[001]\u53d6\u5411\u819c\u3002\u5728\u5b9e\u9645\u5de5\u4f5c\u6761\u4ef6\u4e0b\uff0c\u8be5\u819c\u8868\u73b0\u51fa\u7279\u522b\u9ad8\u7684\u786b\u5316\u6c22\u548c\u4e8c\u6c27\u5316\u78b3\u4e0e\u5929\u7136\u6c14\u7684\u5206\u79bb\u3002<strong>\u8fd9\u79cd\u65b9\u6cd5\u4e3a\u5176\u4ed6\u5173\u952e\u5438\u9644\u5242\u8f6c\u5316\u4e3a\u53ef\u52a0\u5de5\u57fa\u8d28\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u5de8\u5927\u7684\u6f5c\u529b<\/strong>\u3002\u76f8\u5173\u8bba\u6587\u4ee5\u9898\u4e3a\uff1a\u201c<em>Rational design of mixed-matrix metal-organic framework membranes for molecular separations<\/em>\u201d\u53d1\u8868\u5728<em>Science<\/em>\u4e0a\u3002<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-238084\" src=\"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/06\/1-1.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"826\" height=\"267\" srcset=\"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/06\/1-1.png 826w, \/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/06\/1-1-300x97.png 300w, \/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/06\/1-1-768x248.png 768w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 826px) 100vw, 826px\" \/><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><strong>[<\/strong><strong>\u6838\u5fc3\u521b\u65b0\u70b9<\/strong><strong>]<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u672c\u5de5\u4f5c\u62a5\u544a\u4e86\u57fa\u4e8e\u4e09\u4e2a\u4e92\u9501\u6807\u51c6\u7684\u9ad8\u6548\u6df7\u5408\u57fa\u8d28\u91d1\u5c5e\u6709\u673a\u6846\u67b6\u819c\u7684\u5408\u7406\u8bbe\u8ba1\u548c\u6784\u9020<\/strong>\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u8be5\u91d1\u5c5e\u6709\u673a\u6846\u67b6\u819c\u5728\u5b9e\u9645\u5de5\u4f5c\u6761\u4ef6\u4e0b\u8868\u73b0\u51fa\u6781\u9ad8\u7684\u786b\u5316\u6c22\u548c\u4e8c\u6c27\u5316\u78b3\u4ece\u5929\u7136\u6c14\u4e2d\u7684\u5206\u79bb\u7387\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u672c\u5de5\u4f5c\u8868\u660e\uff0c\u8be5\u65b9\u6cd5\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u5c06\u5176\u4ed6\u5173\u952e\u5438\u9644\u5242\u8f6c\u5316\u4e3a\u53ef\u52a0\u5de5\u57fa\u8d28\u7684\u5de8\u5927\u6f5c\u529b\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><strong>\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><strong>\u00a0<\/strong><strong>[<\/strong><strong>\u6570\u636e\u6982\u89c8<\/strong><strong>]<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u56fe<\/strong><strong>1. AlFFIVE-1-Ni<\/strong><strong>\u7684\u6676\u4f53\u7ed3\u6784\u548c\u5f62\u8c8c\uff08\u70b9\u7fa4<\/strong><em><strong>4\/mmm<\/strong><\/em><strong>\uff09<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-238085\" src=\"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/06\/2-1.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"588\" height=\"579\" srcset=\"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/06\/2-1.png 588w, \/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/06\/2-1-300x295.png 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 588px) 100vw, 588px\" \/><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u56fe<\/strong><strong>2. <\/strong><strong>\u4ece\u4e0d\u540c\u533a\u57df\u8f74\u83b7\u5f97\u7684<\/strong><strong>AlFFIVE-1-Ni<\/strong><strong>\u7eb3\u7c73\u7247\u7684<\/strong><strong>Cs<\/strong><strong>\u6821\u6b63<\/strong><strong>STEM<\/strong><strong>\u56fe\u50cf<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-238086\" src=\"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/06\/3-1.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"562\" height=\"375\" srcset=\"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/06\/3-1.png 562w, \/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/06\/3-1-300x200.png 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 562px) 100vw, 562px\" \/><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u56fe<\/strong><strong>3. [001]<\/strong><strong>\u53d6\u5411<\/strong><strong>MMMOF<\/strong><strong>\u819c\u7684\u5236\u5907\u548c\u8868\u5f81<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-238087\" src=\"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/06\/4-1.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"562\" height=\"496\" srcset=\"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/06\/4-1.png 562w, \/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/06\/4-1-300x265.png 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 562px) 100vw, 562px\" \/><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u56fe<\/strong><strong>4. <\/strong><strong>\u6c14\u4f53\u5206\u79bb\u7279\u6027<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-238088\" src=\"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/06\/5-1.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"711\" height=\"595\" srcset=\"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/06\/5-1.png 711w, \/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/06\/5-1-300x251.png 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 711px) 100vw, 711px\" \/><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><strong>[<\/strong><strong>\u6210\u679c\u542f\u793a<\/strong><strong>]<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u603b\u4e4b\uff0c<strong>\u672c\u5de5\u4f5c\u6240\u62a5\u9053\u7684\u589e\u5f3a\u6027\u80fd\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u8ba4\u8bc6\u5230\u4e09\u4e2a\u672c\u8d28\u6807\u51c6\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u6027\u6765\u5408\u7406\u5316\u3002<\/strong>(001)\u7eb3\u7c73\u7247\u7684\u9762\u5185\u53d6\u5411\u548c\u6781\u9ad8\u7684\u8d1f\u8f7d\u91cf\u662f\u5b9e\u73b0\u5206\u79bb\u6027\u80fd\u7684\u663e\u8457\u539f\u56e0\u3002\u7eb3\u7c73\u7247\u6839\u636e\u5176\u52a8\u529b\u5b66\u76f4\u5f84\u901a\u8fc7\u53d6\u5411\u819c\u9009\u62e9\u6027\u5730\u8f93\u9001\u6c14\u4f53\u3002\u5b9e\u9645\u4e0a\uff0c\u8fd9\u79cd\u5398\u7c73\u7ea7\u7684\u67d4\u6027\u53d6\u5411\u819c\u53ef\u4ee5\u770b\u4f5c\u662f\u67d4\u6027\u6676\u4f53\u7684\u5355\u7247\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u6210\u5343\u4e0a\u4e07\u7684\u7eb3\u7c73\u7247\u5728\u9884\u5b9a\u7684\u6676\u4f53\u5b66\u65b9\u5411\u4e0a\u5747\u5300\u6392\u5217\uff0c\u6392\u5217\u7684\u7eb3\u7c73\u7247\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u7a7a\u9699\u88ab\u805a\u5408\u7269\u586b\u5145\u3002<strong>\u7ed3\u679c\u8bc1\u5b9e\u4e86\u5c06<\/strong><strong>MOF<\/strong><strong>\u6676\u4f53\u5f62\u6001\u8c03\u6574\u4e3a\u5b9a\u5411\u7eb3\u7c73\u7247\u7684\u6f5c\u529b\uff0c\u5141\u8bb8<\/strong><strong>1D<\/strong><strong>\u901a\u9053\u7684\u6240\u9700\u65b9\u5411\u5e73\u884c\u4e8e\u6c14\u4f53\u6269\u6563\u65b9\u5411\uff0c\u5e76\u63d0\u4f9b\u6700\u5927\u5316\u5b9a\u5411\u819c\u6027\u80fd\u7684\u673a\u4f1a\uff0c\u5982\u672c\u6587\u6240\u8bc1\u660e\u7684\u5404\u79cd\u6c14\u4f53\u5206\u79bb<\/strong>\u3002<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>\u6587\u732e\u94fe\u63a5\uff1ahttps:\/\/www.science.org\/doi\/10.1126\/science.abe0192<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u89e3\u8bfb&#8211;\u7528\u4e8e\u5206\u5b50\u5206\u79bb\u7684\u6df7\u5408\u57fa\u8d28\u91d1\u5c5e\u6709\u673a\u6846\u67b6\u819c\u7684\u5408\u7406\u8bbe\u8ba1 \u5206\u79bb\u6709\u4ef7\u503c\u5546\u54c1\u7684\u5e38\u89c4\u5206\u79bb\u6280\u672f\u662f\u80fd\u6e90\u5bc6\u96c6\u578b\u7684\uff0c\u6d88\u8017\u4e86\u5168\u4e16\u754c\u63a5\u8fd115%\u7684\u80fd\u6e90\u3002\u6df7\u5408\u57fa\u8d28\u819c(MMM)&#8230;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":34419,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[215,2],"tags":[4865,4866,4867,245],"class_list":["post-238083","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-jiedu","category-keji","tag-4865","tag-4866","tag-4867","tag-mof"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/238083"}],"collection":[{"href":"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/34419"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=238083"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/238083\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":238090,"href":"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/238083\/revisions\/238090"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=238083"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=238083"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=238083"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}