{"id":200953,"date":"2020-05-06T06:30:27","date_gmt":"2020-05-05T22:30:27","guid":{"rendered":"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/?p=200953"},"modified":"2020-05-05T19:30:57","modified_gmt":"2020-05-05T11:30:57","slug":"%e5%8d%8e%e5%8d%97%e5%b8%88%e5%a4%a7adv-funct-mater-%e7%bb%bc%e8%bf%b0%e5%85%b7%e6%9c%89%e5%85%89%e7%83%ad%e8%bd%ac%e6%8d%a2%e6%80%a7%e8%83%bd%e7%9a%84%e4%ba%8c%e7%bb%b4mxene%e7%ba%b3%e7%b1%b3","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/?p=200953","title":{"rendered":"\u534e\u5357\u5e08\u5927Adv. Funct. Mater.\u7efc\u8ff0:\u5177\u6709\u5149\u70ed\u8f6c\u6362\u6027\u80fd\u7684\u4e8c\u7ef4MXene\u7eb3\u7c73\u6750\u6599\uff1a\u5408\u6210\u3001\u673a\u7406\u53ca\u5e94\u7528"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u3010\u80cc\u666f\u4ecb\u7ecd\u3011<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u8fc7\u6e21\u91d1\u5c5e\u78b3\u5316\u7269\u3001\u6c2e\u5316\u7269\u548c\u78b3\u6c2e\u5316\u7269\uff08\u901a\u5e38\u79f0\u4e3aMXenes\uff09\u662f\u81ea2011\u5e74YuryGogotsi\u7b49\u53d1\u73b0\u78b3\u5316\u949b\uff08Ti3<\/sub>C2<\/sub>Tx<\/sub>\uff09\u4ee5\u6765\u7684\u4e00\u7c7b\u65b0\u578b\u4e8c\u7ef4\u6750\u6599\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6750\u6599\u7684\u4e00\u822c\u516c\u5f0f\u4e3aMn+1<\/sub>Xn<\/sub>Tx<\/sub>\uff08n=1\u30012\u62163\uff09\uff0c\u5176\u4e2dM\u662f\u65e9\u671f\u8fc7\u6e21\u91d1\u5c5e\uff0cX\u662f\u78b3\u548c\/\u6216\u6c2e\uff0cT\u662f\u4ece\u5408\u6210\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u7ee7\u627f\u7684\u8868\u9762\u57fa\u56e2\uff0c\u901a\u5e38\u4e3a-OH\u3001-O\u548c-F\u3002MXenes\u901a\u5e38\u7531\u4e09\u5143\u78b3\u5316\u7269\u6216\u6c2e\u5316\u7269\u7684MAX\u76f8\u9009\u62e9\u6027\u5730\u523b\u8680A\u539f\u5b50\u5c42\u5236\u5f97\uff0c\u5176\u4e2dA\u4e3b\u8981\u662fIIIA\u65cf\u548cIVA\u65cf\u5143\u7d20\u3002\u8fc4\u4eca\u4e3a\u6b62\u62a5\u9053\u7684MAX\u76f8\u670970\u591a\u79cd\uff0c\u76ee\u524d20\u591a\u79cd\u57fa\u4e8eTi\u3001V\u3001Nb\u3001Mo\u3001Ta\u548cZr\u7b49\u7684MXenes\u88ab\u6210\u529f\u5408\u6210\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u5316\u5b66\u548c\u7ed3\u6784\u4e0a\u7684\u591a\u529f\u80fd\u6027\u4f7f\u5f97MXenes\u5728\u9ad8\u5bfc\u7535\u6027\u3001\u5927\u8868\u9762\u79ef\u7b49\u65b9\u9762\u5177\u6709\u4e0e\u77f3\u58a8\u70ef\u7b49\u5176\u5b83\u4e8c\u7ef4\u7eb3\u7c73\u6750\u6599\u7684\u7ade\u4e89\u4f18\u52bf\uff0c\u5728\u591a\u79cd\u5e94\u7528\u9886\u57df\u7279\u522b\u662f\u5728\u7535\u6c60\u3001\u8d85\u7ea7\u7535\u5bb9\u5668\u548c\u50ac\u5316\u7b49\u80fd\u91cf\u8f6c\u6362\u548c\u50a8\u80fd\u9886\u57df\u6709\u7740\u5e7f\u9614\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u524d\u666f\u3002<\/p>\n

\u6700\u8fd1\uff0cMXenes\u88ab\u8bc1\u660e\u5177\u6709\u72ec\u7279\u7684\u5149\u70ed\u8f6c\u6362\u7279\u6027\u3002\u5149\u70ed\u8f6c\u6362\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u539f\u59cb\u800c\u76f4\u63a5\u7684\u83b7\u53d6\u548c\u5229\u7528\u592a\u9633\u80fd\u7684\u624b\u6bb5\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u5165\u5c04\u5149\u80fd\u88ab\u5149\u70ed\u6750\u6599\u5438\u6536\u540e\u8f6c\u5316\u4e3a\u70ed\u80fd\u4ee5\u4f9b\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u5229\u7528\u3002\u5f15\u5165\u7684\u70ed\u91cf\u53ef\u4ee5\u63d0\u9ad8\u4f53\u7cfb\u6e29\u5ea6\uff0c\u8fd9\u901a\u5e38\u4f1a\u589e\u52a0\u5316\u5b66\u53cd\u5e94\u7684\u71b5\uff0c\u52a0\u901f\u7535\u5b50\u8f6c\u79fb\u7684\u70ed\u529b\u5b66\u548c\u52a8\u529b\u5b66\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u63d0\u9ad8\u5b8f\u89c2\u53cd\u5e94\u901f\u7387\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u592a\u9633\u80fd\u662f\u5730\u7403\u4e0a\u53d6\u4e4b\u4e0d\u5c3d\u3001\u7528\u4e4b\u4e0d\u7aed\u3001\u4f4e\u6210\u672c\u3001\u6e05\u6d01\u7684\u80fd\u6e90\uff0c\u5f00\u53d1\u592a\u9633\u80fd\u5229\u7528\u53ef\u4ee5\u7f13\u89e3\u4f20\u7edf\u5316\u77f3\u71c3\u6599\u8fc7\u5ea6\u4f7f\u7528\u5e26\u6765\u7684\u80fd\u6e90\u5371\u673a\u5a01\u80c1\uff0c\u6709\u5229\u4e8e\u5f62\u6210\u7eff\u8272\u53ef\u6301\u7eed\u7684\u80fd\u6e90\u4f53\u7cfb\u3002\u5149\u70ed\u8f6c\u6362\u7279\u6027\u4f7f\u5f97MXenes\u5c06\u592a\u9633\u5149\u8c31\u54cd\u5e94\u6269\u5c55\u5230\u8fd1\u7ea2\u5916\uff08NIR\uff09\u533a\u57df\uff0c\u80fd\u591f\u6709\u6548\u5438\u6536\u548c\u5229\u7528\u592a\u9633\u5149\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u6fc0\u53d1\u4e86\u5176\u5728\u6e29\u5ea6\u8d77\u4e3b\u5bfc\u4f5c\u7528\u7684\u9886\u57df\u4e2d\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0cMXenes\u53ef\u7528\u4e8e\u5149\u70ed\u6cbb\u7597\uff0c\u5728\u5149\u7167\u4e0b\u80bf\u7624\u90e8\u4f4d\u7684\u6e29\u5ea6\u5347\u9ad8\uff0c\u80fd\u591f\u7cbe\u786e\u5730\u6d88\u9664\u764c\u7ec6\u80de\u800c\u4e0d\u4f1a\u5f71\u54cd\u5468\u56f4\u5065\u5eb7\u7ec4\u7ec7\u3002\u5df2\u6709\u5927\u91cf\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u62a5\u9053MXenes\u7684\u5149\u70ed\u8f6c\u6362\u6548\u5e94\uff0c\u7136\u800c\u5bf9\u4e8e\u5b83\u4eec\u5982\u4f55\u7528\u4f5c\u5149\u70ed\u5e94\u7528\u7684\u5149\u5438\u6536\u5242\uff0c\u4eba\u4eec\u7684\u7406\u89e3\u662f\u6709\u9650\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n

\u3010\u6210\u679c\u7b80\u4ecb\u3011<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u6700\u8fd1\uff0cAdv. Funct. Mater.<\/strong>\u5728\u7ebf\u520a\u767b\u4e86\u534e\u5357\u5e08\u8303\u5927\u5b66\u73af\u5883\u5b66\u9662\u674e\u6765\u80dc\u6559\u6388\u548c\u738b\u9759\u526f\u7814\u7a76\u5458\u7b49<\/strong>\u64b0\u5199\u7684\u9898\u4e3a\u201cInsights into the Photothermal Conversion of 2D MXene Nanomaterials: Synthesis, Mechanism, and Applications\u201d<\/strong>\u7684\u7efc\u8ff0\u6587\u7ae0\uff0c\u80e5\u4e01\u5fc3\u548c\u674e\u5fd7\u4e1c\u4e3a\u5171\u540c\u7b2c\u4e00\u4f5c\u8005\u3002\u5728\u8fd9\u7bc7\u7efc\u8ff0\u4e2d\uff0c\u4f5c\u8005\u7efc\u8ff0\u4e86\u8fd1\u5e74\u6765MXenes\u5149\u70ed\u8f6c\u6362\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u8fdb\u5c55\uff0c\u5bf9\u5176\u5149\u70ed\u8f6c\u5316\u673a\u7406\u548c\u5e94\u7528\u4f5c\u4e86\u8f83\u5168\u9762\u7684\u603b\u7ed3\u3002\u9996\u5148\uff0c\u4f5c\u8005\u7b80\u8981\u603b\u7ed3\u4e86MXenes\u53ca\u5176\u7eb3\u7c73\u590d\u5408\u6750\u6599\u7684\u5408\u6210\u7b56\u7565\uff0c\u968f\u540e\u5bf9\u5176\u5149\u70ed\u8f6c\u5316\u673a\u7406\u8fdb\u884c\u4e86\u8ba8\u8bba\uff0c\u6700\u540e\u5bf9\u5149\u70ed\u5e94\u7528\u7684\u6700\u65b0\u8fdb\u5c55\u8fdb\u884c\u4e86\u603b\u7ed3\u3002<\/p>\n

\u3010\u56fe\u6587\u89e3\u8bfb\u3011<\/strong><\/p>\n

1<\/strong>\u3001\u5f15\u8a00<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u56fe\u4e00\u3001<\/strong>2D <\/strong>MXenes<\/strong>\u5149\u70ed\u8f6c\u6362\u539f\u7406\u56fe<\/strong><\/p>\n

\"\"2<\/strong>\u3001<\/strong>MXenes<\/strong>\u53ca\u5176\u7eb3\u7c73\u590d\u5408\u6750\u6599\u7684\u5408\u6210<\/strong><\/p>\n

MXenes\u662f\u901a\u8fc7\u4ece\u5bf9\u5e94\u7684MAX\u76f8\u9009\u62e9\u6027\u8680\u523bA\u539f\u5b50\u83b7\u5f97\u7684\u4e8c\u7ef4\u5c42\u72b6\u6750\u6599\u3002\u7531\u4e8eM-A\u952e\u5177\u6709\u8f83\u9ad8\u7684\u5316\u5b66\u6d3b\u6027\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u6bd4M-X\u952e\u66f4\u5bb9\u6613\u65ad\u88c2\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u4f7f\u523b\u8680\u8fc7\u7a0b\u6210\u4e3a\u53ef\u80fd\u3002\u8680\u523b\u7684MXenes\u5448\u73b0\u677e\u6563\u5806\u79ef\u7684\u624b\u98ce\u7434\u72b6\u7ed3\u6784\uff0c\u4e3b\u8981\u901a\u8fc7\u6c22\u952e\u6216\u8303\u5fb7\u534e\u529b\u8fde\u63a5\uff0c\u901a\u5e38\u79f0\u4e3a\u591a\u5c42MXene\uff08m-MXene\uff09\u3002\u7ecf\u5265\u79bb\u540e\uff0cm-MXene\u5c42\u95f4\u76f8\u4e92\u4f5c\u7528\u88ab\u524a\u5f31\uff0c\u5f62\u6210\u5177\u6709\u5355\u5c42\u6216\u51e0\u5c42\u7c7b\u4f3c\u4e8e\u77f3\u58a8\u70ef\u7ed3\u6784\u7684\u4e8c\u7ef4\u8d85\u8584\u7eb3\u7c73\u7247\uff0c\u79f0\u4e3a\u5206\u5c42MXene\uff08d-MXene\uff09\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0cMXene\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u8868\u9762\u6539\u6027\u6216\u4e0e\u5176\u4ed6\u6750\u6599\u6742\u5316\u6765\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u5b9e\u73b0\u529f\u80fd\u5316\uff0c\u4ee5\u83b7\u5f97\u7269\u5316\u6027\u8d28\u66f4\u4f18\u5f02\u7684\u7eb3\u7c73\u590d\u5408\u6750\u6599\u3002<\/p>\n

2.1<\/strong>\u3001<\/strong>\u523b\u8680\u548c\u5206\u5c42<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u56fe\u4e8c<\/strong><\/p>\n

\"\"\uff08a\uff09MAX\u76f8\u5265\u79bb\u5236\u5907\u4e8c\u7ef4MXene\u7684\u793a\u610f\u56fe\uff1b<\/p>\n

\uff08b\uff09m-Ti3<\/sub>AlC2<\/sub>-MXene\u7684SEM\u56fe\uff1b<\/p>\n

\uff08c\uff09d-Ti3<\/sub>AlC2<\/sub>-MXene\u7684TEM\u56fe\uff1b<\/p>\n

\uff08d\uff09Pt\/e-TAC\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u7684\u7ed3\u6784\u793a\u610f\u56fe\uff1b<\/p>\n

\uff08e\uff09DMSO\u5265\u79bb\u540eTi2<\/sub>NTx<\/sub>-MXene\u7684\u4f4e\u500d\u548c\u9ad8\u500dTEM\u56fe\u50cf\uff1b<\/p>\n

\uff08g-i\uff09\u4eceTi3<\/sub>AlC2<\/sub>\u5236\u5907Ti3<\/sub>C2<\/sub>Tx<\/sub>\u7684\u4e24\u79cd\u65b9\u6cd5\u53ca\u5176\u81ea\u7684SEM\u56fe\u50cf\u3002<\/p>\n

2.2<\/strong>\u3001<\/strong>\u8868\u9762\u4fee\u9970<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u56fe\u4e09<\/strong><\/p>\n

\"\"\uff08a\uff09M3<\/sub>X2<\/sub>Tx<\/sub>\u7ed3\u6784\u7684\u4fa7\u89c6\u56fe\u548c\u9876\u89c6\u56fe\u793a\u610f\u56fe\uff0c\u663e\u793a\u5404\u79cdM\u539f\u5b50\u53ca\u5176\u8868\u9762\u5b98\u80fd\u56e2\uff1b<\/p>\n

\uff08c\uff09Ti3<\/sub>C2<\/sub>Tx<\/sub>-MXenes\u9000\u706b\u540e\u7684\u8868\u9762\u6539\u6027\uff1b<\/p>\n

\uff08d\uff09Ti3<\/sub>C2<\/sub>Tx<\/sub>-MXenes\u9000\u706b\u524d\u540e\u7684O 1s\u5149\u8c31\uff1b<\/p>\n

\uff08e\uff09Ti3<\/sub>C2<\/sub>\u7eb3\u7c73\u590d\u5408\u6750\u6599\u5236\u5907\u793a\u610f\u56fe\uff1b<\/p>\n

\uff08f\uff09\u523b\u8680\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u6dfb\u52a0\u6216\u4e0d\u6dfb\u52a0Al3+<\/sup>\u7684Ti3<\/sub>C2<\/sub>\u7eb3\u7c73\u7247\u7684\u7d2b\u5916-\u53ef\u89c1\u5438\u6536\u5149\u8c31\u3002<\/p>\n

2.3<\/strong>\u3001<\/strong>\u7eb3\u7c73\u590d\u5408\u6750\u6599\u7684\u6742\u5316<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u56fe\u56db<\/strong><\/p>\n

\"\"\uff08a\uff09\u5de6\uff1aBi2<\/sub>WO6<\/sub>\u548cTi3<\/sub>C2<\/sub>\u7684\u80fd\u7ea7\u7ed3\u6784\u56fe\u3002\u53f3\u56fe\uff1a\u6742\u5316\u6750\u6599\u754c\u9762\u7684\u5149\u8bf1\u5bfc\u7535\u5b50\u8f6c\u79fb\u8fc7\u7a0b\uff1b<\/p>\n

\uff08b\uff09\u4e8c\u7ef4\/\u4e8c\u7ef4Ti3<\/sub>C2<\/sub>\/Bi2<\/sub>WO6<\/sub>\u7eb3\u7c73\u7247\u7684TEM\u56fe\uff1b<\/p>\n

\uff08c\uff09\u591a\u5b54rGO\/Ti3<\/sub>C2<\/sub>Tx<\/sub>\u8584\u819c\u5236\u5907\u5de5\u827a\u793a\u610f\u56fe\uff1b<\/p>\n

\uff08d\uff09rGO\/Ti3<\/sub>C2<\/sub>Tx<\/sub>\u8584\u819c\u6a2a\u622a\u9762SEM\u56fe\uff1b<\/p>\n

\uff08e\uff09Ti3<\/sub>C2<\/sub>Tx<\/sub>\/\u591a\u58c1\u78b3\u7eb3\u7c73\u7ba1\u7eb8\u7684\u622a\u9762\u626b\u63cf\u7535\u955c\u56fe\u50cf\uff1b<\/p>\n

\uff08f\uff09PEG\/Ti3<\/sub>C2<\/sub>Tx<\/sub>\u590d\u5408\u6750\u6599\u7684\u5408\u6210\u8def\u7ebf\u56fe\uff1b<\/p>\n

\uff08g\uff0ch\uff09PEG\uff0885%\uff09\/Ti3<\/sub>C2<\/sub>Tx<\/sub>\u590d\u5408\u6750\u6599\u7684TEM\u7eb5\u65ad\u9762\u56fe\u50cf\u3002<\/p>\n

2<\/strong>\u3001\u5149\u70ed\u8f6c\u6362\u673a\u5236<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u7531\u4e8e\u5149\u70ed\u6750\u6599\u5bf9\u7535\u78c1\u8f90\u5c04\uff08\u592a\u9633\u5149\uff09\u7684\u54cd\u5e94\u4e0d\u540c\uff0c\u56e0\u800c\u5149\u70ed\u8f6c\u6362\u673a\u5236\u4e5f\u6709\u6240\u4e0d\u540c\uff0c\uff0c\u4e3b\u8981\u4e0e\u5b83\u4eec\u56fa\u6709\u7684\u7535\u5b50\u6216\u5e26\u9699\u7ed3\u6784\u6709\u5173\uff0c\u4e00\u822c\u53ef\u5206\u4e3a\uff1ai\uff09\u5c40\u57df\u8868\u9762\u7b49\u79bb\u5b50\u4f53\u5171\u632f\uff08LSPR\uff09\u6548\u5e94\uff0cii\uff09\u7535\u5b50\u7a7a\u7a74\u7684\u4ea7\u751f\u548c\u5f1b\u8c6b\uff0ciii\uff09\u5171\u8f6d\u6216\u8d85\u5171\u8f6d\u6548\u5e94\u3002<\/p>\n

3.1<\/strong>\u3001\u5c40\u57df\u8868\u9762\u7b49\u79bb\u5b50\u5171\u632f\uff08<\/strong>LSPR<\/strong>\uff09<\/strong>\u6548\u5e94<\/strong><\/p>\n

3.2<\/strong>\u3001\u7535\u5b50\u7a7a\u7a74\u7684\u4ea7\u751f\u4e0e\u5f1b\u8c6b<\/strong><\/p>\n

3.3<\/strong>\u3001\u5171\u8f6d\u6216\u8d85\u5171\u8f6d\u6548\u5e94<\/strong><\/p>\n

3.4<\/strong>\u3001<\/strong>MXenes<\/strong>\u7684\u5149\u70ed\u8f6c\u6362\u673a\u7406<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u5149\u70edMXenes\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u5c1a\u5904\u4e8e\u8d77\u6b65\u9636\u6bb5\uff0c\u5176\u673a\u7406\u5c1a\u4e0d\u5b8c\u5168\u6e05\u695a\u3002\u4e00\u4e9b\u5f00\u521b\u6027\u7814\u7a76\u8868\u660e\uff0cMXenes\u7684\u5149\u70ed\u8f6c\u6362\u673a\u7406\u4e3b\u8981\u5f52\u56e0\u4e8e\u5176\u4f18\u5f02\u7684\u7535\u78c1\u5e72\u6270\u5c4f\u853d\u6548\u5e94\u548cLSPR\u6548\u5e94\uff0c\u80fd\u591f\u6709\u6548\u5438\u6536\u592a\u9633\u80fd\u5e76\u5c06\u5176\u8f6c\u6362\u4e3a\u70ed\u80fd\u5b58\u50a8\u5e76\u5229\u7528\u3002<\/p>\n

\u56fe\u4e94<\/strong><\/p>\n

\"\"\uff08a\uff09\u7535\u78c1\u5e72\u6270\u5c4f\u853d\u6548\u5e94\u673a\u7406\u56fe\uff1b<\/p>\n

\uff08b\uff09PEG\/Ti3<\/sub>C2<\/sub>Tx<\/sub>\u590d\u5408\u6750\u6599\u5149\u70ed\u80fd\u91cf\u8f6c\u6362\u4e0e\u5b58\u50a8\u673a\u7406\u793a\u610f\u56fe\uff1b<\/p>\n

\uff08c\uff09\u4e0d\u540c\u6d53\u5ea6\uff0830\u300115\u30018\u30014\u548c2ppm\uff09\u7684Ti3<\/sub>C2<\/sub>\u7eb3\u7c73\u7247\u5728\u6c34\u4e2d\u7684\u5438\u6536\u5149\u8c31\uff1b<\/p>\n

\uff08d\uff09\u7eaf\u6c34\u548c\u4e0d\u540c\u6d53\u5ea6\uff0872\u300136\u300118\u548c9ppm\uff09Ti3<\/sub>C2<\/sub>\u7eb3\u7c73\u7247\u5206\u6563\u6c34\u60ac\u6d6e\u6db2\u7684\u5149\u70ed\u5347\u6e29\u66f2\u7ebf\uff1b<\/p>\n

\uff08e\uff09Ti3<\/sub>C2<\/sub>\u7eb3\u7c73\u7247\u5206\u6563\u60ac\u6d6e\u6db2\uff0836\u03bcg\/mL\uff0c100\u03bcL\uff09\u7684\u5faa\u73af\u52a0\u70ed\u66f2\u7ebf\u3002<\/p>\n

4<\/strong>\u3001<\/strong>MXenes<\/strong>\u7684\u5149\u70ed\u5e94\u7528<\/strong><\/p>\n

4.1<\/strong>\u3001<\/strong>\u592a\u9633\u80fd\u6d77\u6c34\u6de1\u5316<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u56fe\u516d<\/strong><\/p>\n

\"\"\uff08a\uff09\u5149\u70ed\u6750\u6599\u7684\u754c\u9762\u592a\u9633\u80fd-\u84b8\u6c7d\u8f6c\u6362\uff1b<\/p>\n

\uff08b\uff09MXene\/\u7ea4\u7ef4\u7d20\u819c\u7167\u7247\uff08\u76f4\u5f8415\u5398\u7c73\uff0c\u539a\u5ea60.2\u6beb\u7c73\uff09\u3002\u63d2\u5165\u56fe\u662f\u4e00\u6735\u8be5\u819c\u6298\u53e0\u6210\u7684\u82b1\uff0c\u663e\u793a\u51fa\u826f\u597d\u7684\u67d4\u97e7\u6027\uff1b<\/p>\n

\uff08c\uff09\u4e00\u4e2a\u592a\u9633\u5f3a\u5ea6\u5149\u7167\u4e0b\u7684\u6c34\u3001rGO\/\u7ea4\u7ef4\u7d20\u548cMXene\/\u7ea4\u7ef4\u7d20\u819c\u7684\u7ea2\u5916\u70ed\u50cf\u56fe\uff1b<\/p>\n

\uff08d\uff091-4\u4e2a\u592a\u9633\u5f3a\u5ea6\u6761\u4ef6\u4e0b\u4ea7\u751f\u84b8\u6c7d\u7684\u7167\u7247\uff1b<\/p>\n

\uff08e\uff09\u6c34\u3001rGO\/\u7ea4\u7ef4\u7d20\u548cMXene\/\u7ea4\u7ef4\u7d20\u819c\u57281\u4e2a\u592a\u9633\u5f3a\u5ea6\u5149\u7167\u4e0b\u7684\u6c34\u5206\u84b8\u53d1\u7387\u548c\u592a\u9633\u84b8\u6c7d\u6548\u7387\uff1b<\/p>\n

\uff08f\uff09\u5d4c\u5165EPA\u6ce1\u6cab\u4f5c\u4e3a\u9694\u70ed\u5c42\u76843DMAs\u793a\u610f\u56fe\uff1b<\/p>\n

\uff08g\uff09\u6c34\u548c3DMA\u8868\u9762\u57280\u30015\u300110\u548c30min\u592a\u9633\u5149\u7167\u4e0b\u7684\u7ea2\u5916\u56fe\u50cf\uff1b<\/p>\n

\uff08h\uff09\u501f\u52a93DMA-EPA\u6ce1\u6cab\uff0c\u6c34\u57281\u548c5\u592a\u9633\u5f3a\u5ea6\u5149\u7167\u5c04\u4e0b\u7684\u8d28\u91cf\u53d8\u5316\u3002<\/p>\n

\u56fe\u4e03<\/strong><\/p>\n

\"\" \"\"\uff08a\uff09\u758f\u6c34\u6027Ti3<\/sub>C2<\/sub>\u8584\u819c\u592a\u9633\u80fd\u6d77\u6c34\u6de1\u5316\u88c5\u7f6e\u793a\u610f\u56fe\uff1b<\/p>\n

\uff08b\uff09\u4eb2\u6c34\u548c\u758f\u6c34Ti3<\/sub>C2<\/sub>\u819c\u572824\u5c0f\u65f6\u592a\u9633\u80fd\u6d77\u6c34\u6de1\u5316\u524d\u540e\u7684\u5149\u5b66\u7167\u7247\uff1b<\/p>\n

\uff08c\uff09\u5229\u7528\u4eb2\u6c34\u548c\u758f\u6c34\u819c\u7684\u592a\u9633\u80fd\u8131\u76d0\u5de5\u827a\u793a\u610f\u56fe\uff1b<\/p>\n

\uff08d\uff09\u6d77\u6c34\u6de1\u5316\u524d\u540e\u56db\u79cd\u79bb\u5b50\u7684\u76d0\u5ea6\uff1b<\/p>\n

\uff08e\uff09\u6709\u673a\u7269\u548c\u91cd\u91d1\u5c5e\u79bb\u5b50\u6291\u5236\u6027\u80fd\uff1b<\/p>\n

\uff08f\uff09Janus VA-MXA\u8010\u76d0\u6c14\u51dd\u80f6\u793a\u610f\u56fe\uff1b<\/p>\n

\uff08g\uff09\u4e0d\u540cVA-MXA\u592a\u9633\u5438\u6536\u4f53\u4e0b\u6c34\u4f53\u542b\u76d0\u91cf\u968f\u8f90\u7167\u65f6\u95f4\u7684\u53d8\u5316\uff1b<\/p>\n

\uff08h\uff0ci\uff09\u8f90\u716712h\u540e\uff0c\uff08h\uff09Janus VA-MXA\u548c\uff08i\uff09VA-MXA\u7684\u626b\u63cf\u7535\u955c\u56fe\u50cf\uff0c\u5176\u5404\u81ea\u7684\u7167\u7247\u663e\u793a\u5728\u63d2\u56fe\u4e2d\u3002<\/p>\n

4.2<\/strong>\u3001<\/strong>\u53ef\u7a7f\u6234\u8bbe\u5907<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u56fe\u516b<\/strong><\/p>\n

\"\"\uff08a\uff09AgNP@MXene-PU\u590d\u5408\u6d82\u5c42\u4e2dAgNP@MXene\u6742\u5316\u7269\u5728\u5149\u7167\u4e0b\u7684\u5149\u70ed\u6548\u5e94\u793a\u610f\u56fe\uff1b<\/p>\n

\uff08b\uff09\u7eafPU\u548c0.16wt%AgNP@MXene-PU\u590d\u5408\u6d82\u5c42\uff08\u539a\u5ea6\u7ea6100\u03bcm\uff09\u6108\u5408\u8fc7\u7a0b\u7684\u5149\u5b66\u663e\u5fae\u7167\u7247\u548c\u4e09\u7ef4\u5f62\u8c8c\u56fe\uff1b<\/p>\n

\uff08c\uff090.16wt%AgNP@MXene-PU\u590d\u5408\u6d82\u5c42\u5728\u6108\u5408\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u7684\u5e94\u529b\u5e94\u53d8\u66f2\u7ebf\uff1b<\/p>\n

\uff08d\uff09\u5fd7\u613f\u8005\u624b\u4e0a\u9644\u7740\u7684\u2248100\u03bcm\u539a0.08 wt%AgNP@MXene-PU\u590d\u5408\u6d82\u5c42\u7684\u7167\u7247\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u592a\u9633\u5149\u7167\u5c041\u5206\u949f\u524d\u540e\u624b\u90e8\u7684\u7ea2\u5916\u70ed\u6210\u50cf\u56fe\u3002<\/p>\n

4.3<\/strong>\u3001<\/strong>\u592a\u9633\u80fd\u5149\u70ed\u7535\u6781<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u56fe\u4e5d<\/strong><\/p>\n

\"\"\uff08a\uff0cb\uff09\u57281\u4e2a\u592a\u9633\u5f3a\u5ea6\u5149\u7167\u4e0b\uff0cCF\/MXene\u7535\u6781\u7684\uff08a\uff09\u56fe\u7247\u548c\u7ea2\u5916\u56fe\u50cf\u4ee5\u53ca\uff08b\uff09CF\u548c\u6e29\u5ea6-\u6df1\u5ea6\u5206\u5e03\u66f2\u7ebf\uff1b<\/p>\n

\uff08c\uff09\u5e26\u6709\u4e09\u4e2a\u7535\u6781\u3001\u5149\u7167\u7a97\u53e3\u548c\u6c34\u6d74\u51b7\u5374\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u88c5\u7f6e\u793a\u610f\u56fe\uff1b<\/p>\n

\uff08d\uff09\u592a\u9633\u5149\u52a0\u70ed\u7684CF\/MXene\u751f\u7269\u7535\u6781\u7684\u793a\u610f\u56fe\uff1b<\/p>\n

\uff08e\uff09CF\u3001CF\/MXene\u548c\u6c34\u7684\u5149\u70ed\u6e29\u5ea6\u6f14\u5316\uff1b<\/p>\n

\uff08f\uff09\u751f\u7269\u7535\u6781\u5728\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u4f4e\u6e29\u73af\u5883\uff08\u6c34\u4f53\u6e29\u5ea6\u4e3a10\u300115\u548c20\u00b0C\uff09\u548c2\u30011.5\u548c1\u4e2a\u592a\u9633\u5f3a\u5ea6\u7167\u5c04\u4e0b\u7684\u7535\u6d41\u751f\u6210\u66f2\u7ebf\u3002<\/p>\n

4.4<\/strong>\u3001<\/strong>\u751f\u7269\u533b\u5b66\u5e94\u7528<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u56fe\u5341<\/strong><\/p>\n

\"\"\uff08a\uff09\u4e8c\u7ef4\u53ef\u751f\u7269\u964d\u89e3PVP\u6539\u6027\u7684Nb2<\/sub>C\u5728NIR-I\u548cNIR-II\u751f\u7269\u7a97\u53e3\u4e2d\u7684\u53bb\u9664\u4f53\u5185\u5149\u70ed\u80bf\u7624\u793a\u610f\u56fe\uff1b<\/p>\n

\uff08b\uff094T1\u80bf\u7624\u5c0f\u9f20\u4e0d\u540c\u65b9\u6848\u6cbb\u7597\u540e16\u5929\u7684\u80bf\u7624\u533a\u57df\u7167\u7247\uff1b<\/p>\n

\uff08c\uff09\u6d3b\u4f53PA\u6210\u50cf\u793a\u610f\u56fe\uff1b<\/p>\n

\uff08d\uff09\u4e0d\u540c\u65f6\u95f4\u95f4\u9694\uff080\u30010.5\u30011\u30012\u30014\u300112\u300124\u548c48\u5c0f\u65f6\uff09\u80bf\u7624\u90e8\u4f4d\u7684\u5149\u58f0\u6210\u50cf\uff08PA\uff09\u56fe\uff1b<\/p>\n

\uff08e\uff09\u5728pH\u503c\u5206\u522b\u4e3a7.4\u30016.0\u548c4.5\u65f6DOX@Ti3<\/sub>C2<\/sub>\u7eb3\u7c73\u7247\u4e2dDOX\u7684\u91ca\u653e\u66f2\u7ebf\uff1b<\/p>\n

\uff08f\uff09\u8d1f\u8f7dDOX\u7684Ti3<\/sub>C2<\/sub>@mMSNs-RGD\u7684pH\u548c\u5149\u70ed\u89e6\u53d1\u7684\u836f\u7269\u91ca\u653e\u793a\u610f\u56fe\u3002<\/p>\n

4.5<\/strong>\u3001<\/strong>\u667a\u80fd\u6c34\u51dd\u80f6<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u56fe\u5341\u4e00<\/strong><\/p>\n

\"\"\uff08a\uff09Ti2<\/sub>C3<\/sub>Tx<\/sub>-MXene\/PNIPAM\u590d\u5408\u6c34\u51dd\u80f6\u7684\u5236\u5907\u53ca\u8fdc\u7a0b\u5149\u63a7\u5236\uff1b<\/p>\n

\uff08b\uff09\u51b7\u51bb\u5e72\u71e5\u7684MXene\/PNIPAM\u6c34\u51dd\u80f6\u7684SEM\u56fe\uff0c\u7167\u7247\u5982\u63d2\u56fe\u6240\u793a\uff1b<\/p>\n

\uff08c\uff09\u7eafPNIPAM\u6c34\u51dd\u80f6\u548c\u4e0d\u540cTi2<\/sub>C3<\/sub>Tx<\/sub>\u8d1f\u8f7d\u91cf\u7684MXene\/PNIPAM\u6c34\u51dd\u80f6\u7684\u6eb6\u80c0\u7387\u4e0e\u6e29\u5ea6\u7684\u5173\u7cfb\uff1b<\/p>\n

\uff08d\uff09MXene\/PNIPAM\u6c34\u51dd\u80f6\uff081 mg\/mL Ti2<\/sub>C3<\/sub>Tx<\/sub>\uff09\u7684\u6e29\u5ea6\u53d8\u5316\u53ca\u591a\u6b21\u70ed-\u51b7\u5faa\u73af\uff1b<\/p>\n

\uff08e\uff09\u5236\u5907\u76841,2\uff09MXene\/PNIPAM\u548c3,4\uff09\u7eafPNIPAM\u6c34\u51dd\u80f6\u5728\u6709\/\u65e0\u6fc0\u5149\u7167\u5c04\uff08808nm\uff09\u4e0b\u7684\u6db2\u4f53\u5fae\u9600\u95e8\u3002<\/p>\n

4.6<\/strong>\u3001<\/strong>\u5149\u81f4\u9a71\u52a8\u5668<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u56fe\u5341\u4e8c<\/strong><\/p>\n

\"\"\uff08a\uff09PDMS@m\/d-F\u6d82\u5c42\u8fd1\u7ea2\u5916\u70ed\u6210\u50cf\u56fe\uff1b<\/p>\n

\uff08b~d\uff09\uff08b\uff09\u7ebf\u6027\u3001\uff08c\uff09\u65cb\u8f6c\u548c\uff08d\uff09\u6d82\u6709PDMS@m\/d-F\u6ee4\u7eb8\u7684\u987a\u65f6\u9488\u65cb\u8f6c\u5149\u9a71\u52a8\u8fd0\u52a8\uff0c\u53ca\u5176\u5404\u81ea\u8f68\u8ff9\u3002<\/p>\n

5<\/strong>\u3001\u603b\u7ed3\u4e0e\u5c55\u671b<\/strong><\/p>\n

5.1<\/strong>\u3001<\/strong>\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u63d0\u9ad8<\/strong>MXene<\/strong>\u5149\u70ed\u8f6c\u6362\u6027\u80fd<\/strong><\/p>\n

5.2<\/strong>\u3001\u5bf9<\/strong>MXene<\/strong>\u5149\u70ed\u8f6c\u6362\u673a\u7406\u7684\u66f4\u6df1\u5165\u7406\u89e3<\/strong><\/p>\n

5.3<\/strong>\u3001\u6709\u6548\u70ed\u7ba1\u7406\u624b\u6bb5\u4ee5\u51cf\u5c11\u70ed\u635f\u5931<\/strong><\/p>\n

5.4<\/strong>\u3001\u6269\u5c55<\/strong>MXene<\/strong>\u5149\u70ed\u8f6c\u6362\u6027\u80fd\u81f3<\/strong>\u66f4\u5e7f\u6cdb\u7684\u5e94\u7528<\/strong><\/p>\n

5.5<\/strong>\u3001\u63a2\u7d22<\/strong>MXenes<\/strong>\u7684\u7eff\u8272\u5236\u5907\u65b9\u6cd5<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u5728\u8fd9\u7bc7\u7efc\u8ff0\u4e2d\uff0c\u4f5c\u8005\u4e3b\u8981\u4ecb\u7ecd\u4e86\u4e8c\u7ef4MXene\u6750\u6599\u7684\u5149\u70ed\u8f6c\u6362\u673a\u7406\u53ca\u5176\u5e94\u7528\u3002\u9996\u5148\uff0c\u4f5c\u8005\u7efc\u8ff0\u4e86MXenes\u53ca\u5176\u590d\u5408\u6750\u6599\u7684\u5408\u6210\u7b56\u7565\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u523b\u8680\u548c\u5265\u79bb\u3001\u8868\u9762\u6539\u6027\u4ee5\u53ca\u6742\u5316\u3002\u63a5\u7740\u4f5c\u8005\u4ecb\u7ecd\u4e86\u4e09\u79cd\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u5149\u70ed\u8f6c\u6362\u539f\u7406\uff0c\u91cd\u70b9\u8ba8\u8bba\u4e86MXenes\u7684\u5149\u70ed\u8f6c\u6362\u673a\u5236\u3002\u968f\u540e\uff0c\u8be6\u7ec6\u5730\u4ecb\u7ecd\u4e86MXenes\u5149\u70ed\u5e94\u7528\u7684\u6700\u65b0\u8fdb\u5c55\uff0c\u4e3b\u8981\u5305\u62ec\u592a\u9633\u80fd\u6d77\u6c34\u6de1\u5316\u3001\u53ef\u7a7f\u6234\u5668\u4ef6\u3001\u592a\u9633\u80fd\u5149\u70ed\u7535\u6781\u3001\u751f\u7269\u533b\u5b66\u5e94\u7528\u3001\u667a\u80fd\u6c34\u51dd\u80f6\u548c\u5149\u81f4\u9a71\u52a8\u5668\u3002\u6700\u540e\uff0c\u4f5c\u8005\u5bf9\u57fa\u4e8eMXene\u5149\u70ed\u6750\u6599\u7684\u672a\u6765\u53d1\u5c55\u6240\u9762\u4e34\u7684\u6311\u6218\u548c\u673a\u9047\u63d0\u51fa\u4e86\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u770b\u6cd5\u3002\u4f5c\u8005\u8ba4\u4e3a\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u7cbe\u7ec6\u7684\u6750\u6599\u8bbe\u8ba1\u548c\u8de8\u5b66\u79d1\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u4e8c\u7ef4MXene\u6709\u671b\u6210\u4e3a\u4e3b\u6d41\u5149\u70ed\u6750\u6599\u4e4b\u4e00\uff0c\u5176\u5e94\u7528\u9886\u57df\u4e5f\u5c06\u5728\u4e0d\u4e45\u7684\u5c06\u6765\u5f97\u5230\u62d3\u5c55\u3002<\/p>\n

\u6587\u732e\u94fe\u63a5\uff1aInsights into the Photothermal Conversion of 2D MXene Nanomaterials: Synthesis, Mechanism, and Applications<\/a> \uff08Adv. Funct. Mater<\/em>.2020<\/strong>, 2000712.\uff09<\/p>\n

\u534e\u5357\u5e08\u8303\u5927\u5b66\u73af\u5883\u529f\u80fd\u6750\u6599\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u4e3b\u8981\u56f4\u7ed5\u7eb3\u7c73\u529f\u80fd\u6750\u6599\u7684\u8bbe\u8ba1\u548c\u6027\u80fd\u53ca\u5176\u5728\u73af\u5883\u4fee\u590d\u548c\u65b0\u80fd\u6e90\u6280\u672f\u7b49\u65b9\u9762\u5f00\u5c55\u76f8\u5173\u7814\u7a76\u5de5\u4f5c\uff0c\u76ee\u524d\u5df2\u5728Angew. Chem. Int. Ed., Adv. Funct. Mater., Appl. Catal. B: Environ., J. Mater. Chem. A\u7b49\u56fd\u9645\u77e5\u540d\u671f\u520a\u53d1\u8868\u591a\u7bc7\u8bba\u6587\u3002<\/p>\n

\u672c\u6587\u7531\u6211\u4ea6\u662f\u884c\u4eba\u7f16\u8bd1\u6574\u7406\u3002<\/p>\n

\u6b22\u8fce\u5927\u5bb6\u5230\u6750\u6599\u4eba\u5ba3\u4f20\u79d1\u6280\u6210\u679c\u5e76\u5bf9\u6587\u732e\u8fdb\u884c\u6df1\u5165\u89e3\u8bfb\uff0c\u6295\u7a3f\u90ae\u7bb1\uff1atougao@cailiaoren.com.<\/a><\/p>\n

\u6295\u7a3f\u4ee5\u53ca\u5185\u5bb9\u5408\u4f5c\u53ef\u52a0\u7f16\u8f91\u5fae\u4fe1\uff1acailiaorenvip.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u3010\u80cc\u666f\u4ecb\u7ecd\u3011 \u8fc7\u6e21\u91d1\u5c5e\u78b3\u5316\u7269\u3001\u6c2e\u5316\u7269\u548c\u78b3\u6c2e\u5316\u7269\uff08\u901a\u5e38\u79f0\u4e3aMXenes\uff09\u662f\u81ea2011\u5e74YuryGogotsi\u7b49\u53d1\u73b0\u78b3\u5316\u949b\uff08Ti3C2Tx\uff09\u4ee5\u6765\u7684\u4e00\u7c7b\u65b0\u578b\u4e8c\u7ef4\u6750\u6599\u3002…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":11455,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[215],"tags":[4372],"class_list":["post-200953","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-jiedu","tag-mxene"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/200953"}],"collection":[{"href":"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/11455"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=200953"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/200953\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":201232,"href":"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/200953\/revisions\/201232"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=200953"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=200953"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=200953"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}