{"id":200737,"date":"2020-04-29T06:01:52","date_gmt":"2020-04-28T22:01:52","guid":{"rendered":"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/?p=200737"},"modified":"2020-04-28T17:02:05","modified_gmt":"2020-04-28T09:02:05","slug":"%e4%b8%9c%e5%8d%97%e5%a4%a7%e5%ad%a6%e5%ad%99%e6%ad%a3%e6%98%8e%e6%95%99%e6%8e%88%e5%9b%a2%e9%98%9f%e5%9c%a8mxene%e5%82%a8%e8%83%bd%e9%a2%86%e5%9f%9f%e5%8f%96%e5%be%97%e7%b3%bb%e5%88%97%e8%bf%9b","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/?p=200737","title":{"rendered":"\u4e1c\u5357\u5927\u5b66\u5b59\u6b63\u660e\u6559\u6388\u56e2\u961f\u5728MXene\u50a8\u80fd\u9886\u57df\u53d6\u5f97\u7cfb\u5217\u8fdb\u5c55"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>MXene\u662f\u4e00\u7c7b\u8fc7\u6e21\u65cf\u91d1\u5c5e\u78b3\u5316\u7269\u6216\u6c2e\u5316\u7269\u7684\u5c42\u72b6\u6750\u6599\uff0c\u5c42\u7247\u95f4\u4e3b\u8981\u4ee5\u8303\u5fb7\u534e\u529b\u8fde\u63a5\uff0c\u5177\u6709\u4e00\u7cfb\u5217\u4f18\u5f02\u7684\u7269\u7406\u5316\u5b66\u6027\u80fd\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\uff0cMXene\u5177\u6709\u4eb2\u6c34\u6027\u826f\u597d\u3001\u5c42\u95f4\u8ddd\u53ef\u8c03\u548c\u8868\u9762\u5b98\u80fd\u56e2\u591a\u6837\u7b49\u7279\u5f81\u3002\u7ed3\u6784\u65b9\u9762\uff0cMXene\u7531\u78b3\u5c42\u548c\u8fc7\u6e21\u91d1\u5c5e\u5c42\u4ea4\u66ff\u7ec4\u6210\uff0c\u8d4b\u4e88MXene\u826f\u597d\u7684\u5bfc\u7535\u6027\u548c\u8d5d\u7535\u5bb9\u7279\u6027\uff1b\u6210\u5206\u65b9\u9762\uff0c\u76f8\u6bd4\u5355\u5143\u7d20\u4e8c\u7ef4\u6750\u6599\uff0cMXene\u542b\u6709M\u4e0eX\u53cc\u5143\u7d20\u591a\u5143\u7d20\uff08MXene\u56fa\u6eb6\u4f53\uff09\uff0c\u4e14M-X\u4e4b\u95f4\u591a\u79cd\u7c7b\u578b\u7684\u4ef7\u952e\u6210\u5206\u8d4b\u4e88MXene\u66f4\u52a0\u4e30\u5bcc\u7684\u8c03\u63a7\u7a7a\u95f4\u3002\u5408\u7406\u5229\u7528MXene\u7684\u7ed3\u6784\u4e0e\u6210\u5206\u7279\u5f81\uff0c\u53ef\u5236\u5907\u6027\u80fd\u4f18\u5f02\u7684\u7535\u6781\u6750\u6599\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u81ea\u95ee\u4e16\u81f3\u4eca\uff0cMXene\u5728\u50a8\u80fd\u9886\u57df\u8868\u73b0\u7a81\u51fa\uff0c\u5e76\u88ab\u5bc4\u4e88\u539a\u671b\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4e1c\u5357\u5927\u5b66\u6750\u6599\u79d1\u5b66\u4e0e\u5de5\u7a0b\u5b66\u9662\u5b59\u6b63\u660e\u6559\u6388\u56e2\u961f\u5728MXene\u4e8c\u7ef4\u7535\u6781\u6750\u6599\u53ca\u5176\u5728\u50a8\u80fd\u9886\u57df\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u5f00\u5c55\u4e86\u5927\u91cf\u7814\u7a76\u5de5\u4f5c\uff0c\u5728\u8d85\u7ea7\u7535\u5bb9\u5668\u3001\u4e8c\u6b21\u7535\u6c60\u548c\u67d4\u6027\u50a8\u80fd\u5668\u4ef6\u7b49\u65b9\u9762\u53d6\u5f97\u4e86\u7cfb\u5217\u7814\u7a76\u6210\u679c\uff0c\u4eca\u5e74\u5df2\u5728Advanced Functional Materials\u3001Nanoscale\u30012D Materials\u7b49\u9ad8\u5f71\u54cd\u529b\u671f\u520a\u4e0a\u53d1\u8868\u591a\u7bc7\u8bba\u6587\u3002<\/p>\n<p><strong>1<\/strong><strong>\u3001\u63ed\u793a\u4e86<\/strong><strong>MXene<\/strong><strong>\u4e8c\u7ef4\u7535\u6781\u6750\u6599\u7684\u5316\u5b66\u6539\u6027\u673a\u7406<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u5316\u5b66\u6539\u6027\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u63d0\u9ad8\u4e8c\u7ef4\u6750\u6599\u7535\u5316\u5b66\u6027\u80fd\u7684\u6709\u6548\u9014\u5f84\u3002\u76ee\u524d\uff0c\u9488\u5bf9\u77f3\u58a8\u70ef\u7684\u5316\u5b66\u6539\u6027\u5df2\u7ecf\u5f00\u5c55\u4e86\u5927\u91cf\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u5de5\u4f5c\uff0c\u4ee5\u6c2e\u63ba\u6742\u4e3a\u4f8b\uff0c\u5b9e\u9a8c\u8868\u5f81\u548c\u7406\u8bba\u6a21\u62df\u7ed3\u679c\u8868\u660e\uff0c\u6c2e\u5143\u7d20\u4e3b\u8981\u4ee5\u5421\u54af(pyrrolic)\u3001\u5421\u5576(pyridinic)\u548c\u56db\u5143(quaternary)\u4e09\u79cd\u5f62\u5f0f\u5b58\u5728\u4e8e\u77f3\u58a8\u70ef\u7ed3\u6784\u4e2d\uff0c\u5e76\u901a\u8fc7\u5f71\u54cd\u6750\u6599\u7684\u7535\u5b50\u7ed3\u6784\uff0c\u6539\u5584\u5176\u4e0e\u7535\u89e3\u6db2\u7684\u6da6\u6e7f\u6027\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u63d0\u9ad8\u7535\u6781\u6750\u6599\u7684\u7535\u5316\u5b66\u6027\u80fd\u3002<\/p>\n<p>MXene\u4f5c\u4e3a\u4e00\u79cd\u65b0\u578b\u7684\u4e8c\u7ef4\u7535\u6781\u6750\u6599\uff0c\u56e0\u5176\u5177\u6709\u5bfc\u7535\u6027\u80fd\u597d\u3001\u7535\u8377\u54cd\u5e94\u5feb\u548c\u8d5d\u7535\u5bb9\u7279\u5f81\u7b49\u4f18\u70b9\uff0c\u5728\u8d85\u7ea7\u7535\u5bb9\u5668\u9886\u57df\u6709\u7740\u6781\u597d\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u524d\u666f\u3002\u4ee5Ti<sub>3<\/sub>C<sub>2<\/sub>\u4e3a\u4f8b\uff0c\u8be5\u4e8c\u7ef4\u6750\u6599\u5177\u6709T-Ti-C-Ti-C-Ti-T\u7684\u591a\u5c42\u7ed3\u6784\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\uff0cT\u4e3a\u523b\u8680\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u5f15\u5165\u7684\u8868\u9762\u5b98\u80fd\u56e2\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982-F\u3001-OH\u548c-O\u7b49\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u7279\u6b8a\u7684\u7ed3\u6784\u8d4b\u4e88\u4e86Ti<sub>3<\/sub>C<sub>2<\/sub>\u4f18\u5f02\u7684\u6210\u5206\u8bbe\u8ba1\u548c\u7ed3\u6784\u8c03\u63a7\u7a7a\u95f4\u3002<\/p>\n<p>Ti<sub>3<\/sub>C<sub>2<\/sub>\u4e8c\u7ef4\u7535\u6781\u6750\u6599\u7684\u5316\u5b66\u6539\u6027\u76ee\u524d\u5df2\u6709\u4e00\u4e9b\u7814\u7a76\u5de5\u4f5c\u8fdb\u884c\u4e86\u62a5\u9053\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u63ba\u6742\u5143\u7d20\u7684\u5b58\u5728\u5f62\u5f0f\uff0c\u5c24\u5176\u662f\u5bf9\u6750\u6599\u7535\u5316\u5b66\u6027\u80fd\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\u673a\u7406\u8fd8\u5b58\u5728\u8f83\u5927\u7684\u4e89\u8bae\u3002\u9488\u5bf9\u8be5\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u8bfe\u9898\u7ec4\u7ed3\u5408\u5b9e\u9a8c\u8868\u5f81\u548c\u7b2c\u4e00\u6027\u539f\u7406\u8ba1\u7b97\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u6210\u529f\u63ed\u793a\u4e86Ti<sub>3<\/sub>C<sub>2<\/sub>\u7684\u6c2e\u63ba\u6742\u673a\u7406\uff0c\u5e76\u5398\u6e05\u4e86\u63ba\u6742\u5143\u7d20\u5bf9\u7535\u5316\u5b66\u6027\u80fd\u7684\u8d21\u732e\u673a\u5236\uff0c\u4e3aMXene\u7684\u5316\u5b66\u6539\u6027\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u7406\u8bba\u6307\u5bfc\u3002<\/p>\n<p><strong>(1) 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eV\uff1b\u8868\u9762\u7684-OH\u5b98\u80fd\u56e2\u53ef\u80fd\u88abN\u539f\u5b50\u53d6\u4ee3\uff0c\u8fdb\u800c\u5f62\u6210-N\/-NH\u5b98\u80fd\u56e2\uff0c\u5bf9\u5e94\u7684\u5f62\u6210\u80fd\u4e3a-4.71 eV\uff1b\u6676\u683c\u7684C\u539f\u5b50\u4e5f\u6709\u53ef\u80fd\u88abN\u539f\u5b50\u53d6\u4ee3\uff0c\u5bf9\u5e94\u8fc7\u7a0b\u7684\u5f62\u6210\u80fd\u4e3a-1.31 eV\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u5728Ti<sub>3<\/sub>C<sub>2<\/sub>\u7ed3\u6784\u4e2d\uff0c\u6c2e\u63ba\u6742\u53ef\u80fd\u6709\u4e09\u79cd\u5b58\u5728\u5f62\u5f0f\uff1a\u8868\u9762\u5438\u9644\u3001\u5b98\u80fd\u56e2\u53d6\u4ee3\u548c\u6676\u683c\u53d6\u4ee3\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u56fe1. Ti<sub>3<\/sub>C<sub>2<\/sub>\u6c2e\u63ba\u6742\u7684\u7b2c\u4e00\u6027\u539f\u7406\u6a21\u62df\uff1aa). \u53ef\u80fd\u63ba\u6742\u4f4d\u70b9\u7684\u539f\u5b50\u7ed3\u6784\u793a\u610f\u56fe\uff1bb). \u5f62\u6210\u80fd\u8ba1\u7b97\u7ed3\u679c\uff1bc). \u80fd\u91cf\u53ef\u884c\u63ba\u6742\u4f4d\u70b9\u7684Ti<sub>3<\/sub>C<sub>2<\/sub>\u8d85\u80de\u793a\u610f\u56fe\uff1bd). \u8fc7\u6e21\u6001\u80fd\u91cf\u3002<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-200739\" src=\"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/04\/1-57.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"700\" height=\"592\" srcset=\"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/04\/1-57.jpg 700w, \/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/04\/1-57-300x254.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 700px) 100vw, 700px\" \/><\/p>\n<p><strong>(2) <\/strong><strong>\u9610\u660e\u4e86<\/strong><strong>N<\/strong><strong>\u63ba\u6742\u5bf9<\/strong><strong>Ti<sub>3<\/sub>C<sub>2<\/sub><\/strong><strong>\u7535\u5316\u5b66\u6027\u80fd\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\u673a\u7406<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u7535\u5316\u5b66\u6027\u80fd\u6d4b\u8bd5\u7ed3\u679c\u53d1\u73b0\uff0c\u4e09\u79cd\u5f62\u5f0f\u5b58\u5728\u7684\u6c2e\u63ba\u6742\u5747\u53ef\u4ee5\u63d0\u9ad8Ti<sub>3<\/sub>C<sub>2<\/sub>\u4e8c\u7ef4\u7535\u6781\u6750\u6599\u7684\u6bd4\u5bb9\u91cf\u3002\u5206\u6790\u8868\u660e\uff0c\u603b\u5bb9\u91cf\u7531\u8868\u9762\u63a7\u5236\u548c\u6269\u6563\u63a7\u5236\u7684\u4e24\u4e2a\u90e8\u5206\u7ec4\u6210\u3002\u5176\u4e2d\uff0c\u8868\u9762\u63a7\u5236\u7684\u53cc\u7535\u5c42\u7535\u5bb9\u7531\u6750\u6599\u7684\u5fae\u89c2\u7ed3\u6784\uff08\u5c42\u95f4\u8ddd\uff09\u51b3\u5b9a\uff0c\u8868\u9762\u8d5d\u7535\u5bb9\u5219\u7531\u5b98\u80fd\u56e2(-O\/-N)\u6216\u8868\u9762\u5438\u9644\u7684\u57fa\u56e2(N\/NH)\u63d0\u4f9b\uff1b\u800c\u6269\u6563\u63a7\u5236\u90e8\u5206\u5219\u53d7\u5916\u5c42Ti\u539f\u5b50\u7684\u4ef7\u6001\uff0c\u5373\u5176\u6838\u5916\u7a7a\u8f68\u9053\u7684\u6570\u91cf\u5f71\u54cd\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u56fe2. N-Ti<sub>3<\/sub>C<sub>2<\/sub>\u7684\u8f68\u9053\u5206\u6790\u4e0e\u7535\u5316\u5b66\u6027\u80fd\uff1aa) N\u5143\u7d20\u7684\u8f68\u9053\u5206\u6790\uff1bb) O\u5143\u7d20\u7684\u8f68\u9053\u5206\u6790\uff1bc) Ti\u5143\u7d20\u7684\u8f68\u9053\u5206\u6790\uff1bd). N-Ti<sub>3<\/sub>C<sub>2<\/sub>\u7684CV\u66f2\u7ebf\uff1be) \u7535\u5bb9-\u6269\u6563\u884c\u4e3a\u7684\u8d21\u732e\u5206\u6790\uff1bf) N-Ti<sub>3<\/sub>C<sub>2<\/sub>\u7684\u963b\u6297\u8c31\u3002<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-200740\" src=\"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/04\/2-56.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"700\" height=\"329\" srcset=\"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/04\/2-56.jpg 700w, \/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/04\/2-56-300x141.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 700px) 100vw, 700px\" \/><\/p>\n<p>\u8be5\u7814\u7a76\u6210\u679c\u53d1\u8868\u5728Advanced Functional Materials\u4e0a\u3002\u539f\u6587\u94fe\u63a5\uff1a<\/p>\n<p>https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/abs\/10.1002\/adfm.202000852<\/p>\n<p>\u8bfe\u9898\u7ec4\u7684\u9646\u6210\u6770\u535a\u540e\u548c\u6768\u8389\u535a\u58eb\u4e3a\u5171\u540c\u7b2c\u4e00\u4f5c\u8005\uff0c\u7ae0\u709c\u526f\u6559\u6388\u548c\u5b59\u6b63\u660e\u6559\u6388\u4e3a\u5171\u540c\u901a\u8baf\u4f5c\u8005\u3002<\/p>\n<p><strong>2<\/strong><strong>\u3001\u591a\u7ef4\u5ea6\u6784\u7b51<\/strong><strong>MXene<\/strong><strong>\u6c34\u51dd\u80f6\u5e76\u5e94\u7528\u4e8e\u67d4\u6027\u8d85\u7ea7\u7535\u5bb9\u5668<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u53d1\u5c55\u4fbf\u643a\u5f0f\u3001\u5c0f\u578b\u5316\u548c\u53ef\u7a7f\u6234\u7535\u5b50\u8bbe\u5907\u9700\u8981\u517c\u5177\u67d4\u6027\u548c\u4f18\u5f02\u7535\u5316\u5b66\u6027\u80fd\u7684\u80fd\u91cf\u5b58\u50a8\u7cfb\u7edf\u3002\u5c06\u4f20\u7edf\u80fd\u91cf\u5b58\u50a8\u8bbe\u5907\uff0c\u5982\u8d85\u7ea7\u7535\u5bb9\u5668\u8bbe\u8ba1\u6210\u67d4\u6027\u7ed3\u6784\u4e3a\u8fd9\u4e9b\u53ef\u7a7f\u6234\u8bbe\u5907\u63d0\u4f9b\u52a8\u529b\u662f\u975e\u5e38\u5177\u6709\u5438\u5f15\u529b\u7684\u3002\u7535\u6781\u6750\u6599\u662f\u67d4\u6027\u8d85\u7ea7\u7535\u5bb9\u5668\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u7ec4\u6210\u90e8\u5206\uff0c\u5176\u5728\u4f7f\u7528\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u5fc5\u987b\u5177\u5907\u7535\u5316\u5b66\u6d3b\u6027\u3001\u673a\u68b0\u5f3a\u5ea6\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u662f\u53ef\u4f38\u5c55\u6027\u80fd\u3002\u4eba\u4eec\u5c06\u5173\u6ce8\u70b9\u4ece\u4f20\u7edf\u6750\u6599\uff08\u5982\u91d1\u5c5e\u6c27\u5316\u7269\u548c\u78b3\u6750\u6599\uff09\uff0c\u8f6c\u5411\u672c\u5f81\u67d4\u6027\u5f39\u6027\u4f53\u805a\u5408\u7269\u4e0a\u6765\u3002\u5bfc\u7535\u6c34\u51dd\u80f6\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u96c6\u7535\u5316\u5b66\u6d3b\u6027\u548c\u9ad8\u5206\u5b50\u4e09\u7ef4\u7f51\u7edc\u4f18\u70b9\u4e8e\u4e00\u8eab\u7684\u5f39\u6027\u4f53\u805a\u5408\u7269\u3002\u9762\u4e34\u7684\u6311\u6218\u662f\uff0c\u5bfc\u7535\u6c34\u51dd\u80f6\u7684\u673a\u68b0\u67d4\u97e7\u6027\u548c\u7535\u5316\u5b66\u5bb9\u91cf\u8981\u540c\u65f6\u6ee1\u8db3\u67d4\u6027\u7535\u6781\u7684\u4f7f\u7528\u8981\u6c42\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5c06\u5bfc\u7535\u4e8c\u7ef4\u7eb3\u7c73\u7247\u590d\u5408\u5230\u805a\u5408\u7269\u7edd\u7f18\u57fa\u8d28\u4e2d\u88ab\u8ba4\u4e3a\u662f\u589e\u5f3a\u5bfc\u7535\u6c34\u51dd\u80f6\u6700\u6709\u6548\u7684\u7b56\u7565\u4e4b\u4e00\uff0c\u5728\u4f5c\u4e3a\u589e\u5f3a\u76f8\u7684\u540c\u65f6\uff0c\u8fd8\u53ef\u4ee5\u4fdd\u7559\u8fd9\u4e9b\u4e8c\u7ef4\u7eb3\u7c73\u7247\u7684\u56fa\u6709\u7ed3\u6784\u4f18\u70b9\u548c\u529f\u80fd\u3002\u77f3\u58a8\u70ef\u51ed\u501f\u4f18\u5f02\u7684\u7535\u5316\u5b66\u6027\u80fd\u4e0e\u673a\u68b0\u6027\u80fd\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f5c\u4e3a\u5bfc\u7535\u6c34\u51dd\u80f6\u7684\u589e\u5f3a\u76f8\uff0c\u4f46\u76ee\u524d\u5927\u591a\u6570\u77f3\u58a8\u70ef\u6c34\u51dd\u80f6\u662f\u901a\u8fc7\u6c34\u70ed\u6cd5\u8fd8\u539f\u6c27\u5316\u77f3\u58a8\u70ef\u81ea\u7ec4\u88c5\u5f62\u6210\u7684\uff0c\u8fd9\u4f1a\u5bfc\u81f4\u77f3\u58a8\u70ef\u6c34\u51dd\u80f6\u7684\u4eb2\u6c34\u6027\u53d8\u5dee\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u963b\u788d\u7535\u89e3\u8d28\u6eb6\u6db2\u6d78\u6da6\u3002\u800c\u65b0\u578b\u4e8c\u7ef4\u6750\u6599MXene\u53ef\u4ee5\u4e0e\u4e09\u7ef4\u805a\u5408\u7269\u7f51\u7edc\u534f\u540c\u4f5c\u7528\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u589e\u5f3a\u5bfc\u7535\u6c34\u51dd\u80f6\u7684\u7535\u5316\u5b66\u6d3b\u6027\u548c\u673a\u68b0\u67d4\u97e7\u6027\uff0c\u6709\u671b\u6210\u4e3a\u67d4\u6027\u50a8\u80fd\u7684\u5019\u9009\u6750\u6599\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u901a\u8fc7\u5bf9Ti<sub>3<\/sub>C<sub>2<\/sub>\u7684\u6027\u80fd\u8fdb\u884c\u4e86\u5408\u7406\u7684\u8c03\u63a7\uff0c\u5c06\u4e8c\u7ef4Ti<sub>3<\/sub>C<sub>2<\/sub>\u7eb3\u7c73\u7247\u4e0e\u4e00\u7ef4\u5bfc\u7535\u805a\u5421\u54af\uff08PPy\uff09\u7eb3\u7c73\u7ea4\u7ef4\u548c\u4e09\u7ef4\u805a\u4e59\u70ef\u9187\uff08PVA\uff09\u6c34\u51dd\u80f6\u57fa\u4f53\u7ed3\u5408\uff0c\u8bfe\u9898\u7ec4\u5236\u5907\u51fa\u4e00\u79cd\u5177\u6709\u4f18\u5f02\u67d4\u97e7\u6027\u548c\u7535\u5316\u5b66\u5bb9\u91cf\u7684\u4e09\u5143\uff081, 2\u548c3D\uff09\u5bfc\u7535\u6c34\u51dd\u80f6\u7535\u6781\u3002\u5f97\u76ca\u4e8e\u8fd9\u79cd\u72ec\u7279\u7684\u5206\u7ea7\u8bbe\u8ba1\uff0c\u591a\u7ef4\u7ec4\u4ef6\u88ab\u7ec4\u88c5\u6210\u76f8\u4e92\u8fde\u63a5\u7684\u591a\u5b54\u7eb3\u7c73\u7ed3\u6784\uff0c\u4e0d\u4ec5\u6709\u6548\u6291\u5236MXene\u7eb3\u7c73\u7247\u7684\u4e25\u91cd\u5806\u53e0\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u80fd\u4fc3\u8fdb\u7535\u89e3\u8d28\u6eb6\u6db2\u5728\u6574\u4e2a\u7f51\u7edc\u4e2d\u7684\u6269\u6563\uff0c\u8868\u73b0\u51fa\u4f18\u5f02\u7684\u7535\u5bb9\u7279\u6027\u548c\u673a\u68b0\u6027\u80fd\u3002<\/p>\n<p><strong>(1) <\/strong><strong>\u5b9e\u73b0\u591a\u7ef4\u5ea6\u6c34\u51dd\u80f6\u7ed3\u6784\u8bbe\u8ba1<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u4e3a\u4e86\u5b9e\u73b0\u8fd9\u4e00\u8bbe\u60f3\uff0c\u91c7\u53d6\u51bb\u878d\u5faa\u73af\u6cd5\u5236\u5907MXene\/PPy-PVA\u590d\u5408\u6c34\u51dd\u80f6\uff0c\u5177\u4f53\u5236\u5907\u6d41\u7a0b\u5982\u56fe3\u6240\u793a\u3002\u5265\u79bb\u540e\u7684Ti<sub>3<\/sub>C<sub>2<\/sub>\uff08MXene\uff09\u5c11\u5c42\u4e8c\u7ef4\u7eb3\u7c73\u7247\u5c3a\u5bf8\u572810\u523030 \u03bcm\u4e4b\u95f4\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u63d0\u9ad8\u4e0e\u7535\u89e3\u8d28\u6eb6\u6db2\u7684\u63a5\u89e6\u9762\u79ef\uff0c\u4ee5\u5b9e\u73b0\u66f4\u597d\u7684\u79bb\u5b50\u4f20\u8f93\u6548\u7387\u3002MXene-PVA\u6c34\u51dd\u80f6\u5177\u6709\u76f8\u4e92\u8fde\u63a5\u7684\u7f51\u7edc\uff0c\u8be5\u7f51\u7edc\u7531\u8584PVA\u5916\u58c1\u7ec4\u6210\uff0c\u5c3a\u5bf8\u4ece\u7eb3\u7c73\u5230\u51e0\u767e\u5fae\u7c73\u3002\u63ba\u5165PPy\u540e\uff0c\u590d\u5408\u6c34\u51dd\u80f6\u4fdd\u7559\u4e86PPy\u7eb3\u7c73\u7ea4\u7ef4\u4e0eMXene\u7eb3\u7c73\u7247\u4ea4\u7ec7\u7684\u5b8f\u89c2\u7ed3\u6784\uff0c\u5e76\u5f62\u6210\u4e86\u826f\u597d\u7684\u5bfc\u7535\u7f51\u7edc\u3002MXene\/PPy-PVA\u590d\u5408\u6c34\u51dd\u80f6\u7684\u80fd\u91cf\u8272\u6563\u8c31\u56fe\u8868\u660e\u4e86\u6c2e\u5143\u7d20\u4e0e\u949b\u5143\u7d20\u7684\u5206\u5e03\u5173\u7cfb\uff0c\u8bc1\u5b9e\u4e86PPy\u7eb3\u7c73\u7ea4\u7ef4\u662f\u5728MXene\u7eb3\u7c73\u7247\u5468\u56f4\u751f\u957f\u7684\uff0c\u6709\u6548\u6291\u5236\u4e86MXene\u7eb3\u7c73\u7247\u5728\u6c34\u51dd\u80f6\u4e2d\u7684\u518d\u6b21\u5806\u53e0\u3002MXene-PVA\u590d\u5408\u6c34\u51dd\u80f6\u4e2d\u540c\u65f6\u5177\u6709MXene\u548cPVA\u7684\u7279\u5f81\u62c9\u66fc\u5cf0\uff0c\u8868\u660eMXene\u4e0ePVA\u80fd\u591f\u5f88\u597d\u7684\u76f8\u5bb9\u6027\u3002MXene\/PPy-PVA\u6c34\u51dd\u80f6\u7684\u4e09\u5143\u591a\u7ea7\u7eb3\u7c73\u7ed3\u6784\u53ef\u4ee5\u63d0\u4f9b\u8f83\u5927\u7684\u53ef\u7528\u6bd4\u8868\u9762\u79ef\uff0c\u4ee5\u4fc3\u8fdb\u79bb\u5b50\u6269\u6563\u548c\u7535\u5b50\u4f20\u8f93\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u589e\u5f3a\u7535\u5bb9\u7279\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u56fe3 (a) MXene\/PPy-PVA\u6c34\u51dd\u80f6\u7684\u5236\u5907\u793a\u610f\u56fe\uff1b(b-d) MXene\u3001MXene-PVA\u6c34\u51dd\u80f6\u548cMXene\/PPy-PVA\u6c34\u51dd\u80f6\u7684\u5fae\u89c2\u7ed3\u6784\uff1b(e) Mxene\u590d\u5408\u6c34\u51dd\u80f6\u7684\u62c9\u66fc\u5149\u8c31\u3002<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-200741\" src=\"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/04\/3-55.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"700\" height=\"343\" srcset=\"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/04\/3-55.jpg 700w, \/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/04\/3-55-300x147.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 700px) 100vw, 700px\" \/><\/p>\n<p><strong>(2) MXene<\/strong><strong>\u6c34\u51dd\u80f6\u673a\u68b0\u6027\u80fd\u4f18\u5f02<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u4e0e\u7eafPVA\u6c34\u51dd\u80f6\u76f8\u6bd4\uff0cMXene-PVA\u6c34\u51dd\u80f6\u7531\u4e8e\u7eb3\u7c73\u589e\u5f3a\u4f5c\u7528\u800c\u663e\u793a\u51fa\u6bd4\u7eafPVA\u6c34\u51dd\u80f6\u66f4\u9ad8\u7684\u673a\u68b0\u67d4\u97e7\u6027\u80fd\u3002MXene-PVA\u6c34\u51dd\u80f6\u80fd\u591f\u5728\u5404\u79cd\u53d8\u5f62\uff08\u4f8b\u5982\u4f38\u957f\uff0c\u538b\u7f29\u548c\u6253\u7ed3\uff09\u4e0b\u4fdd\u6301\u548c\u6062\u590d\u5176\u539f\u59cb\u5f62\u72b6\u3002\u5728\u56fa\u5b9aPVA\u6d53\u5ea6\u4e3a10 wt\uff05\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\uff0c\u968f\u7740MXene\u6d53\u5ea6\u4ece0.2\u52301 mg mL<sup> -1<\/sup>\u7684\u589e\u52a0\uff0cMXene\u6c34\u51dd\u80f6\u5c06\u5176\u62c9\u4f38\u5f3a\u5ea6\u4ece1.0\u589e\u81f35.4 MPa\uff0c\u5f39\u6027\u6a21\u91cf\u4ece0.5\u589e\u81f31.8 MPa\uff0c\u53d8\u5f62\u80fd\u4ece1.4\u63d0\u9ad8\u81f39.0 MJ m<sup> -3<\/sup>\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u4fdd\u7559\u4e86\u7ea6300 \uff05\u7684\u7c7b\u4f3c\u7834\u88c2\u5e94\u53d8\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u4e00\u7ef4\u7eb3\u7c73\u7ea4\u7ef4\u548c\u4e8c\u7ef4\u7eb3\u7c73\u7247\u7684\u534f\u540c\u4f5c\u7528\uff0cMXene\/PPy-PVA\u6c34\u51dd\u80f6\u7684\u6700\u5927\u6297\u62c9\u5f3a\u5ea6\u4e3a10.3 MPa\uff0c\u6bd4MXene-PVA\u6c34\u51dd\u80f6\u7684\u6700\u5927\u6297\u62c9\u5f3a\u5ea65.4 MPa\u9ad8\u51fa\u8fd1\u4e00\u500d\uff0c\u4e0e\u7eafPVA\u6c34\u51dd\u80f6\u7684\u5f3a\u5ea6\u6700\u5927\u6297\u62c9\u5f3a\u5ea60.6 MPa\u5f62\u6210\u9c9c\u660e\u5bf9\u6bd4\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u56fe4 (a-c) MXene\u6c34\u51dd\u80f6\u7684\u7684\u673a\u68b0\u6027\u80fd\uff1b(d) MXene\/PPy-PVA\u4ea4\u8054\u7f51\u7edc\u7684\u793a\u610f\u56fe\u53ca\u5176\u5728\u53d8\u5f62\u4e0b\u7684\u589e\u5f3a\u673a\u7406\u3002<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-200742\" src=\"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/04\/4-53.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"700\" height=\"392\" srcset=\"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/04\/4-53.jpg 700w, \/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/04\/4-53-300x168.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 700px) 100vw, 700px\" \/><\/p>\n<p><strong>(3) MXene<\/strong><strong>\u6c34\u51dd\u80f6\u5177\u6709\u9ad8\u8d28\u91cf\u6bd4\u7535\u5bb9\u53ca\u4f18\u5f02\u7684\u5faa\u73af\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>MXene\/PPy-PVA\u6c34\u51dd\u80f6\u4e0eMXene-PVA\u6c34\u51dd\u80f6\u76f8\u6bd4\u5177\u6709\u66f4\u9ad8\u7684\u53cc\u7535\u5c42\u7535\u5bb9\u3001\u66f4\u5927\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u7535\u538b\u7a97\u53e3\u3002\u5f15\u5165PPy\u53ef\u4ee5\u62d3\u5bbdMXene\u7eb3\u7c73\u7247\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u5c42\u95f4\u7a7a\u95f4\uff0c\u6709\u6548\u5730\u589e\u52a0\u79bb\u5b50\u4ea4\u6362\u754c\u9762\u9762\u79ef\u3002MXene\/PPy-PVA\u6c34\u51dd\u80f6\u7684\u6bd4\u7535\u5bb9\u57281 A g<sup> -1<\/sup>\u7684\u7535\u6d41\u5bc6\u5ea6\u4e0b\u4e3a614 F g<sup> -1<\/sup>\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0cMXene\/PPy\u6c34\u51dd\u80f6\u8fd8\u8868\u73b0\u51fa\u4ee4\u4eba\u60ca\u559c\u7684\u7535\u5bb9\u4fdd\u6301\u80fd\u529b\uff0810000\u6b21\u5faa\u73af\u540e\u4ecd\u4fdd\u6301\u5176\u539f\u59cb\u7535\u5bb9\u7684100\uff05\uff09\u548c\u9ad8\u5e93\u4ed1\u6548\u7387\uff0899.6\uff05\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u56fe5 (a-c) MXene\u6c34\u51dd\u80f6\u7535\u6781\u7684\u7535\u5316\u5b66\u8868\u5f81\uff1b(d) \u5728100 mV s<sup>\u2212<\/sup><sup>1<\/sup>\u626b\u63cf\u901f\u7387\u4e0b\u4e0eMXene-PVA\u548cMXene\/PPy-PVA\u6c34\u51dd\u80f6\u7684\u5faa\u73af\u4f0f\u5b89\u66f2\u7ebf\u6bd4\u8f83\uff1b(e) \u4e0d\u540c\u7535\u6d41\u5bc6\u5ea6\u4e0b\u6bd4\u7535\u5bb9\u7684\u6bd4\u8f83\uff1b(f) MXene\/PPy\u6c34\u51dd\u80f6\u7684\u673a\u68b0\u548c\u7535\u5316\u5b66\u6027\u80fd\u6bd4\u8f83\u3002<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-200743\" src=\"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/04\/5-40.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"700\" height=\"354\" srcset=\"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/04\/5-40.jpg 700w, \/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/04\/5-40-300x152.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 700px) 100vw, 700px\" \/><\/p>\n<p>\u8be5\u7814\u7a76\u6210\u679c\u53d1\u8868\u5728Nanoscale\u4e0a\uff0c\u539f\u6587\u94fe\u63a5\uff1a<a href=\"https:\/\/pubs.rsc.org\/en\/content\/articlelanding\/2020\/nr\/d0nr01414a#!divAbstract\">https:\/\/pubs.rsc.org\/en\/content\/articlelanding\/2020\/nr\/d0nr01414a#!divAbstract<\/a><\/p>\n<p>\u8bfe\u9898\u7ec4\u7684\u7ae0\u709c\u526f\u6559\u6388\u548c\u7855\u58eb\u7814\u7a76\u751f\u9a6c\u9759\u540c\u5b66\u4e3a\u5171\u540c\u7b2c\u4e00\u4f5c\u8005\uff0c\u7ae0\u709c\u526f\u6559\u6388\u548c\u5b59\u6b63\u660e\u6559\u6388\u4e3a\u5171\u540c\u901a\u8baf\u4f5c\u8005\u3002<\/p>\n<p><strong>3<\/strong><strong>\u3001\u9759\u7535\u81ea\u7ec4\u88c5<\/strong><strong>MXene\/<\/strong><strong>\u78b3\u7403\u590d\u5408\u4f53\u7cfb\u4f5c\u4e3a\u4f18\u5f02\u7684\u9502\u786b\u7535\u6c60\u786b\u8f7d\u4f53<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u9502\u786b\u7535\u6c60\u5177\u6709\u9ad8\u7406\u8bba\u80fd\u91cf\u5bc6\u5ea6\uff08~2600 Wh Kg<sup>-1<\/sup>\uff09\u548c\u9ad8\u7406\u8bba\u6bd4\u5bb9\u91cf\uff081675 mAh g<sup>-1<\/sup>\uff09\uff1b\u540c\u65f6\uff0c\u5355\u8d28\u786b\u4ef7\u683c\u4f4e\u5ec9\u3001\u65e0\u6bd2\u65e0\u5bb3\uff0c\u53ef\u6ee1\u8db3\u65b0\u80fd\u6e90\u7535\u52a8\u6c7d\u8f66\u548c\u89c4\u6a21\u5316\u53ef\u518d\u751f\u80fd\u6e90\u7684\u9700\u6c42\uff0c\u88ab\u8ba4\u4e3a\u662f\u6700\u6709\u6f5c\u529b\u7684\u4e0b\u4e00\u4ee3\u9502\u4e8c\u6b21\u7535\u6c60\u4e4b\u4e00\u3002\u4f46\u662f\uff0c\u786b\u6b63\u6781\u4e2d\u5355\u8d28\u786b\u7684\u5438\u9644\u91cf\u3001\u4e2d\u95f4\u4ea7\u7269\u591a\u786b\u5316\u7269\u5f15\u53d1\u7684\u7a7f\u68ad\u6548\u5e94\u3001\u653e\u7535\u7ec8\u4ea7\u7269\u786b\u5316\u9502\u7684\u4f4e\u7535\u5bfc\u7387\u3001\u9ad8\u8fbe80%\u7684\u4f53\u79ef\u53d8\u5316\u7b49\u95ee\u9898\u9650\u5236\u9502\u786b\u7535\u6c60\u5546\u4e1a\u5316\u8fdb\u7a0b\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u57fa\u4e8e\u4ee5\u4e0a\u9700\u6c42\uff0c\u8bfe\u9898\u7ec4\u5229\u7528\u9759\u7535\u81ea\u7ec4\u88c5\u65b9\u6cd5\u5236\u5907\u4e86\u5177\u6709\u4e09\u660e\u6cbb\u7ed3\u6784\u7684\u4e2d\u7a7a\u591a\u5b54\u78b3\u7403\uff08HPCSs\uff09@MXene\u7684\u590d\u5408\u6750\u6599\uff08HPCSs@d-Ti<sub>3<\/sub>C<sub>2<\/sub>\uff09\uff0c\u4f5c\u4e3a\u9502\u786b\u7535\u6c60\u6b63\u6781\u7684\u786b\u5bbf\u4e3b\uff0c\u6709\u671b\u63d0\u9ad8\u9502\u786b\u7535\u6c60\u7684\u500d\u7387\u6027\u80fd\u548c\u5faa\u73af\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u3002\u4e3b\u8981\u7b56\u7565\u4e3a\uff1a\u5229\u7528\u4e24\u79cd\u591a\u5b54\u5bfc\u7535\u6750\u6599HPCSs\u548cd-Ti<sub>3<\/sub>C<sub>2<\/sub>\u6784\u7b51\u7a33\u5b9a\u7684\u4e09\u7ef4\u5bfc\u7535\u7f51\u7edc\uff0c\u5b9e\u73b0\u7535\u5b50\u7684\u5feb\u901f\u8fc1\u79fb\uff0c\u589e\u5f3a\u7535\u6781\u7684\u5bfc\u7535\u6027\uff1b\u5229\u7528HPCSs\u72ec\u7279\u7684\u4e2d\u7a7a\u7ed3\u6784\uff0c\u589e\u5927\u5355\u8d28\u786b\u7684\u8f7d\u91cf\u5e76\u4e3a\u4f53\u79ef\u81a8\u80c0\u63d0\u4f9b\u7a7a\u95f4\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u5728\u7269\u7406\u5c42\u9762\u9650\u5236\u591a\u786b\u5316\u7269\u7684\u7a7f\u68ad\uff1b\u5229\u7528d-Ti<sub>3<\/sub>C<sub>2<\/sub>\u7684\u6781\u6027\u8868\u9762\uff0c\u5316\u5b66\u5438\u9644\u591a\u786b\u5316\u7269\uff0c\u6709\u6548\u5730\u51cf\u5c11\u6269\u6563\u6291\u5236\u7a7f\u68ad\uff0c\u5b9e\u73b0\u4e86\u7269\u7406\u6027\u9650\u57df\u548c\u5316\u5b66\u6027\u5438\u9644\u7684\u534f\u540c\u4f5c\u7528\u6765\u6539\u5584\u9502\u786b\u7535\u6c60\u7684\u7535\u5316\u5b66\u6027\u80fd\u3002<\/p>\n<p><strong>(1) <\/strong><strong>\u9759\u7535\u81ea\u7ec4\u88c5\u5236\u5907\u4e09\u660e\u6cbb\u7ed3\u6784\u7684<\/strong><strong>HPCSs@Ti<sub>3<\/sub>C<sub>2<\/sub> <\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u4e3a\u5b9e\u73b0HPCSs\u4e0eMXene\u7684\u81ea\u7ec4\u88c5\uff0c\u91c7\u7528\u805a\u4e8c\u7532\u57fa\u4e8c\u70ef\u4e19\u57fa\u6539\u6027\u6c2f\u5316\u94f5\uff08PDDA\uff09\u6765\u8c03\u8282HPCSs\u7684\u8868\u9762\u7535\u8377\uff0c\u4e0e\u8868\u9762\u5e26\u8d1f\u7535\u7684d-Ti<sub>3<\/sub>C<sub>2<\/sub>\u901a\u8fc7\u9759\u7535\u7ec4\u88c5\uff0c\u5f62\u6210\u7a33\u5b9a\u7684HPCSs-MXene-HPCSs\u7c7b\u4e09\u660e\u6cbb\u7a33\u5b9a\u7ed3\u6784\uff0c\u5177\u4f53\u5236\u5907\u6d41\u7a0b\u5982\u56fe6\u6240\u793a\u3002d-Ti<sub>3<\/sub>C<sub>2<\/sub>\u7eb3\u7c73\u7247\u6784\u6210\u4e86\u7a33\u5b9a\u7684\u4e09\u7ef4\u4ea4\u8054\u5bfc\u7535\u7f51\u7edc\u9aa8\u67b6\uff0c\u6709\u6548\u63d0\u9ad8\u590d\u5408\u6750\u6599\u7684\u7535\u5bfc\u7387\u3002HPCSs\u901a\u8fc7\u9759\u7535\u5438\u5f15\u5747\u5300\u4e14\u7d27\u5bc6\u5730\u56fa\u5b9a\u5728\u9aa8\u67b6\u7684\u4e24\u4fa7\uff0c\u501f\u52a9\u9759\u7535\u6392\u65a5\u529b\uff0c\u6bcf\u4e2aHPCS\u4e4b\u95f4\u90fd\u5b58\u5728\u660e\u663e\u7684\u7a7a\u95f4\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u96c6\u591a\u5b54\u7ed3\u6784\u3001\u5bfc\u7535\u7f51\u7edc\u3001\u6781\u6027\u8868\u9762\u4e8e\u4e00\u8eab\u7684\u590d\u5408\u6750\u6599\uff0c\u53ef\u901a\u8fc7\u7269\u7406\u6027\u7684\u9650\u57df\u7ed3\u5408\u5316\u5b66\u6027\u7684\u5438\u9644\u7f13\u89e3\u653e\u7535\u4e2d\u95f4\u4ea7\u7269\u591a\u786b\u5316\u7269\u7684\u7a7f\u68ad\u6548\u5e94\uff0c\u63d0\u9ad8\u591a\u786b\u5316\u7269\u8f6c\u5316\u52a8\u529b\u5b66\uff0c\u6539\u5584\u7535\u6781\u7684\u6781\u5316\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u63d0\u9ad8\u7535\u5316\u5b66\u6027\u80fd\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u56fe6 (a) HPCSs@d-Ti<sub>3<\/sub>C<sub>2<\/sub>\u7684\u5236\u5907\u6d41\u7a0b\u56fe\uff1b\uff08b-d\uff09SEM\u56fe\u548cEDS\u5143\u7d20\u5206\u6790\u80fd\u8c31\u56fe\uff1b\uff08e-g\uff09TEM\u548cHRTEM\u56fe\u3002<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-200744\" src=\"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/04\/6-26.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"700\" height=\"681\" srcset=\"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/04\/6-26.jpg 700w, \/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/04\/6-26-300x292.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 700px) 100vw, 700px\" \/><\/p>\n<p><strong>(2) <\/strong><strong>HPCSs@d- Ti<sub>3<\/sub>C<sub>2<\/sub>\/S<\/strong><strong>\u5177\u6709\u4f18\u5f02\u7684\u500d\u7387\u6027\u80fd\u548c\u5faa\u73af\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>HPCSs@d-Ti<sub>3<\/sub>C<sub>2<\/sub>\u5177\u6709\u8f83\u9ad8\u6bd4\u8868\u9762\u79ef\u548c\u4e30\u5bcc\u7684\u5b54\u7ed3\u6784\uff0c\u4e3a\u5355\u8d28\u786b\u7684\u5bb9\u7eb3\u63d0\u4f9b\u5145\u88d5\u7684\u9650\u57df\u7a7a\u95f4\uff0c\u572875%\u7684\u786b\u8d1f\u8f7d\u4e0b\uff0cHPCSs@d-Ti<sub>3<\/sub>C<sub>2<\/sub>\/S\u4f5c\u4e3a\u786b\u6b63\u6781\u8868\u73b0\u51fa\u4f18\u5f02\u7684\u7535\u5316\u5b66\u6027\u80fd\u3002MXene\u5bfc\u7535\u7f51\u7edc\u7684\u5f15\u5165\u6709\u6548\u5730\u51cf\u5c0f\u4e86\u9502\u786b\u7535\u6c60\u7684\u7535\u538b\u6ede\u540e\uff0c\u964d\u4f4e\u4e86\u7535\u6781\u7684\u6781\u5316\u7a0b\u5ea6\u5e76\u52a0\u5feb\u4e86\u786b\u6b63\u6781\u6c27\u5316\u8fd8\u539f\u53cd\u5e94\u52a8\u529b\u5b66\uff0c\u6709\u5229\u4e8e\u9502\u786b\u7535\u6c60\u500d\u7387\u6027\u80fd\u7684\u63d0\u5347\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0cHPCSs@d-Ti<sub>3<\/sub>C<sub>2<\/sub>\/S\u663e\u793a\u51fa\u66f4\u597d\u7684\u500d\u7387\u6027\u80fd\uff0c\u5f53\u7535\u6d41\u5bc6\u5ea6\u56de\u52300.1 C\u548c1 C\u65f6\uff0c\u5bb9\u91cf\u6ca1\u6709\u660e\u663e\u4e0b\u964d\uff08\u56fe7c\uff09\u3002HPCSs@d-Ti<sub>3<\/sub>C<sub>2<\/sub>\/S\u7535\u6781\u57280.2 C\u5faa\u73af100\u5708\u548c1 C\u5faa\u73af500\u5708\uff0c\u5747\u5177\u6709\u51fa\u8272\u7684\u5bb9\u91cf\u4fdd\u6301\u3002\u57281 C\u7535\u6d41\u5bc6\u5ea6\u4e0b\uff0c\u5e73\u5747\u6bcf\u5708\u5bb9\u91cf\u8870\u51cf\u7387\u4ec5\u4e3a0.069%\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u7ed3\u679c\u5145\u5206\u8bf4\u660e\uff0cMXene\u5bfc\u7535\u7f51\u7edc\u7684\u6784\u7b51\u4e0d\u4ec5\u6539\u5584\u4e86HPCSs\/S\u7535\u6781\u7684\u7535\u5316\u5b66\u6027\u80fd\uff0c\u4e09\u660e\u6cbb\u7684\u7ed3\u6784\u7279\u5f81\u4e5f\u6709\u5229\u4e8e\u63d0\u9ad8\u7535\u6781\u7684\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u56fe7 HPCSs@d-Ti<sub>3<\/sub>C<sub>2<\/sub>\u7684\u7535\u5316\u5b66\u6027\u80fd\uff1a(a) \u57280.2mV s<sup>\u2212<\/sup><sup>1<\/sup>\u626b\u63cf\u901f\u7387\u4e0b\u7684CV\u66f2\u7ebf\u5bf9\u6bd4\uff1b(b) \u5145\u653e\u7535\u66f2\u7ebf\u7535\u538b\u6ede\u540e\u5bf9\u6bd4\uff1b(c) \u500d\u7387\u6027\u80fd\uff1b(d) 0.2C\u7535\u6d41\u5bc6\u5ea6\u4e0b\u7684\u6052\u6d41\u5145\u653e\u7535\u6027\u80fd\uff1b(e) 1.0C\u7535\u6d41\u5bc6\u5ea6\u4e0b\u7684\u957f\u5faa\u73af\u5bff\u547d\u66f2\u7ebf\uff1b (f) \u5faa\u73af\u8870\u51cf\u7387\u5bf9\u6bd4\u3002<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-200745\" src=\"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/04\/7-16.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"700\" height=\"662\" srcset=\"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/04\/7-16.jpg 700w, \/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/04\/7-16-300x284.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 700px) 100vw, 700px\" \/><\/p>\n<p>\u8be5\u7814\u7a76\u5de5\u4f5c\u53d1\u8868\u5728\u56fd\u9645\u671f\u520a2D Materials\u4e0a\u3002\u539f\u6587\u94fe\u63a5\uff1a<\/p>\n<p><a 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