{"id":229651,"date":"2021-11-15T06:22:25","date_gmt":"2021-11-14T22:22:25","guid":{"rendered":"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/?p=229651"},"modified":"2021-11-14T22:57:17","modified_gmt":"2021-11-14T14:57:17","slug":"%ef%bc%88%e5%b7%b2%e6%a0%a1%e7%a8%bf%e4%bb%b6%ef%bc%89%e5%8d%97%e5%a4%a7%e6%96%af%e5%9d%a6%e7%a6%8f-nature-nanotechnology%ef%bc%9a%e5%9f%ba%e4%ba%8e%e7%ba%b3%e7%b1%b3%e5%8a%a0%e5%b7%a5%e8%9a%95","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/?p=229651","title":{"rendered":"\u5357\u5927&#038;\u65af\u5766\u798f Nature Nanotechnology\uff1a\u57fa\u4e8e\u7eb3\u7c73\u52a0\u5de5\u8695\u4e1d\u7684\u4f4e\u6e29\u65e5\u95f4\u8f90\u5c04\u51b7\u5374\u7eba\u7ec7\u54c1"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><strong>\u3010\u80cc\u666f\u4ecb\u7ecd\u3011<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u51cf\u5c11\u80fd\u6e90\u6d88\u8017\u5bf9\u53ef\u6301\u7eed\u53d1\u5c55\u81f3\u5173\u91cd\u8981\u3002\u7531\u4e8e\u4eba\u7c7b\u8212\u9002\u5ea6\u7684\u6e29\u5ea6\u8c03\u8282\u4f1a\u6d88\u8017\u5927\u91cf\u80fd\u91cf\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u76ee\u524d\u5927\u91cf\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u5de5\u4f5c\u81f4\u529b\u4e8e\u5f00\u53d1\u80fd\u591f\u5728\u4e0d\u6d88\u8017\u4efb\u4f55\u80fd\u91cf\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\u4e3a\u4eba\u4f53\u964d\u6e29\u7684\u88ab\u52a8\u5f0f\u4e2a\u4eba\u70ed\u7ba1\u7406\u7b56\u7565\u3002\u5c3d\u7ba1\u4e4b\u524d\u5df2\u7ecf\u63d0\u51fa\u4e86\u5404\u79cd\u51b7\u5374\u7eba\u7ec7\u54c1\u8bbe\u8ba1\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u5c1a\u672a\u5b9e\u73b0\u57fa\u4e8e\u7eba\u7ec7\u54c1\u7684\u767d\u5929\u8f90\u5c04\u51b7\u5374\u81f3\u73af\u5883\u6e29\u5ea6\u4ee5\u4e0b\u3002\u4f17\u6240\u5468\u77e5\uff0c\u8695\u4e1d\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u7531\u86fe\u6bdb\u866b\u751f\u4ea7\u7684\u5929\u7136\u86cb\u767d\u8d28\u7ec7\u7269\uff0c\u4ee5\u5176\u95ea\u4eae\u7684\u5916\u89c2\u548c\u5bf9\u76ae\u80a4\u7684\u6e05\u51c9\u8212\u9002\u611f\u800c\u95fb\u540d\u3002\u6700\u8fd1\uff0c\u4eba\u4eec\u8ba4\u8bc6\u5230\u8695\u4e1d\u7684\u5149\u5b66\u7279\u6027\u6e90\u4e8e\u5176\u5206\u5c42\u5fae\u89c2\u7ed3\u6784\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd\u662f\u63a2\u7d22\u767d\u5929\u8f90\u5c04\u51b7\u5374\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u6709\u5e0c\u671b\u7684\u8d77\u70b9\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u86cb\u767d\u8d28\u5728\u7d2b\u5916\u7ebf\u533a\u57df\u7684\u5185\u5728\u5438\u6536\u963b\u6b62\u4e86\u5929\u7136\u8695\u4e1d\u5728\u9633\u5149\u4e0b\u5b9e\u73b0\u51c0\u51b7\u5374\u3002<br 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\/><strong>\u3010\u6210\u679c\u7b80\u4ecb\u3011<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u8fd1\u65e5\uff0c<strong>\u5357\u4eac\u5927\u5b66\u6731\u5609\u6559\u6388\u548c\u65af\u5766\u798f\u5927\u5b66\u8303\u6c55\u6d04\u6559\u6388\uff08\u5171\u540c\u901a\u8baf\u4f5c\u8005\uff09\u7b49\u4eba<\/strong>\u62a5\u9053\u4e86\u4e00\u79cd\u901a\u8fc7\u5206\u5b50\u952e\u5408\u8bbe\u8ba1\u548c\u53ef\u4f38\u7f29\u8026\u5408\u8bd5\u5242\u8f85\u52a9\u6d78\u6d82\u65b9\u6cd5\u6765\u63a2\u7d22\u8695\u4e1d\u7684\u7eb3\u7c73\u52a0\u5de5\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u8bc1\u660e\u7eb3\u7c73\u52a0\u5de5\u7684\u8695\u4e1d\u53ef\u4ee5\u5b9e\u73b0\u4e9a\u73af\u5883\u65e5\u95f4\u8f90\u5c04\u51b7\u5374\u3002\u4f5c\u8005\u4ee5\u56db\u4e01\u57fa\u949b\u9178\u916f\u4f5c\u4e3a\u8026\u5408\u8bd5\u5242\uff0c\u4fc3\u8fdb\u6c27\u5316\u94dd\u7eb3\u7c73\u9897\u7c92\uff08Al<sub>2<\/sub>O<sub>3<\/sub> NPs\uff09\u901a\u8fc7\u8026\u5408\u53cd\u5e94\u4e0e\u8695\u4e1d\u7ea4\u7ef4\u7684\u8026\u5408\u3002\u5176\u4e2d\uff0c\u56db\u4e01\u57fa\u949b\u9178\u916f\u4e0d\u4ec5\u53ef\u4ee5\u4e0eAl<sub>2<\/sub>O<sub>3<\/sub>\u8868\u9762\u7684\u7f9f\u57fa\u5f62\u6210\u6c22\u952e\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u53ef\u4ee5\u51cf\u5c11Al<sub>2<\/sub>O<sub>3<\/sub>\u9897\u7c92\u7684\u805a\u96c6\u3002\u540c\u65f6\uff0c\u56db\u4e01\u57fa\u949b\u9178\u916f\u8fd8\u53ef\u4ee5\u4e0e\u8695\u4e1d\u7684\u6c28\u57fa\u9178\u5f62\u6210\u5f3a\u7684\u5171\u4ef7\u952e\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u5206\u5b50\u952e\u5408\u8bbe\u8ba1\u7b56\u7565\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u5f97Al<sub>2<\/sub>O<sub>3<\/sub>\u9897\u7c92\u4e0e\u8695\u4e1d\u95f4\u5f62\u6210\u4e86\u5f3a\u7684\u952e\u5408\u529b\u4e0e\u826f\u597d\u7684\u7c98\u5408\u6027\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u5728\u9633\u5149\u76f4\u5c04\u4e0b\uff08\u5cf0\u503c\u592a\u9633\u8f90\u7167\u5ea6&gt;900 W m<sup>-2<\/sup>\uff09\uff0c\u4f5c\u8005\u89c2\u5bdf\u5230\u4e86\u72ec\u7acb\u7eb3\u7c73\u52a0\u5de5\u8695\u4e1d\u7684\u6e29\u5ea6\u4f4e\u4e8e\u73af\u5883\u6e29\u5ea6\u7ea63.5\u2009\u00b0C\uff08\u73af\u5883\u6e29\u5ea6\u7ea6\u4e3a35\u2009\u00b0C\uff09\u3002\u5bf9\u6bd4\u5929\u7136\u8695\u4e1d\uff0c\u6d82\u6709\u7eb3\u7c73\u52a0\u5de5\u8695\u4e1d\u7684\u6a21\u62df\u76ae\u80a4\u6e29\u5ea6\u964d\u4f4e\u4e868 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Nanotechnology<\/strong>\u4e0a\u3002<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u3010\u56fe\u6587\u89e3\u8bfb\u3011<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u56fe\u4e00\u3001\u7eb3\u7c73\u52a0\u5de5\u8695\u4e1d\u7684\u4f4e\u6e29\u65e5\u95f4\u8f90\u5c04\u51b7\u5374\u8bbe\u8ba1<\/strong><br \/>\n <img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-229653\" src=\"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/1.webp_-4.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"800\" height=\"467\" srcset=\"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/1.webp_-4.jpg 800w, \/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/1.webp_-4-300x175.jpg 300w, \/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/1.webp_-4-768x448.jpg 768w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" 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\/>\uff08a\uff09\u7528\u4e8e\u6d4b\u91cf\u52a0\u5229\u798f\u5c3c\u4e9a\u5dde\u65af\u5766\u798f\u5e02\u4e1d\u7ec7\u7269\u8f90\u5c04\u51b7\u5374\u6027\u80fd\u7684\u8f90\u5c04\u51b7\u5374\u88c5\u7f6e\u793a\u610f\u56fe\uff1b<\/p>\n<p>\uff08b\uff09\u6d4b\u8bd5\u5730\u70b9\u7684\u5730\u5f62\u548c\u6c14\u8c61\u4fe1\u606f\uff1b<\/p>\n<p>\uff08c\uff09\u5929\u7136\u8695\u4e1d\u3001\u7eb3\u7c73\u52a0\u5de5\u8695\u4e1d\uff08NP-silk\uff09\u548c\u73af\u5883\u7a7a\u6c14\u7684\u6e29\u5ea6\u6570\u636e\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u592a\u9633\u8f90\u7167\u5ea6\uff1b<\/p>\n<p>\uff08d\uff09\u73af\u5883\u7a7a\u6c14\u4e0e\u5929\u7136\u8695\u4e1d\u3001\u73af\u5883\u7a7a\u6c14\u4e0e\u7eb3\u7c73\u52a0\u5de5\u8695\u4e1d\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u6e29\u5dee\u3002<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u56fe\u56db\u3001\u7a7f\u7740\u7eb3\u7c73\u52a0\u5de5\u8695\u4e1d\u7684\u70ed\u6d4b\u91cf\u53ca\u5176\u53ef\u7a7f\u6234\u6027\u80fd<\/strong><br \/>\n <img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-229656\" src=\"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/4.webp_-4.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"800\" height=\"949\" srcset=\"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/4.webp_-4.jpg 800w, \/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/4.webp_-4-253x300.jpg 253w, \/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/4.webp_-4-768x911.jpg 768w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" \/>\uff08a\uff09\u65af\u5766\u798f\u5927\u5b66\u7528\u4e8e\u5728\u9633\u5149\u4e0b\u5bf9\u6a21\u62df\u76ae\u80a4\u8fdb\u884c\u70ed\u6d4b\u91cf\u7684\u88c5\u7f6e\u7167\u7247\uff1b<\/p>\n<p>\uff08b\uff09\u4e00\u4e2a\u589e\u52a0\u6e29\u5ea6\u4ee5\u6a21\u62df\u4eba\u4f53\u76ae\u80a4\u7684\u52a0\u70ed\u5668\u3001\u4e00\u4e2a\u6d4b\u91cf\u6a21\u62df\u76ae\u80a4\u6e29\u5ea6\u7684\u70ed\u7535\u5076\u548c\u8986\u76d6\u6a21\u62df\u76ae\u80a4\u7684\u7eba\u7ec7\u54c1\u6837\u54c1\u793a\u610f\u56fe\uff1b<\/p>\n<p>\uff08c-d\uff09\u5728\u65af\u5766\u798f\u5e02\u7684\u9633\u5149\u4e0b\uff0c\u88f8\u9732\u7684\u6a21\u62df\u76ae\u80a4\u548c\u8986\u76d6\u6709\u68c9\u82b1\u3001\u5929\u7136\u8695\u4e1d\u6216\u7eb3\u7c73\u52a0\u5de5\u8695\u4e1d\u7684\u6a21\u62df\u76ae\u80a4\u57284 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\u2103\uff0c\u5f53\u8986\u76d6\u6a21\u62df\u76ae\u80a4\u65f6\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5c06\u76ae\u80a4\u6e29\u5ea6\u964d\u4f4e\u7ea68 \u2103\u3002\u5728\u9633\u5149\u76f4\u5c04\u4e0b\uff0c\u5177\u6709\u4e0e\u5929\u7136\u8695\u4e1d\u76f8\u4f3c\u7684\u8212\u9002\u6027\u548c\u8010\u78e8\u6027\u3002\u5728\u9633\u5149\u76f4\u5c04\u4e0b\u5b9e\u73b0\u7684\u4f4e\u6e29\u8f90\u5c04\u51b7\u5374\u6548\u679c\u610f\u5473\u7740\uff0c\u5f53\u76ae\u80a4\u76f4\u63a5\u66b4\u9732\u5728\u73af\u5883\u6e29\u5ea6\u4e0b\u65f6\uff0c\u4e0e\u8fd9\u79cd\u7eb3\u7c73\u52a0\u5de5\u8695\u4e1d\u63a5\u89e6\u65f6\uff0c\u76ae\u80a4\u5c06\u83b7\u5f97\u76f8\u540c\u7684\u6e05\u51c9\u611f\uff0c\u6216\u8005\u66f4\u597d\u7684\u611f\u53d7\u3002\u4f5c\u8005\u8ba4\u4e3a\u8fd9\u79cd\u901a\u8fc7\u65b9\u4fbf\u548c\u53ef\u6269\u5c55\u7684\u8fc7\u7a0b\u5b9a\u5236\u5929\u7136\u6750\u6599\u7684\u7b56\u7565\u4e0d\u4ec5\u53ef\u4ee5\u4e3a\u4e2a\u4eba\u70ed\u7ba1\u7406\u63d0\u4f9b\u53ef\u6301\u7eed\u7684\u8282\u80fd\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u8fd8\u53ef\u4ee5\u6fc0\u53d1\u5f00\u53d1\u88ab\u52a8\u51b7\u5374\u6750\u6599\u548c\u8bbe\u5907\u4ee5\u964d\u4f4e\u80fd\u8017\u7684\u65b0\u9014\u5f84\u3002<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u6587\u732e\u94fe\u63a5\uff1a<a href=\"https:\/\/www.nature.com\/articles\/s41565-021-00987-0\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Subambient daytime radiative cooling textile based on nanoprocessed silk<\/a><\/strong>. <em>Nature Nanotechnology<\/em>, <strong>2021<\/strong>, DOI: 10.1038\/s41565-021-00987-0.<\/p>\n<p>\u672c\u6587\u7531CQR\u7f16\u8bd1\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6b22\u8fce\u5927\u5bb6\u5230\u6750\u6599\u4eba\u5ba3\u4f20\u79d1\u6280\u6210\u679c\u5e76\u5bf9\u6587\u732e\u8fdb\u884c\u6df1\u5165\u89e3\u8bfb\uff0c\u6295\u7a3f\u90ae\u7bb1\uff1atougao@cailiaoren.com.<\/p>\n<p>\u6295\u7a3f\u4ee5\u53ca\u5185\u5bb9\u5408\u4f5c\u53ef\u52a0\u7f16\u8f91\u5fae\u4fe1\uff1acailiaokefu.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u3010\u80cc\u666f\u4ecb\u7ecd\u3011 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