{"id":165254,"date":"2019-01-21T06:30:31","date_gmt":"2019-01-20T22:30:31","guid":{"rendered":"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/?p=165254"},"modified":"2019-01-20T22:06:06","modified_gmt":"2019-01-20T14:06:06","slug":"%e5%8e%a6%e5%a4%a7%e4%be%af%e6%97%ad%e5%9b%a2%e9%98%9f-adv-mater-%ef%bc%9a%e9%a6%96%e6%ac%a1%e6%8a%a5%e9%81%93%e6%9b%b2%e7%8e%87%e9%a9%b1%e5%8a%a8%e7%9a%84%e5%8a%a8%e6%80%81%e7%ba%b3%e7%b1%b3","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/?p=165254","title":{"rendered":"\u53a6\u5927\u4faf\u65ed\u56e2\u961f Adv. Mater. \uff1a\u9996\u6b21\u62a5\u9053\u66f2\u7387\u9a71\u52a8\u7684\u52a8\u6001\u7eb3\u7c73\u9650\u57df\u7a7a\u95f4\u4e2d\u7684\u53cd\u5e38\u79bb\u5b50\u8f93\u8fd0\u884c\u4e3a\u53ca\u5176\u79bb\u5b50\u6574\u6d41\u65f6\u65f6\u52a8\u6001\u8c03\u63a7"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><strong>\u3010\u80cc\u666f\u4ecb\u7ecd\u3011<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u751f\u7269\u7eb3\u7c73\u901a\u9053\u901a\u8fc7\u7ec6\u80de\u819c\u63a7\u5236\u4e0d\u540c\u79bb\u5b50\u7684\u8f93\u8fd0\uff0c\u5176\u8c03\u63a7\u673a\u5236\u4e0d\u4ec5\u53d6\u51b3\u4e8e\u901a\u9053\u7684\u56fa\u6709\u7ed3\u6784\u548c\u5185\u8868\u9762\u7684\u7269\u7406\u5316\u5b66\u6027\u8d28\uff0c\u8fd8\u53d6\u51b3\u4e8e\u5b83\u4eec\u5728\u751f\u547d\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u7684\u5404\u79cd\u52a8\u6001\u5f62\u72b6\u53d8\u5316\u3002\u4eba\u5de5\u7eb3\u7c73\u901a\u9053\u819c\u4f5c\u4e3a\u6a21\u62df\u751f\u7269\u7eb3\u7c73\u901a\u9053\u7684\u79bb\u5b50\u4f20\u8f93\u6027\u80fd\u7684\u5e73\u53f0\uff0c\u4e3a\u751f\u547d\u79d1\u5b66\u548c\u6750\u6599\u79d1\u5b66\u4e2d\u7684\u8bb8\u591a\u5e94\u7528\u63d0\u4f9b\u6f5c\u5728\u7684\u5de5\u5177\u548c\u79d1\u5b66\u6307\u5bfc\u3002\u8fd1\u5e74\u6765\uff0c\u8bb8\u591a\u7528\u4e8e\u7eb3\u6d41\u63a7\u548c\u751f\u7269\u4f20\u611f\u5e94\u7528\u7684\u4eba\u5de5\u7eb3\u7c73\u901a\u9053\u819c\u88ab\u5f00\u53d1\u51fa\u6765\uff0c\u5176\u4e3b\u8981\u662f\u901a\u8fc7\u5728\u7eb3\u7c73\u901a\u9053\u7684\u5185\u8868\u9762\u4e0a\u4fee\u9970\u529f\u80fd\u6027\u5206\u5b50\u4f5c\u4e3a\u523a\u6fc0\u54cd\u5e94\u5c42\u4ece\u800c\u8c03\u8282\u79bb\u5b50\u8f93\u8fd0\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u751f\u7269\u7eb3\u7c73\u901a\u9053\u7684\u51e0\u4f55\u52a8\u6001\u53d8\u5f62\u4e5f\u662f\u76f8\u5f53\u91cd\u8981\u7684\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u5728\u751f\u7406\u8fc7\u7a0b\u548c\u75be\u75c5\u6d3b\u52a8\u4e2d\uff0c\u7ec6\u80de\u95f4\u4f1a\u51fa\u73b0\u4e0d\u95f4\u65ad\u5f2f\u66f2\u7684\u7eb3\u7c73\u901a\u9053\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u76ee\u524d\uff0c\u4eba\u5de5\u7eb3\u7c73\u901a\u9053\u4e3b\u8981\u901a\u8fc7\u9759\u6001\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u5728\u7eb3\u7c73\u901a\u9053\u5185\u8868\u9762\u4e0a\u4fee\u9970\u529f\u80fd\u6027\u5206\u5b50\uff0c\u4ee5\u5b9e\u73b0\u523a\u6fc0\u54cd\u5e94\u5c42\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u90a3\u4e9b\u9759\u6001\u7eb3\u7c73\u901a\u9053\u4e2d\u7684\u79bb\u5b50\u4f20\u8f93\u8c03\u8282\u673a\u5236\u662f\u901a\u8fc7\u8c03\u8282\u5b83\u4eec\u7684\u6709\u6548\u901a\u9053\u5c3a\u5bf8\u3002\u6700\u65b0\u62a5\u9053\u7684\u7535\u6d41\u52a8\u6001\u53ef\u8c03\u7684\u7eb3\u7c73\u5b54\u6216\u7eb3\u7c73\u901a\u9053\u4ecd\u7136\u662f\u901a\u8fc7\u8868\u9762\u4fee\u9970\u6765\u63a7\u5236\u6709\u6548\u5b54\u5f84\u4ee5\u5b9e\u73b0\u8c03\u8282\u79bb\u5b50\u7535\u6d41\u7684\u76ee\u7684\u3002\u6240\u4ee5\uff0c\u5982\u4f55\u8d4b\u4e88\u4eba\u5de5\u7eb3\u7c73\u901a\u9053\u52a8\u6001\u7684\u5f62\u72b6\u53d8\u5316\u548c\u56fa\u5b9a\u901a\u9053\u5c3a\u5bf8\u4ee5\u63a7\u5236\u79bb\u5b50\u4f20\u8f93\u4ecd\u7136\u662f\u4e00\u9879\u5177\u6709\u6311\u6218\u6027\u7684\u4efb\u52a1\u3002\u76ee\u524d\u7684\u52a8\u6001\u7eb3\u7c73\u901a\u9053\u5236\u5907\u65b9\u6cd5\u7531\u4e8e\u6750\u6599\u7684\u9009\u62e9\u548c\u7eb3\u5c3a\u5ea6\u7a7a\u95f4\u963b\u585e\u95ee\u9898\u9650\u5236\u4e86\u5176\u51e0\u4e4e\u4e0d\u80fd\u540c\u65f6\u517c\u987e\u67d4\u6027\u548c\u7eb3\u7c73\u5c3a\u5bf8\u3002\u5c3d\u7ba1\u5df2\u7ecf\u6709\u62a5\u9053\u53ef\u8c03\u8282\u7684\u5f39\u6027\u4f53\u7eb3\u7c73\u901a\u9053\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u8fd9\u4e9b\u7eb3\u7c73\u901a\u9053\u7684\u5c3a\u5bf8\u662f\u79bb\u5b50\u5c3a\u5bf8\u7684\u4e09\u4e2a\u6570\u91cf\u7ea7\u4ee5\u4e0a\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u5b83\u4eec\u6ca1\u6709\u6d89\u53ca\u8f74\u5411\u53d8\u5f62\u3002<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u3010\u6210\u679c\u7b80\u4ecb\u3011<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u6700\u8fd1\uff0c<strong>\u53a6\u95e8\u5927\u5b66\u7684\u4faf\u65ed\u6559\u6388\uff08\u901a\u8baf\u4f5c\u8005\uff09<\/strong>\u7b49\u4eba\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u5f00\u53d1\u4e86\u52a8\u6001\u7eb3\u7c73\u901a\u9053\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u6982\u5ff5\u3002\u62a5\u9053\u4e86\u4e00\u79cd\u52a8\u6001\u66f2\u7387\u7eb3\u7c73\u901a\u9053\u819c\u7cfb\u7edf\uff0c\u5177\u6709\u4f9d\u8d56\u4e8e\u7535\u538b\u3001\u6d53\u5ea6\u548c\u79bb\u5b50\u5927\u5c0f\u7684\u53cd\u5e38\u6548\u5e94\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u901a\u8fc7\u8c03\u8282\u66f2\u7387\u5b9e\u65f6\u63a7\u5236\u79bb\u5b50\u6574\u6d41\u6548\u5e94\u7684\u53ef\u9006\u8f6c\u6362\u3002\u8fd9\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u901a\u8fc7\u4f7f\u7528\u901a\u9053\u66f2\u7387\u7684\u52a8\u6001\u53d8\u5316\u6765\u5b9e\u65f6\u8c03\u8282\u79bb\u5b50\u6574\u6d41\u4ece\u800c\u8c03\u8282\u7eb3\u7c73\u901a\u9053\u4e2d\u7684\u79bb\u5b50\u4f20\u8f93\u7684\u65b0\u65b9\u6cd5\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u52a8\u6001\u65b9\u6cd5\u53ef\u7528\u4e8e\u6784\u5efa\u667a\u80fd\u7eb3\u7c73\u901a\u9053\u7cfb\u7edf\uff0c\u5728\u67d4\u6027\u7684\u7eb3\u6d41\u63a7\u4f53\u7cfb\u3001\u79bb\u5b50\u6574\u6d41\u5668\u548c\u7eb3\u7c73\u53d1\u7535\u673a\u7b49\u9886\u57df\u5177\u6709\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u524d\u666f\u3002\u7814\u7a76\u6210\u679c\u4ee5\u9898\u4e3a<strong>\u201cDynamic Curvature Nanochannel-Based Membrane with Anomalous Ionic Transport Behaviors and Reversible Rectifcation Switch\u201d<\/strong>\u53d1\u5e03\u5728\u56fd\u9645\u8457\u540d\u671f\u520a<strong>Adv. Mater.<\/strong>\u4e0a\u3002<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u3010\u56fe\u6587\u89e3\u8bfb\u3011<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u56fe\u4e00\u3001\u52a8\u6001\u7eb3\u7c73\u901a\u9053\u819c\u7684\u8bbe\u8ba1\u53ca\u53cd\u5e38\u79bb\u5b50\u4f20\u8f93\u884c\u4e3a<\/strong><br \/>\n <img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-165255\" src=\"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/01\/1.webp_.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"600\" height=\"455\" srcset=\"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/01\/1.webp_.jpg 600w, \/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/01\/1.webp_-300x228.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 600px) 100vw, 600px\" \/>\uff08a\uff09\u53ef\u53d8\u5f62\u7eb3\u7c73\u901a\u9053\u7684\u5236\u5907\u8fc7\u7a0b\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u76f4\u7684\u548c\u5f2f\u66f2\u901a\u9053\uff1b<\/p>\n<p>\uff08b\uff09\u52a8\u6001\u7eb3\u7c73\u901a\u9053\u4e2d\u7684\u79bb\u5b50\u4f20\u8f93\u884c\u4e3a\uff0c\u5176\u5728\u76f4\u901a\u9053\u548c\u5f2f\u66f2\u72b6\u6001\u4e4b\u95f4\u5177\u6709\u53ef\u9006\u5207\u6362\uff1b<\/p>\n<p>\uff08c\uff09\u52a8\u6001\u7eb3\u7c73\u901a\u9053\u4e2d\u7684\u53cd\u5e38\u79bb\u5b50\u4f20\u8f93\u884c\u4e3a\u548c\u52a8\u6001\u8f6c\u6362\u56fe\u3002<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u56fe\u4e8c\u3001\u975e\u5bf9\u79f0\u5f2f\u66f2\u7eb3\u7c73\u901a\u9053\u819c\u7684\u5236\u5907\u4ee5\u53ca\u9633\u79bb\u5b50\u9009\u62e9\u6027<\/strong><br \/>\n <img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-165256\" src=\"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/01\/2-21.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"600\" height=\"517\" srcset=\"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/01\/2-21.jpg 600w, \/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/01\/2-21-300x259.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 600px) 100vw, 600px\" \/>\uff08a\uff09\u975e\u5bf9\u79f0\u5f2f\u66f2\u7eb3\u7c73\u901a\u9053\u7684\u548c\u76f4\u7684\u7eb3\u7c73\u901a\u9053\u7684\u5236\u5907\uff1b<\/p>\n<p>\uff08b\uff09\u6c2e\u5438\u9644-\u89e3\u5438\u7b49\u6e29\u66f2\u7ebf\u548c\u5b54\u5f84\u8868\u5f81\uff1b<\/p>\n<p>\uff08c\uff09\u7eb3\u7c73\u901a\u9053\u7684\u79bb\u5b50\u9009\u62e9\u6027\u80fd\u8868\u5f81\u3002<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u56fe\u4e09\u3001\u52a8\u6001\u7eb3\u7c73\u901a\u9053\u5185\u7684\u7535\u538b\u3001\u6d53\u5ea6\u548c\u5c3a\u5bf8\u6548\u5e94<\/strong><br \/>\n <img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-165257\" src=\"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/01\/3.webp_.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"600\" height=\"497\" srcset=\"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/01\/3.webp_.jpg 600w, \/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/01\/3.webp_-300x249.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 600px) 100vw, 600px\" \/>\uff08a\uff09\u672a\u5f2f\u66f2\u548c\u5f2f\u66f2\u7684\u78b3\u7eb3\u7c73\u901a\u9053\u7684I-V\u66f2\u7ebf\uff1b<\/p>\n<p>\uff08b\uff09\u7531\u4e0d\u5bf9\u79f0\u66f2\u7387\u9a71\u52a8\u7684\u81ea\u53d1\u7535\u6d41\uff1b<\/p>\n<p>\uff08c\uff09\u4e0d\u540c\u6d53\u5ea6\u4e0b\u81ea\u53d1\u7535\u6d41\u7684\u8870\u51cf\u66f2\u7ebf\uff1b<\/p>\n<p>\uff08d, e\uff09\u7535\u4f4d\u548c\u6d53\u5ea6\u5927\u5c0f\u5bf9\u79bb\u5b50\u7535\u6d41\u6574\u6d41\u6bd4\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\uff1b<\/p>\n<p>\uff08f\uff09\u79bb\u5b50\u5c3a\u5bf8\u5bf9\u79bb\u5b50\u7535\u6d41\u6574\u6d41\u6bd4\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\uff1b<\/p>\n<p>\uff08g\uff09\u5728\u4e0d\u540c\u7535\u538b\u4e0bLi+\u79bb\u5b50\u7684I-V\u66f2\u7ebf\u3002<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u56fe\u56db\u3001\u7eb3\u7c73\u901a\u9053\u5185\u7684\u52a8\u6001\u79bb\u5b50\u6574\u6d41\u63a7\u5236<\/strong><br \/>\n <img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-165258\" src=\"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/01\/4.webp_.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"600\" height=\"600\" srcset=\"\/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/01\/4.webp_.jpg 600w, \/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/01\/4.webp_-150x150.jpg 150w, \/\/m.iemloyee.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/01\/4.webp_-300x300.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 600px) 100vw, 600px\" \/>\uff08a\uff09\u52a8\u6001\u79bb\u5b50\u7535\u6d41\u6d4b\u8bd5\u793a\u610f\u56fe;<\/p>\n<p>\uff08b\uff09\u7eb3\u7c73\u901a\u9053\u7684\u66f2\u7387\u52a8\u6001\u53d8\u5f62\u548c\u6062\u590d\u8fc7\u7a0b\u7684\u793a\u610f\u56fe;<\/p>\n<p>\uff08c\uff09\u4e0d\u540c\u7535\u538b\u4e0b\uff0c\u521d\u59cb\u72b6\u6001(In)\uff0c\u56db\u4e2a\u52a8\u6001\u53d8\u5f62(Dn, n = 1-4)\u548c\u56db\u4e2a\u52a8\u6001\u6062\u590d(Rn, n = 1-4)\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u7684\u65f6\u65f6\u79bb\u5b50\u7535\u6d41\u6574\u6d41\u6bd4\u3002<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u3010\u5c0f\u7ed3\u3011<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 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href=\"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/full\/10.1002\/adma.201805130\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Dynamic Curvature Nanochannel-Based Membrane with Anomalous Ionic Transport Behaviors and Reversible Rectifcation Switch<\/a><\/strong>\uff08Adv. 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