{"id":231496,"date":"2022-01-02T06:55:23","date_gmt":"2022-01-01T22:55:23","guid":{"rendered":"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/?p=231496"},"modified":"2022-01-01T19:27:21","modified_gmt":"2022-01-01T11:27:21","slug":"2021%e5%b9%b4%e7%bb%88%e7%9b%98%e7%82%b9-%e4%b8%ad%e5%9b%bd%e5%ad%a6%e8%80%85nature%e5%92%8cscience%e6%88%90%e6%9e%9c%ef%bc%81","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/?p=231496","title":{"rendered":"2021\u5e74  \u8fd9\u4e9b\u56fd\u5185\u5b66\u8005\u53d1\u4e86Nature\u3001Science\uff01"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>\u4eca\u5929\u662f2022\u5e74\u7b2c\u4e8c\u5929\uff0c\u56de\u671b\u7cbe\u5f69\u76842021\u5e74\uff0c\u6709\u54ea\u4e9b\u7814\u7a76\u8fdb\u5c55\u8ba9\u4f60\u5370\u8c61\u6df1\u523b\uff1f<\/p>\n<p>\u6750\u6599\u4eba\u4e3a\u60a8\u7cbe\u90092021\u5e74\u4ee5\u6765\u6750\u6599\u9886\u57df\u4e2d\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u5b66\u8005\uff08\u901a\u8baf\u5355\u4f4d\u4e3a\u56fd\u5185\u673a\u6784\uff09\u53d1\u8868\u5728\u9876\u7ea7\u671f\u520aNature\u548cScience\u4e0a\u7684\u4f18\u79c0\u5de5\u4f5c\u3002\u4eba\u5de5\u7edf\u8ba1\uff0c\u5982\u6709\u9057\u6f0f\uff0c\u8bf7\u5728\u7559\u8a00\u533a\u6307\u51fa\u3002<\/p>\n<p>1.\u868c\u57e0\u533b\u5b66\u9662\u6797\u6e05\u82b3\u3001\u9648\u98de\u5251\uff1a\u4e00\u79cd\u5177\u6709\u76f8\u4ea4\u4e09\u7ef4\u7279\u5927\u5b54\u7684\u7a33\u5b9a\u7845\u94dd\u9178\u76d0\u6cb8\u77f3<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone wp-image-231498 size-full\" src=\"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/12\/\u56fe\u72471-16.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"683\" height=\"302\" srcset=\"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/12\/\u56fe\u72471-16.png 683w, \/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/12\/\u56fe\u72471-16-300x133.png 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 683px) 100vw, 683px\" \/><\/p>\n<p>\u868c\u57e0\u533b\u5b66\u9662\u7684\u6797\u6e05\u82b3\u3001\u9648\u98de\u5251\u8bfe\u9898\u7ec4\u8054\u5408\u9a6c\u5fb7\u91cc\u6750\u6599\u7814\u7a76\u6240\u7684\u9ad8\u5b50\u8c6a\u548cMiguel A. Camblor\u3001\u5317\u4eac\u5927\u5b66\/\u9999\u6e2f\u7406\u5de5\u5927\u5b66\u7684\u6797\u806a\u3001\u5317\u4eac\u5927\u5b66\/\u65af\u5fb7\u54e5\u5c14\u6469\u5927\u5b66\u7684\u9ece\u5efa\u4ee5\u53ca\u4e2d\u56fd\u77f3\u6cb9\u5927\u5b66\uff08\u534e\u4e1c\uff09\u7684\u9648\u5c0f\u535a\u7b49\u4eba\uff0c\u5171\u540c\u62a5\u9053\u4e86\u4e00\u79cd\u5168\u65b0\u7684\u7845\u94dd\u9178\u76d0\u6cb8\u77f3ZEO-1\uff0c\u5b83\u5177\u6709\u8f83\u9ad8\u7684Si\u542b\u91cf\uff08Si\/Al\u6bd4\u4e3a14.5\uff09\u3001\u975e\u4e2d\u65ad\u5168\u8fde\u63a5\u7684\u9aa8\u67b6\u7ed3\u6784\u4ee5\u53ca\u4f18\u5f02\u7684\u70ed\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u548c\u6c34\u70ed\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u3002ZEO-1\u7ed3\u6784\u590d\u6742\uff0c\u5176\u5b54\u9053\u7531\u4e09\u7ef4\uff083D\uff09\u8d85\u5927\u5341\u516d\u5143\u73af\uff0816MR\uff09\u5b54\u9053\u548c\u4e09\u7ef4\u5341\u4e8c\u5143\u73af\uff0812MR\uff09\u5b54\u9053\u7ec4\u6210\uff0c\u4e24\u5957\u5b54\u9053\u7cfb\u7edf\u9ad8\u5ea6\u8054\u901a\uff0c\u5e76\u5728\u5b54\u9053\u4ea4\u53c9\u5904\u5f62\u6210\u4e86\u4e09\u79cd\u5177\u6709\u56db\u4e2a16MR\u548c\/\u621612MR\u7a97\u53e3\u7684\u8d85\u7b3c\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u7684\u4e24\u79cd\u8d85\u7b3c\u6bd4FAU\u3001EMT\u3001PST-32\u548cPST-2\u7684\u8d85\u7b3c\u66f4\u5927\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u7ed3\u6784\u7279\u5f81\u4f7f\u5f97ZEO-1\u6210\u4e3a\u517c\u5177\u8d85\u4f4e\u9aa8\u67b6\u5bc6\u5ea6\u548c\u8d85\u9ad8\u6bd4\u8868\u9762\u79ef\u7684\u7a33\u5b9a\u6cb8\u77f3\u4e4b\u4e00\uff0c\u800c\u5b54\u9053\u4e2d\u7684\u6d3b\u6027\u9178\u6027\u4f4d\u70b9\u53c8\u4f7f\u5f97ZEO-1\u5728\u50ac\u5316\u88c2\u5316\uff08FCC\uff09\u53cd\u5e94\u4e2d\u5c55\u73b0\u51fa\u4f18\u5f02\u7684\u91cd\u6cb9\u8f6c\u5316\u7387\u548c\u8f7b\u8d28\u71c3\u6599\uff08\u6c7d\u6cb9\u3001\u67f4\u6cb9\u548c\u6db2\u5316\u77f3\u6cb9\u6c14\uff09\u9009\u62e9\u6027\uff0c\u5176\u6027\u80fd\u5ab2\u7f8e\u751a\u81f3\u8d85\u8d8a\u5de5\u4e1a\u4e0a\u9ad8\u5ea6\u4f18\u5316\u7684\u8d85\u7a33Y\u6cb8\u77f3\uff08USY\uff0cFAU\u7ed3\u6784\uff09\u3002\u76f8\u5173\u7814\u7a76\u6210\u679c\u4ee5\u201cA Stable Aluminosilicate Zeolite with Intersecting Three-Dimensional Extra-large Pores\u201d\u4e3a\u9898\u4e8e12\u670824\u65e5\u5728\u7ebf\u53d1\u8868\u4e8e\u56fd\u9645\u9876\u7ea7\u5b66\u672f\u520a\u7269Science\u6742\u5fd7\u4e0a\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6587\u732e\u94fe\u63a5\uff1ahttps:\/\/www.science.org\/doi\/10.1126\/science.abk3258<\/p>\n<p>\u00a02.\u4e2d\u56fd\u79d1\u5b66\u9662\u4e0a\u6d77\u5fae\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e0e\u4fe1\u606f\u6280\u672f\u7814\u7a76\u6240\u6731\u654f\u3001\u5b8b\u5fd7\u68e0\uff1a\u5b9e\u73b0\u65e0\u76f8\u5206\u79bb\u64cd\u4f5c\u7684\u57fa\u672c\u7535\u6c14\u5f00\u5173<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone wp-image-231499 size-full\" src=\"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/12\/\u56fe\u72472-15.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"622\" height=\"326\" srcset=\"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/12\/\u56fe\u72472-15.png 622w, \/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/12\/\u56fe\u72472-15-300x157.png 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 622px) 100vw, 622px\" \/><\/p>\n<p>\u4e2d\u56fd\u79d1\u5b66\u9662\u4e0a\u6d77\u5fae\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e0e\u4fe1\u606f\u6280\u672f\u7814\u7a76\u6240\u6731\u654f\u7814\u7a76\u5458\u548c\u5b8b\u5fd7\u68e0\u7814\u7a76\u5458\u56e2\u961f\u7b49\u4eba\u5e26\u9886\u4e0b\uff0c\u63d0\u51fa\u4e86\u4e00\u79cd\u5355\u5143\u7d20\u78b2\uff08Te\uff09\u6613\u5931\u6027\u5f00\u5173\uff0c\u5177\u6709\u8f83\u5927\u7684\u9a71\u52a8\u7535\u6d41\u5bc6\u5ea6\uff08\u226511\u5146\u5b89\u57f9\/\u5e73\u65b9\u5398\u7c73\uff09\uff0c~10<sup>3<\/sup>\u5f00\/\u5173\u7535\u6d41\u6bd4\uff0c\u8d85\u8fc720\u7eb3\u79d2\u7684\u5f00\u5173\u901f\u5ea6\u3002\u4f4eOFF\u7535\u6d41\u662f\u7531\u4e8eTe\u7535\u6781\u754c\u9762\u4e0a\u5b58\u5728~0.95\u7535\u5b50\u4f0f\u8096\u7279\u57fa\u52bf\u5792\u800c\u4ea7\u751f\u7684\uff0c\u800c\u7eafTe\u7684\u77ac\u6001\u7535\u538b\u8109\u51b2\u8bf1\u5bfc\u6676\u6db2\u7194\u878d\u8f6c\u53d8\u5219\u5bfc\u81f4\u9ad8ON\u7535\u6d41\u3002\u7814\u7a76\u53d1\u73b0\u7684\u5355\u5143\u7d20\u7535\u5b50\u5f00\u5173\u53ef\u80fd\u6709\u52a9\u4e8e\u5b9e\u73b0\u66f4\u5bc6\u96c6\u7684\u5b58\u50a8\u82af\u7247\u3002\u76f8\u5173\u6210\u679c\u4ee5\u9898\u4e3a\u201cElemental electrical switch enabling phase segregation\u2013free operation\u201d\u53d1\u8868\u5728\u4e86Science\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6587\u732e\u94fe\u63a5\uff1aElemental electrical switch enabling phase segregation\u2013free operation\uff08Science\uff0c2021\uff0cDOI:10.1126\/science.abi6332\uff09<\/p>\n<p>\u00a03.\u53a6\u95e8\u5927\u5b66\u674e\u5251\u950b\u548c\u5317\u4eac\u5927\u5b66\u6df1\u5733\u7814\u7a76\u751f\u9662\u6f58\u950b\uff1a\u539f\u4f4d\u62c9\u66fc\u5149\u8c31\u63ed\u793a\u754c\u9762\u6c34\u7684\u7ed3\u6784\u548c\u89e3\u79bb<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone wp-image-231500 size-full\" src=\"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/12\/\u56fe\u72473-14.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"691\" height=\"436\" srcset=\"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/12\/\u56fe\u72473-14.png 691w, \/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/12\/\u56fe\u72473-14-300x189.png 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 691px) 100vw, 691px\" \/><\/p>\n<p>\u53a6\u95e8\u5927\u5b66\u674e\u5251\u950b\u6559\u6388\u548c\u5317\u4eac\u5927\u5b66\u6df1\u5733\u7814\u7a76\u751f\u9662\u6f58\u950b\u6559\u6388\u8bfe\u9898\u7ec4\u5408\u4f5c\uff0c\u7ed3\u5408\u7535\u5316\u5b66\u3001\u539f\u4f4d\u62c9\u66fc\u5149\u8c31\u548c\u8ba1\u7b97\u6280\u672f\uff0c\u5728\u7535\u50ac\u5316\u6790\u6c22\u53cd\u5e94\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\uff0c\u5bf9\u94af\u5355\u6676\u7535\u6781\/\u6eb6\u6db2\u754c\u9762\u6c34\u5206\u5b50\u7684\u6784\u578b\u53ca\u5176\u52a8\u6001\u53d8\u5316\u8fc7\u7a0b\u8fdb\u884c\u5b9e\u65f6\u76d1\u6d4b\u3002\u76f4\u63a5\u5149\u8c31\u8bc1\u636e\u8868\u660e\uff0c\u754c\u9762\u6c34\u5206\u5b50\u7531\u6c22\u952e\u548c\u6c34\u5408Na+\u79bb\u5b50\u6c34\u7ec4\u6210\u3002\u5728\u6790\u6c22\u53cd\u5e94(HER)\u7535\u4f4d\u4e0b\uff0c\u7531\u4e8e\u504f\u7f6e\u7535\u4f4d\u548cNa<sup>+<\/sup>\u79bb\u5b50\u7684\u534f\u540c\u4f5c\u7528\uff0c\u89c2\u5bdf\u5230\u754c\u9762\u6c34\u5206\u5b50\u7ed3\u6784\u4ece\u968f\u673a\u5206\u5e03\u5230\u6709\u5e8f\u7ed3\u6784\u7684\u52a8\u6001\u53d8\u5316\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u7ed3\u6784\u6709\u5e8f\u7684\u754c\u9762\u6c34\u5206\u5b50\u4fc3\u8fdb\u4e86\u754c\u9762\u4e0a\u7684\u9ad8\u6548\u7535\u5b50\u8f6c\u79fb\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u63d0\u9ad8\u4e86HER\u901f\u7387\uff0c\u4e3a\u6307\u5bfc\u7eff\u8272\u5236\u6c22\u63d0\u4f9b\u65b0\u7684\u7406\u8bba\u9014\u5f84\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u4f5c\u8005\u8fd8\u53d1\u73b0\u7535\u89e3\u6db2\u548c\u7535\u6781\u8868\u9762\u4f1a\u5f71\u54cd\u754c\u9762\u6c34\u7684\u7ed3\u6784\u3002\u76f8\u5173\u7814\u7a76\u6210\u679c\u4ee5\u201cIn situ Raman spectroscopy reveals the structure and dissociation of interfacial water\u201d\u4e3a\u9898\u53d1\u8868\u5728Nature\u4e0a\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6587\u732e\u94fe\u63a5\uff1a\u201cIn situ Raman spectroscopy reveals the structure and dissociation of interfacial water.\u201d Nature 600, 81\u201385 (2021). <a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1038\/s41586-021-04068-z\"><u>https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1038\/s41586-021-04068-z<\/u><\/a><\/p>\n<p>\u00a04.\u5409\u6797\u5927\u5b66\u5218\u51b0\u51b0\u3001\u59da\u660e\u5149\uff1a\u6765\u81ea\u584c\u9677\u5bcc\u52d2\u70ef\u7684\u8d85\u786c\u5757\u72b6\u975e\u6676\u78b3<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone wp-image-231501 size-full\" src=\"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/12\/\u56fe\u72474-13.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"686\" height=\"348\" srcset=\"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/12\/\u56fe\u72474-13.png 686w, \/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/12\/\u56fe\u72474-13-300x152.png 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 686px) 100vw, 686px\" \/><\/p>\n<p>\u5409\u6797\u5927\u5b66\u5218\u51b0\u51b0\u3001\u59da\u660e\u5149\u8bfe\u9898\u7ec4\uff0c\u91c7\u7528\u81ea\u4e3b\u7814\u53d1\u7684\u5927\u8154\u4f53\u538b\u673a\u8d85\u9ad8\u538b\u6280\u672f\uff0c\u5229\u7528C60\u78b3\u7b3c\u538b\u81f4\u584c\u7f29\u5f62\u6210\u7684\u201c\u975e\u6676\u78b3\u56e2\u7c07\u201d\u8fd9\u4e00\u65b0\u7684\u6784\u7b51\u57fa\u5143\uff0c\u66f4\u9ad8\u6e29\u538b\u533a\u95f4\u9996\u6b21\u6210\u529f\u5408\u6210\u4e86\u6beb\u7c73\u7ea7\u8fd1\u5168sp<sup>3<\/sup>\u975e\u6676\u78b3\u5757\u4f53\u6750\u6599\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u4f53\u79ef\u662f\u65e9\u671f\u7814\u7a76\u4e2d\u751f\u4ea7\u768410<sup>3<\/sup>-10<sup>4<\/sup>\u500d\u3002\u8be5\u6750\u6599\u5177\u6709\u9ad8\u8d28\u91cf\u3001\u6beb\u7c73\u7ea7\u3001\u900f\u660e\u7684\u4f18\u5f02\u6027\u80fd\uff0csp<sup>3<\/sup>\u78b3\u542b\u91cf\u6700\u9ad8\u53ef\u8fbe97.1%\u3002\u5e76\u4e14\u672c\u5de5\u4f5c\u5408\u6210\u7684\u8fd1\u5168sp<sup>3<\/sup>\u975e\u6676\u78b3\u5177\u6709\u4f18\u5f02\u7684\u529b\u3001\u70ed\u3001\u5149\u5b66\u6027\u80fd\uff0c\u5149\u5b66\u5e26\u9699\u4e3a2.7 eV\uff0c\u7ef4\u6c0f\u786c\u5ea6\u8fbe\u523010<sup>2<\/sup>\u00a0GPa\uff0c\u6768\u6c0f\u6a21\u91cf\u9ad8\u8fbe1182\u00a0GPa\uff0c\u53ef\u4e0e\u91d1\u521a\u77f3\u76f8\u63d0\u5e76\u8bba\uff0c\u70ed\u5bfc\u7387\u9ad8\u8fbe26 W\/mK\uff0c\u662f\u76ee\u524d\u975e\u6676\u6001\u6750\u6599\u4e2d\u53d1\u73b0\u7684\u786c\u5ea6\u3001\u70ed\u5bfc\u7387\u3001\u6a21\u91cf\u6700\u9ad8\u7684\u6750\u6599\u3002\u4e0a\u8ff0\u53d1\u73b0\u6709\u52a9\u4e8e\u4e86\u89e3\u901a\u8fc7\u9ad8\u538b\u548c\u9ad8\u6e29\u6280\u672f\u5408\u6210\u5757\u4f53\u975e\u6676\u6750\u6599\uff0c\u5e76\u4e3a\u975e\u6676\u56fa\u4f53\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u63d0\u4f9b\u65b0\u7684\u601d\u8def\u3002\u76f8\u5173\u8bba\u6587\u4ee5\u9898\u4e3a\u201cUltrahard bulk amorphous carbon from collapsed fullerene\u201d\u53d1\u8868\u5728Nature\u4e0a\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6587\u732e\u94fe\u63a5\uff1a\u201cUltrahard bulk amorphous carbon from collapsed fullerene.\u201d Nature 599, 599\u2013604 (2021). https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1038\/s41586-021-03882-9<\/p>\n<p>\u00a06.\u4e2d\u56fd\u79d1\u5b66\u9662\u91d1\u5c5e\u7814\u7a76\u6240\u5362\u78ca\uff1a\u5177\u6709\u5353\u8d8a\u5f3a\u5ea6\u548c\u5ef6\u5c55\u6027\u7684\u68af\u5ea6\u7eb3\u7c73\u4f4d\u9519\u80de\u7ed3\u6784\u9ad8\u71b5\u5408\u91d1<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone wp-image-231502 size-full\" src=\"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/12\/\u56fe\u72475-12.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"610\" height=\"502\" srcset=\"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/12\/\u56fe\u72475-12.png 610w, \/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/12\/\u56fe\u72475-12-300x247.png 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 610px) 100vw, 610px\" \/><\/p>\n<p>\u4e2d\u56fd\u79d1\u5b66\u9662\u91d1\u5c5e\u7814\u7a76\u6240\u5362\u78ca\u7814\u7a76\u5458\u56e2\u961f\u7b49\u4eba\u5e26\u9886\u4e0b\uff0c\u5728\u5177\u6709\u9762\u5fc3\u7acb\u65b9\u7ed3\u6784\u7684\u7a33\u5b9a\u5355\u76f8HEA\u4e2d\u53ef\u63a7\u5730\u5f15\u5165\u4e86\u68af\u5ea6\u7eb3\u7c73\u4f4d\u9519\u80de\u7ed3\u6784\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u5728\u4e0d\u660e\u663e\u4e27\u5931\u5ef6\u5c55\u6027\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\u63d0\u9ad8\u4e86\u5f3a\u5ea6\u3002\u5728\u65bd\u52a0\u5e94\u53d8\u65f6\uff0c\u6837\u54c1\u7ea7\u7684\u7ed3\u6784\u68af\u5ea6\u8bf1\u5bfc\u4e86\u9ad8\u5bc6\u5ea6\u7684\u5fae\u5c0f\u5806\u579b\u5c42\u9519\uff08SFs\uff09\u548c\u5b6a\u6676\u7684\u9010\u6b65\u5f62\u6210\uff0c\u4ece\u5927\u91cf\u7684\u4f4e\u89d2\u5ea6\u4f4d\u9519\u80de\u6210\u6838\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0cSF\u8bf1\u5bfc\u7684\u5851\u6027\u548c\u7531\u6b64\u4ea7\u751f\u7684\u7cbe\u7ec6\u7ed3\u6784\uff0c\u52a0\u4e0a\u5bc6\u96c6\u79ef\u7d2f\u7684\u4f4d\u9519\uff0c\u6709\u52a9\u4e8e\u5851\u6027\u3001\u5f3a\u5ea6\u589e\u52a0\u548c\u52a0\u5de5\u786c\u5316\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u53d1\u73b0\u4e3a\u5728\u7eb3\u7c73\u5c3a\u5ea6\u4e0a\u7528\u68af\u5ea6\u4f4d\u9519\u80de\u5b9a\u5236\u7279\u6027\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u6709\u524d\u666f\u7684\u8303\u4f8b\uff0c\u5e76\u4fc3\u8fdb\u4e86\u7814\u7a76\u4eba\u5458\u5bf9HEAs\u5185\u5728\u53d8\u5f62\u884c\u4e3a\u7684\u57fa\u672c\u7406\u89e3\u3002\u76f8\u5173\u6210\u679c\u4ee5\u9898\u4e3a\u201cGradient cell\u2013structured high-entropy alloy with exceptional strength and ductility\u201d\u53d1\u8868\u5728\u4e86Science\u4e0a\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6587\u732e\u94fe\u63a5\uff1aGradient cell\u2013structured high-entropy alloy with exceptional strength and ductility\uff08Science\uff0c2021\uff0cDOI:10.1126\/science.abj8114\uff09<\/p>\n<p>\u00a07.\u897f\u4ea4\u91d1\u660e\u5c1a\u3001\u52a0\u5dde\u5927\u5b66\u6bb7\u4e9a\u4e1c\u3001\u4e0a\u4ea4\u90ac\u5251\u6ce2\uff1a\u638c\u63e1\u94c2\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u7684\u8868\u9762\u5e94\u53d8\u4ee5\u5b9e\u73b0\u9ad8\u6548\u7535\u50ac\u5316<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone wp-image-231503 size-full\" src=\"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/12\/\u56fe\u72476-9.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"637\" height=\"526\" srcset=\"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/12\/\u56fe\u72476-9.png 637w, \/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/12\/\u56fe\u72476-9-300x248.png 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 637px) 100vw, 637px\" \/><\/p>\n<p>\u897f\u5b89\u4ea4\u901a\u5927\u5b66\u7684\u91d1\u660e\u5c1a\u3001\u7f8e\u56fd\u52a0\u5dde\u5927\u5b66\u6cb3\u6ee8\u5206\u6821\u7684\u6bb7\u4e9a\u4e1c\u548c\u4e0a\u6d77\u4ea4\u901a\u5927\u5b66\u7684\u90ac\u5251\u6ce2\u7b49\u4eba\u8054\u5408\u53d1\u73b0\uff0c\u5f53\u8d85\u8584\u94c2\u58f3\u5c42\u6c89\u79ef\u5728\u94af\u57fa\u7eb3\u7c73\u7ba1\u4e0a\u65f6\uff0c\u7eb3\u7c73\u7ba1\u901a\u8fc7\u78f7\u5316\u4f5c\u7528\u548c\u53bb\u78f7\u5316\u4f5c\u7528\u53ef\u53d1\u751f\u6269\u5f20\u6216\u6536\u7f29\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u5f15\u53d1Pt\uff08100\uff09\u6676\u683c\u7684\u5e94\u53d8\u53d8\u5316\uff0c\u5176\u53d8\u5316\u8303\u56f4\u53ef\u4ece\u22125.1%\u8c03\u6574\u52305.9%\u3002\u4f5c\u8005\u5229\u7528\u8fd9\u4e00\u5e94\u53d8\u63a7\u5236\u7b56\u7565\u8c03\u63a7\u94c2\u58f3\u5c42\u7684\u7535\u50ac\u5316\u6d3b\u6027\uff0c\u5e76\u53d1\u73b0\u9488\u5bf9\u7532\u9187\u6c27\u5316\u548c\u6790\u6c22\u53cd\u5e94\u7684\u5e94\u53d8-\u6d3b\u6027\u7684\u76f8\u5173\u5173\u7cfb\u5206\u522b\u9075\u5faaM\u578b\u66f2\u7ebf\u548c\u7a79\u5f62\u706b\u5c71\u578b\u66f2\u7ebf\u3002\u8be5\u65b9\u6cd5\u672a\u6765\u53ef\u7528\u4e8e\u7b5b\u9009\u6676\u683c\u5e94\u53d8\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u4f18\u5316\u91d1\u5c5e\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u7684\u6027\u80fd\u3002\u8be5\u6587\u7ae0\u8fd1\u65e5\u4ee5\u9898\u4e3a\u201cMastering the surface strain of platinum catalysts for efficient electrocatalysis\u201d\u53d1\u8868\u5728\u77e5\u540d\u9876\u520aNature\u4e0a\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6587\u732e\u94fe\u63a5\uff1aMastering the surface strain of platinum catalysts for efficient electrocatalysis (Nature 2021, doi: 10.1126\/science.abf3427)<\/p>\n<p>\u00a08.\u4e2d\u56fd\u79d1\u5b66\u6280\u672f\u5927\u5b66\u6881\u6d77\u4f1f\u3001\u6797\u5cb3\u4e0e\u5317\u4eac\u822a\u7a7a\u822a\u5929\u5927\u5b66\u6c34\u6c5f\u6f9c\uff1a\u7528\u4e8e\u71c3\u6599\u7535\u6c60\u7684\u94c2\u91d1\u5c5e\u95f4\u5316\u5408\u7269\u7eb3\u7c73\u9897\u7c92\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u7684\u786b\u951a\u5b9a\u5408\u6210<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone wp-image-231504 size-full\" src=\"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/12\/\u56fe\u72477-5.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"600\" height=\"867\" srcset=\"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/12\/\u56fe\u72477-5.png 600w, \/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/12\/\u56fe\u72477-5-208x300.png 208w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 600px) 100vw, 600px\" \/><\/p>\n<p>\u4e2d\u56fd\u79d1\u5b66\u6280\u672f\u5927\u5b66\u6881\u6d77\u4f1f\u6559\u6388\u3001\u6797\u5cb3\u535a\u58eb\u4e0e\u5317\u4eac\u822a\u7a7a\u822a\u5929\u5927\u5b66\u6c34\u6c5f\u6f9c\u6559\u6388\u8bfe\u9898\u7ec4\u5408\u4f5c\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u4e00\u79cd\u9ad8\u6e29\u786b\u951a\u5b9a\u5408\u6210\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u5728\u591a\u5b54\u786b\u63ba\u6742\u78b3\uff08S-C\uff09\u8f7d\u4f53\u4e0a\u5236\u5907\u4e86\u5e73\u5747\u7c92\u5f84&lt; 5 nm\u7684\u94c2\u91d1\u5c5e\u95f4\u5316\u5408\u7269\u3002\u672c\u5de5\u4f5c\u5408\u6210\u4e86\u753146\u79cd\u94c2\u4e0e\u5176\u4ed616\u79cd\u91d1\u5c5e\u5143\u7d20\u7ec4\u6210\u7684\u5c0f\u5c3a\u5bf8\u91d1\u5c5e\u95f4\u5316\u5408\u7269\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u5e93\uff0c\u5e76\u5c06\u5176\u7528\u4e8e\u7814\u7a76IMCs\u7535\u50ac\u5316\u6c27\u8fd8\u539f\u6d3b\u6027\u4e0e\u5176\u4e8c\u7ef4\u6676\u9762\u5e94\u529b\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u5173\u8054\u6027\u3002\u6240\u5236\u5907\u7684\u90e8\u5206\u91d1\u5c5e\u95f4\u5316\u5408\u7269\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u5728\u8d28\u5b50\u4ea4\u6362\u819c\u71c3\u6599\u7535\u6c60\u4e2d\u5177\u6709\u5f88\u9ad8\u7684\u8d28\u91cf\u6548\u7387\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u57280.9V\u4e0b\u5b9e\u73b01.3\uff5e1.8 A mgPt<sup>-1<\/sup>\u7684\u9ad8\u6d3b\u6027\u3002\u76f8\u5173\u8bba\u6587\u4ee5\u9898\u4e3a\u201cSulfur-anchoring synthesis of platinum intermetallic nanoparticle catalysts for fuel cells\u201d\u53d1\u8868\u5728Science\u4e0a\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6587\u732e\u94fe\u63a5\uff1aSulfur-anchoring synthesis of platinum intermetallic nanoparticle catalysts for fuel cells (Science 2021, doi: 10.1126\/science.abj9980)<\/p>\n<p>\u00a09.\u6e05\u534e\u5927\u5b66\u5357\u7b56\u6587\u3001\u6797\u5143\u534e\u548c\u4e2d\u56fd\u79d1\u5b66\u9662\u7269\u7406\u6240\u91d1\u594e\u5a1f\uff1a\u8d85\u987a\u7535\u5f1b\u8c6b\u94c1\u7535\u4f53\u4e2d\u7684\u8d85\u9ad8\u80fd\u91cf\u5b58\u50a8<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone wp-image-231505 size-full\" src=\"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/12\/\u56fe\u72478-6.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"624\" height=\"454\" srcset=\"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/12\/\u56fe\u72478-6.png 624w, \/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/12\/\u56fe\u72478-6-300x218.png 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 624px) 100vw, 624px\" \/><\/p>\n<p>\u6e05\u534e\u5927\u5b66\u5357\u7b56\u6587\u9662\u58eb\uff0c\u6797\u5143\u534e\u6559\u6388\u548c\u4e2d\u56fd\u79d1\u5b66\u9662\u7269\u7406\u6240\u91d1\u594e\u5a1f\u6559\u6388\uff08\u5171\u540c\u901a\u8baf\u4f5c\u8005\uff09\u5c55\u793a\u4e86\u901a\u8fc7\u8d85\u987a\u7535\u6001\uff08SPE\uff09\u8bbe\u8ba1\u53ef\u5927\u5e45\u5ea6\u63d0\u9ad8\u5f1b\u8c6b\u94c1\u7535\u8584\u819c\u7684\u80fd\u91cf\u5b58\u50a8\u6027\u80fd\u3002\u7a76\u5176\u539f\u56e0\uff0c\u8584\u819c\u7eb3\u7c73\u57df\u6309\u6bd4\u4f8b\u7f29\u5c0f\u4e3a\u51e0\u4e2a\u5355\u5143\u7684\u6781\u6027\u7c07\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u51e0\u4e4e\u6d88\u9664\u4e86\u6781\u5316\u5207\u6362\u6ede\u540e\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u4fdd\u6301\u4e86\u76f8\u5bf9\u8f83\u9ad8\u7684\u6781\u5316\u3002\u5177\u4f53\u800c\u8a00\uff0c\u4f5c\u8005\u5236\u5907\u4e86\u4e00\u7cfb\u5217\u9490\uff08Sm\uff09\u63ba\u6742\u7684yBiFeO<sub>3<\/sub>-(1-y)BaTiO<sub>3<\/sub>\uff08Sm-BFBT\uff1by=0.1 \u52300.9\uff09\u5f1b\u8c6b\u94c1\u7535\u8584\u819c\uff0cSm\u63ba\u6742\u5242\u53ef\u4ee5\u6709\u6548\u5730\u589e\u52a0\u5c40\u90e8\u5f02\u8d28\u6027\u3002\u540c\u65f6\uff0c\u6a21\u62df\u4e86\u4e0e\u6e29\u5ea6\u76f8\u5173\u7684\u4ecb\u7535\u5e38\u6570\u3001\u57df\u7ed3\u6784\u7b49\u3002\u572830%\u8d85\u987a\u7535Sm\u63ba\u6742\u94c1\u9178\u94cb-\u949b\u9178\u94a1\u8584\u819c\u4e2d\u5b9e\u73b0\u4e86\u6bcf\u7acb\u65b9\u5398\u7c73152\u7126\u8033\u7684\u8d85\u9ad8\u80fd\u91cf\u50a8\u5b58\u5bc6\u5ea6\uff0c\u5e76\u663e\u8457\u63d0\u9ad8\u4e86\u50a8\u80fd\u6548\u7387\uff08\u57283.5\u5146\u4f0f\/\u5398\u7c73\u7684\u7535\u573a\u4e0b\u8d85\u8fc7\u4e8690%\uff09\u3002\u66f4\u52a0\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u5145\u653e\u7535\u7684\u53ef\u9760\u6027\u548c\u5728\u5bbd\u6e29\u5ea6\u8303\u56f4\u5185\u7684\u6027\u80fd\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u4e5f\u5145\u5206\u8bc1\u660e\u4e86\u5f1b\u8c6b\u94c1\u7535\u8584\u819c\u51fa\u8272\u6027\u80fd\u3002\u76f8\u5173\u7814\u7a76\u6210\u679c\u4ee5\u201cUltrahigh energy storage in superparaelectric relaxor ferroelectrics\u201d\u4e3a\u9898\u53d1\u8868\u5728Science\u4e0a\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6587\u732e\u94fe\u63a5\uff1a\u201cUltrahigh energy storage in superparaelectric relaxor ferroelectrics\u201d(Science\uff0c2021\uff0c10.1126\/science.abi7687)<\/p>\n<p>10.\u5357\u65b9\u79d1\u6280\u5927\u5b66\u90ed\u65ed\u5c97\uff1a\u6709\u673a\u534a\u5bfc\u4f53\u7684\u8fc7\u6e21\u91d1\u5c5e\u50ac\u5316\u5206\u5b50n\u63ba\u6742<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone wp-image-231506 size-full\" src=\"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/12\/\u56fe\u72479-5.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"684\" height=\"469\" srcset=\"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/12\/\u56fe\u72479-5.png 684w, \/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/12\/\u56fe\u72479-5-300x206.png 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 684px) 100vw, 684px\" \/><\/p>\n<p>\u5357\u65b9\u79d1\u6280\u5927\u5b66\u7684\u90ed\u65ed\u5c97\u548c\u745e\u5178\u6797\u96ea\u5e73\u5927\u5b66\u7684Antonio Facchetti\u8bfe\u9898\u7ec4\u5408\u4f5c\uff0c\u5c55\u793a\u4e86\u4f7f\u7528\u7a7a\u6c14\u7a33\u5b9a\u524d\u4f53\u578b\u5206\u5b50\u63ba\u6742\u5242\u5bf9\u6709\u673a\u534a\u5bfc\u4f53\u8fdb\u884c\u50ac\u5316n\u63ba\u6742\u7684\u7b56\u7565\u3002\u5982\u5b9e\u9a8c\u548c\u7406\u8bba\u8bc1\u636e\u6240\u5c55\u73b0\u7684\uff0c\u5c06\u8fc7\u6e21\u91d1\u5c5e\uff08\u4f8b\u5982\uff0cPt\u3001Au\u3001Pd\uff09\u4f5c\u4e3a\u6c14\u76f8\u6c89\u79ef\u7eb3\u7c73\u9897\u7c92\u6216\u6eb6\u6db2\u53ef\u52a0\u5de5\u6709\u673a\u91d1\u5c5e\u7edc\u5408\u7269\uff08\u4f8b\u5982\uff0cPd<sub>2<\/sub>(dba)<sub>3<\/sub>\uff09\u63ba\u5165\u50ac\u5316\u53cd\u5e94\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u5728\u66f4\u77ed\u7684\u63ba\u6742\u65f6\u95f4\u548c\u9ad8\u5bfc\u7535\u7387\u4e0b\u5927\u5927\u63d0\u9ad8\u03b7\u3002\u8be5\u65b9\u6cd5\u5bf9\u5b9e\u73b0\u6539\u8fdb\u7684\u534a\u5bfc\u4f53\u5668\u4ef6\u5177\u6709\u6280\u672f\u610f\u4e49\uff0c\u5e76\u4e3a\u5305\u62ec\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u3001\u5206\u5b50\u63ba\u6742\u5242\u548c\u534a\u5bfc\u4f53\u7684\u4e09\u5143\u4f53\u7cfb\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u5e7f\u9614\u7684\u63a2\u7d22\u7a7a\u95f4\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u4e3an\u63ba\u6742\u7814\u7a76\u548c\u5e94\u7528\u5f00\u8f9f\u4e86\u65b0\u7684\u673a\u9047\u3002\u8be5\u5de5\u4f5c\u4ee5\u201cTransition metal-catalysed molecular n-doping of organic semiconductors\u201d\u4e3a\u9898\u53d1\u8868\u5728Nature\u4e0a\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6587\u732e\u94fe\u63a5\uff1a\u201cTransition metal-catalysed molecular n-doping of organic semiconductors\u201d. Nature 599, 67\u201373 (2021). https:\/\/doi-org-443.webvpn.bjmu.edu.cn\/10.1038\/s41586-021-03942-0<\/p>\n<p>\u00a011.\u9999\u6e2f\u57ce\u5927\u5218\u9526\u5ddd\u9662\u58eb\uff1a3D\u6253\u5370\u8d85\u7ea7\u949b\u5408\u91d1<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone wp-image-231507 size-full\" src=\"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/12\/\u56fe\u724710-4.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"689\" height=\"367\" srcset=\"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/12\/\u56fe\u724710-4.png 689w, \/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/12\/\u56fe\u724710-4-300x160.png 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 689px) 100vw, 689px\" \/><\/p>\n<p>\u9999\u6e2f\u57ce\u5e02\u5927\u5b66\u7684\u5218\u9526\u5ddd\u9662\u58eb\u8bfe\u9898\u7ec4\uff0c\u521b\u9020\u6027\u5730\u63d0\u51fa\u4e86\u4e00\u79cd\u8fdd\u53cd\u76f4\u89c9\u76843D\u6253\u5370\u7b56\u7565\uff0c\u5373\u901a\u8fc7\u7cbe\u5fc3\u8c03\u63a7\u7194\u6c60\u4e2d\u4e0d\u540c\u7c89\u672b\u7684\u6df7\u5408\u7a0b\u5ea6\uff0c\u8bbe\u8ba1\u51fa\u4e00\u79cd\u524d\u6240\u672a\u89c1\u7684\u5fae\u7c73\u7ea7\u6210\u5206\u68af\u5ea6\u7ed3\u6784\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u5f62\u6210\u7194\u5ca9\u72b6\u7ec4\u7ec7\u5e76\u7531\u6b64\u5e26\u6765\u4f18\u5f02\u7684\u529b\u5b66\u6027\u80fd\u3002\u7814\u7a76\u8005\u521b\u9020\u6027\u5730\u5c06\u6210\u5206\u8c03\u5236\u7684\u6982\u5ff5\u548c3D\u6253\u5370\u7ed3\u5408\u8d77\u6765\uff0c\u53e6\u8f9f\u8e4a\u5f84\u5730\u8bbe\u8ba1\u51fa\u5177\u6709\u5fae\u7c73\u7ea7\u6210\u5206\u68af\u5ea6\u7ed3\u6784\u7684\u5408\u91d1\u8bbe\u8ba1\u7b56\u7565\u3002\u672c\u7814\u7a76\u5de5\u4f5c\u4e0d\u4ec5\u5c06\u589e\u6750\u5236\u9020\u539f\u4f4d\u5408\u91d1\u5316\u4e2d\u7684\u6210\u5206\u4e0d\u5747\u5300\u6027\u53d8\u5e9f\u4e3a\u5b9d\uff0c\u6210\u529f\u7528\u6765\u8bbe\u8ba1\u6210\u5206\u975e\u5747\u5300\u7684\u9ad8\u6027\u80fd\u5408\u91d1\u6750\u6599\uff0c\u66f4\u662f\u6781\u5927\u5730\u5f00\u62d3\u4e86\u589e\u6750\u5236\u9020\u6280\u672f\u7684\u60f3\u8c61\u7a7a\u95f4\uff0c\u4f7f\u5f97\u8fd9\u9879\u6280\u672f\u4e0d\u4ec5\u4ec5\u88ab\u7528\u4f5c\u590d\u6742\u6784\u4ef6\u7684\u6210\u578b\u6280\u672f\uff0c\u66f4\u53ef\u4ee5\u88ab\u5f00\u53d1\u4e3a\u4e00\u79cd\u5168\u65b0\u7684\u5408\u91d1\u8bbe\u8ba1\u548c\u5236\u9020\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u6709\u529b\u5730\u63a8\u52a8\u589e\u6750\u5236\u9020\u6280\u672f\u5b9e\u73b0\u201c\u6750\u6599-\u7ed3\u6784-\u6027\u80fd\u201d\u4e00\u4f53\u5316\u667a\u80fd\u8bbe\u8ba1\u7684\u68a6\u60f3\u3002\u8be5\u5de5\u4f5c\u4ee5\u9898\u4e3a \u201cUltrahigh-strength and ductile superlattice alloys with nanoscale disordered interfaces\u201d \u5728\u56fd\u9645\u9876\u7ea7\u671f\u520aScience\u4e0a\u6210\u529f\u53d1\u8868\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6587\u732e\u94fe\u63a5\uff1a\u201cUltrahigh-strength and ductile superlattice alloys with nanoscale disordered interfaces\u201d (2020) DOI: 10.1126\/science. abb6830.<\/p>\n<p>\u00a012.\u4e2d\u56fd\u79d1\u5b66\u9662\u7269\u7406\u7814\u7a76\u6240\u9ad8\u9e3f\u94a7\uff1a\u63ed\u79d8\u9492\u57faKagome\u91d1\u5c5e\u4e2d\u76f8\u5173\u7535\u5b50\u6001\u548c\u8d85\u5bfc\u6027\u7684\u5fae\u89c2\u8d77\u6e90<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone wp-image-231508 size-full\" src=\"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/12\/\u56fe\u724712-3.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"617\" height=\"292\" srcset=\"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/12\/\u56fe\u724712-3.png 617w, \/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/12\/\u56fe\u724712-3-300x142.png 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 617px) 100vw, 617px\" \/><\/p>\n<p>\u4e2d\u56fd\u79d1\u5b66\u9662\u7269\u7406\u7814\u7a76\u6240\u9ad8\u9e3f\u94a7\u6559\u6388\uff0c\u7f8e\u56fd\u6ce2\u58eb\u987f\u5b66\u9662\u6c6a\u81ea\u5f3a\u6559\u6388\u8054\u5408\u62a5\u9053\u4e86\u4f7f\u7528\u626b\u63cf\u96a7\u9053\u663e\u5fae\u955c\/\u5149\u8c31(STM\/STS)\u548c\u7ea6\u745f\u592b\u68eeSTS\u5728CsV<sub>3<\/sub>Sb<sub>5<\/sub>\u4e2d\u89c2\u5bdf\u5230\u7684\u975e\u5e38\u89c4\u8d85\u5bfc\u6027\u548c\u5bf9\u5bc6\u5ea6\u6ce2 (PDW)\u3002\u7814\u7a76\u53d1\u73b0\uff0cCsV<sub>3<\/sub>Sb<sub>5<\/sub>\u5177\u6709V\u578b\u5bf9\u9699\u0394~0.5 meV\uff0c\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u5f3a\u8026\u5408\u8d85\u5bfc\u4f53(2\u2206\/kBTc~5)\uff0c\u4e0e 4a0 \u5355\u5411\u548c 2a0\u00d72a0 \u7535\u8377\u987a\u5e8f\u5171\u5b58\u3002\u503c\u5f97\u6ce8\u610f\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u4f5c\u8005\u53d1\u73b0\u4e00\u4e2a3Q PDW\u4f34\u968f\u7740\u8d85\u5bfc\u95f4\u9699\u3001\u76f8\u5e72\u5cf0\u548c\u96a7\u7a7f\u7535\u5bfc\u95f4\u9699\u6df1\u5ea6\u7684\u53cc\u54114a0\/3\u7a7a\u95f4\u8c03\u5236\u3002\u672c\u5de5\u4f5c\u5c06\u8fd9\u79cd\u65b0\u7684\u91cf\u5b50\u6001\u79f0\u4e3a\u4e0e\u5e95\u5c42\u6da1\u65cb-\u53cd\u6da1\u65cb\u6676\u683c\u76f8\u5173\u7684roton-PDW\uff0c\u5b83\u53ef\u4ee5\u89e3\u91ca\u89c2\u6d4b\u5230\u7684\u7535\u5bfc\u8c03\u5236\u3002\u7814\u7a76\u7ed3\u679c\u663e\u793a\u51fa\u4e0e\u9ad8\u6e29\u94dc\u9178\u76d0\u8d85\u5bfc\u4f53\u73b0\u8c61\u7684\u60ca\u4eba\u76f8\u4f3c\u548c\u533a\u522b\uff0c\u5e76\u4e3a\u7406\u89e3\u9492\u57faKagome\u91d1\u5c5e\u4e2d\u76f8\u5173\u7535\u5b50\u6001\u548c\u8d85\u5bfc\u6027\u7684\u5fae\u89c2\u8d77\u6e90\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u57fa\u7840\u3002\u8be5\u6587\u7ae0\u8fd1\u65e5\u4ee5\u9898\u4e3a\u201cRoton pair density wave in a strong-coupling kagome superconductor\u201d\u53d1\u8868\u5728\u77e5\u540d\u9876\u520aNature\u4e0a\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6587\u732e\u94fe\u63a5\uff1aRoton pair density wave in a strong-coupling kagome superconductor (Nature 2021, DOI: 10.1038\/s41586-021-03983-5)<\/p>\n<p>\u00a013.\u4e2d\u79d1\u9662\u5929\u6d25\u5de5\u4e1a\u751f\u7269\u6280\u672f\u7814\u7a76\u6240\u9a6c\u5ef6\u548c\uff1a\u4eba\u5de5\u5408\u6210\u6dc0\u7c89\u5b9e\u73b0\u96f6\u7a81\u7834<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone wp-image-231509 size-full\" src=\"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/12\/\u56fe\u724713-3.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"615\" height=\"534\" srcset=\"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/12\/\u56fe\u724713-3.png 615w, \/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/12\/\u56fe\u724713-3-300x260.png 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 615px) 100vw, 615px\" \/><\/p>\n<p>\u4e2d\u79d1\u9662\u5929\u6d25\u5de5\u4e1a\u751f\u7269\u6280\u672f\u7814\u7a76\u6240\u9a6c\u5ef6\u548c\u56e2\u961f\u4ee5\u4e8c\u6c27\u5316\u78b3\u548c\u6c22\u4f5c\u4e3a\u539f\u6599\uff0c\u91c7\u7528\u4e00\u79cd\u7c7b\u4f3c\u201c\u642d\u79ef\u6728\u201d\u7684\u539f\u7406\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u8026\u5408\u3001\u5316\u5b66\u50ac\u5316\u548c\u751f\u7269\u50ac\u5316\u6a21\u5757\u4f53\u7cfb\uff0c\u901a\u8fc711\u6b65\u53cd\u5e94\u5b9e\u73b0\u4e86\u4e8c\u6c27\u5316\u78b3\u5230\u6dc0\u7c89\u7684\u8f6c\u5316\u3002\u5728\u5316\u5b66\u9176\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e2d\uff0c\u4eba\u5de5\u6dc0\u7c89\u5408\u6210\u9014\u5f84\uff08ASAP\uff09\u5728\u6c22\u7684\u9a71\u52a8\u4e0b\uff0c\u4e8c\u6c27\u5316\u78b3\u4f1a\u4ee5\u6bcf\u5206\u949f22 nM\u7684\u901f\u5ea6\u8f6c\u5316\u4e3a\u6dc0\u7c89\uff0c\u6bd4\u7389\u7c73\u4e2d\u5408\u6210\u6dc0\u7c89\u7684\u901f\u5ea6\u9ad8\u7ea68.5\u500d\u3002\u8fd9\u4e00\u9014\u5f84\u4e3a\u4eca\u540e\u5229\u7528CO<sub>2<\/sub>\u5408\u6210\u5316\u5b66-\u751f\u7269\u6742\u5316\u6dc0\u7c89\u5f00\u8f9f\u4e86\u9053\u8def\u3002\u76f8\u5173\u6210\u679c\u4ee5\u9898\u4e3a\u201cCell-free chemoenzymatic starch synthesis from carbon dioxide\u201d\u53d1\u8868\u5728\u4e86Science\u4e0a\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6587\u732e\u94fe\u63a5\uff1aCell-free chemoenzymatic starch synthesis from carbon dioxide (Nature 2021, DOI: https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1126\/science.abh4049)<\/p>\n<p>14.\u4e2d\u79d1\u9662\u5916\u7c4d\u9662\u58eb\u6c88\u5fd7\u52cb\uff1a\u63ba\u67421D\u94dc\u9178\u76d0\u94fe\u4e2d\u5f02\u5e38\u5f3a\u7684\u8fd1\u90bb\u5f15\u529b<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone wp-image-231510 size-full\" src=\"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/12\/\u56fe\u724714-2.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"676\" height=\"709\" srcset=\"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/12\/\u56fe\u724714-2.png 676w, \/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/12\/\u56fe\u724714-2-286x300.png 286w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 676px) 100vw, 676px\" \/><\/p>\n<p>\u65af\u5766\u798f\u5927\u5b66\u7684\u4e2d\u79d1\u9662\u5916\u7c4d\u9662\u58eb\uff0c\u7f8e\u56fd\u4e09\u9662\u9662\u58eb\u6c88\u5fd7\u52cb\u548c\u65af\u5766\u798f\u5927\u5b66Thomas P. Devereaux\u4ee5\u5171\u540c\u901a\u8baf\u4f5c\u8005\u8eab\u4efd\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u5408\u6210\u4e00\u7ef4Ba<sub>2-x<\/sub>Sr<sub>x<\/sub>CuO<sub>3+d<\/sub>\uff0c\u6210\u529f\u5b9e\u73b0\u4e86\u89d2\u5171\u4eab\u676f\u72b6\u7269\u94fe\u4e2d\u5e7f\u6cdb\u7684\u7a7a\u7a74\u63ba\u6742\u3002\u4f5c\u8005\u901a\u8fc7\u89d2\u5ea6\u5206\u8fa8\u5149\u53d1\u5c04\u5b9e\u9a8c\u63ed\u793a\u4e86\u5168\u606f\u5b50\u548c\u81ea\u65cb\u5b50\u5206\u652f\u7684\u63ba\u6742\u6f14\u5316\uff0c\u786e\u5b9a\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u7a81\u51fa\u7684\u6298\u53e0\u5206\u652f\uff0c\u5176\u5f3a\u5ea6\u4e0e\u7b80\u5355\u7684\u54c8\u4f2f\u5fb7\u6a21\u578b\u7684\u9884\u6d4b\u4e0d\u5339\u914d\u3002\u672c\u5de5\u4f5c\u53d1\u73b0\u4e00\u4e2a\u989d\u5916\u7684\u5f3a\u8fd1\u90bb\u5438\u5f15\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd\u662f\u7531\u4e8e\u8026\u5408\u5230\u58f0\u5b50\u4e0a\u800c\u4ea7\u751f\u7684\uff0c\u5b9a\u91cf\u89e3\u91ca\u4e86\u6240\u6709\u53ef\u8fbe\u63ba\u6742\u6c34\u5e73\u7684\u5b9e\u9a8c\u3002\u8003\u8651\u5230\u94dc\u9178\u76d0\u5728\u7ed3\u6784\u548c\u91cf\u5b50\u5316\u5b66\u4e0a\u7684\u76f8\u4f3c\u6027\uff0c\u8fd9\u79cd\u5438\u5f15\u529b\u5c06\u5728\u9ad8tc\u8d85\u5bfc\u5bf9\u5e94\u7269\u4e2d\u53d1\u6325\u540c\u6837\u5173\u952e\u7684\u4f5c\u7528\u3002\u76f8\u5173\u7814\u7a76\u6210\u679c\u4ee5\u201cAnomalously strong near-neighbor attraction in doped 1D cuprate chains\u201d\u4e3a\u9898\u53d1\u8868\u5728Science\u4e0a\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6587\u732e\u94fe\u63a5\uff1a\u201cAnomalously strong near-neighbor attraction in doped 1D cuprate chains\u201d(Science\uff0c10.1126\/science.abf5174)<\/p>\n<p>\u00a015.\u590d\u65e6\u5927\u5b66\u5f6d\u6167\u80dc\uff1a\u7a7f\u5728\u8eab\u4e0a\u7684\u7ea4\u7ef4\u9502\u79bb\u5b50\u7535\u6c60<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone wp-image-231511 size-full\" src=\"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/12\/\u56fe\u724715-2.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"639\" height=\"511\" srcset=\"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/12\/\u56fe\u724715-2.png 639w, \/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/12\/\u56fe\u724715-2-300x240.png 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 639px) 100vw, 639px\" \/><\/p>\n<p>\u590d\u65e6\u5927\u5b66\u5f6d\u6167\u80dc\u6559\u6388\u548c\u9648\u57f9\u5b81\u526f\u7814\u7a76\u5458\uff08\u5171\u540c\u901a\u8baf\u4f5c\u8005\uff09\u56e2\u961f\u5e26\u9886\u4e0b\uff0c\u7814\u7a76\u4e86\u8fd9\u79cd\u7ea4\u7ef4\u7684\u5185\u963b\u4e0e\u7ea4\u7ef4\u957f\u5ea6\u5448\u53cc\u66f2\u4f59\u5207\u51fd\u6570\u5173\u7cfb\uff0c\u968f\u7740\u7ea4\u7ef4\u957f\u5ea6\u7684\u589e\u52a0\uff0c\u5185\u963b\u5148\u51cf\u5c0f\u540e\u8d8b\u4e8e\u5747\u5300\u3002\u7814\u7a76\u8bc1\u5b9e\uff0c\u8fd9\u79cd\u610f\u60f3\u4e0d\u5230\u7684\u7ed3\u679c\u9002\u7528\u4e8e\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u7ea4\u7ef4\u7535\u6c60\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u4f18\u5316\u53ef\u6269\u5c55\u7684\u5de5\u4e1a\u6d41\u7a0b\uff0c\u80fd\u591f\u751f\u4ea7\u6570\u7c73\u7684\u9ad8\u6027\u80fd\u7ea4\u7ef4\u9502\u79bb\u5b50\u7535\u6c60\u3002\u6839\u636e\u5305\u88c5\u5728\u5185\u7684\u94b4\u9178\u9502\/\u77f3\u58a8\u5168\u7535\u6c60\u7684\u603b\u91cd\u91cf\uff0c\u5927\u89c4\u6a21\u751f\u4ea7\u7684\u7ea4\u7ef4\u7535\u6c60\u7684\u80fd\u91cf\u5bc6\u5ea6\u4e3a\u6bcf\u516c\u65a485.69Wh\uff08\u5178\u578b\u503c\u5c0f\u4e8e\u6bcf\u516c\u65a41Wh\uff09\u3002\u7ecf\u8fc7500\u6b21\u5145\u653e\u7535\u5faa\u73af\u540e\uff0c\u5176\u5bb9\u91cf\u4fdd\u6301\u7387\u8fbe\u523090.5%\uff0c1C\u500d\u7387\u4e0b\u7684\u5bb9\u91cf\u4fdd\u6301\u7387\u8fbe\u523093% \uff08\u4e0e0.1C\u500d\u7387\u5bb9\u91cf\u76f8\u6bd4\uff09\uff0c\u53ef\u4e0e\u8f6f\u5305\u7535\u6c60\u7b49\u5546\u4e1a\u7535\u6c60\u76f8\u5ab2\u7f8e\u3002\u7ea4\u7ef4\u5f2f\u66f210\u4e07\u6b21\u540e\uff0c\u53ef\u4fdd\u630180%\u4ee5\u4e0a\u7684\u5bb9\u91cf\u3002\u56e2\u961f\u8fd8\u5c55\u793a\u4e86\u5de5\u4e1a\u5251\u6746\u7ec7\u673a\u5c06\u7ea4\u7ef4\u9502\u79bb\u5b50\u7535\u6c60\u7f16\u7ec7\u5230\u5b89\u5168\u4e14\u53ef\u6e05\u6d17\u7684\u7eba\u7ec7\u54c1\u4e2d\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u4e3a\u624b\u673a\u65e0\u7ebf\u5145\u7535\uff0c\u6216\u4e3a\u96c6\u6210\u4e86\u7ea4\u7ef4\u4f20\u611f\u5668\u548c\u7eba\u7ec7\u54c1\u663e\u793a\u5668\u7684\u5065\u5eb7\u7ba1\u7406\u5939\u514b\u4f9b\u7535\u3002\u76f8\u5173\u6210\u679c\u4ee5\u9898\u4e3a\u201cScalable production of high-performing woven lithium-ion fibre batteries\u201d\u53d1\u8868\u5728\u4e86Nature\u4e0a\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6587\u732e\u94fe\u63a5\uff1aScalable production of high-performing woven lithium-ion fibre batteries\uff08Nature\uff0c2021\uff0cDOI:10.1038\/s41586-021-03772-0\uff09<\/p>\n<p>\u00a016.\u534e\u4e2d\u79d1\u6280\u5927\u5b66\u9676\u5149\u660e\u3001\u6d59\u6c5f\u5927\u5b66\u9a6c\u8000\u5149\uff1a\u65b0\u578b\u8863\u670d\u6750\u6599\u52a9\u529b\u4f53\u611f\u6e29\u5ea6\u6700\u9ad8\u964d\u4f4e8\u2103<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone wp-image-231512 size-full\" src=\"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/12\/\u56fe\u724716-2.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"613\" height=\"542\" srcset=\"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/12\/\u56fe\u724716-2.png 613w, \/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/12\/\u56fe\u724716-2-300x265.png 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 613px) 100vw, 613px\" \/><\/p>\n<p>\u534e\u4e2d\u79d1\u6280\u5927\u5b66\u9676\u5149\u660e\u6559\u6388\u548c\u6d59\u6c5f\u5927\u5b66\u9a6c\u8000\u5149\u6559\u6388\u5c06\u88ab\u52a8\u8f90\u5c04\u5236\u51b7\u7ed3\u6784\u5f15\u5165\u4e2a\u4eba\u70ed\u7ba1\u7406\u6280\u672f\uff0c\u6709\u6548\u5730\u4fdd\u62a4\u4eba\u4f53\u514d\u53d7\u65e5\u76ca\u52a0\u5267\u7684\u5168\u7403\u6c14\u5019\u53d8\u5316\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\u3002\u5177\u4f53\u6765\u8bb2\uff0c\u4f5c\u8005\u8bbe\u8ba1\u4e86\u4e00\u79cd\u5177\u6709\u5206\u7ea7\u5f62\u6001\u7ed3\u6784\u7684\u8d85\u6750\u6599\u7ec7\u7269\uff0c\u7ec7\u7269\u4e3b\u4f53\u7531\u6c27\u5316\u949b-\u805a\u4e73\u9178\uff08TiO<sub>2<\/sub>-PLA) \u590d\u5408\u7ea4\u7ef4\u7f16\u7ec7\u800c\u6210\uff0c\u5176\u4e0a\u5c42\u538b\u4e86\u4e00\u5c42\u539a\u5ea6\u7ea6\u4e3a50\u00a0\u03bcm\u7684\u805a\u56db\u6c1f\u4e59\u70ef (PTFE) \u670d\u88c5\u819c\u3002\u8d85\u6750\u6599\u7ec7\u7269\u5728\u592a\u9633\u8f90\u5c04\u6ce2\u6bb5\uff080.3-2.5\u03bcm\uff09\u5177\u670992.4%\u7684\u53cd\u5c04\u7387\uff0c\u5728\u4e2d\u7ea2\u5916\u6ce2\u6bb5\uff088-13 \u03bcm\uff09\u5177\u670994.5%\u7684\u53d1\u5c04\u7387\u3002\u540c\u65f6\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u53ef\u6279\u91cf\u751f\u4ea7\u7684\u5de5\u4e1a\u7eba\u7ec7\u54c1\u5236\u9020\u8def\u7ebf\uff0c\u7ec7\u7269\u5c55\u73b0\u51fa\u53ef\u4e0e\u5546\u4e1a\u670d\u88c5\u6bd4\u62df\u7684\u673a\u68b0\u5f3a\u5ea6\uff0c\u9632\u6c34\u6027\u548c\u900f\u6c14\u6027\uff0c\u5e76\u5177\u5907\u9ad8\u6548\u7684\u8f90\u5c04\u51b7\u5374\u80fd\u529b\u3002\u5b9e\u9645\u5e94\u7528\u6d4b\u8bd5\u8868\u660e\uff0c\u4e0e\u5546\u7528\u767d\u8272\u68c9\u7ec7\u7269\u76f8\u6bd4\uff0c\u4f7f\u7528\u672c\u6587\u7684\u8d85\u7ec7\u7269\u5bf9\u4eba\u4f53\u76ae\u80a4\u8868\u9762\u6700\u9ad8\u964d\u6e29\u53ef\u8fbe\u7ea64.8\u2103\uff08\u5e7f\u5dde\uff0c2020\u5e7412\u67087\u65e5\uff09\u3002\u8fd9\u9879\u6280\u672f\u57fa\u4e8e\u7ed3\u6784\u8bbe\u8ba1\uff0c\u7cbe\u51c6\u5316\u5149\u5b66\u54cd\u5e94\uff0c\u4f7f\u9ed1\u4f53\u8f90\u5c04\u8d8b\u4e8e\u6781\u9650\uff0c\u9a8c\u8bc1\u4e86\u4f18\u5f02\u7684\u8f90\u5c04\u5236\u51b7\u6548\u679c\uff0c\u5177\u5907\u4f4e\u6210\u672c\u3001\u53ef\u89c4\u6a21\u5316\u5236\u5907\u548c\u4ea7\u4e1a\u5316\u7b49\u4f18\u52bf\u3002\u76f8\u5173\u7814\u7a76\u6210\u679c\u4e8e2021\u5e747\u6708\u4ee5\u201cHierarchical-morphology metafabric for scalable passive daytime radiative cooling\u201d\u4e3a\u9898\u53d1\u8868\u5728<em><i>Scienc<\/i><\/em>\u4e0a\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6587\u732e\u94fe\u63a5\uff1a\u201cHierarchical-morphology metafabric for scalable passive daytime radiative cooling\u201d(Science, 2021, 10.1126\/science.abi5484)<\/p>\n<p>\u00a017.\u66a8\u5357\u5927\u5b66\u9646\u4f1f\u521a\u3001\u674e\u4e39\uff1a\u4e19\u70ef\/\u4e19\u70f7\u6df7\u5408\u7269\u7684\u6b63\u4ea4\u9635\u5217\u52a8\u6001\u5206\u5b50\u7b5b\u5206<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone wp-image-231513 size-full\" src=\"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/12\/\u56fe\u724717-2.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"626\" height=\"320\" srcset=\"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/12\/\u56fe\u724717-2.png 626w, \/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/12\/\u56fe\u724717-2-300x153.png 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 626px) 100vw, 626px\" \/><\/p>\n<p>\u521a\u6027\u5206\u5b50\u7b5b\u5206\u6750\u6599\u9002\u7528\u4e8e\u5c0f\u5206\u5b50\uff0c\u5b8c\u5168\u6392\u9664\u5927\u5206\u5b50\uff0c\u4f7f\u7528\u52a8\u6001\u5206\u5b50\u7b5b\u5206\u6750\u6599\u53ef\u4ee5\u5206\u79bb\u51fa\u7269\u7406\u5316\u5b66\u6027\u8d28\u76f8\u5339\u914d\u7684\u5206\u5b50\u3002\u91d1\u5c5e\u6709\u673a\u6846\u67b6(MOFs) \u56e0\u5176\u5728\u5206\u5b50\u6c34\u5e73\u4e0a\u7684\u7ed3\u6784\u548c\u529f\u80fd\u7684\u7cbe\u786e\u63a7\u5236\u800c\u95fb\u540d\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u5728\u52a8\u6001\u5206\u5b50\u7b5b\u5206\u7684MOF\u6846\u67b6\u4e2d\u5408\u7406\u8bbe\u8ba1\u5c40\u90e8\u7075\u6d3b\u6027\u4ecd\u7136\u662f\u56f0\u96be\u548c\u6311\u6218\u3002\u4e3a\u4e86\u89e3\u51b3\u4e0a\u8ff0\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u00a0\u66a8\u5357\u5927\u5b66\u9646\u4f1f\u521a\/\u674e\u4e39\u6559\u6388\u7b49\u4eba\u63d0\u51fa\u4e86\u4e00\u79cd\u65b0\u7684\u7b5b\u5206\u673a\u5236\uff08\u00a0\u6b63\u4ea4\u9635\u5217\u52a8\u6001\u7b5b\u5206\uff09\uff0c\u6210\u529f\u89e3\u51b3\u4e86\u4f20\u7edf\u5206\u5b50\u7b5b\u5438\u9644\u52a8\u529b\u5b66\u7f13\u6162\u548c\u5438\u9644\u91cf\u4f4e\u7684\u95ee\u9898\u3002\u00a0\u57fa\u4e8e\u6b64\u7b5b\u5206\u673a\u5236\u7684MOF\u6750\u6599\uff08JNU-3\uff09\u80fd\u591f\u5feb\u901f\u5206\u79bb\u4e19\u70ef\/\u4e19\u70f7\uff081\/1\uff09\u6df7\u5408\u7269\uff0c\u6bcf\u516c\u65a4JNU-3\u53ef\u4ee5\u5f97\u523053.5\u5347\u805a\u5408\u7eaf\uff0899.5 %\uff09\u7684\u4e19\u70ef\uff0c\u6f5c\u5728\u7684\u5206\u79bb\u673a\u5236\uff08\u6b63\u4ea4\u9635\u5217\u52a8\u6001\u5206\u5b50\u7b5b\u5206\uff09\u65e2\u80fd\u5b9e\u73b0\u5927\u7684\u5206\u79bb\u5bb9\u91cf\uff0c\u53c8\u80fd\u5b9e\u73b0\u5feb\u901f\u7684\u5438\u9644-\u8131\u9644\u52a8\u529b\u5b66\u3002\u8fd9\u9879\u5de5\u4f5c\u63d0\u51fa\u4e86\u4e0b\u4e00\u4ee3\u7b5b\u5206\u6750\u6599\u7684\u8bbe\u8ba1\uff0c\u6709\u6f5c\u529b\u5e94\u7528\u4e8e\u5438\u9644\u5206\u79bb\u3002\u76f8\u5173\u7814\u7a76\u4ee5\u201cOrthogonal-array dynamic molecular sieving of propylene\/propane mixtures\u201d\u4e3a\u9898\u76ee\uff0c\u53d1\u8868\u5728Nature\u4e0a\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6587\u732e\u94fe\u63a5\uff1a\u201cOrthogonal-array dynamic molecular sieving of propylene\/propane mixtures\u201d(Nature, 2021, 10.1038\/s41586-021-03627-8)<\/p>\n<p>18.\u4e0a\u6d77\u5927\u5b66\u949f\u4e91\u6ce2\u3001\u5317\u4eac\u79d1\u6280\u5927\u5b66\u738b\u6cbf\u4e1c\uff1a\u5206\u5c42\u88c2\u7eb9\u7f13\u51b2\u4f7f\u5171\u6676\u4eba\u5b57\u5f62\u9ad8\u71b5\u5408\u91d1\u7684\u5ef6\u5c55\u6027\u589e\u52a0\u4e09\u500d<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone wp-image-231514 size-full\" src=\"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/12\/\u56fe\u724718-2.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"617\" height=\"478\" srcset=\"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/12\/\u56fe\u724718-2.png 617w, \/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/12\/\u56fe\u724718-2-300x232.png 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 617px) 100vw, 617px\" \/><\/p>\n<p>\u4e0a\u6d77\u5927\u5b66\u949f\u4e91\u6ce2\u6559\u6388\u56e2\u961f\u8054\u5408\u5317\u4eac\u79d1\u6280\u5927\u5b66\u738b\u6cbf\u4e1c\u6559\u6388\u56e2\u961f\u5408\u4f5c\uff0c\u5c55\u793a\u4e86\u4e00\u79cd\u5b9a\u5411\u51dd\u56fa\u7684\u539f\u4f4d\u590d\u5408\u6750\u6599-\u5171\u6676\u9ad8\u71b5\u5408\u91d1\uff08EHEA\uff09\uff0c\u6210\u529f\u5730\u534f\u8c03\u4e86\u88c2\u7eb9\u5bb9\u9650\u548c\u9ad8\u5ef6\u4f38\u7387\u3002\u53ef\u63a7\u51dd\u56fa\u540e\u7684\u5171\u6676\u9ad8\u71b5\u6750\u6599\u5448\u73b0\u51fa\u4e00\u79cd\u65b0\u578b\u7684\u591a\u7ea7\u5171\u6676\u9c7c\u9aa8\u7ed3\u6784\uff0c\u80fd\u591f\u5b9e\u73b0\u4eff\u751f\u7684\u591a\u7ea7\u88c2\u7eb9\u7f13\u51b2\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u6548\u5e94\u7ed3\u679c\u8bf1\u5bfc\u4e86\u7a33\u5b9a\u3001\u6301\u7eed\u3001\u6cbf\u6676\u4f53\u5b66\u8ff9\u7ebf\u751f\u957f\u7684\u5fae\u88c2\u7eb9\uff0c\u56e0\u800c\u5728\u5851\u6027\u5dee\u7684\u5171\u6676\u5c42\u7247\u4e2d\u5f62\u6210\u4e86\u9ad8\u5bc6\u7684\u591a\u91cd\u5fae\u88c2\u7eb9\u3002\u60ca\u8bb6\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u76f8\u90bb\u7684\u52a8\u6001\u5e94\u53d8\u786c\u5316\u97e7\u6027\u5171\u6676\u5c42\u7247\u53ef\u4ee5\u65bd\u52a0\u7ed9\u8fd9\u4e9b\u88c2\u7eb9\u4e00\u79cd\u591a\u7ea7\u7684\u88c2\u7eb9\u7f13\u51b2\u6548\u5e94\uff0c\u56e0\u800c\u6709\u6548\u5730\u907f\u514d\u4e86\u88c2\u7eb9\u4e0d\u53ef\u63a7\u7684\u707e\u96be\u6027\u751f\u957f\u548c\u7834\u574f\u3002\u7814\u7a76\u7684\u81ea\u7f13\u51b2\u5171\u6676\u9c7c\u9aa8\u9ad8\u71b5\u6750\u6599\u4ea7\u751f\u4e86\u8d85\u9ad8\u7684\u5747\u5300\u62c9\u4f38\u5ef6\u4f38\u7387\uff08\u7ea650%\uff09\uff0c\u662f\u4f20\u7edf\u4e0d\u5177\u5907\u7f13\u51b2\u80fd\u529bEHEAs\u76843\u500d\uff0c\u4e14\u6ca1\u6709\u727a\u7272\u5f3a\u5ea6\u3002\u8fd9\u9879\u6210\u679c\u4ee5\u9898\u4e3a\u201cHierarchical crack buffering triples ductility in eutectic herringbone high-entropy alloys\u201d\u53d1\u8868\u5728\u4e86Science\u4e0a\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6587\u732e\u94fe\u63a5\uff1a\u201cHierarchical crack buffering triples ductility in eutectic herringbone high-entropy alloys\u201d(Science, 2021, 10.1126\/science.abf6986)<\/p>\n<p>\u00a019.\u6d59\u6c5f\u7406\u5de5\u5927\u5b66\u5de6\u5f6a\uff1a\u8fc1\u79fb\u7387\u68af\u5ea6\u5728\u805a\u5408\u7269\u73bb\u7483\u9876\u90e8\u4ea7\u751f\u6a61\u80f6\u8868\u9762<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone wp-image-231515 size-full\" src=\"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/12\/\u56fe\u724719-1.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"636\" height=\"567\" srcset=\"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/12\/\u56fe\u724719-1.png 636w, \/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/12\/\u56fe\u724719-1-300x267.png 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 636px) 100vw, 636px\" \/><\/p>\n<p>\u6d59\u6c5f\u7406\u5de5\u5927\u5b66\u5de6\u5f6a\u526f\u6559\u6388\u8054\u5408\u7f8e\u56fd\u5357\u4f5b\u7f57\u91cc\u8fbe\u5927\u5b66David S. Simmons\u6559\u6388\u4ee5\u53ca\u666e\u6797\u65af\u987f\u5927\u5b66 Rodney D. Priestley\u6559\u6388\u63d0\u51fa\u4e86\u6a21\u62df\u3001\u7406\u8bba\u548c\u65f6\u95f4\u5206\u8fa8\u8868\u9762\u7eb3\u7c73\u8815\u53d8\u5b9e\u9a8c\uff0c\u4ee5\u63ed\u793a\u73bb\u7483\u6001\u805a\u5408\u7269\u8868\u9762\u7684\u8fd9\u79cd\u53cc\u5c3a\u5ea6\u6027\u8d28\uff0c\u5373\u4f7f\u5728\u7531\u77ed\u7684\u4e9a\u7f20\u7ed3\u94fe\u7ec4\u6210\u7684\u805a\u5408\u7269\u4e2d\uff0c\u4e5f\u4f1a\u5bfc\u81f4\u77ac\u95f4\u6a61\u80f6\u72b6\u3001\u7f20\u7ed3\u72b6\u8868\u9762\u884c\u4e3a\u7684\u51fa\u73b0\u3002\u4f5c\u8005\u7814\u7a76\u53d1\u73b0\uff0c\u8fd9\u79cd\u6548\u5e94\u4ea7\u751f\u4e8e\u5206\u6bb5\u52a8\u529b\u5b66\u548c\u94fe\u6784\u8c61\u7edf\u8ba1\u4e2d\u7684\u53e0\u52a0\u68af\u5ea6\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u6a61\u80f6\u884c\u4e3a\u7684\u5bff\u547d\u968f\u7740\u6750\u6599\u7684\u51b7\u5374\u800c\u5ef6\u957f\uff0c\u8fd9\u5c06\u5728\u9650\u5236\u805a\u5408\u7269\u73bb\u7483\u7684\u6469\u64e6\u5b66\u3001\u7c98\u9644\u548c\u8868\u9762\u6108\u5408\u7b49\u5e94\u7528\u7684\u8868\u9762\u677e\u5f1b\u65b9\u9762\u4ea7\u751f\u5e7f\u6cdb\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\u3002\u8be5\u6587\u7ae0\u8fd1\u65e5\u4ee5\u9898\u4e3a\u201cMobility gradients yield rubbery surfaces on top of polymer glasses\u201d\u53d1\u8868\u5728\u77e5\u540d\u9876\u520aNature\u4e0a\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6587\u732e\u94fe\u63a5\uff1aMobility gradients yield rubbery surfaces on top of polymer glasses (Nature, 2021, doi: 10.1038\/s41586-021-03733-7)<\/p>\n<p>\u00a020.\u6d59\u6c5f\u5927\u5b66\u51af\u5efa\u4e1c\uff1a\u6eb6\u6db2\u4e2d\u5355\u5206\u5b50\u7535\u5316\u5b66\u53cd\u5e94\u7684\u76f4\u63a5\u6210\u50cf<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone wp-image-231516 size-full\" src=\"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/12\/\u56fe\u724720-1.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"613\" height=\"348\" srcset=\"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/12\/\u56fe\u724720-1.png 613w, \/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/12\/\u56fe\u724720-1-300x170.png 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 613px) 100vw, 613px\" \/><\/p>\n<p>\u6d59\u6c5f\u5927\u5b66\u51af\u5efa\u4e1c\uff08\u901a\u8baf\u4f5c\u8005\uff09\u62a5\u9053\u4e86\u5728\u6c34\u6eb6\u6db2\u4e2d\u5355\u5206\u5b50\u7535\u5316\u5b66\u53cd\u5e94\u7684\u5149\u5b66\u6210\u50cf\u53ca\u5176\u5728\u8d85\u5206\u8fa8\u7387\u663e\u5fae\u955c\u4e2d\u7684\u7528\u9014\u3002\u8be5\u65b9\u6cd5\u5229\u7528\u5316\u5b66\u53d1\u5149\u53cd\u5e94\uff08ECL\uff09\uff0c\u8fd9\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u901a\u8fc7\u5728\u7535\u6781\u4e0a\u65bd\u52a0\u4e00\u5b9a\u6ce2\u5f62\u7684\u7535\u538b\u6216\u7535\u6d41\u4fe1\u53f7\uff0c\u8fdb\u884c\u7535\u89e3\u53cd\u5e94\u7684\u4ea7\u7269\u4e4b\u95f4\u6216\u4e0e\u4f53\u7cfb\u4e2d\u5171\u5b58\u7ec4\u5206\u53cd\u5e94\u4ea7\u751f\u5316\u5b66\u53d1\u5149\u7684\u73b0\u8c61\uff0c\u5176\u5728\u7535\u6781\u5904\u7535\u5316\u5b66\u4ea7\u751f\u7684\u948c\u7edc\u5408\u7269\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u786e\u4fdd\u6700\u5c0f\u7684\u80cc\u666f\u4fe1\u53f7\uff08\u4e0d\u9700\u8981\u6fc0\u5149\u6765\u4ea7\u751f\u53d1\u5c04\uff09\uff0c\u8fdb\u800c\u5b9e\u73b0\u5bf9\u6eb6\u6db2\u4e2d\u5355\u4e2a\u5316\u5b66\u4ea7\u751f\u7684\u5355\u5149\u5b50\u8fdb\u884c\u6210\u50cf\u3002\u7814\u7a76\u8868\u660e\uff0c\u5176\u80fd\u591f\u76f4\u63a5\u6355\u83b7\u5355\u4e2a\u53cd\u5e94\u7684\u7535\u5316\u5b66\u53d1\u5149\u7684\u5355\u5149\u5b50\uff0c\u5e76\u5f00\u53d1\u8d85\u5206\u8fa8\u7387\u7535\u5316\u5b66\u53d1\u5149\u663e\u5fae\u955c\uff0c\u4ee5\u9ad8\u65f6\u7a7a\u5206\u8fa8\u7387\u5bf9\u6d3b\u7ec6\u80de\u7684\u7c98\u9644\u52a8\u529b\u5b66\u8fdb\u884c\u6210\u50cf\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u5b9e\u73b0\u5bf9\u7ec6\u80de\u7ed3\u6784\u6709\u9488\u5bf9\u6027\u7684\u53ef\u89c6\u5316\u3002\u4e0e\u8367\u5149\u663e\u5fae\u955c\u4e00\u6837\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u6355\u83b7\u7531\u4e8e\u56fa\u5b9a\u63a2\u9488\u5206\u5b50\u7684\u591a\u6b21\u6fc0\u53d1\u8fc7\u7a0b\u800c\u53d1\u5c04\u7684\u5149\u5b50\u8fdb\u884c\u4fe1\u53f7\u653e\u5927\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u63d0\u9ad8\u8be5\u65b9\u6cd5\u7684\u6210\u50cf\u80fd\u529b\u548c\u7279\u5f02\u6027\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u5355\u5206\u5b50ECL\u4e3a\u57fa\u4e8e\u8367\u5149\u7684\u5355\u5206\u5b50\u6210\u50cf\u65b9\u6cd5\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u66ff\u4ee3\u548c\u8865\u5145\u7684\u673a\u4f1a\uff0c\u4fc3\u8fdb\u4e86\u5bf9\u7535\u5316\u5b66\u53cd\u5e94\u7684\u57fa\u672c\u7406\u89e3\uff0c\u5e76\u8bc1\u660e\u5bf9\u751f\u7269\u6d4b\u5b9a\u548c\u7ec6\u80de\u6210\u50cf\u5e94\u7528\u5177\u6709\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u4f5c\u7528\u3002\u76f8\u5173\u7814\u7a76\u6210\u679c\u4ee5\u201cDirect imaging of single-moleculeelectrochemical reactions in solution\u201d\u4e3a\u9898\u53d1\u8868\u5728<em><i>Nature<\/i><\/em>\u4e0a\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6587\u732e\u94fe\u63a5\uff1a\u201cDirect imaging of single-moleculeelectrochemical reactions in solution\u201d(Nature\uff0c2021\uff0c10.1038\/s41586-021-03715-9)<\/p>\n<p>\u00a021.\u4e2d\u56fd\u79d1\u5b66\u9662\u91d1\u5c5e\u7814\u7a76\u6240\u5362\u67ef\u3001\u674e\u79c0\u8273\uff1a\u7528Schwarz\u6676\u4f53\u7ed3\u6784\u6291\u5236\u8fc7\u9971\u548cAl-Mg\u5408\u91d1\u4e2d\u7684\u539f\u5b50\u6269\u6563<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone wp-image-231517 size-full\" src=\"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/12\/\u56fe\u724721-1.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"668\" height=\"528\" srcset=\"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/12\/\u56fe\u724721-1.png 668w, \/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/12\/\u56fe\u724721-1-300x237.png 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 668px) 100vw, 668px\" \/><\/p>\n<p>\u4e2d\u56fd\u79d1\u5b66\u9662\u91d1\u5c5e\u7814\u7a76\u6240\u5362\u67ef\u9662\u58eb\u548c\u674e\u79c0\u8273\u7814\u7a76\u5458\u56e2\u961f\u7b49\u4eba\u5e26\u9886\u4e0b\uff0c\u53d1\u73b0\u53d7\u9650\u6676\u4f53\uff08Schwarz crystal\uff09\u7ed3\u6784\u5728\u5177\u6709\u6781\u7ec6\u6676\u7c92\u7684\u8fc7\u9971\u548cAl-Mg\u5408\u91d1\u4e2d\u53ef\u4ee5\u6709\u6548\u5730\u6291\u5236\u539f\u5b50\u6269\u6563\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u5f62\u6210\u8fd9\u4e9b\u7a33\u5b9a\u7684\u7ed3\u6784\uff0c\u7eb3\u7c73\u7ea7\u6676\u7c92\u7684\u6269\u6563\u63a7\u5236\u91d1\u5c5e\u95f4\u5316\u5408\u7269\u6790\u51fa\u53ca\u5176\u7c97\u5316\u88ab\u6291\u5236\u5230\u5e73\u8861\u7194\u5316\u6e29\u5ea6\uff0c\u5728\u8fd9\u4e2a\u6e29\u5ea6\u9644\u8fd1\uff0c\u8868\u89c2\u8de8\u754c\u6269\u6563\u7387\u964d\u4f4e\u4e86\u7ea67\u4e2a\u6570\u91cf\u7ea7\u3002\u5229\u7528Schwarz\u6676\u4f53\u7ed3\u6784\u5f00\u53d1\u5148\u8fdb\u7684\u5de5\u7a0b\u5408\u91d1\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u4e3a\u9ad8\u6e29\u5e94\u7528\u5e26\u6765\u6709\u7528\u7684\u6027\u80fd\u3002\u76f8\u5173\u6210\u679c\u4ee5\u9898\u4e3a\u201cSuppressing atomic diffusion with the Schwarz crystal structure in supersaturated Al\u2013Mg alloys\u201d\u53d1\u8868\u5728\u4e86Science\u4e0a\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6587\u732e\u94fe\u63a5\uff1a\u201cDirect imaging of single-moleculeelectrochemical reactions in solution\u201d(Nature\uff0c2021\uff0c10.1038\/s41586-021-03715-9)<\/p>\n<p>\u00a022.\u5317\u4eac\u5927\u5b66\u5468\u6b22\u840d\u3001\u5317\u4eac\u7406\u5de5\u5927\u5b66\u9648\u68cb\uff1a\u6db2\u4f53\u4ecb\u8d28\u9000\u706b\u6280\u672f\u5236\u5907\u9499\u949b\u77ff\u592a\u9633\u80fd\u7535\u6c60<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone wp-image-231518 size-full\" src=\"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/12\/\u56fe\u724722.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"622\" height=\"572\" srcset=\"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/12\/\u56fe\u724722.png 622w, \/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/12\/\u56fe\u724722-300x276.png 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 622px) 100vw, 622px\" \/><\/p>\n<p>\u5317\u4eac\u5927\u5b66\u5468\u6b22\u840d\u7814\u7a76\u5458\u548c\u5317\u4eac\u7406\u5de5\u5927\u5b66\u9648\u68cb\u6559\u6388\u56e2\u961f\u7b49\u4eba\u5e26\u9886\u4e0b\uff0c\u62a5\u544a\u4e86\u4e00\u79cd\u6db2\u4f53\u4ecb\u8d28\u9000\u706b\uff08LMA\uff09\u6280\u672f\uff0c\u5b83\u521b\u9020\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u5f3a\u5927\u7684\u5316\u5b66\u73af\u5883\u548c\u6052\u5b9a\u7684\u52a0\u70ed\u573a\u6765\u8c03\u8282\u6574\u4e2a\u8584\u819c\u7684\u6676\u4f53\u751f\u957f\u3002\u8be5\u65b9\u6cd5\u751f\u4ea7\u7684\u8584\u819c\u5177\u6709\u9ad8\u7ed3\u6676\u5ea6\u3001\u8f83\u5c11\u7684\u7f3a\u9677\u3001\u7406\u60f3\u7684\u5316\u5b66\u8ba1\u91cf\u548c\u6574\u4f53\u8584\u819c\u7684\u5747\u5300\u6027\u3002\u7531\u6b64\u4ea7\u751f\u7684\u9499\u949b\u77ff\u592a\u9633\u80fd\u7535\u6c60\uff08PSCs\uff09\u4ea7\u751f\u4e8624.04%\u7684\u7a33\u5b9a\u529f\u7387\u8f93\u51fa\uff08\u8ba4\u8bc1\u4e3a23.7%\uff0c0.08 cm<sup>2<\/sup>\uff09\uff0c\u5e76\u8fd0\u884c2000\u5c0f\u65f6\u540e\u4fdd\u630195%\u7684\u521d\u59cb\u529f\u7387\u8f6c\u6362\u6548\u7387\uff08PCE\uff09\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c1 cm<sup>2<\/sup>\u7684PSCs\u8868\u73b0\u51fa23.15%\u7684\u7a33\u5b9a\u529f\u7387\u8f93\u51fa\uff08\u8ba4\u8bc1\u7684PCE\u4e3a22.3%\uff09\uff0c\u5e76\u5728\u8fd0\u884c1120\u5c0f\u65f6\u540e\u4fdd\u6301\u5176\u521d\u59cbPCE\u768490%\uff0c\u8fd9\u8bf4\u660e\u4e86\u5176\u53ef\u6269\u5c55\u5236\u9020\u7684\u53ef\u884c\u6027\u3002LMA\u8010\u5019\u6027\u8f83\u5f3a\uff0c\u751f\u4ea7\u7684\u5668\u4ef6\u5168\u5e74\u7684\u6027\u80fd\u53d8\u5316\u53ef\u4ee5\u5ffd\u7565\u4e0d\u8ba1\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u8be5\u65b9\u6cd5\u4ee5\u53ef\u6269\u5c55\u548c\u53ef\u91cd\u590d\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u4e3a\u63d0\u9ad8\u9499\u949b\u77ff\u8584\u819c\u548c\u5149\u4f0f\u5668\u4ef6\u7684\u8d28\u91cf\u5f00\u8f9f\u4e86\u4e00\u6761\u65b0\u7684\u6709\u6548\u9014\u5f84\u3002\u76f8\u5173\u6210\u679c\u4ee5\u9898\u4e3a\u201cLiquid medium annealing for fabricating durable perovskite solar cells with improved reproducibility\u201d\u53d1\u8868\u5728\u4e86Science\u4e0a\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6587\u732e\u94fe\u63a5\uff1aLiquid medium annealing for fabricating durable perovskite solar cells with improved reproducibility\uff08Science\uff0c2021\uff0cDOI:10.1126\/science.abh3884\uff09<\/p>\n<p>\u00a023.\u66a8\u5357\u5927\u5b66\u9646\u4f1f\u521a\u548c\u674e\u4e39\uff1a\u65b0\u578bMOF\u5b9e\u73b0\u52a8\u6001\u5206\u5b50\u7b5b\u9009<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone wp-image-231519 size-full\" src=\"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/12\/\u56fe\u724723.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"626\" height=\"263\" srcset=\"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/12\/\u56fe\u724723.png 626w, \/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/12\/\u56fe\u724723-300x126.png 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 626px) 100vw, 626px\" \/><\/p>\n<p>\u66a8\u5357\u5927\u5b66\u7684\u9646\u4f1f\u521a\u548c\u674e\u4e39\uff08\u5171\u540c\u901a\u8baf\u4f5c\u8005\uff09\u7b49\u4eba\u62a5\u9053\u4e86\u4e00\u79cd\u5177\u6709\u4e00\u7ef4\u901a\u9053\u7279\u5f81\u7684MOF\u6750\u6599\uff08JNU-3a\uff09\uff0c\u8fd9\u7c7b\u4e00\u7ef4\u901a\u9053\u5e26\u6709\u5d4c\u5165\u7684\u52a8\u6001\u5206\u5b50\u53e3\u888b\uff0c\u53ef\u5728\u4e0d\u540c\u538b\u529b\u6761\u4ef6\u4e0b\u5206\u79bb\u4e19\u70ef\u548c\u4e19\u70f7\u3002\u5f53JNU-3a\u66b4\u9732\u5728\u4e19\u70f7\u6216\u8005\u4e19\u70ef\u6c14\u6c1b\u4e2d\u65f6\uff0c\u5176\u4f1a\u53d1\u751f\u5355\u6676-\u5355\u6676\u8f6c\u53d8\uff0c\u63ed\u793a\u4e86\u5206\u5b50\u53e3\u888b\u5177\u6709\u52a8\u6001\u7684\u672c\u8d28\u3002\u5b9e\u9a8c\u8868\u660e\uff0cJNU-3a\u5728\u7b49\u6469\u5c14\u4e19\u70ef\/\u4e19\u70f7\u6df7\u5408\u7269\u5355\u5438\u9644-\u89e3\u5438\u9644\u5faa\u73af\u4e2d\u53ef\u5b9e\u73b0\u9ad8\u7eaf\u5ea6\u7684\u4e19\u70ef\u5206\u79bb\uff08\u5927\u4e8e\u7b49\u4e8e99.5%\uff09\uff0c\u4e19\u70ef\u7684\u6700\u5927\u4ea7\u91cf\u53ef\u8fbe\u523053.5\u5347\u6bcf\u5343\u514b\u3002\u4f5c\u8005\u8ba4\u4e3a\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e00\u7814\u7a76\u5de5\u4f5c\u5448\u73b0\u4e86\u65b0\u578b\u5206\u5b50\u7b5b\u6750\u6599\u7684\u8bbe\u8ba1\uff0c\u5728\u5438\u9644\u5206\u79bb\u9886\u57df\u5177\u6709\u5de8\u5927\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u524d\u666f\u30022021\u5e7407\u670821\u65e5\uff0c\u76f8\u5173\u6210\u679c\u4ee5\u9898\u4e3a\u201cOrthogonal-array dynamic molecular sieving of propylene\/propane mixtures\u201d\u7684\u6587\u7ae0\u5728\u7ebf\u53d1\u8868\u5728Nature\u4e0a\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6587\u732e\u94fe\u63a5\uff1aOrthogonal-array dynamic molecular sieving of propylene\/propane mixtures\uff08Nature, 2021, DOI: 10.1038\/s41586-021-03627-8\uff09<\/p>\n<p>\u00a024.\u5357\u4eac\u5de5\u4e1a\u5927\u5b66\u738b\u519b\u3001\u6d59\u6c5f\u5927\u5b66\u90a2\u534e\u658c\u548c\u65b0\u52a0\u5761\u56fd\u7acb\u5927\u5b66\u989c\u5b81\uff1a\u7528\u4e8e\u4e8c\u6c27\u5316\u78b3\u7b5b\u5206\u7684\u81ea\u7ec4\u88c5\u542b\u94c1\u4e1d\u5149\u6cb8\u77f3\u6574\u6599<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone wp-image-231520 size-full\" src=\"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/12\/\u56fe\u724724.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"726\" height=\"283\" srcset=\"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/12\/\u56fe\u724724.png 726w, \/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/12\/\u56fe\u724724-300x117.png 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 726px) 100vw, 726px\" \/><\/p>\n<p>\u5357\u4eac\u5de5\u4e1a\u5927\u5b66\u738b\u519b\uff0c\u6d59\u6c5f\u5927\u5b66\u90a2\u534e\u658c\u53ca\u65b0\u52a0\u5761\u56fd\u7acb\u5927\u5b66\u989c\u5b81\u5171\u540c\u901a\u8baf\u5728Science\u5728\u7ebf\u53d1\u8868\u9898\u4e3a\u201cSelf-assembled iron-containing mordenite monolith for carbon dioxide sieving\u201d \u7684\u7814\u7a76\u8bba\u6587\uff0c\u8be5\u7814\u7a76\u62a5\u544a\u4e86\u4e00\u79cd\u7b80\u4fbf\u3001\u65e0\u6a21\u677f\u7684\u6c34\u70ed\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u7528\u4e8e\u81ea\u7ec4\u88c5\u6742\u539f\u5b50\u6cb8\u77f3\u6574\u6599 Fe-MOR(n)\uff08\u5176\u4e2d n \u662f\u521d\u59cb Fe\/Si \u6469\u5c14\u6bd4\uff09\uff0c\u5176\u56fa\u6709\u7684\u9ad8\u673a\u68b0\u5f3a\u5ea6\u53ef\u4ee5\u53ef\u76f4\u63a5\u7528\u4f5c\u6210\u578b\u7269\u7406\u5438\u9644\u5242\u3002\u5728 CO<sub>2<\/sub>\u00a0\u6355\u83b7\u4e2d\uff0cFe-MOR(n) \u7cfb\u5217\u6839\u636e\u5206\u5b50\u5927\u5c0f\u7b5b\u9009 CO<sub>2<\/sub>\u3001Ar\u3001N<sub>2<\/sub>\u00a0\u548c CH<sub>4<\/sub>\uff0c\u5e76\u8868\u73b0\u51fa\u524d\u6240\u672a\u6709\u7684 CO<sub>2<\/sub>\u00a0\u5438\u6536\u548c CO<sub>2<\/sub>\/Ar(N<sub>2<\/sub>, CH<sub>4<\/sub>) \u9009\u62e9\u6027\u548c\u5feb\u901f\u5438\u9644\u52a8\u529b\u5b66\u3002\u603b\u4e4b\uff0c\u5177\u6709\u8d85\u9ad8\u673a\u68b0\u5f3a\u5ea6\u7684 Fe-MOR \u6cb8\u77f3\u6574\u6599\u91c7\u7528\u65e0\u7c98\u5408\u5242\u548c\u65e0\u6a21\u677f\u7684\u6c34\u70ed\u8def\u7ebf\u81ea\u7ec4\u88c5\uff0c\u5177\u6709\u6210\u672c\u6548\u76ca\u3001\u8282\u80fd\u548c\u73af\u5883\u53cb\u597d\u7684\u7279\u70b9\u3002\u4e00\u4e9b\u5b64\u7acb\u7684\u56db\u9762\u4f53 Fe \u5143\u7d20\u4f4d\u4e8e\u4e00\u7ef4\u5fae\u5b54\u901a\u9053\u5185\uff0c\u5bfc\u81f4\u7cbe\u786e\u53d8\u7a84\u7684\u5fae\u901a\u9053\u7684\u6cb8\u77f3\u5b54\u9699\u7cfb\u7edf\u3002\u9aa8\u67b6\u94c1\u5143\u7d20\u548c\u8fd9\u79cd\u5b54\u9699\u7279\u5f81\u7684\u7ed3\u5408\u8d4b\u4e88\u4e86\u9ad8 CO<sub>2<\/sub>\u00a0\u5438\u9644\u80fd\u529b\u3001\u6709\u6548\u7684\u57fa\u4e8e\u5c3a\u5bf8\u7684\u5206\u5b50\u7b5b\u9009\u80fd\u529b\u548c\u4f18\u5f02\u7684\u6c34\u5206\u7a33\u5b9a\u5206\u79bb\u6027\u80fd\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u6750\u6599\u5728\u5206\u79bbCO<sub>2<\/sub>\/N<sub>2<\/sub>(CH<sub>4<\/sub>)\u65f6\u80fd\u8017\u4f4e\uff0c\u4ea7\u54c1\u56de\u6536\u7387\u548c\u7eaf\u5ea6\u9ad8\u3002\u6240\u6709\u8fd9\u4e9b\u7279\u6027\u4f7f Fe-MOR \u6574\u6599\u6210\u4e3a\u4e00\u79cd\u5f88\u6709\u524d\u9014\u7684\u81ea\u6210\u578b\u5438\u9644\u5242\u3002\u8fd9\u9879\u5de5\u4f5c\u5c55\u793a\u4e86\u4e00\u79cd\u7528\u4e8e CO<sub>2<\/sub>\u00a0\u6355\u83b7\u7684\u9ad8\u6027\u80fd\u81ea\u6210\u578b\u5438\u9644\u5242\uff0c\u5e76\u7a81\u51fa\u4e86\u6742\u539f\u5b50\u6cb8\u77f3\u6750\u6599\u5728\u6c14\u4f53\u5438\u9644\u548c\u5206\u79bb\u4e2d\u7684\u5b9e\u9645\u5e94\u7528\u6f5c\u529b\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6587\u732e\u94fe\u63a5\uff1aSelf-assembled iron-containing mordenite monolith for carbon dioxide sieving\uff08Science, 2021, DOI:10.1126\/science.aax5776\uff09<\/p>\n<p>\u00a025.\u5317\u4eac\u5927\u5b66\u53f6\u5809\uff1a\u201c\u64ad\u79cd\u201d\u4e8c\u7ef4\u6676\u4f53<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone wp-image-231521 size-full\" src=\"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/12\/\u56fe\u724725.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"727\" height=\"761\" srcset=\"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/12\/\u56fe\u724725.png 727w, \/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/12\/\u56fe\u724725-287x300.png 287w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 727px) 100vw, 727px\" \/><\/p>\n<p>\u5728\u7845\u7535\u5b50\u6280\u672f\u4e2d\u5b9e\u73b0\u5bf9\u4e8c\u7ef4\u8303\u5fb7\u534e\u534a\u5bfc\u4f53\u7684\u96c6\u6210\u901a\u5e38\u8981\u6c42\u751f\u4ea7\u5927\u89c4\u6a21\u3001\u5747\u4e00\u4ee5\u53ca\u9ad8\u5ea6\u6676\u5316\u7684\u8584\u819c\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u4e8c\u7ef4\u6750\u6599\u7684\u539f\u5b50\u7ea7\u539a\u5ea6\u4f7f\u5f97\u5176\u5408\u6210\u5f88\u5927\u7a0b\u5ea6\u4e0a\u4f9d\u8d56\u4e8e\u57fa\u5e95\u7684\u8868\u9762\u6027\u8d28\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u76ee\u524d\u5927\u591a\u6570\u5236\u5907\u5757\u4f53\u5355\u6676\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u90fd\u65e0\u6cd5\u7528\u6765\u5236\u9020\u5927\u5c3a\u5bf8\u4e8c\u7ef4\u534a\u5bfc\u4f53\u5355\u6676\u3002\u9488\u5bf9\u8fd9\u4e00\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u5317\u4eac\u5927\u5b66\u7684\u53f6\u5809\u7b49\u4eba\u901a\u8fc7\u56fa\u56fa\u76f8\u8f6c\u53d8\u548c\u91cd\u7ed3\u6676\u8fc7\u7a0b\uff0c\u5f00\u53d1\u4e86\u4e00\u79cd\u4e8c\u7ef4\u5355\u6676\u7684\u65e0\u7f1d\u5916\u5ef6\u751f\u957f\u6cd5\uff0c\u53ef\u5728\u975e\u6676\u7edd\u7f18\u57fa\u5e95\u4e0a\u6210\u529f\u5236\u5907\u6676\u5706\u7ea7\u8303\u5fb7\u534e2H\u4e8c\u78b2\u5316\u94bc\u534a\u5bfc\u4f53\u3002\u5728\u8fd9\u4e00\u5236\u5907\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\uff0c\u7814\u7a76\u4eba\u5458\u9996\u5148\u5728\u975e\u6676\u7edd\u7f18\u6676\u7247\u4e2d\u5fc3\u7cbe\u5fc3\u690d\u5165\u5355\u6838\uff0c\u5e76\u7531\u6b64\u89e6\u53d12H\u4e8c\u78b2\u5316\u94bc\u534a\u5bfc\u4f53\u7684\u6a2a\u5411\u6269\u5f20\u3002\u7531\u6b64\u5f97\u5230\u7684\u5355\u6676\u8584\u819c\u53ef\u5b8c\u5168\u8986\u76d62.5\u5398\u7c73\u7ea7\u6676\u7247\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u8fd8\u5177\u6709\u975e\u5e38\u6709\u76ca\u7684\u5747\u4e00\u6027\u3002\u4e0d\u4ec5\u5982\u6b64\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e00\u5236\u5907\u5f97\u5230\u7684\u534a\u5bfc\u4f53\u8584\u819c\u8fd8\u53ef\u4ee5\u81ea\u8eab\u5fae\u6a21\u677f\uff0c\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u8fdb\u884c\u5782\u76f4\u6a21\u5f0f\u7684\u5feb\u901f\u5916\u5ef6\u3002\u5668\u4ef6\u7814\u7a76\u8868\u660e\uff0c\u57fa\u4e8e\u8fd9\u4e002H\u4e8c\u78b2\u5316\u94bc\u5355\u6676\u5236\u9020\u7684\u6676\u4f53\u7ba1\u9635\u5217\u5c55\u73b0\u51fa\u4e86\u826f\u597d\u7684\u7535\u5b66\u6027\u80fd\u4ee5\u53ca100%\u7684\u5668\u4ef6\u4ea7\u7387\u3002\u7efc\u5408\u7814\u7a76\u6210\u679c\uff0c\u4f5c\u8005\u8ba4\u4e3a\u8be5\u5de5\u4f5c\u4e3a\u8303\u5fb7\u534e\u4e8c\u7ef4\u534a\u5bfc\u4f53\u7684\u5de5\u4e1a\u5316\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u65b0\u7684\u601d\u8def\u548c\u53ef\u80fd\u6027\u3002\u8fd9\u4e00\u7814\u7a76\u6253\u7834\u4e86\u5bf9\u787c\u57fa\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u7684\u4f20\u7edf\u8ba4\u77e5\uff0c\u4e3a\u4e19\u70f7\u6709\u6c27\u8131\u6c22\u5236\u4e19\u70ef\u7684\u5de5\u4e1a\u5316\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u65b0\u7684\u601d\u8def\u3002\u76f8\u5173\u6210\u679c\u4ee5\u9898\u4e3a\u201cSeeded 2D epitaxy of large-area single-crystal films of the van der Waals semiconductor 2H MoTe<sub>2<\/sub>\u201d\u5728\u7ebf\u53d1\u8868\u5728Science\u4e0a\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6587\u732e\u94fe\u63a5\uff1aSeeded 2D epitaxy of large-area single-crystal films of the van der Waals semiconductor 2H MoTe<sub>2<\/sub>\uff08Science, 2021, DOI: 10.1126\/science.abf5825\uff09<\/p>\n<p>\u00a026.\u6d59\u5927\u9ad8\u8d85&amp;\u897f\u5b89\u4ea4\u5927\u5218\u76ca\u4f26\uff1a\u77f3\u58a8\u70ef\u6c27\u5316\u7269\u57fa\u7ea4\u7ef4\u7684\u53ef\u9006\u878d\u5408\u548c\u88c2<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone wp-image-231522 size-full\" src=\"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/12\/\u56fe\u724726.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"721\" height=\"644\" srcset=\"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/12\/\u56fe\u724726.png 721w, \/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/12\/\u56fe\u724726-300x268.png 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 721px) 100vw, 721px\" \/><\/p>\n<p>\u5728\u6d59\u6c5f\u5927\u5b66\u9ad8\u8d85\u6559\u6388\u548c\u897f\u5b89\u4ea4\u901a\u5927\u5b66\u5218\u76ca\u4f26\u6559\u6388\u56e2\u961f\u7b49\u4eba\u5e26\u9886\u4e0b\uff0c\u63d0\u51fa\u4e86\u4e00\u79cd\u6eb6\u5242\u89e6\u53d1\u7684\u5f62\u8c8c\u8c03\u63a7\u7b56\u7565\u6765\u5b9e\u73b0\u53ef\u9006\u7684\u878d\u5408\u548c\u88c2\u53d8\u3002\u9009\u62e9GO\uff08GO\uff09\u7ea4\u7ef4\u4f5c\u4e3a\u6a21\u578b\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u5b83\u5177\u6709\u4e8c\u7ef4\uff082D\uff09\u62d3\u6251\u7ed3\u6784\u3001\u4e30\u5bcc\u7684\u5316\u5b66\u5206\u5b50\u3001\u8d85\u67d4\u6027\u548c\u81ea\u7c98\u63a5\u80fd\u529b\u3002\u5728\u81a8\u80c0\u540e\uff0c\u6e7f\u6cd5\u7eba\u4e1d\u7684GO\u7ea4\u7ef4\u5177\u6709\u4e00\u4e2a\u5916\u58f3\uff08\u6700\u5916\u5c42\uff09\uff0c\u9650\u5236\u4e86\u5185\u90e8GO\u8584\u7247\u7684\u8fd0\u52a8\uff0c\u5e76\u663e\u793a\u51fa\u6eb6\u5242\u89e6\u53d1\u7684\u5927\u4f53\u79ef\u53d8\u5316\u548c\u5f39\u6027\u53d8\u5f62\u80fd\u529b\u3002\u5728\u6c34\u548c\u6781\u6027\u6709\u673a\u6eb6\u5242\u7684\u523a\u6fc0\u4e0b\uff0c\u7ea4\u7ef4\u58f3\u7684\u5f62\u8c8c\u901a\u8fc7\u81a8\u80c0\u548c\u6eb6\u80c0\u5728\u76b1\u8936\u7684\u7ba1\u72b6\u72b6\u6001\u548c\u6269\u5c55\u7684\u5706\u67f1\u72b6\u72b6\u6001\u4e4b\u95f4\u53ef\u9006\u5730\u5207\u6362\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u5f15\u8d77\u77ac\u65f6\u7684\u7ea4\u7ef4\u754c\u9762\uff0c\u5bfc\u81f4\u4efb\u610f\u6570\u91cf\u7684GO\u7ea4\u7ef4\u7684\u5faa\u73af\u81ea\u878d\u5408\u548c\u81ea\u88c2\u53d8\u3002\u5728\u6bcf\u4e2a\u5faa\u73af\u4e2d\uff0cGO\u7ea4\u7ef4\u7684\u6570\u91cf\u3001\u5927\u5c0f\u3001\u7ec4\u6210\u3001\u7ed3\u6784\u548c\u6027\u80fd\u5728\u88c2\u53d8\u540e\u90fd\u5f97\u5230\u4e86\u6062\u590d\uff0c\u663e\u793a\u4e86\u878d\u5408\u548c\u88c2\u53d8\u7684\u7cbe\u786e\u53ef\u9006\u6027\u3002\u76f8\u5173\u6210\u679c\u4ee5\u9898\u4e3a\u201cReversible fusion and fission of graphene\u00a0oxide\u2013based fibers\u201d\u53d1\u8868\u5728\u4e86Science\u4e0a\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6587\u732e\u94fe\u63a5\uff1aReversible fusion and fission of graphene oxide\u2013based fibers\uff08Science\uff0c2021\uff0cDOI:10.1126\/science.abb6640\uff09<\/p>\n<p>27.\u4e2d\u79d1\u9662\u7269\u7406\u6240\u7684Jirong Sun\u3001Yi Zhou\u548c\u6d59\u6c5f\u5927\u5b66\u8c22\u71d5\u6b66\uff1a\u63a7\u5236\u754c\u9762\u8d85\u5bfc\u6027<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone wp-image-231523 size-full\" src=\"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/12\/\u56fe\u724727.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"703\" height=\"424\" srcset=\"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/12\/\u56fe\u724727.png 703w, \/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/12\/\u56fe\u724727-300x181.png 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 703px) 100vw, 703px\" \/><\/p>\n<p>\u5229\u7528\u7535\u573a\u63a7\u5236\u8d85\u5bfc\u6027\u4e0d\u8bba\u662f\u5bf9\u4e8e\u57fa\u7840\u7814\u7a76\u8fd8\u662f\u672a\u6765\u5e94\u7528\u90fd\u662f\u6781\u5177\u5438\u5f15\u529b\u7684\u3002\u800c\u4e0e\u534a\u5bfc\u4f53\u573a\u6548\u5e94\u7ba1\u7c7b\u4f3c\uff0c\u8d85\u5bfc\u4f53\u7684\u4e8c\u7ef4\u8f7d\u6d41\u5b50\u5bc6\u5ea6n<sub>2D<\/sub>\u80fd\u591f\u901a\u8fc7\u5916\u6e90\u7684\u6805\u7535\u538b\uff08gating voltage\u00a0V<sub>G<\/sub>\uff09\u6765\u8fdb\u884c\u8c03\u63a7\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u5bf9\u4e8e\u5927\u591a\u6570\u8d85\u5bfc\u4f53\u6765\u8bf4\uff0cn<sub>2D<\/sub>\u503c\u90fd\u975e\u5e38\u9ad8\u4e14\u8fdc\u8d85\u8fc7\u5178\u578b\u7535\u9009\u901a\u7684\u5bb9\u91cf\uff08~10<sup>14<\/sup>\u00a0cm<sup>\u22122<\/sup>\u6216\u66f4\u4f4e\uff09\uff0c\u4f7f\u5f97\u63a7\u5236\u8d85\u5bfc\u6027\u6210\u4e3a\u4e86\u5de8\u5927\u7684\u6311\u6218\u3002\u4e2d\u79d1\u9662\u7269\u7406\u6240\u7684Jirong Sun\u3001Yi Zhou\u548c\u6d59\u6c5f\u5927\u5b66\u8c22\u71d5\u6b66\uff08\u5171\u540c\u901a\u8baf\u4f5c\u8005\uff09\u56e2\u961f\u5229\u7528LaAlO<sub>3<\/sub>\u548c KTaO<sub>3<\/sub>(111)\uff08LAO\/KTO(111)\uff09\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u6c27\u5316\u7269\u754c\u9762\u53ef\u5c55\u73b0\u51fa\u8d85\u5bfc\u6001\u8fd9\u4e00\u73b0\u8c61\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u65bd\u52a0\u7a7f\u8fc7KTaO<sub>3<\/sub>\u7684V<sub>G<\/sub>\uff0c\u6765\u5b9e\u73b0\u4ece\u8d85\u5bfc\u5230\u7edd\u7f18\u6001\u7684\u8fde\u7eed\u8c03\u63a7\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u8fd8\u4ea7\u751f\u4e86\u5706\u9876\u578bT<sub>c<\/sub>-V<sub>G<\/sub>\u76f8\u5173\u6027\uff08\u4e3a\u8f6c\u53d8\u6e29\u5ea6\uff09\u3002\u7814\u7a76\u663e\u793a\uff0c\u7535\u9009\u901a\u5bf9\u8f7d\u6d41\u5b50\u5bc6\u5ea6\u4f5c\u7528\u8f83\u5c0f\uff0c\u4f46\u5bf9\u8fc1\u79fb\u5177\u6709\u6bd4\u8f83\u5927\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\u3002\u7814\u7a76\u8ba4\u4e3a\u8fd9\u4e00\u5bf9\u8fc1\u79fb\u884c\u4e3a\u8c03\u63a7\u4e3b\u8981\u662f\u7531\u4e8e\u8f7d\u6d41\u5b50\u5728\u754c\u9762\u7684\u7a7a\u95f4\u72b6\u6001\u53d1\u751f\u53d8\u5316\uff0c\u5373\u4ea7\u751f\u201c\u6709\u6548\u7684\u65e0\u5e8f\u6027\u201d\u3002\u8fd9\u4e00\u5de5\u4f5c\u8868\u660eLaAlO<sub>3<\/sub>\/ KTaO<sub>3<\/sub>(111)\u53ef\u4f5c\u4e3a\u7406\u60f3\u5e73\u53f0\uff0c\u4ee5\u63a2\u7d22\u65e0\u5e8f\u4e8c\u7ef4\u8d85\u5bfc\u4f53\u4e2d\u7684\u4e30\u5bcc\u7269\u7406\u73b0\u8c61\u30022021\u5e7405\u670814\u65e5\uff0c\u76f8\u5173\u6210\u679c\u4ee5\u9898\u4e3a\u201cElectric field control of superconductivity at the LaAlO<sub>3<\/sub>\/KTaO<sub>3<\/sub>(111) interface\u201d\u7684\u6587\u7ae0\u5728\u7ebf\u53d1\u8868\u5728Science\u4e0a\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6587\u732e\u94fe\u63a5\uff1aElectric field control of superconductivity at the LaAlO3\/KTaO3(111) interface\uff08Science, 2021, DOI: 10.1126\/science.abb3848\uff09<\/p>\n<p>\u00a028.\u5357\u4eac\u822a\u7a7a\u822a\u5929\u5927\u5b66\u987e\u51ac\u51ac\uff1a\u6750\u6599-\u7ed3\u6784-\u6027\u80fd\u4e00\u4f53\u5316\u7684\u6fc0\u5149\u91d1\u5c5e\u589e\u6750\u5236\u9020<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone wp-image-231524 size-full\" src=\"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/12\/\u56fe\u724728.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"695\" height=\"511\" srcset=\"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/12\/\u56fe\u724728.png 695w, \/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/12\/\u56fe\u724728-300x221.png 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 695px) 100vw, 695px\" 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integrated laser-metal additive manufacturing\u201d\u53d1\u8868\u5728\u4e86Science\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6587\u732e\u94fe\u63a5\uff1aMaterial-structure-performance integrated laser-metal additive manufacturing\uff08Science\uff0c2021\uff0cDOI:10.1126\/science.abg1487\uff09<\/p>\n<p>\u00a029.\u6b66\u6c49\u7406\u5de5\u5927\u5b66\u9ec4\u798f\u5fd7\uff1a\u7528\u4e8e\u9ad8\u6548\u5149\u4f0f\u6a21\u5757\u7684\u65e0\u7532\u80fa\u9499\u949b\u77ff\u7684\u5364\u5316\u94c5\u6a21\u677f\u7ed3\u6676<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone wp-image-231525 size-full\" src=\"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/12\/\u56fe\u724729.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"714\" height=\"697\" srcset=\"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/12\/\u56fe\u724729.png 714w, \/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/12\/\u56fe\u724729-300x293.png 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 714px) 100vw, 714px\" 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\u7684\u6700\u91cd\u8981\u5148\u51b3\u6761\u4ef6\u662f\u9ad8\u8d28\u91cf\u9499\u949b\u77ff\u8584\u819c\u7684\u6c89\u79ef\u3002\u6eb6\u6db2\u4e2d\u9499\u949b\u77ff\u7684\u6210\u6838\u548c\u6676\u4f53\u751f\u957f\u5728\u5f88\u5927\u7a0b\u5ea6\u4e0a\u662f\u65e0\u6cd5\u63a7\u5236\u7684\uff0c\u901a\u5e38\u4f1a\u5bfc\u81f4\u591a\u5b54\u8584\u819c\uff0c\u8fd9\u4f1a\u6781\u5927\u5730\u635f\u5bb3\u5668\u4ef6\u7684\u6027\u80fd\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u5347\u7ea7\u83b7\u5f97\u9ad8\u6548\u4e14\u7a33\u5b9a\u7684\u9499\u949b\u77ff\u5c42\u662f\u9499\u949b\u77ff\u592a\u9633\u80fd\u7535\u6c60\u5546\u4e1a\u5316\u4e2d\u6700\u5177\u6311\u6218\u6027\u7684\u95ee\u9898\u4e4b\u4e00\u3002\u00a0\u6b66\u6c49\u7406\u5de5\u5927\u5b66\u9ec4\u798f\u5fd7\u7814\u7a76\u5458\u5e26\u9886\u7684\u56e2\u961f\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u201c\u8584\u819c\u95ee\u9898\u201d\u7684\u4e00\u9879\u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6848\uff0c\u5f00\u53d1\u4e86\u4e00\u79cd\u4ee5\u5364\u5316\u94c5\u4e3a\u6a21\u677f\u7684\u7ed3\u6676\u7b56\u7565\uff0c\u5370\u5237\u5236\u9020\u83b7\u5f97\u4e86\u65e0\u6297\u6eb6\u5242\u548c\u73af\u5883\u7a7a\u6c14\u9ad8\u7a33\u5b9a\u7684\u9ad8\u8d28\u91cf\u5927\u9762\u79ef\u00a0(20 cm<sup>2<\/sup>\u00d720 cm<sup>2<\/sup>)\u00a0\u7532\u8112\uff08FA\uff09-\u94ef\uff08Cs\uff09\u4e09\u7898\u5316\u94c5\u9499\u949b\u77ff\u8584\u819c\u3002\u9499\u949b\u77ff\u8584\u819c\u7ecf\u516d\u6c1f\u78f7\u9178\u94be (KPF6) \u949d\u5316\uff0c\u5b9e\u73b0\u4e86\u9ad8\u6548\u65e0\u6ede\u540e\u7684PSC\uff0cPCE\u6548\u7387\u4e3a 23.35%\uff0c\u5e76\u663e\u7740\u63d0\u9ad8\u4e86\u70ed\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u548c\u5149\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027 (85\u00b0C\u4e0b500\u5c0f\u65f6\u540e\u6548\u7387\u4fdd\u6301\u7387\u7ea6\u4e3a80%)\u3002\u8be5\u5de5\u4f5c\u63ed\u793a\u4e86\u6eb6\u6db2\u6cd5\u9499\u949b\u77ff\u8584\u819c\u7684\u7ed3\u6676\u52a8\u529b\u5b66\u8fc7\u7a0b\u548c\u8c03\u63a7\u673a\u5236\uff0c\u5f00\u53d1\u7684\u69fd\u6a21\u5370\u5237\u6280\u672f\u4e3a\u9499\u949b\u77ff\u4ea7\u4e1a\u5316\u5236\u5907\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u4e00\u79cd\u65b0\u7684\u7b56\u7565\u3002\u76f8\u5173\u6210\u679c\u4ee5\u201dLead halide\u2013templated crystallization of methylamine-free perovskite for efficient photovoltaic modules\u201c\u4e3a\u9898\u4e8e6\u670818\u65e5\u53d1\u8868\u5728Science\u4e0a\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6587\u732e\u94fe\u63a5\uff1aLead halide\u2013templated crystallization of methylamine-free perovskite for efficient photovoltaic modules\uff08Science\uff0c2021\uff0cDOI:10.1126\/science.abh1035\uff09<\/p>\n<p>\u00a030.\u6d59\u6c5f\u5927\u5b66\u5510\u777f\u5eb7\uff1a\u538b\u529b\u9a71\u52a8\u65e0\u5b9a\u5f62\u9897\u7c92\u878d\u5408\u4e3a\u5757\u4f53\u6750\u6599<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone wp-image-231526 size-full\" src=\"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/12\/\u56fe\u724730.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"648\" height=\"625\" srcset=\"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/12\/\u56fe\u724730.png 648w, \/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/12\/\u56fe\u724730-300x289.png 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 648px) 100vw, 648px\" \/><\/p>\n<p>\u6d59\u6c5f\u5927\u5b66\u5316\u5b66\u7cfb\u5218\u662d\u660e\u7814\u7a76\u5458\u548c\u5510\u777f\u5eb7\u6559\u6388\u56e2\u961f \u5728\u5168\u7403\u9876\u7ea7\u79d1\u7814\u671f\u520a\u300aScience\u300b\u6742\u5fd7\u53d1\u8868\u4e86\u9898\u4e3a\u201cPressure-driven fusion of amorphous particles intointegrated monoliths \uff08\u300a\u538b\u529b\u9a71\u52a8\u65e0\u5b9a\u5f62\u9897\u7c92\u878d\u5408\u4e3a\u5757\u4f53\u6750\u6599\u300b\u201d\u7684\u6587\u7ae0\uff0c\u7814\u7a76\u56e2\u961f\u53d7\u5927\u81ea\u7136\u7684\u542f\u53d1\uff0c \u5236\u9020\u51fa\u4e00\u9897\u4eff\u751f\u7684\u78b3\u9178\u9499\u201c\u7259\u9f7f\u201d\u3002\u4ed6\u4eec\u901a\u8fc7\u8c03\u63a7\u7ed3\u6784\u6c34\u542b\u91cf\u4e0e\u5916\u90e8\u538b\u529b\uff0c\u5c06\u6570\u767e\u7eb3\u7c73\u5c3a\u5ea6\u7684\u65e0\u5b9a\u5f62\u78b3\u9178\u9499\u9897\u7c92\u6210\u529f\u878d\u5408\u4e3a\u6beb\u7c73\u5c3a\u5ea6\u7684\u5177\u6709\u8fde\u7eed\u7ed3\u6784\u7684\u5b8f\u89c2\u5757\u4f53\u6750\u6599\uff0c\u5757\u4f53\u900f\u660e\uff0c\u673a\u68b0\u6027\u80fd\u4e0e\u5355\u6676\u65b9\u89e3\u77f3\u76f8\u8fd1\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6587\u732e\u94fe\u63a5\uff1aPressure-driven fusion of amorphous particles intointegrated monoliths\uff08Science\uff0c2021\uff0cDOI:10.1126\/science.abg1915\uff09<\/p>\n<p>31.\u9999\u6e2f\u5927\u5b66\u6821\u957f\u5f20\u7fd4\uff1a\u539f\u5b50\u7ea7\u6676\u4f53\u7ba1<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone wp-image-231527 size-full\" src=\"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/12\/\u56fe\u724731.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"726\" height=\"589\" srcset=\"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/12\/\u56fe\u724731.png 726w, \/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/12\/\u56fe\u724731-300x243.png 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 726px) 100vw, 726px\" \/><\/p>\n<p>\u5728\u81ea\u7136\u754c\u4e2d\uff0c\u7ec6\u80de\u901a\u8fc7\u7279\u6b8a\u7684\u901a\u9053\u6765\u5feb\u901f\u95e8\u63a7\u79bb\u5b50\u6d41\uff0c\u662f\u8bb8\u591a\u751f\u7269\u5b66\u8fc7\u7a0b\u7684\u5173\u952e\u6240\u5728\u3002\u57fa\u4e8e\u539f\u5b50\u7ea7\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u751f\u7269\u79bb\u5b50\u901a\u9053\u80fd\u591f\u5feb\u901f\u3001\u9009\u62e9\u6027\u5730\u95e8\u63a7\u79bb\u5b50\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u7ef4\u6301\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u751f\u547d\u529f\u80fd\u3002\u5c3d\u7ba1\u5df2\u6709\u7814\u7a76\u62a5\u9053\u5728\u7eb3\u89c2\u901a\u9053\u4e2d\u5b9e\u73b0\u4e86\u79bb\u5b50\u8f93\u8fd0\uff0c\u4f46\u5728\u539f\u5b50\u7ea7\u901a\u9053\u4e2d\u5b8c\u6210\u95e8\u63a7\u5feb\u901f\u3001\u9ad8\u9009\u62e9\u7684\u79bb\u5b50\u6269\u6563\u4f9d\u7136\u6781\u5177\u6311\u6218\u3002\u9488\u5bf9\u8fd9\u4e00\u6311\u6218\uff0c\u9999\u6e2f\u5927\u5b66\u6821\u957f\u5f20\u7fd4\uff08\u901a\u8baf\u4f5c\u8005\uff09\u56e2\u961f\u62a5\u9053\u4e86\u4e00\u79cd\u80fd\u591f\u5c55\u73b0\u51fa\u8d85\u5feb\u3001\u9009\u62e9\u6027\u79bb\u5b50\u8f93\u8fd0\u884c\u4e3a\u7684\u539f\u5b50\u7ea7\u79bb\u5b50\u6676\u4f53\u7ba1\u3002\u7814\u7a76\u4eba\u5458\u4ece\u8fd8\u539f\u77f3\u58a8\u70ef\u6c27\u5316\u7269\u5355\u7247\u4e2d\u5236\u5907\u4e86\u9ad8\u5ea6\u4ec5\u67093\u57c3\u7684\u77f3\u58a8\u70ef\u901a\u9053\uff0c\u5e76\u5728\u8be5\u901a\u9053\u4e2d\u5b9e\u73b0\u7535\u573a\u95e8\u63a7\u6280\u672f\u6765\u5b9e\u73b0\u5e76\u63a7\u5236\u8d85\u5feb\u3001\u9ad8\u9009\u62e9\u6027\u7684\u79bb\u5b50\u8f93\u8fd0\u3002\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u68c0\u6d4b\u8868\u660e\uff0c\u8be5\u901a\u9053\u7684\u79bb\u5b50\u6269\u6563\u7cfb\u6570\u6bd4\u5728\u6c34\u4e2d\u7684\u6269\u6563\u7cfb\u6570\u9ad8\u4e24\u4e2a\u6570\u91cf\u7ea7\u3002\u4e0d\u4ec5\u5982\u6b64\uff0c\u7531\u4e8e\u6c34\u5408\u79bb\u5b50\u63d2\u5165\u5728\u8be5\u901a\u9053\u4e2d\u5b58\u5728\u4e34\u754c\u80fd\u5792\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u8be5\u79bb\u5b50\u901a\u9053\u8fd8\u5c55\u73b0\u51fa\u4e86\u9608\u503c\u884c\u4e3a\u3002\u539f\u4f4d\u5149\u5b66\u6d4b\u91cf\u5219\u663e\u793a\uff0c\u8be5\u901a\u9053\u7684\u8d85\u5feb\u79bb\u5b50\u8f93\u8fd0\u5f88\u6709\u53ef\u80fd\u6765\u6e90\u4e8e\u79bb\u5b50\u7684\u9ad8\u5ea6\u5bc6\u5806\u79ef\u4ee5\u53ca\u5176\u5728\u901a\u9053\u4e2d\u7684\u534f\u8c03\u8fd0\u52a8\u80fd\u529b\u3002\u8fd9\u4e00\u7814\u7a76\u4e0d\u4ec5\u4e3a\u751f\u7269\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e2d\u7684\u5feb\u901f\u79bb\u5b50\u7b5b\u9009\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u65b0\u7684\u7406\u89e3\uff0c\u4e5f\u4e3a\u9ad8\u5ea6\u53ef\u63a7\u3001\u8d85\u5feb\u79bb\u5b50\u8f93\u8fd0\u5728\u79bb\u5b50\u7535\u6c60\u3001\u6d77\u6c34\u8131\u76d0\u3001\u533b\u5b66\u900f\u6790\u7b49\u65b9\u9762\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u5d2d\u65b0\u7684\u7b56\u7565\u548c\u601d\u8def\u30022021\u5e7404\u670830\u65e5\uff0c\u76f8\u5173\u6210\u679c\u4ee5\u9898\u4e3a\u201cAtomic-scale ion transistor with ultrahigh diffusivity\u201d\u7684\u6587\u7ae0\u5728\u7ebf\u53d1\u8868\u5728Science\u4e0a\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6587\u732e\u94fe\u63a5\uff1aAtomic-scale ion transistor with ultrahigh diffusivity\uff08Science, 2021, DOI: 10.1126\/science.abb5144\uff09<\/p>\n<p>\u00a032.\u6d59\u6c5f\u5927\u5b66\u8096\u4e30\u6536\u9886\u8854\uff1a\u5b64\u7acb\u7684\u787c\u52a9\u529b\u4e19\u70f7\u8131\u6c22\u53cd\u5e94<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone wp-image-231528 size-full\" src=\"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/12\/\u56fe\u724732.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"728\" height=\"617\" srcset=\"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/12\/\u56fe\u724732.png 728w, \/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/12\/\u56fe\u724732-300x254.png 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 728px) 100vw, 728px\" \/><\/p>\n<p>\u4e2d\u79d1\u9662\u6b66\u6c49\u7269\u7406\u4e0e\u6570\u5b66\u7814\u7a76\u6240\u7684\u90d1\u5b89\u6c11\u548c\u6d59\u6c5f\u5927\u5b66\u7684\u5b5f\u7965\u4e3e\u3001\u738b\u4eae\u4ee5\u53ca\u8096\u4e30\u6536\uff08\u5171\u540c\u901a\u8baf\u4f5c\u8005\uff09\u7b49\u4eba\u8054\u5408\u7814\u53d1\u4e86\u65b0\u578b\u50ac\u5316\u5242\uff0c\u5728\u4e19\u70f7\u6709\u6c27\u8131\u6c22\u4e2d\u5c55\u793a\u51fa\u4e86\u9ad8\u6d3b\u6027\u548c\u9ad8\u9009\u62e9\u6027\u7684\u7279\u70b9\u3002\u7814\u7a76\u4eba\u5458\u53d1\u73b0\uff0c\u5728\u787c\u7845\u9178\u76d0\u6cb8\u77f3\u5206\u5b50\u7b5b\u4e2d\u787c\u5468\u56f4\u7684\u7845\u6c27\u7269\u79cd\u4f1a\u4e0e\u4e4b\u914d\u4f4d\uff0c\u5f62\u6210\u5b64\u7acb\u7684\u787c\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u787c\u4e2d\u5fc3\u5177\u6709\u787c\u53cc\u7f9f\u57fa\u7ed3\u6784\uff0c\u5e76\u4e0e\u90bb\u8fd1\u7684\u53cc\u7845\u7f9f\u57fa\u5f62\u6210\u2013B[OH\u2026O(H)\u2013Si]<sub>2<\/sub>\u914d\u4f4d\u3002\u5728\u4e19\u70f7\u8131\u6c22\u53cd\u5e94\u4e2d\uff0c\u787c\u53cc\u7f9f\u57fa\u4e0e\u5176\u4e2d\u4e00\u4e2a\u7845\u7f9f\u57fa\u534f\u540c\u6d3b\u5316\u4e19\u70f7\u548c\u6c27\u6c14\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u5f62\u6210\u7a33\u5b9a\u7684\u4e2d\u95f4\u4f53\u5e76\u5728\u968f\u540e\u8f6c\u5316\u4e3a\u4e19\u70ef\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e00\u53cd\u5e94\u80fd\u5792\u4f18\u4e8e\u5355\u787c\u7f9f\u57fa\u7ed3\u6784\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u8be5\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u7684\u50ac\u5316\u6027\u80fd\u663e\u8457\u63d0\u5347\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0cSi-O-B\u952e\u5728\u53cd\u5e94\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u4f1a\u53d1\u751f\u53ef\u9006\u6c34\u89e3-\u7f29\u5408\uff0c\u80fd\u591f\u6709\u6548\u6291\u5236\u5206\u5b50\u7b5b\u7684\u8131\u787c\u5f62\u6210\u787c\u9178\uff0c\u63d0\u9ad8\u4e86\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u7684\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u3002\u8fd9\u4e00\u7814\u7a76\u6253\u7834\u4e86\u5bf9\u787c\u57fa\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u7684\u4f20\u7edf\u8ba4\u77e5\uff0c\u4e3a\u4e19\u70f7\u6709\u6c27\u8131\u6c22\u5236\u4e19\u70ef\u7684\u5de5\u4e1a\u5316\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u65b0\u7684\u601d\u8def\u30022021\u5e7404\u670802\u65e5\uff0c\u76f8\u5173\u6210\u679c\u4ee5\u9898\u4e3a\u201cIsolated boron in zeolite for oxidative dehydrogenation of propane\u201d\u7684\u6587\u7ae0\u5728\u7ebf\u53d1\u8868\u5728Science\u4e0a\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6587\u732e\u94fe\u63a5\uff1aIsolated boron in zeolite for oxidative dehydrogenation of propane\uff08Science, 2021, DOI: 10.1126\/science. abe7935\uff09<\/p>\n<p>\u00a033.\u5357\u4eac\u5de5\u4e1a\u5927\u5b66\u9ec4\u7ef4\u3001\u9648\u6c38\u534e\uff1a\u5728\u5ba4\u6e29\u9ad8\u6e7f\u6761\u4ef6\u4e0b\u7a33\u5b9a\u9ed1\u76f8\u7532\u8112\u9499\u949b\u77ff\u7684\u5f62\u6210<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone wp-image-231529 size-full\" src=\"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/12\/\u56fe\u724733.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"712\" height=\"569\" srcset=\"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/12\/\u56fe\u724733.png 712w, \/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/12\/\u56fe\u724733-300x240.png 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 712px) 100vw, 712px\" \/><\/p>\n<p>\u5728\u5357\u4eac\u5de5\u4e1a\u5927\u5b66\u3001\u897f\u5317\u5de5\u4e1a\u5927\u5b66\u3001\u5357\u4eac\u90ae\u7535\u5927\u5b66\u9ec4\u7ef4\u9662\u58eb\u548c\u5357\u4eac\u5de5\u4e1a\u5927\u5b66\u9648\u6c38\u534e\u6559\u6388\uff08\u5171\u540c\u901a\u8baf\u4f5c\u8005\uff09\u56e2\u961f\u7b49\u4eba\u5e26\u9886\u4e0b\uff0c\u62a5\u9053\u4e86\u4e00\u79cd\u7a33\u5b9a\u7684\u9ed1\u76f8\u03b1-FAPbI<sub>3<\/sub>\u7684\u5408\u6210\uff0c\u5728\u5176\u5236\u5907\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u5bf9\u73af\u5883\u6761\u4ef6\u4e0d\u654f\u611f\u3002\u4ee5\u79bb\u5b50\u6db2\u4f53\u7532\u9178\u7532\u80fa\uff08MAFa\uff09\u4e3a\u539f\u6599\uff0c\u5236\u5907\u4e86\u5782\u76f4\u53d6\u5411\u7684\u7898\u5316\u94c5\uff08PbI<sub>2<\/sub>\uff09\u8584\u819c\u3002\u4e0e\u5e38\u7528\u6eb6\u5242N,N-\u4e8c\u7532\u57fa\u7532\u9170\u80fa\uff08DMF\uff09\u548c\u4e8c\u7532\u57fa\u4e9a\u781c\uff08DMSO\uff09\u4e0d\u540c\uff0cMAFa\u6eb6\u5242\u901a\u8fc7C=O\u00b7\u00b7\u00b7Pb\u87af\u5408\u548cN-H\u00b7\u00b7\u00b7I\u6c22\u952e\u4e0ePbI<sub>2<\/sub>\u7684\u5f3a\u76f8\u4e92\u4f5c\u7528\uff0c\u4fc3\u8fdb\u4e86PbI<sub>2<\/sub>\u76f8\u5bf9\u4e8e\u5e95\u7269\u7684\u5782\u76f4\u751f\u957f\u3002\u7532\u8112\u7898\uff08FAI\uff09\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u539f\u4f4d\u5f62\u6210\u79bb\u5b50\u901a\u9053\u8fdb\u5165PbI<sub>2<\/sub>\u8584\u819c\uff0c\u663e\u8457\u964d\u4f4e\u4e86\u8584\u819c\u7684\u5f62\u6210\u80fd\u5792\u3002\u65e0\u8bbaRH\uff0820 ~ 90%\uff09\u548c\u6e29\u5ea6\uff0825\u00b0~ 100\u00b0C\uff09\uff0c \u03b1-FAPbI<sub>3<\/sub>\u90fd\u80fd\u5feb\u901f\u8f6c\u53d8\u4e3a\u7a33\u5b9a\u7684\u9ed1\u76f8\u03b1-FAPbI<sub>3<\/sub>\u3002\u56e2\u961f\u5728\u73af\u5883\u7a7a\u6c14\u4e2d\u5b9e\u73b0\u4e86\u5927\u4e8e24%\u7684PCE\uff0c\u5728\u5145\u6c2e\u624b\u5957\u7bb15000\u5c0f\u65f6\u53ef\u4ee5\u4fdd\u630193%\u7684\u521d\u59cb\u6548\u7387\uff0c\u70ed\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u8fbe500\u5c0f\u65f6\uff08\u572885\u00b0C\u4fdd\u630180%\u7684\u521d\u59cb\u6548\u7387\uff09\uff0c\u7a33\u5b9a\u8fde\u7eed\u5149\u80c1\u8feb\u4e0b\uff08\u5728\u6700\u5927\u529f\u7387\u70b9\u8fd0\u884c500\u5c0f\u65f6\u540e\uff0c\u4ecd\u4fdd\u6301\u4e8690\uff05\u7684\u521d\u59cb\u6548\u7387\uff09\u3002\u76f8\u5173\u6210\u679c\u4ee5\u9898\u4e3a\u201cStabilizing black-phase formamidinium perovskite formation at room temperature and high humidity\u201d\u53d1\u8868\u5728\u4e86Science\u4e0a\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6587\u732e\u94fe\u63a5\uff1aStabilizing black-phase formamidinium perovskite formation at room temperature and high humidity\uff08Science\uff0c2021\uff0cDOI:10.1126\/science.abf7652\uff09<\/p>\n<p>\u00a034.\u4e2d\u79d1\u5927\u6c6a\u4e49\u4e30\uff1a\u5206\u5e03\u88c1\u526a\u78b3-\u6c1f\u952e<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone wp-image-231530 size-full\" src=\"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/12\/\u56fe\u724734.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"713\" height=\"499\" srcset=\"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/12\/\u56fe\u724734.png 713w, \/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/12\/\u56fe\u724734-300x210.png 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 713px) 100vw, 713px\" \/><\/p>\n<p>\u52a0\u5dde\u5927\u5b66\u6d1b\u6749\u77f6\u5206\u6821\u7684\u7684Kendall N. Houk\u548c\u4e2d\u79d1\u5927\u7684\u6c6a\u4e49\u4e30\uff08\u5171\u540c\u901a\u8baf\u4f5c\u8005\uff09\u7b49\u4eba\u53d7\u5230\u751f\u7269\u5408\u6210DNA\u8fc7\u7a0b\u7684\u542f\u53d1\uff0c\u53d1\u73b0\u901a\u8fc7\u81ea\u65cb\u4e2d\u5fc3\u8f6c\u79fb\u673a\u5236\u53ef\u4ee5\u7528\u4e8e\u4e09\u6c1f\u4e59\u9178\u884d\u751f\u7269\u7684\u78b3-\u6c1f\u952e\u65ad\u88c2\u3002\u57fa\u4e8e\u6b64\uff0c\u7814\u7a76\u4eba\u5458\u5c06\u542b\u4e09\u6c1f\u7532\u57fa\u7684\u4e09\u6c1f\u4e59\u9170\u80fa\u6216\u8005\u4e09\u6c1f\u4e59\u9178\u916f\u7b49\u548c\u8def\u6613\u65af\u78b1-\u787c\u70f7\u5316\u5408\u7269\u7b49\u6df7\u5408\u5f62\u6210\u53cd\u5e94\u4f53\u7cfb\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u52a0\u70ed\uff0c\u53cd\u5e94\u4f53\u7cfb\u4ea7\u751f\u8def\u6613\u65af\u78b1-\u787c\u81ea\u7531\u57fa\uff0c\u968f\u540e\u4e0e\u4e09\u6c1f\u7532\u57fa\u5206\u5b50\u4f5c\u7528\u5e76\u53d1\u751f\u81ea\u65cb\u4e2d\u5fc3\u8f6c\u79fb\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u5728\u6d88\u9664\u6c1f\u79bb\u5b50\u7684\u540c\u65f6\u751f\u6210\u4e8c\u6c1f\u7532\u57fa\u81ea\u7531\u57fa\u3002\u540c\u7406\uff0c\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u53d1\u751f\u81ea\u65cb\u4e2d\u5fc3\u8f6c\u79fb\u53cd\u5e94\u53ef\u83b7\u5f97\u5355\u6c1f\u7532\u57fa\u81ea\u7531\u57fa\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u81ea\u7531\u57fa\u53ef\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u53cd\u5e94\uff0c\u6700\u7ec8\u751f\u6210\u53cc\u6c1f\u6216\u8005\u5355\u6c1f\u6709\u673a\u7269\u3002\u8be5\u5de5\u4f5c\u8ba4\u4e3a\uff0c\u7814\u7a76\u4ece\u6210\u672c\u4f4e\u5ec9\u7684\u4e09\u6c1f\u4e59\u9178\u884d\u751f\u7269\u51fa\u53d1\uff0c\u9ad8\u6548\u53ef\u63a7\u5408\u6210\u4e86\u53cc\u6c1f\/\u5355\u6c1f\u5316\u5408\u7269\uff0c\u53d1\u5c55\u4e86\u4e00\u79cd\u5236\u5907\u542b\u6c1f\u6709\u673a\u5316\u5408\u7269\u7684\u65b0\u9014\u5f84\u30022021\u5e7403\u670819\u65e5\uff0c\u76f8\u5173\u6210\u679c\u4ee5\u9898\u4e3a\u201cSequential C\u2013F bond functionalizations of trifluoroacetamides and acetates via spin-center shifts\u201d\u7684\u6587\u7ae0\u5728\u7ebf\u53d1\u8868\u5728Science\u4e0a\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6587\u732e\u94fe\u63a5\uff1aSequential C\u2013F bond functionalizations of trifluoroacetamides and acetates via spin-center shifts\uff08Science, 2021, DOI: 10.1126\/science.abg0781\uff09<\/p>\n<p>\u00a035.\u6e05\u534e\u5927\u5b66\u7684\u5357\u7b56\u6587\u3001\u6c88\u6d0b\uff1a\u201c\u6405\u52a8\u201d\u94c1\u7535\u805a\u5408\u7269<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone wp-image-231531 size-full\" src=\"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/12\/\u56fe\u724735.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"717\" height=\"602\" srcset=\"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/12\/\u56fe\u724735.png 717w, \/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/12\/\u56fe\u724735-300x252.png 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 717px) 100vw, 717px\" \/><\/p>\n<p>\u6e05\u534e\u5927\u5b66\u7684\u5357\u7b56\u6587\u548c\u6c88\u6d0b\uff08\u5171\u540c\u901a\u8baf\u4f5c\u8005\uff09\u7b49\u4eba\u5728P(VDF-TrFE)\u94c1\u7535\u805a\u5408\u7269\u4e2d\u53d1\u73b0\u4e86\u81ea\u7ec4\u7ec7\u7684\u73af\u5f62\u62d3\u6251\u7eb9\u7406\uff0c\u5176\u5c55\u73b0\u51fa\u4e86\u5177\u6709\u53cd\u8026\u5408\u624b\u6027\u7574\uff08anticoupled chiral domains\uff09\u7684\u540c\u5fc3\u5706\u62d3\u6251\u7ed3\u6784\u3002\u7814\u7a76\u53d1\u73b0\uff0c\u5f39\u6027\u80fd\u3001\u7535\u80fd\u548c\u68af\u5ea6\u80fd\u7684\u76f8\u4e92\u4f5c\u7528\u5bfc\u81f4\u4e86\u4e0e\u805a\u5408\u7269\u94fe\u6b63\u4ea4\u7684\u6781\u5316\u7684\u65cb\u8f6c\u548c\u73af\u5f62\u7ec4\u88c5\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u8fd8\u80fd\u8bf1\u5bfc\u6cbf\u7740\u805a\u5408\u7269\u94fe\u7684\u5f1b\u8c6b\u884c\u4e3a\u3002\u8fd9\u4e00\u73af\u5f62\u6781\u5316\u62d3\u6251\u5f15\u8d77\u4e86\u6781\u5316\u8fdc\u7ea2\u5916\u6ce2\u7684\u5468\u671f\u6027\u5438\u6536\uff0c\u53ef\u5b9e\u73b0\u5728\u4ecb\u89c2\u5c3a\u5ea6\u4e0a\u5bf9\u592a\u8d6b\u5179\u6ce2\u8fdb\u884c\u64cd\u7eb5\u3002\u7814\u7a76\u8ba4\u4e3a\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e00\u53d1\u73b0\u4e0d\u4ec5\u80fd\u591f\u4e3a\u67d4\u6027\u94c1\u6027\u4f53\u6750\u6599\u7684\u8bbe\u8ba1\u63d0\u4f9b\u6307\u5bfc\uff0c\u8fd8\u80fd\u4e3a\u53d1\u5c55\u5177\u6709\u591a\u523a\u6fc0\u8f6c\u53d8\u6027\u8d28\u7684\u67d4\u6027\u7535\u5b50\u5668\u4ef6\u63d0\u4f9b\u65b0\u7684\u673a\u4f1a\u30022021\u5e7403\u670805\u65e5\uff0c\u76f8\u5173\u6210\u679c\u4ee5\u9898\u4e3a\u201cToroidal polar topology in strained ferroelectric polymer\u201d\u7684\u6587\u7ae0\u5728\u7ebf\u53d1\u8868\u5728Science\u4e0a\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6587\u732e\u94fe\u63a5\uff1aToroidal polar topology in strained ferroelectric polymer\uff08Science, 2021, DOI: 10.1126\/science.abc4727\uff09<\/p>\n<p>36.\u4e2d\u79d1\u5927\u738b\u5174\u5b89\u3001\u4e2d\u79d1\u9662\u5927\u8fde\u5316\u7269\u6240\u6768\u5b66\u660e\u3001\u5b59\u5fd7\u521a\uff1a\u63ed\u793a\u7535\u5b50\u89d2\u52a8\u91cf\u5bf9\u53cd\u5e94\u52a8\u529b\u5b66\u7684\u5f71\u54cd<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter wp-image-231532 size-full\" src=\"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/12\/\u56fe\u724736.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"736\" height=\"524\" srcset=\"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/12\/\u56fe\u724736.png 736w, \/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/12\/\u56fe\u724736-300x214.png 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 736px) 100vw, 736px\" \/><\/p>\n<p>\u4e2d\u79d1\u5927\u7684\u738b\u5174\u5b89\u548c\u4e2d\u79d1\u9662\u5927\u8fde\u5316\u7269\u6240\u7684\u6768\u5b66\u660e\u3001\u5b59\u5fd7\u521a\uff08\u5171\u540c\u901a\u8baf\u4f5c\u8005\uff09\u7b49\u4eba\u5408\u4f5c\u7814\u7a76\u4e86\u5177\u6709\u5206\u6ce2\u5171\u632f\u7684F+HD\u53cd\u5e94\u7684\u52a8\u529b\u5b66\u8fc7\u7a0b\uff0c\u5e76\u9996\u6b21\u53d1\u73b0\u7535\u5b50\u89d2\u52a8\u91cf\u5bf9\u5316\u5b66\u53cd\u5e94\u5fae\u5206\u622a\u9762\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\u3002\u5229\u7528\u9ad8\u5206\u8fa8\u6210\u50cf\u6280\u672f\uff0c\u7814\u7a76\u4eba\u5458\u5728F+HD\u2192HF+D\u53cd\u5e94\u4e2d\u5206\u6ce2\u5171\u632f\u9644\u8fd1\u7684\u5fae\u5206\u622a\u9762\u4e2d\u89c2\u5bdf\u5230\u4e86\u7279\u6b8a\u7684\u9a6c\u8e44\u94c1\u5f62\u56fe\u6848\u3002\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u5730\u7406\u8bba\u5206\u6790\u53d1\u73b0\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e00\u7279\u6b8a\u56fe\u6848\u6e90\u81ea\u4e8eF\u539f\u5b50\u7684\u7535\u5b50\u89d2\u52a8\u91cf\u6548\u5e94\u80fd\u591f\u5c06\u5355\u4e00\u7684\u5206\u6ce2\u5171\u632f\u53ef\u4ee5\u53d8\u6210\u5177\u6709\u56db\u91cd\u7cbe\u7ec6\u7ed3\u6784\u7684\u5206\u6ce2\u5171\u632f\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u6539\u53d8\u5316\u5b66\u53cd\u5e94\u4ea7\u7269\u7684\u89d2\u5ea6\u5206\u5e03\u3002\u8fd9\u4e00\u53d1\u73b0\u4e3a\u201c\u81ea\u65cb-\u8f68\u9053\u76f8\u4e92\u4f5c\u7528\u5f71\u54cd\u53cd\u5e94\u52a8\u529b\u5b66\u201d\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u5178\u578b\u7684\u6848\u4f8b\u30022021\u5e7402\u670826\u65e5\uff0c\u76f8\u5173\u6210\u679c\u4ee5\u9898\u4e3a\u201cQuantum interference between spin-orbit\u00a0split partial waves in the F+HD\u2192HF+D reaction\u201d\u7684\u6587\u7ae0\u5728\u7ebf\u53d1\u8868\u5728Science\u4e0a\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6587\u732e\u94fe\u63a5\uff1aQuantum interference between spin-orbit split partial waves in the F+HD\u2192HF+D reaction\uff08Science, 2021, DOI: 10.1126\/science.abf4205\uff09<\/p>\n<p>\u00a037.\u5357\u65b9\u79d1\u6280\u5927\u5b66\u4f55\u4f73\u6e05\uff1a\u201c\u626d\u66f2\u201d\u7684\u70ed\u6027\u80fd<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone wp-image-231533 size-full\" src=\"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/12\/\u56fe\u724737.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"719\" height=\"535\" srcset=\"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/12\/\u56fe\u724737.png 719w, \/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/12\/\u56fe\u724737-300x223.png 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 719px) 100vw, 719px\" \/><\/p>\n<p>\u5357\u65b9\u79d1\u6280\u5927\u5b66\u7684\u4f55\u4f73\u6e05\uff08\u901a\u8baf\u4f5c\u8005\uff09\u56e2\u961f\u6574\u5408\u5229\u7528\u4e86\u71b5\u5de5\u7a0b\u8bbe\u8ba1\uff0c\u5408\u6210\u4e86\u5177\u6709\u4f18\u5f02\u70ed\u7535\u6027\u80fd\u7684\u5355\u76f8\u9ad8\u71b5\u5408\u91d1\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u71b5\u9a71\u52a8\u7ed3\u6784\u7a33\u5b9a\u5316\uff0c\u7814\u7a76\u5f62\u6210\u4e86n\u578b\u7852\u5316\u94c5\u57fa\u9ad8\u71b5\u6750\u6599\uff0c\u5e76\u5728\u8be5\u6750\u6599\u4e2d\u5c06900K\u65f6\u7684\u70ed\u7535\u4f18\u503c\uff08zT\u503c\uff09\u5f3a\u5316\u5230\u4e861.8\u3002\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u8868\u5f81\u5206\u6790\u53d1\u73b0\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e00\u9ad8\u71b5\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e2d\u7684\u9ad8\u5ea6\u65e0\u5e8f\u6676\u683c\u9020\u6210\u4e86\u5f02\u5e38\u7684\u526a\u5207\u5e94\u53d8\uff0c\u5bf9\u8f83\u4f4e\u6676\u683c\u70ed\u5bfc\u7387\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u5f3a\u5927\u7684\u58f0\u5b50\u6563\u5c04\u3002\u968f\u7740\u5408\u91d1\u5143\u7d20\u7684\u589e\u52a0\uff0c\u65e0\u5e8f\u72b6\u6001\u5374\u80fd\u7a33\u5b9a\u6750\u6599\u3001\u907f\u514d\u5176\u5411\u591a\u76f8\u5316\u8f6c\u53d8\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u65e0\u5e8f\u626d\u66f2\u7684\u6676\u683c\u80fd\u591f\u5728\u7ef4\u6301\u7535\u5b66\u6027\u80fd\u7684\u540c\u65f6\u6291\u5236\u70ed\u4f20\u8f93\uff0c\u4e3a\u5927\u5e45\u63d0\u5347\u6750\u6599\u7684\u70ed\u8f6c\u6362\u6548\u7387\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u4fdd\u8bc1\u3002\u57fa\u4e8e\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5b9e\u9a8c\u7ed3\u679c\uff0c\u7814\u7a76\u4eba\u5458\u5236\u5907\u4e86\u5206\u6bb5\u90e8\u4ef6\uff0c\u5176\u70ed\u7535\u8f6c\u6362\u6548\u7387\u5728\u6e29\u5ea6\u5dee\u4e3a507K\u65f6\u53ef\u8fbe\u523012.3%\u3002\u8fd9\u4e00\u5de5\u4f5c\u4e3a\u5728\u9ad8\u71b5\u70ed\u7535\u6750\u6599\u4e2d\u4f18\u5316\u70ed\u7535\u6027\u80fd\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u5168\u65b0\u7684\u8303\u4f8b\u30022021\u5e7402\u670819\u65e5\uff0c\u76f8\u5173\u6210\u679c\u4ee5\u9898\u4e3a\u201cHigh-entropy-stabilized chalcogenides with high thermoelectric performance\u201d\u7684\u6587\u7ae0\u5728\u7ebf\u53d1\u8868\u5728Science\u4e0a\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6587\u732e\u94fe\u63a5\uff1aHigh-entropy-stabilized chalcogenides with high thermoelectric performance\uff08Science, 2021, DOI: 10.1126\/science.abe1292\uff09<\/p>\n<p>\u00a038.\u6b66\u6c49\u5927\u5b66\u5b9a\u660e\u6708\uff1a\u5408\u6210\u6c14\u50ac\u5316\u8f6c\u5316\u53d6\u5f97\u91cd\u5927\u7a81\u7834<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone wp-image-231534 size-full\" src=\"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/12\/\u56fe\u724738.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"724\" height=\"835\" srcset=\"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/12\/\u56fe\u724738.png 724w, \/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/12\/\u56fe\u724738-260x300.png 260w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 724px) 100vw, 724px\" \/><\/p>\n<p>\u6b66\u6c49\u5927\u5b66\u7684\u5b9a\u660e\u6708\uff08\u901a\u8baf\u4f5c\u8005\uff09\u56e2\u961f\u8bbe\u8ba1\u5408\u6210\u4e86\u4e00\u79cd\u5177\u6709\u4f18\u5f02\u758f\u6c34\u6027\u80fd\u7684FeMn@Si\u50ac\u5316\u5242\uff0c\u80fd\u591f\u6709\u6548\u963b\u6b62\u4e8c\u6c27\u5316\u78b3\u548c\u7532\u70f7\u7684\u5f62\u6210\u3002\u8d39\u6258\u5408\u6210\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u4f1a\u4ea7\u751f\u6c34\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u5728\u8fd9\u4e00\u65b0\u578b\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u4e2d\uff0c\u7814\u7a76\u4eba\u5458\u8bbe\u8ba1\u4e86\u758f\u6c34\u7684\u5916\u58f3\u5c42\u4ece\u800c\u4fdd\u62a4\u78b3\u5316\u94c1\u5185\u6838\u4e0d\u53d7\u6c34\u7684\u6c27\u5316\u4f5c\u7528\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u4e5f\u80fd\u7f29\u77ed\u6c34\u5206\u5b50\u5728\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u8868\u9762\u7684\u505c\u7559\uff0c\u9650\u5236\u4e86\u6c34\u76f8\u5173\u7684\u526f\u53cd\u5e94\u51fa\u73b0\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u9530\u5230\u94c1\u539f\u5b50\u7684\u7535\u5b50\u8f6c\u79fb\u80fd\u591f\u5927\u5e45\u63d0\u5347\u70ef\u70c3\u4ea7\u7387\u5e76\u6291\u5236\u7532\u70f7\u7684\u5f62\u6210\u3002\u5b9e\u9a8c\u8868\u660e\uff0c\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u80fd\u591f\u6291\u5236\u4e8c\u6c27\u5316\u78b3\u548c\u7532\u70f7\u7684\u9009\u62e9\u6027\u4e0d\u9ad8\u4e8e22.5%\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u5728\u4e00\u6c27\u5316\u78b3\u8f6c\u5316\u7387\u4e3a56.1%\u7684\u6c34\u5e73\u4e0a\u8fd8\u80fd\u63d0\u9ad8\u70ef\u70c3\u4ea7\u7387\u81f336.6%\u3002\u8fd9\u4e00\u7814\u7a76\u4e3a\u65b0\u578b\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u7684\u8bbe\u8ba1\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u5d2d\u65b0\u7684\u7b56\u7565\u548c\u601d\u8def\u30022021\u5e7402\u670805\u65e5\uff0c\u76f8\u5173\u6210\u679c\u4ee5\u9898\u4e3a\u201cA hydrophobic FeMn@Si catalyst increases olefins from syngas by suppressing C1 by-products\u201d\u7684\u6587\u7ae0\u5728\u7ebf\u53d1\u8868\u5728Science\u4e0a\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6587\u732e\u94fe\u63a5\uff1aA hydrophobic FeMn@Si catalyst increases olefins from syngas by suppressing C1 by-products\uff08Science, 2021, DOI: 10.1126\/science. abb3649\uff09<\/p>\n<p>\u00a039.\u6d59\u6c5f\u5927\u5b66\u738b\u52c7\u3001\u4e2d\u79d1\u9662\u4e0a\u6d77\u9ad8\u7814\u9662\u9ad8\u5db7\uff1a\u5177\u6709\u539f\u5b50\u7ea7\u7cbe\u5ea6\u7684\u50ac\u5316\u6d3b\u6027\u754c\u9762\u64cd\u7eb5<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone wp-image-231536 size-full\" src=\"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/12\/\u56fe\u724739.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"710\" height=\"302\" srcset=\"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/12\/\u56fe\u724739.png 710w, \/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/12\/\u56fe\u724739-300x128.png 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 710px) 100vw, 710px\" \/><\/p>\n<p>\u6d59\u6c5f\u5927\u5b66\u7684\u738b\u52c7\u3001\u4e2d\u79d1\u9662\u4e0a\u6d77\u9ad8\u7814\u9662\u7684\u9ad8\u5db7\u4ee5\u53ca\u4e39\u9ea6\u6280\u672f\u5927\u5b66\u7684Jakob B. Wagner\u3001Thomas W. Hansen\uff08\u5171\u540c\u901a\u8baf\u4f5c\u8005\uff09\u5408\u4f5c\u5229\u7528\u7403\u5dee\u6821\u6b63\uff08aberration-corrected\uff09\u73af\u5883\u900f\u5c04\u663e\u5fae\u5b66\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u7814\u7a76\u4e86\u4f4e\u7535\u5b50\u675f\u5242\u91cf\u4e0b\u91d1\u7eb3\u7c73\u9897\u7c92\u548c\u4e8c\u6c27\u5316\u949b\u8f7d\u4f53\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u754c\u9762\u72b6\u51b5\u3002\u76f4\u63a5\u7684\u539f\u5b50\u5c3a\u5ea6\u89c2\u6d4b\u663e\u793a\uff0c\u5728\u4e00\u6c27\u5316\u78b3\u6c27\u5316\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\uff08\u603b\u538b\u529b\u4e3a\u51e0\u4e2a\u6beb\u5df4\uff0c\u6e29\u5ea6\u4e3a500\u6444\u6c0f\u5ea6\uff09\uff0c\u91d1\u7eb3\u7c73\u9897\u7c92\u4f1a\u65cb\u8f6c10\u5ea6\u5de6\u53f3\uff0c\u5e76\u5728\u4e00\u6c27\u5316\u78b3\u88ab\u79fb\u9664\u65f6\u53c8\u6062\u590d\u5230\u521d\u59cb\u4f4d\u7f6e\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u4e5f\u53d1\u73b0\u91d1\u7eb3\u7c73\u9897\u7c92\u5916\u5ef6\u65cb\u8f6c\u548c\u91d1-\u4e8c\u6c27\u5316\u949b\u754c\u9762\u539f\u5b50\u7ed3\u6784\u4e4b\u95f4\u5177\u6709\u76f8\u5173\u5173\u7cfb\u3002DFT\u8ba1\u7b97\u8868\u660e\uff0c\u91d1\u5c5e\u7eb3\u7c73\u9897\u7c92\u7684\u65cb\u8f6c\u662f\u7531\u754c\u9762\u5904\u5438\u9644\u5206\u5b50\u6c27\u7684\u8986\u76d6\u53d8\u5316\u6240\u5f15\u8d77\u7684\u3002\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u5730\uff0c\u5229\u7528\u53ef\u9006\u53ef\u63a7\u65cb\u8f6c\uff0c\u7814\u7a76\u8fd8\u901a\u8fc7\u6539\u53d8\u6c14\u6c1b\u548c\u6e29\u5ea6\u5b9e\u73b0\u4e86\u5bf9\u6d3b\u6027\u91d1-\u4e8c\u6c27\u5316\u949b\u754c\u9762\u7684\u539f\u4f4d\u64cd\u7eb5\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6210\u679c\u5747\u8868\u660e\u5728\u8fd0\u884c\u6761\u4ef6\u4e0b\u5b9e\u65f6\u8bbe\u8ba1\u50ac\u5316\u754c\u9762\u662f\u53ef\u884c\u7684\u30022021\u5e7401\u670829\u65e5\uff0c\u76f8\u5173\u6210\u679c\u4ee5\u9898\u4e3a\u201cIn situ manipulation of the active Au-TiO<sub>2<\/sub>\u00a0interface with atomic precision during CO oxidation\u201d\u7684\u6587\u7ae0\u5728\u7ebf\u53d1\u8868\u5728Science\u4e0a\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6587\u732e\u94fe\u63a5\uff1aIn situ manipulation of the active Au-TiO2\u2002interface with atomic precision during CO oxidation\uff08Science, 2021, DOI: 10.1126\/science.abe3558\uff09<\/p>\n<p>\u00a040.\u4e2d\u5c71\u5927\u5b66\u674e\u4fca\u97ec\uff1a\u805a\u5408\u7269\u949d\u5316PSCs\u5b9e\u73b0\u586b\u5145\u56e0\u5b50\uff08FF\uff09\u6700\u9ad8\u8fbe\u5230845<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone wp-image-231537 size-full\" src=\"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/12\/\u56fe\u724740.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"729\" height=\"610\" srcset=\"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/12\/\u56fe\u724740.png 729w, \/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/12\/\u56fe\u724740-300x251.png 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 729px) 100vw, 729px\" \/><\/p>\n<p>\u4e2d\u5c71\u5927\u5b66\u674e\u4fca\u97ec\u6559\u6388\u3001\u6fb3\u5927\u5229\u4e9a\u56fd\u7acb\u5927\u5b66Kylie R. Catchpole\u548cKylie R. Catchpole\uff08\u5171\u540c\u901a\u8baf\u4f5c\u8005\uff09\u7b49\u4eba\u62a5\u9053\u4e86\u4e00\u79cdPSC\u7ed3\u6784\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u4f5c\u8005\u5229\u7528\u7a00\u758f\u7684\u7eb3\u7c73\u7ea7TiO<sub>2<\/sub>\u7eb3\u7c73\u68d2\u9635\u5217\u53d6\u4ee3\u4e86\u5e38\u7528\u7684\u4ecb\u5b54TiO<sub>2<\/sub>\uff08meso-TiO<sub>2<\/sub>\uff09\u7535\u5b50\u4f20\u8f93\u5c42\uff08ETL\uff09\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u8d85\u8584\u7684\u805a\u5408\u7269\u949d\u5316\u5c42\u53ef\u4ee5\u6709\u6548\u7684\u949d\u5316\u4ea7\u751f\u7eb3\u7c73\u7ea7\u56fe\u6848\u5316ETL-\u9499\u949b\u77ff\u754c\u9762\uff0c\u4ee5\u83b7\u5f97\u9ad8V<sub>oc<\/sub>\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u4fdd\u6301\u4f18\u5f02\u7684\u7535\u8377\u6536\u96c6\u548c\u754c\u9762\u4f20\u8f93\u6027\u80fd\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u5b9e\u73b0\u4f4e\u4e32\u8054\u7535\u963b\u548c\u9ad8FF\u3002\u5728\u5927\u9762\u79ef\uff081 cm2\uff09\u7535\u6c60\u4e0a\uff0c\u5176\u529f\u7387\u8f6c\u6362\u6548\u7387\uff08PCE\uff09\u8fbe\u5230\u4e8621.6%\uff0c\u586b\u5145\u56e0\u5b50\uff08FF\uff09\u66f4\u662f\u8fbe\u5230\u4e860.839\u3002\u5728Voc=1.240 V\uff0cFF=0.845\u7684\u6761\u4ef6\u4e0b\uff0c\u4e00\u4e2a\u5c0f\u9762\u79ef\uff08~0.165 cm<sup>2<\/sup>\uff09\u7535\u6c60\u7684PCE\u7adf\u7136\u8fbe\u5230\u4e86~23.17%\u3002\u4f5c\u8005\u4f7f\u7528\u4e09\u7ef4\uff083D\uff09\u6570\u503c\u6a21\u62df\u7814\u7a76\u548c\u89e3\u91ca\u4e86\u7eb3\u7c73\u7ed3\u6784\u754c\u9762\u7684\u6027\u80fd\uff0c\u7cbe\u786e\u5730\u590d\u5236\u4e86FF\u589e\u5f3a\u548c\u89c2\u5bdf\u5230\u7684\u7eb3\u7c73\u7ea7\u56fe\u5f62\u51e0\u4f55\u5b9e\u9a8c\u8d8b\u52bf\u3002\u6a21\u62df\u7ed3\u679c\u8868\u660e\uff0cTiO<sub>2<\/sub>\u7eb3\u7c73\u68d2\u672a\u5b8c\u5168\u6d82\u8986\u805a\u7532\u57fa\u4e19\u70ef\u9178\u7532\u916f\uff1aPCBM\uff08\u82ef\u57fa-C61-\u4e01\u9178\u7532\u916f\uff09\u949d\u5316\u6750\u6599\uff0c\u4f7f\u5c40\u90e8\u4f4e\u7535\u963b\u63a5\u89e6\u7684\u66b4\u9732\u533a\u57df\u76f4\u63a5\u7c7b\u4f3c\u4e8e\u9ad8\u6548\u7845\u592a\u9633\u80fd\u7535\u6c60\u4e2d\u7684\u5c40\u90e8\u63a5\u89e6\u7ed3\u6784\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u6a21\u62df\u548c\u5b9e\u9a8c\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u8be6\u7ec6\u6bd4\u8f83\uff0c\u4e3a\u66b4\u9732\u7684\u7eb3\u7c73\u68d2\u9762\u79ef\u5206\u6570\u548c\u66b4\u9732\u7684ETL-\u9499\u949b\u77ff\u754c\u9762\u4e0a\u590d\u5408\u6d3b\u6027\u7f3a\u9677\u7684\u5bc6\u5ea6\u8bbe\u5b9a\u4e86\u5408\u7406\u7684\u754c\u9650\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u4f5c\u8005\u8fd8\u4ecb\u7ecd\u4e86\u4e00\u79cd\u65e0\u79bb\u5b50\u63ba\u6742\u7684\u6df7\u5408\u7a7a\u7a74\u4f20\u8f93\u5c42\uff08HTL\uff09\uff0c\u8be5\u5c42\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u4e0e\u63ba\u6742\u66ff\u4ee3\u7269\u7c7b\u4f3c\u7684\u7535\u6c60\u6027\u80fd\u3002\u572885\u2103\u548c85%\u76f8\u5bf9\u6e7f\u5ea6\u7684\u6761\u4ef6\u4e0b\uff0c\u5728\u66b4\u97321000 h\u540e\uff0c\u5305\u542b\u65b0ETL\u548cHTL\u7ec4\u5408\u7684\u5c01\u88c5\u7535\u6c60\u4ecd\u7136\u4fdd\u7559\u4e86&gt;90%\u7684\u521d\u59cb\u6548\u7387\u3002\u7814\u7a76\u6210\u679c\u4ee5\u9898\u76ee\u4e3a\u201cNanoscale localized contacts for high fill factors in polymer-passivated perovskite solar cells\u201d\u53d1\u8868\u5728\u56fd\u9645\u9876\u7ea7\u671f\u520aScience\u4e0a\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6587\u732e\u94fe\u63a5\uff1aNanoscale localized contacts for high fill factors in polymer-passivated perovskite solar cells (Science, 2021, DOI: 10.1126\/science.abb8687)<\/p>\n<p>\u00a041.\u590d\u65e6\u5927\u5b66\u738b\u98de\u3001\u9a6c\u91cc\u5170\u5927\u5b66\u738b\u6625\u751f\uff1a\u53ef\u5145\u950c\u7a7a\u6c14\u7535\u6c60\u65b0\u4f53\u7cfb<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone wp-image-231538 size-full\" src=\"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/12\/\u56fe\u724741.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"734\" height=\"490\" srcset=\"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/12\/\u56fe\u724741.png 734w, \/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/12\/\u56fe\u724741-300x200.png 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 734px) 100vw, 734px\" \/><\/p>\n<p>\u5fb7\u56fd\u660e\u65af\u7279\u5927\u5b66Martin Winter\u6559\u6388\uff0c\u590d\u65e6\u5927\u5b66\u738b\u98de\u7814\u7a76\u5458\uff0c\u9a6c\u91cc\u5170\u5927\u5b66\u738b\u6625\u751f\u6559\u6388\u548c\u7f8e\u56fd\u9646\u519b\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u8bb8\u5eb7\u7814\u7a76\u5458\uff08\u5171\u540c\u901a\u8baf\u4f5c\u8005\uff09\u63d0\u51fa\u4e86\u4e00\u79cdZn-O<sub>2<\/sub>\/(ZnO<sub>2<\/sub>)\u5316\u5b66\u53cd\u5e94\uff0c\u5b83\u5728\u975e\u78b1\u6027\u6c34\u7cfb\u7535\u89e3\u8d28\u4e2d\u901a\u8fc72e<sup>&#8211;<\/sup>\/O<sub>2<\/sub>\u8fc7\u7a0b\u8fdb\u884c\uff0c\u8fd9\u4f7f\u5f97\u950c\u7a7a\u6c14\u7535\u6c60\u4e2d\u7684\u6c27\u5316\u8fd8\u539f\u53cd\u5e94\u5177\u6709\u9ad8\u5ea6\u53ef\u9006\u6027\u3002\u8fd9\u79cdZnO<sub>2<\/sub>\u662f\u7531\u758f\u6c34\u4e09\u6c1f\u7532\u57fa\u78fa\u9178\u76d0\u9634\u79bb\u5b50\u5f15\u8d77\u7684\u7a7a\u6c14\u9634\u6781\u4e0a\u5bcc\u6c34\u548c\u950c\u79bb\u5b50(Zn<sup>2+<\/sup>)\u7684\u5185\u4ea5\u59c6\u970d\u5179\u8fc7\u6e21\u533a\u5f62\u6210\u7684\u3002\u8fd9\u6837\u6784\u9020\u7684\u975e\u78b1\u6027\u950c-\u7a7a\u6c14\u7535\u6c60\u4e0d\u4ec5\u53ef\u4ee5\u8010\u53d7\u73af\u5883\u7a7a\u6c14\u4e2d\u7684\u7a33\u5b9a\u8fd0\u884c\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u8fd8\u6bd4\u78b1\u6027\u7535\u6c60\u5177\u6709\u66f4\u597d\u7684\u53ef\u9006\u6027\u3002\u672c\u6587\u7814\u7a76\u7ed3\u679c\u8868\u660e\uff0c\u53ea\u8981\u6b63\u786e\u9009\u62e9\u4e86\u975e\u78b1\u6027\u7535\u89e3\u8d28\uff0c\u7535\u6c60\u5c31\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u53ef\u9006\u6027\u66f4\u597d\u7684\u53cc\u7535\u5b50\u950c\u6c27\/\u8fc7\u6c27\u5316\u950c\u5316\u5b66\u7269\u8d28\u5de5\u4f5c\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u4f7f\u7535\u89e3\u8d28\u758f\u6c34\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5c06\u6c34\u4ece\u9634\u6781\u7684\u8fd1\u8868\u9762\u6392\u9664\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u9632\u6b62\u56db\u7535\u5b50\u8fd8\u539f\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u7535\u6c60\u8fd8\u663e\u793a\u51fa\u66f4\u9ad8\u7684\u80fd\u91cf\u5bc6\u5ea6\u548c\u66f4\u597d\u7684\u5faa\u73af\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u3002\u76f8\u5173\u7814\u7a76\u6210\u679c\u4ee5\u201cA rechargeable zinc-air battery based on zinc peroxide chemistry\u201d\u4e3a\u9898\u53d1\u8868\u5728Science\u4e0a\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6587\u732e\u94fe\u63a5\uff1a\u201cA rechargeable zinc-air battery based on zinc peroxide chemistry\u201d(Science\uff0c2020\uff0c10.1126 \/ science.abb9554)<\/p>\n<p>\u00a042.\u5409\u6797\u5927\u5b66\u5218\u5803\uff1a\u957f\u7a0b\u6709\u5e8f\u7ed3\u6784\u589e\u5f3a\u8d85\u5206\u5b50\u624b\u6027\u8868\u9762\u7b49\u79bb\u5b50\u7ec4\u88c5\u4f53\u7684\u5149\u5b66\u4e0d\u5bf9\u79f0\u6027<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone wp-image-231539 size-full\" src=\"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/12\/\u56fe\u724742.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"728\" height=\"758\" srcset=\"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/12\/\u56fe\u724742.png 728w, \/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/12\/\u56fe\u724742-288x300.png 288w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 728px) 100vw, 728px\" \/><\/p>\n<p>\u5409\u6797\u5927\u5b66\u5218\u5803\u7814\u7a76\u56e2\u961f\u4e0e\u7f8e\u56fd\u5bc6\u6b47\u6839\u5927\u5b66Nicholas A. Kotov\u7814\u7a76\u56e2\u961f\u3001\u5df4\u897f\u5723\u5361\u6d1b\u65af\u8054\u90a6\u5927\u5b66Andr\u00e9 de Moura\u7814\u7a76\u56e2\u961f\u7684\u8054\u5408\u7814\u7a76\u4e2d\uff0c\u5229\u7528\u8d85\u5206\u5b50\u76f8\u4e92\u4f5c\u7528\uff0c\u5b9e\u73b0\u4e86\u91d1\u7eb3\u7c73\u68d2\u4e0e\u4eba\u80f0\u5c9b\u6dc0\u7c89\u6837\u591a\u80bd\u7684\u7cbe\u51c6\u5171\u7ec4\u88c5\uff0c\u6784\u5efa\u4e86\u5177\u6709\u7c7b\u4f3c\u4e8e\u624b\u6027\u6db2\u6676\u7684\u957f\u7a0b\u6709\u5e8f\u7684\u7eb3\u7c73\u87ba\u65cb\u7ea4\u7ef4\u7ed3\u6784\uff0c\u5176g-factor\u53ef\u9ad8\u8fbe0.12\uff1b\u540c\u65f6\u63d0\u51fa\u4e86\u66f4\u52a0\u666e\u9002\u6027\u7684\u9884\u6d4b\u548c\u89e3\u91ca\u624b\u6027\u7eb3\u7c73\u7ed3\u6784\u4e0eg-factor\u4e4b\u95f4\u6784\u6548\u5173\u7cfb\u7684\u65b0\u7406\u8bba\uff1b\u6db2\u6676\u822c\u7684\u989c\u8272\u53d8\u5316\u548c\u7eb3\u7c73\u68d2\u52a0\u901f\u7684\u7ea4\u5316\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4f7f\u5176\u53ef\u5728\u590d\u6742\u7684\u751f\u7269\u4ecb\u8d28\u4e2d\u8fdb\u884c\u836f\u7269\u7b5b\u9009\u3002\u7814\u7a76\u6210\u679c\u4ee5\u201cEnhancement of Optical Asymmetry in Supramolecular Chiroplasmonic Assemblies with Long-Range Order\u201d\u4e3a\u9898\u53d1\u8868\u5728\u56fd\u9645\u9876\u7ea7\u671f\u520aScience\u4e0a\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6587\u732e\u94fe\u63a5\uff1aEnhancement of Optical Asymmetry in Supramolecular Chiroplasmonic Assemblies with Long-Range Order(Science, 2021, DOI: 10.1126\/science.abd8576)<\/p>\n<p>\u00a043\u4e2d\u56fd\u79d1\u5b66\u6280\u672f\u5927\u5b66\u4faf\u5efa\u56fd\u3001\u738b\u5175\u548c\u8c2d\u4e16\u501e\uff1a\u5728\u5355\u5316\u5b66\u952e\u7cbe\u5ea6\u4e0a\u786e\u5b9a\u8868\u9762\u5206\u5b50\u4f53\u7cfb\u7684\u7ed3\u6784\u4e0e\u5316\u5b66\u7279\u5f02\u6027<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone wp-image-231540 size-full\" src=\"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/12\/\u56fe\u724743.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"725\" height=\"520\" srcset=\"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/12\/\u56fe\u724743.png 725w, \/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/12\/\u56fe\u724743-300x215.png 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 725px) 100vw, 725px\" \/><\/p>\n<p>\u4e2d\u56fd\u79d1\u5b66\u6280\u672f\u5927\u5b66\u5355\u5206\u5b50\u79d1\u5b66\u56e2\u961f\u4faf\u5efa\u56fd\u3001\u738b\u5175\u548c\u8c2d\u4e16\u501e\u7b49\u91c7\u7528\u878d\u5408STM\uff0cAFM\uff0cTERS\u7b49\u626b\u63cf\u63a2\u9488\u6280\u672f\u7684\u7b56\u7565\uff0c\u53d1\u5c55\u4e86STM-AFM-TERS\u8054\u7528\u6280\u672f\uff0c\u7a81\u7834\u4e86\u5355\u4e00\u663e\u5fae\u6210\u50cf\u6280\u672f\u7684\u63a2\u6d4b\u5c40\u9650\u3002\u5229\u7528\u8fd9\u4e00\u9ad8\u5206\u8fa8\u7684\u7efc\u5408\u8868\u5f81\u6280\u672f\uff0c\u4ee5\u5e76\u4e94\u82ef\u5206\u5b50\u53ca\u5176\u884d\u751f\u7269\u4f5c\u4e3a\u6a21\u578b\u4f53\u7cfb\uff0c\u7ed3\u5408\u7535\u3001\u529b\u3001\u5149\u7b49\u4e0d\u540c\u76f8\u4e92\u4f5c\u7528\uff0c\u5b9e\u73b0\u4e86\u5bf9\u7535\u5b50\u6001\u3001\u5316\u5b66\u952e\u7ed3\u6784\u548c\u632f\u52a8\u6001\u3001\u5316\u5b66\u53cd\u5e94\u7b49\u591a\u7ef4\u5ea6\u5185\u7980\u53c2\u91cf\u7684\u7cbe\u5bc6\u6d4b\u91cf\u3002\u5b9e\u9a8c\u7ed3\u679c\u63ed\u793a\u4e86Ag(110)\u8868\u9762\u5438\u9644\u7684\u5e76\u4e94\u82ef\u5206\u5b50\u8f6c\u5316\u4e3a\u4e0d\u540c\u884d\u751f\u7269\u7684\u673a\u7406\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u7eb3\u8154\u7b49\u79bb\u6fc0\u5143\u6fc0\u53d1\u662f\u5bfc\u81f4\u7279\u5b9a\u5438\u9644\u6784\u578b\u4e0bC\u2014H\u952e\u9009\u62e9\u6027\u65ad\u88c2\u7684\u539f\u56e0\u3002\u5728\u6280\u672f\u4e0a\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u96c6\u6210\u9ad8\u7075\u654f\u5ea6\u7684\u5355\u5149\u5b50\u8ba1\u6570\u5668\uff0c\u628a\u62c9\u66fc\u5149\u8c31\u7684\u5b9e\u7a7a\u95f4\u6210\u50cf\u901f\u5ea6\u63d0\u9ad8\u4e862\u4e2a\u6570\u91cf\u7ea7\uff0c\u6210\u529f\u5730\u5b9e\u73b0\u4e86\u5e76\u4e94\u82ef\u5206\u5b50\u5316\u5b66\u53cd\u5e94\u524d\u540e\u7684\u52a8\u6001\u8ddf\u8e2a\u4e0e\u6d4b\u91cf\u3002\u7ed3\u5408\u7406\u8bba\u8ba1\u7b97\uff0c\u63ed\u793a\u4e86\u5206\u5b50\u5316\u5b66\u53cd\u5e94\u8fc7\u7a0b\u7684\u673a\u7406\uff0c\u9a8c\u8bc1\u4e86\u5b9e\u9a8c\u89c2\u6d4b\u7ed3\u679c\u3002\u7814\u7a76\u6210\u679c\u4ee5\u201cDetermining structural and chemical heterogeneities of surface species at the single-bond limit\u201d\u4e3a\u9898\uff0c\u4e8e2021\u5e742\u670819\u65e5\u53d1\u8868\u5728Science\u4e0a\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6587\u732e\u94fe\u63a5\uff1aDetermining structural and chemical heterogeneities of surface species at the single-bond limit(Science, 2021, DOI: 10.1126\/science.abd1827)<\/p>\n<p>\u00a044.\u6c5f\u82cf\u5927\u5b66\u4e01\u5efa\u5b81\u3001\u54c8\u5c14\u6ee8\u5de5\u4e1a\u5927\u5b66\u51b7\u52b2\u677e\uff1a\u5355\u6781\u51b2\u7a0b\u3001\u7535\u6e17\u6cf5\u78b3\u7eb3\u7c73\u7ba1\u7eb1\u7ebf\u808c\u8089<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone wp-image-231541 size-full\" src=\"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/12\/\u56fe\u724744.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"717\" height=\"573\" srcset=\"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/12\/\u56fe\u724744.png 717w, \/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/12\/\u56fe\u724744-300x240.png 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 717px) 100vw, 717px\" \/><\/p>\n<p>\u6c5f\u82cf\u5927\u5b66\u4e01\u5efa\u5b81\u3001\u54c8\u5c14\u6ee8\u5de5\u4e1a\u5927\u5b66\u51b7\u52b2\u677e\u4e0e\u7f8e\u56fd\u5fb7\u514b\u8428\u65af\u5927\u5b66\u8fbe\u62c9\u65af\u5206\u6821Ray H. Baughman\uff08\u5171\u540c\u901a\u8baf\uff09\u5408\u4f5c\uff0c\u9996\u6b21\u53d1\u73b0\u901a\u8fc7\u805a\u7535\u89e3\u8d28\u529f\u80fd\u5316\u7684\u7b56\u7565\uff0c\u53ef\u5b9e\u73b0\u4eba\u5de5\u808c\u8089\u667a\u80fd\u6750\u6599\u7684\u201c\u53cc\u6781\u201d\uff08Bipolar\uff09\u9a71\u52a8\u8f6c\u53d8\u4e3a\u201c\u5355\u6781\u201d\uff08Unipolar\uff09\u9a71\u52a8\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u53d1\u73b0\u4e86\u4eba\u5de5\u808c\u8089\u968f\u7535\u5bb9\u964d\u4f4e\uff0c\u9a71\u52a8\u6027\u80fd\u589e\u5f3a\u7684\u53cd\u5e38\u73b0\u8c61\uff08Scan Rate Enhanced Stroke, SRES\uff09\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e00\u91cd\u8981\u7a81\u7834\u89e3\u51b3\u4e86\u4eba\u5de5\u808c\u8089\u9a71\u52a8\u6027\u80fd\u7684\u7535\u5bb9\u4f9d\u8d56\u6027\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u4e3a\u540e\u7eed\u8bbe\u8ba1\u5177\u6709\u65e0\u6bd2\u3001\u4f4e\u9a71\u52a8\u7535\u538b\u7684\u9ad8\u6027\u80fd\u9a71\u52a8\u5668\u63d0\u4f9b\u65b0\u7684\u7406\u8bba\u57fa\u7840\u3002\u7814\u7a76\u6210\u679c\u4ee5Unipolar-Stroke, Electroosmotic-Pump Carbon Nanotube Yarn Muscles\u4e3a\u9898\u53d1\u8868\u4e8eScience\u4e0a\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6587\u732e\u94fe\u63a5\uff1aUnipolar-Stroke, Electroosmotic-Pump Carbon Nanotube Yarn Muscles(Science, 2021, DOI: 10.1126\/science.abc4538)<\/p>\n<p>\u00a045.\u4e2d\u56fd\u79d1\u5b66\u9662\u4e0a\u6d77\u6709\u673a\u5316\u5b66\u7814\u7a76\u6240\u6e38\u4e66\u529b\uff1a\u94f1\u50ac\u5316Z\u5f0f\u4fdd\u7559\u4e0d\u5bf9\u79f0\u70ef\u4e19\u57fa\u53d6\u4ee3\u53cd\u5e94<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone wp-image-231542 size-full\" src=\"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/12\/\u56fe\u724745.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"716\" height=\"659\" srcset=\"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/12\/\u56fe\u724745.png 716w, \/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/12\/\u56fe\u724745-300x276.png 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 716px) 100vw, 716px\" \/><\/p>\n<p>\u624b\u6027\u5206\u5b50\u7684\u201c\u7cbe\u51c6\u201d\u5408\u6210\u5bf9\u4e8e\u751f\u547d\u79d1\u5b66\u3001\u6750\u6599\u79d1\u5b66\u548c\u836f\u7269\u5316\u5b66\u7b49\u9886\u57df\u90fd\u5177\u6709\u5341\u5206\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u610f\u4e49\u3002\u53d1\u5c55\u65b0\u578b\u9ad8\u6548\u3001\u9ad8\u9009\u62e9\u6027\u7684\u4e0d\u5bf9\u79f0\u50ac\u5316\u53cd\u5e94\u662f\u63a8\u52a8\u624b\u6027\u5206\u5b50\u7cbe\u51c6\u5408\u6210\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u624b\u6bb5\u3002\u4e2d\u56fd\u79d1\u5b66\u9662\u4e0a\u6d77\u6709\u673a\u5316\u5b66\u7814\u7a76\u6240\u6e38\u4e66\u529b\u56e2\u961f\u5229\u7528\u03c0-\u70ef\u4e19\u57fa\u94f1\u7269\u79cd\u53cd\u5e94\u7279\u70b9\uff0c\u4ece\u6613\u5f97\u7684Z-\u5f0f\u70ef\u4e19\u57fa\u916f\u539f\u6599\u51fa\u53d1\uff0c\u5b9e\u73b0\u4e86\u542b\u6709Z-\u5f0f\u70ef\u70c3\u624b\u6027\u5316\u5408\u7269\u7684\u7cbe\u51c6\u5408\u6210\u3002\u8be5\u7814\u7a76\u63ed\u793a\u4e86\u5168\u65b0\u7684\u4e0d\u5bf9\u79f0\u70ef\u4e19\u57fa\u53d6\u4ee3\u53cd\u5e94\u6a21\u5f0f\uff0c\u4e3a\u542b\u6709Z-\u5f0f\u70ef\u70c3\u7ed3\u6784\u5355\u5143\u7684\u624b\u6027\u5206\u5b50\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u901a\u7528\u7684\u5408\u6210\u7b56\u7565\uff0c\u6709\u671b\u5e94\u7528\u4e8e\u836f\u7269\u5316\u5b66\u3001\u5929\u7136\u4ea7\u7269\u5408\u6210\u7b49\u9886\u57df\u3002\u76f8\u5173\u7814\u7a76\u6210\u679c\u4ee5Iridium-catalyzed Z-retentive asymmetric allylic substitution reactions\u4e3a\u9898\uff0c\u4e8e2021\u5e741\u670822\u65e5\u5728Science\u4e0a\u5728\u7ebf\u53d1\u8868\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6587\u732e\u94fe\u63a5\uff1aIridium-catalyzed Z-retentive asymmetric allylic substitution reactions(Science, 2021, DOI: 10.1126\/science.abd6095)<\/p>\n<p>\u00a046.\u6e05\u534e\u5927\u5b66\u9648\u6653\u3001\u9b4f\u98de\uff1a\u5355\u5206\u5b50\u6210\u50cf\u6280\u672f\u63a2\u6d4b\u8303\u5fb7\u534e\u76f8\u4e92\u4f5c\u7528<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone wp-image-231543 size-full\" src=\"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/12\/\u56fe\u724746.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"737\" height=\"434\" srcset=\"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/12\/\u56fe\u724746.png 737w, \/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/12\/\u56fe\u724746-300x177.png 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 737px) 100vw, 737px\" \/><\/p>\n<p>\u5229\u7528\u5206\u5b50\u6307\u9488\u6765\u63a2\u6d4b\u4e3b\u5ba2\u4f53\u76f8\u4e92\u4f5c\u7528\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u7814\u7a76\u590d\u6742\u73af\u5883\u4e2d\u76f8\u4e92\u4f5c\u7528\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u60f3\u8981\u5b9e\u73b0\u8d85\u9ad8\u5206\u8fa8\u7387\u4e0b\u7684\u5355\u5206\u5b50\u6784\u8c61\u7cbe\u51c6\u8868\u5f81\u4f9d\u7136\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u5de8\u5927\u7684\u6311\u6218\u3002\u8fd1\u65e5\uff0c\u6e05\u534e\u5927\u5b66\u7684\u9648\u6653\u548c\u9b4f\u98de\u7b49\u4eba\u5229\u7528\u79ef\u5206\u5dee\u5206\u76f8\u4f4d\u886c\u5ea6\u626b\u63cf\u900f\u5c04\u7535\u5b50\u663e\u5fae\u6280\u672f\uff08iDPC-STEM\uff09\u5b9e\u73b0\u4e86\u5bf9\u5355\u4e2a\u5bf9\u4e8c\u7532\u82ef\uff08PX\uff09\u5206\u5b50\u5728\u4e8c\u7ef4ZSM-5\u5206\u5b50\u7b5b\u5185\u7684\u76f4\u63a5\u6210\u50cf\u3002PX\u5206\u5b50\u5728\u8fd9\u4e00\u7814\u7a76\u4e2d\u53d1\u6325\u4e86\u5206\u5b50\u6307\u9488\u7684\u4f5c\u7528\uff0c\u53ef\u63a2\u6d4b\u6bcf\u4e00\u4e2a\u5b54\u9053\u5185\u7684\u8303\u5fb7\u534e\u76f8\u4e92\u4f5c\u7528\uff0c\u5e76\u901a\u8fc7\u5bf9\u5206\u5b50\u53d6\u5411\u7684\u6210\u50cf\u548c\u4e8c\u7ef4\u5206\u5b50\u7b5b\u7684\u539f\u5b50\u7ea7\u89e3\u6790\uff0c\u63ed\u793a\u4e86\u5c0f\u5206\u5b50\u662f\u5982\u4f55\u88ab\u9650\u57df\u5728\u4e9a\u7eb3\u7c73\u5c3a\u5bf8\u7684\u5b54\u9053\u4e2d\u3002\u8fd9\u9879\u5de5\u4f5c\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u4e00\u79cd\u53ef\u5728\u5206\u5b50\u6c34\u5e73\u4e0a\u7814\u7a76\u591a\u5b54\u6750\u6599\u7684\u76f4\u89c2\u624b\u6bb5\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u4e5f\u63a8\u52a8\u4e86\u7535\u5b50\u663e\u5fae\u955c\u5b66\u5728\u5355\u5206\u5b50\u6210\u50cf\u4e0a\u7684\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u5e94\u7528\u3002\u76f8\u5173\u7814\u7a76\u6210\u679c\u4ee5\u201cA single-molecule van der Waals compass\u201d\u4e3a\u9898\u5728\u7ebf\u53d1\u8868\u5728Nature\u4e0a\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6587\u732e\u94fe\u63a5\uff1aA single-molecule van der Waals compass(Nature, 2021, DOI: https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1038\/s41586-021-03429-y)<\/p>\n<p>\u00a047.\u5409\u6797\u5927\u5b66\u4e8e\u5409\u7ea2\u3001\u5f90\u5409\u9759\uff1a\u4e00\u79cd\u9ad8\u5ea6\u7a33\u5b9a\u7684\u67d4\u6027\u6cb8\u77f3\u7535\u89e3\u8d28\u56fa\u6001\u9502\u7a7a\u6c14\u7535\u6c60<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone wp-image-231544 size-full\" src=\"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/12\/\u56fe\u724747.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"723\" height=\"618\" srcset=\"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/12\/\u56fe\u724747.png 723w, \/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/12\/\u56fe\u724747-300x256.png 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 723px) 100vw, 723px\" \/><\/p>\n<p>\u5230\u76ee\u524d\u4e3a\u6b62\uff0c\u4e3aSSLABs\u8bbe\u8ba1\u4e00\u79cd\u540c\u65f6\u5b9e\u73b0\u9ad8\u73af\u5883\u9002\u5e94\u6027\u548c\u51fa\u8272\u7535\u5316\u5b66\u6027\u80fd\u7684\u56fa\u6001\u7535\u89e3\u8d28\u4ecd\u7136\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u6311\u6218\u3002\u5728\u5409\u6797\u5927\u5b66\u4e8e\u5409\u7ea2\u9662\u58eb\u548c\u5f90\u5409\u9759\u6559\u6388\uff08\u5171\u540c\u901a\u8baf\u4f5c\u8005\uff09\u56e2\u961f\u5e26\u9886\u4e0b\uff0c\u63d0\u51fa\u4e86\u4e00\u79cd\u96c6\u6210\u7684\u56fa\u6001\u9502\u7a7a\u6c14\u7535\u6c60\uff0c\u5b83\u5305\u542b\u4e00\u4e2a\u8d85\u8584\u7684\u3001\u9ad8\u79bb\u5b50\u5bfc\u7535\u7684\u9502\u79bb\u5b50\u4ea4\u6362\u6cb8\u77f3X\u819c\uff08LiXZM\uff09\u4f5c\u4e3a\u65e0\u673a\u56fa\u6001\u7535\u89e3\u8d28\u3002\u91c7\u7528\u539f\u4f4d\u7ec4\u88c5\u7b56\u7565\uff0c\u8be5\u7535\u89e3\u8d28\u4e0e\u94f8\u9502\u4f5c\u4e3a\u8d1f\u6781\uff0c\u78b3\u7eb3\u7c73\u7ba1\uff08CNTs\uff09\u4f5c\u4e3a\u6b63\u6781\u96c6\u6210\u5728\u4e00\u8d77\u3002\u7531\u4e8e\u6cb8\u77f3\u56fa\u6709\u7684\u5316\u5b66\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\uff0c\u6709\u6548\u5730\u6291\u5236\u4e86\u7535\u89e3\u8d28\u56e0\u9502\u6216\u7a7a\u6c14\u7684\u4f5c\u7528\u800c\u53d8\u8d28\u3002\u8be5\u7535\u6c60\u78b3\u7eb3\u7c73\u7ba1\u7684\u5bb9\u91cf\u4e3a12020 mAh\/g\uff0c\u5728\u7535\u6d41\u5bc6\u5ea6\u4e3a500 mA\/g\u548c\u5bb9\u91cf\u4e3a1000 mAh\/g\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\uff0c\u5faa\u73af\u5bff\u547d\u4e3a149\u6b21\u3002\u5728\u76f8\u540c\u6761\u4ef6\u4e0b\uff0c\u8fd9\u79cd\u5faa\u73af\u5bff\u547d\u6bd4\u78f7\u9178\u94dd\u9517\u9502\uff0812\u6b21\uff09\u548c\u6709\u673a\u7535\u89e3\u8d28\uff08102\u6b21\uff09\u7684\u7535\u6c60\u66f4\u957f\u3002\u6cb8\u77f3\u57fa\u9502\u7a7a\u6c14\u7535\u6c60\u7684\u7535\u5316\u5b66\u6027\u80fd\u3001\u67d4\u6027\u548c\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u8d4b\u4e88\u5176\u5b9e\u9645\u5e94\u7528\u6027\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u6269\u5c55\u5230\u5176\u4ed6\u50a8\u80fd\u7cfb\u7edf\uff0c\u5982\u9502\u79bb\u5b50\u7535\u6c60\u3001\u94a0\u7a7a\u6c14\u7535\u6c60\u548c\u94a0\u79bb\u5b50\u7535\u6c60\u3002\u76f8\u5173\u6210\u679c\u4ee5\u9898\u4e3a\u201cA highly stable and flexible zeolite electrolyte solid-state Li\u2013air battery\u201d\u53d1\u8868\u5728\u4e86Nature\u4e0a\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6587\u732e\u94fe\u63a5\uff1aA highly stable and flexible zeolite electrolyte solid-state Li\u2013air battery(Nature, 2021, DOI: 10.1038\/s41586-021-03377-7)<\/p>\n<p>\u00a048.\u897f\u5b89\u4ea4\u901a\u5927\u5b66\u9a6c\u6069\u3001\u4e2d\u79d1\u9662\u529b\u5b66\u7814\u7a76\u6240\u6b66\u6653\u96f7\u548c\u6e05\u534e\u5927\u5b66\u6731\u9759\uff1a\u4e2d\u71b5\u5408\u91d1\u4e2d\u5316\u5b66\u77ed\u7a0b\u6709\u5e8f\u7684\u76f4\u63a5\u89c2\u5bdf<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone wp-image-231545 size-full\" src=\"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/12\/\u56fe\u724748.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"702\" height=\"380\" srcset=\"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/12\/\u56fe\u724748.png 702w, \/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/12\/\u56fe\u724748-300x162.png 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 702px) 100vw, 702px\" \/><\/p>\n<p>\u897f\u5b89\u4ea4\u901a\u5927\u5b66\u9a6c\u6069\u6559\u6388\u3001\u4e2d\u79d1\u9662\u529b\u5b66\u7814\u7a76\u6240\u6b66\u6653\u96f7\u7814\u7a76\u5458\u548c\u6e05\u534e\u5927\u5b66\u6731\u9759\u9662\u58eb\uff08\u901a\u8baf\u4f5c\u8005\uff09\u7b49\u4eba\u62a5\u9053\u4e86\u4ed6\u4eec\u901a\u8fc7\u8bbe\u8ba1\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e14\u7ec6\u81f4\u7684\u5b9e\u9a8c\uff0c\u4ee5\u907f\u514d\u9700\u8981\u6570\u636e\u62df\u5408\u548c\u591a\u79cd\u53ef\u80fd\u7684\u89e3\u91ca\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u4f7f\u7528\u9002\u5f53\u7684\u533a\u8f74\u3001\u5fae\/\u7eb3\u7c73\u675f\u884d\u5c04\u3001\u539f\u5b50\u5206\u8fa8\u7387\u6210\u50cf\u548c\u900f\u5c04\u7535\u5b50\u663e\u5fae\u955c\uff08TEM\uff09\u7684\u5316\u5b66\u7ed8\u56fe\uff0c\u660e\u786e\u5730\u63ed\u793a\u4e86\u9762\u5fc3\u7acb\u65b9\uff08fcc\uff09VCoNi\u6d53\u6eb6\u6db2\u4e2d\u7684CSRO\u3002\u5176\u4e2d\uff0cTEM\u89c2\u5bdf\u663e\u793aVCoNi MEA\u4e2d\u7684\u53cc\u76f8\u5fae\u7ed3\u6784\uff0c\u4e3b\u8981\u76f8\u662ffcc\u6eb6\u6db2\uff0c\u4f53\u79ef\u5206\u6570\u7ea6\u4e3a80%\u3002\u5c11\u6570\u76f8\u4ec5\u5360\u6837\u54c1\u4f53\u79ef\u768420%\u5de6\u53f3\uff0c\u5177\u6709\u957f\u7a0b\u5316\u5b66\u6709\u5e8f\u7684L1<sub>2<\/sub>\u7ed3\u6784\uff0c\u4ee5\u5757\u72b6\u5b58\u5728\u4e8efcc\u6676\u7c92\u5185\uff0c\u542b\u6709\u9ad8\u5bc6\u5ea6\u7684\u65ad\u5c42\u3002\u5b8c\u5168\u518d\u7ed3\u6676\u7684fcc\u6eb6\u6db2\u7531\u7b49\u8f74\u548c\u65e0\u4f4d\u9519\u6676\u7c92\u7ec4\u6210\uff0c\u5e73\u5747\u5c3a\u5bf8\u4e3a1.2 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observation of chemical short-range order in a medium-entropy alloy\u201d\u53d1\u8868\u5728\u56fd\u9645\u9876\u7ea7\u671f\u520aNature\u4e0a\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6587\u732e\u94fe\u63a5\uff1aDirect observation of chemical short-range order in a medium-entropy alloy. Nature,2021, DOI: 10.1038\/s41586-021-03428-z<\/p>\n<p>\u00a049.\u6d59\u6c5f\u5927\u5b66\u90d1\u6bc5\u3001\u8bb8\u795d\u5b89\u8054\u5408\u4e2d\u5357\u5927\u5b66\u590f\u5e86\u6797\uff1a\u63ed\u79d8\u9ed1\u7837\u4e2d\u81ea\u65cb\u8f68\u9053\u8026\u5408\u4e0e\u65af\u5854\u514b\u6548\u5e94\u7684\u534f\u540c\u4f5c\u7528<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone wp-image-231546 size-full\" src=\"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/12\/\u56fe\u724749.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"712\" height=\"346\" srcset=\"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/12\/\u56fe\u724749.png 712w, \/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/12\/\u56fe\u724749-300x146.png 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 712px) 100vw, 712px\" 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valleys and quantum Hall states in few-layer black arsenic\u201d\u4e3a\u9898\u53d1\u8868\u5728<em><i>Nature<\/i><\/em>\u4e0a\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6587\u732e\u94fe\u63a5\uff1a\u201cRashba valleys and quantum Hall states in few-layer black arsenic\u201d(Nature\uff0c2021\uff0c10.1038\/s41586-021-03449-8)<\/p>\n<p>\u00a050.\u6e56\u5357\u5927\u5b66\u6bb5\u66e6\u4e1c\uff1a\u901a\u8fc7\u5377\u8d77\u5408\u6210\u9ad8\u9636\u8d85\u6676\u683c<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter wp-image-231547 size-full\" src=\"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/12\/\u56fe\u724750.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"707\" height=\"336\" srcset=\"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/12\/\u56fe\u724750.png 707w, \/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/12\/\u56fe\u724750-300x143.png 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 707px) 100vw, 707px\" 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vdW\u8d85\u6676\u683c\u3001\u66f4\u590d\u6742\u76842D\/2D\/2D vdW\u8d85\u6676\u683c\u4ee5\u53ca\u5176\u4ed62D\u6750\u6599\uff0c\u5305\u62ec3D\u8584\u819c\u6750\u6599\u548c1D\u7eb3\u7c73\u7ebf\uff0c\u751f\u6210\u6df7\u5408\u7ef4\u5ea6\u7684vdW\u8d85\u6676\u683c\uff0c\u59823D\/2D\u30013D\/2D\/2D\u30011D\/2D\u548c1D\/3D\/2D vdW\u8d85\u6676\u683c\u3002\u8be5\u7814\u7a76\u5c55\u793a\u4e86\u4e00\u79cd\u751f\u6210\u9ad8\u9636vdW\u8d85\u6676\u683c\u7684\u901a\u7528\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u5176\u5177\u6709\u5e7f\u6cdb\u7684\u6750\u6599\u7ec4\u6210\u3001\u5c3a\u5bf8\u3001\u624b\u6027\u548c\u62d3\u6251\u7ed3\u6784\uff0c\u4e3a\u57fa\u7840\u7814\u7a76\u548c\u6280\u672f\u5e94\u7528\u5b9a\u4e49\u4e86\u4e30\u5bcc\u7684\u6750\u6599\u5e73\u53f0\u3002\u76f8\u5173\u6210\u679c\u4ee5\u9898\u4e3a\u201cHigh-order superlattices by rolling up van der Waals heterostructures\u201d\u53d1\u8868\u5728\u4e86Nature\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6587\u732e\u94fe\u63a5\uff1aHigh-order superlattices by rolling up van der Waals heterostructures\uff08Nature\uff0c2021\uff0cDOI:10.1038\/s41586-019-1904-x\uff09<\/p>\n<p>\u00a051.\u590d\u65e6\u5927\u5b66\u5f6d\u6167\u80dc\u3001\u9648\u57f9\u5b81\uff1a\u5927\u9762\u79ef\u663e\u793a\u7ec7\u7269\u53ca\u5176\u529f\u80fd\u96c6\u6210\u7cfb\u7edf<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone wp-image-231548 size-full\" src=\"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/12\/\u56fe\u724751.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"694\" height=\"685\" srcset=\"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/12\/\u56fe\u724751.png 694w, \/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/12\/\u56fe\u724751-300x296.png 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 694px) 100vw, 694px\" \/><\/p>\n<p>\u590d\u65e6\u5927\u5b66\u5f6d\u6167\u80dc\/\u9648\u57f9\u5b81\u56e2\u961f\u7814\u5236\u4e86\u4e00\u79cd6 m\u957f\uff0c25 cm\u5bbd\u7684\u5927\u9762\u79ef\u67d4\u6027\u663e\u793a\u7ec7\u7269\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u5305\u542b\u7ea65\u00d710<sup>5<\/sup>\u4e2a\u7535\u81f4\u53d1\u5149\u5355\u5143\uff0c\u5b83\u4eec\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u95f4\u9694\u7ea6\u4e3a800 um\u3002\u7f16\u7ec7\u5bfc\u7535\u7eac\u7ebf\u548c\u53d1\u5149\u7ecf\u7ebf\u7ea4\u7ef4\u5728\u7ecf\u7eac\u4ea4\u7ec7\u70b9\u5f62\u6210\u5fae\u7c73\u7ea7\u7535\u81f4\u53d1\u5149\u5355\u5143\u3002\u6709\u6548\u514b\u670d\u4e86\u53d1\u5149\u6d3b\u6027\u6750\u6599\u5728\u9ad8\u66f2\u7387\u7ea4\u7ef4\u8868\u9762\u5747\u5300\u8fde\u7eed\u8d1f\u8f7d\u7684\u96be\u9898\uff0c\u63ed\u793a\u4e86\u4ea4\u7ec7\u70b9\u66f2\u9762\u754c\u9762\u5f62\u6210\u5747\u5300\u7535\u573a\u7684\u72ec\u7279\u673a\u5236\u3002\u7535\u81f4\u53d1\u5149\u5355\u5143\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u4eae\u5ea6\u504f\u5dee\u5c0f\u4e8e8%\uff0c\u5373\u4f7f\u5728\u7ec7\u7269\u5f2f\u66f2\u3001\u62c9\u4f38\u6216\u6324\u538b\u65f6\u4ecd\u65e7\u4fdd\u6301\u7a33\u5b9a\u3002\u8be5\u663e\u793a\u7ec7\u7269\u67d4\u8f6f\u900f\u6c14\uff0c\u53ef\u7ecf\u53d7\u53cd\u590d\u7684\u673a\u5668\u6d17\u6da4\uff0c\u53ef\u6709\u6548\u6ee1\u8db3\u5b9e\u9645\u5e94\u7528\u8981\u6c42\u3002\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u5c06\u7ec7\u7269\u663e\u793a\u3001\u952e\u76d8\u548c\u7535\u6e90\u7b49\u6a21\u5757\u6709\u6548\u96c6\u6210\uff0c\u6784\u5efa\u5f97\u5230\u67d4\u6027\u7ec7\u7269\u663e\u793a\u7cfb\u7edf\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f5c\u4e3a\u4e00\u79cd\u65b0\u578b\u3001\u4fbf\u6377\u7684\u901a\u4fe1\u5de5\u5177\uff0c\u5728\u7269\u8054\u7f51\u3001\u4eba\u673a\u4ea4\u4e92\u3001\u667a\u80fd\u901a\u8baf\u7b49\u65b0\u5174\u9886\u57df\u663e\u793a\u4e86\u5de8\u5927\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u6f5c\u529b\u3002\u8be5\u65b9\u6cd5\u53ef\u5c06\u7535\u5b50\u5668\u4ef6\u5236\u5907\u548c\u7ec7\u7269\u7ed3\u6784\u4e0e\u7f16\u7ec7\u65b9\u6cd5\u6709\u6548\u7ed3\u5408\uff0c\u6709\u671b\u63a8\u52a8\u67d4\u6027\u7535\u5b50\u9886\u57df\u7684\u4ea4\u53c9\u878d\u5408\u53d1\u5c55\u3002\u76f8\u5173\u8bba\u6587\u4ee5\u9898\u4e3aLarge-area display textiles integrated with functional systems\u53d1\u8868\u5728Nature\u4e0a\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6587\u732e\u94fe\u63a5\uff1a\u201cLarge-area display textiles integrated with functional systems\u201d(Nature\uff0c2021\uff0cDOI: 10.1038\/s41586-021-03295-8)<\/p>\n<p>\u00a052.\u5357\u4eac\u5de5\u4e1a\u5927\u5b66\u90b5\u5b97\u5e73\u3001\u5468\u5d6c\uff1a\u5b8c\u7f8e\u517c\u5bb9\uff01\u70ed\u81a8\u80c0\u8865\u507f\u7b56\u7565\u52a9\u529b\u8010\u7528\uff0c\u9ad8\u6027\u80fd\u71c3\u6599\u7535\u6c60<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone wp-image-231549 size-full\" src=\"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/12\/\u56fe\u724752.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"701\" height=\"698\" srcset=\"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/12\/\u56fe\u724752.png 701w, \/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/12\/\u56fe\u724752-150x150.png 150w, \/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/12\/\u56fe\u724752-300x300.png 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 701px) 100vw, 701px\" \/><\/p>\n<p>\u56fa\u4f53\u6c27\u5316\u7269\u71c3\u6599\u7535\u6c60\uff08SOFC\uff09\u4f5c\u4e3a\u80fd\u91cf\u8f6c\u6362\u88c5\u7f6e\u7684\u5546\u4e1a\u53d1\u5c55\u9762\u4e34\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u6311\u6218\u662f\u70ed\u673a\u68b0\u4e0d\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u3002\u5357\u4eac\u5de5\u4e1a\u5927\u5b66\u90b5\u5b97\u5e73\u6559\u6388\uff0c\u5468\u5d6c\u6559\u6388\u56e2\u961f\uff08\u901a\u8baf\u4f5c\u8005\uff09\u901a\u8fc7\u5f15\u5165\u70ed\u81a8\u80c0\u8865\u507f\u7b56\u7565\uff0c\u4ee5\u6b64\u5b9e\u73b0\u9634\u6781\u4e0e\u5176\u4ed6\u7535\u6c60\u6784\u4ef6\u4e4b\u95f4\u70ed\u673a\u68b0\u517c\u5bb9\u3002\u4f5c\u8005\u4f7f\u7528\u53cd\u5e94\u70e7\u7ed3\u5c06\u5177\u6709\u9ad8\u7535\u5316\u5b66\u6d3b\u6027\u548c\u5927\u70ed\u81a8\u80c0\u7cfb\u6570\u7684\u94b4\u57fa\u9499\u949b\u77ff\u4e0e\u8d1f\u70ed\u81a8\u80c0\u6750\u6599\u7ed3\u5408\u5728\u4e00\u8d77\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u5f62\u6210\u5177\u6709\u4e0e\u7535\u89e3\u8d28\u826f\u597d\u5339\u914d\u7684\u70ed\u81a8\u80c0\u6027\u80fd\u7684\u590d\u5408\u7535\u6781\u3002\u5728\u7145\u70e7\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\uff0c\u7531\u4e8e\u590d\u5408\u6750\u6599\u4e2d\u4e24\u79cd\u6750\u6599\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u53cd\u5e94\u6709\u9650\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u5f62\u6210\u4e86\u65b0\u7684\u754c\u9762\u76f8\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e5f\u4f1a\u5728\u9499\u949b\u77ff\u4e2d\u5f62\u6210A\u4f4d\u70b9\u7f3a\u9677\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u8be5\u590d\u5408\u6750\u6599\u663e\u793a\u51fa\u9ad8\u6d3b\u6027\u548c\u4f18\u5f02\u7684\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u3002\u7a76\u5176\u539f\u56e0\uff0c\u4f5c\u8005\u8ba4\u4e3a\u964d\u4f4e\u7684TEC\uff0c\u4f18\u5316\u9499\u949b\u77ff\u76f8\u4ee5\u53ca\u70ed\u673a\u68b0\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u7684\u534f\u540c\u4f5c\u7528\uff0c\u5171\u540c\u5b9e\u73b0\u4e86SOFC\u590d\u5408\u9634\u6781\u4f18\u5f02\u7684\u7535\u5316\u5b66\u6027\u80fd\u3002\u76f8\u5173\u7814\u7a76\u6210\u679c\u4ee5\u201cThermal-expansion offset for high-performance fuel cell cathodes\u201d\u4e3a\u9898\u53d1\u8868\u5728Nature\u4e0a\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6587\u732e\u94fe\u63a5\uff1a\u201cThermal-expansion offset for high-performance fuel cell cathodes\u201d(Nature\uff0c2021\uff0c10.1038\/s41586-021-03264-1)<\/p>\n<p>\u00a053.\u5317\u4eac\u79d1\u6280\u5927\u5b66\u5415\u662d\u5e73\u3001\u848b\u867d\u5408\uff1a\u4e00\u79cd\u5177\u6709\u9ad8\u5f3a\u5ea6\u548c\u5ef6\u5c55\u6027\u7684\u5927\u89c4\u6a21\u5236\u5907\u8d85\u7ec6\u6676\u7ed3\u6784\u7684\u7b80\u4fbf\u7b56\u7565<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone wp-image-231550 size-full\" src=\"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/12\/\u56fe\u724753.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"721\" height=\"272\" srcset=\"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/12\/\u56fe\u724753.png 721w, \/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/12\/\u56fe\u724753-300x113.png 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 721px) 100vw, 721px\" \/><\/p>\n<p>\u82f1\u56fd\u8c22\u83f2\u5c14\u5fb7\u5927\u5b66W. Mark Rainforth\u6559\u6388\uff0c\u5317\u4eac\u79d1\u6280\u5927\u5b66\u5415\u662d\u5e73\u6559\u6388\u548c\u848b\u867d\u5408\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u7f8e\u56fd\u56fd\u5bb6\u6807\u51c6\u4e0e\u6280\u672f\u7814\u7a76\u9662Huairuo Zhang\uff08\u901a\u8baf\u4f5c\u8005\uff09\u62a5\u9053\u4e86\u901a\u8fc7\u5c11\u91cf\u7684\u94dc\u5408\u91d1\u5316\u548c\u901a\u8fc7\u6676\u7c92\u5185\u7eb3\u7c73\u6c89\u6dc0\uff08\u572830\u79d2\u5185\uff09\u5bf9\u76f8\u5e72\u65e0\u5e8f\u5bcc\u94dc\u7684\u91cd\u7ed3\u6676\u8fc7\u7a0b\uff0c\u5728\u5178\u578b\u7684Fe-22Mn-0.6C\u5b6a\u751f\u8bf1\u53d1\u5851\u6027\uff08TWIP\uff09\u94a2\u4e2d\u5b9e\u73b0UFG\u7ed3\u6784\u7684\u5927\u91cf\u751f\u4ea7\u3002\u5feb\u901f\u800c\u4e30\u5bcc\u7684\u7eb3\u7c73\u6c89\u6dc0\u4e0d\u4ec5\u963b\u6b62\u4e86\u65b0\u7684\u91cd\u7ed3\u6676\u4e9a\u5fae\u7c73\u6676\u7c92\u7684\u751f\u957f\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u901a\u8fc7Zener\u9489\u624e\u673a\u5236\u589e\u5f3a\u4e86\u6240\u83b7\u5f97\u7684UFG\u7ed3\u6784\u7684\u70ed\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u7531\u4e8e\u5176\u5145\u5206\u7684\u8fde\u8d2f\u6027\u548c\u65e0\u5e8f\u7684\u6027\u8d28\uff0c\u6c89\u6dc0\u7269\u5728\u8f7d\u8377\u4f5c\u7528\u4e0b\u4e0e\u4f4d\u9519\u7684\u76f8\u4e92\u4f5c\u7528\u8f83\u5f31\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u65b9\u6cd5\u53ef\u4ee5\u5236\u5907\u6676\u7c92\u5c3a\u5bf8\u4e3a800\u00b1400\u7eb3\u7c73\u7684\u5b8c\u5168\u91cd\u7ed3\u6676\u7684UFG\u7ed3\u6784\uff0c\u800c\u4e0d\u4f1a\u5f15\u5165\u6709\u5bb3\u7684\u6676\u683c\u7f3a\u9677\uff0c\u5982\u8106\u6027\u9897\u7c92\u548c\u504f\u6790\u7684\u8fb9\u754c\u3002\u4e0e\u4e0d\u6dfb\u52a0\u94dc\u7684\u94a2\u76f8\u6bd4\uff0cUFG\u7ed3\u6784\u7684\u5c48\u670d\u5f3a\u5ea6\u589e\u52a0\u4e86\u4e00\u500d\uff0c\u8fbe\u5230\u7ea6710\u5146\u5e15\uff0c\u5747\u5300\u5ef6\u5c55\u6027\u4e3a45\uff05\uff0c\u62c9\u4f38\u5f3a\u5ea6\u7ea6\u4e3a2000\u5146\u5e15\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u7ec6\u5316\u6676\u7c92\u7684\u7b56\u7565\u4fc3\u8fdb\u4e86UFG\u7ed3\u6784\u7684\u53d1\u5c55\uff0c\u7ed3\u6784\u4e0d\u4ec5\u9ad8\u5ea6\u7a33\u5b9a\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u8fd8\u4e0e\u91d1\u5c5e\u6750\u6599\u7684\u5178\u578b\u53d8\u5f62\u673a\u5236\u517c\u5bb9\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u5229\u7528\u4e86\u7ec6\u6676\u7c92\u7684\u5b58\u5728\uff0c\u5927\u5927\u63d0\u9ad8\u4e86UFG\u5408\u91d1\u7684\u6574\u4f53\u673a\u68b0\u6027\u80fd\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u6676\u7c92\u7ec6\u5316\u7684\u6982\u5ff5\u5e94\u8be5\u53ef\u4ee5\u6269\u5c55\u5230\u5176\u4ed6\u5408\u91d1\u7cfb\u7edf\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u5236\u9020\u8fc7\u7a0b\u53ef\u4ee5\u5f88\u5bb9\u6613\u5730\u5e94\u7528\u4e8e\u73b0\u6709\u7684\u5de5\u4e1a\u751f\u4ea7\u7ebf\u3002\u76f8\u5173\u7814\u7a76\u6210\u679c\u4ee5\u201cFacile route to bulk ultrafine-grain steels for high strength and ductility\u201d\u4e3a\u9898\u53d1\u8868\u5728Nature\u4e0a\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6587\u732e\u94fe\u63a5\uff1a\u201cFacile route to bulk ultrafine-grain steels for high strength and ductility\u201d(Nature\uff0c2021\uff0c10.1038\/s41586-021-03246-3)<\/p>\n<p>\u00a054.\u5317\u4eac\u5927\u5b66\u9a6c\u4e01\u3001\u5927\u8fde\u7406\u5de5\u5927\u5b66\u77f3\u5ddd\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u4e2d\u56fd\u79d1\u5b66\u9662\u5927\u5b66\u7269\u7406\u79d1\u5b66\u5b66\u9662\u5468\u6b66\uff1a\u9ad8\u6548\u7a33\u5b9a\u7684Pt\/\u03b1-MoC\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u7528\u4e8e\u4f4e\u6e29\u4ea7\u6c22<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\">\u00a0<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone wp-image-231551 size-full\" src=\"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/12\/\u56fe\u724754.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"719\" height=\"338\" srcset=\"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/12\/\u56fe\u724754.png 719w, \/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/12\/\u56fe\u724754-300x141.png 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 719px) 100vw, 719px\" \/><\/p>\n<p>\u5317\u4eac\u5927\u5b66\u9a6c\u4e01\u6559\u6388\uff0c\u5927\u8fde\u7406\u5de5\u5927\u5b66\u77f3\u5ddd\u6559\u6388\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u4e2d\u56fd\u79d1\u5b66\u9662\u5927\u5b66\u7269\u7406\u79d1\u5b66\u5b66\u9662\u5468\u6b66\u6559\u6388\uff08\u5171\u540c\u901a\u8baf\u4f5c\u8005\uff09\u63d0\u51fa\u4e86\u4e00\u79cd\u5728\u03b1-MoC\u8868\u9762\u4e0a\u951a\u5b9aPt\u539f\u5b50\uff0c\u5f97\u5230\u540c\u65f6\u5177\u6709\u5b64\u7acbPt\u539f\u5b50\uff08Pt<sub>1<\/sub>\uff09\u548c\u4e9a\u7eb3\u7c73\u91d1\u5c5ePt\u56e2\u7c07\uff08Pt<sub>n<\/sub>\uff09\u7ed3\u6784\uff0c\u9ad8\u6548\u548c\u7a33\u5b9a\u7684(Pt<sub>1<\/sub>-Pt<sub>n<\/sub>)\/\u03b1-MoC\u50ac\u5316\u5242\uff0c\u5176\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728313K\u4e0b\u4f4e\u6e29\u50ac\u5316\u6c34\u7164\u6c14\u53d8\u6362\u53cd\u5e94\uff08WGS\uff09\u3002\u7814\u7a76\u8868\u660e\uff0cPt<sub>1<\/sub>\u5177\u6709\u8f83\u9ad8\u7684\u672c\u5f81WGS\u6d3b\u6027\uff0c\u6bd4\u8fc4\u4eca\u62a5\u9053\u7684\u6700\u4f73\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u9ad8\u4e00\u4e2a\u6570\u91cf\u7ea7\uff0c\u800c\u5728\u03b1-MoC\u4e0a\u5f62\u6210\u7684Pt<sub>1<\/sub>\u548cPt<sub>n<\/sub>\u662f\u9ad8\u8d28\u91cf\u7279\u5f02\u6027\u6d3b\u6027\u7684\u5173\u952e\u3002\u539f\u5b50Pt\u53ef\u4ee5\u6709\u6548\u5730\u4fc3\u4f7f\u5438\u9644\u5728Pt\u4e0a\u7684\u4e00\u6c27\u5316\u78b3\uff08CO\uff09\u4fc3\u4f7f\u76f8\u90bb\u7684\u03b1-MoC\u8868\u9762\u4e0a\u7684\u6c27\u7269\u79cd\u66f4\u66ff\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u9632\u6b62\u03b1-MoC\u886c\u5e95\u53d1\u751f\u6df1\u5ea6\u6c27\u5316\u548c\u5931\u6d3b\u3002(Pt<sub>1<\/sub>-Pt<sub>n<\/sub>)\/\u03b1-MoC\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u5c55\u73b0\u51fa\u6bcf\u6469\u5c14Pt\u53ef\u4ee5\u5b9e\u73b0\u9ad8\u8fbe4300000 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class=\"aligncenter wp-image-231590 size-full\" src=\"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/01\/\u5fae\u4fe1\u56fe\u7247_20220101112055.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"600\" height=\"918\" srcset=\"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/01\/\u5fae\u4fe1\u56fe\u7247_20220101112055.jpg 600w, \/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/01\/\u5fae\u4fe1\u56fe\u7247_20220101112055-196x300.jpg 196w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 600px) 100vw, 600px\" 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thermochromic smart windows with passive radiative cooling regulation\u201d\u4e3a\u9898\u53d1\u8868\u5728Science\u4e0a\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6587\u732e\u94fe\u63a5\uff1a\u201cScalable thermochromic smart windows with passive radiative cooling regulation\u201d(Science\uff0c2021\uff0c10.1126\/science.abg0291)<\/p>\n<p>\u672c\u6587\u7531\u6e29\u534e\u7f16\u8f91\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u4eca\u5929\u662f2022\u5e74\u7b2c\u4e8c\u5929\uff0c\u56de\u671b\u7cbe\u5f69\u76842021\u5e74\uff0c\u6709\u54ea\u4e9b\u7814\u7a76\u8fdb\u5c55\u8ba9\u4f60\u5370\u8c61\u6df1\u523b\uff1f 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