{"id":218026,"date":"2021-02-20T06:30:06","date_gmt":"2021-02-19T22:30:06","guid":{"rendered":"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/?p=218026"},"modified":"2021-02-19T21:44:21","modified_gmt":"2021-02-19T13:44:21","slug":"21%e4%b8%96%e7%ba%aa%e6%9d%90%e6%96%99%e9%ab%98%e8%a2%ab%e5%bc%95%e8%ae%ba%e6%96%87top-10%e7%9b%98%e7%82%b9%ef%bc%8c%e4%ba%8c%e7%bb%b4%e6%9d%90%e6%96%99%e7%a7%b0%e9%9b%84%ef%bc%81","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/?p=218026","title":{"rendered":"21\u4e16\u7eaa\u6750\u6599\u9ad8\u88ab\u5f15\u8bba\u6587Top 10\u76d8\u70b9\uff0c\u4e8c\u7ef4\u6750\u6599\u79f0\u96c4\uff01"},"content":{"rendered":"

21\u4e16\u7eaa\u4ee5\u6765\uff0c\u79d1\u6280\u7a81\u98de\u731b\u8fdb\u7684\u53d1\u5c55\u5e26\u6765\u4e86\u4eba\u7c7b\u7684\u4eba\u53e3\u8fc5\u901f\u589e\u957f\uff0c\u751f\u6d3b\u6c34\u5e73\u5927\u5e45\u63d0\u9ad8\uff0c\u80fd\u6e90\u9700\u6c42\u4e5f\u8d8a\u6765\u8d8a\u5927\uff0c\u7279\u522b\u662f\u8d44\u6e90\u7684\u52a0\u901f\u67af\u7aed\uff0c\u73af\u5883\u7684\u9010\u6e10\u6076\u5316\uff0c\u4f7f\u5f97\u4eba\u7c7b\u5f00\u59cb\u8feb\u5207\u5bfb\u6c42\u65b0\u6750\u6599\u6765\u5e94\u5bf9\u5f53\u524d\u7684\u5371\u673a\u4e0e\u6311\u6218\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u79d1\u5b66\u5bb6\u4eec\u9884\u6d4b21\u4e16\u7eaa\u5c06\u662f\u6750\u6599\u5927\u7206\u53d1\u7684\u65f6\u4ee3\uff0c\u800c\u8fc7\u53bb20\u5e74\u4e2d\u6750\u6599\u7684\u98de\u901f\u53d1\u5c55\u4e5f\u5370\u8bc1\u4e86\u8fd9\u4e00\u8bf4\u6cd5\u3002\u77f3\u58a8\u70ef\u88ab\u8a89\u4e3a\u201c\u65b0\u6750\u6599\u4e4b\u738b\u201d\uff0c\u63a8\u52a8\u4e86\u65b0\u578b\u7535\u5b50\u5668\u4ef6\u7684\u8bde\u751f\u548c\u4e8c\u7ef4\u6750\u6599\u7684\u84ec\u52c3\u53d1\u5c55\uff1b\u91d1\u5c5e\u6709\u673a\u6846\u67b6\u6750\u6599\u7ed3\u6784\u767e\u53d8\uff0c\u5728\u8bf8\u591a\u9886\u57df\u90fd\u5927\u6709\u53ef\u4e3a\uff1b\u7eb3\u7c73\u6750\u6599\u7535\u6781\u50ac\u751f\u4e86\u65b0\u578b\u50a8\u80fd\u8bbe\u5907\u7684\u767e\u82b1\u9f50\u653e\uff0c\u4e3a\u4eba\u7c7b\u63d0\u4f9b\u6e05\u6d01\u80fd\u6e90\uff1b\u5355\u539f\u5b50\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u7684\u5174\u8d77\u5219\u8868\u660e\u4eba\u7c7b\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u9886\u57df\u5df2\u7ecf\u8fdb\u5165\u539f\u5b50\u5c3a\u5ea6\u3002\u6750\u6599\u7684\u53d1\u5c55\u5f53\u7136\u79bb\u4e0d\u5f00\u65e0\u6570\u7814\u7a76\u4eba\u5458\u7684\u52aa\u529b\uff0c\u4e0b\u9762\u6211\u4eec\u4e00\u8d77\u6765\u4e86\u89e3\u4e00\u4e0b21\u4e16\u7eaa\u5168\u7403\u6750\u6599\u9886\u57df\u88ab\u5f15\u7528\u6b21\u6570T<\/b><\/strong>OP10<\/b><\/strong>\u7684\u8bba\u6587\u6709\u54ea\u4e9b<\/b><\/strong>\u3002\uff08\u6ce8\uff1a\u672c\u6587\u7edf\u8ba1\u6570\u636e\u901a\u8fc7Web of Science \u68c0\u7d22\uff0c\u51fa\u7248\u5e74\u4e3a2000\u5e74\u52302021\u5e74\uff0c Web of Science\u5206\u7c7b\u4e3aMATERIALS SCIENCE MULTIDISCIPLINARY\uff09<\/p>\n

\u53d1\u6587\u5206\u6790<\/b><\/strong><\/p>\n

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\"\"<\/p>\n

\u53d1\u6587\u5730\u533a<\/b><\/strong>\u65b9\u9762\uff0c21\u4e16\u7eaa\u6750\u6599\u7c7b\u53d1\u6587\u91cf\u6392\u540d\u7b2c\u4e00\u7684\u56fd\u5bb6\u2044\u5730\u533a\u662f\u4e2d\u56fd\uff0c\u63a5\u8fd1\u8fbe\u5230\u4e86\u540e\u4e09\u540d\u7f8e\u56fd\u52a0\u65e5\u672c\u52a0\u5fb7\u56fd\u7684\u53d1\u6587\u91cf\u603b\u548c\uff0c21\u4e16\u7eaa\u7684\u4e2d\u56fd\u5df2\u7ecf\u6210\u4e3a\u4e86\u540d\u526f\u5176\u5b9e\u7684\u6750\u6599\u5927\u56fd\u3002<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

\u6765\u6e90\u51fa\u7248\u7269<\/b><\/strong>\u65b9\u9762\uff0c21\u4e16\u7eaa\u6750\u6599\u53d1\u6587\u91cf\u6392\u540d\u524d\u4e09\u7684\u671f\u520a\u662fPhysical Review B\u3001Advanced Materials Research\u548cJournal\u00a0of Alloys and Compounds\uff0c\u5176\u4e2dPhysical Review B\u53d1\u6587\u91cf\u66f4\u662f\u8d85\u8fc7\u4e8610\u4e07\u7bc7\uff0c\u5176\u4ed6\u6211\u4eec\u8033\u719f\u80fd\u8be6\u7684\u671f\u520a\u8fd8\u5305\u62ecACS Applied Materials and Interfaces\u548cLangmuir\u7b49\u3002<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

\u53d1\u6587\u673a\u6784<\/b><\/strong>\u65b9\u9762\uff0c\u4e2d\u79d1\u9662<\/b><\/strong>\u3001\u6cd5\u56fd\u56fd\u5bb6\u79d1\u5b66\u7814\u7a76\u4e2d\u5fc3\u3001\u7f8e\u56fd\u80fd\u6e90\u90e8\u3001\u52a0\u5dde\u5927\u5b66\u7cfb\u7edf\u3001\u4fc4\u7f57\u65af\u79d1\u5b66\u9662\u3001\u5fb7\u56fd\u4ea5\u59c6\u970d\u5179\u8054\u5408\u4f1a\u3001\u5370\u5ea6\u7406\u5de5\u5b66\u9662\u7cfb\u7edf\u3001\u6e05\u534e\u5927\u5b66<\/b><\/strong>\u3001\u9a6c\u666e\u6240\u548c\u4e2d\u56fd\u79d1\u5b66\u9662\u5927\u5b66<\/b><\/strong>\u6750\u6599\u7c7b\u53d1\u6587\u91cf\u4f4d\u5217\u524d\u5341\uff0c\u6392\u540d\u524d\u5341\u7684\u673a\u6784\u4e2d\u6709\u4e09\u6240\u6765\u81ea\u4e2d\u56fd\u3002\u00a0<\/p>\n

21<\/b><\/strong>\u4e16\u7eaa\u6750\u6599\u9ad8\u88ab\u5f15\u8bba\u6587<\/b><\/strong>Top 10<\/b><\/strong>\u76d8\u70b9<\/b><\/strong><\/p>\n

1<\/b><\/strong>.<\/b><\/strong><\/b>The <\/b><\/strong>r<\/b><\/strong>ise of <\/b><\/strong>g<\/b><\/strong>raphene<\/b><\/strong><\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

\u8be5\u65872007\u5e74\u7531\u82f1\u56fd\u66fc\u5f7b\u65af\u7279\u5927\u5b66\u7684A.<\/b><\/strong>\u00a0<\/b><\/strong>K<\/b><\/strong>. Geim<\/b><\/strong>\u548c<\/b><\/strong>K. S. Novoselov<\/b><\/strong>\u6559\u6388<\/b><\/strong>\u53d1\u8868\u4e8eN<\/b><\/strong>at<\/b><\/strong>ure Materials<\/b><\/strong>\uff0c\u800c\u57282010\u5e74\u4e24\u4eba\u5c31\u56e0\u4e3a\u53d1\u73b0\u4e86\u77f3\u58a8\u70ef\u6750\u6599\u800c\u83b7\u5f97\u4e86\u8bfa\u8d1d\u5c14\u7269\u7406\u5b66\u5956\uff0c\u5e76\u7531\u6b64\u6380\u8d77\u4e86\u77f3\u58a8\u70ef\u4ee5\u53ca\u5404\u79cd\u4e8c\u7ef4\u6750\u6599\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u70ed\u6f6e\u3002\u622a\u81f32021\u5e742\u670817\u65e5\uff0c\u8be5\u6587\u7d2f\u8ba1\u88ab\u5f1528<\/b><\/strong>,<\/b><\/strong>528<\/b><\/strong>\u6b21\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5728\u6750\u6599\u79d1\u5b66\u548c\u51dd\u805a\u6001\u7269\u7406\u9886\u57df\uff0c\u77f3\u58a8\u70ef\u662f\u4e00\u9897\u8fc5\u901f\u5d1b\u8d77\u7684\u65b0\u661f\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u4e25\u683c\u7684\u4e8c\u7ef4\u6750\u6599\u5177\u6709\u8d85\u4e4e\u5bfb\u5e38\u9ad8\u7684\u7ed3\u6676\u548c\u7535\u5b50\u7279\u6027\u3002\u5c3d\u7ba1\u77f3\u58a8\u70ef\u51fa\u73b0\u7684\u65f6\u95f4\u5f88\u77ed\uff0c\u4f46\u5176\u81ea\u8eab\u5df2\u7ecf\u63ed\u793a\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u5177\u6709\u4e00\u7cfb\u5217\u7684\u65b0\u9896\u7269\u7406\u6f5c\u5728\u5e94\u7528\u7684\u805a\u5b9d\u76c6\u3002\u901a\u5e38\u53ea\u6709\u5728\u51fa\u73b0\u5546\u54c1\u65f6\u624d\u80fd\u786e\u5b9a\u5e94\u7528\u7684\u771f\u5b9e\u6027\uff0c\u4f46\u77f3\u58a8\u70ef\u4e0d\u518d\u9700\u8981\u4efb\u4f55\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u8bc1\u660e\u5176\u5728\u57fa\u7840\u7269\u7406\u5b66\u65b9\u9762\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u6027\u3002\u7531\u4e8e\u5176\u8d85\u4e4e\u5bfb\u5e38\u7684\u7535\u5b50\u5149\u8c31\uff0c\u77f3\u58a8\u70ef\u5f15\u5bfc\u4e86\u201c\u76f8\u5bf9\u8bba\u201d\u51dd\u805a\u6001\u7269\u7406\u7684\u65b0\u8303\u5f0f\u7684\u51fa\u73b0\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u91cf\u5b50\u76f8\u5bf9\u8bba\u73b0\u8c61\uff08\u5728\u9ad8\u80fd\u7269\u7406\u5b66\u4e2d\u662f\u65e0\u6cd5\u89c2\u5bdf\u5230\u7684\uff09\u73b0\u5728\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u684c\u9762\u5b9e\u9a8c\u4e2d\u8fdb\u884c\u6a21\u62df\u548c\u6d4b\u8bd5\u3002\u66f4\u4e00\u822c\u6765\u8bf4\uff0c\u77f3\u58a8\u70ef\u5728\u6982\u5ff5\u4e0a\u4ee3\u8868\u4e86\u4ec5\u6709\u4e00\u4e2a\u539f\u5b50\u5c42\u539a\u7684\u4e00\u7c7b\u65b0\u6750\u6599\uff0c\u5728\u6b64\u57fa\u7840\u4e0a\uff0c\u77f3\u58a8\u70ef\u4e3a\u4f4e\u7ef4\u7269\u7406\u5b66\u8fd9\u4e2a\u4ece\u672a\u95f4\u65ad\u5e76\u5c06\u6301\u7eed\u4e3a\u5e94\u7528\u63d0\u4f9b\u6c83\u571f\u7684\u9886\u57df\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u65b0\u7684\u7a81\u7834\u3002<\/p>\n

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The rise of graphene.\u00a0Nat<\/i><\/b><\/em><\/strong>.<\/i><\/b><\/em><\/strong>\u00a0Mater. <\/i><\/b><\/em><\/strong>6, 183\u2013191 (2007<\/b><\/strong>).<\/p>\n

https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1038\/nmat1849<\/p>\n

2<\/b><\/strong>.<\/b><\/strong><\/b>Materials <\/b><\/strong>for <\/b><\/strong>e<\/b><\/strong>lectrochemical capacitors<\/b><\/strong><\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

\u8be5\u65872008\u5e74\u7531\u7f8e\u56fd\u5fb7\u96f7\u585e\u5c14\u5927\u5b66\u7684<\/b><\/strong>Yury Gogotsi<\/b><\/strong>\u548c\u6cd5\u56fd\u56fe\u5362\u5179\u7b2c\u4e09\u5927\u5b66\u7684<\/b><\/strong>Patrice Simon<\/b><\/strong>\u6559\u6388<\/b><\/strong>\u53d1\u8868\u4e8eNat<\/b><\/strong>ure Materials<\/b><\/strong>\uff0c\u662f\u8d85\u7ea7\u7535\u5bb9\u5668\u7279\u522b\u662f\u975e\u5bf9\u79f0\u8d85\u7ea7\u7535\u5bb9\u5668\u7684\u5f00\u5c71\u4e4b\u4f5c\u3002\u622a\u81f32021\u5e742\u670817\u65e5\uff0c\u8be5\u6587\u7d2f\u8ba1\u88ab\u5f1511<\/b><\/strong>,<\/b><\/strong>312<\/b><\/strong>\u6b21\u3002<\/p>\n

\u7535\u5316\u5b66\u7535\u5bb9\u5668\uff08\u8d85\u7ea7\u7535\u5bb9\u5668\uff09\u901a\u8fc7\u79bb\u5b50\u5438\u9644\uff08\u53cc\u7535\u5c42\u7535\u5bb9\u5668\uff09\u6216\u5feb\u901f\u7684\u8868\u9762\u6c27\u5316\u8fd8\u539f\u53cd\u5e94\uff08\u8d5d\u7535\u5bb9\u7535\u5bb9\u5668\uff09\u6765\u5b58\u50a8\u80fd\u91cf\u3002\u5f53\u7535\u80fd\u5b58\u50a8\u548c\u6536\u96c6\u5e94\u7528\u4e2d\u9700\u8981\u5927\u529f\u7387\u7684\u8f93\u51fa\u6216\u5b58\u50a8\u65f6\uff0c\u7535\u5316\u5b66\u7535\u5bb9\u5668\u53ef\u4ee5\u8865\u5145\u751a\u81f3\u66ff\u6362\u7535\u6c60\u3002\u8fd1\u671f\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u7406\u89e3\u7535\u5bb9\u5668\u7684\u7535\u8377\u5b58\u50a8\u673a\u5236\u548c\u5f00\u53d1\u5177\u6709\u5148\u8fdb\u7eb3\u7c73\u7ed3\u6784\u7684\u7535\u6781\u6750\u6599\uff0c\u7535\u5bb9\u5668\u7684\u6027\u80fd\u5df2\u7ecf\u5f97\u5230\u4e86\u663e\u8457\u6539\u5584\u3002\u800c\u79bb\u5b50\u53bb\u6eb6\u5242\u5316\u53d1\u751f\u5728\u6bd4\u6eb6\u5242\u5316\u79bb\u5b50\u66f4\u5c0f\u7684\u5b54\u4e2d\u7684\u8fd9\u4e2a\u53d1\u73b0\uff0c\u4f7f\u5f97\u4f7f\u7528\u5177\u6709\u4e9a\u7eb3\u7c73\u5b54\u7684\u78b3\u7535\u6781\u7684\u7535\u5316\u5b66\u53cc\u7535\u5c42\u7535\u5bb9\u5668\u83b7\u5f97\u4e86\u66f4\u9ad8\u7684\u7535\u5bb9\uff0c\u5e76\u4e3a\u8bbe\u8ba1\u4f7f\u7528\u591a\u79cd\u7535\u89e3\u6db2\u7684\u9ad8\u80fd\u91cf\u5bc6\u5ea6\u7535\u5bb9\u5668\u8bbe\u5907\u6253\u5f00\u4e86\u5927\u95e8\u3002\u8d5d\u7535\u5bb9\u578b\u7eb3\u7c73\u6750\u6599\uff08\u5305\u62ec\u6c27\u5316\u7269\uff0c\u6c2e\u5316\u7269\u548c\u805a\u5408\u7269\uff09\u4e0e\u6700\u65b0\u4e00\u4ee3\u7684\u7eb3\u7c73\u7ed3\u6784\u9502\u7535\u6781\u7684\u7ed3\u5408\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7535\u5316\u5b66\u7535\u5bb9\u5668\u7684\u80fd\u91cf\u5bc6\u5ea6\u66f4\u63a5\u8fd1\u4e8e\u7535\u6c60\u3002\u78b3\u7eb3\u7c73\u7ba1\u7684\u4f7f\u7528\u5219\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u63a8\u52a8\u4e86\u5fae\u7535\u5316\u5b66\u7535\u5bb9\u5668\u7684\u53d1\u5c55\uff0c\u4f7f\u5f97\u67d4\u6027\u4e14\u9002\u5e94\u6027\u5f3a\u7684\u8bbe\u5907\u7684\u5236\u9020\u6210\u4e3a\u4e86\u53ef\u80fd\u3002\u6570\u5b66\u5efa\u6a21\u548c\u4eff\u771f\u8ba1\u7b97\u5c06\u662f\u6210\u529f\u8bbe\u8ba1\u4e0b\u4e00\u4ee3\u9ad8\u6bd4\u80fd\u5927\u529f\u7387\u8bbe\u5907\u7684\u5173\u952e\u3002<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

Materials for electrochemical capacitors. Nat. Mater.<\/i><\/b><\/em><\/strong>\u00a07, 845\u2013854 (2008<\/b><\/strong>).<\/p>\n

https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1038\/nmat2297<\/p>\n

3<\/b><\/strong>.<\/b><\/strong>Synthesis of graphene-based nanosheets via chemical reduction of exfoliated graphite oxide<\/b><\/strong><\/p>\n

\"\"<\/b><\/strong><\/p>\n

\u8be5\u65872007\u5e74\u7531\u7f8e\u56fd\u897f\u5317\u5927\u5b66\u7684<\/b><\/strong>SonBinh T. Nguyen<\/b><\/strong>\u548c<\/b><\/strong>Rodney S. Ruoff<\/b><\/strong>\u6559\u6388\u7b49\u4eba<\/b><\/strong>\u53d1\u8868\u4e8eC<\/b><\/strong>ar<\/b><\/strong>bon<\/b><\/strong>\u3002\u622a\u81f32021\u5e742\u670817\u65e5\uff0c\u8be5\u6587\u7d2f\u8ba1\u88ab\u5f1510<\/b><\/strong>,<\/b><\/strong>520<\/b><\/strong>\u6b21\u3002<\/p>\n

\u91c7\u7528\u6c34\u5408\u80bc\u6765\u8fd8\u539f\u5265\u79bb\u6c27\u5316\u77f3\u58a8\u70ef\u8584\u7247\u5728\u6c34\u4e2d\u7684\u80f6\u4f53\u60ac\u6d6e\u6db2\u4f1a\u5bfc\u81f4\u5b83\u4eec\u7684\u805a\u96c6\uff0c\u5e76\u968f\u540e\u5f62\u6210\u7531\u77f3\u58a8\u70ef\u57fa\u8584\u7247\u7ec4\u6210\u7684\u9ad8\u8868\u9762\u79ef\u78b3\u6750\u6599\uff0c\u800c\u901a\u8fc7\u5143\u7d20\u5206\u6790\u3001\u70ed\u91cd\u5206\u6790\u3001\u626b\u63cf\u7535\u5b50\u663e\u5fae\u955c\u3001X\u5c04\u7ebf\u5149\u7535\u5b50\u80fd\u8c31\u3001NMR\u5149\u8c31\u3001\u62c9\u66fc\u5149\u8c31\u4ee5\u53ca\u7535\u5bfc\u7387\u6d4b\u91cf\u53ef\u4ee5\u7528\u6765\u8868\u5f81\u88ab\u8fd8\u539f\u7684\u6750\u6599\u3002\u6b64\u6587\u4e2d\uff0c\u4f5c\u8005\u63cf\u8ff0\u4e86\u7528\u80bc\u8fd8\u539f\u5265\u79bb\u77f3\u58a8\u70ef\u7247\u7684\u8be6\u7ec6\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4ee5\u53ca\u6240\u5f97\u6750\u6599\u7684\u8868\u5f81\u3002\u7279\u522b\u5730\uff0c\u4f5c\u8005\u8fd8\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u8bc1\u636e\u6765\u8bc1\u660e\u6c27\u5316\u77f3\u58a8\u70ef\u53ef\u4ee5\u5b8c\u5168\u5265\u843d\u4e3a\u5355\u72ec\u7684\u6c27\u5316\u77f3\u58a8\u70ef\u7247\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u8fd9\u79cd\u7247\u7684\u5316\u5b66\u8fd8\u539f\u8fc7\u7a0b\u53ef\u4ee5\u7528\u4e8e\u5176\u4ed6\u7c7b\u77f3\u58a8\u70ef\u7247\u7684\u6750\u6599\u3002<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

Synthesis of graphene-based nanosheets via chemical reduction of exfoliated graphite oxide. Carbon<\/i><\/b><\/em><\/strong>\u00a045, 1558\u20131565 (2007<\/b><\/strong>).<\/p>\n

https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.carbon.2007.02.034<\/p>\n

4<\/b><\/strong>.<\/b><\/strong>Single-layer MoS<\/b><\/strong>2\u00a0<\/b><\/sub><\/strong>transistors<\/b><\/strong><\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

\u8be5\u65872011\u5e74\u7531\u745e\u58eb\u6d1b\u6851\u8054\u90a6\u7406\u5de5\u5b66\u9662<\/b><\/strong>A. Kis<\/b><\/strong>\u6559\u6388\u7b49\u4eba<\/b><\/strong>\u53d1\u8868\u4e8eNature Nanotechnology<\/b><\/strong>\u3002\u622a\u81f32021\u5e742\u670817\u65e5\uff0c\u8be5\u6587\u7d2f\u8ba1\u88ab\u5f159<\/b><\/strong>,<\/b><\/strong>140<\/b><\/strong>\u6b21\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e8c\u7ef4\u6750\u6599\u5728\u4e0b\u4e00\u4ee3\u7eb3\u7c73\u7535\u5b50\u5668\u4ef6\u4e2d\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u5f88\u6709\u5438\u5f15\u529b\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u4e0e\u4e00\u7ef4\u6750\u6599\u76f8\u6bd4\uff0c\u7528\u5b83\u6765\u5236\u9020\u590d\u6742\u7684\u7ed3\u6784\u76f8\u5bf9\u5bb9\u6613\u3002\u7814\u7a76\u6700\u5e7f\u6cdb\u7684\u4e8c\u7ef4\u6750\u6599\u662f\u77f3\u58a8\u70ef\uff0c\u8fd9\u662f\u7531\u4e8e\u5176\u5177\u6709\u4e30\u5bcc\u7684\u7269\u7406\u6027\u8d28\u548c\u9ad8\u7535\u5b50\u8fc1\u79fb\u7387\u3002\u4f46\u662f\uff0c\u539f\u59cb\u77f3\u58a8\u70ef\u4e0d\u5177\u6709\u5e26\u9699\uff0c\u800c\u5e26\u9699\u8fd9\u4e00\u6027\u8d28\u5bf9\u4e8e\u5305\u62ec\u6676\u4f53\u7ba1\u5728\u5185\u7684\u8bb8\u591a\u5e94\u7528\u90fd\u662f\u5fc5\u4e0d\u53ef\u5c11\u7684\u3002\u8bbe\u8ba1\u77f3\u58a8\u70ef\u5e26\u9699\u4f1a\u589e\u52a0\u5236\u9020\u590d\u6742\u6027\uff0c\u6216\u8005\u5c06\u8fc1\u79fb\u7387\u964d\u4f4e\u5230\u5e94\u53d8\u7845\u819c\u7684\u6c34\u5e73\uff0c\u6216\u8005\u9700\u8981\u9ad8\u7535\u538b\u3002\u5c3d\u7ba1\u5355\u5c42MoS2<\/sub>\u5177\u67091.8 eV\u7684\u5927\u56fa\u6709\u5e26\u9699\uff0c\u4f46\u5148\u524d\u62a5\u9053\u7684\u57280.5-3 cm2<\/sup>\u00b7V-1<\/sup>\u00b7s-1<\/sup>\u8303\u56f4\u5185\u7684\u8fc1\u79fb\u7387\u5bf9\u4e8e\u5b9e\u9645\u8bbe\u5907\u800c\u8a00\u4ecd\u7136\u592a\u4f4e\u3002\u6b64\u6587\u4e2d\uff0c\u4f5c\u8005\u4f7f\u7528\u6c27\u5316\u94ea\u6805\u6781\u7535\u4ecb\u8d28\u83b7\u5f97\u4e86\u8d85\u8fc7200 cm2<\/sup>\u00b7V-1<\/sup>\u00b7s-1<\/sup>\u7684\u5ba4\u6e29\u5355\u5c42MoS2<\/sub>\u8fc1\u79fb\u7387\uff0c\u63a5\u8fd1\u77f3\u58a8\u70ef\u7eb3\u7c73\u5e26\uff0c\u5e76\u5c55\u793a\u4e86\u7535\u6d41\u5f00\/\u5173\u6bd4\u4e3a1\u00d7108<\/sup>\uff0c\u5f85\u673a\u529f\u8017\u6781\u4f4e\u7684\u5ba4\u6e29\u6676\u4f53\u7ba1\u3002\u7531\u4e8e\u5355\u5c42MoS2<\/sub>\u5177\u6709\u76f4\u63a5\u7684\u5e26\u9699\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u53ef\u7528\u4e8e\u6784\u9020\u5e26\u95f4\u96a7\u573a\u6548\u5e94\u6676\u4f53\u7ba1\uff0c\u4e0e\u4f20\u7edf\u6676\u4f53\u7ba1\u76f8\u6bd4\uff0c\u5176\u529f\u8017\u66f4\u4f4e\u3002\u5355\u5c42MoS2<\/sub>\u8fd8\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u9700\u8981\u8584\u900f\u660e\u534a\u5bfc\u4f53\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u4e2d\u8865\u5145\u77f3\u58a8\u70ef\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u5149\u7535\u5b50\u5b66\u548c\u80fd\u91cf\u6536\u96c6\u9886\u57df\u3002<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/b><\/strong><\/p>\n

Single-layer MoS2<\/sub>\u00a0transistors. Nat<\/i><\/b><\/em><\/strong>.<\/i><\/b><\/em><\/strong>\u00a0Nanotech.<\/i><\/b><\/em><\/strong>\u00a0<\/i><\/b><\/em><\/strong>6, 147\u2013150\u00a0(2011<\/b><\/strong>).<\/p>\n

https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1038\/nnano.2010.279.<\/p>\n

5<\/b><\/strong>.<\/b><\/strong>Electronics and optoelectronics of two-dimensional transition metal dichalcogenides<\/b><\/strong><\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

\u8be5\u65872012\u5e74\u7531\u7f8e\u56fd\u9ebb\u7701\u7406\u5de5\u5b66\u9662<\/b><\/strong>Michael S. Strano<\/b><\/strong>\u6559\u6388\u7b49\u4eba<\/b><\/strong>\u53d1\u8868\u4e8eNature Nanotechnology<\/b><\/strong>\u3002\u622a\u81f32021\u5e742\u670817\u65e5\uff0c\u8be5\u6587\u7d2f\u8ba1\u88ab\u5f159<\/b><\/strong>,<\/b><\/strong>101<\/b><\/strong>\u6b21\u3002<\/p>\n

\u77f3\u58a8\u70ef\u7684\u5353\u8d8a\u6027\u80fd\u5f15\u8d77\u4e86\u4eba\u4eec\u5bf9\u5177\u6709\u72ec\u7279\u7535\u5b50\u548c\u5149\u5b66\u7279\u6027\u7684\u4e8c\u7ef4\u65e0\u673a\u6750\u6599\u7684\u5174\u8da3\u3002\u8fc7\u6e21\u91d1\u5c5e\u4e8c\u5364\u5316\u7269 (TMDCs)\u662f\u5177\u6709\u5f3a\u5e73\u9762\u5185\u952e\u5408\u548c\u5f31\u5e73\u9762\u5916\u76f8\u4e92\u4f5c\u7528\u7684\u5c42\u72b6\u6750\u6599\uff0c\u53ef\u5265\u843d\u6210\u5177\u6709\u5355\u4e2a\u6676\u80de\u539a\u5ea6\u7684\u4e8c\u7ef4\u5355\u5c42\u3002\u5c3d\u7ba1\u7814\u7a76\u8005\u4eec\u5df2\u7ecf\u5bf9TMDCs\u8fdb\u884c\u4e86\u6570\u5341\u5e74\u7684\u7814\u7a76\uff0c\u4f46\u7eb3\u7c73\u7ea7\u6750\u6599\u7684\u8868\u5f81\u548c\u5668\u4ef6\u5236\u9020\u65b9\u9762\u7684\u6700\u65b0\u8fdb\u5c55\u4e3a\u4e8c\u7ef4\u5c42\u72b6TMDCs\u5728\u7eb3\u7c73\u7535\u5b50\u5b66\u548c\u5149\u7535\u5b50\u5b66\u4e2d\u5f00\u8f9f\u4e86\u65b0\u7684\u673a\u9047\u3002\u8bf8\u5982MoS2<\/sub>\uff0cMoSe2<\/sub>\uff0cWS2<\/sub>\u548cWSe2<\/sub>\u7b49TMDCs\u5177\u6709\u5f88\u5927\u7684\u5e26\u9699\uff0c\u53ef\u5728\u5355\u5c42\u4e2d\u4ece\u95f4\u63a5\u6539\u53d8\u4e3a\u76f4\u63a5\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u53ef\u4ee5\u7528\u4e8e\u8bf8\u5982\u6676\u4f53\u7ba1\uff0c\u5149\u7535\u63a2\u6d4b\u5668\u548c\u7535\u81f4\u53d1\u5149\u5668\u4ef6\u4e4b\u7c7b\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u3002\u6b64\u6587\u4e2d\uff0c\u4f5c\u8005\u56de\u987e\u4e86TMDCs\u7684\u5386\u53f2\u53d1\u5c55\uff0c\u5236\u5907\u539f\u5b50\u7ea7TMDCs\u8584\u5c42\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0cTMDCs\u7684\u7535\u5b50\u548c\u5149\u5b66\u7279\u6027\u4ee5\u53caTMDCs\u5728\u7535\u5b50\u5b66\u548c\u5149\u7535\u5b50\u5b66\u672a\u6765\u7684\u53d1\u5c55\u524d\u666f\u3002<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/b><\/strong><\/p>\n

Electronics and optoelectronics of two-dimensional transition metal dichalcogenides. Nat<\/i><\/b><\/em><\/strong>.<\/i><\/b><\/em><\/strong>\u00a0Nanotech.<\/i><\/b><\/em><\/strong>\u00a0<\/i><\/b><\/em><\/strong>7, 699\u2013712\u00a0(2012<\/b><\/strong>).<\/p>\n

https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1038\/nnano.2012.193.<\/p>\n

6<\/b><\/strong>.<\/b><\/strong>Superior thermal conductivity of single-layer graphene<\/b><\/strong><\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

\u8be5\u65872008\u5e74\u7531\u7f8e\u56fd\u52a0\u5dde\u5927\u5b66\u6cb3\u6ee8\u5206\u6821<\/b><\/strong>Alexander A. Balandin<\/b><\/strong>\u6559\u6388\u7b49\u4eba<\/b><\/strong>\u53d1\u8868\u4e8eNano Letter<\/b><\/strong>s<\/b><\/strong>\u3002\u622a\u81f32021\u5e742\u670817\u65e5\uff0c\u8be5\u6587\u7d2f\u8ba1\u88ab\u5f158<\/b><\/strong>,<\/b><\/strong>652<\/b><\/strong>\u6b21\u3002<\/p>\n

\u6b64\u6587\u4e2d\uff0c\u4f5c\u8005\u62a5\u9053\u4e86\u501f\u52a9\u5171\u805a\u7126\u663e\u5fae\u62c9\u66fc\u5149\u8c31\u8fdb\u884c\u7684\u60ac\u6d6e\u5355\u5c42\u77f3\u58a8\u70ef\u4e2d\u5bfc\u70ed\u7684\u9996\u6b21\u5b9e\u9a8c\u7814\u7a76\u3002\u6839\u636e\u62c9\u66fcG\u5cf0\u503c\u9891\u7387\u5bf9\u6fc0\u53d1\u6fc0\u5149\u529f\u7387\u7684\u76f8\u5bf9\u5173\u7cfb\uff0c\u4f5c\u8005\u8ba1\u7b97\u51fa\u5355\u5c42\u77f3\u58a8\u70ef\u7684\u5bfc\u70ed\u7cfb\u6570\u5ba4\u6e29\u503c\u9ad8\u8fbe5300 W\/mK\u3002\u6781\u9ad8\u7684\u70ed\u5bfc\u7387\u503c\u8868\u660e\uff0c\u77f3\u58a8\u70ef\u5728\u70ed\u4f20\u5bfc\u65b9\u9762\u53ef\u4ee5\u80dc\u8fc7\u78b3\u7eb3\u7c73\u7ba1\uff08CNTs\uff09\u3002\u77f3\u58a8\u70ef\u7684\u4f18\u5f02\u5bfc\u70ed\u6027\u80fd\u5bf9\u4e8e\u5176\u53ef\u80fd\u7684\u7535\u5b50\u5e94\u7528\u662f\u6709\u76ca\u7684\uff0c\u5e76\u8868\u660e\u77f3\u58a8\u70ef\u53ef\u4f5c\u4e3a\u5e94\u7528\u4e8e\u70ed\u7ba1\u7406\u7684\u4f18\u5f02\u6750\u6599\u3002\u5df2\u53d1\u73b0\u7684\u77f3\u58a8\u70ef\u51fa\u8272\u7684\u70ed\u5b66\u6027\u80fd\u8bf4\u660e\u77f3\u58a8\u70ef\u53ef\u4f5c\u4e3a\u5149\u7535\uff0c\u5149\u5b50\u5b66\u548c\u751f\u7269\u5de5\u7a0b\u5b66\u4e2d\u7684\u70ed\u7ba1\u7406\u6750\u6599\uff0c\u8fd9\u62d3\u5bbd\u4e86\u5176\u5e94\u7528\u8303\u56f4\u3002<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/b><\/strong><\/p>\n

Superior Thermal Conductivity of Single-Layer Graphene. Nano Lett.<\/i><\/b><\/em><\/strong>\u00a08, 3, 902\u2013907\u00a0(2008<\/b><\/strong>).<\/p>\n

https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1021\/nl0731872.<\/p>\n

7<\/b><\/strong>.<\/b><\/strong>One-dimensional nanostructures: Synthesis, characterization, and applications<\/b><\/strong><\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

\u8be5\u6587\u57282003\u5e74\u7531\u7f8e\u56fd\u52a0\u5dde\u5927\u5b66\u4f2f\u514b\u5229\u5206\u6821\u6768\u57f9\u4e1c\u6559\u6388\u548c\u534e\u76db\u987f\u5927\u5b66\u590f\u5e7c\u5357\u6559\u6388\u7b49\u4eba<\/b><\/strong>\u53d1\u8868\u4e8eA<\/b><\/strong>dvanced<\/b><\/strong>\u00a0Materials<\/b><\/strong>\u3002\u622a\u81f32021\u5e742\u670817\u65e5\uff0c\u8be5\u6587\u7d2f\u8ba1\u88ab\u5f157<\/b><\/strong>,<\/b><\/strong>710<\/b><\/strong>\u6b21\u3002<\/p>\n

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\"\"<\/b><\/strong><\/p>\n

One-dimensional nanostructures: Synthesis, characterization, and applications. Adv. Mater.<\/i><\/b><\/em><\/strong>\u00a015, 5, 353\u2013389\u00a0(2003<\/b><\/strong>).<\/p>\n

https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/adma.200390087.<\/p>\n

8<\/b><\/strong>.<\/b><\/strong>Processable aqueous dispersions of graphene nanosheets<\/b><\/strong><\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

\u8be5\u6587\u57282008\u5e74\u7531\u6fb3\u5927\u5229\u4e9a\u5367\u9f99\u5c97\u5927\u5b66<\/b><\/strong>Gordon G. Wallace<\/b><\/strong>\u6559\u6388\u548c<\/b><\/strong>Dan<\/b><\/strong>\u00a0L<\/b><\/strong>i<\/b><\/strong>\u6559\u6388\u7b49\u4eba<\/b><\/strong>\u53d1\u8868\u4e8eNature Nanotechnology<\/b><\/strong>\u3002\u622a\u81f32021\u5e742\u670817\u65e5\uff0c\u8be5\u6587\u7d2f\u8ba1\u88ab\u5f157<\/b><\/strong>,<\/b><\/strong>217<\/b><\/strong>\u6b21\u3002<\/p>\n

\u77f3\u58a8\u70ef\u7eb3\u7c73\u7247\u5177\u6709\u975e\u51e1\u7684\u7535\u5b50\uff0c\u70ed\u548c\u673a\u68b0\u6027\u80fd\uff0c\u5e76\u6709\u671b\u5728\u5404\u79cd\u9886\u57df\u5f97\u5230\u5e94\u7528\u3002\u800c\u5f00\u53d1\u5927\u591a\u6570\u63d0\u8bae\u7684\u77f3\u58a8\u70ef\u5e94\u7528\u7684\u5148\u51b3\u6761\u4ef6\u662f\u5927\u91cf\u53ef\u52a0\u5de5\u7684\u77f3\u58a8\u70ef\u7eb3\u7c73\u7247\u7684\u53ef\u7528\u6027\u3002\u758f\u6c34\u6027\u77f3\u58a8\u6216\u77f3\u58a8\u70ef\u7247\u5728\u4e0d\u501f\u52a9\u5206\u6563\u5242\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\u76f4\u63a5\u5206\u6563\u5728\u6c34\u4e2d\u901a\u5e38\u88ab\u8ba4\u4e3a\u662f\u4e00\u9879\u4e0d\u53ef\u514b\u670d\u7684\u6311\u6218\u3002\u6b64\u6587\u4e2d\uff0c\u4f5c\u8005\u62a5\u9053\u4ece\u77f3\u58a8\u83b7\u5f97\u7684\u5316\u5b66\u8f6c\u5316\u7684\u77f3\u58a8\u70ef\u7247\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u9759\u7535\u7a33\u5b9a\u4f5c\u7528\u8f7b\u6613\u5f62\u6210\u7a33\u5b9a\u7684\u6c34\u6027\u80f6\u4f53\uff0c\u5e76\u80fd\u591f\u5f00\u53d1\u4e00\u79cd\u7b80\u4fbf\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u6765\u5927\u89c4\u6a21\u751f\u4ea7\u77f3\u58a8\u70ef\u6c34\u6027\u5206\u6563\u6db2\uff0c\u800c\u65e0\u9700\u4f7f\u7528\u805a\u5408\u7269\u6216\u8868\u9762\u6d3b\u6027\u5242\u7a33\u5b9a\u5242\u3002\u00a0\u8fd9\u4e00\u53d1\u73b0\u4f7f\u5f97\u5229\u7528\u4f4e\u6210\u672c\u7684\u6eb6\u6db2\u52a0\u5de5\u6280\u672f\u52a0\u5de5\u77f3\u58a8\u70ef\u6750\u6599\u6210\u4e3a\u53ef\u80fd\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u4e3a\u5c06\u8fd9\u79cd\u72ec\u7279\u7684\u78b3\u7eb3\u7c73\u7ed3\u6784\u7528\u4e8e\u8bb8\u591a\u6280\u672f\u5e94\u7528\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u5de8\u5927\u7684\u673a\u4f1a\u3002<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/b><\/strong><\/p>\n

Processable aqueous dispersions of graphene nanosheets. Nat<\/i><\/b><\/em><\/strong>.<\/i><\/b><\/em><\/strong>\u00a0Nanotech.<\/i><\/b><\/em><\/strong>\u00a0<\/i><\/b><\/em><\/strong>3, 101\u2013105\u00a0(2008<\/b><\/strong>).<\/p>\n

https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1038\/nnano.2007.451.<\/p>\n

9<\/b><\/strong>.<\/b><\/strong>Improved synthesis of graphene oxide<\/b><\/strong><\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

\u8be5\u6587\u57282010\u5e74\u7531\u7f8e\u56fd\u83b1\u65af\u5927\u5b66<\/b><\/strong>James M. Tour<\/b><\/strong>\u6559\u6388\u7b49\u4eba<\/b><\/strong>\u53d1\u8868\u4e8eACS N<\/b><\/strong>ano<\/b><\/strong>\u3002\u622a\u81f32021\u5e742\u670817\u65e5\uff0c\u8be5\u6587\u7d2f\u8ba1\u88ab\u5f157<\/b><\/strong>,<\/b><\/strong>031<\/b><\/strong>\u6b21\u3002<\/p>\n

\u6b64\u6587\u63cf\u8ff0\u4e86\u4e00\u79cd\u5236\u5907\u6c27\u5316\u77f3\u58a8\u70ef (GO)\u7684\u6539\u8fdb\u65b9\u6cd5\u3002\u76ee\u524d\uff0cHummers\u6cd5 (KMnO4<\/sub>, NaNO3<\/sub>,\u00a0H2<\/sub>SO4<\/sub>)\u662f\u7528\u4e8e\u5236\u5907\u6c27\u5316\u77f3\u58a8\u70ef\u7684\u6700\u5e38\u7528\u65b9\u6cd5\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u53d1\u73b0\u4e0d\u6dfb\u52a0NaNO3<\/sub>\uff0c\u589e\u52a0KMnO4<\/sub>\u7684\u91cf\uff0c\u5e76\u5728H2<\/sub>SO4<\/sub>\/H3<\/sub>PO4<\/sub>\u76849:1\u6df7\u5408\u7269\u4e2d\u8fdb\u884c\u53cd\u5e94\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u63d0\u9ad8\u6c27\u5316\u8fc7\u7a0b\u7684\u6548\u7387\u3002\u4e0eHummers\u6cd5\u6216\u6dfb\u52a0\u989d\u5916\u7684KMnO4<\/sub>\u7684Hummers\u6cd5\u76f8\u6bd4\uff0c\u8fd9\u79cd\u6539\u8fdb\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u53ef\u4ee5\u5f97\u5230\u66f4\u591a\u7684\u4eb2\u6c34\u6027\u6c27\u5316\u77f3\u58a8\u70ef\u6750\u6599\u3002\u800c\u4e14\uff0c\u5c3d\u7ba1\u7528\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u751f\u4ea7\u7684GO\u6bd4\u7528Hummers\u6cd5\u5236\u5907\u7684GO\u6c27\u5316\u7a0b\u5ea6\u66f4\u9ad8\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u5f53\u4e24\u8005\u90fd\u5728\u540c\u4e00\u8154\u5ba4\u4e2d\u7528\u80bc\u8fd8\u539f\u65f6\uff0c\u7528\u8fd9\u79cd\u65b0\u65b9\u6cd5\u751f\u4ea7\u7684\u5316\u5b66\u8f6c\u5316\u77f3\u58a8\u70ef (CCG) \u4e0eHummers\u6cd5\u5236\u5907\u7684GO\u7684\u7535\u5bfc\u7387\u662f\u76f8\u7b49\u7684\u3002\u4e0eHummers\u6cd5\u76f8\u53cd\uff0c\u8be5\u65b0\u65b9\u6cd5\u4e0d\u4f1a\u4ea7\u751f\u6709\u6bd2\u6c14\u4f53\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u6e29\u5ea6\u6613\u4e8e\u63a7\u5236\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u6539\u8fdb\u7684\u5408\u6210\u65b9\u6cd5\u5bf9\u4e8eGO\u7684\u5927\u89c4\u6a21\u751f\u4ea7\u4ee5\u53ca\u7531\u540e\u7eedCCG\u7ec4\u6210\u7684\u5668\u4ef6\u7684\u6784\u9020\u81f3\u5173\u91cd\u8981\u3002<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/b><\/strong><\/p>\n

Improved Synthesis of Graphene Oxide. ACS Nano<\/i><\/b><\/em><\/strong>\u00a0<\/i><\/b><\/em><\/strong>4, 8, 4806\u20134814\u00a0(2010<\/b><\/strong>).<\/p>\n

https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1021\/nn1006368.<\/p>\n

10<\/b><\/strong>.<\/b><\/strong>Nanostructured materials for advanced energy conversion and storage devices<\/b><\/strong><\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

\u8be5\u6587\u57282005\u5e74\u7531\u7f57\u9a6c\u8428\u76ae\u6069\u624e\u5927\u5b66<\/b><\/strong>Bruno Scrosati<\/b><\/strong>\u6559\u6388\u7b49\u4eba<\/b><\/strong>\u53d1\u8868\u4e8eNature M<\/b><\/strong>ater<\/b><\/strong>ials<\/b><\/strong>\u3002\u622a\u81f32021\u5e742\u670817\u65e5\uff0c\u8be5\u6587\u7d2f\u8ba1\u88ab\u5f156<\/b><\/strong>,<\/b><\/strong>958<\/b><\/strong>\u6b21\u3002<\/p>\n

\u65b0\u6750\u6599\u662f\u80fd\u6e90\u8f6c\u6362\u548c\u5b58\u50a8\u65b9\u9762\u53d6\u5f97\u6839\u672c\u8fdb\u5c55\u7684\u5173\u952e\uff0c\u800c\u8fd9\u5bf9\u4e8e\u5e94\u5bf9\u5168\u7403\u53d8\u6696\u548c\u5316\u77f3\u71c3\u6599\u6709\u9650\u6027\u7684\u6311\u6218\u81f3\u5173\u91cd\u8981\u3002\u8fd1\u5e74\u6765\uff0c\u7531\u4e8e\u9650\u5236\u6750\u6599\u7684\u5c3a\u5bf8\u6240\u5e26\u6765\u7684\u4e0d\u5bfb\u5e38\u7684\u673a\u68b0\uff0c\u7535\u548c\u5149\u5b66\u6027\u80fd\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u7531\u4e8e\u5c06\u6574\u4f53\u6027\u80fd\u4e0e\u4f53\u79ef\u548c\u8868\u9762\u6027\u80fd\u7ed3\u5408\u5728\u4e00\u8d77\uff0c\u7eb3\u7c73\u7ed3\u6784\u6750\u6599\u5f15\u8d77\u4e86\u4eba\u4eec\u7684\u6781\u5927\u5174\u8da3\uff0c\u7eb3\u7c73\u7ed3\u6784\u6750\u6599\u5bf9\u4e8e\u7535\u5316\u5b66\u50a8\u80fd\u4e5f\u53d8\u5f97\u8d8a\u6765\u8d8a\u91cd\u8981\u3002\u7eb3\u7c73\u6750\u6599\u4f5c\u4e3a\u5404\u79cd\u50a8\u80fd\u8bbe\u5907\u4e2d\u7684\u7535\u6781\u548c\u7535\u89e3\u8d28\u80fd\u591f\u63d0\u4f9b\u7279\u6b8a\u6027\u80fd\u6216\u8005\u7279\u6027\u7ec4\u5408\u3002\u00a0\u6b64\u6587\u4e2d\uff0c\u4f5c\u8005\u63cf\u8ff0\u4e86\u4e00\u4e9b\u7528\u4e8e\u9502\u7535\u6c60\uff0c\u71c3\u6599\u7535\u6c60\u548c\u8d85\u7ea7\u7535\u5bb9\u5668\u7684\u7eb3\u7c73\u7535\u89e3\u8d28\u548c\u7eb3\u7c73\u7535\u6781\u7684\u6700\u65b0\u8fdb\u5c55\uff0c\u5e76\u7a81\u51fa\u63cf\u8ff0\u4e86\u4e0a\u8ff0\u8bbe\u5907\u7684\u6750\u6599\u8bbe\u8ba1\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u7684\u7eb3\u7c73\u7ea7\u7684\u4f18\u7f3a\u70b9\u3002<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/b><\/strong><\/p>\n

Nanostructured materials for advanced energy conversion and storage devices. Nat<\/i><\/b><\/em><\/strong>.<\/i><\/b><\/em><\/strong>\u00a0Mater.<\/i><\/b><\/em><\/strong>\u00a0<\/i><\/b><\/em><\/strong>4, 366\u2013377\u00a0(2005<\/b><\/strong>).<\/p>\n

https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1038\/nmat1368.<\/p>\n

\u5199\u5728\u6700\u540e<\/b><\/strong><\/p>\n

\u901a\u8fc7\u603b\u7ed321\u4e16\u7eaa\u6750\u6599\u7c7b\u53d1\u6587\u60c5\u51b5\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u53d1\u73b021\u4e16\u7eaa\u662f\u6750\u6599\u5927\u7206\u53d1\u7684\u65f6\u4ee3\u300221\u4e16\u7eaa\u6750\u6599\u8bba\u6587\u88ab\u5f15\u7528\u6b21\u6570Top 10\u7684\u8bba\u6587\u4e2d\uff0c5\u7bc7\u4e0e\u77f3\u58a8\u70ef\u76f8\u5173\uff0c2\u7bc7\u4e0e\u5176\u4ed6\u4e8c\u7ef4\u6750\u6599\u76f8\u5173\uff0c2\u7bc7\u4e0e\u80fd\u6e90\u5b58\u50a8\u76f8\u5173\u3002\u77f3\u58a8\u70ef\u65e0\u7591\u662f21\u4e16\u7eaa\u6750\u6599\u4e2d\u6700\u95ea\u8000\u7684\u90a3\u9897\u661f\uff0c\u77f3\u58a8\u70ef\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u70ed\u5ea6\u4e5f\u50ac\u751f\u4e86\u5bf9\u4e00\u7cfb\u5217\u5176\u4ed6\u4e8c\u7ef4\u6750\u6599\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u548c\u5e94\u7528\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u8bf421\u4e16\u7eaa\u7684\u524d\u4e8c\u5341\u5e74\u662f\u4e8c\u7ef4\u6750\u6599\u79f0\u96c4\u7684\u4e8c\u5341\u5e74\uff0c\u800c\u5e94\u5bf9\u80fd\u6e90\u5371\u673a\u4e5f\u540c\u6837\u662f\u6750\u6599\u4eba\u4eec\u5173\u6ce8\u4e0e\u594b\u6597\u7684\u65b9\u5411\u3002\u76f8\u4fe121\u4e16\u7eaa\u7684\u5c06\u6765\u4f1a\u6709\u66f4\u591a\u65b0\u6750\u6599\u6d8c\u73b0\u51fa\u6765\uff0c\u52a9\u529b\u4eba\u7c7b\u5954\u5411\u661f\u8fb0\u5927\u6d77\u3002<\/p>\n

\u672c\u6587\u7531\u8e0f\u6d6a\u4f9b\u7a3f\u3002<\/p>\n

\u672c\u5185\u5bb9\u4e3a\u4f5c\u8005\u72ec\u7acb\u89c2\u70b9\uff0c\u4e0d\u4ee3\u8868\u6750\u6599\u4eba\u7f51\u7acb\u573a\u3002<\/p>\n

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