{"id":183293,"date":"2019-08-14T06:30:29","date_gmt":"2019-08-13T22:30:29","guid":{"rendered":"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/?p=183293"},"modified":"2019-10-18T18:30:51","modified_gmt":"2019-10-18T10:30:51","slug":"%e3%80%90%e9%a6%96%e6%8e%a8%e3%80%91science%e8%af%b4%ef%bc%9a%e5%bd%bc%e4%b9%8b%e7%a0%92%e9%9c%9c%e5%90%be%e4%b9%8b%e8%9c%9c%e7%b3%96-%e6%9d%90%e6%96%99%e7%bb%93%e6%99%b6%e6%80%a7","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/?p=183293","title":{"rendered":"Science\u8bf4\uff1a\u5f7c\u4e4b\u7812\u971c\u543e\u4e4b\u871c\u7cd6\u2014\u2014\u6750\u6599\u7ed3\u6676\u6027\u4e0d\u597d\uff1f\u8bd5\u8bd5\u50ac\u5316\u5427"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>\u9996\u5148\u6211\u4eec\u9700\u8981\u660e\u786e\u6676\u4f53\u7684\u5b9a\u4e49\u662f\u4ec0\u4e48\uff0c\u6676\u4f53\u662f\u5185\u90e8\u8d28\u70b9\u5728\u4e09\u7ef4\u7a7a\u95f4\u6210\u5468\u671f\u6027\u91cd\u590d\u6392\u5217\u6784\u6210\u7684\u56fa\u4f53\uff08homogeneous solid containing long-range order in three dimensional 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\u77f3\u58a8\u539f\u5b50\u7ed3\u6784\u56fe\uff0c\u56fe\u4e2d\u7ea2\u84dd\u7403\u5747\u4e3a\u78b3\u539f\u5b50<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-183294 aligncenter\" src=\"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/08\/1-11.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"680\" height=\"457\" srcset=\"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/08\/1-11.png 680w, \/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/08\/1-11-300x202.png 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 680px) 100vw, 680px\" 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HER\u7b49\u53cd\u5e94\u7684\u7b2c\u4e00\u6b65\u5438\u9644\u5c31\u5177\u6709\u4f18\u52bf\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u5728\u7535\u50ac\u5316\u9886\u57df\u53ef\u80fd\u5177\u6709\u5929\u7136\u7684\u4f18\u52bf\u3002\u672c\u6587\u5c31\u5e26\u5927\u5bb6\u770b\u770b\u5927\u4f6c\u4eec\u5728science\u5bf9\u65e0\u5b9a\u5f62\u6750\u6599\u6709\u4ec0\u4e48\u89c1\u89e3\u3002<\/p>\n<h3><strong>\u65e0\u5e8f\uff0c\u53cd\u800c\u50ac\u5316\u6d3b\u6027\u9ad8<\/strong><strong>?<\/strong><sup>\u00a0<strong>[2]<\/strong><\/sup><\/h3>\n<p>\u6790\u6c27\u53cd\u5e94\uff08OER\uff09\u7531\u4e8e\u5176\u52a8\u529b\u5b66\u969c\u788d\u5927\uff0c\u662f\u5236\u7ea6\u7535\u89e3\u6c34\u7684\u5173\u952e\u6b65\u9aa4\uff0c\u8d35\u91d1\u5c5e\uff08\u94f1\u548c\u948c\uff09\u7684\u6c27\u5316\u7269\u662f\u76ee\u524d\u6700\u6709\u6548\u7684OER\u50ac\u5316\u5242\uff0c\u5927\u591a\u6570OER\u8fc7\u6e21\u91d1\u5c5e\u57fa\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u90fd\u662f\u57fa\u4e8e\u7ed3\u6676\u578b\u7684\u6df7\u5408\u91d1\u5c5e\u6c27\u5316\u7269\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u975e\u6676\u76f8\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u5b9e\u73b0\u9ad8\u6d3b\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5361\u5c14\u52a0\u91cc\u5927\u5b66\u7684Simon Trudel\u6559\u6388\u7b49\u4eba\u5229\u7528\u57fa\u4e8e\u6709\u673a\u91d1\u5c5e\u524d\u4f53\u7684\u5149\u5206\u89e3\uff0c\u5f00\u53d1\u4e86\u5236\u5907\u65e0\u5b9a\u5f62\u6c27\u5316\u7269\u7684\u4e00\u822c\u65b9\u6cd5\uff1a\u901a\u8fc7\u4f4e\u6e29\u5de5\u827a\uff0c\u5149\u5316\u5b66\u91d1\u5c5e\u6709\u673a\u6c89\u79ef\uff0c\u751f\u4ea7\u51fa\u7528\u4e8eOER\u50ac\u5316\u7684\u65e0\u5b9a\u5f62\uff08\u6df7\u5408\uff09\u91d1\u5c5e\u6c27\u5316\u7269\u8584\u819c\u3002\u8584\u819c\u542b\u6709\u5747\u5300\u5206\u5e03\u7684\u91d1\u5c5e\uff0c\u4e14\u5176\u6210\u5206\u53ef\u4ee5\u7cbe\u786e\u63a7\u5236\u3002\u7528\u8fd9\u79cd\u6280\u672f\u5236\u5907\u7684\u65e0\u5b9a\u5f62\u6c27\u5316\u94c1\u7684\u50ac\u5316\u6027\u80fd\u4f18\u4e8e\u8d64\u94c1\u77ff\uff0c\u4e0e\u8d35\u91d1\u5c5e\u6c27\u5316\u7269\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u50ac\u5316\u6027\u80fd\u76f8\u5f53\u3002\u9664\u4e86\u94c1\u4e4b\u5916\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u4e5f\u5bf9\u5e38\u7528\u505aOER\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u7684\u8fc7\u6e21\u91d1\u5c5e\u954d\u3001\u94b4\u8fdb\u884c\u4e86\u7814\u7a76\uff0c\u5f97\u5230\u4e86\u76f8\u540c\u7684\u7ed3\u8bba\uff1a\u94c1\uff0c\u94b4\uff0c\u954d\u7684\u65e0\u5b9a\u5f62\u6df7\u5408\u91d1\u5c5e\u6c27\u5316\u7269\u6bd4\u540c\u7c7b\u7ed3\u6676\u6750\u6599\u66f4\u5177OER\u50ac\u5316\u6d3b\u6027\uff0c\u4e0e\u8d35\u91d1\u5c5e\u6c27\u5316\u7269\u76f8\u5f53\u3002<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u56fe1. \u6240\u5236\u5907\u7684<em>a<\/em>-Fe<sub>2<\/sub>O<sub>3<\/sub>\u8584\u819c\u7684SEM\u56fe<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-183295 aligncenter\" src=\"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/08\/\u56fe\u72471-22.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"680\" height=\"319\" srcset=\"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/08\/\u56fe\u72471-22.png 680w, \/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/08\/\u56fe\u72471-22-300x141.png 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 680px) 100vw, 680px\" \/><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u56fe2. \u4e0d\u540c\u9000\u706b\u6e29\u5ea6\u5236\u5907\u7684<em>a<\/em>-Fe<sub>2<\/sub>O<sub>3<\/sub>\u7684XRD\u56fe<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-183296 aligncenter\" src=\"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/08\/\u56fe\u72472-21.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"680\" height=\"483\" srcset=\"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/08\/\u56fe\u72472-21.png 680w, \/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/08\/\u56fe\u72472-21-300x213.png 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 680px) 100vw, 680px\" \/><\/p>\n<p>500\u5ea6\u4ee5\u4e0b\u6ca1\u6709\u7ed3\u6676\u578b\u7684<em>a<\/em>-Fe<sub>2<\/sub>O<sub>3<\/sub>\u51fa\u73b0\uff0c100\u5ea6\u4e0b\u5f97\u5230\u7684\u65e0\u5b9a\u5f62<em>a<\/em>-Fe<sub>2<\/sub>O<sub>3<\/sub>\u7684OER\u50ac\u5316\u6027\u80fd\u6700\u597d\uff0c\u8fc7\u7535\u4f4d\u6bd4\u8d64\u94c1\u77ff\u5c0f60\u00a0mV\u3002\u4e8c\u5143\u91d1\u5c5e\u6c27\u5316\u7269\u53ca\u4e09\u5143\u91d1\u5c5e\u6c27\u5316\u7269\u8584\u819c\u5bf9OER\u50ac\u5316\u6027\u80fd\u4e5f\u663e\u793a\u51fa\u65e0\u5b9a\u5f62\u6750\u6599\u50ac\u5316\u6027\u80fd\u6700\u4f73\u3002<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u56fe3. \u94c1\u94b4\u954d\u6c27\u5316\u7269\u65e0\u5b9a\u5f62\u6750\u6599\u7684OER\u6027\u80fd<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-183297 aligncenter\" src=\"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/08\/\u56fe\u72473-21.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"680\" height=\"445\" srcset=\"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/08\/\u56fe\u72473-21.png 680w, \/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/08\/\u56fe\u72473-21-300x196.png 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 680px) 100vw, 680px\" \/><\/p>\n<h3><strong>\u7ed3\u6676\u548c\u65e0\u5b9a\u5f62\u7ed3\u6784\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u6742\u4ea4<\/strong><sup><strong>[3]<\/strong><\/sup><\/h3>\n<p>\u56fa\u4f53\u6750\u6599\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u5b83\u4eec\u7684\u7ed3\u6784\u5206\u7c7b\u4e3a\u6676\u4f53\uff08\u5177\u6709\u5468\u671f\u6027\u5e73\u79fb\u5bf9\u79f0\u6027\uff09\uff0c\u65e0\u5b9a\u5f62\uff08\u65e0\u5468\u671f\u6027\u548c\u53d6\u5411\u5bf9\u79f0\u6027\uff09\u548c\u51c6\u6676\u4f53\uff08\u5177\u6709\u53d6\u5411\u4f46\u975e\u5468\u671f\u6027\u5e73\u79fb\u5bf9\u79f0\u6027\uff09\u3002\u4e00\u76f4\u4ee5\u6765\u90fd\u672a\u901a\u8fc7\u5b9e\u9a8c\u89c2\u5bdf\u5230\u539f\u5b50\u6c34\u5e73\u7684\u7ed3\u6676\u76f8\u548c\u65e0\u5b9a\u5f62\u7ed3\u6784\u7684\u6742\u4ea4\uff0c\u534e\u76db\u987f\u5361\u8010\u57fa\u7814\u7a76\u6240\u7684LinWang\u6559\u6388\u7b49\u4eba\u53d1\u73b0\u4e86\u901a\u8fc7\u538b\u7f29\u6eb6\u5242\u5316\u5bcc\u52d2\u70ef\u80fd\u591f\u5408\u6210\u7531\u65e0\u5b9a\u5f62\u78b3\u7c07\u5355\u5143\u6784\u5efa\u7684\u957f\u7a0b\u6709\u5e8f\u7684\u6750\u6599\u3002\u6765\u81ea\u7ed3\u6676\u6eb6\u5242\u5316\u5bcc\u52d2\u70ef\u76f8C<sub>60<\/sub>*\u95f4\u4e8c\u7532\u82ef\u7684C<sub>60<\/sub>\u5206\u5b50\u5728\u5927\u7ea635GPa\u7684\u538b\u7f29\u4e0b\u7ecf\u5386\u4e86\u6709\u5e8f\u5230\u65e0\u5e8f\u7684\u8f6c\u53d8\uff0c\u4ecd\u4fdd\u6301\u5b83\u4eec\u7684\u5e73\u79fb\u5bf9\u79f0\u6027\u3002\u5373\u6750\u6599\u7684\u57fa\u672c\u6784\u4ef6\u662f\u65e0\u5e8f\u7684\uff0c\u4f46\u6750\u6599\u4ecd\u7136\u53ef\u4ee5\u662f\u957f\u7a0b\u6709\u5e8f\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u56fe1. C60*\u95f4\u4e8c\u7532\u82ef\u5728\u4e0d\u540c\u538b\u529b\u4e0b\u7684XRD\u56fe<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-183298 aligncenter\" src=\"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/08\/\u56fe\u72474-20.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"680\" height=\"771\" srcset=\"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/08\/\u56fe\u72474-20.png 680w, \/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/08\/\u56fe\u72474-20-265x300.png 265w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 680px) 100vw, 680px\" \/><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u56fe2. \u6837\u54c1\u5728\u4e0d\u540c\u538b\u529b\u4e0b\u7684XRD\u548c\u62c9\u66fc\u8c31\u56fe\u53ca\u9ad8\u538b\u4e0bC<sub>60<\/sub>\u5206\u5b50\u88ab\u7834\u574f\u5e76\u8f6c\u53d8\u4e3a\u516d\u65b9\u5bc6\u5806\u79ef\u7684\u6709\u5e8f\u65e0\u5b9a\u5f62\u78b3\u7c07<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-183299 aligncenter\" src=\"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/08\/\u56fe\u72475-15.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"680\" height=\"344\" srcset=\"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/08\/\u56fe\u72475-15.png 680w, \/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/08\/\u56fe\u72475-15-300x152.png 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 680px) 100vw, 680px\" \/><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u56fe3.\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u52a0\u538b\u548c\u51cf\u538b\u6761\u4ef6\u4e0b\u6750\u6599\u7684\u6a21\u62df\u7ed3\u6784\u56fe<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-183300 aligncenter\" src=\"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/08\/\u56fe\u72476-12.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"680\" height=\"646\" srcset=\"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/08\/\u56fe\u72476-12.png 680w, \/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/08\/\u56fe\u72476-12-300x285.png 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 680px) 100vw, 680px\" \/><\/p>\n<p>C<sub>60<\/sub>\u5206\u5b50\u7684\u67b6\u6784\u53d8\u5f62\u5728\u7ea630GPa\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u5f39\u6027\u7684\uff0c\u538b\u529b\u51cf\u56de\u5230\u73af\u5883\u538b\u529b\u65f6\u5b83\u4eec\u80fd\u591f\u6062\u590d\u5230\u521d\u59cb\u5f62\u72b6\u3002\u5f53\u538b\u529b\u9ad8\u4e8e30 GPa\u65f6\uff0c\u8bb8\u591a\u78b3-\u78b3\u952e\u5f00\u59cb\u7834\u88c2\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u5728\u51cf\u538b\u540e\u5206\u5b50\u7ed3\u6784\u4e0d\u80fd\u6062\u590d\u5230\u521d\u59cb\u5f62\u72b6\uff0c\u52a0\u538b\u6240\u5f97\u5230\u7684\u6709\u5e8f\u65e0\u5b9a\u5f62\u78b3\u7c07\u4fdd\u6301\u4e86\u957f\u7a0b\u5468\u671f\u6027\uff0c\u5728\u5e38\u538b\u4e0b\u5373\u53ef\u4fdd\u5b58\u3002<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u56fe4. \u6709\u5e8f\u65e0\u5b9a\u5f62\u78b3\u7c07\u5728\u94bb\u77f3\u7827\u4e0a\u7559\u4e0b\u7684\u73af\u5f62\u88c2\u7f1d\u538b\u75d5<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-183301 aligncenter\" src=\"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/08\/\u56fe\u72477-10.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"680\" height=\"301\" srcset=\"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/08\/\u56fe\u72477-10.png 680w, \/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/08\/\u56fe\u72477-10-300x133.png 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 680px) 100vw, 680px\" \/><\/p>\n<p>\u6709\u5e8f\u65e0\u5b9a\u5f62\u78b3\u7c07\u5728\u94bb\u77f3\u7827\u4e0a\u7559\u4e0b\u7684\u73af\u5f62\u88c2\u7f1d\u538b\u75d5\u8868\u660e\u5176\u5177\u6709\u4e0e\u91d1\u521a\u77f3\u76f8\u5f53\u7684\u4e0d\u53ef\u538b\u7f29\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n<h3><strong>\u975e\u6676\u6750\u6599\u7684<\/strong><strong>\u539f\u5b50\u7ed3\u6784\u600e\u4e48\u786e\u5b9a\uff1f<\/strong><sup><strong>[4]<\/strong><\/sup><\/h3>\n<p>\u884d\u5c04\u6570\u636e\u53ef\u7528\u4e8e\u901a\u8fc7\u521b\u5efa\u548c\u7ec6\u5316\u7ed3\u6784\u6a21\u578b\u6765\u786e\u5b9a\u539f\u5b50\u7ed3\u6784\u3002\u5982\u679c\u8ba1\u7b97\u51fa\u7684\u884d\u5c04\u56fe\u4e0e\u6570\u636e\u5177\u6709\u8db3\u591f\u597d\u7684\u7edf\u8ba1\u4e00\u81f4\u6027\uff0c\u5219\u53ef\u4ee5\u786e\u5b9a\u5176\u72ec\u7279\u7684\u7ed3\u6784\u3002\u5bf9\u4e8e\u5355\u6676\uff0c\u6570\u636e\u662f\u660e\u786e\u5b9a\u4e49\u7684\u884d\u5c04\u70b9\uff0c\u8868\u793a\u539f\u5b50\u91cd\u590d\u6676\u683c\u7684\u53cd\u5c04\u3002\u800c\u5bf9\u4e8e\u975e\u6676\u6750\u6599\uff0c\u6570\u636e\u88ab\u8f6c\u6362\u4e3a\u5f84\u5411\u5206\u5e03\u51fd\u6570\uff08RDF\uff09\uff0c\u5176\u63d0\u4f9b\u539f\u5b50\u95f4\u8ddd\u79bb\u7684\u5206\u5e03\u6570\u636e\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u975e\u6676\u7845\uff08a-Si\uff09\u53ef\u4ee5\u88ab\u8ba4\u4e3a\u662f\u65e0\u5e8f\u7684\u56db\u914d\u4f4d\u5171\u4ef7\u6750\u6599\u7684\u5178\u578b\u4f8b\u5b50\uff0c\u7406\u89e3\u5176\u7ed3\u6784\u5bf9\u4e8e\u7406\u89e3\u7c7b\u4f3c\u7684\u5171\u4ef7\u952e\u5408\u7f51\u7edc\u548c\u5176\u4ed6\u65e0\u5b9a\u5f62\u6750\u6599\u7684\u7ed3\u6784\u548c\u7ed3\u6784-\u6027\u8d28\u76f8\u5173\u6027\u5177\u6709\u91cd\u8981\u610f\u4e49\u3002\u800c\u4e14\uff0c\u6b63\u786e\u6784\u5efa\u975e\u6676\u6001\u7684\u7ed3\u6784\u6a21\u578b\u5bf9\u4e8e\u7406\u89e3\u73bb\u7483\u5316\u8f6c\u53d8\u548c\u76f8\u5173\u73b0\u8c61\u7684\u7ed3\u6784\u8d77\u56e0\u5f88\u91cd\u8981\u3002\u4ee5\u524d\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u4f9d\u8d56\u4e8e\u7a7a\u95f4\u5f02\u8d28\u52a8\u529b\u5b66\uff0c\u4f7f\u7528\u6676\u4f53\u6216\u975e\u6676\u4f53\u7684\u4e0d\u5747\u5300\u6027\u6765\u89e3\u91ca\u73bb\u7483\u5316\u8f6c\u53d8\u7684\u52a8\u529b\u5b66\uff0c\u666e\u904d\u8ba4\u4e3a\u7eed\u968f\u673a\u7f51\u7edc\uff08CRN\uff09\u6a21\u578b\u80fd\u591f\u5f88\u597d\u5730\u8868\u793aa-Si\u7684\u7ed3\u6784\uff0ca-Si\u7684\u7406\u60f3CRN\u662f\u5b8c\u5168\u56db\u914d\u4f4d\u7684\u975e\u5468\u671f\u6027\u7ed3\u6784\uff0c\u5176\u76f8\u5bf9\u4e8e\u6676\u4f53\u7845\u662f\u4e9a\u7a33\u5b9a\u7684\u5e76\u4e14\u4e3b\u8981\u7531\u4e94\u5143\uff0c\u516d\u5143\u548c\u4e03\u5143\u73af\u6784\u6210\uff0c\u800c\u7ed3\u6676Si\u4ec5\u5305\u542b\u516d\u5143\u73af\u3002\u4f46\u662f\u5bc6\u5ea6\u964d\u4f4e\u51fd\u6570(RDF)\u4e2d\u7684\u76f2\u70b9\u5728\u4e2d\u7b49\u8303\u56f4\u5185\u5c24\u4e3a\u660e\u663e\uff0c\u5b83\u5bf9\u62d3\u6251\u975e\u5e38\u4e0d\u654f\u611f\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u5b83\u53ea\u68c0\u67e5\u968f\u673a\u9009\u62e9\u7684\u5bf9\u7684\u5206\u5e03\uff0c\u800c\u6765\u81ea\u76f8\u5e72\u7eb3\u7c73\u884d\u5c04\u7684\u7edf\u8ba1\u7814\u7a76\u7684\u6ce2\u52a8\u7535\u5b50\u663e\u5fae\u955c(FEM)\u6570\u636e\u5219\u4f9d\u8d56\u4e8e\u9ad8\u9636\u76f8\u5173\u6027\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u56db\u4f53\u7535\u5b50\u5bf9-\u5bf9\u6216\u201c\u952e\u76f8\u5173\u201d\u51fd\u6570\u3002\u56e0\u4e3a\u8be5\u51fd\u6570\u4ee5\u952e\u7684\u5c40\u90e8\u65b9\u5411\u5f00\u59cb\u5e76\u4e14\u53ef\u4ee5\u63a2\u7d22\u9644\u8fd1\u662f\u5426\u5b58\u5728\u4e0e\u8be5\u65b9\u5411\u76f8\u5173\u7684\u5176\u4ed6\u952e\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u5b83\u5bf9\u62d3\u6251\u66f4\u52a0\u654f\u611f\u3002<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u56fe1. \u56db\u79cd\u6a21\u578b\u6784\u5efa\u7684a-Si\u6837\u54c1\u7684\u5bc6\u5ea6\u964d\u4f4e\u51fd\u6570<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-183302 aligncenter\" src=\"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/08\/\u56fe\u72478-7.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"680\" height=\"249\" srcset=\"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/08\/\u56fe\u72478-7.png 680w, \/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/08\/\u56fe\u72478-7-300x110.png 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 680px) 100vw, 680px\" \/><\/p>\n<p>\u4e9a\u5229\u6851\u90a3\u5dde\u7acb\u5927\u5b66Treacy\u6559\u6388\u901a\u8fc7\u5e94\u7528\u952e\u5408\u4ea4\u6362\u7b97\u6cd5\u7ed3\u5408\u4f7f\u7528\u9002\u5f53\u7535\u4f4d\u7684\u6846\u67b6\u5f1b\u8c6b\uff0c\u5f00\u53d1\u51fa\u53ef\u91cd\u73b0\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5bc6\u5ea6\u7684\u9ad8\u8d28\u91cfCRN\u6a21\u578b\u3002\u5728\u4e0d\u5f15\u5165\u989d\u5916\u504f\u5dee\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\uff0c\u8be5\u6a21\u578b\u4ea7\u751f\u7684\u5bc6\u5ea6\u964d\u4f4e\u51fd\u6570\uff08RDF\uff09\u4e0e\u901a\u8fc7\u9ad8\u80fdX\u5c04\u7ebf\u548c\u4e2d\u5b50\u884d\u5c04\u4ee5\u53ca\u7535\u5b50\u884d\u5c04\u83b7\u5f97\u7684\u5b9e\u9a8c\u6570\u636e\u9ad8\u5ea6\u5339\u914d\u3002<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u56fe2. \u62d3\u6251\u7acb\u65b9Si\u533a\u57df\u7684\u5468\u671f\u6027\u7f51\u7edc<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-183303 aligncenter\" src=\"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/08\/\u56fe\u72479-7.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"680\" height=\"570\" srcset=\"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/08\/\u56fe\u72479-7.png 680w, \/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/08\/\u56fe\u72479-7-300x251.png 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 680px) 100vw, 680px\" \/><\/p>\n<h3><strong>\u65e0\u5e8f<\/strong><strong>\u5230\u6709\u5e8f<\/strong><sup><strong>[5]<\/strong><\/sup><\/h3>\n<p>\u6211\u4eec\u5bf9\u6750\u6599\u7684\u539f\u5b50\u7ed3\u6784\u7684\u7406\u89e3\u4f9d\u8d56\u4e8e\u6211\u4eec\u63cf\u8ff0\u7ed3\u6784\u7279\u5f81\u7684\u80fd\u529b\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u77ed\u7a0b\u6709\u5e8f\uff08\u5728\u6db2\u4f53\u6216\u65e0\u5b9a\u5f62\u6750\u6599\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\uff09\u6216\u7ed3\u6676\u6750\u6599\u56fa\u6709\u7684\u5468\u671f\u6027\u3002\u4e00\u79cd\u7b80\u5355\u7684\u56fa\u6001\u6750\u6599\u4e2d\u9759\u6001\u62d3\u6251\u987a\u5e8f\u7684\u5206\u7c7b\u65b9\u6cd5\u5c31\u662f\u91cf\u5316\u5b83\u4eec\u4e0e\u7ed3\u6676\u6216\u65e0\u5b9a\u5f62\u7684\u63a5\u8fd1\u7a0b\u5ea6\uff0c\u7edd\u5927\u591a\u6570\u6750\u6599\u5b58\u5728\u4e8e\u8fd9\u4e24\u8005\u4e4b\u95f4\u3002\u7a7a\u4f4d\uff0c\u95f4\u9699\u6216\u5806\u579b\u5c42\u9519\u7b49\u6676\u4f53\u7f3a\u9677\u4f1a\u964d\u4f4e\u6676\u683c\u7684\u76f8\u5e72\u6027\uff0c\u7279\u522b\u662f\u5728\u7ed3\u6676\u7eb3\u7c73\u6750\u6599\u4e2d\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u5927\u91cf\u539f\u5b50\u4f4d\u4e8e\u754c\u9762\u5904\uff0c\u5bfc\u81f4\u8868\u9762\u5f1b\u8c6b\u6548\u5e94\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u4e0d\u540c\u7528\u9014\u7684\u5de5\u7a0b\u6750\u6599\u9700\u8981\u5bf9\u5176\u7f3a\u9677\u8fdb\u884c\u63a7\u5236\uff0c\u6700\u8fd1\u4e5f\u6709\u8bb8\u591a\u53d1\u73b0\u8868\u660e\u6750\u6599\u4e2d\u6709\u5e8f\u4e0e\u65e0\u5e8f\u53ef\u4ee5\u5171\u5b58\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u7ed3\u6676\u6750\u6599\u4e2d\u7684\u9759\u6001\u65e0\u5e8f\u4e00\u76f4\u662f\u7814\u7a76\u70ed\u70b9\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u7ed3\u6676\u56fa\u4f53\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u663e\u793a\u51fa\u9ad8\u5ea6\u7684\u7ed3\u6676\u5b66\u7d0a\u4e71\uff08\u5373\u76f8\u5bf9\u4e8e\u65e0\u7f3a\u9677\u7684\u5468\u671f\u6027\u6676\u683c\u7684\u7d0a\u4e71\uff09\uff0c\u6bd4\u5982\u9633\u79bb\u5b50\u7d0a\u4e71\u3002\u5728\u8bf8\u5982AgS<sub>2<\/sub>\u6216AgI\u7684\u56fa\u4f53\u7535\u89e3\u8d28\u4e2d\uff0c\u94f6\u9633\u79bb\u5b50\u5f62\u6210\u5448\u73b0\u9ad8\u5ea6\u65e0\u5e8f\u7684\u4e9a\u6676\u683c\uff0c\u51fa\u73b0\u5177\u6709\u65e0\u5b9a\u5f62\u548c\u7ed3\u6676\u7279\u5f81\u7684\u884d\u5c04\u56fe\u6848\u3002<sup>[6]<\/sup><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u56fe1.\u03b2-Ag<sub>2<\/sub>S\u548c\u03b1-Ag<sub>2<\/sub>S\u7684XRD\u8c31\u56fe\u53ca\u6676\u4f53\u7ed3\u6784\u56fe<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-183304 aligncenter\" src=\"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/08\/\u56fe\u724710-7.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"680\" height=\"169\" srcset=\"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/08\/\u56fe\u724710-7.png 680w, \/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/08\/\u56fe\u724710-7-300x75.png 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 680px) 100vw, 680px\" \/><\/p>\n<p>\u53e6\u4e00\u65b9\u9762\uff0c\u5c3d\u7ba1\u65e0\u5b9a\u5f62\u56fa\u4f53\u901a\u5e38\u4e0d\u663e\u793a\u957f\u7a0b\u6709\u5e8f\uff0c\u4f46\u5b83\u4eec\u6709\u65f6\u4f1a\u663e\u793a\u7eb3\u7c73\u7ea7\u7684\u4e2d\u7a0b\u6709\u5e8f\uff08MRO\uff09\uff0c\u7279\u522b\u662f\u5f53\u5b58\u5728\u5f3a\u7684\u539f\u5b50\u95f4\u76f8\u4e92\u4f5c\u7528\u65f6\uff08\u5373\u5171\u4ef7\u56fa\u4f53\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u56fe2. \u77ed\u7a0b\u6709\u5e8f\u548c\u4e2d\u7a0b\u6709\u5e8f\u7684\u793a\u610f\u56fe<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-183305 aligncenter\" src=\"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/08\/\u56fe\u724711-5.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"457\" height=\"309\" srcset=\"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/08\/\u56fe\u724711-5.png 457w, \/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/08\/\u56fe\u724711-5-300x203.png 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 457px) 100vw, 457px\" \/><\/p>\n<h3>\u53c2\u8003\u6587\u732e<\/h3>\n<p>[1] \u8521. \u5f90\u65ed\u8363, \u5218\u777f,\u6f58\u6d77\u534e,\u5510\u777f\u5eb7, \u751f\u7269\u77ff\u5316\u4e2d\u7684\u65e0\u5b9a\u5f62\u78b3\u9178\u9499, \u5316\u5b66\u8fdb\u5c55, 01 (2008) 54-59.<\/p>\n<p>[2] R.D.L. Smith, M.S. Pr\u00e9vot, R.D. Fagan, Z. Zhang, P.A. Sedach, M.K.J. Siu, S. Trudel, C.P. Berlinguette, Photochemical route for accessing amorphous metal oxide materials for water oxidation catalysis, Science, 340 (2013) 60-63.<\/p>\n<p>[3] L. Wang, B. Liu, H. Li, W. Yang, Y. Ding, S.V. Sinogeikin, Y. Meng, Z. Liu, X.C. Zeng, W.L. Mao, Long-range ordered carbon clusters: A crystalline material with amorphous building blocks, Science, 337 (2012) 825-828.<\/p>\n<p>[4] J.M. Gibson, Solving amorphous structures\u2014two pairs beat one, Science, 335 (2012) 929-930.<\/p>\n<p>[5] D. Wang, A. Fernandez-Martinez, Order from disorder, Science, 337 (2012) 812-813.<\/p>\n<p>[6] Blanton, T., Misture, S., Dontula, N., &amp; Zdzieszynski, S. (2011). In situ high-temperature X-ray diffraction characterization of silver sulfide, Ag<sub>2<\/sub>S. Powder Diffraction, 26(2), 114-118. doi:10.1154\/1.3583564<\/p>\n<p>\u672c\u6587\u7531<strong>\u6625\u6625<\/strong>\u4f9b\u7a3f\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6b22\u8fce\u5927\u5bb6\u5230\u6750\u6599\u4eba\u5ba3\u4f20\u79d1\u6280\u6210\u679c\u5e76\u5bf9\u6587\u732e\u8fdb\u884c\u6df1\u5165\u89e3\u8bfb\uff0c\u6295\u7a3f\u90ae\u7bb1: tougao@cailiaoren.com.<\/p>\n<p>\u6295\u7a3f\u4ee5\u53ca\u5185\u5bb9\u5408\u4f5c\u53ef\u52a0\u7f16\u8f91\u5fae\u4fe1\uff1acailiaorenVIP.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u9996\u5148\u6211\u4eec\u9700\u8981\u660e\u786e\u6676\u4f53\u7684\u5b9a\u4e49\u662f\u4ec0\u4e48\uff0c\u6676\u4f53\u662f\u5185\u90e8\u8d28\u70b9\u5728\u4e09\u7ef4\u7a7a\u95f4\u6210\u5468\u671f\u6027\u91cd\u590d\u6392\u5217\u6784\u6210\u7684\u56fa\u4f53\uff08homogeneous solid containing long-ran&#8230;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":10213,"featured_media":183168,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[215],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-183293","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-jiedu"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/183293"}],"collection":[{"href":"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/10213"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=183293"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/183293\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":183379,"href":"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/183293\/revisions\/183379"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/183168"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=183293"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=183293"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=183293"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}