{"id":219690,"date":"2021-03-25T08:37:59","date_gmt":"2021-03-25T00:37:59","guid":{"rendered":"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/?p=219690"},"modified":"2021-03-25T08:37:59","modified_gmt":"2021-03-25T00:37:59","slug":"%e9%ba%bb%e7%9c%81%e7%90%86%e5%b7%a5%e4%bb%8a%e6%97%a5nature%e7%94%b1%e7%ba%b3%e7%b1%b3%e9%a2%97%e7%b2%92%e8%b6%85%e6%99%b6%e6%a0%bc%e7%bb%84%e8%a3%85%e7%9a%84%e5%ae%8f%e8%a7%82%e6%9d%90%e6%96%99","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/?p=219690","title":{"rendered":"\u9ebb\u7701\u7406\u5de5\u4eca\u65e5Nature:\u7531\u7eb3\u7c73\u9897\u7c92\u8d85\u6676\u683c\u7ec4\u88c5\u7684\u5b8f\u89c2\u6750\u6599"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><strong><b>\u3010\u5f15\u8a00\u3011<\/b><\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u7eb3\u7c73\u9897\u7c92\u7ec4\u88c5\u5df2\u7ecf\u88ab\u63d0\u51fa\u4f5c\u4e3a\u4e00\u79cd\u7406\u60f3\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u6765\u6784\u5efa\u6750\u6599\u7684\u5c42\u6b21\u7ec4\u7ec7\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u9009\u62e9\u7eb3\u7c73\u5c3a\u5ea6\u7684\u7ec4\u4ef6\u6765\u81ea\u4e0b\u800c\u4e0a\u6784\u5efa\u6574\u4e2a\u6750\u6599\u3002\u591a\u5c3a\u5ea6\u7ed3\u6784\u63a7\u5236\u662f\u975e\u5e38\u53ef\u53d6\u7684\uff0c\u8fd9\u662f\u6e90\u4e8e\u5316\u5b66\u7ec4\u6210\u3001\u7eb3\u7c73\u5c3a\u5ea6\u987a\u5e8f\u3001\u5fae\u89c2\u7ed3\u6784\u548c\u5b8f\u89c2\u5f62\u5f0f\u90fd\u5f71\u54cd\u7269\u7406\u6027\u8d28\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u901a\u5e38\u51b3\u5b9a\u7eb3\u7c73\u9897\u7c92\u6709\u5e8f\u7684\u5316\u5b66\u76f8\u4e92\u4f5c\u7528\uff0c\u5e76\u4e0d\u80fd\u63d0\u4f9b\u4efb\u4f55\u5728\u66f4\u5927\u957f\u5ea6\u5c3a\u5ea6\u4e0a\u64cd\u7eb5\u7ed3\u6784\u7684\u624b\u6bb5\u3002\u5fae\u89c2\u7ed3\u6784\u548c\u5b8f\u89c2\u5f62\u6001\u4ecd\u7136\u662f\u672a\u5145\u5206\u63a2\u7d22\u7684\u8bbe\u8ba1\u53c2\u6570\uff0c\u5f00\u53d1\u80fd\u591f\u5c06\u5355\u4e2a\u81ea\u7ec4\u88c5\u7ed3\u6784\u7ed3\u5408\u6210\u5b8f\u89c2\u7684\u52a0\u5de5\u6280\u672f\uff0c\u5c06\u662f\u5f00\u53d1\u5728\u6240\u6709\u5c3a\u5bf8\u72b6\u6001\u4e0b\u5177\u6709\u5b8c\u5168\u7ed3\u6784\u63a7\u5236\u7684\u7eb3\u7c73\u9897\u7c92\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u6b65\u9aa4\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u57fa\u4e8e\u7eb3\u7c73\u9897\u7c92\u7684\u6750\u6599\u5f00\u53d1\u9700\u8981\u5728\u4e0d\u727a\u7272\u5176\u81ea\u7ec4\u88c5\u7eb3\u7c73\u7ea7\u6392\u5217\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\uff0c\u5b9a\u5236\u5fae\u89c2\u548c\u5b8f\u89c2\u7ed3\u6784\u7684\u52a0\u5de5\u7b56\u7565\u3002\u5176\u4e2d\uff0c\u7eb3\u7c73\u590d\u5408\u6280\u672f\uff08NCT\uff09\u975e\u5e38\u9002\u5408\u751f\u4ea7\u6b64\u7c7b\u5206\u5c42\u6750\u6599\uff0c\u6e90\u4e8e\u5176\u56fa\u6709\u7684\u53ef\u4f38\u7f29\u6210\u5206\u7ec4\u6210\uff0c\u5e76\u4f7f\u7528\u52a8\u6001\u7ed3\u5408\u76f8\u4e92\u4f5c\u7528\u6765\u51b3\u5b9a\u7eb3\u7c73\u9897\u7c92\u5982\u4f55\u6392\u5217\u6210\u6709\u5e8f\u9635\u5217\u3002\u6bcf\u4e2aNCT\u5747\u7531\u8986\u76d6\u6709\u805a\u5408\u7269\u7684\u65e0\u673a\u7eb3\u7c73\u9897\u7c92\u7ec4\u6210\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u6bcf\u4e2a\u805a\u5408\u7269\u94fe\u5747\u7ec8\u6b62\u4e8e\u8d85\u5206\u5b50\u7ed3\u5408\u57fa\u56e2\u3002\u5c06\u6eb6\u5242\u5206\u6563\u7684NCT\u4e0e\u4e92\u8865\u7ed3\u5408\u57fa\u56e2\u6df7\u5408\u540e\uff0c\u8d85\u5206\u5b50\u76f8\u4e92\u4f5c\u7528\u5c06\u9897\u7c92\u7ec4\u88c5\u6210\u66f4\u5927\u7684\u7ed3\u6784\u3002\u7531\u4e8e\u5c06NCT\u8fde\u63a5\u5728\u4e00\u8d77\u7684\u8d85\u5206\u5b50\u76f8\u4e92\u4f5c\u7528\u662f\u52a8\u6001\u7684\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u901a\u8fc7\u5176\u89e3\u79bb\u6e29\u5ea6\u51b7\u5374\u4e00\u7cfb\u5217NCT\uff0c\u53ef\u4f7f\u5b83\u4eec\u7ec4\u7ec7\u6210\u6709\u5e8f\u7684\u8d85\u6676\u683c\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u7531\u4e8e\u805a\u5408\u7269\u94fe\u5728\u5e72\u71e5\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u8fc5\u901f\u6536\u7f29\uff0c\u4e4b\u524d\u8bd5\u56fe\u4ece\u7ec4\u88c5\u6eb6\u5242\u4e2d\u53bb\u9664\u6676\u683c\u7684\u5c1d\u8bd5\u5bfc\u81f4\u4e86\u6676\u683c\u7684\u6df7\u4e71\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u4ece\u8fd9\u4e9bNCTs\u4e2d\u5f62\u6210\u72ec\u7acb\u7684\u5b8f\u89c2\u56fa\u4f53\uff0c\u9996\u5148\u9700\u8981\u4e00\u4e9b\u65b9\u6cd5\u6765\u7a33\u5b9a\u5b83\u4eec\uff0c\u4ee5\u9632\u6b62\u5728\u6eb6\u5242\u53bb\u9664\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u7684\u987a\u5e8f\u635f\u5931\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4eca\u65e5\uff0c<strong><b>\u7f8e\u56fd<\/b><\/strong><strong><b>\u9ebb\u7701\u7406\u5de5\u5b66\u9662 Robert J. Macfarlane\u6559\u6388\u8bfe\u9898\u7ec4<\/b><\/strong><strong><b>\uff08\u901a\u8baf\u4f5c\u8005\uff09<\/b><\/strong>\u63d0\u51fa\u901a\u8fc7\u9010\u6e10\u5f15\u5165\u4e0e\u805a\u5408\u7269\u53d1\u751f\u4e0d\u5229\u76f8\u4e92\u4f5c\u7528\u7684\u975e\u6eb6\u5242\u6765\u7a33\u5b9a\u6676\u683c\uff0c\u4ee5\u9632\u6b62\u805a\u5408\u7269\u584c\u9677\uff0c\u4e0e\u8be5\u975e\u6eb6\u5242\u7684\u76f8\u4e92\u4f5c\u7528\u5c06\u5bfc\u81f4\u94fe\u91c7\u7528\u8f83\u81f4\u5bc6\u7684\u6784\u578b\u5e76\u4f7f\u6676\u683c\u6536\u7f29\u3002\u4ece\u800c\u6f14\u793a\u4e86\u5feb\u901f\u7ec4\u88c5\u4ee5\u514b\u4e3a\u5355\u4f4d\u7684\u591a\u9762\u7eb3\u7c73\u9897\u7c92\u8d85\u6676\u683c\u5fae\u6676\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u5229\u7528\u6b64\u65b9\u6cd5\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6676\u4f53\u53ef\u4ee5\u7c7b\u4f3c\u4e8e\u5757\u72b6\u56fa\u4f53\u7684\u70e7\u7ed3\uff0c\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u5f62\u6210\u5b8f\u89c2\u7269\u4f53\u3002\u8be5\u65b9\u6cd5\u7684\u5173\u952e\u662f\uff1a\u63a7\u5236\u7eb3\u7c73\u9897\u7c92\u7ec4\u88c5\u7684\u5316\u5b66\u76f8\u4e92\u4f5c\u7528\u5728\u540e\u7eed\u5904\u7406\u6b65\u9aa4\u4e2d\u4fdd\u6301\u6d3b\u6027\uff0c\u8fd9\u4f7f\u5f97\u5728\u5f62\u6210\u5b8f\u89c2\u6750\u6599\u65f6\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u4fdd\u7559\u9897\u7c92\u7684\u5c40\u90e8\u7eb3\u7c73\u7ea7\u6709\u5e8f\u6027\u3002\u53ef\u4ee5\u6839\u636e\u8d85\u6676\u683c\u5fae\u6676\u7684\u5c3a\u5bf8\uff0c\u5316\u5b66\u7ec4\u6210\u548c\u6676\u4f53\u5bf9\u79f0\u6027\u6765\u8c03\u6574\u56fa\u4f53\u7684\u7eb3\u7c73\u7ed3\u6784\u548c\u5fae\u89c2\u7ed3\u6784\uff0c\u5fae\u89c2\u7ed3\u6784\u548c\u5b8f\u89c2\u7ed3\u6784\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u540e\u7eed\u7684\u52a0\u5de5\u6b65\u9aa4\u8fdb\u884c\u63a7\u5236\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u8fd9\u9879\u5de5\u4f5c\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u4e00\u79cd\u901a\u7528\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u540c\u65f6\u63a7\u5236\u5206\u5b50\u5230\u5b8f\u89c2\u957f\u5ea6\u5c3a\u5ea6\u4e0a\u7684\u7ed3\u6784\u7ec4\u7ec7\u3002\u76f8\u5173\u7814\u7a76\u6210\u679c\u4ee5\u201c<strong><b>Macroscopic materials assembled from nanoparticle<\/b><\/strong><strong><b>\u00a0<\/b><\/strong><strong><b>superlattices<\/b><\/strong>\u201d\u4e3a\u9898\u53d1\u8868\u5728<strong><em><b><i>Nature<\/i><\/b><\/em><\/strong>\u4e0a\u3002<\/p>\n<p><strong><b>\u3010\u56fe\u6587\u5bfc\u8bfb\u3011<\/b><\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong><b>\u56fe\u4e00<\/b><\/strong><strong><b>\u3001\u5728\u957f\u5ea6\u8303\u56f4\u5185\u8de8\u8d8a\u4e03\u4e2a\u6570\u91cf\u7ea7\u8fdb\u884c\u7ed3\u6784\u63a7\u5236<\/b><\/strong><strong><b><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-219691\" src=\"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/03\/\u56fe1-11.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"600\" height=\"392\" srcset=\"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/03\/\u56fe1-11.jpg 600w, \/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/03\/\u56fe1-11-300x196.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 600px) 100vw, 600px\" \/><\/b><\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong><b>\u56fe\u4e8c<\/b><\/strong><strong><b>\u3001NCT\u8d85\u6676\u683c\u591a\u9762\u4f53\u7684\u5f62\u6210<\/b><\/strong><strong><b><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-219692\" src=\"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/03\/\u56fe2-11.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"600\" height=\"326\" srcset=\"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/03\/\u56fe2-11.jpg 600w, \/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/03\/\u56fe2-11-300x163.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 600px) 100vw, 600px\" \/><\/b><\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong><b>\u56fe\u4e09<\/b><\/strong><strong><b>\u3001\u5fae\u89c2\u7ed3\u6784\u7684\u63a7\u5236<\/b><\/strong><strong><b><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-219693\" src=\"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/03\/\u56fe3-11.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"600\" height=\"368\" srcset=\"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/03\/\u56fe3-11.jpg 600w, \/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/03\/\u56fe3-11-300x184.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 600px) 100vw, 600px\" \/><\/b><\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong><b>\u56fe<\/b><\/strong><strong><b>\u56db<\/b><\/strong><strong><b>\u3001\u6210\u5206\uff0c\u7eb3\u7c73\u7ea7\u6709\u5e8f\u6027\u548c\u5fae\u89c2\u7ed3\u6784\u7684\u72ec\u7acb\u63a7\u5236<\/b><\/strong><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-219694\" src=\"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/03\/\u56fe4-9.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"600\" height=\"401\" srcset=\"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/03\/\u56fe4-9.jpg 600w, \/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/03\/\u56fe4-9-300x201.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 600px) 100vw, 600px\" \/><\/p>\n<p><strong><b>\u6587\u732e\u94fe\u63a5<\/b><\/strong>\uff1a\u201c<a href=\"https:\/\/www.nature.com\/articles\/s41586-021-03355-z\"><strong><u><b>Macroscopic materials assembled from nanoparticle<\/b><\/u><\/strong><strong><u><b>\u00a0<\/b><\/u><\/strong><strong><u><b>superlattices<\/b><\/u><\/strong><\/a>\u201d<strong><b>(<\/b><\/strong><strong><b>Nature<\/b><\/strong><strong><b>\uff0c202<\/b><\/strong><strong><b>1<\/b><\/strong><strong><b>\uff0c<\/b><\/strong><strong><b>10.1038\/s41586-021-03355-z<\/b><\/strong><strong><b>)<\/b><\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u672c\u6587\u7531\u6750\u6599\u4ebaCYM\u7f16\u8bd1\u4f9b\u7a3f\u3002\u6b22\u8fce\u5927\u5bb6\u5230\u6750\u6599\u4eba\u5ba3\u4f20\u79d1\u6280\u6210\u679c\u5e76\u5bf9\u6587\u732e\u8fdb\u884c\u6df1\u5165\u89e3\u8bfb\uff0c\u6295\u7a3f\u90ae\u7bb1tougao@cailiaoren.com\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6750\u6599\u4eba\u6295\u7a3f\u4ee5\u53ca\u5185\u5bb9\u5408\u4f5c\u53ef\u52a0\u7f16\u8f91\u5fae\u4fe1\uff1acailiaokefu \u3002<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u3010\u5f15\u8a00\u3011 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