{"id":176547,"date":"2019-05-30T08:27:43","date_gmt":"2019-05-30T00:27:43","guid":{"rendered":"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/?p=176547"},"modified":"2019-05-30T08:27:43","modified_gmt":"2019-05-30T00:27:43","slug":"nature%e6%9c%80%e6%96%b0%e6%8a%a5%e9%81%93%ef%bc%9a%e6%b6%b2%e6%99%b6%e4%b8%ad%e7%9a%84%e5%bc%b9%e6%80%a7%e8%83%b6%e4%bd%93%e7%a3%81%e5%8d%95%e6%9e%81%e5%ad%90%e5%8f%8a%e5%8f%af%e9%87%8d%e6%9e%84","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/?p=176547","title":{"rendered":"Nature\u6700\u65b0\u62a5\u9053\uff1a\u6db2\u6676\u4e2d\u7684\u5f39\u6027\u80f6\u4f53\u78c1\u5355\u6781\u5b50\u53ca\u53ef\u91cd\u6784\u81ea\u7ec4\u88c5"},"content":{"rendered":"
\u3010\u5f15\u8a00\u3011<\/b><\/strong><\/p>\n \u7c7b\u78c1\u5355\u6781\u5b50\u9759\u7535\u76f8\u4e92\u4f5c\u7528\u5728\u751f\u7269\u5b66\u548c\u51dd\u805a\u6001\u7269\u8d28\u4e2d\u662f\u666e\u904d\u5b58\u5728\u7684\uff0c\u4f46\u5b83\u4eec\u5f80\u5f80\u88ab\u53cd\u79bb\u5b50\u5c4f\u853d\uff0c\u4e0d\u80fd\u4ece\u5438\u5f15\u6001\u8f6c\u53d8\u4e3a\u6392\u65a5\u6001\u3002\u5728\u80f6\u4f53\u5b66\u4e2d\uff0c\u4e3b\u8981\u76ee\u6807\u662f\u5f00\u53d1\u80f6\u4f53\u7c92\u5b50\uff0c\u6a21\u62df\u548c\u8d85\u8d8a\u539f\u5b50\u548c\u5206\u5b50\u7ec4\u88c5\u7684\u591a\u6837\u6027\u548c\u957f\u5ea6\u5c3a\u5ea6\uff0c\u5e26\u9759\u7535\u7c92\u5b50\u4e0d\u80fd\u6539\u53d8\u5176\u8868\u9762\u7535\u8377\u7684\u7b26\u53f7\uff0c\u4e5f\u4e0d\u80fd\u4ece\u5355\u6781\u8f6c\u53d8\u4e3a\u9ad8\u9636\u591a\u6781\u3002\u5728\u6db2\u6676\u80f6\u4f53\u4e2d\uff0c\u7c92\u5b50\u4e4b\u95f4\u4ea7\u751f\u5f39\u6027\u76f8\u4e92\u4f5c\u7528\uff0c\u4f7f\u5f97\u7c92\u5b50\u5468\u56f4\u68d2\u72b6\u5206\u5b50\u5728\u957f\u7a0b\u6392\u5217\u4e2d\u4e0e\u5f39\u6027\u53d8\u5f62\u76f8\u5173\u7684\u81ea\u7531\u80fd\u6700\u5c0f\u5316\u3002\u5728\u5076\u6781\u3001\u56db\u6781\u548c\u5341\u516d\u6781\u6027\u7684\u5411\u5217\u578b\u80f6\u4f53\u4e2d\uff0c\u8fd9\u79cd\u5f39\u6027\u53d8\u5f62\u7684\u5bf9\u79f0\u6027\u65e2\u6a21\u62df\u4e86\u9759\u7535\u591a\u6781\u5b50\uff0c\u4e5f\u6a21\u62df\u4e86\u539f\u5b50\u6700\u5916\u5c42\u7684\u7535\u5b50\u58f3\u5c42\u3002\u5728\u8fd9\u79cd\u80f6\u4f53\u4e2d\uff0c\u5df2\u7ecf\u8bc1\u660e\u4e86\u7535\u78c1\u8f6c\u6362\u3001\u5f39\u6027\u591a\u6781\u5b50\u7684\u81ea\u53d1\u8f6c\u6362\u548c\u5149\u5b66\u63a7\u5236\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u5b83\u4eec\u4e0e\u62d3\u6251\u7f3a\u9677\u548c\u8868\u9762\u8fb9\u754c\u6761\u4ef6\u7684\u76f8\u4e92\u4f5c\u7528\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u7531\u4e8e\u5f39\u6027\u78c1\u5355\u6781\u5b50\u6240\u4ea7\u751f\u7684\u5f39\u6027\u529b\u77e9\uff0c\u957f\u671f\u4ee5\u6765\u4eba\u4eec\u4e00\u76f4\u8ba4\u4e3a\u5f39\u6027\u78c1\u5355\u6781\u5b50\u5e94\u8be5\u677e\u5f1b\u5230\u5747\u5300\u6216\u9ad8\u9636\u7684\u591a\u6781\u6001\u3002<\/p>\n \u3010\u6210\u679c\u7b80\u4ecb\u3011<\/b><\/strong><\/p>\n \u4eca\u65e5\uff0c\u5728\u79d1\u7f57\u62c9\u591a\u5927\u5b66\u535a\u5c14\u5fb7\u5206\u6821<\/b><\/strong>Ivan I. Smalyukh\u6559\u6388<\/b><\/strong>\uff08\u901a\u8baf\u4f5c\u8005\uff09<\/b><\/strong>\u5e26\u9886\u4e0b\uff0c\u5f00\u53d1\u4e86\u5177\u6709\u5f3a\u5f39\u6027\u5355\u6781\u77e9\u7684\u5411\u5217\u578b\u80f6\u4f53\uff0c\u5176\u5f39\u6027\u626d\u77e9\u7531\u73af\u5883\u5149\u5f15\u8d77\u7684\u5149\u5b66\u626d\u77e9\u5e73\u8861\u3002\u56e2\u961f\u7528\u975e\u7ed3\u6784\u5149\u6f14\u793a\u4e86\u8fd9\u4e9b\u80f6\u4f53\u7c92\u5b50\u4ece\u5355\u6781\u5230\u56db\u6781\u7684\u91cd\u6392\uff0c\u5b83\u7c7b\u4f3c\u4e8e\u539f\u5b50\u5728\u57fa\u6001\u548c\u5404\u79cd\u6fc0\u53d1\u6001\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u9a71\u52a8\u3002\u8bc1\u660e\u4e86\u5f39\u6027\u78c1\u5355\u6781\u5b50\u7684\u7b26\u53f7\u662f\u53ef\u4ee5\u88ab\u8f6c\u6362\u7684\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u4e0e\u9759\u7535\u5b66\u4e2d\u4e0d\u540c\uff0c\u540c\u6027\u7535\u8377\u7684\u78c1\u5355\u6781\u5b50\u76f8\u4e92\u5438\u5f15\uff0c\u800c\u5f02\u6027\u7535\u8377\u7684\u78c1\u5355\u6781\u5b50\u76f8\u4e92\u6392\u65a5\u3002\u8fd8\u8bc1\u660e\u4e86\u8fd9\u4e9b\u80f6\u4f53\u7c92\u5b50\u7684\u975e\u5e73\u8861\u52a8\u6001\u7ec4\u88c5\u3002\u7528\u4e00\u4e2a\u6a21\u578b\u6765\u89e3\u91ca\u8fd9\u79cd\u884c\u4e3a\uff0c\u8be5\u6a21\u578b\u8003\u8651\u4e86\u6fc0\u53d1\u6001\u5f39\u6027\u78c1\u5355\u6781\u5b50\u7684\u5149\u5b66\u626d\u77e9\u548c\u5f39\u6027\u626d\u77e9\u7684\u5e73\u8861\uff0c\u5e76\u53ef\u80fd\u4ea7\u751f\u5149\u9a71\u52a8\u7684\u6d3b\u6027\u7269\u8d28\u7cfb\u7edf\u548c\u81ea\u7ec4\u88c5\u7eb3\u7c73\u673a\u5668\u3002\u76f8\u5173\u6210\u679c\u4ee5\u9898\u4e3a\u201c<\/b><\/strong>Elastic colloidal monopoles and reconfigurable self-assembly in liquid crystals<\/b><\/strong>\u201d<\/b><\/strong>\u53d1\u8868\u5728\u4e86Nature<\/b><\/strong>\u4e0a\u3002<\/p>\n \u3010\u56fe\u6587\u5bfc\u8bfb\u3011<\/b><\/strong><\/p>\n \u56fe1<\/b><\/strong>\u00a0<\/b><\/strong>\u76f8\u53cd\u7535\u8377\u7684\u5f39\u6027\u80f6\u4f53<\/b><\/strong>\u78c1<\/b><\/strong>\u5355\u6781\u5b50<\/b><\/strong> \u56fe2<\/b><\/strong>\u00a0<\/b><\/strong>\u5f39\u6027<\/b><\/strong>\u78c1<\/b><\/strong>\u5355\u6781\u5b50<\/b><\/strong>\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u80f6\u4f53\u76f8\u4e92\u4f5c\u7528<\/b><\/strong> \u56fe3<\/b><\/strong>\u00a0<\/b><\/strong>\u5f39\u6027<\/b><\/strong>\u78c1<\/b><\/strong>\u5355\u6781\u5b50<\/b><\/strong>\u76f8\u4e92\u4f5c\u7528\u7684\u7b26\u53f7\u548c\u5f3a\u5ea6<\/b><\/strong>\u7684<\/b><\/strong>\u5149<\/b><\/strong>\u4ea4\u6362<\/b><\/strong>
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