{"id":228746,"date":"2021-10-22T08:49:23","date_gmt":"2021-10-22T00:49:23","guid":{"rendered":"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/?p=228746"},"modified":"2021-10-22T08:49:23","modified_gmt":"2021-10-22T00:49:23","slug":"%e7%9c%9f%ef%bc%8c%e6%9c%a8%e5%a4%b4%e5%a4%a7%e7%8e%8b%ef%bc%8c%e6%98%a8%e6%97%a5nature%ef%bc%8c%e4%bb%8a%e6%97%a5science%e5%b0%81%e9%9d%a2","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/?p=228746","title":{"rendered":"\u771f\uff0c\u6728\u5934\u5927\u738b\uff0c\u6628\u65e5Nature\uff0c\u4eca\u65e5Science\u5c01\u9762"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><strong>\u3010\u5f15\u8a00\u3011<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u6728\u6750\u88ab\u8ba4\u4e3a\u662f\u66ff\u4ee3\u73af\u5883\u4e0d\u53cb\u597d\u578b\u8f7b\u8d28\u6750\u6599\u7684\u6f5c\u5728\u9009\u62e9\uff0c\u5176\u5177\u6709\u53ef\u518d\u751f\u7684\u7279\u70b9\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u671f\u5f85\u5316\u77f3\u80fd\u6e90\u6750\u6599\u6765\u7f13\u89e3\u6c14\u5019\u5371\u673a\u3002\u6728\u5934\u81ea\u8eab\u4e0d\u4ec5\u673a\u68b0\u5f3a\u5ea6\u9ad8\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u6210\u672c\u76f8\u5bf9\u8f83\u4f4e\uff0c\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u7406\u60f3\u7684\u8f7b\u8d28\u6750\u6599\u3002\u76ee\u524d\uff0c\u4eba\u4eec\u4f7f\u7528\u8131\u6728\u7d20\u3001\u81f4\u5bc6\u5316\u7b49\u624b\u6bb5\u53ef\u4ee5\u6709\u6548\u6539\u5584\u6728\u6750\u7684\u6027\u80fd\u548c\u529f\u80fd\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u4e0e\u91d1\u5c5e\u3001\u5851\u6599\u7b49\u76f8\u6bd4\uff0c\u6728\u5934\u7684\u53ef\u6210\u578b\u6027\u80fd\u6bd4\u8f83\u5dee\uff0c\u4e00\u822c\u53ea\u80fd\u505a\u6210\u677f\u6750\u6216\u8005\u7247\u6750\u8fdb\u884c\u4f7f\u7528\uff0c\u5f62\u6210\u590d\u6742\u5f62\u72b6\u7684\u96be\u5ea6\u975e\u5e38\u5927\uff0c\u8fd9\u5927\u5927\u9650\u5236\u4e86\u6728\u5934\u7684\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u5f00\u53d1\u5e94\u7528\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u3010<strong>\u6210\u679c\u7b80\u4ecb<\/strong>\u3011<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u9a6c\u91cc\u5170\u5927\u5b66\u80e1\u826f\u5175<\/strong>\uff08\u901a\u8baf\u4f5c\u8005\uff09\u7b49\u4eba\u62a5\u544a\u4e86\u4e00\u79cd\u5229\u7528\u7ec6\u80de\u58c1\u5de5\u7a0b\u5c06\u786c\u6728\u5e73\u677f\u5851\u9020\u6210\u591a\u529f\u80fd\u4e09\u7ef4\uff083D\uff09\u7ed3\u6784\u7684\u52a0\u5de5\u7b56\u7565\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u8131\u6728\u7d20\u548c\u6c34\u5206\u6e05\u9664\u4ee5\u5206\u89e3\u6728\u6750\u6210\u5206\u5e76\u5c01\u95ed\u5bfc\u7ba1\u548c\u7ea4\u7ef4\u540e\uff0c\u4f5c\u8005\u5c06\u6536\u7f29\u7684\u6728\u6750\u6d78\u5165\u6c34\u4e2d\uff0c\u5728\u5feb\u901f\u6c34\u51b2\u51fb\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u90e8\u5206\u91cd\u65b0\u81a8\u80c0\u6728\u6750\uff0c\u9009\u62e9\u6027\u5730\u6253\u5f00\u5bfc\u7ba1\u3002\u7531\u6b64\u53ef\u5f62\u6210\u4e00\u4e2a\u72ec\u7279\u7684\u8d77\u76b1\u7ec6\u80de\u58c1\u7ed3\u6784\uff0c\u4f7f\u6750\u6599\u53ef\u4ee5\u6298\u53e0\u5e76\u6a21\u5236\u6210\u6240\u9700\u7684\u5f62\u72b6\u3002\u7531\u6b64\u4ea7\u751f\u76843D\u6a21\u5236\u6728\u6750\u5f3a\u5ea6\u662f\u539f\u59cb\u6728\u6750\u7684\u516d\u500d\uff0c\u5236\u9020\u7684\u8702\u7a9d\u82af\u6750\u6599\u7684\u62c9\u4f38\u5f3a\u5ea6\u53ef\u8fbe\u5230300MPa\uff0c\u4e0e\u5e7f\u6cdb\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u8f7b\u8d28\u6750\u6599\uff08\u5982\u94dd\u5408\u91d1\uff09\u76f8\u5f53\uff0c\u800c\u5176\u5bc6\u5ea6\u4ec5\u4e3a0.75 g cm<sup>-3<\/sup>\uff0c\u6210\u672c\u5927\u5927\u964d\u4f4e\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u65b9\u6cd5\u62d3\u5bbd\u4e86\u6728\u6750\u4f5c\u4e3a\u7ed3\u6784\u6750\u6599\u7684\u6f5c\u529b\uff0c\u964d\u4f4e\u4e86\u5bf9\u5efa\u7b51\u548c\u4ea4\u901a\u5e94\u7528\u7684\u73af\u5883\u5f71\u54cd\u3002Shaoliang Xiao\u3001Chaoji Chen\u3001Qinqin Xia\u548cYu Liu\u4e3a\u5171\u540c\u7b2c\u4e00\u4f5c\u8005\uff0c2021\u5e7410\u670822\u65e5\uff0c\u76f8\u5173\u6210\u679c\u4ee5\u9898\u4e3a\u201c<strong>Lightweight, strong, moldable wood via cell wall engineering as a sustainable structural material<\/strong>\u201d\u7684\u6210\u4e3a<strong>Science<\/strong>\u6700\u65b0\u5c01\u9762\u3002<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u00a0<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-228751\" src=\"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/10\/\u9898\u56fe-3.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"600\" height=\"243\" srcset=\"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/10\/\u9898\u56fe-3.jpg 600w, \/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/10\/\u9898\u56fe-3-300x122.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 600px) 100vw, 600px\" \/><\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u3010<strong>\u56fe\u6587\u5bfc\u8bfb<\/strong>\u3011<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u56fe1 <\/strong><strong>\u901a\u8fc7\u90e8\u5206\u8131\u6728\u7d20\u4e0e\u201c\u6c34\u51b2\u51fb\u201d\u8fc7\u7a0b\u5b9e\u73b0\u53ef\u4f7f\u6728\u6750\u66f4\u52a0\u575a\u56fa\u548c\u53ef\u5851\u7684\u8d77\u76b1\u7ec6\u80de\u58c1\u5de5\u7a0b\u7b56\u7565<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-228747\" src=\"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/10\/1-8.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"600\" height=\"594\" srcset=\"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/10\/1-8.jpg 600w, \/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/10\/1-8-150x150.jpg 150w, \/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/10\/1-8-300x297.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 600px) 100vw, 600px\" \/><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u56fe<\/strong><strong>2<\/strong> <strong>\u5929\u7136\u6728\u6750\u3001\u6536\u7f29\u6728\u6750\u548c\u53ef\u5851\u6728\u6750\u7684\u5fae\u7ed3\u6784<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-228748\" src=\"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/10\/2-9.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"600\" height=\"571\" srcset=\"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/10\/2-9.jpg 600w, \/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/10\/2-9-300x286.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 600px) 100vw, 600px\" \/><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u56fe<\/strong><strong>3 <\/strong><strong>\u5236\u9020\u5f62\u6001\u5404\u5f0f\u7684<\/strong><strong>3D<\/strong><strong>\u6210\u578b\u6728\u6750<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-228749\" src=\"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/10\/3-9.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"600\" height=\"781\" srcset=\"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/10\/3-9.jpg 600w, \/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/10\/3-9-230x300.jpg 230w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 600px) 100vw, 600px\" \/><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u56fe<\/strong><strong>4 <\/strong><strong>3D<\/strong><strong>\u6210\u578b\u6728\u6750\u7684\u673a\u68b0\u6027\u80fd\u548c<\/strong><strong>LCA<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u00a0<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-228750\" src=\"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/10\/4-6.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"600\" height=\"686\" srcset=\"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/10\/4-6.jpg 600w, \/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/10\/4-6-262x300.jpg 262w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 600px) 100vw, 600px\" \/><\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u6587\u732e\u94fe\u63a5\uff1a<a href=\"https:\/\/www.science.org\/doi\/10.1126\/science.abg9556\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Lightweight, strong, moldable wood via cell wall engineering as a sustainable structural material<\/a>\uff08Science, 2021, DOI: 10.1126\/science.abg9556\uff09<\/p>\n<p>\u672c\u6587\u7531\u6750\u6599\u4eba\u5b66\u672f\u7ec4NanoCJ\u4f9b\u7a3f\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6750\u6599\u725b\u7f51\u4e13\u6ce8\u4e8e\u8ddf\u8e2a\u6750\u6599\u9886\u57df\u79d1\u6280\u53ca\u884c\u4e1a\u8fdb\u5c55\uff0c\u6b22\u8fce\u5927\u5bb6\u5230\u6750\u6599\u4eba\u5ba3\u4f20\u79d1\u6280\u6210\u679c\u5e76\u5bf9\u6587\u732e\u8fdb\u884c\u6df1\u5165\u89e3\u8bfb\uff0c\u6295\u7a3f\u90ae\u7bb1tougao@cailiaoren.com\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u3010\u5f15\u8a00\u3011 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