{"id":167757,"date":"2019-02-25T12:00:12","date_gmt":"2019-02-25T04:00:12","guid":{"rendered":"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/?p=167757"},"modified":"2019-02-24T22:34:35","modified_gmt":"2019-02-24T14:34:35","slug":"%e9%a6%99%e6%b8%af%e5%9f%8e%e5%b8%82%e5%a4%a7%e5%ad%a6%e6%94%af%e6%98%a5%e4%b9%89adv-energy-mater-%ef%bc%9a%e5%9f%ba%e4%ba%8e%e8%80%90%e7%a2%b1%ef%bc%8c%e5%8f%8c%e7%bd%91%e6%b0%b4%e5%87%9d%e8%83%b6","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/?p=167757","title":{"rendered":"\u9999\u6e2f\u57ce\u5e02\u5927\u5b66\u652f\u6625\u4e49Adv. Energy Mater.\uff1a\u57fa\u4e8e\u8010\u78b1\uff0c\u53cc\u7f51\u6c34\u51dd\u80f6\u7535\u89e3\u8d28\u7684\u8d85\u4f38\u7f29\u950c-\u7a7a\u6c14\u7535\u6c60"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><strong><b>\u3010\u5f15\u8a00\u3011<\/b><\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u867d\u7136\u5df2\u6709\u5f88\u591a\u4f38\u7f29\u7684\u8d85\u7ea7\u7535\u5bb9\u5668\u548c\u7535\u6c60\u7684\u62a5\u9053\uff0c\u4f46\u8d85\u4f38\u7f29\u950c-\u7a7a\u6c14\u7535\u6c60\u7684\u5f00\u53d1\u4ecd\u7136\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u6311\u6218\u3002\u950c-\u7a7a\u6c14\u7535\u6c60\u7684\u7406\u8bba\u80fd\u91cf\u5bc6\u5ea6\u9ad8\u8fbe1086 Wh\u2219kg<sup>-1<\/sup>\uff0c\u8fdc\u9ad8\u4e8e\u5546\u7528\u9502\u79bb\u5b50\u7535\u6c60\uff0c\u6709\u671b\u7528\u4e8e\u4e0b\u4e00\u4ee3\u957f\u6548\u7535\u529b\u7cfb\u7edf\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u7ec4\u88c5\u950c-\u7a7a\u6c14\u7535\u6c60\u7684\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e0d\u9700\u8981\u65e0\u6c34\u548c\u65e0\u6c27\u73af\u5883\uff0c\u8fd9\u6709\u5229\u4e8e\u4f4e\u6210\u672c\u6269\u5927\u89c4\u6a21\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u5f00\u53d1\u5177\u6709\u53ef\u4f38\u7f29\u548c\u53ef\u7f16\u7ec7\u7684\u950c-\u7a7a\u6c14\u7535\u6c60\u4f5c\u4e3a\u7528\u4e8e\u5404\u79cd\u67d4\u6027\/\u53ef\u7a7f\u6234\u8bbe\u5907\u7684\u52a8\u529b\u5355\u5143\u5c06\u5177\u6709\u5f88\u5927\u7684\u5438\u5f15\u529b\u3002\u5f00\u53d1\u8d85\u4f38\u7f29\u950c-\u7a7a\u6c14\u7535\u6c60\u7684\u96be\u70b9\u5728\u4e8e\uff0c\u5fc5\u987b\u4f7f\u7528\u5f3a\u78b1\u6027\u7535\u89e3\u6db2\uff086 M KOH\uff09\u624d\u80fd\u83b7\u5f97\u76f8\u5f53\u5927\u7684\u529f\u7387\u5bc6\u5ea6\u3002\u53e6\u4e00\u65b9\u9762\uff0c\u53ef\u4f38\u7f29\u50a8\u80fd\u88c5\u7f6e\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u7ec4\u6210\u90e8\u5206\u7684\u8d85\u53ef\u4f38\u7f29\u6c34\u51dd\u80f6\u5728\u5982\u6b64\u5f3a\u7684\u78b1\u6027\u73af\u5883\u4e0b\u4f1a\u5931\u53bb\u5176\u53ef\u4f38\u7f29\u6027\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u7f3a\u4e4f\u5177\u6709\u9ad8\u4f38\u7f29\u6027\u548c\u4f18\u5f02\u79bb\u5b50\u8f93\u8fd0\u80fd\u529b\u7684\u8010\u78b1\u6027\u6c34\u51dd\u80f6\u7535\u89e3\u8d28\u662f\u5236\u5907\u8d85\u4f38\u7f29\u6027\u950c-\u7a7a\u6c14\u7535\u6c60\uff0c\u5e76\u63d0\u9ad8\u5176\u53ef\u53ef\u7a7f\u6234\u6027\u7684\u5173\u952e\u6311\u6218\u3002<\/p>\n<p><strong><b>\u3010\u6210\u679c\u7b80\u4ecb\u3011<\/b><\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u8fd1\u65e5\uff0c\u5728<strong><b>\u9999\u6e2f\u57ce\u5e02\u5927\u5b66\u652f\u6625\u4e49\u6559\u6388<\/b><\/strong><strong><b>\u56e2\u961f\uff08\u901a\u8baf\u4f5c\u8005\uff09<\/b><\/strong>\u9996\u6b21\u8bbe\u8ba1\u5f00\u53d1\u4e86\u8d85\u4f38\u7f29\u3001\u6241\u5e73\u72b6\uff08800\uff05\u53ef\u62c9\u4f38\uff09\u548c\u7ea4\u7ef4\u72b6\uff08500\uff05\u53ef\u62c9\u4f38\uff09\u7684\u8010\u78b1\u6027\u53cc\u7f51\u7edc\u6c34\u51dd\u80f6\u7535\u89e3\u8d28\u7684\u950c-\u7a7a\u6c14\u7535\u6c60\u3002\u5728\u53cc\u7f51\u7edc\u6c34\u51dd\u80f6\u7535\u89e3\u8d28\u4e2d\uff0c\u805a\u4e19\u70ef\u9178\u94a0\uff08PANa\uff09\u94fe\u6709\u52a9\u4e8e\u5f62\u6210\u8f6f\u533a\u57df\uff0c\u88ab\u7f9f\u57fa\u4e2d\u548c\u7684\u7fa7\u57fa\u4ee5\u53ca\u4f5c\u4e3a\u6c22\u6c27\u5316\u94be\u7a33\u5b9a\u5242\u7684\u7ea4\u7ef4\u7d20\u8d1f\u8d23\u589e\u5f3a\u7684\u78b1\u6027\u8010\u53d7\u6027\u3002\u83b7\u5f97\u7684\u8d85\u4f38\u7f29\u6241\u5e73\u72b6\u950c-\u7a7a\u6c14\u7535\u6c60\u5177\u6709108.6mW\u00b7cm<sup>-2<\/sup>\u7684\u9ad8\u529f\u7387\u5bc6\u5ea6\uff0c\u62c9\u4f38800\uff05\u540e\u589e\u52a0\u5230210.5mW\u00b7cm<sup>-2<\/sup>\u3002\u5728500\uff05\u53ef\u62c9\u4f38\u7684\u7ea4\u7ef4\u72b6\u7535\u6c60\u4e0a\u4e5f\u89c2\u5bdf\u5230\u7c7b\u4f3c\u7684\u73b0\u8c61\u3002\u8be5\u88c5\u7f6e\u5373\u4f7f\u5728\u53d1\u751f\u4e25\u91cd\u53d8\u5f62\u540e\u4e5f\u80fd\u4fdd\u6301\u7a33\u5b9a\u7684\u8f93\u51fa\u529f\u7387\uff0c\u8fd9\u5f97\u76ca\u4e8e\u6240\u5f00\u53d1\u7684\u9ad8\u5ea6\u67d4\u8f6f\uff0c\u8010\u78b1\u7684\u6c34\u51dd\u80f6\u7535\u89e3\u8d28\u3002\u8fd8\u5c55\u793a\u4e86\u53ef\u5f2f\u66f2\u7684\u7535\u6c60\u663e\u793a\u7cfb\u7edf\u548c\u9632\u6c34\u53ef\u7a7f\u6234\u7ea4\u7ef4\u950c-\u7a7a\u6c14\u7535\u6c60\u3002\u8fd9\u9879\u5de5\u4f5c\u5c06\u4fc3\u8fdb\u4f7f\u7528\u950c-\u7a7a\u6c14\u7535\u6c60\u4f9b\u7535\u67d4\u6027\u7535\u5b50\u4ea7\u54c1\u548c\u667a\u80fd\u670d\u88c5\u7684\u8fdb\u5c55\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u6240\u5f00\u53d1\u7684\u8010\u78b1\u6027\u8d85\u4f38\u7f29\u7535\u89e3\u8d28\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u5e94\u7528\u4e8e\u8bb8\u591a\u5176\u4ed6\u78b1\u6027\u7535\u89e3\u8d28\u7684\u80fd\u91cf\u5b58\u50a8\/\u8f6c\u6362\u88c5\u7f6e\u3002\u76f8\u5173\u6210\u679c\u4ee5\u9898\u4e3a<strong><b>\u201c<\/b><\/strong><strong><b>Super-Stretchable Zin-Air Batteries Based on an Alkaline-Tolerant Dual-Network Hydrogel Electrolyte<\/b><\/strong><strong><b>\u201d<\/b><\/strong>\u53d1\u8868\u5728\u4e86<strong><b>Adv. Energy Mater.<\/b><\/strong>\u4e0a\u3002<\/p>\n<p><strong><b>\u3010\u56fe\u6587\u5bfc\u8bfb\u3011<\/b><\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong><b>\u56fe1<\/b><\/strong><strong><b>\u00a0<\/b><\/strong><strong><b>PANa-\u7ea4\u7ef4\u7d20\u6c34\u51dd\u80f6\u7535\u89e3\u8d28\u7684\u5408\u6210\u65b9\u6cd5<\/b><\/strong><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-167758\" src=\"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/02\/1-22.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"600\" height=\"359\" srcset=\"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/02\/1-22.jpg 600w, \/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/02\/1-22-300x180.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 600px) 100vw, 600px\" \/><\/p>\n<p>a\uff09\u4f7f\u7528MBAA\uff08\u4ea4\u8054\u5242\uff09\uff0c\u4e19\u70ef\u9178\u916f\uff08AA\uff0c\u4e3b\u8981\u5355\u4f53\uff09\u548c\u7ea4\u7ef4\u7d20\uff08\u589e\u5f3a\u5242\uff09\u7684 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class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-167759\" src=\"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/02\/2-19.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"600\" height=\"401\" srcset=\"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/02\/2-19.jpg 600w, \/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/02\/2-19-300x201.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 600px) 100vw, 600px\" \/><\/p>\n<p>a\uff09\u6dfb\u52a0\u548c\u4e0d\u6dfb\u52a0300% 6 M\u00a0KOH + 0.2 M\u00a0Zn(CH<sub>3<\/sub>COO)<sub>2<\/sub>\u5408\u6210\u7684PANa\u548cPANa-\u7ea4\u7ef4\u7d20\u6c34\u51dd\u80f6\u7535\u89e3\u8d28\u7684\u62c9\u4f38\u5e94\u529b\u4e0e\u5e94\u53d8\u66f2\u7ebf\u3002\u63d2\u56fe\u662f300% 6 M\u00a0KOH + 0.2 M\u00a0Zn(CH<sub>3<\/sub>COO)<sub>2<\/sub>\u6eb6\u6db2\u4e0ePANa-\u7ea4\u7ef4\u7d20\u6c34\u51dd\u80f6\u7535\u89e3\u8d28\u6df7\u5408\u540e\u7684\u677e\u5f1b\u548c\u4f38\u957f\u72b6\u6001\u7684\u5149\u5b66\u7167\u7247\uff0c\u663e\u793a\u51fa\u4f18\u5f02\u7684\u62c9\u4f38\u6027\u80fd\u3002<\/p>\n<p>b\uff09\u5728\u78b1\u6027\u6761\u4ef6\u4e0b\u6bd4\u8f83PAA\u3001PAM\u3001PANa\u548cPANa-\u7ea4\u7ef4\u7d20\u6c34\u51dd\u80f6\u7684\u62c9\u4f38\u6027\u80fd\u3002\u63d2\u56fe\u662fPAA\u3001PAM\u3001PANa\u548cPANa-\u7ea4\u7ef4\u7d20\u6c34\u51dd\u80f6\u7684\u521d\u59cb\u72b6\u6001\u548c\u6d78\u6ce1300\uff056\u00a0M KOH\u6eb6\u6db28\u5c0f\u65f6\u540e\u7684\u7167\u7247\u3002\u7ea2\u8272\u548c\u84dd\u8272\u77e9\u5f62\u8868\u793a\u6c34\u51dd\u80f6\u6d78\u6da6\u78b1\u6027\u6eb6\u6db2\u524d\u540e\u7684\u5f62\u72b6\u3002<\/p>\n<p>c\uff09\u4e0d\u540c\u6c34\u51dd\u80f6\u7535\u89e3\u8d28\u7684\u78b1\u8010\u53d7\u80fd\u529b\u7684\u6bd4\u8f83\u3002<\/p>\n<p>d\uff09\u542b\u6709\u4e0d\u540c\u6d53\u5ea6KOH\u6eb6\u6db2\u7684PANa-\u7ea4\u7ef4\u7d20\u6c34\u51dd\u80f6\u7535\u89e3\u8d28\u7684\u6781\u9650\u5f3a\u5ea6\u548c\u6700\u5927\u4f38\u957f\u7387\u3002<\/p>\n<p>e\uff09\u542b\u6709300\uff05\u00a06 M\u00a0KOH\u6eb6\u6db2\u7684PANa-\u7ea4\u7ef4\u7d20\u6c34\u51dd\u80f6\u7535\u89e3\u8d28\u5728\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u78b1\u6027\u8150\u8680\u65f6\u95f4\u540e\u7684\u6781\u9650\u5f3a\u5ea6\u548c\u6700\u5927\u5ef6\u4f38\u7387\u3002<\/p>\n<p>f\uff09\u8d85\u62c9\u4f38\u6027\u673a\u7406\u7684\u793a\u610f\u56fe\u3002<\/p>\n<p>g\uff09PANa 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href=\"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/full\/10.1002\/aenm.201803046\"><u>Super-Stretchable Zinc\u2013Air Batteries Based on an Alkaline-Tolerant Dual-Network Hydrogel Electrolyte<\/u><\/a>\uff08Adv. 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