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Resnik\u6307\u51fa\uff1a\u9664\u4e86\u4e0d\u5b9e\u9648\u8ff0\uff0c\u5b66\u672f\u4fe1\u7528\u7684\u7f3a\u4e4f\u8fd8\u4ee5\u65e0\u5f62\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u4f7fECRs\u6216\u4ee3\u7b14\u4eba\u8499\u53d7\u635f\u5931\u3002\u4e3e\u4f8b\u6765\u8bf4\uff0c\u540c\u884c\u8bc4\u8bae\u4e3aECRs\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u8ba9\u671f\u520a\u7f16\u8f91\u4e86\u89e3\u4ed6\u4eec\u7684\u673a\u4f1a\u3002\u8bc4\u8bba\u8bba\u6587\u53ef\u4ee5\u5efa\u7acb\u7814\u7a76\u751f\u6216\u535a\u58eb\u540e\u7684\u58f0\u8a89\uff0c\u5b83\u53ef\u4ee5\u8ba9\u4f60\u88ab\u9080\u8bf7\u52a0\u5165\u4e00\u5bb6\u6742\u5fd7\u7684\u7f16\u8f91\u59d4\u5458\u4f1a\uff1b\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f5c\u4e3a\u4e00\u79cd\u793e\u4ea4\u7f51\u7edc\u7684\u5f62\u5f0f\uff0c\u5e2e\u52a9\u4f60\u53d1\u5c55\u804c\u4e1a\u751f\u6daf\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u8ba4\u4e3a\u540c\u884c\u8bc4\u8bae\u7684\u529f\u52b3\u4e0d\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u89c2\u70b9\u7ecf\u4e0d\u8d77\u63a8\u6572\u3002<\/p>\n<p><strong><b>\u7b2c\u4e8c\u70b9\uff1a<\/b><\/strong>Gary McDowell\u5728\u62a5\u544a\u4e2d\u6307\u51fa\u6ca1\u6709\u7cfb\u7edf\u6027\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u6765\u57f9\u8bad\u4eba\u5458\u8fdb\u884c\u540c\u884c\u8bc4\u5ba1\u3002\u8fd9\u5bf9\u79d1\u5b66\u4e8b\u4e1a\u81f3\u5173\u91cd\u8981\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u9700\u8981<strong><b>\u5efa\u7acb\u66f4\u591a\u540c\u884c\u8bc4<\/b><\/strong><strong><b>\u8bae<\/b><\/strong><strong><b>\u7684\u6700\u4f73\u5b9e\u8df5<\/b><\/strong>\uff0c\u540c\u884c\u8bc4\u8bae\u662f\u79d1\u5b66\u7814\u7a76\u4e2d\u6700\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u65b9\u9762\u4e4b\u4e00\uff0c\u5b83\u5728\u4f26\u7406\u3001\u5ba2\u89c2\u548c\u516c\u5e73\u65b9\u9762\u6ca1\u6709\u5f97\u5230\u8db3\u591f\u7684\u91cd\u89c6\u3002<\/p>\n<p>Alam\u8bf4\uff0c\u8fd9\u9879\u7814\u7a76\u53ef\u80fd\u6709\u52a9\u4e8e\u4fc3\u8fdb\u540c\u884c\u8bc4\u8bae\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u957f\u671f\u9700\u8981\u7684\u6539\u53d8\u3002\u5979\u548cDavid Resnik\u90fd\u540c\u610f\u8fd9\u9879\u7814\u7a76\u7684\u5efa\u8bae\uff0c\u5373<strong><b>\u671f\u520a\u5e94\u4fee\u6539\u5b83\u4eec\u7684\u653f\u7b56<\/b><\/strong>\uff0c<strong><b>\u660e\u786e\u8981\u6c42\u5171\u540c\u64b0\u5199\u8bc4\u8bba\u4f5c\u8005\u7684\u59d3\u540d\u3002<\/b><\/strong>David Resnik\u8ba4\u4e3a\u66f4\u5927\u7684\u900f\u660e\u5ea6\u5c06\u6709\u5229\u4e8e\u6574\u4e2a\u79d1\u5b66\u4e8b\u4e1a\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u5408\u6cd5\u5730\u589e\u52a0\u7ecf\u5e38\u4f9b\u4e0d\u5e94\u6c42\u7684\u8bc4\u5ba1\u4eba\u5458\u7684\u6570\u91cf\u3002\u201c\u65e0\u8bba\u5982\u4f55\uff0c\u671f\u520a\u90fd\u4f1a\u6709\u7814\u7a76\u751f\u548c\u535a\u58eb\u540e\u8fd9\u6837\u505a\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u53ea\u662f\u4e0d\u4e3a\u4eba\u77e5\u3002\u201d\u00a0David Resnik\u8bf4\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5e0c\u671b\u8fd9\u9879\u7814\u7a76\u80fd\u4e3aECRs\u63d0\u4f9b\u8bc1\u636e\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u7528\u8fd9\u4e9b\u8bc1\u636e\u6765\u4e3a\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u8d21\u732e\u4e89\u53d6\u8363\u8a89\u3002\u00a0Lijek\u8bf4:\u201c\u8fd9\u542c\u8d77\u6765\u53ef\u80fd\u6709\u4e9b\u4fd7\u6c14\u548c\u5e7c\u7a1a\uff0c\u4f46\u6211\u4eec\u5e0c\u671b\u540c\u884c\u8bc4\u8bae\u80fd\u505a\u5230\u6700\u597d\u201d\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u90fd\u540c\u610f\u2014\u2014\u6211\u4eec\u9700\u8981\u89e3\u51b3\u8fd9\u4e2a\u95ee\u9898\u3002<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u53c2\u8003\u6587\u732e\uff1a<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>1\u3001Junior researchers are losing out by ghostwriting peer reviews. Nature Careers News,\u00a0May. 13, 2019.<\/p>\n<p>2\u3001Early-career researchers commonly ghostwrite peer reviews. That\u2019s a problem.\u00a0Science Careers,\u00a0May. 6, 2019.<\/p>\n<p>3\u3001Co\u00adreviewing\u00a0and\u00a0ghostwriting\u00a0by\u00a0early\u00a0career\u00a0researchers\u00a0in\u00a0the\u00a0peer\u00a0review\u00a0of\u00a0manuscripts. <a href=\"http:\/\/eproxy2.lib.tsinghua.edu.cn\/rwt\/66\/https\/MSYXTLUQPJUB\/10.1101\/617373\">https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1101\/617373<\/a>\u00a0(2019).<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>\u672c\u6587\u7cfbJunas\u4f9b\u7a3f\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6b22\u8fce\u5927\u5bb6\u5230\u6750\u6599\u4eba\u5ba3\u4f20\u79d1\u6280\u6210\u679c\u5e76\u5bf9\u6587\u732e\u8fdb\u884c\u6df1\u5165\u89e3\u8bfb\uff0c\u6295\u7a3f\u90ae\u7bb1: tougao@cailiaoren.com.<\/p>\n<p>\u6295\u7a3f\u4ee5\u53ca\u5185\u5bb9\u5408\u4f5c\u53ef\u52a0\u7f16\u8f91\u5fae\u4fe1\uff1acailiaorenVIP.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u6700\u8fd1\u7684bioRxiv\u9884\u5370\u672c\u4e0a\u53d1\u8868\u4e86\u9898\u4e3a\u201cCo-reviewing and ghostwriting by early career researchers in&#8230;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":10213,"featured_media":174245,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[234],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-175892","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-guandian"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/175892"}],"collection":[{"href":"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/10213"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=175892"}],"version-history":[{"count":6,"href":"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/175892\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":176620,"href":"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/175892\/revisions\/176620"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/174245"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=175892"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=175892"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=175892"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}